WO2011134221A1 - 在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的方法和装置 - Google Patents

在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011134221A1
WO2011134221A1 PCT/CN2010/076501 CN2010076501W WO2011134221A1 WO 2011134221 A1 WO2011134221 A1 WO 2011134221A1 CN 2010076501 W CN2010076501 W CN 2010076501W WO 2011134221 A1 WO2011134221 A1 WO 2011134221A1
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Prior art keywords
user equipment
management information
missed call
call management
real
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PCT/CN2010/076501
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
洪亮
王显光
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2011134221A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011134221A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of intelligent network telecommunications value-added services, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for managing call information in a mobile intelligent network service.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication system in the prior art.
  • the processing procedure of a call between user equipments is as follows:
  • Step 1 The first user equipment 11 moves to the first mobile interaction center (Mobile Switching Center,
  • MSC 12 sends a request to talk to the second user equipment 13;
  • Step 2 The first MSC 12 queries the Home Location Register (HLR) 14 to query the second MSC 15 serving the second user equipment 13, wherein the HLR provides a service for the second user equipment, and the HLR stores the second User's business contract information;
  • HLR Home Location Register
  • Step 3 The HLR 14 notifies the first MSC 12 that the second MSC 15 provides a service for the second user.
  • Step 5 The second MSC 15 queries the online state of the second user equipment 13;
  • Step 6 If the second user equipment 13 is offline, the second MSC 15 notifies the first MSC 12 to establish a call setup failure.
  • Step 7 The first MSC 12 notifies the first user equipment 11 that the call setup fails.
  • the foregoing process further includes:
  • the service triggering method generally uses the manner of calling the subscriber number to perform the call forwarding or monitoring the called MSC call signaling to trigger the service and generate the missed call management information, and the service sends the missed call management information to the short message center as a text short message.
  • the SMSC 16 delivers the missed call management information to the second user device 13 as a short message when the terminal status of the subscriber is changed to reachable.
  • the time and space of the short message center data cache is limited.
  • the missed call management information may be lost due to the short message buffer overflow.
  • the intelligent service cannot control and manage the notification SMS data in the SMSC.
  • the current missed call reminding service mostly integrates the SMS integrated interface module (Sms interface) 17
  • the missed reminder SMS data can be intelligently integrated according to the information such as the main callee and the like, but the short message integrated interface module only passively reduces the notification of the short message.
  • the amount of data, and the SMS data is still stored in the peer short message center, and the business logic still cannot actively manage the missed data.
  • the present invention provides a method and apparatus for managing call information in a mobile intelligent network service, which solves the problem that the intelligent network cannot manage the missed call management information in the prior art.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a method for managing call information in a mobile intelligent network service including:
  • the missed call management information is sent.
  • the method further has the following features:
  • the mobility management event is a mobility management event (MAPNotesMMEvent) triggered when the real-time status of the user equipment changes after the subscription of the mobility management intelligent service.
  • MMEvent mobility management event
  • the method further has the following features:
  • the sending the missed call management information includes:
  • the method further has the following features:
  • the manner of sending the missed call management information according to the missed call management information sending policy includes at least one of the following:
  • the missed call management information is transmitted according to a preset call number priority.
  • the method further has the following features:
  • the method further includes:
  • An apparatus for managing call information in a mobile intelligent network service which is connected to a home register in a mobile intelligent network, the device comprising:
  • An event obtaining module configured to acquire a mobility management event of the user equipment from the home register
  • a state obtaining module configured to acquire a real-time state of the user equipment according to a mobility management event of the user equipment
  • An information processing module configured to generate, when the real-time status of the user equipment is unreachable, generate missed call management information that other user equipment initiates a call request to the user equipment when the user equipment is unreachable, and The missed call management information is saved to the local business database;
  • An information sending module configured to change from a non-reachable state to a reachable state in a real-time state of the user equipment After that, the missed call management information is sent.
  • the device further has the following features:
  • the mobility management event is a mobility management event (MAPNotesMMEvent) triggered when the real-time status of the user equipment changes after the subscription of the mobility management intelligent service.
  • MMEvent mobility management event
  • the information sending module includes:
  • An obtaining unit configured to acquire a missed call management information sending policy set by the user equipment for the missed call management information
  • a sending unit configured to send the missed call management information according to the missed call management information sending policy.
  • the device further has the following features:
  • the manner in which the sending unit sends the missed call management information according to the missed call management information sending policy includes at least one of the following:
  • the missed call management information is transmitted according to a preset call number priority.
  • the device further has the following features:
  • the device further includes:
  • the notification module is configured to notify the other user equipment that the user equipment requests to make a call failure when the real-time status of the user equipment is unreachable.
  • the HLR uses the mobility management event in the prior art, triggers the service control point (SCP) to manage the missed call management information, and the generation process of the missed call management information is simple, and the implementation method is simple;
  • SCP service control point
  • the information is saved to the business database in the intelligent network, and the intelligent network can manage the business database, thereby participating in the management of the missed call management information, and the leaked management information has sufficient storage space to prevent the lost call management information from overflowing and causing loss.
  • the intelligent network has strong function scalability and low development cost, and can provide personalized device leakage management information transmission policy for user equipment to meet the management needs of different user equipments; when the user equipment is unreachable, SCP Notifying that the other user equipment requesting the call from the user equipment fails to talk, without the HLR and The signaling interaction between the user equipments saves the signaling resources in the system, and ensures that other user equipments that request the call with the user equipment can know the call failure in time.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication system in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing call information in a mobile intelligent network service according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing call information in a mobile intelligent network service according to an application example of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for managing call information in a mobile intelligent network service according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information sending module 404 in the apparatus shown in FIG. 4;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing another structure of the apparatus shown in Fig. 4. Preferred embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing call information in a mobile intelligent network service according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method includes:
  • Step 201 Acquire a mobility management event of the user equipment from the home register.
  • Step 202 Obtain a real-time status of the user equipment according to the mobility management event of the user equipment.
  • Step 203 When the real-time status of the user equipment is unreachable, generate the missed call management information that the other user equipment initiates a call request to the user equipment when the user equipment is unreachable, and the missed call management information is generated. Save to a local business database;
  • Step 204 After the real-time status of the user equipment changes from unreachable to reachable, the missed call management information is sent.
  • the HLR uses the mobility management event in the prior art, triggers the management of the missed call management information, simplifies the generation process of the missed call management information, and the implementation method is simple; saves the missed call management information to the smart
  • the service database in the network enables the intelligent network to participate in the management of the missed call management information.
  • the missed call management information has sufficient storage space to prevent the missed call management information from overflowing and causing loss.
  • Step 301 The user equipment A sends a request for establishing a call with the user equipment B to the first MSC that provides the service for itself.
  • Step 302 The first MSC sends a request for the user equipment A to establish a call with the user equipment B to the HLR.
  • Step 303 The HLR notifies the SCP user equipment A and the user equipment B that a call needs to be established.
  • step 305 is performed.
  • the online status of user equipment B is specifically obtained as follows:
  • the receiving HLR sends the online status of the changed first user equipment. Specifically: when the user equipment B is powered on or returned to the service area, the user equipment B triggers the imsi attach event, and the event of the mobility management event (MAPNotesMMEvent) is triggered, and the HLR is triggered to report the user equipment B to the SCP. When the user equipment B is shut down or disconnected from the service area, the user equipment B triggers the imsi dettach event, which also causes the MAPNotesMMEvent to trigger the HLR to report to the SCP that the user equipment B is offline.
  • the imsi attach event e.MMEvent
  • the imsi attach and imsi dettach events are all types of mobility management events that trigger smart business applications defined in the CAMEL3 protocol.
  • M-CSI mobility management intelligent service
  • the VLR triggers the corresponding intelligent network service according to the user subscription information.
  • step 304 it should be noted that, in the prior art, the user number is made by using the subscription number. Calling or monitoring the called MSC call signaling manner to trigger the service and generate the missed call management information, and the application example uses the mobility management event to manage, triggering the intelligent network to manage the missed call management information in a service manner.
  • the user equipment and the intelligent network can participate in the management optimization of the missed call management information, and should also have the management application of the missed call management information, and the mobile management event is the content that has been clearly defined in the prior art, without affecting the intelligence. Under the premise of the network architecture, the management of the missed call management information is completed, and the operation and maintenance costs are low.
  • Step 305 The SCP notifies the user equipment A that the call fails.
  • Step 306 The SCP generates the missed call management information that includes the user equipment B not receiving the incoming call of the user equipment A.
  • the missed call management information indicates that the user equipment B is online; for the called party user equipment B, the missed call management information indicates that the incoming call of the user equipment A is not received.
  • Step 307 The SCP saves the missed call management information in a service database (Database).
  • the service database belongs to the local database, has a large storage space, and the storage space is highly scalable.
  • the missed call management information is stored in the SMSC, because the time and space of the SMSC data cache is limited.
  • the missed call management information overflows, causing the missed call management information to be lost.
  • this application example uses the service database to store the missed call management information, and the missed call management information overflow does not occur, and the missed call management is guaranteed. The integrity of the information.
  • Step 308 The SCP detects that the online state of the user equipment B is online.
  • Step 309 The SCP sends the missed call management information according to a preset missed call management information sending policy.
  • the missed call management information sending policy may be any one of the following:
  • the SCP sends the missed call management information to user equipment A and/or user equipment B;
  • the SCP sends the missed call management information in the form of voice or text; for example, actively establishing a call with the receiver of the missed call management information, and after the caller of the missed call management information answers the call, playing the missed call management information, or
  • the missed call management information is sent to the recipient of the missed call management information in the form of a short message.
  • the SCP sends the missed call management information according to the preset call number priority, for example, according to the leak.
  • the recipient of the call management information can set the priority number of the call number as the communication number of the loved one, the communication number of the leader, and the communication number of the client. If the SCP needs to send multiple pieces of missed call management information to the same user equipment, the priority of the call number in the missed call management information is determined according to the preset priority order of the call number, and then sent in descending order of priority. Missing call management information ensures that the recipient of the missed call management information can handle the urgent call in time.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for managing call information in a mobile intelligent network service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus illustrated in Figure 4 is coupled to a home register in the mobile intelligent network, and includes: an event acquisition module 401 configured to obtain mobility management of user equipment from the home register Event
  • a status obtaining module 402 which is connected to the event obtaining module 401, and configured to acquire a real-time status of the user equipment according to the mobility management event of the user equipment;
  • the information processing module 403 is connected to the state obtaining module 402, and is configured to: when the real-time status of the user equipment is unreachable, generate, when the user equipment is unreachable, other user equipments initiate to the user equipment.
  • the missed call management information of the call request, and the lost call management information is saved to the local service database; and the information sending module 404 is respectively connected to the state obtaining module 402 and the information processing module 403, and is set to After the real-time status of the user equipment changes from unreachable to reachable, the missed call management information is sent.
  • the mobility management event is a mobility management event (MAPNotesMMEvent) triggered when the real-time status of the user equipment changes after the subscription of the mobility management intelligent service.
  • MMEvent mobility management event
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information sending module 404 in the apparatus shown in FIG. 4, wherein the information sending module includes:
  • the obtaining unit 501 is configured to acquire a missed call management information sending policy set by the user equipment for the missed call management information;
  • the sending unit 502 is configured to send the missed call management information according to the missed call management information sending policy.
  • the sending unit sends the missed call management signal according to the missed call management information sending policy.
  • the way of interest including at least one of the following:
  • the missed call management information is transmitted according to a preset call number priority.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing another structure of the apparatus shown in Fig. 4.
  • the device further includes: a notification module 601, configured to be connected to the state obtaining module 402, and configured to notify the other user that the user equipment requests a call when the real-time status of the user equipment is unreachable The device call failed.
  • the above device can be operated as a separate network element or a network element (such as a service control point) integrated in the prior art.
  • the HLR uses the mobility management event in the prior art to trigger the SCP to manage the missed call management information, the flow of the missed call management information is simple, and the implementation method is simple; by saving the missed call management information to the smart
  • the service database in the network enables the intelligent network to participate in the management of the missed call management information.
  • the missed call management information has sufficient storage space to prevent the leakage of the missed call management information and cause loss; because the intelligent network is compared with the SMSC, the function It has strong scalability and low development cost. It can provide personalized device leakage management information transmission policy for user equipment to meet the management needs of different user equipments.
  • the SCP When the user equipment is unreachable, the SCP notifies other user equipments that request communication with the user equipment.
  • the call fails, and the signaling interaction between the HLR and the user equipment is not required, which saves the signaling resources in the system, and ensures that other user equipments that request the call with the user equipment can know the call failure in time.
  • all or part of the steps of the foregoing embodiments may also be implemented by using an integrated circuit. These steps may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. achieve.
  • the invention is not limited to any particular hard The combination of software and software.
  • the various devices/function modules/functional units in the above embodiments may be implemented using a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices.
  • Each device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiments can be stored in a computer readable storage medium when implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the above mentioned computer readable storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
  • the present invention provides a method and apparatus for managing call information in a mobile intelligent network service, and uses the HLR to use the mobility management event in the prior art to trigger the SCP to manage the missed call management information, and the flow of the missed call management information is generated.
  • Simple, and simple implementation method By saving the missed call management information to the service database in the intelligent network, the intelligent network participates in the management of the missed call management information, and at the same time, the missed call management information has sufficient storage space to prevent missed calls.
  • the management information overflows and causes loss; because the intelligent network has stronger function scalability and lower development cost than the SMSC, it can provide personalized transmission management information for the user equipment to meet the management needs of different user equipments;
  • the SCP notifies the other user equipment that the user equipment requests to make a call, does not require the signaling interaction between the HLR and the user equipment, saves the signaling resources in the system, and guarantees other users who request the call with the user equipment.
  • the device is able to know the call failure in time.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Description

在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的方法和装置
技术领域
本发明涉及智能网电信增值业务领域, 尤其涉及一种在移动智能网业务 中管理通话信息的方法和装置。
背景技术
图 1为现有技术中移动通信系统的结构示意图, 在图 1所示移动通信系 统中, 用户设备之间通话的处理过程如下:
步骤 1、第一用户设备 11向第一移动交互中心(Mobile Switching Center,
MSC ) 12发送与第二用户设备 13通话的请求;
步骤 2、第一 MSC12向归属位置寄存器( Home Location Register , HLR ) 14, 查询为第二用户设备 13服务的第二 MSC15, 其中该 HLR为第二用户设 备提供服务, 该 HLR上面保存有第二用户的业务签约信息;
步骤 3、 HLR14向第一 MSC12通知第二 MSC15为第二用户提供服务; 步骤 4、 第一 MSC12向第二 MSC15发送建立通话的请求;
步骤 5、 第二 MSC15查询第二用户设备 13的在线状态;
步骤 6、 如果第二用户设备 13为下线, 则第二 MSC15通知第一 MSC12 建立通话建立失败;
步骤 7、 第一 MSC12通知第一用户设备 11此次通话建立失败。
在上述过程中, 如果第二用户设备订购了漏话提醒业务, 则上述过程还 包括:
业务触发方式一般釆用对订购用户号码做呼转或者监控被叫 MSC呼叫 信令的方式来触发业务并生成漏话管理信息, 业务将漏话管理信息以文本短 消息的方式发送给短消息中心 SMSC16; 当订购用户的终端状态变为可达时, SMSC16将漏话管理信息以短信下发至第二用户设备 13。
在实际应用中,发明人发现, 由于漏话管理信息依赖于 SMSC进行緩存, 而智能网又无法对 SMSC中緩存的短消息数据进行有效的管理和控制, 因此 会导致如下问题:
短消息中心数据緩存的时间和空间有限, 当用户关机时间较长或者漏话 管理信息较多的时候, 可能由于短消息緩存溢出等原因导致漏话管理信息丟 失;
智能业务对 SMSC中的通知短信数据无法控制和管理。 虽然目前的漏话 提醒业务中大多集成了短信整合接口模块(Sms interface ) 17, 可以根据主被 叫等信息对漏话提醒短信数据进行智能整合 , 但是短信整合接口模块只是被 动地减少通知短信的数据量, 而短信数据仍然存储于对端短消息中心上, 业 务逻辑依然无法实现对漏话数据的主动管理。 这就导致了目前的漏话提醒业 务的业务功能存在很大局限, 智能化程度较低; 例如当订购用户关机时间较 长或者漏话管理信息较多的时候, 即使短信整合接口模块根据来话主叫对提 醒短信进行了整合, 用户开机后依然会收到大量的漏话提醒短信。 手工处理 这些短信变成了用户的一项烦瑣的重复劳动, 极大地限制了该类业务的用户 体验。
发明内容
本发明提供一种在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的方法和装置, 解决 现有技术中智能网无法对漏话管理信息进行管理。
为解决上述技术问题, 本发明提供了如下技术方案:
一种在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的方法, 包括:
从归属寄存器获取用户设备的移动性管理事件; 根据所述用户设备的移动性管理事件, 获取所述用户设备的实时状态; 在所述用户设备的实时状态为不可达时, 生成在所述用户设备不可达时 其他用户设备向所述用户设备发起通话请求的漏话管理信息, 并将所述漏话 管理信息保存到本地的业务数据库; 以及
在所述用户设备的实时状态从不可达变为可达后, 发送所述漏话管理信 息。 较佳地, 所述方法还具有如下特点:
所述移动性管理事件为在签约移动性管理智能业务后, 所述用户设备实 时状态发生变化时触发的移动性管理事件( MAPNotesMMEvent ) 。
较佳地, 所述方法还具有如下特点:
所述发送所述漏话管理信息, 包括:
获取所述用户设备对漏话管理信息设置的漏话管理信息发送策略, 并按 照所述漏话管理信息发送策略发送所述漏话管理信息。
较佳地, 所述方法还具有如下特点:
按照所述漏话管理信息发送策略发送所述漏话管理信息的方式, 包括如 下至少一种:
向所述用户设备和 /或与所述用户设备请求通话的所述其他用户设备发 送所述漏话管理信息;
通过语音或文本的形式发送所述漏话管理信息; 以及
按照预先设置的通话号码优先级发送所述漏话管理信息。
较佳地, 所述方法还具有如下特点: 所述方法还包括:
如果所述用户设备的实时状态为不可达, 通知与所述用户设备请求通话 的所述其他用户设备通话失败。
一种在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的装置, 其与移动智能网中的归 属寄存器相连, 所述装置包括:
事件获取模块, 其设置为从所述归属寄存器获取用户设备的移动性管理 事件;
状态获取模块, 其设置为根据所述用户设备的移动性管理事件, 获取所 述用户设备的实时状态;
信息处理模块, 其设置为在所述用户设备的实时状态为不可达时, 生成 在所述用户设备不可达时其他用户设备向所述用户设备发起通话请求的漏话 管理信息, 并将所述漏话管理信息保存到本地的业务数据库; 以及
信息发送模块, 其设置为在所述用户设备的实时状态从不可达变为可达 后, 发送所述漏话管理信息。
较佳地, 所述装置还具有如下特点:
所述移动性管理事件为在签约移动性管理智能业务后, 所述用户设备实 时状态发生变化时触发的移动性管理事件( MAPNotesMMEvent ) 。
较佳地, 所述装置还具有如下特点: 所述信息发送模块包括:
获取单元, 其设置为获取所述用户设备对漏话管理信息设置的漏话管理 信息发送策略; 以及
发送单元, 其设置为按照所述漏话管理信息发送策略发送所述漏话管理 信息。
较佳地, 所述装置还具有如下特点:
所述发送单元按照所述漏话管理信息发送策略发送所述漏话管理信息的 方式, 包括如下至少一种:
向所述用户设备和 /或与所述用户设备请求通话的所述其他用户设备发 送所述漏话管理信息;
通过语音或文本的形式发送所述漏话管理信息; 以及
按照预先设置的通话号码优先级发送所述漏话管理信息。
较佳地, 所述装置还具有如下特点: 所述装置还包括:
通知模块, 其设置为在所述用户设备的实时状态为不可达时, 通知与所 述用户设备请求通话的所述其他用户设备通话失败。
本发明提供的技术方案, HLR釆用现有技术中移动性管理事件, 触发业 务控制点 (SCP ) 管理漏话管理信息, 漏话管理信息的生成流程简单, 且实 现方法简单; 通过将漏话管理信息保存到智能网中业务数据库, 而智能网能 够对业务数据库进行管理, 从而参与到对漏话管理信息的管理, 同时漏话管 理信息有足够的存储空间, 防止漏话管理信息溢出后造成丟失; 由于智能网 与 SMSC相比, 功能扩展性较强且开发成本低, 能够为用户设备提供个性化 漏话管理信息的发送策略, 满足不同用户设备的管理需要; 在用户设备不可 达时, SCP通知与用户设备请求通话的其他用户设备通话失败, 无需 HLR与 用户设备之间的信令交互, 节省了系统中的信令资源, 且保证与用户设备请 求通话的其他用户设备能够及时获知通话失败。 附图概述
图 1为现有技术中移动通信系统的结构示意图;
图 2为本发明实施例提供的在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的方法流 程示意图;
图 3为本发明应用实例提供的在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的方法 流程示意图;
图 4为本发明实施例提供的在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的装置结 构示意图;
图 5为图 4所示装置中信息发送模块 404的结构示意图;
图 6为图 4所示装置的另一结构示意图。 本发明的较佳实施方式
为使本发明的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合附图及具体 实施例对本发明作进一步的详细描述。
图 2为本发明实施例提供的一种在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的方 法流程示意图, 所述方法包括:
步骤 201、 从归属寄存器获取用户设备的移动性管理事件;
步骤 202、 根据所述用户设备的移动性管理事件, 获取所述用户设备的 实时状态;
步骤 203、 在所述用户设备的实时状态为不可达时, 生成在所述用户设 备不可达时其他用户设备向所述用户设备发起通话请求的漏话管理信息, 并 将所述漏话管理信息保存到本地的业务数据库;
步骤 204、 在所述用户设备的实时状态从不可达变为可达后, 发送所述 漏话管理信息。 本发明实施例提供的方法, HLR釆用现有技术中移动性管理事件, 触发 漏话管理信息的管理, 简化漏话管理信息的生成流程, 且实现方法简单; 通 过将漏话管理信息保存到智能网中业务数据库, 使得智能网参与到对漏话管 理信息的管理, 同时, 使漏话管理信息有足够的存储空间, 防止漏话管理信 息溢出后造成丟失。
下面对本发明实施例提供的技术方案作进一步介绍, 具体过程如图 3所 示:
步骤 301、用户设备 A向为自身提供服务的第一 MSC发送与用户设备 B 建立通话的请求;
步骤 302、 第一 MSC向 HLR发送用户设备 A与用户设备 B建立通话的 请求;
步骤 303、 HLR通知 SCP用户设备 A与用户设备 B需要建立通话; 步骤 304、 SCP获取所述用户设备 B的在线状态;
如果用户设备 B的在线状态为上线,则通知 HLR按照现有技术中建立通 话的过程进行处理, 此处不再赘述, 流程结束; 否则, 执行步骤 305。
在本步骤中, 用户设备 B的在线状态具体通过如下方式获取:
当 HLR检测到所述第一用户设备的在线状态发生变化时, 接收 HLR发 送变化后的第一用户设备的在线状态。 具体的: 当用户设备 B开机或重新回 到服务区时,用户设备 B会触发 imsi attach事件,进而引起的移动性管理事 件( MAPNotesMMEvent )事件, 触发 HLR向 SCP主动上报用户设备 B处于 上线状态;当用户设备 B关机或脱离服务区时,用户设备 B会触发 imsi dettach 事件, 也能引起 MAPNotesMMEvent, 触发 HLR向 SCP主动上报用户设备 B 处于下线状态。
其中 imsi attach和 imsi dettach这两个事件都是 CAMEL3协议中定义的 一种触发智能业务应用的移动性管理事件类型。 当用户签约移动性管理智能 业务(M— CSI )后, 当用户终端发起位置更新、 开关机等移动性管理事件时, VLR会根据用户签约信息触发相应的智能网业务。
在步骤 304中, 需要说明的是, 现有技术中通过釆用对订购用户号码做 呼转或者监控被叫 MSC呼叫信令的方式来触发业务并生成漏话管理信息,而 本应用实例釆用移动性管理事件进行管理, 触发智能网以业务的方式对漏话 管理信息进行管理, 使得用户设备和智能网都能参与到对漏话管理信息的管 理优化, 更应有漏话管理信息的管理应用, 且该移动管理事件为现有技术中 已明确规定的内容, 在不影响智能网架构的前提下, 完成了漏话管理信息的 管理, 运营维护成本较低。
步骤 305、 SCP通知用户设备 A通话失败。
步骤 306、 SCP生成包括用户设备 B未接到用户设备 A来电的漏话管理 信息。
在本步骤中, 对于主叫方用户设备 A, 漏话管理信息指示用户设备 B已 在线; 对于被叫方用户设备 B, 漏话管理信息指示未接听到用户设备 A的来 电。
步骤 307、 SCP将漏话管理信息保存在业务数据库(Database ) 。
在本步骤中, 业务数据库属于本地数据库, 具有较大的存储空间, 且存 储空间扩展性强, 而现有技术中是将漏话管理信息存储在 SMSC 中, 由于 SMSC数据緩存的时间和空间有限, 在漏话管理信息较多时, 漏话管理信息 溢出, 造成漏话管理信息丟失, 而本应用实例釆用业务数据库存储漏话管理 信息, 不会发生漏话管理信息的溢出, 保证漏话管理信息的完整。
步骤 308、 SCP检测到用户设备 B的在线状态为上线。
步骤 309、 SCP按照预先设置的漏话管理信息发送策略发送所述漏话管 理信息。
其中所述漏话管理信息发送策略可以为以下任意一个:
SCP向用户设备 A和 /或用户设备 B发送所述漏话管理信息;
SCP通过语音或文本的形式发送所述漏话管理信息; 例如, 主动与漏话 管理信息的接收方建立通话, 在漏话管理信息的接收方接听通话后, 将漏话 管理信息播放出来, 或者, 以短消息的形式将漏话管理信息发送到漏话管理 信息的接收方。
SCP按照预先设置的通话号码优先级发送漏话管理信息, 例如, 按照漏 话管理信息的接收方可以设置通话号码优先级顺序为亲人的通信号码、 领导 的通信号码、 客户的通信号码。 如果 SCP需要向同一个用户设备发送多条漏 话管理信息, 则按照预先设置的通话号码优先级顺序, 确定漏话管理信息中 通话号码的优先级, 再按优先级从高到低的顺序发送漏话管理信息, 保证漏 话管理信息的接收方能够及时处理紧急的通话。
图 4为本发明实施例提供的在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的装置的 结构示意图。 结合图 2和 3所示的方法, 图 4所示的装置与所述移动智能网 中的归属寄存器相连, 包括: 事件获取模块 401 , 其设置为从所述归属寄存器获取用户设备的移动性 管理事件;
状态获取模块 402, 其与所述事件获取模块 401相连, 并设置为根据所 述用户设备的移动性管理事件, 获取所述用户设备的实时状态;
信息处理模块 403 , 其与所述状态获取模块 402相连, 并设置为: 在所 述用户设备的实时状态为不可达时, 生成在所述用户设备不可达时其他用户 设备向所述用户设备发起通话请求的漏话管理信息, 并将所述漏话管理信息 保存到本地的业务数据库; 以及 信息发送模块 404, 其分别与所述状态获取模块 402和所述信息处理模 块 403相连, 并设置为在所述用户设备的实时状态从不可达变为可达后, 发 送所述漏话管理信息。
其中所述移动性管理事件为在签约移动性管理智能业务后, 所述用户设 备实时状态发生变化时触发的移动性管理事件( MAPNotesMMEvent ) 。
图 5为图 4所示装置中信息发送模块 404的结构示意图, 其中所述信息 发送模块包括:
获取单元 501 , 其设置为获取所述用户设备对漏话管理信息设置的漏话 管理信息发送策略; 以及
发送单元 502 , 其设置为按照所述漏话管理信息发送策略发送所述漏话 管理信息。
其中所述发送单元按照所述漏话管理信息发送策略发送所述漏话管理信 息的方式, 包括如下至少一种:
向所述用户设备和 /或与所述用户设备请求通话的所述其他用户设备发 送所述漏话管理信息;
通过语音或文本的形式发送所述漏话管理信息;
按照预先设置的通话号码优先级发送所述漏话管理信息。
图 6为图 4所示装置的另一结构示意图。 其中所述装置还包括: 通知模块 601 , 其与所述状态获取模块 402相连, 并设置为在所述用户 设备的实时状态为不可达时, 通知与所述用户设备请求通话的所述其他用户 设备通话失败。
上述装置可以作为单独的网元或集成在现有技术中的网元(如业务控制 点 )上运行。
本发明实施例提供的装置, HLR釆用现有技术中移动性管理事件, 触发 SCP管理漏话管理信息, 漏话管理信息的生成流程简单, 且实现方法简单; 通过将漏话管理信息保存到智能网中业务数据库, 使得智能网参与到对漏话 管理信息的管理, 同时, 使漏话管理信息有足够的存储空间, 防止漏话管理 信息溢出后造成丟失; 由于智能网与 SMSC相比, 功能扩展性较强且开发成 本低, 能够为用户设备提供个性化漏话管理信息的发送策略, 满足不同用户 设备的管理需要; 在用户设备不可达时, SCP通知与用户设备请求通话的其 他用户设备通话失败, 无需 HLR与用户设备之间的信令交互, 节省了系统中 的信令资源, 且保证与用户设备请求通话的其他用户设备能够及时获知通话 失败。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以使用计 算机程序流程来实现,所述计算机程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中, 所述计算机程序在相应的硬件平台上(如系统、 设备、 装置、 器件等)执行, 在执行时, 包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。
可选地, 上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用集成电路来实现, 这 些步骤可以被分别制作成一个个集成电路模块, 或者将它们中的多个模块或 步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明不限制于任何特定的硬 件和软件结合。
上述实施例中的各装置 /功能模块 /功能单元可以釆用通用的计算装置来 实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 也可以分布在多个计算装置所组 成的网络上。
上述实施例中的各装置 /功能模块 /功能单元以软件功能模块的形式实现 并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 上述提到的计算机可读取存储介质可以是只读存储器, 磁盘或光盘等。
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护 范围应以权利要求所述的保护范围为准。
工业实用性 本发明提供的在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的方法及装置, 利用 HLR釆用现有技术中的移动性管理事件来触发 SCP管理漏话管理信息,漏话 管理信息的生成流程简单, 且实现方法简单; 通过将漏话管理信息保存到智 能网中业务数据库, 使得智能网参与到对漏话管理信息的管理, 同时, 使漏 话管理信息有足够的存储空间, 防止漏话管理信息溢出后造成丟失; 由于智 能网与 SMSC相比, 功能扩展性较强且开发成本低, 能够为用户设备提供个 性化漏话管理信息的发送策略, 满足不同用户设备的管理需要; 在用户设备 不可达时 , SCP通知与用户设备请求通话的其他用户设备通话失败,无需 HLR 与用户设备之间的信令交互, 节省了系统中的信令资源, 且保证与用户设备 请求通话的其他用户设备能够及时获知通话失败。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的方法, 包括:
从归属寄存器获取用户设备的移动性管理事件;
根据所述用户设备的移动性管理事件, 获取所述用户设备的实时状态; 在所述用户设备的实时状态为不可达时, 生成在所述用户设备不可达时 其他用户设备向所述用户设备发起通话请求的漏话管理信息, 并将所述漏话 管理信息保存到本地的业务数据库; 以及
在所述用户设备的实时状态从不可达变为可达后, 发送所述漏话管理信 息。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中,
所述移动性管理事件为在签约移动性管理智能业务后, 所述用户设备实 时状态发生变化时触发的移动性管理事件( MAPNotesMMEvent ) 。
3、根据权利要求 1所述的方法,其中,所述发送所述漏话管理信息包括: 获取所述用户设备对漏话管理信息设置的漏话管理信息发送策略, 并按 照所述漏话管理信息发送策略发送所述漏话管理信息。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中:
按照所述漏话管理信息发送策略发送所述漏话管理信息的方式, 包括如 下至少一种:
向所述用户设备和 /或与所述用户设备请求通话的所述其他用户设备发 送所述漏话管理信息;
通过语音或文本的形式发送所述漏话管理信息; 以及
按照预先设置的通话号码优先级发送所述漏话管理信息。
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 所述方法还包括:
如果所述用户设备的实时状态为不可达, 通知与所述用户设备请求通话 的所述其他用户设备通话失败。
6、一种在移动智能网业务中管理通话信息的装置, 其与移动智能网中的 归属寄存器相连, 所述装置包括: 事件获取模块, 其设置为从所述归属寄存器获取用户设备的移动性管理 事件;
状态获取模块, 其设置为根据所述用户设备的移动性管理事件, 获取所 述用户设备的实时状态;
信息处理模块, 其设置为在所述用户设备的实时状态为不可达时, 生成 在所述用户设备不可达时其他用户设备向所述用户设备发起通话请求的漏话 管理信息, 并将所述漏话管理信息保存到本地的业务数据库; 以及
信息发送模块, 其设置为在所述用户设备的实时状态从不可达变为可达 后, 发送所述漏话管理信息。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其中,
所述移动性管理事件为在签约移动性管理智能业务后, 所述用户设备实 时状态发生变化时触发的移动性管理事件( MAPNotesMMEvent ) 。
8、 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其中, 所述信息发送模块包括: 获取单元, 其设置为获取所述用户设备对漏话管理信息设置的漏话管理 信息发送策略; 以及
发送单元, 其设置为按照所述漏话管理信息发送策略发送所述漏话管理 信息。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其中:
所述发送单元按照所述漏话管理信息发送策略发送所述漏话管理信息的 方式, 包括如下至少一种:
向所述用户设备和 /或与所述用户设备请求通话的所述其他用户设备发 送所述漏话管理信息;
通过语音或文本的形式发送所述漏话管理信息; 以及
按照预先设置的通话号码优先级发送所述漏话管理信息。
10、 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 所述装置还包括:
通知模块, 其设置为在所述用户设备的实时状态为不可达时, 通知与所 述用户设备请求通话的所述其他用户设备通话失败。
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