WO2011107789A3 - Pyrolysis of biomass - Google Patents
Pyrolysis of biomass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011107789A3 WO2011107789A3 PCT/GB2011/050405 GB2011050405W WO2011107789A3 WO 2011107789 A3 WO2011107789 A3 WO 2011107789A3 GB 2011050405 W GB2011050405 W GB 2011050405W WO 2011107789 A3 WO2011107789 A3 WO 2011107789A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pyrolysis
- biomass material
- char
- product
- binding agent
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B19/00—Heating of coke ovens by electrical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
- B01J19/129—Radiofrequency
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
- C10L5/36—Shape
- C10L5/363—Pellets or granulates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
- C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
- C10L9/083—Torrefaction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/10—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K1/00—Preparation of lump or pulverulent fuel in readiness for delivery to combustion apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
- F23G2201/302—Treating pyrosolids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
- F23G2201/303—Burning pyrogases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
- F23G2203/20—Rotary drum furnace
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2204/00—Supplementary heating arrangements
- F23G2204/20—Supplementary heating arrangements using electric energy
- F23G2204/203—Microwave
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/10—Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11711381A EP2542649A2 (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2011-03-01 | Pyrolysis of biomass |
BR112012022133A BR112012022133A2 (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2011-03-01 | method for treating biomass material, carbonized solid product and / or pyrolysis gas, use of carbonized solid product, compressed product, and method for processing a carbonized solid product |
KR1020127025545A KR20130050281A (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2011-03-01 | Pyrolysis of biomass |
US13/581,876 US20120324785A1 (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2011-03-01 | Pyrolysis of Biomass |
MX2012010137A MX2012010137A (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2011-03-01 | Pyrolysis of biomass. |
GB1215219.5A GB2490835A (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2011-03-01 | Pyrolysis of biomass |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1003587.1 | 2010-03-04 | ||
GBGB1003587.1A GB201003587D0 (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2010-03-04 | Pyrolysis of biomass |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011107789A2 WO2011107789A2 (en) | 2011-09-09 |
WO2011107789A3 true WO2011107789A3 (en) | 2011-10-20 |
Family
ID=42136452
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB2011/050405 WO2011107789A2 (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2011-03-01 | Pyrolysis of biomass |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120324785A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2542649A2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20130050281A (en) |
BR (1) | BR112012022133A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2700104A1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB201003587D0 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2012010137A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011107789A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ596549A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2014-05-30 | Carbonscape Ltd | Apparatus and method for processing biomass |
US20130276363A1 (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-24 | Enginuity Worldwide, Inc. | Moisture Resistant Biomass Fuel Compact and Method of Manufacturing |
WO2013163127A1 (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-31 | Enginuity Worldwide, LLC | Moisture resistant biomass fuel compact and method of manufacturing |
IN2014KN02959A (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2015-05-08 | Suganit Systems Inc | |
WO2014043051A1 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-20 | D4 Energy Group | Process and device for devolatizing a feedstock |
WO2014152931A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Enginuity Worldwide, LLC | Moisture resistant biomass fuel compact and method of manufacturing |
KR101580621B1 (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2015-12-28 | 부산대학교 산학협력단 | Bio-coal Using Algae and Method for Manufacturing the Same |
CZ2014546A3 (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-01-27 | TESORO Spin off, s.r.o. | Process for producing biocarbon-based formulation for plant growth incentive |
EP3256421A4 (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2018-08-08 | CarbonScape Limited | Graphite production from biomass |
CN104891765A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 成都恩承油气有限公司 | Material drying and thermolysis method |
CN107227160B (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-03-02 | 许可 | A kind of continuous garbage disposal furnace based on magnetic energy carbonization |
AU2022209700A1 (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2023-09-07 | Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC | Processes for producing biocarbon pellets with adjustable grindability index |
CN112899005A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-04 | 南宁学院 | Carbonization treatment method for biomass material |
CN113061446B (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-05-17 | 广东康帝绿色生物科技有限公司 | Machine-made environment-friendly carbon based on camellia oleifera shells and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3843457A (en) * | 1971-10-14 | 1974-10-22 | Occidental Petroleum Corp | Microwave pyrolysis of wastes |
JPH04350408A (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1992-12-04 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Waste material treatment equipment |
GB2448531A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-10-22 | Coal Products Ltd | Fuel briquette |
WO2010001137A2 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-07 | University Of York | Microwave torrefaction of biomass |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7101464B1 (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2006-09-05 | The Tire Chief, Inc. | Microwave pyrolysis apparatus for waste tires |
US7301060B2 (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2007-11-27 | Ab-Cwt, Llc | Process for conversion of organic, waste, or low-value materials into useful products |
US8585786B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2013-11-19 | Coaltek, Inc. | Methods and systems for briquetting solid fuel |
US8585788B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2013-11-19 | Coaltek, Inc. | Methods and systems for processing solid fuel |
US8466332B1 (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-18 | Climax Global Energy | Method and apparatus for microwave depolymerization of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
-
2010
- 2010-03-04 GB GBGB1003587.1A patent/GB201003587D0/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-04-14 CA CA2700104A patent/CA2700104A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2011
- 2011-03-01 GB GB1215219.5A patent/GB2490835A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-03-01 EP EP11711381A patent/EP2542649A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-03-01 BR BR112012022133A patent/BR112012022133A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-03-01 MX MX2012010137A patent/MX2012010137A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-03-01 WO PCT/GB2011/050405 patent/WO2011107789A2/en active Application Filing
- 2011-03-01 US US13/581,876 patent/US20120324785A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-03-01 KR KR1020127025545A patent/KR20130050281A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3843457A (en) * | 1971-10-14 | 1974-10-22 | Occidental Petroleum Corp | Microwave pyrolysis of wastes |
JPH04350408A (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1992-12-04 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Waste material treatment equipment |
GB2448531A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-10-22 | Coal Products Ltd | Fuel briquette |
WO2010001137A2 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-07 | University Of York | Microwave torrefaction of biomass |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
BUDARIN V L ET AL: "The preparation of high-grade bio-oils through the controlled, low temperature microwave activation of wheat straw", BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, ELSEVIER BV, GB, vol. 100, no. 23, 1 December 2009 (2009-12-01), pages 6064 - 6068, XP026469523, ISSN: 0960-8524, [retrieved on 20090716], DOI: DOI:10.1016/J.BIORTECH.2009.06.068 * |
HORST-GÜNTER BROCKSIEPE: "Charcoal", ULLMANN'S ENCYCLOPEDIA OF INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY. ELECTRONIC RELEASE, 15 June 2000 (2000-06-15), pages 1 - 6, XP055004048, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/store/10.1002/14356007.a06_157/asset/a06_157.pdf?v=1&t=gquxduyp&s=b91546212b19f3a5082f146412cc7473c651f734> [retrieved on 20110802], DOI: 10.1002/14356007.a06_157 * |
JAMES R ARCATE: "Global markets and technologies for torrefied wood in 2002", WOOD ENERGY, ITEBE, LONS-LE-SAUNIER, FR, 1 July 2002 (2002-07-01), pages 26 - 28, XP002292486, ISSN: 1811-2722 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20120324785A1 (en) | 2012-12-27 |
KR20130050281A (en) | 2013-05-15 |
BR112012022133A2 (en) | 2016-10-25 |
GB201003587D0 (en) | 2010-04-21 |
WO2011107789A2 (en) | 2011-09-09 |
CA2700104A1 (en) | 2011-09-04 |
GB2490835A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
MX2012010137A (en) | 2012-11-30 |
EP2542649A2 (en) | 2013-01-09 |
GB201215219D0 (en) | 2012-10-10 |
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