WO2011107228A3 - Wasserverteilsystem in einem vergasungsreaktor - Google Patents

Wasserverteilsystem in einem vergasungsreaktor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011107228A3
WO2011107228A3 PCT/EP2011/000863 EP2011000863W WO2011107228A3 WO 2011107228 A3 WO2011107228 A3 WO 2011107228A3 EP 2011000863 W EP2011000863 W EP 2011000863W WO 2011107228 A3 WO2011107228 A3 WO 2011107228A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
jet
deflecting surface
openings
annular distributor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2011/000863
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2011107228A2 (de
Inventor
Johannes Kowoll
Original Assignee
Uhde Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to JP2012555323A priority Critical patent/JP2013521353A/ja
Priority to BR112012021871-9A priority patent/BR112012021871A2/pt
Priority to RU2012138293/05A priority patent/RU2570866C2/ru
Priority to EP11708399.8A priority patent/EP2542653B8/de
Priority to AU2011223250A priority patent/AU2011223250B2/en
Priority to CN201180019012.3A priority patent/CN102844411B/zh
Priority to CA2791819A priority patent/CA2791819C/en
Priority to US13/581,593 priority patent/US9175809B2/en
Application filed by Uhde Gmbh filed Critical Uhde Gmbh
Priority to UAA201210200A priority patent/UA110784C2/uk
Priority to KR1020127025480A priority patent/KR101805220B1/ko
Publication of WO2011107228A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011107228A2/de
Publication of WO2011107228A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011107228A3/de
Priority to CU20120130A priority patent/CU23995B1/es
Priority to HK13107228.4A priority patent/HK1180000A1/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C10J3/76—Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845—Quench rings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
    • F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318—Processes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593—Systems

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Wasserverteilsystem in einem Vergasungsreaktor zur Durchführung eines schlackebildenden Flugstromverfahrens, wobei zur Bildung eines Wasserschleiers als Wasserverteilsystem ein konzentrischer Ringverteiler in Verbindung mit einer achsensymmetrischen, im Querschnitt konkav gekrümmten Umlenkfläche vorgesehen werden, wobei der Ringverteiler mindestens einen Wasserzulauf aufweist, der Ringverteiler Öffnungen aufweist, die für einen strahlförmigen Wasseraustritt geeignet ausgeführt sind, die Strahlrichtung der Öffnungen auf die Innenseite der konkav gekrümmten Umlenkfläche weist, in Strahlrichtung der Öffnungen die flächige Ausrichtung der konkav gekrümmten Fläche so ausgeprägt ist, dass die Strahlrichtung und die Tangentenebene der Fläche am Auftreffpunkt des Strahls im spitzen Winkel zwischen 0 und 45 Grad zueinander ausgerichtet sind, und die Umlenkfläche im Querschnitt soweit gekrümmt ist, dass sie einen Umlenkwinkel von mehr als 60 Grad aufweist. Hierbei wird so verfahren, dass das Wasser unter Druck in einen Ringverteiler geleitet wird, den es schnell durchströmt, bis es durch Öffnungen aus dem Ringverteiler austritt, beim Austritt aus den Öffnungen jeweils einen Wasserstrahl bildet, der auf eine Umlenkfläche trifft, jeder der Wasserstrahlen beim Gleiten entlang der Umlenkfläche aufgefächert wird und sich mit dem Wasserstrahl der jeweils benachbarten Öffnung zu einem geschlossenen Wasserfilm verbindet, dieser geschlossene Wasserfilm nach Verlassen der Umlenkfläche in Abwärtsrichtung in den Innenraum des Reaktors geleitet wird.
PCT/EP2011/000863 2010-03-01 2011-02-23 Wasserverteilsystem in einem vergasungsreaktor WO2011107228A2 (de)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2791819A CA2791819C (en) 2010-03-01 2011-02-23 Water distribution system in a gasification reactor
RU2012138293/05A RU2570866C2 (ru) 2010-03-01 2011-02-23 Система распределения воды в реакторе газификации
EP11708399.8A EP2542653B8 (de) 2010-03-01 2011-02-23 Wasserverteilsystem für einen vergasungsreaktor
AU2011223250A AU2011223250B2 (en) 2010-03-01 2011-02-23 Water distribution system in a gasification reactor
CN201180019012.3A CN102844411B (zh) 2010-03-01 2011-02-23 气化反应器中的水分配系统
JP2012555323A JP2013521353A (ja) 2010-03-01 2011-02-23 ガス化リアクタにおける配水システム
US13/581,593 US9175809B2 (en) 2010-03-01 2011-02-23 Water distribution system in a gasification reactor
BR112012021871-9A BR112012021871A2 (pt) 2010-03-01 2011-02-23 Sistema de distribuição de água em um reator de gaseificação para realizar um processo de fluxo retido de formação de escória, e, processo para distribuição de água em um reator de gaseificação na realização de um processo de fluxo retido de formação de escória.
UAA201210200A UA110784C2 (uk) 2010-03-01 2011-02-23 Система розподілу води у газогенераторі
KR1020127025480A KR101805220B1 (ko) 2010-03-01 2011-02-23 가스화 반응기의 물 분배 시스템
CU20120130A CU23995B1 (es) 2010-03-01 2012-08-31 Distribuidor de agua anular concéntrico para un reactor de gasificación
HK13107228.4A HK1180000A1 (en) 2010-03-01 2013-06-20 Water distribution system in a gasification reactor

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201010009721 DE102010009721B4 (de) 2010-03-01 2010-03-01 Wasserverteilsystem und Verfahren zur Wasserverteilung in einem Vergasungsreaktor zur Durchführung eines schlackebildenden Flugstromverfahrens
DE102010009721.7 2010-03-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011107228A2 WO2011107228A2 (de) 2011-09-09
WO2011107228A3 true WO2011107228A3 (de) 2012-01-19

Family

ID=44501987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2011/000863 WO2011107228A2 (de) 2010-03-01 2011-02-23 Wasserverteilsystem in einem vergasungsreaktor

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US9175809B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2542653B8 (de)
JP (1) JP2013521353A (de)
KR (1) KR101805220B1 (de)
CN (1) CN102844411B (de)
AU (1) AU2011223250B2 (de)
BR (1) BR112012021871A2 (de)
CA (1) CA2791819C (de)
CU (1) CU23995B1 (de)
DE (1) DE102010009721B4 (de)
HK (1) HK1180000A1 (de)
RU (1) RU2570866C2 (de)
TW (1) TWI522455B (de)
UA (1) UA110784C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2011107228A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012001986A1 (de) 2012-02-03 2013-08-08 Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Vergasung von staubförmigen, festen, kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffen im Flugstrom

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070119577A1 (en) * 2005-11-03 2007-05-31 Kraft Dave L Radiant syngas cooler
US20090047193A1 (en) * 2007-08-15 2009-02-19 Judeth Helen Brannon Corry Methods and apparatus for cooling syngas within a gasifier system
WO2009036985A1 (de) * 2007-09-18 2009-03-26 Uhde Gmbh Vergasungsreaktor und verfahren zur flugstromvergasung

Family Cites Families (15)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4218423A (en) * 1978-11-06 1980-08-19 Texaco Inc. Quench ring and dip tube assembly for a reactor vessel
US4466808A (en) * 1982-04-12 1984-08-21 Texaco Development Corporation Method of cooling product gases of incomplete combustion containing ash and char which pass through a viscous, sticky phase
US4474584A (en) * 1983-06-02 1984-10-02 Texaco Development Corporation Method of cooling and deashing
JPH02202992A (ja) * 1989-01-30 1990-08-13 Texaco Dev Corp ガス化装置用改良型クエンチリング
SE465731B (sv) * 1990-02-07 1991-10-21 Kamyr Ab Utvinning av energi och kemikalier ur massaavlutar under exponering av laagfrekvent ljud
EP0604826A1 (de) * 1992-12-24 1994-07-06 Balaton Holding Sa Anlage und Verfahren zur Verwertung brennbarer Stoffe, insbesondere Industrieabfälle und Hausmüll
DE19714376C1 (de) * 1997-04-08 1999-01-21 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Synthesegaserzeuger mit Brenn- und Quenchkammer
RU2217477C1 (ru) * 2002-12-16 2003-11-27 Государственное унитарное предприятие Научно-производственное объединение "Гидротрубопровод" Установка для получения синтез-газа из водоугольного топлива
US9051522B2 (en) * 2006-12-01 2015-06-09 Shell Oil Company Gasification reactor
CA2680445C (en) * 2007-03-15 2017-04-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Gasification reactor vessel with inner multi-pipe wall and several burners
CN201172654Y (zh) * 2008-01-27 2008-12-31 中国石油化工集团公司 劣质碳氢化合物气化炉
CN101245263B (zh) * 2008-01-27 2011-07-20 中国石油化工集团公司 劣质原料非催化部分氧化气化炉
US8062602B2 (en) * 2008-11-25 2011-11-22 Universal Acoustic & Emission Technologies, Inc. Catalyst housing
US20100139581A1 (en) * 2008-12-04 2010-06-10 Thomas Ebner Vessel for cooling syngas
US9057030B2 (en) * 2010-10-30 2015-06-16 General Electric Company System and method for protecting gasifier quench ring

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070119577A1 (en) * 2005-11-03 2007-05-31 Kraft Dave L Radiant syngas cooler
US20090047193A1 (en) * 2007-08-15 2009-02-19 Judeth Helen Brannon Corry Methods and apparatus for cooling syngas within a gasifier system
WO2009036985A1 (de) * 2007-09-18 2009-03-26 Uhde Gmbh Vergasungsreaktor und verfahren zur flugstromvergasung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2011223250A1 (en) 2012-09-13
EP2542653A2 (de) 2013-01-09
CU23995B1 (es) 2014-04-24
US9175809B2 (en) 2015-11-03
EP2542653B8 (de) 2018-10-17
HK1180000A1 (en) 2013-10-11
TWI522455B (zh) 2016-02-21
RU2012138293A (ru) 2014-04-10
BR112012021871A2 (pt) 2021-03-30
UA110784C2 (uk) 2016-02-25
DE102010009721A1 (de) 2011-09-01
JP2013521353A (ja) 2013-06-10
CN102844411B (zh) 2014-08-27
WO2011107228A2 (de) 2011-09-09
RU2570866C2 (ru) 2015-12-10
DE102010009721B4 (de) 2012-01-19
KR101805220B1 (ko) 2018-01-10
CU20120130A7 (es) 2013-01-30
AU2011223250B2 (en) 2015-09-03
CA2791819A1 (en) 2011-09-09
CA2791819C (en) 2018-05-08
CN102844411A (zh) 2012-12-26
EP2542653B1 (de) 2018-07-25
TW201137109A (en) 2011-11-01
US20130118587A1 (en) 2013-05-16
KR20130048721A (ko) 2013-05-10

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