WO2011089518A8 - Systèmes de stockage et de génération d'énergie - Google Patents

Systèmes de stockage et de génération d'énergie Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011089518A8
WO2011089518A8 PCT/IB2011/000099 IB2011000099W WO2011089518A8 WO 2011089518 A8 WO2011089518 A8 WO 2011089518A8 IB 2011000099 W IB2011000099 W IB 2011000099W WO 2011089518 A8 WO2011089518 A8 WO 2011089518A8
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
energy storage
generation systems
disclosure
reactions
hydrogen
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2011/000099
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2011089518A3 (fr
WO2011089518A2 (fr
Inventor
Emanuel Peled
Arnon Blum
Adi Aharon
Nina Travitsky
Yaron Konra
Ido Tsamir
Vladimir Zel
Kobby Saadi
Meital Alon
Roy Gorenshtein
Original Assignee
Ramot At Tel-Aviv University Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CN201180007112.4A priority Critical patent/CN102725894B/zh
Priority to EP11714386A priority patent/EP2529437A2/fr
Priority to AU2011208460A priority patent/AU2011208460B2/en
Priority to MX2012008654A priority patent/MX2012008654A/es
Application filed by Ramot At Tel-Aviv University Ltd. filed Critical Ramot At Tel-Aviv University Ltd.
Priority to CA2787477A priority patent/CA2787477C/fr
Priority to US13/574,877 priority patent/US9627693B2/en
Priority to JP2012549436A priority patent/JP5568144B2/ja
Priority to CN201410405855.2A priority patent/CN104319410B/zh
Priority to PCT/IB2011/000099 priority patent/WO2011089518A2/fr
Priority to BR112012018441A priority patent/BR112012018441A2/pt
Priority to KR1020127022172A priority patent/KR101554246B1/ko
Publication of WO2011089518A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011089518A2/fr
Publication of WO2011089518A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011089518A3/fr
Publication of WO2011089518A8 publication Critical patent/WO2011089518A8/fr
Priority to JP2014125289A priority patent/JP6019063B2/ja

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9075—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/9083—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046—Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1051—Non-ion-conducting additives, e.g. stabilisers, SiO2 or ZrO2
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/18—Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
    • H01M8/184—Regeneration by electrochemical means
    • H01M8/186—Regeneration by electrochemical means by electrolytic decomposition of the electrolytic solution or the formed water product
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne des systèmes de stockage et de génération d'énergie, par exemple, une combinaison accumulateur à circulation et pile à hydrogène qui présente une stabilité de fonctionnements dans des conditions difficiles, par exemple, des réactions de charge et de décharge dans une pile à combustible réversible en présence d'un ion halogène ou d'un mélange d'ions halogène. La présente invention concerne également des systèmes de stockage et de génération d'énergie qui peuvent mener des réactions de dégagement d'hydrogène (HER) et des réactions d'oxydation d'hydrogène (HOR) dans le même système. La présente invention concerne également des systèmes de stockage et de génération d'énergie présentant un faible coût, un temps de réponse rapide et une durée de vie et une efficacité acceptables.
PCT/IB2011/000099 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 Systèmes de stockage et de génération d'énergie WO2011089518A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/574,877 US9627693B2 (en) 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 Energy storage and generation systems
AU2011208460A AU2011208460B2 (en) 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 Energy storage and generation systems
MX2012008654A MX2012008654A (es) 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 Sistema de almacenamiento y generacion de energia.
CN201410405855.2A CN104319410B (zh) 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 在燃料电池堆内维持不同电解质和气体压力的方法
CA2787477A CA2787477C (fr) 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 Systemes de stockage et de generation d'energie
EP11714386A EP2529437A2 (fr) 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 Plaques bipolaires et empilements de piles à combustible régénératives comprenant ces plaques
JP2012549436A JP5568144B2 (ja) 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 エネルギ貯蔵及び発生システム
CN201180007112.4A CN102725894B (zh) 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 能量储存和产生系统
PCT/IB2011/000099 WO2011089518A2 (fr) 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 Systèmes de stockage et de génération d'énergie
BR112012018441A BR112012018441A2 (pt) 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 sistema de armazenamento e geração de energia, método para manter uma pressão eletrólito e gás diferente dentro de uma pilha de células de combustível, e, método para armazenar e gerar energia.
KR1020127022172A KR101554246B1 (ko) 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 에너지 저장 및 발생 시스템
JP2014125289A JP6019063B2 (ja) 2010-01-25 2014-06-18 燃料電池積層体内で電解質の圧力とガスの圧力とを異なるように維持する方法

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US29785310P 2010-01-25 2010-01-25
US61/297,853 2010-01-25
PCT/IB2011/000099 WO2011089518A2 (fr) 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 Systèmes de stockage et de génération d'énergie

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011089518A2 WO2011089518A2 (fr) 2011-07-28
WO2011089518A3 WO2011089518A3 (fr) 2011-12-01
WO2011089518A8 true WO2011089518A8 (fr) 2012-09-07

Family

ID=92376750

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2011/000099 WO2011089518A2 (fr) 2010-01-25 2011-01-24 Systèmes de stockage et de génération d'énergie

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US9627693B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2529437A2 (fr)
JP (2) JP5568144B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101554246B1 (fr)
CN (2) CN104319410B (fr)
AU (1) AU2011208460B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR112012018441A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2787477C (fr)
MX (1) MX2012008654A (fr)
WO (1) WO2011089518A2 (fr)

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CN102354764B (zh) * 2011-08-24 2013-11-20 中国东方电气集团有限公司 供能系统及其控制方法
WO2013090267A1 (fr) * 2011-12-13 2013-06-20 Sun Catalytix Corporation Procédés et techniques d'amélioration d'efficacités de courant dans des piles à combustible au bromure d'hydrogène réversibles
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WO2014014503A1 (fr) * 2012-07-17 2014-01-23 Sun Catalytix Corporation Durabilité accrue dans des empilements de cellules à bromure d'hydrogène par inhibition de la corrosion des électrodes à hydrogène
US8993183B2 (en) 2012-12-31 2015-03-31 Enervault Corporation Operating a redox flow battery with a negative electrolyte imbalance
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US8980454B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-03-17 Enervault Corporation Systems and methods for rebalancing redox flow battery electrolytes
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102725894A (zh) 2012-10-10
AU2011208460B2 (en) 2014-03-06
US20120299384A1 (en) 2012-11-29
JP6019063B2 (ja) 2016-11-02
CA2787477A1 (fr) 2011-07-28
JP2013518363A (ja) 2013-05-20
EP2529437A2 (fr) 2012-12-05
WO2011089518A3 (fr) 2011-12-01
WO2011089518A2 (fr) 2011-07-28
KR20120125636A (ko) 2012-11-16
CA2787477C (fr) 2017-05-23
AU2011208460A1 (en) 2012-08-09
CN102725894B (zh) 2015-08-19
JP5568144B2 (ja) 2014-08-06
CN104319410A (zh) 2015-01-28
US9627693B2 (en) 2017-04-18
KR101554246B1 (ko) 2015-09-21
BR112012018441A2 (pt) 2019-09-24
MX2012008654A (es) 2013-01-29
JP2014209489A (ja) 2014-11-06
CN104319410B (zh) 2017-01-11

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