WO2011072210A1 - Ensemble poignée pour portière de véhicule - Google Patents
Ensemble poignée pour portière de véhicule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011072210A1 WO2011072210A1 PCT/US2010/059857 US2010059857W WO2011072210A1 WO 2011072210 A1 WO2011072210 A1 WO 2011072210A1 US 2010059857 W US2010059857 W US 2010059857W WO 2011072210 A1 WO2011072210 A1 WO 2011072210A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- grip
- axis
- arm
- support
- handle group
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/10—Handles
- E05B85/14—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
- E05B85/16—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing a longitudinal grip part being pivoted at one end about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the grip part
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/02—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes for accident situations
- E05B77/04—Preventing unwanted lock actuation, e.g. unlatching, at the moment of collision
- E05B77/06—Preventing unwanted lock actuation, e.g. unlatching, at the moment of collision by means of inertial forces
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a handle group for a vehicle door provided with a safety releasing system from the door locking means, for example consisting of a lock, so as to avoid the door from accidentally opening in case of side crash of the vehicle.
- the grip In case of a side crash of the vehicle, however, the grip may be rotated by the inertia forces, thus releasing the lock and causing the door to open with severe danger for the passengers.
- the grip In order to avoid this drawback, in the handle group according to EP 1950366, the grip is normally disconnected from the rotating body and integrally provided with a safety lever carried on the back of the grip so as to be pressed by the user during the manual rotation of the grip; the safety lever controls a coupling lever which only at this point, i.e. with the safety lever beign manually pressed, connects the grip to the rotating body, thus allowing the door locking means to be manually released, but not to be accidentally released due to a side crash.
- the described handle group is however relatively complex and expensive to be manufactured, and may imply operating difficulties during manual opening.
- the present invention thus relates to a handle group for a vehicle door, as defined in claim 1.
- the handle group comprises a support fixable to the door, a grip carried by the support in a tilting manner between a resting position, in which the grip lays substantially parallel to the support, and a working position in which the grip is rotated with respect to the support, so as to be arranged with at least a first end thereof away from the support, a control body carried by the support so as to rotate between a locking position, in which it is adapted in use to keep the respective door locking means engaged, and an unlocking position in which it is adapted to disengage the door locking means; and one arm operatively connected to the first end of the grip to rotate the control body to the unlocking position when the grip is in the working position.
- the control body is split into several elements and, in particular, comprises: a first and a second element pivotally mounted, independently of each other, on the same first axis and against the bias of first elastic means, one of the elements being operatively connected to the arm and the other being operatively connected in use to the locking means; and means for selectively constraining and releasing the first and second elements to/from each other, and comprising a mass pivotally carried by the first element about a second axis parallel to the grip, where said selective constraining/ releasing means are arranged so that the mass is free to rotate, in use, towards the grip to release the first element from the second element.
- the mass is an eccentric mass with respect to the second axis.
- the invention further relates to a vehicle door provided with the handle group according to the invention .
- the grip which is made of synthetic plastic material, as well as the first and second elements of the control body, is normally always connected to the Bowden cable connected to the door lock, whereby the manual opening of the door is free from difficulties.
- the eccentric mass particularly consisting of a third L- shaped element of the control body made of a metal alloy, is subjected to an inertial effect which is higher than that of the grip, the acceleration applied to the vehicle and therefore to the handle group being egual, transversally to the first and second axes, which are normally parallel; therefore, the mass rotates before the grip, disconnecting the first element of the control body from the second element; when the grip is also rotated by the inertia forces, it only rotates the element of the two elements of the control body to which it is operatively connected by means of the arm, while the other, connected to the Bowden cable which actuates the door locking means remains open, thus preventing the door from accidentally opening.
- FIG. 1 shows an axonometric, three-quarters back view of a handle group for a vehicle door made according to the invention, depicted in a first configuration of use;
- figure 2 shows the same view as figure 1, with parts removed, of the handle group of the invention depicted in a second configuration of use;
- figure 3 shows a detail on enlarged scale, seen in the perspective three-quarters front view of the handle group in figure 1;
- FIG. 4 and 5 show the handle group according to the invention, depicted in a third configuration of use, in a front perspective view and from different angles.
- numeral 1 indicates as a whole a handle group for a door 2 of a vehicle, known and not shown.
- Handle group 1 comprises a support 3, only diagrammatically shown in figure 1, mostly transparently, which may be fixed in a known manner to door 2, and a grip 4 carried by support 3 in a tilting manner between a resting position, shown in figure 1, in which grip 4 lays substantially parallel to support 3, and a working position, shown in figure 2, in which grip 4 is rotated with respect to support 3 so as to be arranged with at least a first end 5 thereof away from support 3, only one known element 6 of which is shown in figure 2, intended to accommodate a key latch (known and not shown for simplicity) in a through seat 7, adapted to prevent the rotation movement of grip 4, keeping its end 5 restrained to element 6.
- a support 3 only diagrammatically shown in figure 1, mostly transparently, which may be fixed in a known manner to door 2
- a grip 4 carried by support 3 in a tilting manner between a resting position, shown in figure 1, in which grip 4 lays substantially parallel to support 3, and a working position, shown in figure 2, in which grip 4 is rotated with respect to support 3 so
- Handle group 1 further comprises a control body 8 carried by support 3 so as to rotate about an axis A defined by a pin 9 integrally carried by support 3 in a known manner: in particular, body 8 pivots about axis A between a locking position, shown in figure 1 and in which it is adapted in use to keep the respective (known) door locking means 10 engaged in a known manner, shown by a block only for simplicity, and an unlocking position, shown in figure 2, which is rotated with respect to the position in figure 1 in the direction of the arrow in figure 2, in which body 8 is adapted in use to disengage the door locking means 10, in this case due to pulling, upon the rotation of body 8, of a (known) Bowden cable 11, which connects in use the means 10 to body 8, tangentially thereto.
- a control body 8 carried by support 3 so as to rotate about an axis A defined by a pin 9 integrally carried by support 3 in a known manner: in particular, body 8 pivots about axis A between a locking position, shown in figure 1 and in
- Handle group 1 finally comprises one arm 12, operatively connected to the first end 5 of the grip 4, in this case integrally obtained in one piece with the same, so as to protrude towards and through support 3, perpendicularly to grip 4, for rotating, as explained below, the control body 8 to the unlocking position, i.e. to the position in figure 2 starting from the position in figure 1, when grip 4 is in the working position, i.e. is manually subjected by a user to a direct traction in the arrow direction in figure 2.
- control body 8 is divided into several elements which are independent of one another and in particular comprises a first element 13 and a second element 14 pivotally mounted, independently of each other, on the same axis A, being idly engaged, side-by-side, on pin 9, and opposed in their possibility of rotating from the position in figure 1 to that in figure 2, by first preloaded elastic means 15, adapted to normally keep both elements 13 and 14 in the position in figure 1, in which the Bowden cable 11 is not pulled.
- any one of the elements 13 and 14 of body 8 is operatively connected to the arm 12 and not to the Bowden cable 11, while the other element is operatively connected, in use, to the locking means 10 by means of the Bowden cable 11 and is not directly connected to arm 12 in any way.
- the first element 13 has a first fork- shaped end 16, which is engaged by the arm 12, and a second end 17, opposite to end 16, pivoted to the support 3, in particular to pin 9, so as to rotate about axis A.
- the second element 14 is operatively associated, in a known manner, with the Bowden cable 11 connectable in use to the door locking means 10, in particular by means of its ears 18 (figure 5), radially and overhangingly protruding from element 14 with respect to axis A.
- Control body 8 further comprises means, indicated by numeral 19 as a whole, for selectively constraining and releasing the first element 13 and the second element 14 to/from each other, comprising a mass 20 (figure 3) pivotally carried by the first element 13 about a second axis B parallel to grip 4, and in this case shown, to the first axis A: the selective constraining/releasing means 19 are further arranged, as explained below, so that the mass 20 is free to rotate in use about axis B and towards grip 4 for releasing the first element 13 from the second element 14.
- mass 20 is an eccentric mass with respect to the second axis B and consists (figures 3, 4, 5) of a third L-shaped element 21, made of a metal alloy (e.g. ZAMA) , while grip 4, elements 13 and 14, and support 3 are all made by molding a synthetic plastic resin .
- a metal alloy e.g. ZAMA
- Element 21 has a first arm 22 pivoted to the first element 13 at a first end thereof, so as to pivot about the second axis B, and a second arm 23 transversally carried by arm 22 at a second end thereof, opposite to the first end, and arranged parallel to the second axis B, defined by a pin 24 (figure 3) integrally driven through element 13.
- the second axis B is parallel to the first axis A and is arranged between the latter and the arm 12, while the length of the first arm 22 of the third L-shaped element 21 is such that the second arm 23 thereof is always arranged further away from the arm 12 than the first axis A defined by pin 9.
- second elastic means 25 operatively associated with element 21, which are arranged at the second axis B and having a preset stiffness such as to normally make element 21 angularly integral with the first element 13 while allowing, due to elastic yield, a relative rotation between the elements 21 and 13 when element 21 is subjected to an acceleration T (indicated by the arrow in figure 4) of preset entity and transversal to the second axis B, e.g. because of a side crash experienced by the vehicle, the door of which is provided with group 1.
- the second elastic means 25 may comprise a Belleville washer mounted to pin 24 so as to elastically press element 21 against a lateral side of element 13 opposite to element 14, so as to normally keep the elements 21 and 13 angularly integral by friction.
- element 21 if element 21 is urged to rotate with respect to element 13 in the arrow direction in figure 4, if the stress exceeds the force exerted by spring 25, element 21 may rotate with respect to element 13 about axis B against the bias of the elastic means 25, which elastically yield, indeed, thus allowing such a movement.
- the selective constraining/releasing means 19 further comprise a recess 26 (figures 3, 4, 5) obtained in the element 14 in a position immediately adjacent to the element 13 and on one face 27 of element 14 facing grip 4; recess 26 is open towards grip 4 and laterally towards element 13, and is delimited by a bottom wall 28 (figure 4) arranged on the side opposite to grip 4, which wall 28, due to second elastic means 25, is normally engaged in use in abutment against arm 23 of the third L-shaped element 21, so that element 13 is adapted, until the locking action of spring 25 is not overcome, to drive element 14 in rotation by means of the arm 23 itself whenever grip 4 is taken by a user to the working position in figure 2.
- a recess 26 (figures 3, 4, 5) obtained in the element 14 in a position immediately adjacent to the element 13 and on one face 27 of element 14 facing grip 4; recess 26 is open towards grip 4 and laterally towards element 13, and is delimited by a bottom wall 28 (figure 4) arranged on the side opposite to grip 4, which wall 28, due
- recess 26 is shaped so as to be adapted to be abandoned by the second arm 23 of the L-shaped element 21 whenever the stiffness of said elastic means 25, i.e. their locking action, is exceeded due to a stress directly exerted on element 21 to rotate towards grip 4, e.g. upon the application of the mentioned acceleration (T) transversal to the second axis B thereon; in particular, recess 26 is obtained at one end 29 of element 14 distal from axis A and arranged further away from arm 12 than the axis A itself.
- T acceleration
- the elements 13 and 14 are mounted so as to rotate about the first axis A, i.e. on the common pin 9, against the bias of the same elastic means 15, which consist of a helical spring ending with opposite rectilinear ends 30,31 which tangentially and overhangingly extend with respect to a winding axis C of spring 15 to tangentially engage element 13 and element 14, respectively; in particular, the helical spring 15 is carried by support 3 on a pin 32 which is integral with support 3, with the winding axis C thereof being substantially coaxial to pin 32 and arranged away from axis A and from the rotating mass 20 as well.
- the same elastic means 15 consist of a helical spring ending with opposite rectilinear ends 30,31 which tangentially and overhangingly extend with respect to a winding axis C of spring 15 to tangentially engage element 13 and element 14, respectively;
- the helical spring 15 is carried by support 3 on a pin 32 which is integral with support 3, with the winding axis C thereof being substantially
- spring 25 ensures an angular connection between element 21 and element 13.
- grip 4 By pulling grip 4, the user forces it to rotate with respect to support 3 so as to move end 5 away therefrom, which end, by means of arm 12, engaging the fork-shaped end 16, forces the elements 13 and 21 and, by means of the cooperation of arm 23 of the latter with wall 28, also the element 14 to rotate about axis A in the arrow direction (figure 2), thus pulling the cable 11 and releasing the means 10. Under these conditions, by continuing to pull grip 4, the user opens door 2. If grip 4 is not pulled, instead, cable 11 is not urged, and therefore the means 11 remain inserted and door 2 remains closed.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Passenger Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE212010000168U DE212010000168U1 (de) | 2009-12-11 | 2010-12-10 | Griffgruppe für eine Fahrzeugtür |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITTO2009A000975 | 2009-12-11 | ||
ITTO2009A000975A IT1397430B1 (it) | 2009-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Gruppo maniglia per una porta di veicolo. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011072210A1 true WO2011072210A1 (fr) | 2011-06-16 |
Family
ID=42320708
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2010/059857 WO2011072210A1 (fr) | 2009-12-11 | 2010-12-10 | Ensemble poignée pour portière de véhicule |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE212010000168U1 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1397430B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011072210A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2730726A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-06 | 2014-05-14 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif de poignée externe pour porte de véhicule |
EP2933406A4 (fr) * | 2013-03-12 | 2016-01-13 | Alpha Corp | Structure d'acheminement pour câble de fonctionnement |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1605123A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-14 | Fabi Automobile | Mécanisme d'ouverture/fermeture de portière de véhicule automobile |
EP1950366A2 (fr) | 2007-01-29 | 2008-07-30 | Ferremi Rodolfo S.p.A. | Module de poignée de porte avec dispositif de sécurité pour porte de véhicule |
DE102007010628A1 (de) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-04 | BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG | Türgriffanordnung für eine Kraftfahrzeugtür o. dgl. |
-
2009
- 2009-12-11 IT ITTO2009A000975A patent/IT1397430B1/it active
-
2010
- 2010-12-10 DE DE212010000168U patent/DE212010000168U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2010-12-10 WO PCT/US2010/059857 patent/WO2011072210A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1605123A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-14 | Fabi Automobile | Mécanisme d'ouverture/fermeture de portière de véhicule automobile |
EP1950366A2 (fr) | 2007-01-29 | 2008-07-30 | Ferremi Rodolfo S.p.A. | Module de poignée de porte avec dispositif de sécurité pour porte de véhicule |
DE102007010628A1 (de) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-04 | BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG | Türgriffanordnung für eine Kraftfahrzeugtür o. dgl. |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2730726A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-06 | 2014-05-14 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif de poignée externe pour porte de véhicule |
EP2730726A4 (fr) * | 2011-07-06 | 2014-06-18 | Aisin Seiki | Dispositif de poignée externe pour porte de véhicule |
US9163436B2 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2015-10-20 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Door outer handle apparatus for vehicle |
EP2933406A4 (fr) * | 2013-03-12 | 2016-01-13 | Alpha Corp | Structure d'acheminement pour câble de fonctionnement |
US9333838B2 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2016-05-10 | Alpha Corporation | Routing structure of operation cable |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITTO20090975A1 (it) | 2011-06-12 |
IT1397430B1 (it) | 2013-01-10 |
DE212010000168U1 (de) | 2012-07-23 |
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