WO2011072103A2 - Compositions de gelée à base de glycérine - Google Patents

Compositions de gelée à base de glycérine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2011072103A2
WO2011072103A2 PCT/US2010/059634 US2010059634W WO2011072103A2 WO 2011072103 A2 WO2011072103 A2 WO 2011072103A2 US 2010059634 W US2010059634 W US 2010059634W WO 2011072103 A2 WO2011072103 A2 WO 2011072103A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
jelly
composition
emulsifier
glycerine
percent
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2010/059634
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2011072103A3 (fr
Inventor
Guerry L. Grune
Original Assignee
Grune Guerry L
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grune Guerry L filed Critical Grune Guerry L
Priority to US13/515,205 priority Critical patent/US8557264B2/en
Priority to EP10836667.5A priority patent/EP2509632B1/fr
Priority to CA2821513A priority patent/CA2821513C/fr
Publication of WO2011072103A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011072103A2/fr
Publication of WO2011072103A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011072103A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/345Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L21/00Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L21/10Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products
    • A23L21/12Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products derived from fruit or vegetable solids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/10Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing emulsifiers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/60Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/602Glycosides, e.g. rutin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/92Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
    • A61K8/922Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0014Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/06Ointments; Bases therefor; Other semi-solid forms, e.g. creams, sticks, gels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/16Emollients or protectives, e.g. against radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q17/00Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
    • A61Q17/04Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a petroleum-free jelly and a field of products suitable for application to the skin and, in particular, to a replacement for petroleum jelly as a base for many existing products.
  • Petroleum jelly is inexpensive, abundant, and can be smoothly applied to the skin.
  • petroleum jelly has a number of disadvantages.
  • petroleum jelly is a petroleum based product which may cause dermatitis on the skin and can be toxic.
  • Also of rather recent importance to more people is the fact that they consider petroleum based products objectionable.
  • the composition is comprised of a fatty phase and a pulverulent phase.
  • the fatty phase is 20-70% by weight of the total weight of the composition.
  • the pulverulent phase is a light powder which is present in an amount of 5-30% by weight of the total composition.
  • This patent is directed towards a process for preparing the make-up composition. In this process, the powder is used for the processing and pressing of the composition and reacts with the other ingredients in the make-up to form a final product.
  • the fatty phase may incorporate a vegetable oil. This composition provides a product with an improved feel on application but it does not provide for a product with a raised melting point or a product which will not separate out on heating.
  • a toxic substance is any substance which kills cells on contact and/or any endocrine disrupting substance as tested using the LUMI-CELL* techniques perfected by Dr. George Clark, director of Xenobiotics in Durham, N.C. It is also advantageous and a subject of the present disclosure to provide an oil-free, substantially oil-free, or even oil containing jelly that meets all Ecocert ® certifications and approvals.
  • the present disclosure describes a replacement for petroleum jelly as a base for products suitable for essentially any application for which petroleum jelly can be used.
  • the present application describes a jelly primarily comprised of vegetable derived glycerine with one or more a vegetable derived glucoside-based emulsifier.
  • Other suitable emulsifiers together with glycerine and essential or vegetable based oils with or without inorganic fillers may also be added to the jelly to impart fragrance, color, UVA and UVB sun protection factor, immuno-enhancing aromatherapeutics, as well as free radical scavenging constituents.
  • temperature stabilizers and stiffening agents such as waxes and other inorganic fillers including silica and clays are to be added as required.
  • the glycerine is preferably present in the range of 50-95% and more preferably 90% and most preferably 92.5% with 7.5% of an emulsifier such as a polyglucoside and in particular cetearyl glucoside.
  • an emulsifier such as a polyglucoside and in particular cetearyl glucoside.
  • Other ingredients which may be added include vitamins and provitamins, carotenoids, aloe vera gel or aloe vera juice.
  • an oil-free vegetable derived glycerine base for a product suitable for application to skin or a lubricant composition, said base comprising vegetable oil and silica.
  • Yet a further embodiment is related to the fact that it has been found that some of the glycerine/emulsifier combinations that have been formulated without any additives have a tendency to provide a "sticky" feel after application to the skin. There are several combinations of the jelly which have been developed which ameliorate or eliminate this sticky feel.
  • the use of higher speed mixing allows for air to become incorporated into the formulations and causes some "foaming" of the composition during heating, which, when cooled provides a lower density, air or gas-filled product.
  • This composition reduces and/or eliminates the stickiness associated with products which do not incorporate air.
  • the air or inert gases could be added by forcing the gas into the mixture while slowly agitating die composition, thereby controlling the amount of gas added, resulting in a similar "foamed" composition.
  • Yet another embodiment that also involves reducing the sticky feel of the glycerine/emulsifier composition of the present application is to incorporate various additives including starches from various plants such as arrowroot and corn, inorganic salts including calcium, magnesium, zinc, titanium and other inorganic metals and metal oxides, clays, including igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic types as well as inorganic polymers. All inorganic particles may be added in either a micronized or even nanosized particle form (as powders or otherwise) to the
  • glycerine/emulsifier composition in various weight percent ranges to allow for proper incorporation of these additives.
  • Proper incorporation refers to the making of a useful, less sticky jelly or gelled composition that provides additional chemical and/or physic- chemical and/or physic-mechanical attributes.
  • arrowroot and/or talc up to 10 percent by weight of the total composition
  • cetearyl glucoside compound resulted in a foamed white appearing solid jelled substance with greatly reduced stickiness.
  • An additional embodiment includes use of additional inorganic and organic additives in the glycerine/emulsifier composition described in the present application allows for imparting most other required properties for a gel including; flame retardance, UV resistance, physic-mechanical strength and better bonding characteristics useful for any materials of construction, ointments for medicinal and other purposes, lubrication for both biological and mechanical needs, and as a carrier for food and/or pharmaceutical grade products.
  • the present disclosure describes a replacement for petroleum jelly as a base for products suitable for most any application for which petroleum jelly can be used. It is comprised primarily of vegetable derived glycerine and a vegetable derived glucoside-based emulsifier. Other suitable emulsifiers together with glycerine and essential or vegetable based oils with or without inorganic fillers may also be added to the jelly to impart fragrance, color, UVA and UVB sun protection factor, immuno-enhancing aromatherapeutics, as well as free radical scavenging constituents. In addition, temperature stabilizers and stiffening agents such as waxes and other inorganic fillers including silica and clays may be added as required.
  • the glycerine is preferably present in the range of 50-95% and most preferably 90%. Other ingredients which may be added include vitamins and provitamins, carotenoids, aloe vera gel or aloe vera juice.
  • Additional ingredients may be added to the present invention to improve its suitability as a base for a skin care product.
  • Other preferred ingredients which may optionally be added to the present disclosure include suitable vegetable oils including all vegetable oils but not including hydrogenated vegetables oils. These vegetable oils may be selected from, but are not limited to, canola oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, wheat germ oil, borage oil, evening primrose oil, black currant oil, linseed oil, peanut oil, raspberry seed oil, carrot oil, avocado oil, and safflower oil.
  • silica present in the composition of the present disclosure is in a powder form and may be silica powder or silicone dioxide powder.
  • untreated fumed silica powder may also be used.
  • the average particle length is 0.2 to 0.3 microns.
  • the primary use of the silica is to impart stiffness and thermal stability.
  • Vitamin E may be included in the oil-free glycerine and emulsifier base of the present disclosure. It is preferably present in an amount in the range of 0 to 1 % of the total weight of the
  • composition More preferably, it is present in an amount of approximately 0.1% by weight.
  • tocopherols and its derivatives are used and, more preferably, dl-alpha-tocopherol.
  • Starch is a further optional ingredient in the composition of the present invention. It is preferably present in an amount in the range of 0 to 15% by weight of the total composition. Preferably, corn starch or arrowroot powder is used and also impart stability to the oil-free jelly.
  • Sunscreens are preferably present in an amount in the range of 0 to 15% by weight of the total composition. The preferred amount is approximately 7% by weight. Sunscreens include those as defined in the FDA Regulatory Book 21 CFR Part 352, 700 and 740 dated Apr. 5, 1 94. Any recognized sunscreen may be used and preferred sunscreens include octyl medioxycinnamate, octyl salicylate, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, etc. The goal of the present disclosure is to incorporate non-endocrine disrupting active sunblocking agents.
  • the present disclosure includes the possible use of aloe, not only as an emollient, but also as a very effective dispersing agent for the inorganic micronized (and larger) sunblock active agents.
  • the dispersion is essential in providing sufficient homogeneity and SPF values with any associated non-active cream, lotion, gel, spray, etc. that is used to provide a formulation consistent with the basis of the present disclosure. To provide a proper SPF value, it is also necessary to enhance or boost the SPF number using boosting agents. These also may not be endocrine disrupters or toxic (cell-killing) or both.
  • film forming agents may also be used in the present disclosure: wheat protein extract, silk protein, galactoarabian, marine collagen, pea extract, purcellin oil, preen oil, as well as wild mango butter and kikui nut oil, etc.
  • Bentonite can be used to boost SPF values as well as provide stability for the jelly of the present disclosure.
  • Colloidal Bentonite contains the active constituent montmorillonite super-refined with demineralized water as a vehicle.
  • the liquid bentonite was the first of its kind to be processed removing the dirt, mica and impurities leaving the active ingredient Montmorillonite in a colloidal suspension.
  • the Montmorillonite molecule has a shape similar to a business card with the wide surfaces negative and the edges of the card positively charged. This allows it to have many times more negative than positive charges.
  • the very minuteness of the particles of Montmorillonite provides a large surface area in proportion to the volume used, thus enabling it to pick up many times its own weight in positively charged particles.
  • Bentonite is a volcanic ash. As it contains many minerals (24 to 33), it serves to mineralize the soil. Bentonite clay can be mined from veins, which are two to three feet wide and deep, but many yards long. Natives on every continent have used volcanic ash for centuries both internally and externally.
  • the value of montmorillonite (the active ingredient in bentonite) lies in its ability to adsorb (not absorb) many times its own weight and volume in an aqueous medium.
  • Aloe Vera gel serves numerous purposes in the present disclosure, including acting as a dispersant, as an emollient, boosting the SPF value, and improving aesthetics, and is believed by many to have healthful benefits.
  • aloe vera is most commonly used externally to treat various skin conditions, and bums. Not only does it soothe the skin, ease pain and reduce inflammation, studies have been done to show that using aloe as a topical treatment for bums will help speed up the healing recovery process.
  • Many cosmetic companies are now adding this plant to products including makeup, soaps, sunscreens, shampoos and lotions, as well as any product that is created to soothe, protect and moisturize the skin. This is due partially to the fact that aloe extract is full of vitamins, nutrients and minerals.
  • compositions of this disclosure may, include one or more of a select group of anionic emulsifiers.
  • salts of certain fatty acids are useful in the formulations of this disclosure, preferably salts of saturated fatty acids and/or salts of straight-chain fatty acids.
  • Alkali metal salts, alkali earth metal salts and amine salts are more preferable for use in the compositions of this disclosure.
  • stearic acid and its salts are useful as emulsifiers in the compositions of this disclosure, while the use of isostearate salts tends to produce a composition which is not very efficient in the use of sunscreen.
  • oleate salts are not useful as they are unsaturated and do not result in efficient sunscreen compositions.
  • Sodium borate is an example of a preferred salt.
  • the family of glucoside based emulsifiers when mixed with glycerine, provides a homogenous jelly with an appearance and physical properties very close to that of petroleum jelly.
  • the emulsifiers should be present in the compositions of this disclosure in an amount from about 0.01 to about 10%, more preferably 0.1 to about 7% and most preferably from about 0.5 to about 7.5%. There may be additional emulsifiers present in the compositions of this disclosure.
  • fatty acid salt emulsifiers may be added to the composition as the salts, or the salt may be formed in situ.
  • PC Phosphatidyl-choline
  • lecithin a phospholipid also known as lecithin and PhosChol
  • PC Phosphatidyl-choline
  • Lecithin is an integral part of cell membranes, and can be totally metabolized, so it is virtually non-toxic to humans.
  • PC can be dispersed into an oil, glycerin, aloe vera, or otherwise suitable solvent before being added into the present formulations of the present disclosure as an emulsifier or dispersant.
  • a liposome is a spherical vesicle with a membrane composed of a phospholipid bi layer used to deliver drugs or genetic material into a cell.
  • Liposomes can be composed of naturally-derived phospholipids with mixed lipid chains (like egg phosphatidyl-ethanolamine), or of pure components like DOPE (dioleolylphosphatidylethanolamine).
  • the lipid bilayer can fuse with other bilayers (e.g., the cell membrane), thus delivering the liposome contents.
  • Liposomes can be created by sonicating phospholipids in water. Low shear rates create multilamellar liposomes, which have many layers like an onion. Continued high-shear sonication tends to form smaller unilamellar liposomes. In this technique, the liposome contents are the same as the contents of the aqueous phase. Liposomes can be used as emulsifiers in the same manner as the phospholipids discussed above.
  • Humectants can form an important part of the present disclosure.
  • the main purpose of any cream is to keep the skin moist.
  • Many conventional creams form a suffocating film on the skin to prevent moisture loss.
  • Even a natural humeptant, glycerin actually attracts water from the air and surrounding tissue. It keeps the skin moist as long as there is sufficient moisture in the air. In a dry climate it actually draws moisture from the skin.
  • Collagen, elastin, panthenol (pro-vitamin B5) and keratin enjoy some popularity as humectants.
  • Another example is Pepha ®-Nutrix, a product of Pentapharm Ltd of Basel, Switzerland. Natural phospholipids, or lecithin, are also an excellent humectant.
  • phospholipids are hygroscopic (attract water from the surrounding air) and hold water where an increased level of hydration is needed. Therefore, phospholipids increase the hydration levels of the skin without being occlusive (forming a film to prevent water loss, and preventing normal cellular function).
  • a carrier oil is useful in the compositions of this disclosure.
  • the carrier oil may be selected from the group of essential oils or other known non-endocrine disrupter esters.
  • Other carriers include castor oil, avocado oil, broccoli seed oil, keratin, and micronized or colloidal bentonite.
  • the carrier oil which is more preferably an essential oil, should be present in the composition in an amount of between about 0. 1 % and about 10%. More preferably, it should be present in the amount of between about 1% and about 5%. Most preferably, it should be present in the amount of between about 2% and about 4%. All essential oils are non-endocrine disrupting.
  • a third element may also be present in the compositions of this disclosure is an inorganic sunscreen compound, such as titanium dioxide, zinc oxide or combinations thereof.
  • Possible other inorganics include the use of fused or fumed silica or even silicon dioxide.
  • titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, silica, silicon dioxide, or cosmetic microspheres should be used having a primary particle size of less than about 300 nm in diameter. It should be present in the composition in the amount of from about 2% to about 25%. More preferably, it should be present in the amount of from about 2% to about 15%.
  • the inorganic sunscreen compound should be oil or water dispersible, and may be present with or without surface coating.
  • the ratio of titanium dioxide or zinc oxide to the weight of the carrier oil and the emollient combined should be from about 0.0: 1 to about 1 :1. More preferably, the ratio should be between about 0.25: 1 and 2:3, and most preferably 0.33: 1. In the case where salts of fatty acids are used care should be taken to keep the pH of the compositions of this disclosure at a level above about 5, more preferably, above about 5.5.
  • Maintaining the pH at this level will ensure that these anionic emulsifters remain in the salt form, which is important in retaining the stability and efficacy of the composition.
  • sunscreen emulsion system may be necessary such as a polymeric thickener/stabilizer, one or more additional emollient oils, microbial
  • preservatives waterproofing agents, antioxidants, fragrance, humectant, and of course the water vehicle may all be utilized using careful selection or restraint based on the constraints of providing a non-endocrine disrupting immuno-enhancing composition.
  • the base formulation of this disclosure may also be used as carrier compositions for active topical agents having dermatological effects, including depigmentation agents, anti-aging ingredients, anti-fungal agents, anti-microbial agents, insect repellents arid the like.
  • depigmentation agents can include magnesium ascorbyl phosphate or hydroquinone but only used in the final composition if these agents are shown not to be endocrine disrupters.
  • Anti- aging agents can include retinoid compounds and alpha-hydroxy acids again only if these agents are shown not to be endocrine disrupters.
  • Anti-fungal agents that can be included in the compositions of this disclosure include azole compounds including ketoconazole and the like again only if these agents are shown not to be endocrine disrupters.
  • Anti-microbial agents include triclosan, an agent regarding cytotoxicity or endocrine disruption function.
  • Insect repellant fragrances can be included in the compositions of this disclosure again only if these agents are shown not to be endocrine disrupters.
  • Other products known to those of ordinary skill in the art may be delivered to the skin using the compositions of this disclosure.
  • the compositions of this disclosure would then have minimally a multi-action capability, as they would contain both sunscreen agents and other actives for protecting, treating, and enhancing the immuno-responsive nature of the skin.
  • compositions of this disclosure can be incorporated into various cosmetic and personal care products such as hand and body lotions, oils, ointments, lip balm products, facial cosmetics and the like.
  • One of the major challenges in providing the composition of the present disclosure is to provide a non-toxic, non-endocrine disrupting, immuno-enhancing high ( 15 or greater) SPF formulation that can be readily achieved in a manufacturing environment for a reasonable cost.
  • aloe as both an emollient and a surfactant/dispersion agent together with either micronized ZnO, titanium dioxide, silicon dioxide, fluoropolymers, silica, etc. (inorganic or acceptable organic sun-block agents) in die manner outlined above is unique and novel.
  • SPF boosting agents that are neither toxic nor endocrine disrupters is also unique to this disclosure and has heretofore not been seriously considered or explored.
  • SPF boosters have almost without exception proven to be toxic or endocrine disrupters or both and the present disclosure includes a scientifically accepted and peer reviewed method to assure the use of only SPF boosters that are neither toxic nor endocrine disrupters.
  • the use of phospholipids or liposomes described above may also provided the needed oil-water dispersion and thus boost SPF.
  • Green tea extract may be effective in reducing sunburn.
  • Green tea is a powerful antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals from UV radiation and helps protect skin cells by its photoprotective effect on human skin and its polyphenolic antioxidant contents. Green tea protection works in the cell after exposure to ultraviolet rays. Studies suggest it causes abnormal cells to kill themselves, a type of programmed cell suicide that prevents the development of abnormal growths. Green tea inhibits UVB-induced erythema response in the skin (redness reaction). At the same time it supports the production of melanin, the skin's own natural sunburn protection. Thus green tea helps reduce the risk of sunburn and boosts SPF.
  • Tocopherol, or Vitamin E oil is a fat-soluble vitamin in eight forms that is an important antioxidant.
  • Vitamin E is often used in skin creams and lotions because it is believed to play a role in encouraging skin healing and reducing scarring after injuries such as burns.
  • Natural vitamin E exists in eight different forms or isomers, four tocopherols and four tocotrienols. All isomers have a chromanol ring, with a hydroxyl group which can donate a hydrogen atom to reduce free radicals and a hydrophobic side chain which allows for penetration into biological membranes.
  • Each form has its own biological activity, the measure of potency or functional use in the body.
  • the most stable forms of vitamin E are desired.
  • Rosehip also called the rose haw, is the pomaceous fruit of the rose plant and a powerful antioxidant. It is typically red to orange but may be dark purple to black in some species.
  • vitamin C is one of the richest plant sources of the vitamin. It also contains vitamins A, D and E, and antioxidant flavonoids. Rosehip can be used as an emollient in the present disclosure.
  • vitamin C ascorbic acid or other available forms of Vitamin C
  • sunscreen or sunblock formulations should be in a stabilized form such as Magnesium ascorbyl phosphate.
  • the most stable form of Vitamin C can be incorporated.
  • Keratins may also provide an SPF boost to the present compositions. Keratins are a family of fibrous structural proteins; tough and insoluble, they form the hard but non-mineralized structures found in reptiles, birds and mammals. They are rivaled in biological toughness only by chitin, a cellulose-like polymer of glucosamine and the main constituent of the exoskeletons of arthropods.
  • the properties which make structural proteins like keratins useful depend on their supermolecular aggregation. These depend on the properties of the individual polypeptide strands, which depend in turn on their amino acid composition and sequence.
  • Keratins contain a high proportion of the smallest of the 20 amino acids, glycine, whose "side group” is a single hydrogen atom; also the next smallest, alanine, with a small and uncharged methyl group. In the case of ⁇ -sheets, this allows sterically-unhindered hydrogen bonding between the amino and carboxyl groups of peptide bonds on adjacent protein chains, facilitating their close alignment and strong binding.
  • Fibrous keratin molecules can twist around each other to form helical intermediate filaments.
  • family of carotenoids may also be added to the composition of the present disclosure.
  • Sucrose stearate is usually a white or light brown block or powder, with little or no smell and no taste. It is an exceptionally mild emulsifier derived from sugar and coconut or palm oil.
  • Sucrose stearate is made by combining sugar with Stearic Acid.
  • Cane sugar is a sweetening agent and food which can act as a preservative and antioxidant
  • stearic acid is a natural fatty acid derived from coconut or palm oil. Because it is made from vegetable sources it is completely biodegradable.
  • One commercially available form of sucrose stearate is Crodesta ® F-160, manufactured by Croda of England.
  • Lanolin is a thick natural moisturizer to soothe and protect skin. It is derived primarily from the oil glands in sheep's wool, also known as wool oil, wool wax, wool fat, or wool grease. Wool fat is a mixture of many different chemical compounds, including cholesterol and the esters derived from 'fatty' acids containing 18 to 26 carbon atoms. Lanolin is used in many skin formulas to prevent possible irritation from other oils. It functions as a salve and an emollient by sealing in your body's moisture, and is a natural water repellant. Lanolin forms an emulsion with water that's easily absorbed by the skin, softening it and preventing it from frying and cracking. It is used for dry skin, sunburn, and windburn, and may also boost SPF.
  • oils are used in commercial sunblocks as SPF boosters. Such oils may be effective at boosting SPF on their own in some cases, or in combination with other oils in other cases.
  • oils include sunflower oil, safflower oil, almond oil, rice bran oil, eucalyptus oil, sesame oil, orange oil, jojoba oil, rosemary oil, peru balsam oil, grape seed oil, pomegranate seed oil, raspberry seed oil etc.
  • Certain waxes may also have a positive SPF effect, including ⁇ beeswax, orange wax, synthetic waxes and the like.
  • Beeswax is a product from a beehive. Beeswax is secreted by honeybees of a certain age in the form of thin scales. It is a tough wax formed from a mixture of several compounds; its main components are palmitate, palmitoleate, hydroxypalmitate and oleate esters of long-chain (30-32 carbons) aliphatic alcohols, with the ratio of triacontanylpalmitate CH3(CH 2 )290-CO-(CH2)i4CH;? to cerotic acid CH3(CH 2 )2 COOH, the two principal components, in a ratio of 6: 1 .
  • Beeswax is used commercially to make fine candles, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals including bone wax (cosmetics and pharmaceuticals account for 60% of total consumption), in polishing materials (particularly shoe polish), as a component of modeling waxes, and in a variety of odier products.
  • bone wax cosmetics and pharmaceuticals account for 60% of total consumption
  • polishing materials particularly shoe polish
  • Japan wax is another substitute that may not be used.
  • Beeswax's primary use in the present disclosure is to increase the water-resistant capabilities of the composition.
  • the beeswax can also be impregnated with sun-block materials (micronized zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, etc.) in order to prevent these materials from being easily washed away during use.
  • Biovert® a product of Arch Chemicals ®.
  • Biovert® is a system of two linked preparations, which by themselves do not offer antimicrobial efficacy, but together offer anti-microbial efficacy. Biovert® mimics a naturally occurring andmicrobial-antioxidant protection system. When the two-part system is combined, a cascade of linked reactions takes place to generate antimicrobial products in situ.
  • the cascade is initiated by the action of the glucose oxidase enzyme in the presence of its substrate (glucose) and oxygen. This generates H1O2, which is used by the lactoperoxidase to catalyze the oxidation of ⁇ and SCN " anions, forming hypoiodite and hypothiocyanate which have antimicrobial activity. The result is rapid microbial cell death.
  • Other natural preservatives include tea tree and thyme essential oils, grapefruit seed extract, and D-alpha Tocopherol Acetate (Vitamin E).
  • composition of the present invention may be used as a replacement for petroleum jelly or as a base for other products for application to the skin including SPF products. It is suitable for use in any petroleum jelly-based product and may be substituted for die petroleum jelly base in the product. It may also be used as a replacement for petroleum jelly in lubricants, anti-corrosion products, and for any other conventional uses known for petroleum jelly. Examples of the base compositions and method of making such for the present invention are provided hereafter along with an example of a skin care product utilizing the composition of the present invention as a base. These examples are illustrative only and are not intended to be limiting. EXAMPLES
  • Phase B the jelly serves as one of two phases (Phase B) that are mixed together in a homogeneous manner to create an SPF product, moisturizer, cosmetic, etc..
  • the resultant product can be a lip balm, cream, lotion or spray depending on the viscosity and constituents of Phase A.
  • Phase A is comprised of the following weight percent of constituents; arginine added and dissolved in water (5%) to which phosphatidyl choline is added (2%) with aloe vera gel (2%), and then subsequent mixing with glycerine (83 %).
  • Phase A can then accept a zinc oxide dispersion - Phase C in this case - (dispersed in glycerine or any suitable Ecocert ® approved emulsifier) of up to 50 weight percent which will impart SPF properties. It is preferable to mix Phase A and Phase B together at a ration of 10-30:90-70 weight percent before adding Phase C. Mixing Phase A and B at various ratios will result in varying viscosities of the final solution (product). One of the resulting solutions has the consistency of a creamy off-white colored lotion which may or may not include the zinc oxide dispersion required to impart SPF properties.
  • a base of vegetable glycerine e.g. 1000 ml.
  • a base of vegetable glycerine e.g. 1000 ml.
  • cetearyl glucoside such as TEGO CARE CG 90 from Evonik.
  • air or inert gases which could be bubbled in during stirring
  • an additional 5- 15 weight percent of either talc or starch such as corn or arrowroot may also be added.
  • the resultant solution is then allowed to cool to room temperature, which will cause gelation, and to prevent oxidation, cover or seal in an appropriate container.
  • the gelled product will include a significantly greater amount of air or gas and therefore exhibits a much lower overall density than that of resulting product of Example 1. Additionally, the resultant product is "fluffy" and therefore also less “sticky” when applied to the skin.
  • the addition of vitamin E and waxes to stabilize and prevent oxidation of the resulting oil-free jelly is optional. Addition should occur while the solution is still hot and mixing is ongoing. Addition of all the other constituents listed above may be added as required and specified by the user. Oils may be optionally added as well.
  • oil-free jellies described and comprised of glycerine and cetearyl glucoside or any of die other edible emulsifiers are themselves edible (in that the active ingredients are FDA food grade ingredients).

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention a pour objet un produit de remplacement pour la gelée de pétrole en tant que base pour des produits qui est approprié pour la plupart des applications quelconques pour lesquelles la gelée de pétrole peut être utilisée. La gelée est une composition de gelée à base de glycérine comprenant de la glycérine d'origine végétale et un émulsifiant, l'émulsifiant pouvant être n'importe quel émulsifiant contenant un glucoside connu et /ou disponible dans le commerce. D'autres émulsifiants appropriés, conjointement avec de la glycérine et des huiles essentielles ou d'origine végétale avec ou sans charges inorganiques peuvent également être ajoutés à la gelée pour conférer un parfum, une couleur, un ou des facteurs de protection solaire contre les UVA et les UVB, des produits aromathérapeutiques immunostimulants, ainsi que des constituants piégeant les radicaux libres. En outre, des stabilisants thermiques et des solidifiants tels que des cires et d'autres charges inorganiques comprenant la silice et les argiles peuvent aussi être ajoutés pendant la fabrication si nécessaire. La glycérine est de préférence présente dans la gamme de 50 à 95 %. D'autres ingrédients qui peuvent être ajoutés comprennent les vitamines et les provitamines, les caroténoïdes, ainsi que le gel ou le jus d'aloe vera.
PCT/US2010/059634 2009-12-10 2010-12-09 Compositions de gelée à base de glycérine WO2011072103A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/515,205 US8557264B2 (en) 2009-12-10 2010-12-09 Glycerine based jelly compositions
EP10836667.5A EP2509632B1 (fr) 2009-12-10 2010-12-09 Compositions de gelée à base de glycérine
CA2821513A CA2821513C (fr) 2009-12-10 2010-12-09 Compositions de gelee a base de glycerine

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US28529809P 2009-12-10 2009-12-10
US61/285,298 2009-12-10
US34538310P 2010-05-17 2010-05-17
US61/345,383 2010-05-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011072103A2 true WO2011072103A2 (fr) 2011-06-16
WO2011072103A3 WO2011072103A3 (fr) 2011-10-27

Family

ID=44146174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2010/059634 WO2011072103A2 (fr) 2009-12-10 2010-12-09 Compositions de gelée à base de glycérine

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8557264B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2509632B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2821513C (fr)
WO (1) WO2011072103A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9913787B2 (en) 2015-05-18 2018-03-13 Guerry L. Grune Glycerine based jelly compositions
US10117828B1 (en) 2017-08-26 2018-11-06 Dr. Ds' Formulas Inc. Anti-aging moisturizing emulsion
WO2020102334A1 (fr) * 2018-11-14 2020-05-22 Monq, Llc Procédés et compositions pour améliorer la fonction cognitive
WO2021206688A1 (fr) * 2020-04-07 2021-10-14 Monq, Llc Compositions d'aromathérapie
WO2024079754A1 (fr) * 2022-10-13 2024-04-18 Tripathi Vinay Shankar Composition de gelée lubrifiante à base de plantes

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1244350A (fr) 1983-08-15 1988-11-08 Ronald J. Tutsky Produit pour l'hygiene de la peau et le rasage
CA2130450A1 (fr) 1992-02-27 1993-09-02 Franz Bencsits Repulsif pour insectes
CA2161285A1 (fr) 1994-10-25 1996-04-26 Hernando Brieva Compositions cosmetiques comprenant un pre-melange de silicone volatile et de silice trimethylee
US5679361A (en) 1992-12-24 1997-10-21 L'oreal Solid or pasty make-up composition
US5976560A (en) 1998-01-30 1999-11-02 Han; Nam Fong Vegetable derived petroleum jelly replacement
WO2000056346A1 (fr) 1999-03-22 2000-09-28 J.P.M.E.D. Ltd. Emulsion stable huile dans glycerine
WO2002024152A2 (fr) 2000-09-21 2002-03-28 J.P.M.E.D. Ltd. Emulsion huile dans la glycerine
US20020128163A1 (en) 2000-12-21 2002-09-12 Lambino Danilo L. Clear cleansing bar compositions that are efficient and are not irritating to the eyes
US20040067244A1 (en) 1999-03-22 2004-04-08 Friedman Doron I. Nano oil in glycerin emulsion
US20070207103A1 (en) 2006-03-06 2007-09-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Lipophilic personal care composition

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6673863B2 (en) 2001-12-17 2004-01-06 Avon Products, Inc. Gel composition and methods of use
US20080069779A1 (en) * 2003-08-04 2008-03-20 Foamix Ltd. Foamable vehicle and vitamin and flavonoid pharmaceutical compositions thereof
FR2909284B1 (fr) 2006-11-30 2012-09-21 Galderma Sa Nouvelles compositions sous forme d'onguent sans vaseline comprenant un derive de vitamine d et eventuellement un anti-inflammatoire steroidien
US9095522B2 (en) * 2007-03-19 2015-08-04 Guerry L. Grune High SPF transparent or translucent, cytoprotective, biodegradable, UV radiation resistant compositions
US8858922B2 (en) * 2009-11-20 2014-10-14 3rd Rock Sunblock, Inc. Broad spectrum UVA stable, non-toxic, zinc oxide based complex

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1244350A (fr) 1983-08-15 1988-11-08 Ronald J. Tutsky Produit pour l'hygiene de la peau et le rasage
CA2130450A1 (fr) 1992-02-27 1993-09-02 Franz Bencsits Repulsif pour insectes
US5679361A (en) 1992-12-24 1997-10-21 L'oreal Solid or pasty make-up composition
CA2161285A1 (fr) 1994-10-25 1996-04-26 Hernando Brieva Compositions cosmetiques comprenant un pre-melange de silicone volatile et de silice trimethylee
US5976560A (en) 1998-01-30 1999-11-02 Han; Nam Fong Vegetable derived petroleum jelly replacement
WO2000056346A1 (fr) 1999-03-22 2000-09-28 J.P.M.E.D. Ltd. Emulsion stable huile dans glycerine
US20040067244A1 (en) 1999-03-22 2004-04-08 Friedman Doron I. Nano oil in glycerin emulsion
WO2002024152A2 (fr) 2000-09-21 2002-03-28 J.P.M.E.D. Ltd. Emulsion huile dans la glycerine
US20020128163A1 (en) 2000-12-21 2002-09-12 Lambino Danilo L. Clear cleansing bar compositions that are efficient and are not irritating to the eyes
US20070207103A1 (en) 2006-03-06 2007-09-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Lipophilic personal care composition

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2509632A4

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120328538A1 (en) 2012-12-27
EP2509632B1 (fr) 2023-05-03
CA2821513C (fr) 2018-01-23
EP2509632A4 (fr) 2015-08-26
US8557264B2 (en) 2013-10-15
WO2011072103A3 (fr) 2011-10-27
CA2821513A1 (fr) 2011-06-16
EP2509632A2 (fr) 2012-10-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20080219939A1 (en) Sunblock formulations
US9095522B2 (en) High SPF transparent or translucent, cytoprotective, biodegradable, UV radiation resistant compositions
US20080219938A1 (en) SPF compositions
US20150110724A1 (en) High SPF Transparent or Translucent Naturally Derived, Cytoprotective, UV Radiation Resistant Compositions
US11564395B2 (en) Formulations with colloidal silver
US9782610B2 (en) Nontoxic, non-endocrine disrupting, cytoprotective, UV-radiation resistant sunblock compositions
JP6580018B2 (ja) 透明化粧水
US8557264B2 (en) Glycerine based jelly compositions
JP2021522329A (ja) 化粧用途及び健康用途のための粉体組成物
US20060233725A1 (en) Non-Endocrine Disrupting Cytoprotective UV Radiation Resistant Substance
JP2002501879A (ja) 皮膚細胞の再生および刺激のためのアルテミアサリナ抽出物に基づく化粧品
WO2008136889A1 (fr) Compositions résistantes au rayonnement ultraviolet, biodégradables, cytoprotectrices, transparentes ou translucides, à spf élevé
KR20190142655A (ko) 7-데하이드로콜레스테롤, 콜레스테롤 및 스테아린산이 히알루론산-세라마이드 엔피 복합체의 내상에 봉입된 나노에멀젼을 함유하는 화장료 조성물 및 그의 제조방법
KR101085059B1 (ko) 삼중 안정화된 비타민 c함유 미백 화장료 조성물
JP4814675B2 (ja) 皮膚外用剤
US9913787B2 (en) Glycerine based jelly compositions
JP6001840B2 (ja) 生体組織用薬剤
JP2011207849A (ja) 口唇用化粧料
KR100652122B1 (ko) 실크아미노산과 비타민류를 함유하는 나노베지클 조성물
CA3063272A1 (fr) Compositions de particules d`argent et de cannabinoides
JP2013227286A (ja) 保湿剤及びそれを含有する皮膚外用剤又は化粧料
JPH09164327A (ja) 乳化組成物
WO2023128949A1 (fr) Produit pour le soin de la peau comprenant des nanotubes d'halloysite
PL236672B1 (pl) Kompozycja zawierająca luteinę, zastosowanie kompozycji oraz sposób wytwarzania kompozycji
KR20130073085A (ko) 프레쉬 코스메틱 제조를 위한 o/d 겔 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 화장 키트

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10836667

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10836667

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 13515205

Country of ref document: US

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2010836667

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2821513

Country of ref document: CA