WO2011048855A1 - Construction material with attached solar power sheet, and structure for attaching a solar power sheet - Google Patents

Construction material with attached solar power sheet, and structure for attaching a solar power sheet Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2011048855A1
WO2011048855A1 PCT/JP2010/062669 JP2010062669W WO2011048855A1 WO 2011048855 A1 WO2011048855 A1 WO 2011048855A1 JP 2010062669 W JP2010062669 W JP 2010062669W WO 2011048855 A1 WO2011048855 A1 WO 2011048855A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power generation
generation sheet
solar power
mounting structure
support member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/062669
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
俊 大塚
賢司 杉本
山本 昌彦
高橋 和也
Original Assignee
株式会社エーアンドエーマテリアル
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2009244699A external-priority patent/JP5519998B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2010044870A external-priority patent/JP5520082B2/en
Application filed by 株式会社エーアンドエーマテリアル filed Critical 株式会社エーアンドエーマテリアル
Priority to KR1020127008664A priority Critical patent/KR20120089854A/en
Priority to CN2010800461737A priority patent/CN102639798A/en
Publication of WO2011048855A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011048855A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/40Slabs or sheets locally modified for auxiliary purposes, e.g. for resting on walls, for serving as guttering; Elements for particular purposes, e.g. ridge elements, specially designed for use in conjunction with slabs or sheets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/30Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
    • F24S25/33Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/40Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using plate-like mounting elements, e.g. profiled or corrugated plates; Plate-like module frames 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • F24S25/615Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures for fixing to protruding parts of buildings, e.g. to corrugations or to standing seams
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a building material with a solar power generation sheet and a structure for mounting a solar power generation sheet, and more particularly, a building material with a solar power generation sheet for mounting a solar power generation sheet on a lightweight roof with a relatively simple configuration, and a solar
  • the present invention relates to a photovoltaic power generation sheet mounting structure.
  • the photovoltaic power generation sheet is installed at a high place, for example, a roof of a building, in order to efficiently obtain sunlight.
  • Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-80774 see, for example, paragraphs [0022] to [0040], [FIG. 1] to [FIG. 6], etc.
  • the frame part of the solar panel is attached to a plurality of threaded rod-shaped metal fittings provided in advance on the roof to be constructed.
  • the workable roof was limited by the size of the hole in the frame part of the solar panel, and the workability was reduced accordingly.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and a solar power generation sheet-building material and solar light that can be attached to a roof relatively easily.
  • the object is to provide a mounting structure for a power generation sheet.
  • the building material with a photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the first invention for solving the above-described problem is A glass fiber reinforced plastic plate is used as a substrate, concave portions are provided at least at both ends of the substrate, and a photovoltaic power generation sheet is mounted on the substrate.
  • the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the second invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
  • a solar power generation sheet mounting structure in which a plurality of roof slate is fixed to a roof purlin with a plurality of hook bolts, and a solar power generation sheet is attached to the roof,
  • a fixture that is attached to each of the hook bolts, a support member that is fixed to the fixture, and a plurality of fixing members that are fixed to the support member by fixing means and on which the photovoltaic sheet is mounted Or
  • the fixing member and the solar power generation sheet are building materials with a solar power generation sheet according to the first invention,
  • the concave portions of adjacent fixing members are arranged so as to overlap each other. Thereby, a some fixing member can be positioned only by overlapping the edge part of an adjacent fixing member.
  • the harnesses connected to the terminal of a photovoltaic sheet can be accommodated in the recessed part.
  • the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the third invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
  • a solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to a second invention The supporting member has a shape having a recess and flat portions provided at both ends of the recess in a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. Thereby, support of a fixing member can be performed more reliably.
  • the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the fourth invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
  • a solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to a second invention The fixing means includes a pressing plate that is formed along the concave portion of the end portion of the fixing member and covers the end portion of the photovoltaic power generation sheet fixed to the fixing member. Thereby, a solar power generation sheet can be fixed to a fixing member more reliably, and a weather resistance and wind resistance improve.
  • the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the fifth invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
  • a solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to a second invention A tubular member inserted into the hook bolt and disposed between the roof slate and the support member is further provided.
  • the position of the support member can be adjusted according to the number of roof slate overlaps.
  • the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the sixth invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
  • a solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to a second invention The attachment includes a plate-like attachment portion provided with a bolt hole through which the hook bolt is inserted and attached to the hook bolt, a vertical plate portion standing from one end portion of the attachment portion, and an upper end of the vertical plate portion And a plate-like mounting portion on which the support member is mounted.
  • the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the seventh invention for solving the above-described problems is as follows.
  • the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the eighth invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
  • the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the ninth invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
  • a solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to an eighth invention The locking means includes a plate-like lower locking member provided on the fixing member,
  • the lower locking member includes a plate-shaped locking fixing portion fixed to a lower surface portion of the fixing member, a locking vertical plate portion depending from one end of the locking fixing portion, and the locking vertical plate And a plate-like locking jaw portion that extends from the lower end portion of the portion and engages with the support member.
  • the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the tenth invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
  • a guide portion is provided at a tip portion of the locking hook portion.
  • the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the eleventh invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
  • a solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to a ninth invention The support member has a recessed portion that protrudes upward and is recessed, The locking collar portion is provided with a bent portion that is bent upward and bent, and the bent portion is locked to a recessed portion of the support member.
  • the glass fiber reinforced plastic plate as a substrate is lightweight, and since the photovoltaic sheet is loaded on the substrate, it is lightweight as a building material. It is easy to handle and can be attached to the roof relatively easily.
  • the plurality of fixing members can be positioned only by overlapping the recesses of the adjacent fixing members. And workability is improved. Further, the strength is improved as compared with the plate-like one, and the handleability is improved. Since the fixing member is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, the fixing member itself is lightweight, can be installed on the roof of public facilities, factories, warehouses, livestock houses, etc., and can be placed on the fixing member Can be promoted. By arranging the support member between the roof slate and the fixing member, the load of the photovoltaic power generation sheet and the fixing member can be applied to the hook bolt.
  • the support member is not directly attached to the plurality of hook bolts, but the support member is fixed to a fixture attached to each of the plurality of hook bolts, so that the installation of the support member is restricted by the hook bolts. Even if there is variation in the location of the hook bolt, or even if the position of the upper end (head) of the hook bolt does not stand upright and the portion protruding from the roof slate of the hook bolt is uneven, The support members can be easily attached to the roof at precise intervals. Moreover, since there are concave portions at both ends of the fixing member, it is possible to position a plurality of fixing members only by overlapping the concave portions of the adjacent fixing members. Thereby, the assembly
  • the photovoltaic power generation sheet can be applied to the roof by a relatively simple operation regardless of the direction of variation of the plurality of hook bolts provided on the roof. Further, the strength is improved as compared with the plate-like one, and the handleability is improved.
  • the photovoltaic power generation sheet, fixing member, support member, and fixture itself are lightweight, and can be installed on a lightweight roof with a relatively simple configuration of buildings such as public facilities, factories, warehouses, and barns. It is possible to promote the use of a photovoltaic power generation sheet that can be placed on the vehicle.
  • the same effect as the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the second aspect of the present invention is achieved, and the fixing member is more reliably supported. And workability is improved.
  • the same effect as the solar power sheet mounting structure according to the second invention can be obtained, and the solar power sheet can be more reliably secured by the holding plate. Can be fixed to the fixing member, and weather resistance and wind resistance are improved.
  • the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the fifth invention in addition to the same effects as the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the second invention, according to the number of roof slate overlapping, By adjusting the size of the cylindrical member, the position of the support member can be adjusted, and workability is improved.
  • the same effect as that of the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the second aspect of the present invention is achieved, and the fixture itself is versatile. , Increase in construction cost can be suppressed.
  • the same effect as the solar power sheet mounting structure according to the sixth aspect of the present invention is achieved, and the mounting portion and the mounting portion face each other.
  • the portion to be attached to the hook bolt and the portion to fix the support member face each other. Therefore, since the force point of the force pulled upward and the fulcrum are on the same line, the rotating force is not applied, and the strength of the solar power generation sheet mounting structure can be obtained. As a result, weather resistance and wind resistance are improved.
  • the same effect as the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the second aspect of the present invention is obtained, and the support member is provided on the fixing member.
  • the fixing member can be reliably locked to the support member by the locking member.
  • the same effects as the solar power sheet mounting structure according to the eighth aspect are achieved.
  • the same effect as the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the ninth aspect of the invention can be obtained, and the guide is guided to the distal end portion of the locking hook portion.
  • the guide portion guides to the position where the locking collar portion is locked to the support member at the time of construction, so that the workability is improved.
  • the support member protrudes upward and is recessed.
  • the locking hook portion is provided with a bent portion that is bent upward and bent, and the bent portion is locked to the concave portion of the support member. Even if the horizontal length of the portion is shorter than the length of the support member in the width direction, the bent portion of the locking hook portion can be locked to the recessed portion of the support member. Thereby, interference with the fixing tool which fixes a support member to a fixture, and a latching hook part can be prevented, and workability
  • FIG.1 shows the side of the roof slate.
  • FIG.2 shows the example
  • FIG.2 shows another example
  • FIG.2 shows another example
  • FIG.3 (a)
  • FIG.3 (b) shows the surrounding line A in Fig.3 (a).
  • FIG. 4B is a view in the direction of the arrow B in FIG. 3
  • FIG. 4A shows the relationship between the roof purlin, the hook bolt, and the support member
  • FIG. 4B shows the enlargement of the encircling line D in FIG. Indicates.
  • FIG. 7A is a view taken in the direction of arrow F in FIG. 6, and FIG.
  • FIG. 7A shows the relationship between the roof purlin, the hook bolt, the mounting bracket, and the support member
  • FIG. 7B shows the encircling line in FIG.
  • An enlargement of G is shown. It is a perspective view of a mounting bracket. It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention, Comprising: The relationship between a hook volt
  • FIG. 10A is a view taken in the direction of the arrow I in FIG. 9, and FIG.
  • FIG. 10A shows the relationship between the roof purlin, the hook bolt, the mounting bracket, and the support member
  • FIG. 10B shows the encircling line in FIG.
  • the enlargement of J is shown.
  • It is a perspective view of a mounting bracket.
  • FIG. 10B shows the relationship between the fixing member which the attachment structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet which concerns on 4th embodiment of this invention, a supporting member, and a locking tool, Comprising: FIG.
  • the direction is shown, and the beam direction is shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 14B shows the beam direction. It is a perspective view of the lower side locking member which comprises a locking tool.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 An embodiment of a building material with a photovoltaic power generation sheet and a structure for attaching a photovoltaic power generation sheet according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, the arrow UP indicates the upward direction, the arrow C indicates the beam direction, and the arrow W indicates the girder direction.
  • a solar power generation sheet mounting structure for mounting a solar power generation sheet on a lightweight roof with a relatively simple configuration used in buildings such as public facilities, factories, warehouses, and barns will be described.
  • the photovoltaic power generation sheet include a thin film photovoltaic power generation sheet made of amorphous silicon, a microcrystalline tandem type, and the like.
  • the roof purlin 51 is arranged in the girder direction as shown in FIG.
  • a plurality of main houses 51 are arranged at predetermined intervals from the ridge to the eaves.
  • the main building 51 is provided with a plurality of slate corrugated plates 52 (roof slate).
  • the plurality of slate corrugated plates 52 are arranged such that end portions 52a and 52b of adjacent slate corrugated plates 52 overlap in the vertical direction.
  • the plurality of slate corrugated plates 52 are fixed by hook bolts 53 by a packing 54, a washer 55, and a nut 56.
  • the slate corrugated plate 52, the packing 54, and the washer 55 are sequentially inserted into the upper end portion 53b side of the hook bolt 53, and the nut 56 is screwed into the screw portion provided on the upper end portion 53b side of the hook bolt 53.
  • the lower end portion 53 a of the hook bolt 53 engages with one end portion 51 a of the purlin 51, and the slate corrugated plate 52 is fixed to the purlin 51.
  • the packing 54 intrusion of rainwater or the like into the back side of the slate corrugated plate 52 is prevented.
  • the upper end portion 53 b of the hook bolt 53 protrudes upward from the slate corrugated plate 52.
  • a cylindrical member (spacer) 81 and a support member 61 are inserted into the other end 53 b side of the hook bolt 53, and the support member 61 is fixed to a predetermined height with a nut 62. That is, the height of the support member 61 can be adjusted by adjusting the axial length of the cylindrical member 81 according to the number of overlapping slate corrugated plates 52. Thereby, the fixing members 10 and 20 to be described later can be reliably fixed to the support member 61.
  • the solar power generation sheet 1 described above is fixed to the fixing member 10 by an adhesive means as shown in FIG.
  • the fixing member 10 has concave portions 11 and 12 provided at least at both end portions 10a and 10b, and flat portions 14 and 15 to which the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 is fixed.
  • the recesses 11 and 12 are formed in a shape that can overlap when one end 10 a of the fixing member 10 and the other end 10 b of the fixing member 10 are overlapped.
  • the fixing member 10 examples include a glass fiber reinforced plastic plate, and those having a thickness of 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm are used.
  • the fixing member 10 itself is lightweight, and can be constructed on a lightweight roof with a relatively simple configuration of a building such as a public facility, a factory, a warehouse, or a barn, and can be placed on the fixing member 10. Utilization of the photovoltaic sheet 1 can be promoted.
  • the concave portion 13 in the central portion of the fixing member 10 and provide the flat portions 14 and 15 between the adjacent concave portions.
  • three recesses 23, 24, 25 are provided between both end portions 20a, 20b of the fixing member 20, and flat portions 26, 27, 28 are provided between adjacent recesses. , 29 can be provided.
  • strength of the fixing members 10 and 20 improves, and the handleability at the time of construction improves. Harnesses (not shown) connected to the terminals of the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 can be accommodated in the recesses 13, 23, 24, 25 of the fixing members 10, 20.
  • an elastic adhesive material such as a modified silicone resin is preferable.
  • the fixing members 10 and 20 described above are fixed to the support member 61 by fixing means.
  • the support member 61 has a shape that extends in the girder direction and is provided with a recessed portion at the center portion and flat portions on both sides thereof in a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. .
  • the support member 61 includes a horizontal plate portion 61a, a first vertical plate portion 61b, a second vertical plate portion 61c, a first support plate portion 61d, a second support plate portion 61e, and a third vertical plate portion 61f. And a fourth vertical plate portion 61g.
  • the first vertical plate portion 61b is formed upright from one side end portion of the horizontal plate portion 61a.
  • the second vertical plate portion 61c is erected from the other side end portion of the horizontal plate portion 61a.
  • the first vertical plate portion 61b and the second vertical plate portion 61c are arranged to face each other.
  • the first support plate portion 61d is formed to be connected to the upper end portion of the first vertical plate portion 61b.
  • the second support plate portion 61e is formed to be connected to the upper end portion of the second vertical plate portion 61c.
  • the third vertical plate portion 61f is formed to hang from one side end portion of the first support plate portion 61d.
  • the fourth vertical plate portion 61g is formed to hang from one side end portion of the second support plate portion 61e.
  • the first vertical plate portion 61b, the second vertical plate portion 61c, the third vertical plate portion 61f, and the fourth vertical plate portion 61g are formed at substantially the same height. Thereby, the first support plate portion 61d and the second support plate portion 61e become flat, and the fixing members 10 and 20 can be mounted on the first support plate portion 61d and the second support plate portion 61e.
  • the support member 61 include those made of a highly corrosion-resistant hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, and those having a thickness of 0.4 mm to 1.2 mm are used (in this embodiment, a thickness of 0.6 mm is used).
  • a fixing means for fixing the fixing member 20 to the support member 61 there is a tapping screw 71 with a washer as shown in FIG.
  • the concave portion 22 of one end portion 20b of the fixing member 20 and the concave portion 21 of the other end portion 20a of the fixing member 20 are overlapped in the vertical direction, and the two adjacent fixing members 20 and 20 are supported by a tapping screw 71 with a washer. It can be fixed to the member 61. Thereby, the fixing member 20 can be supported more reliably, and workability is improved.
  • examples of fixing means for fixing the fixing member 20 to the support member 61 include a washer-attached tapping screw 71 and a holding plate 73 as shown in FIG.
  • the concave portion 22 of one end portion 20b of the fixing member 20 and the concave portion 21 of the other end portion 20a of the fixing member 20 are overlapped in the vertical direction, and a restraining plate 73 is overlapped above them to provide a washer-attached tapping screw 71.
  • the two adjacent fixing members 20, 20 can be fixed to the support member 61. Thereby, the fixing member 20 can be more reliably fixed to the support member 61.
  • Examples of the pressing plate 73 include a shape that covers the end portions 1 b and 1 a of the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 that is fixed to the fixing member 20 along the concave portion 22 (21) of the fixing member 20. With such a shape, the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 can also be fixed to the fixing member 20, and weather resistance and wind resistance are improved.
  • the restraining plate 73 may be non-translucent to block light by being colored black or the like. Thereby, deterioration of the adhesive which adheres the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 to the fixing member 20 can be prevented.
  • Examples of the restraining plate 73 include those made of glass fiber reinforced plastic and high corrosion-resistant hot-dip galvanized steel plate.
  • the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 is fixed to the fixing member 10 by an adhesive means.
  • the size of the tubular member 81 is selected according to the number of overlapping slate corrugated plates 52, the tubular member 81 and the support member 61 are inserted into the other end 53b side of the hook bolt 53, and the nut Fix with 62.
  • the fixing member 10 to which the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 is fixed is disposed on the support member 61, and is fixed with a washer-attached tapping screw 71 and, if necessary, a holding plate 73. By performing these operations over the range in which the solar power generation sheet is applied, the solar power generation sheet is applied to the roof.
  • the recesses 11 and 12 of the adjacent fixing member 10 are located between the both ends 10a and 10b of the fixing member 10 due to the presence of the recesses 11 and 12.
  • the plurality of fixing members 10 can be positioned simply by superimposing the two, and the workability is improved.
  • the support member 61 By arranging the support member 61 between the slate corrugated plate 52 and the fixing member 10, the load of the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 and the fixing member 10 can be applied to the hook bolt 53.
  • the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1, the fixing member 10, and the support member 61 themselves are lightweight. This can be applied to roofs used in public facilities, factories, warehouses, barns, and the like.
  • FIGS. 5 to 7 A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7, the arrow UP indicates the upward direction, the arrow C indicates the beam direction, and the arrow W indicates the girder direction.
  • the support member 61 is fixed to a plurality of mounting brackets (mounting tools) 30 by a fixing tool (fixing means) 63.
  • the mounting bracket 30 is fixed to each hook bolt 53 described above. That is, one mounting bracket 30 is fixed to one hook bolt 53. Specifically, the mounting bracket 30 is inserted into the upper end portion 53 b of the hook bolt 53, and the mounting bracket 30 is fixed to a predetermined height by the nut 34.
  • the mounting bracket 30 has a mounting portion 31, a mounting portion 32, and a vertical plate portion 33, as shown in FIGS.
  • the attachment part 31 is plate-shaped, and is formed to be curved in the width direction so that the center part protrudes upward.
  • a bolt hole 31 a into which the upper end portion 53 b of the hook bolt 53 can be inserted is provided at a substantially central portion of the attachment portion 31.
  • the mounting portion 32 has a shape longer than the width of the support member 61 and is formed in a plate shape. Thereby, even if the distance between the hook bolts 53 adjacent to each other in the girder direction is deviated, the mounting can be accurately performed only by placing the support member 61 on the mounting portion 32 of the mounting bracket 30 and fixing it with the fixture 63. .
  • a method for constructing the above-described solar power generation sheet mounting structure will be described.
  • a plurality of slate corrugated plates 52 are previously attached to the roof with a plurality of hook bolts 53.
  • the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 is fixed to the fixing member 20 by an adhesive means.
  • the mounting bracket 30 is inserted into the upper end 53 b side of the hook bolt 53, and these are fixed with the nut 34. Such an operation is performed for each hook bolt 53.
  • the support member 61 is mounted on the mounting portion 32 of the mounting bracket 30, and the fixture 63 such as a self-drill screw is mounted on the horizontal plate portion 61a. Is fixed to the mounting portion 32 of the mounting bracket 30.
  • the fixing member 20 to which the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 is fixed is disposed on the support member 61 and fixed with a washer-attached tapping screw 71 and, if necessary, a holding plate 73. By performing these operations over the range in which the solar power generation sheet is applied, the solar power generation sheet is applied to the roof.
  • the support member 61 is not directly attached to the plurality of hook bolts 53, but the support member 61 is attached to the attachment bracket 30 attached to each of the plurality of hook bolts 53.
  • the installation of the support member 61 is not restricted by the hook bolt 53, and when the installation location of the hook bolt varies, or the portion of the hook bolt protruding from the slate corrugated plate is upright. Even if there is variation in the position of the upper end (head) of the hook bolt, the support member 61 can be easily attached to the roof at an accurate interval.
  • the plurality of fixing members 20 can be positioned only by overlapping the recesses 21 and 22 of the adjacent fixing members 20. Thereby, the assembly
  • the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1, the fixing member 20, the support member 61, and the mounting bracket 30 themselves are lightweight. Accordingly, it is possible to construct a lightweight roof with a relatively simple configuration of a building such as a public facility, factory, warehouse, or barn, and promote the use of the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 that can be placed on the fixing member 20. be able to.
  • the support member 61 has a shape having a recessed portion, the head of the fixture 63 is prevented from protruding upward from the first and second support plate portions 61d and 61e.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10, arrow UP indicates the upward direction, arrow C indicates the beam direction, and arrow W indicates the girder direction.
  • a substantially U-shaped mounting bracket 130 is provided.
  • the mounting bracket 130 includes a mounting portion 131, a mounting portion 132, and a vertical plate portion 133.
  • the attachment part 131 is plate-shaped, and is formed to be curved in the width direction so that the center part protrudes upward.
  • a bolt hole 131 a into which the upper end portion 53 b of the hook bolt 53 can be inserted is provided at a substantially central portion of the attachment portion 131.
  • the mounting portion 132 is longer than the width of the support member 61 and is formed in a plate shape.
  • the support member 61 can be arranged on the mounting portion 132 of the mounting bracket 130 and fixed with the fixing tool 63 so that the mounting can be performed accurately.
  • the vertical plate portion 133 is connected to one end portion of the attachment portion 131 and one end portion of the mounting portion 132, and is erected from one end portion of the attachment portion 131.
  • the attachment portion 131 and the mounting portion 132 are disposed to face each other.
  • Examples of the mounting bracket 130 include those made of stainless steel or steel plate, and those having a thickness of 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm are used.
  • the mounting bracket 130 is fixed to each hook bolt 53. That is, one mounting bracket 130 is fixed to one hook bolt 53.
  • the solar power generation sheet can be applied to the roof by performing the same operation procedure as that of the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the second embodiment described above.
  • the same effects as the photovoltaic power sheet mounting structure according to the second embodiment described above are obtained, and the mounting portion 131 and the mounting structure are mounted.
  • the portion 132 By arranging the portion 132 to face each other, a place to be attached to the hook bolt 53 and a place to fix the support member 61 face each other. Therefore, since the force point of the force pulled upward and the fulcrum are on the same line, the rotating force is not applied, and the strength of the solar power generation sheet mounting structure can be obtained. Thereby, weather resistance and wind resistance are improved.
  • FIG. 12 A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 12 and 13.
  • an arrow UP indicates an upward direction
  • an arrow C indicates a beam direction
  • an arrow W indicates a girder direction.
  • This embodiment further includes a locking device that is attached to the recessed portion of the fixing member and is locked to the support member in the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the second or third embodiment described above. To do.
  • the locking device (locking means) 40 includes an upper locking member 41 and a lower locking member 42 as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13.
  • the upper locking member 41 is a plate-like object that extends in the width direction of the support member 61 (the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member 61), and is provided in the recess 24 in the upper surface portion 20 c of the fixing member 20.
  • the lower locking member 42 is a plate-like object that extends in the width direction of the support member 61 (a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member 61), and is provided in the recess 24 in the lower surface portion 20 d of the fixing member 20. .
  • the upper locking member 41 and the lower locking member 42 are fixed to the fixing member 20 with rivets 47.
  • the fixing member 20 can be reliably locked to the support member 61 by the locking tool 40. .
  • the force which fixes the fixing member 20 to the supporting member 61 with respect to the vibration and wind pressure which act on the fixing member 20 can be obtained, and a weather resistance and a wind resistance improve.
  • the locking tool (locking means) 140 includes an upper locking member 41 and a lower locking member 142 as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15.
  • the lower support member 142 is a plate-like object that extends in the width direction of the support member 61 (a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member 61), and is provided in the recessed portion 24 in the lower surface portion 20 d of the fixing member 20.
  • the upper locking member 41 and the lower locking member 142 are fixed to the fixing member 20 by rivets 47.
  • the lower locking member 142 includes a locking fixing portion 143, a locking vertical plate portion 144, and a locking collar portion 145.
  • the locking fixing portion 143 is a plate-like object provided with two holes 143 a and 143 b through which the rivets 47 are inserted, and is fixed to the lower surface portion 20 d of the fixing member 20.
  • the locking vertical plate portion 144 is formed by hanging from one end portion of the locking fixing portion 143.
  • the locking collar portion 145 is a plate-like object that extends from the lower end portion of the locking vertical plate portion 144 and is locked to the support member 61.
  • the locking collar portion 145 is provided with a bent portion 146 that is bent upward and bent.
  • the bent portion 146 is supported by the support member 61. It is locked to.
  • the solar power generation sheet mounting structure including the fixing member 10 (20) to which the solar power generation sheet 1 is fixed and the support member 61 has been described.
  • a glass fiber reinforced plastic plate is used as a substrate.
  • the construction material with the photovoltaic power generation sheet itself is lightweight, and the glass fiber reinforced plastic plate is used as a substrate, and a thin film is formed thereon, as in the above-described solar power generation sheet mounting structure. Since the solar power generation sheet is stacked, it is easy to handle and can be attached to a roof or the like relatively easily.
  • the photovoltaic sheet can be attached to the roof relatively easily, so that slate roofs such as public facilities, factories, warehouses, livestock barns, etc. It can be used beneficially for lightweight steel structure roofs.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a structure for attaching a solar power sheet. Said structure can attach a solar power sheet to a roof comparatively easily. In said structure, a plurality of hook bolts are used to affix a plurality of roof slates to a roof purlin, and a solar power sheet is attached to the roof. The disclosed structure is provided with: a support member attached to the aforementioned plurality of hook bolts; and a plurality of fixed members (10), affixed to the support member by means of an affixing means, on which the solar power panel (1) is mounted. The fixed members (10) are made from a glass-fiber-reinforced plastic, and recesses (11, 12) are provided at at least both ends (10a, 10b) of each fixed member (10). The fixed members are arranged such that the recesses (11, 12) of adjacent fixed members (10, 10) overlap.

Description

太陽光発電シート付建材および太陽光発電シートの取付け構造Building material with photovoltaic sheet and mounting structure for photovoltaic sheet
 本発明は、太陽光発電シート付建材および太陽光発電シートの取付け構造に関し、詳細には、比較的簡易な構成で軽量な屋根に太陽光発電シートを取り付けるための太陽光発電シート付建材および太陽光発電シートの取付け構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a building material with a solar power generation sheet and a structure for mounting a solar power generation sheet, and more particularly, a building material with a solar power generation sheet for mounting a solar power generation sheet on a lightweight roof with a relatively simple configuration, and a solar The present invention relates to a photovoltaic power generation sheet mounting structure.
 近年、環境エネルギの有効利用の観点から、太陽光により発電する太陽光発電シートが種々開発されている。太陽光発電シートは、太陽光を効率良く得るために高い場所、例えば、建物の屋根などに設置されている。 In recent years, various photovoltaic power generation sheets that generate electricity using sunlight have been developed from the viewpoint of effective use of environmental energy. The photovoltaic power generation sheet is installed at a high place, for example, a roof of a building, in order to efficiently obtain sunlight.
 ところで、公共施設、工場、倉庫、畜舎などでは母屋に板材を固定した比較的簡易な構成で軽量な屋根が利用されている。このような特殊な屋根への太陽光パネルの取付け構造として、例えば、特許文献1に記載の太陽光パネルの構造が知られている。この太陽光パネルの構造では、波板屋根に設けられたネジつき棒状金具(フックボルト)を太陽光パネルの枠部の両端のそれぞれに設けられた細長い穴に挿通し、ワッシャ、スプリング、ナットを螺合することで当該太陽光パネルの枠部を屋根に固定するようにしている。 By the way, in public facilities, factories, warehouses, barns, etc., light roofs are used with a relatively simple structure in which a plate material is fixed to a main house. As a structure for attaching a solar panel to such a special roof, for example, the structure of a solar panel described in Patent Document 1 is known. In this solar panel structure, threaded rod-shaped brackets (hook bolts) provided on the corrugated roof are inserted into elongated holes provided at both ends of the solar panel frame, and washers, springs, and nuts are inserted. The frame portion of the solar panel is fixed to the roof by screwing.
特開2000-80774号公報(例えば、段落[0022]~[0040]、[図1]~[図6]など参照)Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-80774 (see, for example, paragraphs [0022] to [0040], [FIG. 1] to [FIG. 6], etc.)
 しかしながら、上述した太陽光パネルの構造では、太陽光パネルの枠部の穴が細長い穴であることで、施工する屋根に予め設けられた複数のネジつき棒状金具に太陽光パネルの枠部を取り付けることができるものの、施工可能な屋根が太陽光パネルの枠部の穴の大きさにより制限されており、その分施工性を低下させていた。 However, in the structure of the solar panel described above, since the hole of the frame part of the solar panel is an elongated hole, the frame part of the solar panel is attached to a plurality of threaded rod-shaped metal fittings provided in advance on the roof to be constructed. However, the workable roof was limited by the size of the hole in the frame part of the solar panel, and the workability was reduced accordingly.
 以上のことから、本発明は上述のような課題を解決するために為されたものであって、太陽光発電シートを屋根に比較的簡易に取り付けることができる太陽光発電シート付建材および太陽光発電シートの取付け構造を提供することを目的としている。 From the above, the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and a solar power generation sheet-building material and solar light that can be attached to a roof relatively easily. The object is to provide a mounting structure for a power generation sheet.
 上述した課題を解決する第1の発明に係る太陽光発電シート付建材は、
 ガラス繊維強化プラスチック板を基板とし、該基板の少なくとも両端部に凹部が設けられており、かつ該基板の上に太陽光発電シートが搭載されてなる
ことを特徴とする。
The building material with a photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the first invention for solving the above-described problem is
A glass fiber reinforced plastic plate is used as a substrate, concave portions are provided at least at both ends of the substrate, and a photovoltaic power generation sheet is mounted on the substrate.
 上述した課題を解決する第2の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造は、
 複数の屋根のスレートを複数のフックボルトで屋根の母屋に固定し、当該屋根に太陽光発電シートを取り付ける太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
 前記複数のフックボルトに取り付けられる支持部材と、前記支持部材に固定手段で固定され、前記太陽光発電シートが搭載される複数の固定部材とを具備し、
 または、前記フックボルト毎に取り付けられる取付具と、前記取付具に固定される支持部材と、前記支持部材に固定手段で固定され、前記太陽光発電シートが搭載される複数の固定部材とを具備し、
 前記固定部材および前記太陽光発電シートが、第1の発明に係る太陽光発電シート付建材であり、
 隣接する固定部材の凹部同士が重ね合わせて配置される
ことを特徴とする。
 これにより、隣接する固定部材の端部同士を重ね合わせるだけで、複数の固定部材を位置決めすることができる。また、固定部材の両端部以外に凹部を設けた場合には、その凹部内に太陽光発電シートの端子に接続されるハーネス類を収容することができる。
The mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the second invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure in which a plurality of roof slate is fixed to a roof purlin with a plurality of hook bolts, and a solar power generation sheet is attached to the roof,
A support member attached to the plurality of hook bolts, and a plurality of fixing members fixed to the support member by a fixing means and mounted with the photovoltaic sheet,
Or a fixture that is attached to each of the hook bolts, a support member that is fixed to the fixture, and a plurality of fixing members that are fixed to the support member by fixing means and on which the photovoltaic sheet is mounted. And
The fixing member and the solar power generation sheet are building materials with a solar power generation sheet according to the first invention,
The concave portions of adjacent fixing members are arranged so as to overlap each other.
Thereby, a some fixing member can be positioned only by overlapping the edge part of an adjacent fixing member. Moreover, when a recessed part is provided other than the both ends of a fixing member, the harnesses connected to the terminal of a photovoltaic sheet can be accommodated in the recessed part.
 上述した課題を解決する第3の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造は、
 第2の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
 前記支持部材は、長手方向に直交する断面にて、凹み部と当該凹み部の両端に設けられた平坦部とを有する形状である
ことを特徴とする。
 これにより、固定部材の支持をより確実に行うことができる。
The mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the third invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to a second invention,
The supporting member has a shape having a recess and flat portions provided at both ends of the recess in a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
Thereby, support of a fixing member can be performed more reliably.
 上述した課題を解決する第4の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造は、
 第2の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
 前記固定手段は、前記固定部材の端部の凹部に沿うとともに、前記固定部材に固定される前記太陽光発電シートの端部を覆う形状の抑え板を具備するものである
ことを特徴とする。
 これにより、太陽光発電シートをより確実に固定部材に固定でき、耐候性、耐風性が向上する。
The mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the fourth invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to a second invention,
The fixing means includes a pressing plate that is formed along the concave portion of the end portion of the fixing member and covers the end portion of the photovoltaic power generation sheet fixed to the fixing member.
Thereby, a solar power generation sheet can be fixed to a fixing member more reliably, and a weather resistance and wind resistance improve.
 上述した課題を解決する第5の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造は、
 第2の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
 前記フックボルトに挿入されて、前記屋根のスレートと前記支持部材との間に配置される筒状部材をさらに具備する
ことを特徴とする。
 これにより、屋根のスレートが重なる枚数に応じて、支持部材の位置を調整することができる。
The mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the fifth invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to a second invention,
A tubular member inserted into the hook bolt and disposed between the roof slate and the support member is further provided.
Thus, the position of the support member can be adjusted according to the number of roof slate overlaps.
 上述した課題を解決する第6の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造は、
 第2の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
 前記取付具が、前記フックボルトが挿通するボルト穴が設けられ当該フックボルトに取付けられる板状の取付部と、前記取付部の一端部から立設する縦板部と、前記縦板部の上端部に接続し、前記支持部材が搭載される板状の搭載部とを備える
ことを特徴とする。
The mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the sixth invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to a second invention,
The attachment includes a plate-like attachment portion provided with a bolt hole through which the hook bolt is inserted and attached to the hook bolt, a vertical plate portion standing from one end portion of the attachment portion, and an upper end of the vertical plate portion And a plate-like mounting portion on which the support member is mounted.
 上述した課題を解決する第7の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造は、
 第6の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
 前記取付部と前記搭載部が対向して配置される
ことを特徴とする。
The mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the seventh invention for solving the above-described problems is as follows.
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to a sixth invention,
The mounting portion and the mounting portion are arranged to face each other.
 上述した課題を解決する第8の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造は、
 第2の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
 前記固定部材に取付けられ、前記支持部材に係止する係止手段をさらに具備する
ことを特徴とする。
The mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the eighth invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to a second invention,
It further has a locking means attached to the fixing member and locking to the support member.
 上述した課題を解決する第9の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造は、
 第8の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
 前記係止手段は、前記固定部材に設けられた板状の下側係止部材を具備し、
 前記下側係止部材は、前記固定部材の下面部に固定される板状の係止固定部と、前記係止固定部の一端部から垂下する係止縦板部と、前記係止縦板部の下端部から延在し、前記支持部材に係止する板状の係止顎部とを備える
ことを特徴とする。
The mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the ninth invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to an eighth invention,
The locking means includes a plate-like lower locking member provided on the fixing member,
The lower locking member includes a plate-shaped locking fixing portion fixed to a lower surface portion of the fixing member, a locking vertical plate portion depending from one end of the locking fixing portion, and the locking vertical plate And a plate-like locking jaw portion that extends from the lower end portion of the portion and engages with the support member.
 上述した課題を解決する第10の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造は、
 第9の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
 前記係止鍔部の先端部に案内部が設けられる
ことを特徴とする。
The mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the tenth invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to a ninth invention,
A guide portion is provided at a tip portion of the locking hook portion.
 上述した課題を解決する第11の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造は、
 第9の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
 前記支持部材は、上方へ突出して凹んだ凹み部を有し、
 前記係止鍔部には、上方へ屈曲して折り曲げられた折り曲げ部が設けられ、当該折り曲げ部が前記支持部材の凹み部に係止される
ことを特徴とする。
The mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the eleventh invention for solving the above-described problem is as follows.
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to a ninth invention,
The support member has a recessed portion that protrudes upward and is recessed,
The locking collar portion is provided with a bent portion that is bent upward and bent, and the bent portion is locked to a recessed portion of the support member.
 第1の発明に係る太陽光発電シート付建材によれば、基板であるガラス繊維強化プラスチック板が軽量である上に、該基板上に太陽光発電シートが積載されているため、建材として軽量であり取扱い性が良く、屋根等に比較的簡易に取り付けることができる。 According to the building material with a photovoltaic sheet according to the first invention, the glass fiber reinforced plastic plate as a substrate is lightweight, and since the photovoltaic sheet is loaded on the substrate, it is lightweight as a building material. It is easy to handle and can be attached to the roof relatively easily.
 第2の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、固定部材の両端部に凹部があることにより、隣接する固定部材の凹部同士を重ね合わせるだけで、複数の固定部材を位置決めすることができ、施工性が向上する。さらに、板状のものと比べて強度が向上し、取扱い性が向上する。固定部材がガラス繊維強化プラスチック製であるため、固定部材自体が軽量であり、公共施設、工場、倉庫、畜舎などの屋根に施工することができ、固定部材に載せることが可能な太陽光発電シートの利用を促進することができる。屋根のスレートと固定部材との間に支持部材を配置したことにより、太陽光発電シートおよび固定部材の荷重をフックボルトに作用させることができる。または、支持部材を複数のフックボルトに直接取付けずに、複数のフックボルトのそれぞれに取付けられた取付具に支持部材を固定するようにしたことにより、支持部材の設置がフックボルトによる制約を受けず、フックボルトの設置場所にばらつきがある場合や、フックボルトにおける屋根のスレートより突き出した部分が直立せずにフックボルトの上端部(頭部)の位置にばらつきがある場合であっても、支持部材を正確な間隔で容易に屋根に取り付けることができる。また、固定部材の両端部に凹部があることにより、隣接する固定部材の凹部同士を重ね合わせるだけで、複数の固定部材を位置決めすることができる。これにより、複数の固定部材の組み付け性を確保できる。よって、屋根に設けられた複数のフックボルトのばらつき方向によらず、太陽光発電シートを屋根に比較的簡易な作業にて施工することができる。さらに、板状のものと比べて強度が向上し、取扱い性が向上する。太陽光発電シート、固定部材、支持部材、および取付具自体が軽量であり、公共施設、工場、倉庫、畜舎などの建物の比較的簡易な構成で軽量な屋根に施工することができ、固定部材に載せることが可能な太陽光発電シートの利用を促進することができる。 According to the photovoltaic power sheet mounting structure according to the second aspect of the present invention, since there are recesses at both ends of the fixing member, the plurality of fixing members can be positioned only by overlapping the recesses of the adjacent fixing members. And workability is improved. Further, the strength is improved as compared with the plate-like one, and the handleability is improved. Since the fixing member is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, the fixing member itself is lightweight, can be installed on the roof of public facilities, factories, warehouses, livestock houses, etc., and can be placed on the fixing member Can be promoted. By arranging the support member between the roof slate and the fixing member, the load of the photovoltaic power generation sheet and the fixing member can be applied to the hook bolt. Alternatively, the support member is not directly attached to the plurality of hook bolts, but the support member is fixed to a fixture attached to each of the plurality of hook bolts, so that the installation of the support member is restricted by the hook bolts. Even if there is variation in the location of the hook bolt, or even if the position of the upper end (head) of the hook bolt does not stand upright and the portion protruding from the roof slate of the hook bolt is uneven, The support members can be easily attached to the roof at precise intervals. Moreover, since there are concave portions at both ends of the fixing member, it is possible to position a plurality of fixing members only by overlapping the concave portions of the adjacent fixing members. Thereby, the assembly | attachment property of a some fixing member is securable. Therefore, the photovoltaic power generation sheet can be applied to the roof by a relatively simple operation regardless of the direction of variation of the plurality of hook bolts provided on the roof. Further, the strength is improved as compared with the plate-like one, and the handleability is improved. The photovoltaic power generation sheet, fixing member, support member, and fixture itself are lightweight, and can be installed on a lightweight roof with a relatively simple configuration of buildings such as public facilities, factories, warehouses, and barns. It is possible to promote the use of a photovoltaic power generation sheet that can be placed on the vehicle.
 第3の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、第2の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同様な作用効果を奏する上に、固定部材の支持をより確実に行うことができ、施工性が向上する。 According to the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the third aspect of the present invention, the same effect as the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the second aspect of the present invention is achieved, and the fixing member is more reliably supported. And workability is improved.
 第4の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、第2の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同様な作用効果を奏する上に、抑え板で太陽光発電シートをより確実に固定部材に固定することができ、耐候性、耐風性が向上する。 According to the solar power sheet mounting structure according to the fourth invention, the same effect as the solar power sheet mounting structure according to the second invention can be obtained, and the solar power sheet can be more reliably secured by the holding plate. Can be fixed to the fixing member, and weather resistance and wind resistance are improved.
 第5の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、第2の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同様な作用効果を奏する上に、屋根のスレートが重なる枚数に応じて、筒状部材の大きさを調整することで、支持部材の位置を調整することができ、施工性が向上する。 According to the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the fifth invention, in addition to the same effects as the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the second invention, according to the number of roof slate overlapping, By adjusting the size of the cylindrical member, the position of the support member can be adjusted, and workability is improved.
 第6の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、第2の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同様な作用効果を奏する上に、取付具自体が汎用的なものであり、施工コストの増加を抑制できる。 According to the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the sixth aspect of the invention, the same effect as that of the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the second aspect of the present invention is achieved, and the fixture itself is versatile. , Increase in construction cost can be suppressed.
 第7の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、第6の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同様な作用効果を奏する上に、前記取付部と前記搭載部が対向して配置されることにより、フックボルトに取り付ける箇所と支持部材を固定する箇所とが対向することになる。そのため、上方へ引っ張られる力の力点と支点とが同一線上になるため、回転する力が加わらなくなり、太陽光発電シートの取付け構造の強度を得ることができる。その結果、耐候性および耐風性が向上する。 According to the solar power sheet mounting structure according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the same effect as the solar power sheet mounting structure according to the sixth aspect of the present invention is achieved, and the mounting portion and the mounting portion face each other. As a result, the portion to be attached to the hook bolt and the portion to fix the support member face each other. Therefore, since the force point of the force pulled upward and the fulcrum are on the same line, the rotating force is not applied, and the strength of the solar power generation sheet mounting structure can be obtained. As a result, weather resistance and wind resistance are improved.
 第8の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、第2の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同様な作用効果を奏する上に、前記固定部材に設けられ、前記支持部材に係止する係止手段をさらに具備することにより、係止部材により固定部材を支持部材に確実に係止することができる。これにより、固定部材に作用する振動や風圧に対して、固定部材を支持部材に固定する力を得ることができ、耐候性および耐風性が向上する。 According to the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the same effect as the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the second aspect of the present invention is obtained, and the support member is provided on the fixing member. By further including a locking means for locking the fixing member, the fixing member can be reliably locked to the support member by the locking member. Thereby, the force which fixes a fixing member to a supporting member with respect to the vibration and wind pressure which act on a fixing member can be obtained, and a weather resistance and a wind resistance improve.
 第9の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、第8の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同様な作用効果を奏する。 According to the solar power sheet mounting structure according to the ninth aspect, the same effects as the solar power sheet mounting structure according to the eighth aspect are achieved.
 第10の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、第9の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同様な作用効果を奏する上に、前記係止鍔部の先端部に案内部が設けられることにより、施工時に案内部が係止鍔部を支持部材に係止する位置に案内するため、施工性が向上する。 According to the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the tenth aspect of the invention, the same effect as the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the ninth aspect of the invention can be obtained, and the guide is guided to the distal end portion of the locking hook portion. By providing the portion, the guide portion guides to the position where the locking collar portion is locked to the support member at the time of construction, so that the workability is improved.
 第11の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、第9の発明に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同様な作用効果を奏する上に、前記支持部材は、上方へ突出して凹んだ凹み部を有し、前記係止鍔部には、上方へ屈曲して折り曲げられた折り曲げ部が設けられ、当該折り曲げ部が前記支持部材の凹み部に係止されることにより、係止鍔部の水平方向の長さを前記支持部材の幅方向の長さよりも短くしても係止鍔部の折り曲げ部を前記支持部材の凹み部に係止させることができる。これにより、支持部材を取付具に固定する固定具と係止鍔部との干渉を防ぐことができ、施工性が向上する。 According to the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the eleventh aspect of the invention, in addition to the same effects as the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the ninth aspect, the support member protrudes upward and is recessed. The locking hook portion is provided with a bent portion that is bent upward and bent, and the bent portion is locked to the concave portion of the support member. Even if the horizontal length of the portion is shorter than the length of the support member in the width direction, the bent portion of the locking hook portion can be locked to the recessed portion of the support member. Thereby, interference with the fixing tool which fixes a support member to a fixture, and a latching hook part can be prevented, and workability | operativity improves.
本発明の第一番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造を説明するための図であって、図1(a)にその一部を切り欠いた平面を示し、図1(b)に屋根のスレートの側面を示す。It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention, Comprising: The plane which notched the one part is shown to Fig.1 (a), FIG.1 (b) Shows the side of the roof slate. 太陽光発電シートの取付け構造が具備する固定部材を説明するための図であって、図2(a)にその一例を示し、図2(b)にその他例を示し、図2(c)に重なり部の例を示し、図2(d)に重なり部の他例を示す。It is a figure for demonstrating the fixing member which the attachment structure of a photovoltaic power generation sheet comprises, FIG. 2 (a) shows the example, FIG.2 (b) shows another example, FIG.2 (c) An example of the overlapping portion is shown, and another example of the overlapping portion is shown in FIG. 太陽光発電シートの取付け構造を説明するための図であって、図3(a)にフックボルトと支持部材との関係を示し、図3(b)に図3(a)における囲み線Aの拡大を示す。It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment structure of a photovoltaic power generation sheet | seat, Comprising: The relationship between a hook volt | bolt and a supporting member is shown to Fig.3 (a), FIG.3 (b) shows the surrounding line A in Fig.3 (a). Indicates enlargement. 図3におけるB方向矢視図であって、図4(a)に屋根の母屋とフックボルトと支持部材との関係を示し、図4(b)に図4(a)における囲み線Dの拡大を示す。FIG. 4B is a view in the direction of the arrow B in FIG. 3, FIG. 4A shows the relationship between the roof purlin, the hook bolt, and the support member, and FIG. 4B shows the enlargement of the encircling line D in FIG. Indicates. 本発明の第二番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造を説明するための図であって、図5(a)にその一部を切り欠いた平面を示し、図5(b)に屋根のスレートの側面を示す。It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention, Comprising: The plane which notched the part was shown to Fig.5 (a), FIG.5 (b) Shows the side of the roof slate. 太陽光発電シートの取付け構造を説明するための図であって、図6(a)にフックボルトと取付金具と支持部材との関係を示し、図6(b)に図6(a)における囲み線Eの拡大を示す。It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment structure of a photovoltaic power generation sheet, Comprising: The relationship between a hook volt | bolt, an attachment metal fitting, and a supporting member is shown to Fig.6 (a), FIG.6 (b) shows the enclosure in Fig.6 (a). An enlargement of line E is shown. 図6におけるF方向矢視図であって、図7(a)に屋根の母屋とフックボルトと取付金具と支持部材との関係を示し、図7(b)に図7(a)における囲み線Gの拡大を示す。FIG. 7A is a view taken in the direction of arrow F in FIG. 6, and FIG. 7A shows the relationship between the roof purlin, the hook bolt, the mounting bracket, and the support member, and FIG. 7B shows the encircling line in FIG. An enlargement of G is shown. 取付金具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a mounting bracket. 本発明の第三番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造を説明するための図であって、図9(a)にフックボルトと取付金具と支持部材との関係を示し、図9(b)に図9(a)における囲み線Hの拡大を示す。It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention, Comprising: The relationship between a hook volt | bolt, an attachment metal fitting, and a supporting member is shown to Fig.9 (a), FIG. FIG. 9B shows an enlargement of the encircling line H in FIG. 図9におけるI方向矢視図であって、図10(a)に屋根の母屋とフックボルトと取付金具と支持部材との関係を示し、図10(b)に図10(a)における囲み線Jの拡大を示す。FIG. 10A is a view taken in the direction of the arrow I in FIG. 9, and FIG. 10A shows the relationship between the roof purlin, the hook bolt, the mounting bracket, and the support member, and FIG. 10B shows the encircling line in FIG. The enlargement of J is shown. 取付金具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a mounting bracket. 本発明の第四番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造が具備する固定部材と支持部材と係止具との関係を説明するための図であって、図12(a)に桁方向を示し、図12(b)に梁方向を示す。It is a figure for demonstrating the relationship between the fixing member which the attachment structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet which concerns on 4th embodiment of this invention, a supporting member, and a locking tool, Comprising: FIG. The direction is shown, and the beam direction is shown in FIG. 係止具を構成する下側係止部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the lower side locking member which comprises a locking tool. 本発明の第五番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造が具備する固定部材と支持部材と係止具との関係を説明するための図であって、図14(a)に桁方向を示し、図14(b)に梁方向を示す。It is a figure for demonstrating the relationship between the fixing member which the attachment structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet which concerns on 5th embodiment of this invention, a supporting member, and a locking tool, Comprising: FIG. The direction is shown, and FIG. 14B shows the beam direction. 係止具を構成する下側係止部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the lower side locking member which comprises a locking tool.
 本発明に係る太陽光発電シート付建材および太陽光発電シートの取付け構造について、各実施形態にて説明する。 The construction material with a photovoltaic power generation sheet and the mounting structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet according to the present invention will be described in each embodiment.
[第一番目の実施形態]
 本発明の第一番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シート付建材および太陽光発電シートの取付け構造の一実施形態について、図1~図4を参照して詳細に説明する。図1~図4にて、矢印UPが上方向を示し、矢印Cが梁方向を示し、矢印Wが桁方向を示す。
[First embodiment]
An embodiment of a building material with a photovoltaic power generation sheet and a structure for attaching a photovoltaic power generation sheet according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, the arrow UP indicates the upward direction, the arrow C indicates the beam direction, and the arrow W indicates the girder direction.
 本実施形態にて、公共施設、工場、倉庫、畜舎などの建物で利用される比較的簡易な構成で軽量な屋根に太陽光発電シートを取り付ける太陽光発電シートの取付け構造について説明する。太陽光発電シートとしては、アモルファスシリコン製、微結晶タンデム型等の薄膜太陽光発電シートなどが挙げられる。 In this embodiment, a solar power generation sheet mounting structure for mounting a solar power generation sheet on a lightweight roof with a relatively simple configuration used in buildings such as public facilities, factories, warehouses, and barns will be described. Examples of the photovoltaic power generation sheet include a thin film photovoltaic power generation sheet made of amorphous silicon, a microcrystalline tandem type, and the like.
 屋根の母屋51は、図1に示すように、桁方向に配置される。母屋51は棟部から軒先に亘って所定の間隔にて複数配置される。母屋51には、スレート波板52(屋根のスレート)が複数設けられる。複数のスレート波板52は、図3(a)に示すように、隣接するスレート波板52の端部52a,52bが上下方向で重なるように配置される。複数のスレート波板52は、図3および図4に示すように、パッキン54、座金55、ナット56によりフックボルト53で固定される。具体的には、フックボルト53の上端部53b側に、スレート波板52、パッキン54、座金55を順番に挿通し、フックボルト53の上端部53b側に設けられたねじ部にナット56を螺合することにより、フックボルト53の下端部53aが母屋51の一方の端部51aに係合して、スレート波板52が母屋51に固定される。パッキン54を介在させることで、スレート波板52の裏面側への雨水などの浸入が防止される。なお、フックボルト53の上端部53bは、スレート波板52より上方へ突き出している。 The roof purlin 51 is arranged in the girder direction as shown in FIG. A plurality of main houses 51 are arranged at predetermined intervals from the ridge to the eaves. The main building 51 is provided with a plurality of slate corrugated plates 52 (roof slate). As shown in FIG. 3A, the plurality of slate corrugated plates 52 are arranged such that end portions 52a and 52b of adjacent slate corrugated plates 52 overlap in the vertical direction. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the plurality of slate corrugated plates 52 are fixed by hook bolts 53 by a packing 54, a washer 55, and a nut 56. Specifically, the slate corrugated plate 52, the packing 54, and the washer 55 are sequentially inserted into the upper end portion 53b side of the hook bolt 53, and the nut 56 is screwed into the screw portion provided on the upper end portion 53b side of the hook bolt 53. By combining, the lower end portion 53 a of the hook bolt 53 engages with one end portion 51 a of the purlin 51, and the slate corrugated plate 52 is fixed to the purlin 51. By interposing the packing 54, intrusion of rainwater or the like into the back side of the slate corrugated plate 52 is prevented. Note that the upper end portion 53 b of the hook bolt 53 protrudes upward from the slate corrugated plate 52.
 フックボルト53の他方の端部53b側に筒状部材(スペーサ)81および支持部材61が挿入され、ナット62で支持部材61が所定の高さに固定される。すなわち、筒状部材81の軸方向の長さをスレート波板52の重なり枚数に応じて調整することで、支持部材61の高さを調整することができる。これにより、後述する固定部材10,20を支持部材61に確実に固定することができる。 A cylindrical member (spacer) 81 and a support member 61 are inserted into the other end 53 b side of the hook bolt 53, and the support member 61 is fixed to a predetermined height with a nut 62. That is, the height of the support member 61 can be adjusted by adjusting the axial length of the cylindrical member 81 according to the number of overlapping slate corrugated plates 52. Thereby, the fixing members 10 and 20 to be described later can be reliably fixed to the support member 61.
 上述した太陽光発電シート1は、図2(a)に示すように、固定部材10に接着手段で固定される。固定部材10は、少なくとも両端部10a,10bのそれぞれに設けられた凹部11,12を有すると共に、太陽光発電シート1が固定される平坦部14,15を有する。凹部11,12は、固定部材10の一方の端部10aと固定部材10の他方の端部10bとを重なり合わせたときに、重なることができる形状に形成されている。これにより、複数の固定部材10を屋根に施工するときに、隣接する固定部材10の凹部11,12同士を重なり合わせるだけで複数の固定部材10を位置決めすることができ、位置決め作業が不要になり、その分施工性が向上する。固定部材10としては、例えばガラス繊維強化プラスチック板が挙げられ、厚さ1.0mm~2.0mmであるものが用いられる。これにより、固定部材10自体が軽量であり、公共施設、工場、倉庫、畜舎などの建物の比較的簡易な構成で軽量な屋根に施工することができ、固定部材10に載せることが可能な太陽光発電シート1の利用を促進することができる。 The solar power generation sheet 1 described above is fixed to the fixing member 10 by an adhesive means as shown in FIG. The fixing member 10 has concave portions 11 and 12 provided at least at both end portions 10a and 10b, and flat portions 14 and 15 to which the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 is fixed. The recesses 11 and 12 are formed in a shape that can overlap when one end 10 a of the fixing member 10 and the other end 10 b of the fixing member 10 are overlapped. Thereby, when constructing the plurality of fixing members 10 on the roof, the plurality of fixing members 10 can be positioned only by overlapping the concave portions 11 and 12 of the adjacent fixing members 10, and positioning work becomes unnecessary. As a result, workability is improved. Examples of the fixing member 10 include a glass fiber reinforced plastic plate, and those having a thickness of 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm are used. Thereby, the fixing member 10 itself is lightweight, and can be constructed on a lightweight roof with a relatively simple configuration of a building such as a public facility, a factory, a warehouse, or a barn, and can be placed on the fixing member 10. Utilization of the photovoltaic sheet 1 can be promoted.
 固定部材10の中央部に凹部13を設けると共に、隣接する凹部同士の間に平坦部14,15を設けることも可能である。また、図2(b)に示すように、固定部材20の両端部20a,20bの間に凹部23,24,25を3つ設けると共に、隣接する凹部同士の間に平坦部26,27,28,29をそれぞれ設けることも可能である。このように両端部のみならずその間に凹部を設けたことにより、板状のものと比べて、固定部材10,20の強度が向上し、施工時の取扱い性が向上する。固定部材10,20の凹部13,23、24,25内に太陽光発電シート1の端子に接続されるハーネス類(図示せず)を収容することができる。接着手段としては、変性シリコーン樹脂などの弾性接着材が好ましい。 It is also possible to provide the concave portion 13 in the central portion of the fixing member 10 and provide the flat portions 14 and 15 between the adjacent concave portions. Further, as shown in FIG. 2B, three recesses 23, 24, 25 are provided between both end portions 20a, 20b of the fixing member 20, and flat portions 26, 27, 28 are provided between adjacent recesses. , 29 can be provided. Thus, by providing a recessed part between not only both ends but the plate-shaped thing, the intensity | strength of the fixing members 10 and 20 improves, and the handleability at the time of construction improves. Harnesses (not shown) connected to the terminals of the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 can be accommodated in the recesses 13, 23, 24, 25 of the fixing members 10, 20. As the bonding means, an elastic adhesive material such as a modified silicone resin is preferable.
 上述した固定部材10,20は支持部材61に固定手段により固定される。支持部材61は、図3に示すように、桁方向に延在し、長手方向に直交する断面にて、中央部に凹み部が設けられると共に、その両側に平坦部が設けられた形状である。 The fixing members 10 and 20 described above are fixed to the support member 61 by fixing means. As shown in FIG. 3, the support member 61 has a shape that extends in the girder direction and is provided with a recessed portion at the center portion and flat portions on both sides thereof in a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. .
 具体的には、支持部材61は、横板部61aと第1縦板部61bと第2縦板部61cと第1支持板部61dと第2支持板部61eと第3縦板部61fと第4縦板部61gとを有する。第1縦板部61bは、横板部61aの一方の側端部から立設して形成されている。第2縦板部61cは、横板部61aの他方の側端部から立設して形成されている。第1の縦板部61bと第2縦板部61cとは対向して配置される。第1支持板部61dは、第1縦板部61bの上端部に接続して形成されている。第2支持板部61eは、第2縦板部61cの上端部に接続して形成されている。第3縦板部61fは、第1支持板部61dの一方の側端部から垂下して形成されている。第4縦板部61gは、第2支持板部61eの一方の側端部から垂下して形成されている。 Specifically, the support member 61 includes a horizontal plate portion 61a, a first vertical plate portion 61b, a second vertical plate portion 61c, a first support plate portion 61d, a second support plate portion 61e, and a third vertical plate portion 61f. And a fourth vertical plate portion 61g. The first vertical plate portion 61b is formed upright from one side end portion of the horizontal plate portion 61a. The second vertical plate portion 61c is erected from the other side end portion of the horizontal plate portion 61a. The first vertical plate portion 61b and the second vertical plate portion 61c are arranged to face each other. The first support plate portion 61d is formed to be connected to the upper end portion of the first vertical plate portion 61b. The second support plate portion 61e is formed to be connected to the upper end portion of the second vertical plate portion 61c. The third vertical plate portion 61f is formed to hang from one side end portion of the first support plate portion 61d. The fourth vertical plate portion 61g is formed to hang from one side end portion of the second support plate portion 61e.
 第1縦板部61b、第2縦板部61c、第3縦板部61f、第4縦板部61gは、略同じ高さで形成さている。これにより、第1支持板部61dおよび第2支持板部61eが平坦となり、当該第1支持板部61dおよび第2支持板部61e上に固定部材10,20を搭載することができる。このように、支持部材61が平坦部を有する形状であることにより、固定部材10,20の支持をより確実に行うことができ、施工性が向上する。支持部材61としては、例えば高耐蝕溶融めっき鋼板製のものが挙げられ、厚さ0.4mm~1.2mmであるものが用いられる(本実施形態では厚さ0.6mmを使用)。 The first vertical plate portion 61b, the second vertical plate portion 61c, the third vertical plate portion 61f, and the fourth vertical plate portion 61g are formed at substantially the same height. Thereby, the first support plate portion 61d and the second support plate portion 61e become flat, and the fixing members 10 and 20 can be mounted on the first support plate portion 61d and the second support plate portion 61e. Thus, when the supporting member 61 has a shape having a flat portion, the fixing members 10 and 20 can be more reliably supported, and workability is improved. Examples of the support member 61 include those made of a highly corrosion-resistant hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, and those having a thickness of 0.4 mm to 1.2 mm are used (in this embodiment, a thickness of 0.6 mm is used).
 固定部材20を支持部材61へ固定する固定手段としては、図2(c)に示すように、ワッシャ付タッピンネジ71が挙げられる。固定部材20の一方の端部20bの凹部22と、固定部材20の他方の端部20aの凹部21とを上下方向で重なり合わせ、ワッシャ付タッピンネジ71で隣接する2つの固定部材20,20を支持部材61に固定することができる。これにより、固定部材20の支持をより確実に行うことができ、施工性が向上する。 As a fixing means for fixing the fixing member 20 to the support member 61, there is a tapping screw 71 with a washer as shown in FIG. The concave portion 22 of one end portion 20b of the fixing member 20 and the concave portion 21 of the other end portion 20a of the fixing member 20 are overlapped in the vertical direction, and the two adjacent fixing members 20 and 20 are supported by a tapping screw 71 with a washer. It can be fixed to the member 61. Thereby, the fixing member 20 can be supported more reliably, and workability is improved.
 さらに、固定部材20を支持部材61へ固定する固定手段としては、図2(d)に示すように、ワッシャ付タッピンネジ71および抑え板73が挙げられる。固定部材20の一方の端部20bの凹部22と、固定部材20の他方の端部20aの凹部21とを上下方向で重なり合わせるとともに、これらの上方に抑え板73を重なり合わせ、ワッシャ付タッピンネジ71で隣接する2つの固定部材20,20を支持部材61に固定することができる。これにより、固定部材20をより確実に支持部材61に固定することができる。抑え板73としては、固定部材20の凹部22(21)に沿うと共に、固定部材20に固定される太陽光発電シート1の端部1b,1aを覆う形状のものが挙げられる。このような形状であることにより、太陽光発電シート1も固定部材20に固定することができ、耐候性、耐風性が向上する。抑え板73としては、黒色などに着色して光を遮断する非透光性とすることも可能である。これにより、固定部材20に太陽光発電シート1を接着する接着剤の劣化を防止できる。抑え板73としては、例えばガラス繊維強化プラスチック製、高耐蝕溶融めっき鋼板製のものが挙げられる。ガラス繊維強化プラスチック製のものである場合、厚さ1.0mm~2.0mmであるものが用いられる。高耐蝕溶融めっき鋼板製のものである場合、厚さ0.3mm~0.8mmであるものが用いられる。なお、このような固定手段を固定部材10に適用することもできる。 Furthermore, examples of fixing means for fixing the fixing member 20 to the support member 61 include a washer-attached tapping screw 71 and a holding plate 73 as shown in FIG. The concave portion 22 of one end portion 20b of the fixing member 20 and the concave portion 21 of the other end portion 20a of the fixing member 20 are overlapped in the vertical direction, and a restraining plate 73 is overlapped above them to provide a washer-attached tapping screw 71. The two adjacent fixing members 20, 20 can be fixed to the support member 61. Thereby, the fixing member 20 can be more reliably fixed to the support member 61. Examples of the pressing plate 73 include a shape that covers the end portions 1 b and 1 a of the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 that is fixed to the fixing member 20 along the concave portion 22 (21) of the fixing member 20. With such a shape, the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 can also be fixed to the fixing member 20, and weather resistance and wind resistance are improved. The restraining plate 73 may be non-translucent to block light by being colored black or the like. Thereby, deterioration of the adhesive which adheres the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 to the fixing member 20 can be prevented. Examples of the restraining plate 73 include those made of glass fiber reinforced plastic and high corrosion-resistant hot-dip galvanized steel plate. In the case of glass fiber reinforced plastic, one having a thickness of 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm is used. In the case of being made of a highly corrosion-resistant hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, one having a thickness of 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm is used. Such a fixing means can also be applied to the fixing member 10.
 ここで、上述した太陽光発電シートの取付け構造を施工する方法について説明する。
 まず、太陽光発電シート1を接着手段で固定部材10に固定する。
Here, a method for constructing the above-described solar power generation sheet mounting structure will be described.
First, the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 is fixed to the fixing member 10 by an adhesive means.
 続いて、スレート波板52の重なり枚数に応じて、筒状部材81の大きさを選択し、当該筒状部材81および支持部材61をフックボルト53の他方の端部53b側に挿入し、ナット62で固定する。 Subsequently, the size of the tubular member 81 is selected according to the number of overlapping slate corrugated plates 52, the tubular member 81 and the support member 61 are inserted into the other end 53b side of the hook bolt 53, and the nut Fix with 62.
 続いて、支持部材61の上に、太陽光発電シート1が固定された固定部材10を配置し、ワッシャー付タッピンネジ71、必要に応じて抑え板73で固定する。
 これら作業を、太陽光発電シートを施工する範囲に亘って行うことで、屋根に太陽光発電シートが施工される。
Subsequently, the fixing member 10 to which the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 is fixed is disposed on the support member 61, and is fixed with a washer-attached tapping screw 71 and, if necessary, a holding plate 73.
By performing these operations over the range in which the solar power generation sheet is applied, the solar power generation sheet is applied to the roof.
 このようにして屋根に施工された太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、固定部材10の両端部10a,10bに凹部11,12があることにより、隣接する固定部材10の凹部11,12同士を重ね合わせるだけで、複数の固定部材10を位置決めすることができ、施工性が向上する。スレート波板52と固定部材10との間に支持部材61を配置したことにより、太陽光発電シート1および固定部材10の荷重をフックボルト53に作用させることができる。さらに、太陽光発電シート1および固定部材10ならびに支持部材61自体が軽量である。これにより、公共施設、工場、倉庫、畜舎などで利用される屋根に適用することができる。 According to the solar power generation sheet mounting structure constructed on the roof in this way, the recesses 11 and 12 of the adjacent fixing member 10 are located between the both ends 10a and 10b of the fixing member 10 due to the presence of the recesses 11 and 12. The plurality of fixing members 10 can be positioned simply by superimposing the two, and the workability is improved. By arranging the support member 61 between the slate corrugated plate 52 and the fixing member 10, the load of the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 and the fixing member 10 can be applied to the hook bolt 53. Furthermore, the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1, the fixing member 10, and the support member 61 themselves are lightweight. This can be applied to roofs used in public facilities, factories, warehouses, barns, and the like.
[第二番目の実施形態]
 本発明の第二番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造について、図5~図8を参照して詳細に説明する。図5~図7にて、矢印UPが上方向を示し、矢印Cが梁方向を示し、矢印Wが桁方向を示す。
[Second Embodiment]
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7, the arrow UP indicates the upward direction, the arrow C indicates the beam direction, and the arrow W indicates the girder direction.
 本実施形態においては、図5~図8に示すように、支持部材61は固定具(固定手段)63により複数の取付金具(取付具)30に固定される。取付金具30は上述した各フックボルト53に固定される。すなわち、1つのフックボルト53に対して1つの取付金具30が固定される。具体的には、フックボルト53の上端部53bに取付金具30が挿入され、ナット34で取付金具30が所定の高さに固定される。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the support member 61 is fixed to a plurality of mounting brackets (mounting tools) 30 by a fixing tool (fixing means) 63. The mounting bracket 30 is fixed to each hook bolt 53 described above. That is, one mounting bracket 30 is fixed to one hook bolt 53. Specifically, the mounting bracket 30 is inserted into the upper end portion 53 b of the hook bolt 53, and the mounting bracket 30 is fixed to a predetermined height by the nut 34.
 取付金具30は、図6~図8に示すように、取付部31と搭載部32と縦板部33とを有する。取付部31は、板状であって、中央部が上方に突出するように幅方向にて湾曲して形成されている。取付部31の略中央部には、フックボルト53の上端部53bが挿通可能なボルト穴31aが設けられる。搭載部32は、支持部材61の幅よりも長い形状であって板状に形成されている。これにより、桁方向にて隣接するフックボルト53同士の間隔がずれていても、取付金具30の搭載部32上に支持部材61を配置し固定具63で固定するだけで正確に取り付けることができる。縦板部33は、取付部31の一方の端部と搭載部32の一方の端部とに連結し、取付部31の一方の端部から立設している。取付部31と搭載部32とは取付金具30の長手方向にてオフセットとなるように配置される。取付金具30としては、例えばステンレスや鋼板製のものが挙げられ、厚さ1.0mm~2.0mmであるものが用いられる。このような形状の取付金具30自体は汎用的なものであり、施工コストの増加を抑制できる。なお、必要に応じて縦板部の大きさが異なる取付金具を用意し、スレート波板52の重なり枚数に応じてフックボルト53に取り付けることで、取付金具30の高さを調整することができる。これにより、複数の取付金具30の高さを揃えることができる。 The mounting bracket 30 has a mounting portion 31, a mounting portion 32, and a vertical plate portion 33, as shown in FIGS. The attachment part 31 is plate-shaped, and is formed to be curved in the width direction so that the center part protrudes upward. A bolt hole 31 a into which the upper end portion 53 b of the hook bolt 53 can be inserted is provided at a substantially central portion of the attachment portion 31. The mounting portion 32 has a shape longer than the width of the support member 61 and is formed in a plate shape. Thereby, even if the distance between the hook bolts 53 adjacent to each other in the girder direction is deviated, the mounting can be accurately performed only by placing the support member 61 on the mounting portion 32 of the mounting bracket 30 and fixing it with the fixture 63. . The vertical plate portion 33 is connected to one end portion of the attachment portion 31 and one end portion of the mounting portion 32, and is erected from one end portion of the attachment portion 31. The mounting portion 31 and the mounting portion 32 are disposed so as to be offset in the longitudinal direction of the mounting bracket 30. Examples of the mounting bracket 30 include those made of stainless steel or steel plate, and those having a thickness of 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm are used. The mounting bracket 30 having such a shape is general-purpose and can suppress an increase in construction cost. In addition, the height of the mounting bracket 30 can be adjusted by preparing mounting brackets having different vertical plate sizes as needed and mounting them on the hook bolts 53 according to the number of slate corrugated plates 52 overlapped. . Thereby, the height of the some attachment metal fitting 30 can be arrange | equalized.
 ここで、上述した太陽光発電シートの取付け構造を施工する方法について説明する。なお、屋根には複数のスレート波板52が複数のフックボルト53で予め取付けられている。
 まず、太陽光発電シート1を接着手段で固定部材20に固定する。
Here, a method for constructing the above-described solar power generation sheet mounting structure will be described. A plurality of slate corrugated plates 52 are previously attached to the roof with a plurality of hook bolts 53.
First, the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 is fixed to the fixing member 20 by an adhesive means.
 続いて、フックボルト53の上端部53b側に取付金具30を挿通し、これらをナット34で固定する。このような作業をフックボルト53毎に行う。 Subsequently, the mounting bracket 30 is inserted into the upper end 53 b side of the hook bolt 53, and these are fixed with the nut 34. Such an operation is performed for each hook bolt 53.
 続いて、桁方向にて並んだフックボルト53のそれぞれに取付金具30を取付けた後、取付金具30の搭載部32に支持部材61を搭載し、横板部61aにセルフドリルビスなどの固定具63を差し込むことで支持部材61を取付金具30の搭載部32に固定する。 Subsequently, after attaching the mounting bracket 30 to each of the hook bolts 53 arranged in the girder direction, the support member 61 is mounted on the mounting portion 32 of the mounting bracket 30, and the fixture 63 such as a self-drill screw is mounted on the horizontal plate portion 61a. Is fixed to the mounting portion 32 of the mounting bracket 30.
 続いて、支持部材61の上に、太陽光発電シート1が固定された固定部材20を配置し、ワッシャ付タッピンネジ71、必要に応じて抑え板73で固定する。
 これら作業を、太陽光発電シートを施工する範囲に亘って行うことで、屋根に太陽光発電シートが施工される。
Subsequently, the fixing member 20 to which the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 is fixed is disposed on the support member 61 and fixed with a washer-attached tapping screw 71 and, if necessary, a holding plate 73.
By performing these operations over the range in which the solar power generation sheet is applied, the solar power generation sheet is applied to the roof.
 したがって、本実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、支持部材61を複数のフックボルト53に直接取付けずに、複数のフックボルト53のそれぞれに取付けられた取付金具30に支持部材61を固定するようにしたことにより、支持部材61の設置がフックボルト53による制約を受けず、フックボルトの設置場所にばらつきがある場合や、フックボルトにおけるスレート波板より突き出した部分が直立せずフックボルトの上端部(頭部)の位置にばらつきがある場合であっても、支持部材61を正確な間隔で容易に屋根に取り付けることができる。また、固定部材20の両端部20a,20bに凹部21,22があることにより、隣接する固定部材20の凹部21,22同士を重ね合わせるだけで、複数の固定部材20を位置決めすることができる。これにより、複数の固定部材20の組み付け性を確保できる。よって、屋根に設けられた複数のフックボルト53のばらつき方向によらず、太陽光発電シート1を屋根に比較的簡易な作業にて施工することができる。 Therefore, according to the photovoltaic power sheet mounting structure according to the present embodiment, the support member 61 is not directly attached to the plurality of hook bolts 53, but the support member 61 is attached to the attachment bracket 30 attached to each of the plurality of hook bolts 53. By fixing 61, the installation of the support member 61 is not restricted by the hook bolt 53, and when the installation location of the hook bolt varies, or the portion of the hook bolt protruding from the slate corrugated plate is upright. Even if there is variation in the position of the upper end (head) of the hook bolt, the support member 61 can be easily attached to the roof at an accurate interval. In addition, since the recesses 21 and 22 are provided at both end portions 20a and 20b of the fixing member 20, the plurality of fixing members 20 can be positioned only by overlapping the recesses 21 and 22 of the adjacent fixing members 20. Thereby, the assembly | attachment property of the some fixing member 20 is securable. Therefore, the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 can be applied to the roof by a relatively simple operation regardless of the variation direction of the plurality of hook bolts 53 provided on the roof.
 さらに、太陽光発電シート1、固定部材20、支持部材61、および取付金具30自体が軽量である。これにより、公共施設、工場、倉庫、畜舎などの建物の比較的簡易な構成で軽量な屋根に施工することができ、固定部材20に載せることが可能な太陽光発電シート1の利用を促進することができる。 Furthermore, the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1, the fixing member 20, the support member 61, and the mounting bracket 30 themselves are lightweight. Accordingly, it is possible to construct a lightweight roof with a relatively simple configuration of a building such as a public facility, factory, warehouse, or barn, and promote the use of the photovoltaic power generation sheet 1 that can be placed on the fixing member 20. be able to.
 支持部材61が凹み部を有する形状であることにより、固定具63の頭部が第1,第2支持板部61d,61eより上方へ突出することが防止される。 When the support member 61 has a shape having a recessed portion, the head of the fixture 63 is prevented from protruding upward from the first and second support plate portions 61d and 61e.
[第三番目の実施形態]
 本発明の第三番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造について、図9~図11を参照して具体的に説明する。図9および図10にて、矢印UPが上方向を示し、矢印Cが梁方向を示し、矢印Wが桁方向を示す。
[Third embodiment]
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10, arrow UP indicates the upward direction, arrow C indicates the beam direction, and arrow W indicates the girder direction.
 本実施形態では、上述した第二番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造が具備する取付金具のみを変更している。第二番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同一部材には同一符号を付記しその説明を省略する。 In this embodiment, only the mounting bracket included in the solar power sheet mounting structure according to the second embodiment described above is changed. The same members as those of the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
 本実施形態では、図9~図11に示すように、略U字状の取付金具130を具備する。取付金具130は、取付部131と搭載部132と縦板部133とを有する。取付部131は、板状であって、中央部が上方に突出するように幅方向にて湾曲して形成されている。取付部131の略中央部には、フックボルト53の上端部53bが挿通可能なボルト穴131aが設けられる。搭載部132は、支持部材61の幅よりも長い形状であって板状に形成されている。これにより、桁方向にて隣接するフックボルト53同士の間隔がずれていても、取付金具130の搭載部132上に支持部材61を配置し固定具63で固定するだけで正確に取り付けることができる。縦板部133は、取付部131の一方の端部と搭載部132の一方の端部とに連結し、取付部131の一方の端部から立設している。取付部131と搭載部132とは対向して配置される。取付金具130としては、例えばステンレスや鋼板製のものが挙げられ、厚さ1.0mm~2.0mmであるものが用いられる。取付金具130は、各フックボルト53に固定される。すなわち、1つのフックボルト53に対して1つの取付金具130が固定される。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, a substantially U-shaped mounting bracket 130 is provided. The mounting bracket 130 includes a mounting portion 131, a mounting portion 132, and a vertical plate portion 133. The attachment part 131 is plate-shaped, and is formed to be curved in the width direction so that the center part protrudes upward. A bolt hole 131 a into which the upper end portion 53 b of the hook bolt 53 can be inserted is provided at a substantially central portion of the attachment portion 131. The mounting portion 132 is longer than the width of the support member 61 and is formed in a plate shape. Thereby, even if the distance between the hook bolts 53 adjacent to each other in the girder direction is deviated, the support member 61 can be arranged on the mounting portion 132 of the mounting bracket 130 and fixed with the fixing tool 63 so that the mounting can be performed accurately. . The vertical plate portion 133 is connected to one end portion of the attachment portion 131 and one end portion of the mounting portion 132, and is erected from one end portion of the attachment portion 131. The attachment portion 131 and the mounting portion 132 are disposed to face each other. Examples of the mounting bracket 130 include those made of stainless steel or steel plate, and those having a thickness of 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm are used. The mounting bracket 130 is fixed to each hook bolt 53. That is, one mounting bracket 130 is fixed to one hook bolt 53.
 本実施形態では、上述した第二番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同様な作業手順で施工することにより、屋根に太陽光発電シートを施工することができる。 In this embodiment, the solar power generation sheet can be applied to the roof by performing the same operation procedure as that of the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the second embodiment described above.
 したがって、本実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、上述した第二番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同様な作用効果を奏する上に、取付部131と搭載部132とが対向して配置されることにより、フックボルト53に取り付ける箇所と支持部材61を固定する箇所とが対向することになる。そのため、上方へ引っ張られる力の力点と支点とが同一線上になるため、回転する力が加わらなくなり、太陽光発電シートの取付け構造の強度を得ることができる。これにより、耐候性および耐風性が向上する。 Therefore, according to the photovoltaic power sheet mounting structure according to the present embodiment, the same effects as the photovoltaic power sheet mounting structure according to the second embodiment described above are obtained, and the mounting portion 131 and the mounting structure are mounted. By arranging the portion 132 to face each other, a place to be attached to the hook bolt 53 and a place to fix the support member 61 face each other. Therefore, since the force point of the force pulled upward and the fulcrum are on the same line, the rotating force is not applied, and the strength of the solar power generation sheet mounting structure can be obtained. Thereby, weather resistance and wind resistance are improved.
[第四番目の実施形態]
 本発明の第四番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造について、図12および図13を参照して具体的に説明する。図12にて、矢印UPが上方向を示し、矢印Cが梁方向を示し、矢印Wが桁方向を示す。
[Fourth embodiment]
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 12 and 13. In FIG. 12, an arrow UP indicates an upward direction, an arrow C indicates a beam direction, and an arrow W indicates a girder direction.
 本実施形態は、上述した第二番目または第三番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造にて、固定部材の凹み部に取付けられ、支持部材に係止する係止具をさらに具備する。 This embodiment further includes a locking device that is attached to the recessed portion of the fixing member and is locked to the support member in the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the second or third embodiment described above. To do.
 係止具(係止手段)40は、図12および図13に示すように、上側係止部材41と下側係止部材42とを具備する。上側係止部材41は、支持部材61の幅方向(支持部材61の長手方向と直交する方向)に延在する板状物であって固定部材20の上面部20cにおける凹み部24に設けられる。下側係止部材42は、支持部材61の幅方向(支持部材61の長手方向と直交する方向)に延在する板状物であって固定部材20の下面部20dにおける凹み部24に設けられる。上側係止部材41と下側係止部材42とはリベット47で固定部材20に固定される。下側係止部材42は係止固定部43と係止縦板部44と係止鍔部45とを有する。係止固定部43は、リベット47が挿通する穴43a,43bが2つ設けられた板状物であって固定部材20の下面部20dに固定される。係止縦板部44は、係止固定部43の一端部から垂下して形成される。係止鍔部45は、板状であって係止縦板部44の下端部から略水平方向に延在し支持部材61に係止される。係止鍔部45の先端部には、下方へ傾斜して延在する案内部(ガイド部)46が設けられる。これにより、固定部材20を支持部材61に取り付ける施工を行うときに案内部46が係止鍔部45を支持部材61に係止する位置に案内するため、施工性が向上する。 The locking device (locking means) 40 includes an upper locking member 41 and a lower locking member 42 as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13. The upper locking member 41 is a plate-like object that extends in the width direction of the support member 61 (the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member 61), and is provided in the recess 24 in the upper surface portion 20 c of the fixing member 20. The lower locking member 42 is a plate-like object that extends in the width direction of the support member 61 (a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member 61), and is provided in the recess 24 in the lower surface portion 20 d of the fixing member 20. . The upper locking member 41 and the lower locking member 42 are fixed to the fixing member 20 with rivets 47. The lower locking member 42 includes a locking fixing portion 43, a locking vertical plate portion 44, and a locking collar portion 45. The locking and fixing portion 43 is a plate-like object provided with two holes 43 a and 43 b through which the rivets 47 are inserted, and is fixed to the lower surface portion 20 d of the fixing member 20. The locking vertical plate portion 44 is formed by hanging from one end portion of the locking fixing portion 43. The locking collar portion 45 is plate-shaped, extends in a substantially horizontal direction from the lower end portion of the locking vertical plate portion 44, and is locked to the support member 61. A guide portion (guide portion) 46 that is inclined and extends downward is provided at the distal end portion of the locking collar portion 45. Thereby, when performing the installation which attaches the fixing member 20 to the support member 61, since the guide part 46 guides to the position which latches the latching hook part 45 to the support member 61, workability | operativity improves.
 したがって、本実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、係止具40をさらに具備することにより、係止具40により固定部材20を支持部材61に確実に係止することができる。これにより、固定部材20に作用する振動や風圧に対して、固定部材20を支持部材61に固定する力を得ることができ、耐候性および耐風性が向上する。 Therefore, according to the photovoltaic power generation sheet mounting structure according to the present embodiment, by further including the locking tool 40, the fixing member 20 can be reliably locked to the support member 61 by the locking tool 40. . Thereby, the force which fixes the fixing member 20 to the supporting member 61 with respect to the vibration and wind pressure which act on the fixing member 20 can be obtained, and a weather resistance and a wind resistance improve.
[第五番目の実施形態]
 本発明の第五番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造について、図14および図15を参照して具体的に説明する。図14にて、矢印UPが上方向を示し、矢印Cが梁方向を示し、矢印Wが桁方向を示す。
[Fifth embodiment]
A solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 14 and 15. In FIG. 14, an arrow UP indicates an upward direction, an arrow C indicates a beam direction, and an arrow W indicates a girder direction.
 本実施形態では、上述した第四番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造が具備する係止具のみを変更している。第四番目の実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同一部材には同一符号を付記しその説明を省略する。 In the present embodiment, only the locking tool included in the solar power sheet mounting structure according to the fourth embodiment described above is changed. The same members as those of the solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to the fourth embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
 係止具(係止手段)140は、図14および図15に示すように、上側係止部材41と下側係止部材142とを具備する。下側支持部材142は、支持部材61の幅方向(支持部材61の長手方向と直交する方向)に延在する板状物であって固定部材20の下面部20dにおける凹み部24に設けられる。上側係止部材41と下側係止部材142とはリベット47で固定部材20に固定される。下側係止部材142は係止固定部143と係止縦板部144と係止鍔部145とを有する。係止固定部143は、リベット47が挿通する穴143a,143bが2つ設けられた板状物であって固定部材20の下面部20dに固定される。係止縦板部144は、係止固定部143の一端部から垂下して形成される。係止鍔部145は、係止縦板部144の下端部から延在し支持部材61に係止する板状物である。係止鍔部145には、上方へ屈曲して折り曲げられた折り曲げ部146が設けられる。これにより、係止鍔部145の水平方向の長さは支持部材61の幅方向における横板部61aと第2支持板部61eの和よりも短く形成しても、折り曲げ部146が支持部材61に係止される。 The locking tool (locking means) 140 includes an upper locking member 41 and a lower locking member 142 as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15. The lower support member 142 is a plate-like object that extends in the width direction of the support member 61 (a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member 61), and is provided in the recessed portion 24 in the lower surface portion 20 d of the fixing member 20. The upper locking member 41 and the lower locking member 142 are fixed to the fixing member 20 by rivets 47. The lower locking member 142 includes a locking fixing portion 143, a locking vertical plate portion 144, and a locking collar portion 145. The locking fixing portion 143 is a plate-like object provided with two holes 143 a and 143 b through which the rivets 47 are inserted, and is fixed to the lower surface portion 20 d of the fixing member 20. The locking vertical plate portion 144 is formed by hanging from one end portion of the locking fixing portion 143. The locking collar portion 145 is a plate-like object that extends from the lower end portion of the locking vertical plate portion 144 and is locked to the support member 61. The locking collar portion 145 is provided with a bent portion 146 that is bent upward and bent. Thereby, even if the horizontal length of the locking hook portion 145 is shorter than the sum of the horizontal plate portion 61a and the second support plate portion 61e in the width direction of the support member 61, the bent portion 146 is supported by the support member 61. It is locked to.
 したがって、本実施形態に係る太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、折り曲げ部146が設けられた係止鍔部145を有する係止具140を具備することにより、支持部材61を取付金具30に固定する固定具63と係止鍔部145とが干渉しないため、施工性が向上する。 Therefore, according to the photovoltaic sheet mounting structure according to the present embodiment, the support member 61 is attached to the mounting bracket 30 by including the locking tool 140 having the locking collar portion 145 provided with the bent portion 146. Since the fixing tool 63 to be fixed and the locking collar portion 145 do not interfere with each other, the workability is improved.
[他の実施形態]
 なお、上記では、太陽光発電シート1が固定される固定部材10(20)と支持部材61とを具備する太陽光発電シートの取付け構造を用いて説明したが、ガラス繊維強化プラスチック板を基板とし、該基板の少なくとも両端部に凹部が設けられており、かつ該基板の上に薄膜太陽光発電シートが積載されてなる太陽光発電シート付建材とすることも可能である。太陽光発電シート付建材であっても、上述した太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同様、太陽光発電シート付建材自体が軽量である上に、該ガラス繊維強化プラスチック板を基板としその上に薄膜太陽光発電シートが積載された構成であるため、取扱い性が良く、屋根等に比較的簡易に取り付けることができる。
[Other Embodiments]
In the above description, the solar power generation sheet mounting structure including the fixing member 10 (20) to which the solar power generation sheet 1 is fixed and the support member 61 has been described. However, a glass fiber reinforced plastic plate is used as a substrate. Further, it is possible to provide a building material with a photovoltaic power generation sheet in which concave portions are provided at at least both ends of the substrate, and a thin-film photovoltaic power generation sheet is stacked on the substrate. Even if it is a building material with a photovoltaic power generation sheet, the construction material with the photovoltaic power generation sheet itself is lightweight, and the glass fiber reinforced plastic plate is used as a substrate, and a thin film is formed thereon, as in the above-described solar power generation sheet mounting structure. Since the solar power generation sheet is stacked, it is easy to handle and can be attached to a roof or the like relatively easily.
 なお、上記では、工場などの屋根に利用されるスレート波板に適用した太陽光発電シートの取付け構造を用いて説明したが、金属板などで構成される屋根に適用することも可能である。このような箇所に適用した場合であっても、上述した太陽光発電シートの取付け構造と同様な作用効果を奏する。 In addition, although it demonstrated using the attachment structure of the solar power generation sheet applied to the slate corrugated sheet utilized for the roofs of a factory etc. above, it is also possible to apply to the roof comprised with a metal plate etc. Even if it is a case where it applies to such a location, there exists an effect similar to the attachment structure of the photovoltaic power generation sheet mentioned above.
 なお、上記では、太陽光発電シート1を固定した固定部材20を用いた太陽光発電シートの取付け構造の施工方法について説明したが、固定部材20の代わりに固定部材10を用いた太陽光発電シートの取付け構造の施工方法に適用することも可能である。 In addition, although the construction method of the attachment structure of the solar power generation sheet using the fixing member 20 to which the solar power generation sheet 1 is fixed was described above, the solar power generation sheet using the fixing member 10 instead of the fixing member 20 It is also possible to apply to the construction method of the mounting structure.
 本発明に係る太陽光発電シート付建材および太陽光発電シートの取付け構造によれば、太陽光発電シートを屋根に比較的簡易に取り付けることができるため、公共施設、工場、倉庫、畜舎などスレート屋根などの軽量鉄骨構造の屋根などで有益に利用することができる。 According to the building material with photovoltaic sheet and the photovoltaic sheet mounting structure according to the present invention, the photovoltaic sheet can be attached to the roof relatively easily, so that slate roofs such as public facilities, factories, warehouses, livestock barns, etc. It can be used beneficially for lightweight steel structure roofs.
1      太陽光発電シート
10,20  固定部材
11,12,13 凹部
14,15  平坦部
21,22,23,24,25 凹部
26,27,28,29 平坦部
30     取付金具
31     取付部
32     搭載部
33     縦板部
34     ナット
40     係止具
41     上側係止部材
42     下側係止部材
43     係止固定部
44     係止縦板部
45     係止鍔部
46     案内部
47     リベット
51     母屋
52     スレート波板
53     フックボルト
54     パッキン
55     座金
56     ナット
61     支持部材
63     固定具
71     ワッシャ付タップピン
73     抑え板
81     筒状部材(スペーサ)
130    取付金具
131    取付部
132    搭載部
133    縦板部
140    係止具
142    下側係止部材
143    係止固定部
144    係止縦板部
145    係止鍔部
146    折り曲げ部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Photovoltaic power generation sheet 10,20 Fixing member 11,12,13 Recessed part 14,15 Flat part 21,22,23,24,25 Recessed part 26,27,28,29 Flat part 30 Mounting bracket 31 Mounting part 32 Mounting part 33 Vertical plate portion 34 Nut 40 Locking tool 41 Upper side locking member 42 Lower side locking member 43 Locking fixing portion 44 Locking vertical plate portion 45 Locking hook portion 46 Guide portion 47 Rivet 51 Purlin 52 Slate corrugated plate 53 Hook bolt 54 Packing 55 Washer 56 Nut 61 Supporting Member 63 Fixing 71 Washer Tap Pin 73 Holding Plate 81 Cylindrical Member (Spacer)
130 Mounting bracket 131 Mounting portion 132 Mounting portion 133 Vertical plate portion 140 Locking tool 142 Lower locking member 143 Locking fixing portion 144 Locking vertical plate portion 145 Locking hook portion 146 Bending portion

Claims (11)

  1.  ガラス繊維強化プラスチック板を基板とし、該基板の少なくとも両端部に凹部が設けられており、かつ該基板の上に太陽光発電シートが搭載されてなる
    ことを特徴とする太陽光発電シート付建材。
    A building material with a photovoltaic power generation sheet, wherein a glass fiber reinforced plastic plate is used as a substrate, concave portions are provided at least at both ends of the substrate, and a photovoltaic power generation sheet is mounted on the substrate.
  2.  複数の屋根のスレートを複数のフックボルトで屋根の母屋に固定し、当該屋根に太陽光発電シートを取り付ける太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
     前記複数のフックボルトに取り付けられる支持部材と、前記支持部材に固定手段で固定され、前記太陽光発電シートが搭載される複数の固定部材とを具備し、
     または、前記フックボルト毎に取り付けられる取付具と、前記取付具に固定される支持部材と、前記支持部材に固定手段で固定され、前記太陽光発電シートが搭載される複数の固定部材とを具備し、
     前記固定部材および前記太陽光発電シートが、請求項1に記載の太陽光発電シート付建材であり、
     隣接する固定部材の凹部同士が重ね合わせて配置される
    ことを特徴とする太陽光発電シートの取付け構造。
    A solar power generation sheet mounting structure in which a plurality of roof slate is fixed to a roof purlin with a plurality of hook bolts, and a solar power generation sheet is attached to the roof,
    A support member attached to the plurality of hook bolts, and a plurality of fixing members fixed to the support member by a fixing means and mounted with the photovoltaic sheet,
    Or a fixture that is attached to each of the hook bolts, a support member that is fixed to the fixture, and a plurality of fixing members that are fixed to the support member by fixing means and on which the photovoltaic sheet is mounted. And
    The fixing member and the solar power generation sheet are building materials with a solar power generation sheet according to claim 1,
    A mounting structure for a photovoltaic power generation sheet, wherein concave portions of adjacent fixing members are arranged to overlap each other.
  3.  請求項2に記載の太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
     前記支持部材は、長手方向に直交する断面にて、凹み部と当該凹み部の両端に設けられた平坦部とを有する形状である
    ことを特徴とする太陽光発電シートの取付け構造。
    The solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to claim 2,
    The mounting structure for a photovoltaic power generation sheet, wherein the support member has a shape having a recessed portion and flat portions provided at both ends of the recessed portion in a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
  4.  請求項2に記載の太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
     前記固定手段は、前記固定部材の端部の凹部に沿うとともに、前記固定部材に固定される前記太陽光発電シートの端部を覆う形状の抑え板を具備するものである
    ことを特徴とする太陽光発電シートの取付け構造。
    The solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to claim 2,
    The fixing means includes a pressing plate that extends along the concave portion of the end portion of the fixing member and covers the end portion of the photovoltaic power generation sheet fixed to the fixing member. Photovoltaic sheet mounting structure.
  5.  請求項2に記載の太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
     前記フックボルトに挿入されて、前記屋根のスレートと前記支持部材との間に配置される筒状部材をさらに具備する
    ことを特徴とする太陽光発電シートの取付け構造。
    The solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to claim 2,
    A photovoltaic sheet mounting structure, further comprising a cylindrical member inserted between the hook bolts and disposed between the roof slate and the support member.
  6.  請求項2に記載の太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
     前記取付具は、前記フックボルトが挿通するボルト穴が設けられ当該フックボルトに取付けられる板状の取付部と、前記取付部の一端部から立設する縦板部と、前記縦板部の上端部に接続し、前記支持部材が搭載される板状の搭載部とを備える
    ことを特徴とする太陽光発電シートの取付け構造。
    The solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to claim 2,
    The mounting tool includes a plate-shaped mounting portion provided with a bolt hole through which the hook bolt is inserted, a vertical plate portion erected from one end portion of the mounting portion, and an upper end of the vertical plate portion. And a plate-shaped mounting portion on which the support member is mounted.
  7.  請求項6に記載の太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
     前記取付部と前記搭載部が対向して配置される
    ことを特徴とする太陽光発電シートの取付け構造。
    The solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to claim 6,
    A mounting structure for a photovoltaic power generation sheet, wherein the mounting portion and the mounting portion are arranged to face each other.
  8.  請求項2に記載の太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
     前記固定部材に取付けられ、前記支持部材に係止する係止手段をさらに具備する
    ことを特徴とする太陽光発電シートの取付け構造。
    The solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to claim 2,
    The solar power generation sheet mounting structure, further comprising a locking unit that is mounted on the fixing member and locks on the support member.
  9.  請求項8に記載の太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
     前記係止手段は、前記固定部材に設けられた板状の下側係止部材を具備し、
     前記下側係止部材は、前記固定部材の下面部に固定される板状の係止固定部と、前記係止固定部の一端部から垂下する係止縦板部と、前記係止縦板部の下端部から延在し、前記支持部材に係止する板状の係止鍔部とを備える
    ことを特徴とする太陽光発電シートの取付け構造。
    The solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to claim 8,
    The locking means includes a plate-like lower locking member provided on the fixing member,
    The lower locking member includes a plate-shaped locking fixing portion fixed to a lower surface portion of the fixing member, a locking vertical plate portion depending from one end of the locking fixing portion, and the locking vertical plate A solar power generation sheet mounting structure comprising: a plate-like locking collar portion extending from a lower end portion of the portion and locking to the support member.
  10.  請求項9に記載の太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
     前記係止鍔部の先端部に案内部が設けられる
    ことを特徴とする太陽光発電シートの取付け構造。
    The solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to claim 9,
    A structure for attaching a photovoltaic power generation sheet, wherein a guide portion is provided at a distal end portion of the locking collar portion.
  11.  請求項9に記載の太陽光発電シートの取付け構造であって、
     前記支持部材は、上方へ突出して凹んだ凹み部を有し、
     前記係止鍔部には、上方へ屈曲して折り曲げられた折り曲げ部が設けられ、当該折り曲げ部が前記支持部材の凹み部に係止される
    ことを特徴とする太陽光発電シートの取付け構造。
    The solar power generation sheet mounting structure according to claim 9,
    The support member has a recessed portion that protrudes upward and is recessed,
    A mounting structure for a photovoltaic power generation sheet, wherein the locking collar portion is provided with a bent portion that is bent upward and bent, and the bent portion is locked to a recessed portion of the support member.
PCT/JP2010/062669 2009-10-23 2010-07-28 Construction material with attached solar power sheet, and structure for attaching a solar power sheet WO2011048855A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020127008664A KR20120089854A (en) 2009-10-23 2010-07-28 Construction material with attached solar power sheet, and structure for attaching a solar power sheet
CN2010800461737A CN102639798A (en) 2009-10-23 2010-07-28 Construction material with attached solar power sheet, and structure for attaching a solar power sheet

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009244699A JP5519998B2 (en) 2009-10-23 2009-10-23 Solar power generation seat mounting structure
JP2009-244699 2009-10-23
JP2010-044870 2010-03-02
JP2010044870A JP5520082B2 (en) 2010-03-02 2010-03-02 Solar power generation seat mounting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011048855A1 true WO2011048855A1 (en) 2011-04-28

Family

ID=43900096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2010/062669 WO2011048855A1 (en) 2009-10-23 2010-07-28 Construction material with attached solar power sheet, and structure for attaching a solar power sheet

Country Status (3)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20120089854A (en)
CN (1) CN102639798A (en)
WO (1) WO2011048855A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2017225166B2 (en) * 2016-09-12 2023-02-23 Bluescope Steel Limited Roof/Wall panel

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101701431B1 (en) 2015-03-24 2017-02-03 아이솔라에너지 주식회사 Panel for installing solar cell modules
WO2019160394A1 (en) * 2018-02-19 2019-08-22 유한회사 중앙강재 Roofing material comprising photovoltaic panel
CN110635749A (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-31 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 Support, splicing unit, pavement system and installation method of pavement system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5983060U (en) * 1982-11-26 1984-06-05 富士電機株式会社 Solar module for rooftop installation
JP2003278325A (en) * 2002-03-26 2003-10-02 Nasu Bankin Kogyo:Kk Mounting metal fitting installation device for newly constructed roof material and newly constructed roof construction method using it
JP2007514088A (en) * 2003-12-16 2007-05-31 ビーピー・コーポレーション・ノース・アメリカ・インコーポレーテッド Photovoltaic module mounting unit and system
JP2007205058A (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Yodogawa Steel Works Ltd Solar-cell module, and structure for mounting solar-cell module to folded-plate roof
JP2008103652A (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-05-01 Nissei Engineering Kk Flexible solar cell

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1807807A (en) * 2005-04-22 2006-07-26 陶礼德 Transparent vacuum glass plate type heat collection roofing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5983060U (en) * 1982-11-26 1984-06-05 富士電機株式会社 Solar module for rooftop installation
JP2003278325A (en) * 2002-03-26 2003-10-02 Nasu Bankin Kogyo:Kk Mounting metal fitting installation device for newly constructed roof material and newly constructed roof construction method using it
JP2007514088A (en) * 2003-12-16 2007-05-31 ビーピー・コーポレーション・ノース・アメリカ・インコーポレーテッド Photovoltaic module mounting unit and system
JP2007205058A (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Yodogawa Steel Works Ltd Solar-cell module, and structure for mounting solar-cell module to folded-plate roof
JP2008103652A (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-05-01 Nissei Engineering Kk Flexible solar cell

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2017225166B2 (en) * 2016-09-12 2023-02-23 Bluescope Steel Limited Roof/Wall panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20120089854A (en) 2012-08-14
CN102639798A (en) 2012-08-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6034427B2 (en) Solar array
US20140151312A1 (en) Support system for solar panels
JP5172039B2 (en) Mounting method for mounting
US20140060626A1 (en) Interchangeable mounting system for rooftop solar energy installations
JP4125338B2 (en) Solar cell module mounting structure
US7971586B2 (en) Solar heating system and method of forming a panel assembly therefor
US20130146554A1 (en) Solar module mounting apparatus
WO2011048855A1 (en) Construction material with attached solar power sheet, and structure for attaching a solar power sheet
JP2011032646A (en) Solar cell panel installation apparatus, installation method, and mounting fitting
WO2017185947A1 (en) Flexible thin film photovoltaic assembly system and mounting method therefor
JP2013213350A (en) Supporting member attachment structure, construction method for support structure, and photovoltaic power generation system using supporting member attachment structure
US8763321B1 (en) Universal non-penetrating roof solar panel mounting system
JP5520082B2 (en) Solar power generation seat mounting structure
JP5519998B2 (en) Solar power generation seat mounting structure
JP2011220018A (en) Solar cell module fixing bracket
WO2010133242A1 (en) Mounting system for solar panels and connecting bracket for same
JP2017172222A (en) Fitting structure of fixture
JP2011026859A (en) Installation structure for extended member, installation construction method therefor, fitting structure for external installation member using the same, and repairing structure
JP6298790B2 (en) Installation structure of take-out member, its installation and construction method, and external member mounting structure and repair structure using the same
JP5714873B2 (en) Mounting member
JP2012140774A (en) Base of mount for solar panel on slate roof
JP5766520B2 (en) Direct-mounting solar cell panel and method for installing the solar cell panel
JP2006120959A (en) Solar cell module apparatus
JP2011122402A (en) Planar supporting tile for solar panel, and method for installing solar panel using the same
JP2012127079A (en) Auxiliary rafter fixing metal fitting and equipment fixing device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 201080046173.7

Country of ref document: CN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10824707

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20127008664

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 10824707

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1