WO2011030974A1

WO2011030974A1 - Infinitely expandable docking shelter easy to construct and dismantle

Info

Publication number: WO2011030974A1
Application number: PCT/KR2010/000670
Authority: WO
Inventors: 김백희
Original assignee: (주)미래에스앤티
Priority date: 2009-09-10
Filing date: 2010-02-03
Publication date: 2011-03-17
Also published as: KR100934394B1

Abstract

The present invention has an object to provide an infinitely expandable docking shelter easy to construct and dismantle, wherein base plates are connected with each other on the bare ground where flattening is finished, and a foldable structure integrally formed of a wall body and a ceiling body may be mounted on each of the base plates through pin-hole coupling. An infinitely expandable docking shelter according to the present invention for achieving the object above, comprises: a base plate formed with mounting hole portions at both sides on the top surface thereof at uniform intervals along rim portions in the width direction; a foldable structure pin-hole coupled with the mounting hole portions for forming a shelter; and side wall sections able to be foldably mounted on the base plate for finishing side surfaces of the shelter, which is formed by the base plate and the foldable structure. Particularly, the foldable structure includes a cell plate, and a right wall section and a left wall section foldably formed at both sides of the cell plate and having lower end portions respectively pin-hole coupled with the mounting hole portions.

Description

Endlessly expandable connection shelters for easy installation and removal

The present invention relates to an infinitely expandable connection shelter that is easy to install and dismantle, and has an infinitely expandable connection that allows easy installation and dismantle of a foldable structure configured to be foldable by both walls and the ceiling in a pin-hole manner. It's about shelter.

In general, mobile shelter is widely used in temporary housing, classrooms and restaurants as industrial or military use. In particular, such a shelter is used because it is easy to install and dismantle, and also easy to transport to a place requiring a shelter using a vehicle or the like.

Such a shelter is usually manufactured as a box-type shelter and includes elements that can extend the shelter to a side wall or a base. For example, such a box-type shelter is described in Korean Patent No. 10-0802102, filed April 27, 2007.

In addition, the present applicant can be foldable by improving the box-shaped shelter to reduce the overall volume of the shelter, but can be transported by moving only one shelter at a time, in particular can be used to connect several shelter infinitely The company has applied for and registered an infinitely expandable shelter. The registered extended shelter is well shown in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0928451 (name: Infinite Extended Link Shelter).

However, the conventional infinitely expandable shelter causes the following problems.

1) Since the base plate, ceiling, and sides are composed of one, when endless expansion in a field such as the open field, a problem arises in that the surface of the surface is to be flattened evenly and the shelter installed.

2) The problem caused by the installation of the shelter is not only difficult to flatten, but also if the flat work is not done properly, it takes a lot of time for the installation work to extend the shelter indefinitely.

3) In addition, since the whole shelter must be moved as one, the movement is cumbersome and time-consuming.

The present invention has been devised in view of this point, and the base plate is connected to each other on the finished flat ground, and a folding structure consisting of a wall and a ceiling body integrally mounted on each base plate is mounted on the base plate in a pin-hole manner. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an infinitely expandable connection shelter that is not only easy to install but also easily dismantled.

Infinitely expandable connection shelter according to the present invention for achieving this object, the base plate is formed in the upper surface with mounting holes at equal intervals along the edge portion in both width directions; A foldable structure that is pin-hole coupled to the mounting hole to form a shelter; And a side wall portion foldable to be foldable on the base plate so as to close the side of the shelter formed by the base plate and the foldable structure.

The foldable structure is configured to include a cell plate and a right side wall portion and a left side wall portion which are configured to be foldable on both sides of the cell plate, and each lower end portion is pin-hole coupled to the mounting hole portion, respectively.

In particular, the base plate, the connection hole is formed so as to mount the other base plate 100a on one side in the longitudinal direction, the other side surface in the longitudinal direction characterized in that the connector is formed so as to be in line with the connection hole do. In addition, the connector is inserted into the connection hole of the base plate is characterized in that the fastening fixed or pin-coupled by the fixing means. In addition, the connector is inserted into a connection hole formed to be coaxial with the connection hole of the base plate is characterized in that the fastening fixed or pin-coupled by the fixing means.

Further, the right side wall portion and the left side wall portion may be formed to have the same width, or may be formed to have different widths. In addition, the right side wall portion and the left side wall portion may be composed of a lower wall portion and an upper wall portion so as to be foldable by a hinge, respectively. The lower wall portion and the upper wall portion are preferably manufactured in the same width.

On the other hand, the cell plate is characterized in that the right cell portion and the left cell portion configured to be foldable around the hinge. In addition, the right cell portion and the left cell portion are each provided with a hanger portion for fixing the folded position of the cell plate, respectively unfolded by its own weight on both sides.

According to the present invention has the following effects.

1) Since the flat work is carried out so that only the base plate, which is relatively light, can be installed for the whole shelter, the work efficiency according to the flat work can be improved.

2) Even after flattening, the baseplate is placed on the ground where the flattening is completed, and then the folding structure consisting of the wall and the ceiling is integrally mounted on the baseplate in a pin-hole manner, so that the installation is easy.

3) In particular, it is easy to extend the size of the shelter infinitely according to the purpose of use because the base plate is connected to each other after the completion of the flat work and the folding structure is mounted in the pin-hole method.

4) Since it is mounted in a pin-hole manner, it is easy to use the shelter and then to remove it again.

5) Since it can be separated by the base plate, the folding structure and the side wall part, it is easy to transport and can be easily installed.

1 is an exploded perspective view for showing the overall configuration of the infinitely expandable connection shelter according to the present invention.

2 and 3 are side views for explaining the installation state of the infinitely expandable connection shelter according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a perspective view schematically showing the infinite connection state of the infinitely expandable connection sheath according to the present invention.

5 to 7 are cross-sectional views for explaining the first to third embodiments of the connector according to the present invention.

Figure 8 is a schematic side view for explaining a second embodiment of the infinitely expandable connecting shell according to the present invention.

Figure 9 is a schematic side view for explaining a third embodiment of the infinitely expandable connecting shell according to the present invention.

Figure 10 is a schematic side view for explaining a fourth embodiment of the infinitely expandable connecting shell according to the present invention.

Figure 11 is a schematic side view for explaining a fifth embodiment of the infinitely expandable connecting shell according to the present invention.

12 is a side view showing a state in which the foldable structure is folded in the fifth embodiment of the infinitely expandable connecting shell.

Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention with reference to the drawings in more detail.

<무한 확장형 연결쉘터의 제1실시예><First Embodiment of Infinitely Expandable Connecting Shelter>

1 is an exploded perspective view for showing the overall configuration of the infinitely expandable connection shelter according to the present invention, Figures 2 and 3 are side views for explaining the installation state of the infinitely expandable connection shelter according to the present invention.

The infinitely expandable connecting shelter 1000 according to the present invention includes a rectangular base plate 100 having a predetermined size, a foldable structure 200 mounted to the base plate 100 in a pin-hole manner, and At least one sidewall portion 300 for use as the sidewall after assembly of the shelter. In particular, the foldable structure 200 is fixed to the cell plate 210 constituting the ceiling, and the hinge plate (H) on each side of the cell plate 210 and the other end is pin-hole method to the base plate 100, respectively. The right wall part 220 and the left wall part 230 are mounted.

Hereinafter, each of these components will be described in more detail.

Base plate 100 is a rectangular member having a predetermined size, the upper surface is formed with a plurality of mounting hole 110 on each side border in the width direction at regular intervals. The base plate 100 is provided with connection holes 120 at equal intervals on one side in the longitudinal direction. In addition, the connector 130 is formed to protrude from the other side surface in the longitudinal direction so as to be on the same line as the connection hole 120. The connection hole 120 and the connector 130 are for connecting a plurality of infinitely expandable connection shelter 1000 of the present invention, a detailed description thereof will be described later.

As shown in FIG. 1, the foldable structure 200 includes a cell plate 210, a right side wall portion 220 and a left side wall portion 230 coupled to both sides of the cell plate 210 by a hinge H. It is configured to include). Here, the hinge H uses a large hinge, commonly known as a piano hinge, mounted over the full width length of components that are hinged, such as a large door. In addition, although the hinge (H) is not shown in the mounting portion, it is preferable to connect the both ends of the waterproof member on both sides of the hinge (H) to obtain a waterproof effect. Hereinafter, the hinge H used below uses such a piano hinge, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The cell plate 210 is a plate-like member having the same size as or slightly larger than the base plate 100, and the right side wall portion 220 and the left side wall portion 230 are folded to the bottom by the hinge H in the width direction of both sides. It is possible to install. In particular, the cell plate 210 is folded in the direction in which the lower part of the right wall part 220 and the left wall part 230 face each other, so that the right wall part 220 and the left wall part 230 have a length that does not interfere. It is preferable to produce. In addition, at the center of the upper surface of the cell plate 210, a D-shaped ring 212 is used to lift the article with a crane or the like so that the foldable structure 200 can be lifted at once.

The right wall part 220 and the left wall part 230 are elements constituting both side walls of the shelter, and a plurality of mounting

pin parts

221 and 231 are formed on the lower edge thereof, respectively. Particularly, these

mounting pin portions

221 and 231 are formed at positions corresponding to the above-described mounting hole portions 110, so that the right wall portion 220 and the left wall portion 230 are vertically pin-hole coupled to the base plate 100, respectively. Configure to

In particular, the right side wall portion 220 and the left side wall portion 230 may be attached to the edge of the cell plate 210 so as to have a rectangular shape when connecting to the cell plate 210 by the hinge (H). However, as shown in FIG. 2, the right wall part 220 and the left wall part 230 are mounted to the inside by the hinge H from the end of the cell plate 210 by a predetermined length, such that the cell plate 210 is connected to the cornice. It is more preferable to mount so as to have the same function.

In addition, the right side wall portion 220 and the left side wall portion 230 are formed at a lower end portion at which the mounting

pin portions

221 and 231 are formed. It is desirable to be able to further increase the airtightness and waterproofing.

The side wall portion 300 is a component for closing the side wall opened by pin-hole coupling the foldable structure 200 on the base plate 100. The side wall portion 300 is configured such that the bottom portion can be mounted to the base plate 100 using the hinge (H). At this time, the hinge (H) is installed so as to enter inwards by a predetermined length from the edge of the base plate 100, it is preferable to have the same function as the eaves by the cell plate (210).

In addition, the side wall portion 300 is provided with a mounting bracket 310 having mounting holes 310a formed at both edges thereof. In addition, the mounting pin 310 is fitted with a mounting pin 311. The mounting pin 311 is fitted to the mounting bracket 222 formed on the right side wall part 220 and the left side wall part 230 while the side wall part 300 is erected around the base plate 100.

And the side wall portion 300 may be installed on each side of one shelter one by one, or may be mounted only on both sides of the expanded shelter, if the shelter according to the present invention is subsequently extended.

Finally, the side wall portion 300 is provided with an entrance and exit 320 is configured to be able to enter and exit into the shelter.

Installation of the infinitely expandable connection shelter 1000 according to the present invention made as described above, as shown in Figure 2, after finishing the road surface flattening the base plate 100 on the road surface, the cell plate 210 with a crane or the like When pulled up, the right side wall portion 220 and the left side wall portion 230 are spread out. In this state, if each of the mounting

pins

221 and 231 formed at the bottom of the right wall 220 and the left wall 230 is inserted into the corresponding mounting hole 110 formed in the base plate 100 and the side wall 300 is mounted, 3, the installation of the infinitely expandable connection shelter 1000 of the present invention is completed.

(연결구의 제1 내지 제3실시예)(First to third embodiments of connectors)

In the infinitely expandable connection shelter according to the present invention, as described above for size expansion, the connection hole 120 and the connector 130 are formed. The configuration of the connector 130 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5 to 7 as follows. In Figs. 5 to 7, reference numeral 100a denotes another adjacent base plate.

In order to connect the plurality of infinitely expandable connection shelter, first, the plurality of

base plates

100 and 100a are connected as shown in FIG. 4. Their connection at this time is achieved by the connection hole 120a and the connector 130.

The connector 130 may be integrally formed on the base plate 100, or may be separately configured and mounted on the base plate 100. In addition, the connector 130 may be firmly fixed by the fixing means 121.

That is, in FIG. 5 showing the first embodiment of the connector 130 according to the present invention, the connector 130 is formed integrally with the base plate 100, the connection hole 120a of the neighboring base plate 100a. ) And the two neighboring

base plates

100 and 100a are extended.

And, as shown in Figure 6 showing the connector 130 of the second embodiment, the connector 130 is integrally formed on the base plate 100, may be used by fixing with a fixing means 121, such as bolts or pins. . In this case, each of the

base plates

100 and 100a further includes fixing holes 122 penetrating through the respective connection holes 120a. Of course, the insertion hole 131 is further formed in the connector 130 corresponding to the fixing hole 122 so that the fixing means 121 can be mounted.

Finally, as shown in FIG. 7 showing the connector 130 'of the third embodiment, the connector 130' is manufactured separately from the

base plates

100 and 100a. In this case,

connection holes

120a and 120b for mounting the connector 130 'are formed in each

base plate

100 and 100a. In addition, each of the

connection holes

120a and 120b may have a fixing hole 122 therethrough, and the fixing tool 130 'may be fixed to the

connection holes

120a and 120b using fixing means 121 such as bolts and pins. Of course, the insertion hole 131 is further formed in the connector 130 ′ corresponding to the fixing hole 122 so that the fixing means 121 may be mounted.

<무한 확장형 연결쉘터의 제2실시예>Second Embodiment of Infinitely Expandable Connecting Shelter

8 is a schematic side view for explaining a second embodiment of the infinitely expandable connecting shell 1000a according to the present invention. Here, the detailed description of the same configuration as that of the first embodiment is omitted.

The infinitely expandable connecting sheath 1000a of the second embodiment constitutes the foldable structure 200a so as to be inclined to one side like a slope. To this end, the widths of the right side wall portion 220 and the left side wall portion 230 mounted to the hinge H on both sides of the cell plate 210 are formed in different sizes. 8 shows an example in which the right wall portion 220 is made lower than the left wall portion 230.

Accordingly, in the case of the infinitely expandable connecting shelters 1000 according to the first embodiment of FIG. 2, the side surfaces thereof may be manufactured in a quadrangular shape, and the infinitely expandable connecting shelters 1000a of the second embodiment may be formed to have a trapezoidal shape. have.

<무한 확장형 연결쉘터의 제3실시예>Third Embodiment of Infinitely Expandable Connecting Shelter

9 is a schematic side view for explaining a third embodiment of the infinitely expandable connecting sheath 1000b according to the present invention. Here, the configuration of the first embodiment is described as an example, and the detailed description of the same configuration is omitted.

In the infinitely expandable connecting sheath 1000b according to the third embodiment, in forming the folding structure 200b, the right side wall portion 220 and the left side wall portion 230 which are mounted by hinges H on both sides of the cell plate 210 are provided. ) Is composed of

lower wall portions

220a and 230a and

upper wall portions

220b and 230b, respectively. The

lower wall portions

220a and 230a and the

upper wall portions

220b and 230b are connected to each other by the hinge H described above.

The infinitely expandable connecting sheath 1000b may have a right wall part having a smaller sum of the heights of the right wall part 220 and the left wall part 230 than the length of the cell plate 210 or a smaller size of the infinitely expandable connecting sheath 1000b. When the 220 and the left wall portion 230 may receive rotation interference with each other, rotation interference may be avoided.

In addition, although the height of the right side wall portion 220 and the left side wall portion 230 is the same as the example of the extended connection sheath 1000b of FIG. 9, the right side wall portion 220 and the left side wall portion 230 are formed as shown in FIG. 8. It is also possible to apply different heights. In this case, the right wall portion 220 and the left side wall portion 230 having different heights are achieved by connecting the hinge H by dividing each half of the height.

<무한 확장형 연결쉘터의 제4실시예>Fourth Embodiment of Infinitely Expandable Connecting Shelter

FIG. 10 is a schematic side view illustrating a fourth embodiment of the infinitely expandable connecting sheath 1000c according to the present invention. Here, the configuration of the third embodiment is described as an example, and the detailed description of the same configuration is omitted.

In the infinitely expandable connection sheath 1000c according to the fourth embodiment, in forming the folding structure 200c, the cell plate 210 is divided into a right cell portion 210a and a left cell portion 210b. In addition, the partitioned right cell part 210a and the left cell part 210b are connected by a hinge H.

In particular, the length of the right cell portion 210a and the left cell portion 210b is longer than that of the cell plate 210 of the infinitely expandable connection sheath 1000b of the third embodiment. This is for the partitioned right cell portion 210a and the left cell portion 210b to be manufactured in the shape of a roof, as shown in FIG. 10.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that the structure of partitioning the cell plate 210 into the right cell portion 210a and the left cell portion 210b can be easily applied to the remaining embodiments described above. There will be.

<무한 확장형 연결쉘터의 제5실시예><Fifth Embodiment of Infinitely Expandable Connecting Shelter>

11 is a side view schematically illustrating a fifth embodiment of the infinitely expandable connecting sheath 1000d according to the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a state in which the foldable structure is folded in the fifth embodiment of the infinitely expandable connecting sheath 1000d. Side view showing.

In the infinitely expandable connecting sheath 1000d of the fifth embodiment, in the foldable structure 200d, the

hanger portions

211a and 211b are respectively formed on the right cell portion 210a and the left cell portion 210b constituting the cell plate 210. ).

In more detail, the

hangers

211a and 211b are manufactured in rectangular shapes, respectively. At this time, the inclination angles of the

hanger parts

211a and 211b are manufactured at angles formed by the right cell part 210a and the left cell part 210b, respectively, when the infinitely expandable connecting sheath 1000d is installed. In addition, fixing

brackets

213a and 213b are formed at positions facing each other in the

hangers

211a and 211b, respectively. And these fixing brackets (213a, 213b) is further provided with a fixing pin 214 that is installed through to fix when the hangers (211a, 211b).

The

hanger portions

211a and 211b are provided with side surfaces of the right side cell portion 210a and the left side cell portion 210b in parallel with each other. In this case, when the

hangers

211a and 211b are folded into the cell plate 210, the

hanger parts

211a and 211b may receive rotation interference between the right wall part 220 and the left wall part 230. Thus, as shown in FIG. 12, the right wall portion 220 and the left wall portion 230 are installed to be at a position as high as a predetermined height in mounting the cell plate 210.

That is, after the support bracket 215 is installed on the right cell part 210a and the left cell part 210b on which the right wall part 220 and the left wall part 230 are mounted, the right wall part 220 and the left wall part 230 are respectively installed. Install it. In particular, each support bracket 215 is manufactured to have a height equal to or slightly larger than the width of the

hangers

211a and 211b. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 12, the

hangers

211a and 211b may be folded without interference between the right wall portion 220 and the left wall portion 230.

The

hangers

211a and 211b formed as described above are unfolded by their own weight as the cell plate 210 is lifted up, and as shown in FIG. 11, the fixing pins 214 penetrate the fixing

brackets

213a and 213b. Will be.

As described above, the present invention comprises the side wall portion and the cell plate as a single foldable structure, and by allowing the foldable structure to be mounted on the base plate in a pin-hole manner, the base plate is desired after the flattening operation with respect to the ground. It can be expanded to size and then simply installed with the folding structure.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the technical spirit of the appended claims.

Industrial Applicability The present invention can be utilized in various fields that can utilize the necessary space in a field such as an office or hospital for leisure industrial military.

Claims

A base plate 100 formed on the mounting hole 110 at equal intervals along an edge portion in both width directions on an upper surface thereof;

A foldable structure 200 which is pin-hole coupled to the mounting hole 110 to form a shelter; And

And a side wall portion 300 which is mountable to be foldable on the base plate 100 so as to close side surfaces of the shelter formed by the base plate 100 and the foldable structure 200.

The foldable structure 200 is configured to be foldable on both sides of the cell plate 210 and the cell plate 210 so that each lower end of the right wall portion 220 is pin-hole coupled to the mounting hole 110, respectively. ) And infinitely expandable connection shelter, easy to install and remove, characterized in that it comprises a left wall (230).
The method of claim 1,

The base plate 100 has a connection hole 120 formed on one side of the longitudinal direction to mount the other base plate 100a, and the other side surface of the base plate 100 is arranged on the same line as the connection hole 120. Endlessly expandable connection shelter, characterized in that the connector 130 is formed so as to protrude.
The method of claim 2,

The connector 130 is inserted into the connection hole (120a) of the base plate (100a) is an infinitely expandable connection shelter, easy to install and remove, characterized in that the fastening fixed or pin-coupled by the fixing means 121.
The method of claim 2 or 3,

The connector 130 is inserted into the connection hole (120b) formed to be located coaxially with the connection hole 120 of the base plate 100, characterized in that the fastening fixed or pin-coupled by the fixing means 121 is fixed Infinitely expandable connecting shelters that are easy to install and dismantle.
The method of claim 1,

The right side wall portion 220 and the left side wall portion 230 is an infinitely expandable connection shelter, easy to install and remove, characterized in that formed in the same width.
The method of claim 1,

The right side wall part 220 and the left side wall part 230 is infinitely expandable connection shelter, characterized in that formed in a different width.
The method according to claim 5 or 6,

The right wall portion 220 and the left wall portion 230 are easy to install and dismantle, characterized in that consisting of the lower wall portion 220a, 230a and the upper wall portion 220b, 230b so as to be foldable by the hinge (H), respectively. Infinitely expandable connection shelter.
The method of claim 7, wherein

The lower wall portion (220a, 230a) and the upper wall portion (220b, 230b) are infinitely expandable connection shelters easy to install and dismount, characterized in that each made the same width.
The method of claim 1,

The cell plate 210 is an infinitely expandable connection shelter, easy to install and dismantle, characterized in that consisting of the right cell portion 210a and the left cell portion 210b to be foldable around the hinge (H).
The method of claim 9,

The right cell portion 210a and the left cell portion 210b are each provided with hangers 211a and 211b which are respectively spread on both sides by self weight to fix the folded position of the cell plate 210. Endlessly expandable connecting shelters for easy installation and removal.