WO2011023058A1 - 芯片固定结构 - Google Patents

芯片固定结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011023058A1
WO2011023058A1 PCT/CN2010/075671 CN2010075671W WO2011023058A1 WO 2011023058 A1 WO2011023058 A1 WO 2011023058A1 CN 2010075671 W CN2010075671 W CN 2010075671W WO 2011023058 A1 WO2011023058 A1 WO 2011023058A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chip
card slot
fixing structure
structure according
contact
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/075671
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何永刚
李贵清
李世强
Original Assignee
珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司
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Application filed by 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 filed Critical 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司
Publication of WO2011023058A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011023058A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17513—Inner structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17526—Electrical contacts to the cartridge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17543—Cartridge presence detection or type identification
    • B41J2/17546—Cartridge presence detection or type identification electronically
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17553—Outer structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17566—Ink level or ink residue control

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a chip securing structure, and more particularly to a chip securing structure suitable for use in an ink jet or laser printing consumable container.
  • the cost of a chip applied to a printing consumable container is relatively high, and the existing ink cartridge or toner cartridge is often troublesome after being used, mainly for printing consumable containers.
  • a printing consumable container such as an ink cartridge or a toner cartridge
  • the existing ink cartridge or toner cartridge is often troublesome after being used, mainly for printing consumable containers.
  • it is inconvenient to disassemble the chip in addition, even if the recovered chip cannot be installed on the new printing consumable container due to the damage, when the printing consumable container is printed, if the chip has capacity or When the capacity is full by rewriting, it is difficult to mount the chip on a new printing consumable container and continue to use it.
  • the ink cartridge body having an ink outlet and a chip mounting portion.
  • the chip mounting portion includes a positioning post and a limiting post on the same vertical line; and the ink cartridge chip to be mounted matches the structure of the chip mounting portion, and includes a positioning circular hole and a limit on a straight line.
  • the slot is so that the cartridge chip can be clamped and soldered to the chip mounting portion, that is, mounted on the ink cartridge.
  • there is a certain gap between the chip positioning hole and the chip mounting portion positioning post When the chip is soldered, it will inevitably generate vibration, which causes the chip to be skewed relative to the chip mounting portion, resulting in the chip. Poor contact with the printer.
  • the chip is soldered to the ink cartridge through the positioning post and the limiting post of the chip mounting portion, if the chip is removed, the positioning post and the limiting post are damaged, and the chip is also easily damaged. On the other hand, even if The chip is removed without damage, and it is difficult for the user to solder the chip to the new ink cartridge, and it is difficult to use the chip multiple times.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a chip fixing structure with simple structure, which can make the chip installation reliable and convenient to disassemble and assemble, and facilitate the reuse of the chip.
  • the present invention provides a chip fixing structure including a frame and a chip mounting portion formed on the frame, the chip mounting portion including a card slot for accommodating the chip; and an outer side of the card slot
  • the front limiting portion that is in contact with the front surface of the chip has a rear limiting portion with a guiding surface on the inner side of the upper portion of the card slot, and a lower limit portion of the lower portion of the card slot that is in contact with the back surface of the chip.
  • a chip folding groove is disposed under the card slot, and two ends of the chip folding groove are respectively connected to the bottom supporting surface of the card slot.
  • the chip folding groove may be arcuate.
  • the chip folding groove can be conveniently used for folding the chip, which facilitates maintenance of defective products during production, reduces production scrap and reduces cost.
  • the front limiting portion is a baffle, and the bottom end of the baffle is substantially located at an intermediate position in the height direction of the card slot.
  • the rear limiting portion is a stopper, and the guiding surface is a slope formed on the stopper facing the card slot, and the inclined surface forms an acute angle with a height direction of the card slot;
  • the stopper further includes a contact surface in contact with the top back surface of the chip, the contact surface being in contact with the guide surface.
  • the rear limiting portion may further be a bump formed on a top surface of the card slot, and the guiding surface is a bottom surface of the protruding block, and the guiding surface is substantially perpendicular to a height direction of the chip.
  • the lower limit portion is a bump that protrudes outward from the inner side of the card slot.
  • the frame may be a casing of the ink cartridge, an adapter frame separate from the ink cartridge, or a chip holder attached to the cartridge body, or may be a cartridge of a toner cartridge or the like.
  • the chip fixing structure of the present invention comprises a card slot for accommodating the chip
  • the upper outer side of the card slot is provided with a front limiting portion contacting the front surface of the chip
  • the upper inner side of the card slot is provided with a rear limiting portion with a guiding surface.
  • the lower inner side of the card slot is provided with a lower limit portion that is in contact with the back surface of the chip.
  • the card slot is in contact with the periphery of the chip through its bottom support surface and its top surface and both sides, thereby positioning the chip.
  • the chip fixing structure of the invention has strong versatility and is suitable for various printing consumable containers such as an ink cartridge and a toner cartridge.
  • the chip fixing structure of the invention not only has a simple structure, but also the chip can be installed or disassembled reliably and conveniently, and the chip installation does not need to be soldered and positioned, and the special chip mounting is unnecessary compared with the existing chip assembly mode, and the production operation is simple. Easy to implement, it is easy to realize the reuse of the chip, improve the utilization efficiency of the chip, and save costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view showing another perspective of the first embodiment shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the chip fixing portion of the first embodiment shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view through the center line of the card slot of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to reflect the internal structure of the chip fixing portion;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a chip mounting process of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a chip mounting process of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first embodiment shown in Figure 1 after the chip is mounted;
  • Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view through the center line of the card slot of the second embodiment of the present invention to reflect the internal structure of the chip fixing portion;
  • Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of A of Figure 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a chip mounting process of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 7;
  • Figure 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the second embodiment shown in Figure 7 after the chip is mounted;
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the chip fixing structure 10 of the present embodiment includes an adapter frame 1 and a chip mounting portion 2 formed on the adapter frame 1, the adapter frame 1 being a printable on an inkjet printer.
  • the open frame of the carriage cooperates with a bottom plate 101 and a left side plate 102 and a right side plate 103 perpendicular to the bottom plate 101.
  • the rear side of the bottom plate 101 is formed with a baffle 104, a bottom plate 101, a left side plate 102, and a right side.
  • An ink cartridge accommodating area is formed between the side plate 103 and the shutter 104 so that the ink cartridge can be detachably supported in the ink cartridge accommodating area.
  • the chip mounting portion 2 is formed on the left side plate 102, and an upper portion of the right side plate 103 is formed with an outwardly bent handle 105, and the outer side surface of the handle 105 is formed with a non-slip strip 106.
  • the inner side surface of the right side plate 103 has a strip-shaped positioning block 110 which can be engaged with the positioning groove on the side of the ink cartridge.
  • the bottom plate 101 is formed at one end near the left side plate 102 with a through hole 107 through which the ink supply port of the ink cartridge passes, and the bottom surface of the bottom plate 101 has a positioning rib 108 formed around the through hole 107, the positioning rib 108 can be matched with the corresponding part on the printed word car.
  • a positioning hole 109 is formed at one end of the bottom plate 101 near the right side plate 103 to engage with a positioning post on the carriage.
  • the positioning hole 109 is provided according to the structure of the printing carriage. If there is no positioning post or other position on the printing carriage, the positioning hole can be omitted or disposed at other positions of the adapter 1.
  • the chip mounting portion 2 includes a card slot 21 for accommodating the chip 3.
  • the upper portion of the card slot 21 is provided with a front limiting portion in contact with the front surface of the chip 3.
  • the front limit portion is provided.
  • the portion may be a baffle 22, and the bottom end of the baffle 22 is substantially located at an intermediate position in the height direction of the card slot 21.
  • the rear inner side of the card slot 21 is provided with a rear limiting portion, and the rear limiting portion may be a stopper 23 with a guiding surface 24, and the guiding surface 24 is a slope formed on the stopper 23 toward the card slot 21.
  • the bevel forms an acute angle with the height direction of the card slot 21; in addition, the stopper 23 further includes a contact surface 25 which is in contact with the top back surface of the chip 3, and the contact surface 25 is in contact with the guide surface 24.
  • the lower inner side of the card slot 21 is provided with a lower limit portion that is in contact with the back surface of the chip 3.
  • the lower limit portion may be a bump 26 that protrudes outward from the inner side of the card slot 21.
  • the card slot 21 is in contact with the periphery of the chip 3 via its bottom support surface 28 and its top and sides, respectively, thereby positioning the chip 3.
  • an arcuate chip folding groove 27 is disposed below the card slot 21, and both ends of the chip folding groove 27 are respectively connected to the bottom supporting surface 28.
  • the chip fixing structure 10 of the present invention not only has a simple structure, but also can be mounted or disassembled reliably and conveniently, so that the chip can be easily reused.
  • the chip fixing structure of this embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment, and also includes an adapter frame 4 and a chip mounting portion 5 formed on the adapter frame 4.
  • the main difference between the chip mounting portion 5 and the chip mounting portion 2 of the first embodiment is that the rear limiting portion of the chip mounting portion 5 is a bump 52 formed on the top surface 54 of the card slot 51, and the bottom surface of the bump 52 As the guide surface 53 when the chip 3 is mounted, the guide surface 53 is substantially perpendicular to the height direction of the chip 3.
  • the chip mounting manner of this embodiment is also slightly different from that of the first embodiment.
  • the top of the chip 3 abuts the guiding surface 53 on the bump 52.
  • the force is applied from the back surface of the chip 3 in the front-up direction of the chip 3, and the chip 3 is pushed into the card slot 51 to be fixed.
  • the method of disassembling the chip 3 is basically the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • the chip fixing structure of the present embodiment is applied to an ink cartridge 6.
  • the casing of the ink cartridge 6 is composed of a top wall 61, a front wall, a rear wall, a left side wall 62, a right side wall 63 and a bottom wall 64.
  • the wall 64 is provided with an ink outlet 65 which communicates with the ink reservoir 66 inside the ink cartridge 6.
  • An elastic handle 67 is provided on the upper portion of the right side wall 63.
  • a chip mounting portion 68 is provided at a lower portion of the left side wall 62.
  • the chip mounting portion 68 is integrally formed with the left side wall 62.
  • the internal configuration and the chip mounting method are substantially the same as those of the chip mounting portion 2 of the first embodiment, and thus will not be described again.
  • the chip fixing structure of the embodiment is also applied to the ink cartridge 7.
  • the structure of the ink cartridge 7 is slightly different from the ink cartridge 6 of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 11, and the upper portion of the right side wall 71 of the ink cartridge 7 is not disposed.
  • the elastic handle is formed therein, and a trapezoidal convex portion 72 is formed therein, and the inside of the convex portion 72 constitutes a part of the ink storage chamber 73 of the ink cartridge 7, thereby simplifying the structure and installation steps, reducing the manufacturing cost, and increasing The ink capacity.
  • a chip holder 75 is attached to the left side wall 74 of the ink cartridge 7, and a chip mounting portion 76 is formed on the chip holder 75.
  • the internal configuration of the chip mounting portion 76 and the chip mounting method are substantially the same as those of the chip mounting portion 2 of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again.
  • the chip fixing structure of the present invention By using the chip fixing structure of the present invention, it is not necessary to process the holes or grooves for positioning on the chip, which reduces the processing cost.
  • the chip fixing structure has strong versatility and can be applied to various printing consumable containers such as ink cartridges and toner cartridges.

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  • Ink Jet (AREA)

Description

芯片固定结构 技术领域
本发明涉及一种芯片固定结构，特别是一种适用于喷墨或激光打印耗材容器上的芯片固定结构。本申请要求于2009年08月28日提交中国专利局、申请号为 200920193886.0、名称为“一种芯片固定结构”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
背景技术
众所周知，应用于墨盒或碳粉盒等打印耗材容器的芯片成本是比较高的，而现有的墨盒或碳粉盒在其使用完毕后，芯片的回收再利用往往比较麻烦，主要是打印耗材容器在结构设计上不方便芯片的拆装；另外，即使回收的芯片也会因拆损而无法安装在新的打印耗材容器上，因此，当一个打印耗材容器打印完后，如果芯片还有容量或者通过重写达到容量充满时，就难以将该芯片安装在新的打印耗材容器上继续利用。
　　目前市场上使用的一种墨盒，其墨盒主体具有出墨口和芯片安装部。芯片安装部包括有位于同一铅垂线上的一个定位柱和一个限位柱；与芯片安装部结构相匹配的，待安装的墨盒芯片则包括有位于一条直线上的一个定位圆孔和一个限位槽，从而可将墨盒芯片卡紧并焊接固定在芯片安装部上，即安装在墨盒上。但是，为了方便芯片焊接安装，芯片定位圆孔与芯片安装部定位柱之间会有一定的间隙，当芯片装上焊接时难免会产生震动，从而使芯片相对于芯片安装部发生歪斜，导致芯片与打印机接触不良。另外，由于芯片是通过芯片安装部的定位柱和限位柱焊接固定在墨盒上的，若取下芯片不但损坏该定位柱、限位柱，芯片也同样极易损坏，另一方面，即使能将芯片无损地取下，用户也难以将芯片在新墨盒上焊接固定好，难以做到芯片的多次利用。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种结构简单的芯片固定结构，该固定结构可使得芯片安装可靠且拆装方便，便于芯片的重复利用。
技术解决方案
为实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种芯片固定结构，包括框架和形成在该框架上的芯片安装部，所述芯片安装部包括一容纳芯片的卡槽；所述卡槽的上部外侧设有一与所述芯片的正面接触的前限位部，卡槽的上部内侧设有带引导面的后限位部，卡槽的下部内侧设有一与所述芯片的背面接触的下限位部。
所述卡槽的下方设置有一芯片折取槽，该芯片折取槽的两端分别与该卡槽的底部支撑面相接。所述芯片折取槽可以为呈弓形。设置该芯片折取槽可方便地进行芯片的折取，便于在生产时对不良品进行维修，减少了生产报废，降低了成本。
进一步地，所述前限位部为一挡板，该挡板的底端大体位于所述卡槽的高度方向的中间位置。
较好地，所述后限位部为一挡块，所述引导面为形成在该挡块上的一个朝向所述卡槽的斜面，该斜面与所述卡槽的高度方向形成锐角；所述挡块还包括一个与所述芯片的顶部背面接触的接触面，该接触面与所述引导面相接。此外，所述后限位部还可以为形成在所述卡槽的顶面上的凸块，所述引导面为该凸块的底面，该引导面与所述芯片的高度方向基本垂直。
较好地，所述下限位部为一自所述卡槽的内侧向外侧凸伸的凸块。
所述框架可以为墨盒的盒体、与墨盒分离的适配架、或者是连接于墨盒盒体的芯片固定架，此外，还可以是碳粉盒的盒体等。
 有益效果
由于本发明的芯片固定结构包括一容纳芯片的卡槽，该卡槽的上部外侧设有一与芯片的正面接触的前限位部，卡槽的上部内侧设有带引导面的后限位部，卡槽的下部内侧设有一与芯片的背面接触的下限位部。卡槽通过其底部支撑面及其顶面和两个侧面分别与芯片的周边接触，从而对芯片进行定位。与现有技术相比，使用本发明的芯片固定结构，芯片上无须加工定位用的孔或槽，降低了加工成本。本发明的芯片固定结构通用性强，适用于墨盒、碳粉盒等各种打印耗材容器上。
安装芯片时，先调整好芯片相对于卡槽的位置，并使芯片背面朝向卡槽，然后按正确的姿态将芯片的上部插入卡槽内并对正抵住后限位部上的引导面，然后将芯片背部贴近卡槽的下边缘，推住芯片的底部轻轻向上滑动，直至芯片完全放入卡槽；或者从芯片的背面沿芯片的前上方向施力，将芯片推入卡槽内固定。拆卸芯片时，只需将手指插入卡槽下方的芯片折取槽，将芯片的底部向外轻轻扳动，然后将芯片由上往下向卡槽外抽出即可。由此可见，应用本发明的芯片固定结构，不但结构简单，而且芯片可以可靠、方便地进行安装或者拆卸，芯片安装无须进行焊接定位，相对于现有芯片装配方式，无需专用工装，生产操作简单易行，容易实现芯片的重复利用，提高芯片的利用效率，节约成本。
 附图说明
图1是本发明实施例一的立体结构示意图；
图2是图1所示实施例一的另一个视角的立体结构示意图；
图3是图1所示实施例一的芯片固定部的正面视图；
图4是图1所示实施例一的通过卡槽中心线的局部剖视图，以反映芯片固定部的内部结构；
图5是图1所示实施例一的芯片安装过程示意图；
图6是图1所示实施例一在安装好芯片后的局部剖视图；
图7是本发明实施例二的通过卡槽中心线的局部剖视图，以反映芯片固定部的内部结构；
图8是图7的A局部放大图；
图9是图7所示实施例二的芯片安装过程示意图；
图10是图7所示实施例二在安装好芯片后的局部剖视图；
图11是本发明实施例三的剖视图；
图12是本发明实施例四的剖视图。
 本发明的实施方式
以下结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
实施例一
参见图1和图2，本实施例的芯片固定结构10包括适配架1和形成在该适配架1上的芯片安装部2，该适配架1为一可与喷墨打印机上的打印字车配合的开放式框架，其包括了一块底板101和垂直于底板101的左侧板102、右侧板103，底板101的后侧形成有挡板104，底板101、左侧板102、右侧板103和挡板104之间形成了一个墨盒容纳区，可以使墨盒可分离地支承在该墨盒容纳区内。芯片安装部2形成在左侧板102上，右侧板103的上部形成有向外弯折的提手105，该提手105的外侧面形成有防滑条纹106。右侧板103的内侧面具有一条状的定位块110，可与墨盒侧面的定位槽配合。
底板101在靠近左侧板102的一端形成有一可供该墨盒的供墨口穿过的通孔107，该底板101的底面上具有形成在通孔107周围的定位凸筋108，该定位凸筋108可与打印字车上的相应部分配合。在该底板101的靠近右侧板103的一端形成有可与打印字车上的定位柱配合的定位孔109。此定位孔109是根据打印字车的结构而设置的，如果打印字车上没有定位柱或位于其它位置，定位孔也可以省去或者设置在适配架1的其它位置。
参见图3和图4，所述芯片安装部2包括一用于容纳芯片3的卡槽21，该卡槽21的上部外侧设有一与芯片3的正面接触的前限位部，该前限位部可为一挡板22，该挡板22的底端大体位于卡槽21的高度方向的中间位置。卡槽21的上部内侧设有后限位部，该后限位部可以为一带引导面24的挡块23，该引导面24为形成在该挡块23上的一个朝向卡槽21的斜面，该斜面与卡槽21的高度方向形成锐角；此外，该挡块23还包括一个与芯片3的顶部背面接触的接触面25，该接触面25与引导面24相接。卡槽21的下部内侧设有一与芯片3的背面接触的下限位部，该下限位部可以为一个自卡槽21的内侧向外侧凸伸的凸块26。卡槽21通过其底部支撑面28及其顶面和两个侧面分别与芯片3的周边接触，从而对芯片3进行定位。此外，在卡槽21的下方还设置有一呈弓形的芯片折取槽27，该芯片折取槽27的两端分别与底部支撑面28相接。
参见图5和图6，安装芯片3时，先调整好芯片3相对于卡槽21的位置，并使芯片3背面朝向卡槽21，然后按正确的姿态将芯片3的上部插入卡槽21内并对正抵住挡块23上的引导面24，然后将芯片3背部贴近卡槽21的下边缘，推住芯片3的底部轻轻向上滑动，直至芯片3完全放入卡槽21。拆卸芯片3时，只需将手指插入芯片折取槽27，将芯片3的底部向外轻轻扳动，然后将芯片3由上往下向卡槽21外抽出即可。由此可见，应用本发明的芯片固定结构10，不但结构简单，而且芯片可以可靠、方便地进行安装或者拆卸，从而容易实现芯片的重复利用。
实施例二
参见图7和图8，本实施例的芯片固定结构与实施例一类似，同样包括了适配架4和形成在该适配架4上的芯片安装部5。芯片安装部5与实施例一的芯片安装部2结构的主要区别在于，芯片安装部5的后限位部为形成在卡槽51的顶面54上的凸块52，该凸块52的底面作为安装芯片3时的引导面53，该引导面53与芯片3的高度方向基本垂直。
参见图9和图10，本实施例的芯片安装方式也与实施例一略有不同，芯片3由下至上插入卡槽51后，芯片3的顶部抵住凸块52上的引导面53，此时，从芯片3的背面沿芯片3的前上方向施力，将芯片3推入卡槽51内固定。芯片3的拆卸方法与实施例一基本相同。
实施例三
参见图11，本实施例的芯片固定结构应用在墨盒6上，该墨盒6的盒体由顶壁61、前壁、后壁、左侧壁62、右侧壁63和底壁64构成，底壁64上设有出墨口65，出墨口65与墨盒6内部的储墨腔66相通。右侧壁63的上部设有一弹性手柄67。左侧壁62的下部设有芯片安装部68，该芯片安装部68与左侧壁62一体成型，其内部构成以及芯片安装方法与实施例一的芯片安装部2基本相同，因此不再赘述。
实施例四
参见图12，本实施例的芯片固定结构同样是应用在墨盒7上，该墨盒7的结构与图11所示实施例三中的墨盒6略有差异，墨盒7的右侧壁71上部没有设置弹性手柄，而是在该处形成呈梯形的凸出部分72，该凸出部分72的内部构成该墨盒7的储墨腔73的一部分，从而简化了结构和安装步骤、降低了制造成本，增加了墨水容量。墨盒7的左侧壁74连接有一芯片固定架75，该芯片固定架75上形成有芯片安装部76。该芯片安装部76的内部构成以及芯片安装方法与实施例一的芯片安装部2基本相同，因此也不再赘述。
　　以上实施例介绍过程中针对的具体结构或者零部件，仅作为本领域技术人员理解本发明的参考性例证，本领域技术人员在实施例描述的技术方案的启示下，还可以设计出或者摹制得到不超出本发明之技术范围或者技术实质的各种等同或者类似的技术构造。由此，如果用这种示例性说明来限制本发明之权利要求所囊括的保护范围是不适宜的。等同或类似于本发明的技术方案仍然属于本发明之权利要求的保护范围。
 工业实用性
使用本发明的芯片固定结构，无须在芯片上加工定位用的孔或槽，降低了加工成本。该芯片固定结构通用性强，可以适用于墨盒、碳粉盒等各种打印耗材容器上。

Claims (11)

  1. 芯片固定结构，包括框架和形成在该框架上的芯片安装部，所述芯片安装部包括一容纳芯片的卡槽； 其特征在于：所述卡槽的上部外侧设有一与所述芯片的正面接触的前限位部，所述卡槽的上部内侧设有带引导面的后限位部，所述卡槽的下部内侧设有一与所述芯片的背面接触的下限位部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的芯片固定结构，其特征在于： 所述卡槽的下方设置有一芯片折取槽，该芯片折取槽的两端分别与该卡槽的底部支撑面相接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的芯片固定结构，其特征在于：所述芯片折取槽呈弓形。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的芯片固定结构，其特征在于：所述前限位部为一挡板，该挡板的底端大体位于所述卡槽的高度方向的中间位置。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的芯片固定结构，其特征在于：所述后限位部为一挡块，所述引导面为形成在该挡块上的一个朝向所述卡槽的斜面，该斜面与所述卡槽的高度方向形成锐角；所述挡块还包括一个与所述芯片的顶部背面接触的接触面，该接触面与所述引导面相接。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的芯片固定结构，其特征在于：所述后限位部为形成在所述卡槽的顶面上的凸块，所述引导面为该凸块的底面，该引导面与所述芯片的高度方向基本垂直。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的芯片固定结构，其特征在于：所述下限位部为一自所述卡槽的内侧向外侧凸伸的凸块。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的芯片固定结构，其特征在于：所述框架为可与墨盒分离的适配架。
  9. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的芯片固定结构，其特征在于：所述框架为墨盒的盒体。
  10. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的芯片固定结构，其特征在于：所述框架为连接于墨盒盒体的芯片固定架。
  11. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的芯片固定结构，其特征在于：所述框架为碳粉盒的盒体。
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