WO2011006437A1 - M2m用户设备的操作控制方法、系统和m2m用户设备 - Google Patents
M2m用户设备的操作控制方法、系统和m2m用户设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011006437A1 WO2011006437A1 PCT/CN2010/075169 CN2010075169W WO2011006437A1 WO 2011006437 A1 WO2011006437 A1 WO 2011006437A1 CN 2010075169 W CN2010075169 W CN 2010075169W WO 2011006437 A1 WO2011006437 A1 WO 2011006437A1
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- Prior art keywords
- user equipment
- group
- intra
- indication
- network element
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, system and user equipment for operation control of a machine-to-machine application user equipment.
- Machine Type Communications refers to network communication between one or more network elements without the need for human intervention, ie machine to machine (M2M) applications, such as traffic. Control and management, factory equipment monitoring, remote meter reading and other applications.
- M2M machine to machine
- Control and management factory equipment monitoring, remote meter reading and other applications.
- H2H human-to-human
- M2MEs with the same MTC application form a whole, referred to as a group
- network operators or industry users can manage or control the group as a whole, in order to identify different groups, use the group identity to identify each group, Differentiate between different groups.
- remote meter reading applications in the power industry can group all the meters in a certain urban area into a group.
- Network operators and power industry users can use this group as a whole for mobility management optimization or access management.
- the MTC application system architecture mainly includes a mobility management network element, an MTC application server (MTC Server), an access network element, and several logical functions of the HSS, wherein the mobility management network element is responsible for NAS signaling and NAS signaling encryption.
- the MTC application server stores the user equipment UE and/or group related data or information.
- the Home Subscriber Server mainly stores UE or group-related subscription data, and the subscription data of the UE refers to the subscription data of each UE as an individual; the subscription data of the group refers to data or subscription data common to each UE in the group.
- the UE selects an available network when it is powered on, and registers with the network, and the network side cannot send any indication or data to the UE in a state where the UE is not registered.
- the operator controls the behavior of the UE. For example, the network side controls the UE to register to the network at a specific time, or the network side controls the UE to perform service operations only at a specific time.
- the network side controls the UE to perform subscription data activation at a specific time. Therefore, in many cases, the UE is not immediately registered to the network, or the UE may perform service or subscription data activation at any time, so the prior art cannot meet the current M2M application.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides an operation control method, a system, and an M2M user equipment of the M2M user equipment, which can be implemented by the network side to instruct the UE to operate.
- An operation control method for a machine-to-machine application M2M user equipment includes: receiving information including an operation indication sent by a network side; the operation indication includes at least one of the following indications:: The indication that the UE or the intra-group user equipment UE is registered, the indication that the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment UE activates the subscription data, or the indication that the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment UE performs the service data transmission;
- the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment UE operates in accordance with the received operation instruction.
- a machine-to-machine application M2M user equipment provided by the wood invention embodiment includes:
- the receiving unit is configured to receive an operation indication sent by the network side, where the operation indication includes at least one of the following indications: an indication indicating that the UE or the intra-group UE performs registration, indicating an indication of the user equipment or the activation of the subscription data in the group And indicating an indication that the user equipment UE or the intra-group UE performs service data transmission.
- An operation unit configured to operate according to the received operation instruction.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a server, including:
- an information generating unit configured to initiate an operation indication request indicating an operation of the M2M user equipment UE or the user equipment in the group, where the operation indication includes at least one of the following indications:
- a sending unit configured to send an operation indication.
- a user equipment operation control system includes: a server, configured to initiate an operation indication request indicating a user equipment UE or an intra-group UE operation; the broadcast multicast service center BM-SC, and the multimedia broadcast multicast service gateway MBMS is obtained according to the location information of the UE or the intra-group UE -GW, after receiving an operation indication sending request from the server, sending a request message to the MBMS-GW;
- the multimedia broadcast multicast service gateway MBMS-GW obtains a multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control plane entity or an MBMS control plane entity list according to the location information of the user equipment UE or the intra-group UE; assigns a multicast address and sends a request message to the Said MBMS control plane entity or all MBMS control plane entities in the list of MBMS control plane entities;
- the MBMS control plane entity sends a request message to the user equipment UE or the access network element corresponding to the intra-group UE, where the message includes an IP multicast address and an identifier of the user equipment UE; or the message includes an IP group. Broadcast address and the group identifier;
- the access network element sends the operation indication to the user equipment UE or the intra-group UE according to the multicast address; the operation indication includes at least one of the following indications:
- a server configured to initiate an operation indication request for instructing operation of the user equipment UE or the user equipment in the group; learning a cell broadcast network element CBE serving the user equipment UE or the intra-group UE, and sending an operation instruction to send a request to the cell broadcast network Yuan CBE;
- the cell broadcast network element CBE is configured to receive an operation indication sending request from the server, select a cell broadcast center CBC according to the location information of the UE or the intra-group UE, and send an operation indication to send the request to the cell broadcast center CBC:
- a cell broadcast center CBC configured to receive an operation indication sending request from the cell broadcast network element CBE; determine all the mobility management network element or the mobility management network element identifier list according to the location information of the user equipment UE or the intra-group UE Mobility management network element, and sending an operation instruction to send a request to the determined mobility management network element or all mobility management network elements in the mobility management network element identifier list;
- a mobile device management network element configured to send an operation indication sending request message from the cell broadcast center to all access networks in an access network element or an access network element list that can serve the UE or the intra-group UE a network element, where the message includes at least one of a UE identifier and a group identifier, and an operation indication;
- the operation indication includes at least one of the following indications:
- the network side sends the information including the operation indication to the M2M user equipment UE or the intra-group UE
- the operation indication includes at least one of the following indications: indicating the user equipment UE Or the indication that the user equipment UE in the group performs registration, the indication that the user equipment UE or the user equipment UE in the group activates the subscription data, or the indication that the user equipment UE or the user equipment UE in the group performs the service data transmission; the user equipment receives the indication
- the operation is performed according to the operation instruction.
- the operation of the user equipment is controlled by the network side, and the UE may perform the operations of registering, signing data activation or service data transmission at any time.
- the UE or the intra-group UE may be in a dormant state or de-registered state, and reduce a large number of user equipment UE pairs.
- the impact and impact of the network side can greatly improve the utilization of network resources and meet the current M2M applications.
- the delivery and execution of operational instructions can provide convenient and efficient services for operators and users without human intervention.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an operation control method of a user equipment according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention:
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an operation control method of a user equipment provided in Embodiment 2 of the invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an operation control method of a user equipment according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- Embodiment 4 is a flowchart of an operation control method of a user equipment according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention:
- FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a user equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention:
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment operation control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment operation control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment operation control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an operation control method for a user equipment, which may indicate that the user equipment UE or the user equipment UE in the group performs corresponding operations, such as registration, according to requirements.
- the intra-group UE refers to a part of UEs in the group or all UEs in the group.
- the service data transmission may refer to sending or receiving service data, or creating or modifying a service resource.
- the user equipment UE mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention refers to a Machine To Machine Equipment (M2ME), and the M2ME is a general term for an M2M application equipment.
- M2ME Machine To Machine Equipment
- the user equipment UE is used in this application to represent the M2M application device.
- the device type communication user (BPM2M User) or the operator sends an operation instruction to the single UE or the intra-group UE, and the UE or the intra-group UE initiates the service data transmission, the mobility management process, or the session management process according to the operation indication.
- the operation indication in the embodiment refers to an indication that the network side instructs the UE or the intra-group UE to initiate a mobility management procedure, a session management procedure, or a service data transmission, for example, an indication indicating that the UE or the intra-group UE activates the subscription data, and indicates the UE or the group.
- the indication that the UE or the intra-group UE initiates the service data transmission may refer to a session management process in which the UE or the intra-group UE sends or accepts service data, or the UE or the intra-group UE initiates creation or modification of the network resource, for example, a PDP context activation process, PDP context modification process, PDN connection establishment process, or resource creation or modification process.
- the network side sends an operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE, and the UE or the intra-group UE acquires the operation indication, and performs corresponding operations according to the operation instruction.
- the operation indication in the embodiment of the present invention is any one or more of the following indications: an indication indicating a UE or a UE in the group, an indication indicating that the UE or the intra-group UE activates the subscription data, or indicating the UE or the intra-group The UE performs an indication of service data transmission.
- the M2M User or the operator instructs the UE or the intra-group UE to register to the network (including the UE or the intra-group UE registered in the PL-L, or the UE or the intra-group UE after the replacement):
- the network side sends an operation indication to The UE or the intra-group UE, the operation indication is an indication indicating that the UE or the intra-group UE is registered.
- the network side sends the information including the operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE, where the operation indication is an indication indicating that the UE or the intra-group UE is registered, and the UE or the intra-group UE selects the corresponding PL MN to register.
- the PLMN identity may be used as an indication to indicate that the UE or the intra-group UE is registered.
- the network side in the embodiment of the present invention, the network side can refer to the MTC server, the mobility management network element, the access network element, the HSS, or other servers used for policy or data delivery) to deliver the PLMN identifier.
- the UE or the intra-group UE selects the PLMN or the replaced PLM to register.
- the operational indications in the embodiments of the present invention can take many forms.
- the indication indicating the UE or the intra-group UE registration may have various forms, for example, the registration indication Register indication, the instant trigger message, or the indication UE Or the request message registered by the UE in the group, and the information including the operation indication further includes a time point or a time period, or an event; and the user equipment or the user equipment UE in the group is at the time point or time period. Or, the registration is triggered by the event.
- the indication indicating that the UE or the intra-group UE activates the subscription data may be in various forms, for example, the subscription data activation indication information Subscriber Data Activated indication.
- the indication indicating that the UE or the intra-group UE initiates the service data transmission may have various forms, for example, the service initiation indication Service Init iated
- the indicat ioru service initiates the indication message servicing ce Initiated Request, or instructs the UE or the intra-group UE to initiate a service data transmission trigger Service Act ivated Trigger or the like at a specific time point or a specific time period or a specific event.
- An operation control method for an M2M user equipment includes:
- the operation indication includes at least one of the following indications: indicating an indication that the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment UE performs registration, indicating that the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment m is activated An indication of the subscription data, or an indication indicating that the user equipment UR or the user equipment m in the group performs service data transmission:
- the information including the operation indication may be a message, such as a paging request message, a non-access stratum NAS message, or the like, and may also be other format data packets or command information.
- the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment UE After receiving the operation indication, the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment UE performs an operation according to the operation instruction.
- the operation indication is sent to the user equipment UE by using a paging request message, a non-access stratum NAS message, an Open Mobile Alliance device management OMA DM mode, an over-the-air 0TA, a multicast mode, or a broadcast mode.
- the network side may send the public land mobile telephone network PLMN identifier to the UE or the intra-group UE, where the PLMN identifier is used to indicate that the UE or the intra-group UE operates in the corresponding mobile communication network of the PL logo. This includes registration, activation of contract data or business data transmission.
- the information including the operation indication further includes the addressing UE information, where the addressing UE information is used to address the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment that needs to operate according to the operation indication. UE.
- the addressing UE information includes at least one of the following: a user equipment identifier, a group identifier, an IP address, and a multicast address.
- the PL MN identifier can be sent to the user equipment along with the operational indication.
- the PLMN identifier may be included in an operation indication request message sent by the network side to the user equipment, of course, the embodiment of the present invention does not exclude another The case of issuing the PLMN identity separately.
- the wide-area UE operates in accordance with the operation indication in the corresponding mobile communication network of the PLMN identity.
- the UE or the intra-group UE after receiving the operation indication, notifies the UE on the network side or the intra-group UE to receive the operation indication.
- the network side sends the operation indication to the user equipment UE again.
- the server starts a timer after sending an operation indication request message
- the server does not receive an operation indication sent by the mobility management network element to send a response message within a time limit set by the timer;
- the server determines that the operation indication is not sent to the corresponding UE or the intra-group UE, if the server does not receive the acknowledgement information sent by the corresponding UE or the intra-group UE and receives the operation indication.
- the network side sends an operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE, and the UE or the intra-group UE acquires the operation indication, and performs corresponding operations according to the operation instruction. Operations such as registration, subscription data activation, business data transfer, etc.
- an operation control method of an M2M user equipment includes the following steps: S10 K server sends information including an operation indication to a mobility management network element;
- the information including the operation indication may be a message, such as a paging request message, a non-access stratum NAS message, or the like, or may be other format data packets or command information.
- the server may refer to a server such as an MTC server (MTC Server) or an HSS.
- MTC server is: an M2M application server, where the server includes information or data of the UE or the group.
- the location information of the UE or the group, the group identifier, the identifier of each UE in the group, the registration status of the UE or the group, or the activation status of the subscription data may be stored in an MTC server (MTC Server).
- MTC Server MTC server
- the M2M industry user or the operator may use the server to indicate the name of the server.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the name of the server, and may be referred to by the server as the MTC server, and the UE or the UE.
- the HSS of the subscription data of the UE in the group may also be referred to by the server.
- the operation indication is sent to the UE or the intra-group UE according to the requirement that the M2M user or the operator requires the user equipment UE to perform the operation, and the operation indication is used to command the user equipment UE to perform corresponding operations.
- the server sends an operation indication to a single UE, the message includes a UE identifier (such as an IMSI) and an operation indication; if the server sends an operation indication to the intra-group UE, the message includes a group identifier (such as a group ID or a top SI) ) and operation instructions.
- the server sends, to the mobility management network element, information including an operation indication, where the message is a message that the server sends an operation indication to the mobility management network element.
- the message includes a ⁇ identifier for indicating the UE or the group.
- the inner UE operates on the PL 11N, such as registering or activating subscription data or service data transmission.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any restrictions on the message type or message name of the message.
- the message may be an operation indication request message, an insertion subscription data response, or an Update Locat Ack.
- the server sends an operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE by means of over-the-air 0TA.
- Over the air download 0TA is based on the air interface, the information data interaction between the UE and the server to achieve remote management of UE data.
- the details are as follows: The server determines, according to the location information of the UE or the UE in the group, the service mobility management network or the mobility management network identifier list of the UE or the intra-group UE (the specific implementation is described in detail below).
- the server Sending, by the server, an operation indication to all the mobility management network elements in the mobility management network element or the mobility management network element identifier list, where the mobility management network element sends the operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE Or the server determines the gateway or gateway list of the serving UE or the intra-group UE according to the location information of the UE or the intra-group UE.
- the server sends an operation indication to all gateways in the gateway or gateway list.
- the gateway sends the operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE through the data plane.
- the server may start a timer, where the server confirms that the UE or the intra-group UE receives the operation indication sent by the server, and if the UE or the intra-group UE does not receive the content sent by the server, the server may set the UE.
- the state of the intra-group UE is a Non-Registered state (if the operation indication is indication information indicating the UE or the intra-group UE registration), Non-Act ivated (if the operation indication is indication information indicating that the UE or the intra-group UE activates the subscription data) Or Non-init iated Service (if the operation indicates the indication information that the UE or the intra-group UE performs service data transmission).
- the server may be configured to notify the MTC Server that the UE or the intra-group UE does not receive the operation indication, and the operation indication response message sent by the mobility management network element is not received by the mobility management network element.
- the UE or the intra-group UE does not receive the operation indication, or the server does not receive the corresponding UE or the acknowledgment data packet sent by the intra-group UE. This timer can ensure that the UE or the intra-group UE receives the operation indication sent by the network side, and avoids waste of network resources.
- the mobility management network element in the embodiment of the present invention may be: a mobility management entity (MME, in an E-UTRAN network). Mobi le Management Entity); or GPRS service support node SGSN in UTRAN/GERAN network; or mobility management logic function entity in ePDG in WLAN network; or automatic switching node gateway ASN GW in Wimax network; or CDMA network
- MME mobility management entity
- Mobi le Management Entity Mobi le Management Entity
- GPRS service support node SGSN in UTRAN/GERAN network or mobility management logic function entity in ePDG in WLAN network
- automatic switching node gateway ASN GW in Wimax network or CDMA network
- the logical functional entity of mobility management in the high speed packet data access network HRPD AN If the server sends an operation indication to a single UE, the request message includes a UE identifier (such as an IMSI) and an operation indication; if the server sends an operation indication to the intra-group UE, the message includes a group identifier
- the message may further include a public land mobile telephone network PLMN identifier, where the PLM identifier is used to indicate that the UE or the intra-group UE registers in the mobile communication network indicated by the PLMN identity.
- PLMN identifier is used to indicate that the UE or the intra-group UE registers in the mobile communication network indicated by the PLMN identity.
- the location of the UE or the intra-group UE is mostly fixed or nomadic (that is, the UE rarely moves), so even if the UE is not registered, the location information of the UE or the UE in the group can be signed or saved in the server.
- the location information refers to a location where the UE or the UE in the group is located, including a location area identifier (for example, TAI, RAI, LAI, or TAI List).
- the meta tag list or the like may indicate information of the location of the UE or the UE within the group.
- the server may construct a full-name domain name (FQDN, Ful ly Qualified Domain Name) to perform DNS domain name query, and obtain available mobility management.
- FQDN Ful ly Qualified Domain Name
- a list of network identifiers ie, multiple mobility management network elements
- the server can learn the corresponding mobility management network element of the UE according to the cell attached to the UE according to the existing manner.
- the server may statically configure the available mobility management NE identity list or the available mobility management network element of the UE or the intra-group UE.
- the server sends an operation indication to send a request message to all mobility management network elements in the mobility management network element identifier list or the available mobility management network element.
- the operation indication sending request message is a message that the server sends an operation indication to the mobility management network element, and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any restrictions on the message type or the message name of the message.
- the mobility management network element sends information including an operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE.
- the mobility management network element may send the operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE through a paging, broadcast, multicast, or non-access stratum (NAS, Non-Access-Stratume) message.
- NAS Non-Access-Stratume
- the information also includes the addressed UE information, and the addressed UE information is used to address the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment UE that needs to operate according to the operation indication.
- the addressing UE information includes at least one of the following: a user equipment identifier, a group identifier, an IP address, and a multicast address.
- the PLMN identifier may be sent to the user equipment together with the operation indication and the user equipment UE identity or operation indication and the group identity of the group to which the user equipment UE belongs.
- the mobility management network element sends a operation indication to a single UE by using a paging mode
- the UE attached to the UE learns the corresponding mobility management network element of the UE, and the mobility management network element pages the UE at the location where the UE is located, and the paging request message includes the UE identifier (such as the IMSI of the UE) and the operation indication, and may also Also includes the PL logo.
- the operation indication is sent to the intra-group UE, the group identity (such as the IMSI of the UE) and the operation indication are included in the paging request message, and the PLMN identity may also be included.
- the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment UE operates in the mobile communication network indicated by the PLMN identity according to the operation indication.
- the mobility management network element sends an operation indication to a single UE in a broadcast or multicast manner, the mobility management network element notifies the access network element to send a broadcast or multicast message, and the broadcast or multicast message includes the UE identifier and operation.
- the indication may also include the PL logo. If the operation indication is sent to the intra-group UE, the group identity (such as the IMS I of the UE) and the operation indication are included in the broadcast or multicast message, and the PLMN identity may also be included.
- the access network element in the embodiment of the present invention is: an eNodeB or a HeNB in an E-UTRAN network; or an RNC or a BSC in a UTRAN/GERAN network; or an access network logical function entity of an ePDG in a WLAN network; The access network logical functional entity in the ASN BS of the Wimax network; or the HRPD AN of the CDMA network.
- the mobility management network element uses a non-access stratum NAS message transmission operation indication to a single UE, the mobility management network includes an operation indication to the UE in the NAS message, which may include a PLMN identity and/or a UR identity. If the operation indication is sent to the intra-group UE, the mobility management network element includes an operation indication in the NAS message, and may also include a PLMN identity and/or a group identity.
- the NAS message includes a TAU Accept RAU Accept, a LAU Accept, a Detach Request Detach Accept, a GUTI Reallocation Command, an Attach Accept, or other messages (such as Network Co and Transfer) for transmitting an operation indication.
- the mobility management network element may obtain the subscription data from the HSS during the attachment process of the UE or the intra-group UE, where the subscription data includes an operation indication sent to the UE or the intra-group UE, and the mobility management network element is in the Attach Accept message.
- the operation indication is included in the UE or the intra-group UE, and optionally includes a PLMN identity.
- the mobility management network element may start a timer for the mobility management network element to confirm whether the UE or the intra-group UE receives the operation indication within a predetermined time. This ensures that the UE or the UE in the group receives the operation indication sent by the network side, and avoids waste of network resources.
- the UE or the intra-group UE acquires an operation indication, and performs a corresponding operation according to the operation instruction, such as registration, activation of subscription data, or service data transmission.
- the operation indication is an indication indicating that the UE or the intra-group UE is registered
- the UE or the intra-group UE performs registration. For example, the UE or the intra-group UE triggers the registration at a certain time or time period or a specific event;
- the UE or the intra-group UE acquisition operation indication is indication information indicating that the UE or the intra-group UE activates the subscription data
- the UE or the intra-group UE activates the subscription data.
- the UE or the intra-group UE also acquires the PLMN identity, the UE or the intra-group UE is in the office.
- the PLMN activates the subscription data, or the UE or the intra-group UE triggers the activation of the subscription data at a specific time point or time period or a specific event.
- the operation indication is an indication that the UE or the intra-group UE performs the service data transmission
- the UE or the intra-group UE performs the service data transmission. For example, the service data transmission is performed, or the UE or the intra-group UE triggers the execution of the service data transmission at a specific time point or time period or a specific event.
- the PLMN identifier may be sent to the UE or the intra-group UE together with the operation indication.
- the PLMN identifier is used to indicate that the UE or the intra-group UE operates in the PLMN, and the UE or the intra-group UE performs registration or activation of subscription data or service data transmission in the PL-L.
- the UE or the intra-group UE notifies the mobility management network element after receiving the operation indication, for example, the UE or the intra-group UE notifies the mobility management network element that the operation indication, the UE or the intra-group UE is received by the registration request.
- the sending confirmation message notifies the mobility management network element that the operation indication is received, or the UE or the intra-group UE notifies the mobility management network element that the operation indication is received in the Service Request process.
- the UE or the intra-group UE may send the confirmation information that the operation indication is received to the server (the confirmation information may be an acknowledgement packet, a characteristic message type, or a specific indication).
- the information may indicate that the UE or the intra-group UE receives the operation indication, and notify the server that the UE or the intra-group UE receives the operation indication.
- the mobility management network element sends a response message to the server, where the mobility management network element notifies the server whether the UE or the intra-group UE receives the operation indication.
- the response message sent by the mobility management network element to the server includes indication information indicating that the operation indication is successfully sent.
- the indication information may be represented by a specific message type, a specific cause value, or a success indication, etc.), and a UE identifier or a UE flag list or a group identifier that successfully receives the operation indication; If the mobility management network element does not receive the message fed back by the UE or the UE in the group, the response message sent to the server includes indication information indicating that the operation indication fails to be sent (for example, a specific message type, a specific cause value may be adopted)
- the indication information such as the failure indication, may indicate the indication information.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any restriction on the message name.
- the message includes a UE identity or a UE identity list or a group identity that successfully receives the operation indication.
- the timer is started to perform timing.
- the corresponding mobility management network element stops the timer, and sends an operation indication sending response message to the server, where the message is
- the dynamic management network element notifies the server whether the UE or the intra-group UE receives the operation indication, for example, whether the operation indication is successful to be sent to the UE or the intra-group UE, or the reason for the transmission failure. If successful, the message may include a UE identity or a UE identity list or a group identity that successfully receives the operation indication.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any restrictions on the name of the message.
- the mobility management network element may resend the operation indication.
- the operation indication is again sent to the UE or the intra-group UE by means of paging, broadcasting, or NAS message according to the foregoing manner in step S102.
- the mobility management network element may clear the UE on the mobility management network element or All information about the UE within the group (including timers, location information, or operational indications).
- S105 The server, after the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment UE does not receive the operation indication, sends the operation indication to the user equipment UE or the intra-group UE again.
- the server knows that the UE or the group does not receive the operation indication, including:
- the operation indication response message sent by the mobility management network element and the operation indication sent by the mobility management network element are sent by the server, and the response message includes an indication that the UE or the intra-group UE does not receive the operation indication.
- Information may be a failure cause value, a failure indication, or a specific message type, etc., indicating that the UE or the intra-group UE does not receive the indication indication of the operation indication), or the server does not receive the corresponding UE or group
- the acknowledgment information (eg, the acknowledgment data packet, or the acknowledgment indication, etc.) sent by the intra UE may indicate that the UE or the intra-group UE acknowledges receipt of the operation indication.
- a timer may be set up for the server to confirm that the UE or the intra-group UE receives the operation indication sent by the server within a predetermined time, and after the server sends the operation indication request message, The timer is started.
- the server determines that the operation indication is not sent to the corresponding UE, and sets the status of the UE or the intra-group UE, such as The Non-Registered state is not registered, the subscription data is not activated in the Non-Activated state, or the Non-init iated Service state is started.
- the application layer does not receive the data reported by the UE or the UE in the group, and the server does not query the registration information of the UE or the UE in the group, or the server does not receive the information from the mobility management network element.
- the UE, the UE list, or the group identifier of the operation indication the server determines that the operation indication is not sent to the corresponding UE or the intra-group UEo If the server learns that the UE or the intra-group UE does not receive the operation indication, the server may notify all available mobility management network elements or all mobility management networks in the mobility management network element identification list according to the manner described in step S101. The element again sends an operation indication to send a request message.
- the operation indication is sent to the user equipment UE or the intra-group UE through the network side, and after receiving the operation indication, the user equipment operates according to the operation instruction.
- the user equipment is triggered to perform operations on the network side.
- the UE or the UE in the group can be in a dormant state or deregistered. This can greatly improve network resource utilization and reduce network resource waste.
- the network side sends the operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE by means of the Open Mobile Alliance device managing the OMA DM.
- a method for controlling operation of a user equipment includes the following steps: S20 U UE or intra-group UE is registered in a network, and a mobility management network element initiates a bearer creation process, and completes a UE and a server.
- the data plane carries the connection, and the server knows the IP address of the UE or the UE in the group;
- S202 The server sends an operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE in an OMA DM manner.
- the network side sends the operation indication and the user equipment UE identifier or the group identifier of the group to which the user equipment UE belongs to the user equipment in a manner that the OA DM is managed by the Open Mobile Alliance device.
- the OMA DM is based on the data plane and performs information data interaction between the UE and the server to implement remote management of UE data.
- the details are as follows:
- the server sends an operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE through the data plane bearer between the UE and the server according to the IP address of the UE or the UE in the group. .
- the message may further include a PLMN identity, the PLMN identity being used to indicate that the UE or the intra-group UE performs operations at the PL N, such as registration, activation of subscription data, or service data transmission.
- PLMN identity being used to indicate that the UE or the intra-group UE performs operations at the PL N, such as registration, activation of subscription data, or service data transmission.
- the UE or the intra-group UE obtains an operation indication, and performs corresponding operations in the network according to the operation indication, such as registration, activation of subscription data, or service data transmission;
- steps S203 to S205 are substantially the same as the step S103 in the first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
- the network side sends an operation indication to the user equipment UE or the intra-group UE by means of the OMA DM in the open mobile alliance device, and does not need to additionally adopt other messages including an operation indication, so that the operation indication is sent more conveniently.
- the user equipment is triggered to perform an operation by the network side, and the user equipment operates according to the operation instruction.
- the UE or the UE in the group can be in a dormant state or go to the registration state, which can greatly improve the utilization of network resources and reduce the waste of network resources.
- Embodiment 3 the network side sends an operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE in a multicast manner.
- a method for controlling operation of a user equipment includes the following steps:
- the S30U server sends an operation indication sending message to a broadcast multicast service center BM-SC, where the operation indication sending request message is a server
- the broadcast multicast service center BM-SC sends a message indicating the operation indication, and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any restrictions on the message type or the message name of the message;
- the M2M industry user or the operator has an operation instruction to send to the UE or the intra-group UE, and the message is a message used by the server to send an operation indication to the BM-SC.
- the server statically configures the MBMS server BM-SC of the UE or the group, or the server constructs an FQDN according to the location information of the UE or the UE in the group, and performs a DNS query to find the service BM_SC of the UE or the group.
- the message may also include a public land mobile telephone network PL MN identity, the PLMN identity is used to indicate the UE or within the group
- the UE operates in the mobile communication network referred to by the PL logo, such as registering or activating subscription data or service data transmission.
- the server starts a timer after sending the operation indication request message, to determine that the operation indication is not sent to the corresponding UR. After the timer expires, if the server does not receive the UR or the feedback message from the intra-group UE that received the operation indication, or the UE does not receive the feedback from the mobility management network element, the UE or the intra-group UE receives the The confirmation information of the operation indication, or the information that the server receives the feedback from the mobility management network element, indicating that the UE or the UE in the group succeeds or fails to transmit (the information that the transmission succeeds or the transmission fails refers to the UE identifier that successfully receives the operation indication, a UE identity list, or a group identity, and/or indication information indicating that the operation indication is successfully sent; or a UE identity, a UE identity list, or a group identity that does not successfully receive an operation indication, and/or indicates that the operation indication is sent The indication of failure), then confirm that the operation indication is not sent to the corresponding UR
- the BM-SC receives an operation indication sending request sent by the server, and sends a session start request Session Start Request message to the MBMS-GW.
- the BM-SC may select the MBMS-GW according to the location information of the UE or the UE within the group.
- the MBMS control plane - Control Plane or MBMS control plane Control Plane ⁇ ⁇ ] table can be known.
- MBMS-GW sends a session start request Session Start Request message to the MBMS control plane - Control Plane;
- the MBMS-GW allocates an IP multicast address and sends a Session Start Request message. If the operation indication is sent to a single UE, the message includes an IP multicast address and a UE identifier, and may further include location information of the UE to the MBMS-Control Plane; if the operation indication is sent to the intra-group UE, the message includes the IP multicast address and the group.
- the identifier may further include location information of the UE in the group to the MBMS-Control Plane, and the MBMS-Control Plane learns the corresponding access network element according to the location information of the UE or the location information of the group.
- the MBMS-Control Plane sends a session start request Session Start Request message to the access network element corresponding to the location information of the group or the UE, where the message includes an IP multicast address, a UE identifier, or an IP multicast address and a group identifier.
- the access network element sends an advertisement message to the IP multicast address, where the message includes the group identifier or the UE identifier, and the UE or the UE in the group receives the corresponding advertisement information, and responds to the access network element.
- the access network NE adds the multicast address to the multicast list on the access network side network element.
- the access network side initiates resource creation between the UE and the access network.
- MBMS-Control Plane sends a Session Start Response message response BMS - GW;
- MBMS-GW sends a Session Start Response message response BM-SC;
- the BM-SC sends an operation indication sent by the server to the MRMS-GW, and may further include a PLMN identifier.
- the S31 K MBMS-GW sends the operation indication (including the PLMN identifier) to the UE or the intra-group UE according to the multicast address through the access network element.
- the S312, the UE, or the intra-group UE obtains the operation indication (optionally including the P111N identifier), and performs the registration, the subscription data activation, or the service data transmission.
- the operation indication optionally including the P111N identifier
- the service data transmission For the specific process, refer to step S103 in the first embodiment.
- steps S313 and S314 are substantially the same as steps S104 and S105 in the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
- the network side sends an operation indication to the user equipment UE or the intra-group UE in a multicast manner, and does not need to additionally use other messages, including an operation indication, so that the operation indication is sent more conveniently.
- the user equipment is triggered by the network side to perform an operation, and the user equipment operates according to the operation instruction.
- the UE or the UE in the group can be in a dormant state or go to the registration state, which can greatly improve the utilization of network resources and reduce the waste of network resources.
- the network side sends an operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE through a broadcast manner, and the UE or the intra-group UE acquires the operation indication, and performs an operation according to the operation instruction.
- a method for controlling operation of a user equipment includes the following steps: S40 U server sends an operation indication request message to a cell broadcast network element (CBE, Cel l Broadcast Entity);
- the request message is a message that the server sends an operation indication to the cell broadcast network element.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any restrictions on the message type or message name of the message.
- the M2M industry user or the operator has an operation instruction to send the message to the UE or the intra-group UE, and the server sends an operation indication to the CBE.
- the server statically configures the service of the UE or the group CBE or the server to construct an FQDN according to the location information of the UE or the UE in the group, and performs a DNS query to find the service CBE of the UE or the UE in the group.
- the UE or the intra-group UE may notify the server to receive the operation indication in the same manner as the foregoing embodiment, and the server may start or stop the timer in the same manner as in the first embodiment to determine the location.
- the operation indication is sent to the corresponding UE or intra-group UE.
- S402 The CBE sends a session start request Session Start Request message to the cell broadcast center (CBC, Cel l Broadcast Centre);
- the CBE selects CK according to the location information of the UE or the UE in the group. If the operation indication information is sent to a single UE, the message includes the UE identifier, and optionally includes the location information of the UE. If the operation indication information is sent to the intra-group UE, the message includes the group identifier, optionally including the group identifier. Location information of the UE.
- the CBC can learn, according to the location information of the UE or the UE in the group, the serving UE or the intra-group UE available mobility management network element or the available mobility management network identifier list.
- S403 The CBC sends a Session Start Request message to the mobility management network element.
- the mobility management network element sends a Session Start Request message to the serving network element of the serving UE or the access network element of the intra-group UE or the access network element of the access network element list, where the message includes the UE identifier or the group identifier.
- the access network element responds to the mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element responds to the CBC and CBE session start request.
- the CBE sends the operation indication to the access network element by means of a broadcast, optionally including a PLMN identifier.
- the network element of the access network initiates a broadcast to the UE or the UE in the group.
- the broadcast message includes the operation indication, and optionally includes a PU1N identifier, a UE identifier, or a group identifier.
- the UE or the intra-group UE receives the broadcast message, that is, receives the operation indication.
- the S413, the UE, or the intra-group UE obtains the operation indication (optionally including the PL MN identifier), and performs registration, subscription data activation, or service data transmission. For details, refer to step S103 in the first embodiment.
- steps S414 and S415 are substantially the same as steps S104 and S105 in the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
- the network side sends an operation indication to the user equipment UE or the intra-group UE in a multicast manner, and does not need to additionally use other messages, including an operation indication, so that the operation indication is sent more conveniently.
- the user equipment is triggered to perform an operation by the network side, and the user equipment operates according to the operation instruction.
- UE or intra-group UE can be in a sleep state Or go to the registration state, which can significantly improve the utilization of network resources.
- a user equipment 500 includes:
- the first receiving unit 51 is configured to receive information that is sent by the network side and includes an operation indication.
- the operating unit 52 is configured to perform operations according to the received operation instructions.
- the user equipment 500 also includes:
- the acquisition unit 53 for acquiring the public land mobile telephone network PLMN logo:
- the operating unit 52 performs the operation in the corresponding mobile communication network in which the PLMN identifies.
- the operation indication specifically includes:
- the operation is performed at a specific time point or a specific time period; or the operation unit is triggered to perform an operation by a specific event.
- the operation includes at least one of registering, activating subscription data, and transmitting a service data.
- an embodiment of the present invention further provides a server 600, including: an information generating unit 61, and a sending unit 62.
- the information generating unit 61 is configured to initiate an operation indication request indicating an operation of the M2M user equipment or the intra-group M2M user equipment, where the operation indication includes at least one of the following indications:
- the sending unit 62 is configured to send information including an operation indication.
- Server 600 also includes:
- the address determining unit 63 determines, according to the location information of the M2M user equipment UE or the intra-group M2M user equipment UE, the available mobility management network element identifier list or the available mobility management network element;
- the sending unit 62 is configured to send information including an operation indication to all mobility management network elements in the mobility management network element identifier list or the available mobility management network element.
- an operation control system 700 of another user equipment includes: a server 71, configured to initiate an operation indication request indicating an operation of a user equipment UE or a user equipment in a group, where the operation indication request is The server requests the control network element (for example, the mobile device management network element) to send the operation indication message to the user equipment UE.
- a server 71 configured to initiate an operation indication request indicating an operation of a user equipment UE or a user equipment in a group, where the operation indication request is The server requests the control network element (for example, the mobile device management network element) to send the operation indication message to the user equipment UE.
- the control network element for example, the mobile device management network element
- the broadcast multicast service center BM-SC72 Determining, according to the location information of the UE or the UE in the group, the multimedia broadcast multicast service gateway MBMS-GW73, and sending a request message to the office after receiving the operation indication sending request from the server Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Gateway MBMS-GW73;
- the multimedia broadcast multicast service gateway MBMS-GW73 obtains a multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control plane entity or an MBMS control plane entity list according to the location information of the UE or the intra-group UE; allocates a multicast address and sends a request message to the MBMS control plane.
- the BMS control plane entity 74 sends a request message to the user equipment or the access network element corresponding to the UE in the group, where the message includes an IP multicast address and an identifier of the UE; or the message includes an IP multicast address.
- the group identifier :
- the access network element 75 sends the operation indication to the UE or the intra-group UE according to the multicast address.
- the operation indication includes at least one of the following indications:
- An indication indicating that the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment UE performs registration an indication indicating that the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment UE activates the subscription data; an indication indicating that the user equipment UE or the intra-group user equipment UE performs the service data transmission
- another operation control system 800 for a user equipment includes: a server 81, configured to initiate an operation indication request indicating operation of a user equipment UE or a user equipment in a group; and learning to serve the user
- the device UE or the cell broadcast network element CBE of the intra-group UE sends a transmission operation indication to the cell broadcast network element CBE;
- a cell broadcast network element CBE82 configured to receive an operation indication sending request from the server; select a cell broadcast center CBC according to location information of the UE in the UE or the group, and send an operation instruction to send a request to the cell broadcast center CBC;
- a cell broadcast center CBC83 configured to receive an operation indication sending request from the cell broadcast network element CBE; determine all mobility in the mobility management network element or the mobility management network element identifier list according to location information of the UE or the intra-group UE Administering the network element, and sending an operation indication to send the request to the determined mobility management network element or all mobility management network elements in the mobility management network element identifier list;
- the mobility management network element 84 is configured to establish a session connection with the cell broadcast center and the access network network element respectively, and send an operation indication sending request message from the cell broadcast center to the UE that can serve the UE or the intra-group UE. a network element or a network element of all the access network elements in the network element list of the access network, where the message includes at least one of a UE identifier and a group identifier, and an operation indication;
- the access network element 85, the broadcast operation indication is sent to the user equipment UE or the intra-group UE.
- the operation indication includes at least one of the following indications:
- the operation indication is sent to the user equipment UE or the intra-group UE through the network side, and after receiving the operation indication, the user equipment operates according to the operation instruction.
- the operation of the user equipment by the network side can be performed to instruct the UE to perform registration, subscription data activation, or service data transmission at any timing.
- the UE or the intra-group UE may be in a dormant state or de-registered state, which reduces the impact and impact of a large number of user equipment UEs on the network side, and can greatly improve network resource utilization, and can satisfy current M2M applications. Operational instructions are issued and executed without the need for human intervention, providing convenient and efficient services for business and users.
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
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JP2012519875A JP2012533240A (ja) | 2009-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | M2mユーザ装置のオペレーション制御方法、システム及びm2mユーザ装置 |
EP10799435A EP2456237A4 (en) | 2009-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | OPERATING PROCEDURES FOR MACHINE TO MACHINE USER EQUIPMENT, SYSTEM AND MACHINE TO MACHINE USER EQUIPMENT |
US13/350,038 US20120106431A1 (en) | 2009-07-15 | 2012-01-13 | Operation control method of m2m user equipment, system and m2m user equipment |
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CN200910151999.9 | 2009-07-15 | ||
CN2009101519999A CN101959133A (zh) | 2009-07-15 | 2009-07-15 | M2m用户设备的操作控制方法、系统和m2m用户设备 |
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US13/350,038 Continuation US20120106431A1 (en) | 2009-07-15 | 2012-01-13 | Operation control method of m2m user equipment, system and m2m user equipment |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101959133A (zh) | 2011-01-26 |
KR20120037988A (ko) | 2012-04-20 |
EP2456237A1 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
JP2012533240A (ja) | 2012-12-20 |
US20120106431A1 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
EP2456237A4 (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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