WO2010150632A1 - Outil de renfort de plante - Google Patents

Outil de renfort de plante Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010150632A1
WO2010150632A1 PCT/JP2010/059414 JP2010059414W WO2010150632A1 WO 2010150632 A1 WO2010150632 A1 WO 2010150632A1 JP 2010059414 W JP2010059414 W JP 2010059414W WO 2010150632 A1 WO2010150632 A1 WO 2010150632A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
stem
plant
reinforcing tool
side surfaces
reinforcement
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/059414
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
敬一 荒井
博志 佐々木
Original Assignee
株式会社ニフコ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社ニフコ filed Critical 株式会社ニフコ
Publication of WO2010150632A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010150632A1/fr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/12Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like

Definitions

  • Patent Document 1 discloses a holding clip that is used when the stem is supported by a support or when the stem is reinforced as the stem break prevention structure.
  • the holding clip includes a support pinch part that forms a bent part at the center, a stem pinch fixing part that is provided on both sides of the post pinch part, and a continuous part of the post pinch part and the stem pinch fixing part.
  • a claw portion that overlaps each other when the support pinch portion is bent, and a lock portion that is connected to the tip of the stem pin fixing portion and keeps the bent state when bent together.
  • Structure is the same as that disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2001-204267 and Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 9-9794.
  • the pattern may hang down due to fruit growth.
  • the handle is supported or restrained by a support using a clip or the like, if the handle is thin or if the handle is close to the main stem, it cannot be supported or restrained by the support.
  • the handle is lifted and supported by a hanging strap or the like.
  • the hanging string bites into the handle or the stem and is easy to break, and the upper fruit, leaves, and handle are disturbed when the lower handle of the plant is hung with the hanging string.
  • the countermeasures using such a tube have problems such as difficulty in attaching the tube to the stem or handle, and the attached tube being easily detached from the stem or handle. Moreover, since the stem and the handle are tightened in a state where the tube is in close contact with the surface of the stem and the handle, there is a possibility that the growth of the stem may be hindered.
  • the present invention has no restrictions on the timing of installation depending on the degree of growth of the stem or handle, is excellent in mounting operability, and can prevent the stem or handle from breaking by supplementing the independence of the stem or handle.
  • the main purpose is to provide a reinforcement.
  • the present invention provides a plant reinforcing tool that is attached to a corresponding part of a stem and prevents the stem from breaking by supporting the corresponding part, and is provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction and inserted.
  • a gripping portion capable of restraining the corresponding portion of the stem, and an elastically deformable connecting portion connecting the gripping portions at both ends.
  • the reinforcing tool can be easily attached to the root part (corresponding part) of a stem or a handle (hereinafter referred to as a stem) with a fruit separated from the main stem. .
  • a stem part is supported by the shape according to the bending degree of the stem part by elastically deforming a connection part.
  • the connecting portion can be elastically deformed moderately, and the local load on the stem can be relaxed and absorbed.
  • the gripping portions at both ends are each substantially U-shaped in cross section, and are displaced from each other by approximately 180 degrees with respect to the connecting portion and connected to the connecting portion, More preferably, the gripping portions at both ends are attached to the corresponding portion by rotating the entire gripping portion from the state in which the gripping portions are arranged on both sides in the radial direction of the stem so that the stem is sandwiched therebetween. .
  • the gripping portions at both ends can be attached to the corresponding portions of the stem almost simultaneously by arranging the gripping portions at both ends so as to sandwich the stem and rotating the entire body by approximately 90 degrees. , Hard to come off the corresponding part.
  • each of the gripping portions at both ends has two side surfaces provided opposite to each other and a width narrower than the side surfaces, and connects the side edges of the two side surfaces.
  • a bottom piece that is provided on the inside of the two side surfaces, and a locking protrusion that prevents the stem inserted into the space defined by the two side surfaces and the bottom piece from falling out. Is more preferable.
  • the connecting portion connects one of the two side surfaces of each of the gripping portions, and is in the form of a piece narrower than the side surface. More preferably.
  • the connecting part that connects the side surfaces on one side of the both side surfaces constituting the gripping part is narrower than the side surface, the contact area to the stem is reduced, It becomes difficult to inhibit stem growth.
  • the connecting portion connects one of the two side surfaces of each of the gripping portions, and has a substantially circular cross section. preferable.
  • the direction of elastic deformation is not limited, and since it can be deformed in any direction, it can be attached in a deformed state following the shape of the stem. it can. Therefore, the plant reinforcing tool of the present invention is unlikely to be a factor that inhibits plant growth.
  • stem is used in a broad sense including branches, petioles and similar plant parts extending from the stem.
  • the “corresponding portion of the stem” is a portion close to the main stem. In short, it is the best part to supplement the independence of the stem.
  • the elastically deformable connecting portion means that the connecting portion is more easily elastically deformed than the gripping portion. For example, when the reinforcing tool is made of resin, the connecting portion is shaped compared to the gripping portion. It is easy to deform.
  • FIG. 1 It is a perspective view which shows the plant stem reinforcement 1 which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view when the plant stem reinforcement 1 is inverted 180 degrees from the posture of FIG. It is a top view of the reinforcing tool 1 for plant stems. It is the figure (front view) which looked at the plant stem reinforcement 1 from the side surface 2a direction. It is the figure (side view) which looked at the plant stem reinforcement 1 from the U-shaped edge part side in which the corresponding
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view when the plant stem reinforcing tool 1A is inverted 180 degrees from the posture of FIG. 9. It is a figure which shows the usage example which used 1 A of plant stem reinforcements for the corresponding
  • FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the reinforcement tool 1B for plant stems which concerns on the modification 2 of embodiment of this invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 15.
  • the plant stem reinforcing tool 1 includes a grip portion 2 provided on both sides and a connecting portion 3 connecting the grip portions 2 to each other as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5. .
  • the length dimension of the plant stem reinforcing tool 1 is arbitrarily set according to the thickness of the stem to be attached, and is, for example, an elongated shape of about 25 to 60 mm.
  • This plant stem reinforcing tool 1 is, for example, a resin molded product, and the material thereof is not limited to resin (this is not limited to ordinary resin such as polypropylene, but also includes degradable resin), and rubber or paper may be used. Good.
  • the features of the plant stalk reinforcement 1 are in particular that the holding part 2 is provided on both sides of the connection part 3, the connection part 3 is elastically deformable, and the plant stem reinforcement 1 in the stalk 8.
  • the whole plant stem reinforcing tool 1 By rotating the whole plant stem reinforcing tool 1 from the state in which each gripping part 2 is arranged in the radial direction of the stem 8 so that the corresponding gripping part 2 sandwiches the corresponding part which is a part to which the gripping part 2 is attached. It is in the point which can be attached to a corresponding part by restraining.
  • the grip portions 2 at both ends of the plant stem reinforcement 1 have opposite side surfaces 2a and bottom pieces 2b connecting the side edges of both side surfaces 2a.
  • disconnected the holding part 2 in the cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the plant stem reinforcement tool 1) of the holding part 2 is a substantially U shape by the both-sides 2a and the bottom piece 2b.
  • locking protrusions 4 are provided on the inner surfaces of both side surfaces 2 a of each gripping portion 2 so as to face each other.
  • guide ribs 6 are provided on the outer surface of one side surface 2a of each grip portion 2, respectively.
  • each guide rib 6 prevents the reinforcing tool 1 from bending greatly by colliding with each other on the lower side when the handle 8 a hangs downward, that is, the deformation amount regulating action of the plant stem reinforcing tool 1. Also doubles.
  • reinforcing ribs 3a are continuous along the longitudinal direction of the plant stem reinforcing tool 1 on the outer surface of the side surface 2a on the back side in FIG. Is provided. Further, the grip portions 2 at both ends are displaced from each other by about 180 degrees with respect to the connecting portion 3, that is, the two grip portions 2 are provided point-symmetrically with respect to the center in the longitudinal direction of the plant stem reinforcement 1. ing. Accordingly, the two U-shaped grips 2 are opened in opposite directions.
  • Each locking projection 4 is provided so as to protrude from the inner surface of both side surfaces 2a of each gripping portion 2, and has inclined surfaces 4a and 4b.
  • the inclined surface 4a on the opening side in each gripping part 2 is formed with a smaller inclination angle with respect to the inner surface of the side surface 2a than the surface 4b on the small opening 5 side (inner side).
  • the stem 8 is easy to insert into the U-shape of the grip portion 2 along the inclined surface 4a, but once entering the U-shape, the inclined surface 4b is more acute with respect to the inner surface of the side surface 2a than the inclined surface 4a. It is hard to come off by being caught in.
  • the connecting portion 3 connects the side surfaces 2a of the two side surfaces 2a of each gripping portion 2 (in this example, the side surfaces 2a on the back side in FIG. 1).
  • the connecting portion 3 is in the form of a piece whose width in the longitudinal direction is narrower than that of the side surface 2a.
  • the plant reinforcing tool 1 is attached so that the extending direction of the handle 8a and the longitudinal direction intersect the corresponding portion of the handle 8a, that is, the handle 8a.
  • the plant reinforcing tool 1 is arranged so that is inserted through the space surrounded by the connecting portion 3 and the two guide ribs 6.
  • the plant reinforcing tool 1 is rotated 90 degrees in the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG.
  • the corresponding portion of the handle 8a is inserted into the U-shaped internal space of the grip portion 2 on both sides provided at positions displaced by approximately 180 degrees from each other.
  • the corresponding portion of the handle 8a inserted into the internal space is held by the locking projection 4, so that it is difficult to come off.
  • each gripping portion 2 since the bottom piece 2b connecting the two side surfaces 2a constituting each gripping portion 2 is narrower than the side surface 2a, the bottom piece 2b is inserted when the corresponding portion of the handle 8a is inserted into the U-shaped space. Is easily elastically deformed. Therefore, it is easy to insert the corresponding portion of the handle 8 a beyond the locking protrusion 4 into the internal space of the grip portion 2.
  • the root portion of the handle 8 a is reinforced by the holding part 2 and the connecting part 3 constituting the plant reinforcing tool 1 by attaching the plant reinforcing tool 1. Is done.
  • the connecting portion 3 is elastically deformed according to the shape of the corresponding portion of the handle 8a, for example, the handle 8a of the stem 8 is grown or the fruit is enlarged. Is bent downward, the load applied to the handle 8a of the stem 8 can be relaxed and absorbed while the connecting portion 3 is elastically deformed appropriately.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a plant stem reinforcing tool 1A according to Modification 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view when the plant stem reinforcement 1A is inverted 180 degrees from the posture of FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is a figure which shows the usage example which used the reinforcing tool 1A for plant stems for the corresponding
  • FIG. 1A In the description regarding the plant stem reinforcing tool 1A of the present example, the same components as those of the plant stem reinforcing tool 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
  • the plant stem reinforcement 1 ⁇ / b> A is longer than the plant stem reinforcement 1 in the entire length L of the connecting portion 3, and the hook portion 10 is provided on the outer surface of the side surface 2 a constituting each gripping portion 2. ing.
  • connection part 3 whose long dimension L is longer, and even if the corresponding part of the handle
  • the corresponding portion of the handle 8a can be reinforced and supported. Therefore, the load applied to the corresponding part of the handle 8a can be relaxed by attaching the plant stem reinforcement 1A.
  • the hook portion 10 can lift the handle 8 a by the hanging strap M using the hook portion 10 after the reinforcing tool 1 is attached to the handle 8 a. Therefore, the plant stem reinforcement 1A according to the present embodiment has a hook portion even when, for example, the fruit 9 of the tomato 7 is unexpectedly enlarged, or when the tomato 7 is weakened by bacterial wilt or the like. 10, it is possible to more effectively prevent the handle 8a and the stem 8 from breaking because the corresponding portion of the handle 8a is suspended from above. Moreover, the position of the corresponding
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a plant stem reinforcement 1B according to Modification 2 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the plant stem reinforcement 1 ⁇ / b> B attached to the stem 8 a of the stem 8.
  • 14 to 17 are a top view, a front view, a rear view, and a side view of the plant stem reinforcing tool 1B.
  • 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. Also in the description regarding the plant stem reinforcement tool 1B of this example, the same components as those of the plant stem reinforcement tools 1 and 1A are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
  • the plant stalk reinforcing tool 1B is different from the plant stalk reinforcing tools 1 and 1A in that the guide rib 6 provided on the outer surface of the holding part 2 is omitted, and a connecting part that connects the holding parts 2 to each other.
  • the difference is that the cross section of 30 is substantially circular.
  • the grips 2 at both ends of the plant stem reinforcement 1B connect the two side surfaces 2a and the side edges of both side surfaces 2a in the same manner as the grips 2 of the plant stem reinforcement 1, 1A.
  • the bottom piece 2b is substantially U-shaped.
  • the connecting part 30 of the plant stem reinforcing tool 1B is longer in length than the connecting part 3 of the plant stem reinforcing tool 1, 1A, and its cross-sectional shape is not a rectangle but a substantially circular shape. Therefore, the connection part 30 of the plant stem reinforcement 1B can be elastically deformed in all directions.
  • the plant stem reinforcing tool 1B has such a connecting portion 30, so that, for example, as shown by an imaginary line in FIG. 2 can be freely displaced in any direction of XY, that is, 360 °. Therefore, the plant stem reinforcing tool 1B can be smoothly followed by the shape of the corresponding portion of the plant stem 8.
  • the length of the connecting portion 30 is appropriately set according to the type of plant to which the plant stem reinforcing tool 1B is attached. Moreover, in the plant stem reinforcement 1B, the connecting portion 30 extends to the outer surface of the two side surfaces 2a, and this portion functions as the reinforcing rib 30a.
  • one of the two grip portions 2 may be formed slightly larger than the other depending on the application.
  • the reinforcing tool is set in the unfolded shape of gripping part 2A ⁇ connecting part 3 ⁇ holding part 2B ⁇ connecting part 3 ⁇ holding part 2C ⁇ connecting part 3 ⁇ holding part 2D, and the gripping parts 2A and 2B are oriented in the same direction.
  • the gripping parts 2C and 2D are oriented in the same direction.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un outil de renfort de plante qui empêche une rupture de branche en étant fixé à la partie correspondante (8a) d'une branche (8) pour supporter la partie correspondante (8a), un outil de renfort (1 (1A, 1B)) étant équipé de parties de maintien (2) disposées sur les deux extrémités dans la direction longitudinale qui sont capables de se lier à la partie correspondante (8a) de la branche introduite (8) et une partie de liaison (3 (30)) qui relie les parties de maintien aux deux extrémités et est capable de se déformer élastiquement. De plus, les parties de maintien (2) aux deux extrémités de l'outil de renfort de plante mentionné ci-dessus sont chacune grossièrement sous la forme d'un « U » et sont reliées par la partie de liaison (3 (30)). L'outil de renfort de plante mentionné ci-dessus peut être fixé à la partie correspondante (8a) par rotation entièrement autour de celle-ci lorsqu'il est disposé sur les deux côtés de la partie correspondante introduite (8a) de la branche (8).
PCT/JP2010/059414 2009-06-22 2010-06-03 Outil de renfort de plante WO2010150632A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009-148121 2009-06-22
JP2009148121 2009-06-22
JP2010-023809 2010-02-05
JP2010023809A JP2011024564A (ja) 2009-06-22 2010-02-05 植物用補強具

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WO2010150632A1 true WO2010150632A1 (fr) 2010-12-29

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PCT/JP2010/059414 WO2010150632A1 (fr) 2009-06-22 2010-06-03 Outil de renfort de plante

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JP (1) JP2011024564A (fr)
WO (1) WO2010150632A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107853002A (zh) * 2017-12-15 2018-03-30 广西农潮果业有限公司 一种火龙果分枝固定装置
US10925220B2 (en) * 2017-08-18 2021-02-23 William Alexander Lavenberg Vegetative support and high stress training cultivation apparatus
US11129340B1 (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-09-28 Gabriel Pena Plant training device
EP4074168A1 (fr) * 2021-04-16 2022-10-19 Viridi circulair BV Dispositif de support de plante
US20220394932A1 (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-12-15 Kurt Macey Low stress plant limb trainer apparatus
NL2032941B1 (en) * 2022-09-02 2024-03-21 Mt&M B V Plant truss support and method for assembling such

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5859068B2 (ja) * 2014-06-23 2016-02-10 タキゲン製造株式会社 植物の結果枝補強具
JP6002827B1 (ja) * 2015-10-09 2016-10-05 タキゲン製造株式会社 植物の結果枝補強具

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6079940U (ja) * 1983-11-04 1985-06-03 福田 悦蔵 盆栽整枝用金具
JPH04110450U (ja) * 1991-01-21 1992-09-25 三笠産業株式会社 果菜吊り具
JP2004024063A (ja) * 2002-06-24 2004-01-29 Nishio Kako Kk 植物の矯正具

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6079940U (ja) * 1983-11-04 1985-06-03 福田 悦蔵 盆栽整枝用金具
JPH04110450U (ja) * 1991-01-21 1992-09-25 三笠産業株式会社 果菜吊り具
JP2004024063A (ja) * 2002-06-24 2004-01-29 Nishio Kako Kk 植物の矯正具

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10925220B2 (en) * 2017-08-18 2021-02-23 William Alexander Lavenberg Vegetative support and high stress training cultivation apparatus
CN107853002A (zh) * 2017-12-15 2018-03-30 广西农潮果业有限公司 一种火龙果分枝固定装置
US11129340B1 (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-09-28 Gabriel Pena Plant training device
US20220394932A1 (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-12-15 Kurt Macey Low stress plant limb trainer apparatus
EP4074168A1 (fr) * 2021-04-16 2022-10-19 Viridi circulair BV Dispositif de support de plante
NL2027985B1 (en) * 2021-04-16 2022-10-28 Viridi Circulair Bv Plant support brace
NL2032941B1 (en) * 2022-09-02 2024-03-21 Mt&M B V Plant truss support and method for assembling such

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2011024564A (ja) 2011-02-10

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