Classifications

• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
  • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
  • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
  • F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
  • F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
  • F16M11/38—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by folding, e.g. pivoting or scissors tong mechanisms
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
  • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
  • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
  • F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
  • F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
  • F16M11/26—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
  • F16M11/28—Undercarriages for supports with one single telescoping pillar
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F21—LIGHTING
  • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
  • F21V21/06—Bases for movable standing lamps; Fixing standards to the bases
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
  • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
  • F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
  • F16M2200/08—Foot or support base
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F21—LIGHTING
  • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
  • F21V17/007—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages with provision for shipment or storage
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F21—LIGHTING
  • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
  • F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
  • F21V21/22—Adjustable mountings telescopic
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F21—LIGHTING
  • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
  • F21V21/40—Hand grips

Definitions

• the present inventions relate to stands for supporting items in an elevated position with respect to the surroundings, and more specifically relates to stands that are portable, easy to set up for use at a site, easy to collapse for storage and transport, and that do not require connection of parts at a site of use to function nor disconnection of any parts after use in order to collapse the stand for storage and transport.
• a stand that comprises an integrated power supply and controls, that is robust, easy to set up and collapse, is self-contained, and yet can be made more economically and/or with fewer parts. It is desired to have the power supply and controls contained inside of a housing of the stand that remains closed during transportation, set-up, use, and removal for subsequent transport. Further, it is desired that no parts have to be connected together at a site of use for a functional device attached to the stand to be operated. [0003]
• the need for temporary stands to support items at an elevated position with respect to their surroundings is ubiquitous. For example, temporary lighting is a common functional device that is required for dark and remote job sites.
• the user generally needs the stand along with numerous other items to meet particular needs. For example, a road crew that works at night may need to use a light stand and many other pieces of equipment. So, a stand of small size, low weight, and that is simple to set up and collapse for storage is desired. The stand must also be robust for repetitive use, rough handling, and corrosive environments. For use in dangerous environments, the stand and its components should be intrinsically safe. When deployed, the stand should be stable under expected conditions of use. For example, a stand holding a work light should not tip over when set up in a location where there are strong winds and/or where it may be jostled by surrounding people and equipment. Job sites that have explosive, fire or other safety hazards also require equipment to be intrinsically safe.
• the stand of the present inventions comprises a main housing for holding a power supply and controller.
• a leg assembly is attached to the housing, shown in collapsed form in Figures 1 to 4, and shown in an extended configuration in Figure 5.
• the legs of the leg assembly can be extended outward from the housing to increase stability of the stand.
• a telescoping mast is attached to the housing, and includes a mount for a functional device at the top thereof. Electric power and control signals can be transmitted from inside of the housing to the functional device by at least one cord that is coiled to reduce bulk.
• the power and control conduit is contained in a protective sleeve from which it can be extended when the telescoping arm is extended and into which the bias of the coil and gravity permit retraction into the sleeve when the telescoping art is retracted.
• Mounted on the top of the telescoping arm is a fitting for mounting a functional device, the functional device being show in the Figures being a light.
• the fitting includes a housing that enables electrical power and signals from the control conduit to be connected to the functional device, while also maintaining a weather tight seal.
• the fitting provides at least 2 directions of adjustment (also referred to as degrees of freedom), so that the functional device can be rotated about the axis of the telescoping arm and pointed up or down. Further details of exemplary embodiments of the present invention are provided below after a brief summary of the drawings.
• Figures 1 to 4 are, respectively, a front top perspective view of the stand with the telescoping arm assembly in the foreground, a front top perspective view of the stand with the collapsed or retracted leg assembly in the foreground, a rear top perspective view of the stand with the collapsed leg assembly in the foreground, and a side elevation view with the telescoping assembly in the foreground.
• Figure 5 is a front top perspective view of the stand with the leg assembly extended and in the foreground.
• Figures 6 and 7 are, respectively, a top side perspective view of the isolated leg assembly in an extended configuration and in a collapsed configuration.
• Figure 8 is an exploded view of the leg assembly and its components.
• Figure 9 is a front top perspective view of the isolated telescoping arm assembly with a functional device fitting, including a variation of the height adjustment hardware.
• Figure 10 is a bottom front perspective view of the isolated telescoping assembly of Figure 9.
• Figure 11 is an exploded view of the functional device fitting showing how multiple functional devices, in this case lights in cube shaped housings, can be mounted thereto along with a wiring diagram.
• a single or double light can be pivotally mounted between the legs of an h-shaped bracket, with the opposite end of the h-shaped bracket being pivotally mounted to the main body of the fitting; in this way a light in one bracket can be pivoted up and down while the h-shaped bracket can rotate about its connection to the main body of the fitting.
• a main housing 110 preferably contains a power supply and control panel. Access plugs for recharging and/or connecting the stand to a power supply are provided.
• a rechargeable battery is contained within the housing.
• a 12 volt power port is provided on the main housing. The battery is preferably connected to a battery fitting to maintain it securely fixed in the housing and free from the environment.
• Main housing 110 is preferably formed of a robust and durable plastic material, and includes a grip for ease of carrying.
• a power cord 130 provides power for functional attachments that can be connected to a mast assembly 150.
• a leg assembly 200 is also provided on the main housing to provide stability for the stand 100. In Figures 1 to 4, leg assembly 200 is retracted, which is a preferred configuration for transport and storage. As shown in Figure 5, the leg assembly can be extended to increase stability for the stand.
• the leg assembly 200 is engaged with a cord wrap projection 210 on the housing in the Figures.
• leg assembly can be attached to the stand other than as shown.
• An exemplary housing and power supply can be obtained from Clore Automotive of Lenexa, Kansas, U.S.A., for example a Jump-N-Carry model JNC950 or JNC660.
• Extendable mast assembly 150 is mounted near to and/or engaged with a second cord wrap projection on the main housing.
• the second cord wrap projection may be eliminated in other embodiments and the mast assembly may project upwards from the main housing 110 from a suitable integral cavity formed therein.
• One of more brackets 152 are used to mount the telescoping assembly to the housing via mounting holes 153.
• the mast assembly 150 includes an extendable mast 160 and a cord protection sleeve 162, both of which are engage by brackets 152 to securely hold them to the main housing 110.
• a functional device mount 300 is mounted to the top of the telescoping mast 160. Lights 400 and 401 are shown mounted to the mount 300, and have electrical sockets 410 for connection to the power cord 130. Other types of functional device can be mounted to the mast.
• the mast may include more than one mount, such as mount 300, for greater flexibility of use. Further details of the functional device mount are provided with the subsequently in reference to Figures 10 and 11.
• the leg assembly 200 is shown in isolated form in its extended formation in Figure 6, in its retracted formation in Figure 7, and in an exploded view of its parts in Figure 8.
• a main panel 202 has two branches 203 that extend downward in order for the panel 202 to fit over the cord wrap protrusion 212 on the housing. Extending vertically in both branches 203 are elongated channels 204; first and second legs 205 are pivotally and slidably connected to the panel 202 via bolts 206 that pass through the channels 204 to connect to upper mount holes 207 in each leg. Bolts 206 and others are shown as shoulder bolts, wherein the wide top portion cannot pass through a hole into which the threaded portion is inserted.
• First and second struts 210 are pivotally mounted to panel 202 via bolts 211 that pass through mount holes 212 in panel 202 and mount holes 213 on the inner portion of each strut 210.
• Each strut 210 is pivotally connected at its outer end 214 to a flange 216 on one of legs 205; struts 205 are connected to flanges 216 by boits 218 and nuts 219.
• Elongated channels 204 permit the inner portions of legs 205 to slide up and down, while struts 210 limit the travel of the outer portions of the leg outward from the panel 202.
• each leg 205 When legs 205 are completely retracted so that the inner portion of each leg is near the top of the panel 202 and the lower portion is adjacent the panel, the outer portion of each strut is vertically aligned above the inner portion of each strut (the inner and lower portions of each strut being pivotally mounted to mounting holes 212 in panel 202). [0016] In order for the leg assembly to be locked into an open or retracted configuration, a biased push button mechanism is provided. Each leg 205 has a T-slot 230 in which is mounted a spring 232 which has a button 233. Screws 234 are used to mount the springs to the legs 205.
• Detents such as detent 240 on the panel 202 engage with button 233 to maintain the legs in the retracted position, while a lower detent in panel 202 locks the legs in the extended position. By simply pressing on the spring with a finger, the legs will either retract or extend depending on the direction the legs are pushed.
• Bolts used may be of metal or other suitable material, while spring steel is recommended for spring 232.
• the leg assembly can be made of a durable and robust plastic, similar or identical to that used in the main housing.
• a suitable spring for constructing a stand of size and robustness to hold a light 8 feet above ground is available from VALCO, of Ohio, part number F-224.
• the spring snap button has a J-shape or other configuration that will permit a finger to grasp it and pull it so that the button can be pulled free of a corresponding upper detent or lower detent in the mounting board, thereby permitting movement of the legs from being in a locked collapsed or locked extended configuration.
• FIGs 9 and 10 an isolated view of a mast assembly 150 is shown from upper and lower perspectives.
• a telescoping mast 160 is mounted adjacent to a cord protection sleeve 162.
• the mast can be formed of aluminum, and a variety of masts are commercially available.
• wingnut assemblies 164 are shown that can be used to loosen and tighten connections between mast sections, however other adjustment mechanisms will also work.
• a preferred mast is extendable to 8 feet, while the legs can be extended to a total width of about 30 inches.
• the main housing forms a third legs of a tripod for supporting the mast. Extensions of the legs are envisioned are alternative extendable leg assemblies; for example, legs may retract into cavities in the housing, and the housing may include an outer shape that will fit around a functional device when retracted to protect the functional device.
• functional devices can be attached to mount 300 by attachment to h-shaped brackets 304.
• the h-shaped brackets 304 can be pivotally mounted to mount 300 via mounting holes 305 and 307.
• Mount 300 includes an upper housing 301 , a lower housing 302, and includes a fitting 306 for attachment to the top of a mast.
• Fitting 306 may be extended through the top of mount 300 in an alternative embodiment to support a mast extension and other functional devices mounted thereon.
• Figure 11 is taken from drawings used for manufacturing, assembly and use, and includes extraneous part numbers that are not part of the disclosure, and may be ignored (specifically part numbers between 1 and 9 shown in circles).
• Figure 11 demonstrates how multiple lights can be mounted to the mast, for example LED lights that provide significant light while using less power.
• a stand in accordance with the present invention will weigh less than 50 pounds, more preferably less than 40 pounds, while providing adequate portable power to supply lights meeting various road safety requirements (e.g., for road flaggers) and/or industrial requirements.
• the lights can be stably mounted at least 8 feet above the surface upon which the stand is set.
• an 800 lumen LED light can provide overhead illumination for highway flaggers up to 200 yards or more. Further, with a charge source, the unit can be continuously charged at 115 VAC and light operations can continue while charging, for example an embodiment includes a 12 Volt power port for quick charge applications.
• Preferred LED Cube lights and bar lights are commercially available, and can be operated for at least 8 hours from the battery, with specifications set forth in Air Systems AIR LIGHT specifications, available from AIR SYSTEMS, INC., of Chesapeake, Virginia USA.
• the stabilizing base or main housing can be formed of polyethylene or other suitable robust material, while the housing for the power supply, control panel and mast mount can be of the same or other materials as are customary for such devices used in a variety of rigorous circumstances, for example, road lighting at night in construction zones, etc. In fact, in some circumstances, it is desired, if not required that lights be set up at a specific height to light traffic flaggers.
• the devices of the present inventions attached are ideally suited for holding lights at a height of at least about 8 feet from the ground, yet are light weight, durable, and easy to set up and collapse, making it an ideal lower cost yet robust portable platform for functional devices.
• Functional device can include for example a light, a microphone, a still camera, an audio output, a visual output, a laser, a weapon, a video camera, a transmitter, a receiver, a weather monitoring device, a solar panel, a surveying device, a motion sensing device, a chemical sensor, a thermal sensor, an alarm, a wind power generator, and a GPS device.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
• Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
• Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
• Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
• Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
• Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Priority Applications (8)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Related Child Applications (3)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=43298171

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (6)

Cited By (1)

Families Citing this family (4)

Citations (3)

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• 2010
  • 2010-06-03 AU AU2010254800A patent/AU2010254800A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2010-06-03 JP JP2012513364A patent/JP5559876B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2010-06-03 CA CA2764435A patent/CA2764435C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2010-06-03 CN CN201080034761.9A patent/CN102625888B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2010-06-03 WO PCT/US2010/037342 patent/WO2010141790A1/en active Application Filing
  • 2010-06-03 EP EP10784134A patent/EP2438345A4/en not_active Withdrawn
• 2014
  • 2014-06-06 JP JP2014117482A patent/JP2014211234A/ja active Pending

Patent Citations (3)

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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