WO2010078829A1 - 具有全折叠功能的伞骨架设计 - Google Patents

具有全折叠功能的伞骨架设计 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010078829A1
WO2010078829A1 PCT/CN2010/000014 CN2010000014W WO2010078829A1 WO 2010078829 A1 WO2010078829 A1 WO 2010078829A1 CN 2010000014 W CN2010000014 W CN 2010000014W WO 2010078829 A1 WO2010078829 A1 WO 2010078829A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rib
main
ribs
umbrella
shaped expansion
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PCT/CN2010/000014
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘运果
Original Assignee
Liu Yunguo
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Publication date
Application filed by Liu Yunguo filed Critical Liu Yunguo
Publication of WO2010078829A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010078829A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B19/00—Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas
    • A45B19/10—Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas with collapsible ribs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a novel umbrella skeleton, an umbrella skeleton which is constructed in a completely new way.
  • the current umbrella skeleton without exception, connects the ribs from the main awning, and the entire umbrella skeleton has only one center point, so basically all the umbrellas are dome-shaped, or the approximation of this shape, It is obviously impossible to design a new canopy shape because the rib joint can only be made around a center.
  • the patent application of the present invention completely breaks through this limitation.
  • the central technology of the present invention is to connect four main ribs perpendicularly and longitudinally from the main arbor.
  • the rib is composed of an 'X'-shaped expansion joint and a 'y'-shaped expansion joint at the end of the rib. Then, each of the main ribs is vertically connected with a rib, and the rib and the rib are also connected to each other. The main structure of the umbrella skeleton is thus formed.
  • Figure 1 is a general composition of a preferred embodiment of an umbrella skeleton
  • Figure 2 shows the specific composition of the core structure of the new umbrella skeleton.
  • FIG. 3 shows two new types of connectors
  • Figure 4 shows the solution when the end of the rib is too short due to the shape of the canopy.
  • Figure 5 shows the oblique connection required for special shapes.
  • Figure 6 shows the combination of the parts to be used in this umbrella frame.
  • the umbrella frame of the shape and full folding function is constructed in such a manner that the main umbrella rod connects only four main ribs (7) belonging to the horizontal and vertical directions, and the 'X' expansion and contraction of the main rib of one direction, that is, the lateral direction (or the longitudinal direction).
  • the joint between the joints is connected with the new connecting piece (5) to the other direction, that is, the longitudinal (or lateral) rib (8), and the intersecting ribs are also connected by the new connecting piece (5) (9).
  • the entire umbrella skeleton is a combination of standard square units.
  • the entire skeleton is The spacing between the squares is enlarged, and the new connector can only be adjusted in length at both ends, and the length between the ends of the two 'X'-shaped expansion joints hinged therebetween cannot be adjusted, in order to form a standard square structure,
  • the 'X'-shaped expansion joint of the main rib is not the same as the length of the 'X'-shaped expansion joint of the same rib in the same direction as the vertical direction of the rib in the main rib.
  • the end length can be adjusted (10).
  • the upper and lower half lengths can be The ribs are each of an extra length but not longer than half the length of the semi-long rib (12), ie the directional hinge (13) of the main arbor (Fig. 4).
  • the new joint (6) can be hinged to the 'y'-shaped expansion joint due to the special shape of the umbrella (Fig. 5). ).

Landscapes

  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)

Description

[由国际检索单位根据细则37.2确定] 具有全折叠功能的伞骨架设计
本发明涉及一种新型的伞骨架，一种以全新方式连接构造的伞骨架。
现行的伞骨架，无一例外的都是从主伞杆连接伞骨，整个伞骨架只有一个中心点，因而基本上所有的伞的造型都是圆盖形，或这种形状的近似，要想设计新的伞面造型显然基本上是不可能的，因为只能围绕一个中心进行伞骨连接。本发明专利申请则是完全突破了这种限制。
当然要实现本发明申请中的技术功能，还需要涉及先前申请的200610151913.9,本发明需要使用到其中的新型连接件。
发明内容本发明由于并不是所有的伞骨都从主伞杆连接，由此就能形成若干个中心点，伞面中心部分的伞骨连接全部呈正方形，当然也可以斜向连接而是非正方形，不过这样构造起来比较复杂，且中间部分也不是太需要这种方向的连接。本发明中心技术为：从主伞杆连接横向和纵向垂直的四根主伞骨，当然伞骨是由'X'形伸缩节和伞骨末端的'y'形伸缩节组成的。然后每根主伞骨上又垂直连接支伞骨，支伞骨与支伞骨也相互连接。这样伞骨架的主体结构就形成了。
图1为选择的一个最佳实施例的伞骨架的总体组成
图2为新伞骨架的核心结构的具体组成
图3为两种新型连接件
图4为当因伞面造型而使伞骨末端过短时的解决方式
图5为特殊造型需要的斜向连接方式
图6为这种伞骨架所要用到的零件的组合方式
具体实施方式在可以选的造型中，选择了ZL200630124971.3的造型设计，要实现这样的伞面，其具体方式为在主伞杆（1）,上下滑套（2）,滑套上相当于伞巢的铰接孔（3）,'X'形伸缩节（4），伞骨末端的'y'形伸缩节（10）,新型连接件（5,6）的基础上这种新型的基于自由造型并全折叠功能的伞骨架的构成方式为：主伞杆只连接分别属于横向和纵向的四根主伞骨（7）,一个方向即横向（或纵向）的主伞骨的'X'伸缩节间的连接处用新型连接件（5）连接另一个方向即纵向（或横向）的支伞骨（8）,相交叉的支伞骨也以新型连接件（5）连接（9），这样主伞杆上依次的两主伞骨（7）与主伞骨（7）之间，由于有与其各自相连的支伞骨（8），并且两个支伞骨（8）之间也相连接，各伞骨再按各自的方向以相同的连接方式延伸，就形成了形状相同的正方形网络化伞骨连接结构（图1）。
对于'X'形伸缩节，整个伞骨架是以标准的正方形单位组合而成的，要实现完全充分的折叠功能，由于主伞杆及伞滑套要占用一定的空间，这样就把整个骨架的各正方形间的间距拉大了，而新型连接件又只能是其两端的长度可以调整，其中间铰接的两'X'形伸缩节端部间的长度不能调整，为了形成标准的正方形结构，当与主杆相连主伞骨的'X'形伸缩节与其伞骨方向的垂直方向同一排的支伞骨'X'形伸缩节的长度不一样时，主伞骨的'X'形伸缩节的端部长度可以调整（10）。
对于处于伞骨末端的'y'形伸缩节（11），当这种可以自由调节长度的伸缩节但因伞面需要其长度不足其半长伞骨杆（12）时，可以将上下半长伞骨杆各自多余长度但不长度能大于半长伞骨杆（12）的一半的伞杆反向即主伞杆的方向铰接（13）（图4）。
对于处于伞骨末端的'y'形伸缩节（11）和新型连接件（6）由于伞面特殊造型的需要，可以以新型连接件（6）斜向铰接'y'形伸缩节（图5）。
对于这个新型的伞骨架结构所需要用到的新型连接件（5，6），由于在已经公开的相关专利申请即200610151913.9中这种连接件的组成部分的连接方式并没有给出比较清楚的说明，在此明确一下，其具体的连接方式既可以以螺丝方式连接（14），也可以以粘接剂粘接的方式连接（15）。

Claims (4)

1.一种新型的基于自由造型并全折叠功能的伞骨架设计，包括主伞杆（1）,上下滑套（2）,滑套上相当于伞巢的铰接孔（3）,'X'形伸缩节（4），伞骨末端的'y'形伸缩节（10）,新型连接件（5,6），其特征在于，主伞杆只连接分别属于横向和纵向的四根主伞骨（7）,一个方向即横向（或纵向）的主伞骨的'X'伸缩节间的连接处用新型连接件（5）连接另一个方向即纵向（或横向）的支伞骨（8）,相交叉的支伞骨也以新型连接件（5）连接（9），这样主伞杆上依次的两主伞骨（7）与主伞骨（7）之间，由于有与其各自相连的支伞骨（8），并且两个支伞骨（8）之间也相连接，各伞骨再按各自的方向以相同的连接方式延伸，就形成了形状相同的正方形网络化伞骨连接结构（图1）。
2.根据权利要求1所述的'X'形伸缩节，其特征在于，当与主杆相连主伞骨的'X'形伸缩节与其伞骨方向的垂直方向同一排的支伞骨'X'形伸缩节的长度不一样时，主伞骨的'X'形伸缩节的端部长度可以调整（10）。
3.根据权利要求1所述的处于伞骨末端的'y'形伸缩节（11），其特征在于，可以将上下半长伞骨杆各自多余长度但不长度能大于半长伞骨杆（12）的一半的伞杆反向即主伞杆的方向铰接（13）（图4）。
4.根据权利要求1所述的处于伞骨末端的'y'形伸缩节（11）和新型连接件（6）,其特征在于，由于伞面特殊造型的需要，可以以新型连接件（6）斜向铰接'y'形伸缩节（图5）。
PCT/CN2010/000014 2009-01-07 2010-01-04 具有全折叠功能的伞骨架设计 WO2010078829A1 (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150284973A1 (en) * 2012-09-27 2015-10-08 Articulatedshade Canopies and canopy support structures
KR20170023374A (ko) * 2015-08-22 2017-03-03 서준 우산
EP3047082A4 (en) * 2013-09-17 2017-07-05 Articulatedshade, LLC Canopies and canopy support structures

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101554261B (zh) * 2009-01-07 2014-06-25 刘运果 基于自由造型并全折叠功能的伞骨架设计
CN103054289A (zh) * 2013-02-17 2013-04-24 刘运果 一种连接件、伞骨架结构单元以及带伞骨架结构单元的伞
CN107538391B (zh) * 2017-02-17 2019-05-03 北京卫星环境工程研究所 可折叠棱杆机构及其构成的卫星软帘罩

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CN1050131A (zh) * 1989-09-14 1991-03-27 王德林 椭圆形全自动折叠伞
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150284973A1 (en) * 2012-09-27 2015-10-08 Articulatedshade Canopies and canopy support structures
US9901149B2 (en) * 2012-09-27 2018-02-27 Articulatedshade, Llc Canopies and canopy support structures
EP3047082A4 (en) * 2013-09-17 2017-07-05 Articulatedshade, LLC Canopies and canopy support structures
US10455912B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2019-10-29 Articulatedshade, Llc Canopies and canopy support structures
KR20170023374A (ko) * 2015-08-22 2017-03-03 서준 우산
KR101719199B1 (ko) * 2015-08-22 2017-04-04 서준 우산

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