WO2010074524A2

WO2010074524A2 - Underground complex burial facility

Info

Publication number: WO2010074524A2
Application number: PCT/KR2009/007753
Authority: WO
Inventors: 이진우
Original assignee: Lee Jin Woo
Priority date: 2008-12-24
Filing date: 2009-12-23
Publication date: 2010-07-01
Also published as: KR101252901B1; KR20100075408A; WO2010074524A3

Abstract

The present invention relates to a burial facility and provides an underground complex burial facility configured to include an earth layer (2) installed under a grass layer (1); an enshrinement facility layer (3) formed by installing an enshrinement box frame (7) of a lattice structure that receives a plurality of enshrinement boxes (6) under the earth layer (2); an enshrinement box (6) installed in each receiving space of the enshrinement box frame (7); a simultaneous storage box (8) installed adjacent to the enshrinement box frame (7) to receive the enshrinement box frame (7) at the same time; an earth layer (4) installed under the enshrinement facility layer; and a stone case for body burial (5) installed under the earth layer (4), and provides a model for an individual burial ground that leads to the cessation of use of cremation facilities that use of fossil fuels and enshrinement (charnel) facilities requiring continual maintenance, dispels the common notion that public graveyard (cemetery) facilities are a disgusting, and affords the function of a memorial park landscaped with grass and trees.

Description

Underground compound business facility

The present invention relates to an 'underground compound business facility' in which a tombstone, a number of bonan facilities, and a long burial graveyard are installed vertically and intensively in a basement in a small area.

Enactment and enforcement of related laws (refer to the Act on Trade, etc., amended on April 20, 2002) to induce the transition from traditional 'store burial' burial facilities to cremation and bonan burial. In the meantime, Korea's business facilities have been largely transformed into Bong-an facilities named as crematory, Bong-an (Skyul), Bong-an (Skyul), and Bong-an (Skyul) tower.

However, the cosmetic facility has the advantage of minimizing the process space of the body by shortening the body (body, fluid) in a short time, but it consumes a lot of energy and emits carbon dioxide and pollutants. It can be pointed out that the common public awareness of a hate facility is an inherent disadvantage. Therefore, it is natural to question the uncritical acceptance of cremation, and it is time to make an effort to find an alternative to the crematory.

In addition, the ups and downs of small and medium-sized bonan facilities that can be installed by reporting alone will cause new problems. In the suburbs of the metropolitan area, Bong'an facilities including Bong'an (cephalophy) and Bong'an (cephalo) pagoda are scattered throughout the mountainous areas with good views, and small chapels are difficult to manage. By the installation, a new form of 'graveland deterioration and erosion' appeared that hate facilities that can only be preserved cover our mountains.

In particular, the Bonan facility can store ashes in a narrow space, and gives the bereaved family the awareness that their ancestor's carcasses are sealed in a particular form in a particular form, and oxygen is stored in the grave. Although it has a merit that is in line with the traditional national sentiment, which is called), it preserves the ashes in the ground structure (structure) in a closed way. In the case of Bongan Party, one of the main Bongan facilities, the demand for the maintenance and management of facilities is continuously generated, resulting in continuous management costs including fossil fuel costs for heating and cooling. While procurement is mandatory, the steep 'no lead' increase in business facilities will make it more difficult to collect the administrative expenses. By the analysis and determination of possible, with anxiety about the existence itself of the existing facilities it can not be enshrined not concern the national and social problems that the future facility Bangui enshrined result.

As of March 28, 2008, in the Law on Business, etc., natural facilities (plants, lawns, flower fields, etc.) have been introduced as new alternatives. Due to the fact that the whole is likely to be another huge abomination and the distinction between recycling of natural facilities is obscured, the general public avoids the selection of natural graveyards over time. It can cause. In the natural field, the remains of my ancestors are completely preserved in a certain place in a certain form, and there is a challenge to overcome the majority of the people's emotions that they want to have a chance to have their family sacred together every season. It would be a problem for the Korean people to apply the burial method of the mountainous method to the people of Korea, which is in line with the sentiment of European people whose perception of the natural restoration of the ashes is basically located.

In summary, the business facilities of 'Bongan (civil) method' have not 'contributed to the efficient use of the national land and the promotion of public welfare', as did the business facilities of 'Bongan (civil) method'. The high prices of Koreans have burdened the national economy and inevitably pointed out that they have polluted the land. In addition to the shortcomings and problems of individual burial facilities, the entire cemetery (cemetery) It must be pointed out that it is a hindrance to the parkization of the park. The jangjang facility, which is represented by a grove, also claims to be a cemetery park, but it has the opposite result and does not meet the sentiment of the majority of the people.

① The development of a commercial facility that can effectively bring about the relevant legal purpose of “effective use of national land and increase public welfare”, can be supplied at a reasonable price, and meets national sentiment.

② Development of a business facility that is a nature-friendly facility, a facility that can be recycled, and which reflects the public's preference for “stores” (underground facilities).

③ Development of 'green business facilities' that can replace cosmetic facilities that use fossil fuels and cause serious pollutants and induce continuous management demands (air-conditioning, security personnel, maintenance, beautification, etc.) Development of business facilities that can solve the problem.

④ Designing a design technology that enables separation and independence of Bongan containers in Bongan facilities, reflects the traditional perception of most people of funeral ceremonies and conveys the affection and affection of survivors. Development of Bong-an facility with high national preference.

⑤ Development of business facilities that can fundamentally solve the problem of causing bad smells caused by the decay of ashes generated in the Bong-an (civil) method business facilities.

⑥ Development of business facilities to create soil microbial degradation environment for carcasses or natural ashes of ashes.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention, the soil layer is installed under the grass layer, and the sealing layer layer formed by installing a grid-mounted anchor frame of the lattice structure for storing a plurality of enclosures under the soil layer; An airtight box installed in each storage space of the airtight enclosure, a temporary storage box installed adjacent to the airtight enclosure, and a soil layer installed under the airtight facility layer for temporarily storing the airtight enclosure. And, it provides an underground compound business facility, characterized in that configured to include a body buried stone floor installed under the soil layer.

1. The present invention as described above is a complex business facility designed by integrating the existing burial facility, headstone, Bongan facilities and burial graves in a vertical multilayer structure within a minimum graveyard area, as the productivity of the business facilities per unit land area increases. It can have high price competitiveness, and even the graveyards and even the tombstones are flat type, and all the facilities are installed underground to make the whole cemetery a huge lawn park, and the cemetery is disgusted. The cemetery is a resting place for the dead, the resting place of the living is effective to enable.

2. The present invention utilizes the advantages of the existing Bonan facility and carcass (fluid) burial facility, and combines the principle of natural reduction (weathering) of bone, which is a principle advantage of the natural field facility, It is effective to meet the social and personal needs in the sanitary and health aspects of the business facilities, which are the methodological facilities used in the treatment process.

3. In the case of the family seedling of the present invention, the recycling cycle (planned for 100 years) of the bonan facility (18 box installations) is set, and the wheeling period (10 stone pavilions) of the limbal method If the operating facility of the present invention is operated by setting the year, the number of the population belonging to the number of families using this underground complex establishment set is referred to as 'co-use population'. Populations can be used permanently from generation to generation without having to purchase new business facilities permanently. Therefore, the problem of national damage and erosion caused by graveyards is fundamentally solved.

For example, in a city of 20 million (region), if the number of population per set of this complex facility is 30 (about 9 households), about 700,000 sets of the complex facility Capacity means that it can supply the total demand of 20 million people. When the required area of one set of this complex business facility is 2 pyeong, it can be installed if the area is about 1,500,000 pyeong, and it takes about 3,000,000 pyeong considering the land area of additional facilities and parks. If the area of the Seoul metropolitan landfill site (about 6,000,000 pyeong) is located in Incheon, it can be calculated that the permanent business facilities of the entire metropolitan area can be installed in a comfortable space. Therefore, this complex business facility is a national business facility, and it can be used and developed as a perfect solution to the problem of business facilities in Korea.

4. This complex business facility has the effect of replacing and reducing cosmetic facilities that emit a lot of carbon dioxide and pollutants by burning (quick oxidation) fossil fuel, and reducing the amount of smoke. It is effective in solving the problem of 'continuous maintenance and management costs', which is a structural problem of Bongan facilities (such as crypt buildings). The maintenance and management cost of Bongan facility is a fact that a lot of fossil fuel costs are included in the heating and cooling of the building, the complex business facility of the present invention has the effect of drastically reducing the fossil fuel input to the carcass treatment facility of the people.

5. Due to the low price of the complex business facility developed by the present invention, the supply of family graves can be promoted, and these family graves create a family-friendly instrument by creating an opportunity for family members to gather and funeral It has the advantage, and under the steep increase of lead-free, it is an ideal countermeasure for the stable management of business facilities used for many years.

6. It is common for local governments to prevent the development of business facilities (so-called Jangmyo Cultural Center, etc.) due to complaints from residents. However, in the case of the underground complex business facility, the family grave, and the underground bonan facility, the private grave, according to the present invention, it is possible to promote the local cemetery reorganization project and the new group (cooperative) cemetery development project of the local government at low cost without the complaint of the residents. .

1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a business facility of the present invention.

Figure 2 is an illustration of a temporary storage box (8), and an airtight container (7) in which the closing box (6) is placed.

[Description of Major Symbols in Drawing]

1: grass layer

11: headstone

2: soil layer

3: Bong'an facility layer

4: soil layer

5: stone

51: perimeter wall

52: Rung

6: sealing

7: Bongan Enclosure

71: Bongan storage space

8: Drafts

81: enclosure

82: opening and closing door

83: mounting jaw

9: mixed soil layer

The present invention is a complex business facility designed by integrating the existing burial facility, headstones, bonan graves and burial graves in a vertical and three-dimensional multilayer structure within a minimum graveyard area, and dismantle (dismantle) the facility during remodeling and relocation work. And technology to design a facility structure that is easy to reinstall.

For reference, Article 10 (Method of Natural Market) of the Act on Trade, etc. stipulates, "If the ashes are collected and placed in a container, the container shall be biochemically degradable." The ashes are buried in the soil to allow for natural reduction.

In addition, Article 9 (Definition) of the Act defines `` Bong-an facility, which refers to a facility that deposits bones (excluding stores) such as Bong-an Myo, Bong-an-dang, and Bong-an Pagoda.) It does not bury burial bones in the stomach.

Therefore, the present invention obtains the advantage of preserving the ashes in a specific form at a particular place by adopting the 'ash bone container' in the existing Bonan facility, and adopting the principle of natural reduction by combining the ashes with soil in the existing natural field. As a way of acquiring nature-friendly elements of the company, new business facilities are developed and provided by combining 'Bongan facilities' and 'Natural methods'.

The present invention provides a technology for designing the ground to be a comfortable lawn park by installing the entire facility underground to dispel the general idea of a graveyard as a loathing facility.

The present invention is a grid-type stabilization enclosure with a plurality of bonan (ashbone) chambers for accommodating all of the demand for business facilities continuously occurring in a family line. (Frame) Provides a family tomb with a layer of bongan (civil) facility designed to form a layer by burying [hereafter called a unit bonan facility] in the soil and a long tomb of the carcass (fluid).

The present invention is a family grave that is installed by connecting a temporary 'storage box' with a 'Bongan box settle' that can be temporarily stored in the basement without using the 'Yangjang system' on the ground. to provide.

The present invention provides a business method that is most suitable for replacing a crematory by allowing the traditional carcass (body) burial method to be operated in a rotating manner. In order to establish and maintain the wheeled seedlings, it is important to maintain the cleanliness of the seedlings at the time of remodeling to create a structural environment that functions as a natural function of the fluid's natural oxidizing mechanism (rotation and erosion). The burial grave is installed as a foundation stone, a crosspiece consisting of several pieces instead of a cover, and the burial can be removed and buried, so that the soil layer installed at the top and bottom of the stone is directly in contact with each other. Provide business facilities by installing drainage facilities.

The present invention. The advantages of the existing Bong-an facilities (Bong-an-dang, Bong-an Myo, Bong-an Pagoda, etc.), "for the ointment," there is a certain independent object that can be kept at any time, when necessary, by keeping and maintaining the bones in the ashes in a certain form. " It gives us an idea, ”and the basic mechanism of the natural field (plant, lawn, flower plant, etc.) facility is to bury the ashes in the soil for natural weathering (decomposition by microorganisms). Providing bonan facilities developed by combining 'Principle'.

The present invention. Holes of sufficient size are drilled on the sides and bottom of the seal box to allow water and air to pass through, introducing natural weathering mechanisms, and rotting on the loess to increase the remains of bone ash. After it is put in place, it will provide a business facility to store the winter box in a closed container (preservation container).

The present invention provides a burial facility in which a stone plate, which is a slab that records the name, date of birth, and date of the deceased, is placed on the box and in the box.

The installation work of the underground composite business facility (hereinafter referred to as 'composite structure') of the present invention removes all the topsoil as high as the height of the 'composite structure' and performs the flat work, and then installs the underground 'culvert drainage' first. Next, adopt the construction method of installing the upper structure of the 'composite structure' sequentially, and manufacture and use the dedicated formwork for the 'composite structure'. Such a construction method is a construction method for perfecting the drainage (water drainage), which is a key element in the management of the burial system and burial mounds of the business facilities according to the present invention.

Embodiments of the preferred configuration of the present invention as described above will be described below.

The present invention provides a grass layer (1) and a soil layer (2) installed under the grass layer (1).

And the baggage facility layer (3) for receiving a plurality of bag (6) under the soil layer (2):

The soil layer (4) at the bottom of the Bong'an facility layer (3):

Provides an underground composite business facility, characterized in that it comprises a body buried stone floor (5) installed beneath the soil layer (4).

The present invention further goes to this, the baggage facility layer (3) is provided with a gongbong anchor settled frame (7) of a grid structure having a plurality of baggage storage space (71) for accommodating the seal box (6) Provide business facilities.

Bongan (6) is applied to the principle of promoting the natural weathering of the ashes (bone flour) is formed so that a number of holes are circulated so that water and air can be distributed, mixed with 4-5 times the ocher soil to accommodate the ashes It is preferable that it is configured by putting one box and installing a stone plate, which is a slab in which the name, birthday, and date of the deceased are recorded in the same box (6).

The sealing box receiving space 71 of the sealing box 7 is preferably formed as an open space rather than a closed space. This causes the ashes to mix with the soil and return to nature. Thus, the present invention provides a business facility that is a lattice-type open frame in which the sealing enclosure 7 is coupled to a bar. However, it is necessary to include a support bar for supporting the enclosing the enclosing the enclosing the enclosing frame (7).

Such an enclosure box (7) is for the convenience of processing of the enclosure 6 (sealed) in the enclosure (5) when the business is in the bottom of the enclosure (5) of the enclosure (3). Allows you to move the Enclosure (6) in one place.

By the way, the present invention further provides a business facility by installing a temporary storage box (8) that can be temporarily stored by pushing the side of the sealing box 7 to the sealing facility layer (3). This is to meet the traditional concept of avoiding the exposure of the body by preventing the Bonanham anchor frame (7) from being raised to the ground during the business using the stone (5).

The temporary storage box 8 is preferably composed of the enclosure 81, the opening and closing door 82 of the side of the enclosure 81 and the mounting jaw 83 of the bottom of the opening and closing door 82.

The stone wall 5 preferably has no bottom and is composed of a circumferential wall 51 and a crosspiece 52 covering the upper portion of the circumferential wall 51. Thus, the body enshrined in the stone wall (5) is taken away to return to nature, and later only to collect the ashes to be made to be sealed in the Bongan facility layer (3).

At least one stone 5 may be installed at the bottom of the sealing facility layer 3. A mixed reverse soil layer 9 having a predetermined thickness mixed with soil and gravel is formed under the layer of stone 8 so that the upper surface is in contact with the carcass of the burial tomb. It is preferable that a culvert drainage passage 91 adjacent to the mixed reverse soil layer 9 and having a predetermined width and depth along the long side (horizontal side) of the seedling is provided out of the wall surface of the grave.

The above embodiment is only a preferred embodiment and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above description or the drawings. In addition, the reference numerals described in the claims below are only for the convenience of understanding the technical configuration. It is not to be understood that the claims of the present invention are limited to the description of the drawings. Accordingly, the shape of the present invention is not limited or specified to the shape indicated by the reference numerals shown in the drawings.

When performing burial funerals using the complex burial facility of the present invention, a burial procedure is carried out to capture the traditional perceptions and sentiments of the majority of the funerals, and the affection and affection of the deceased. can do. To prove this point, the following example of the burial funeral (Bongan and burial) model implemented in the Bong-an facility belonging to the complex business facility is as follows.

- next -

[Dismantling (disassembly) of this complex funeral facility, which is equivalent to Gwangjung for closing at existing burial funerals.]

자리 Place a predetermined size on the lawns on both sides of the graveyard, ㉯ Cut the grass of the dismantling work area (the graveyard area) to the proper size by using a dedicated working machine,

㉰ move the plain equipment seat (11)

데이터베이스 A database that identifies and manages each of the 'underground complex business facilities', 'bongan box support frames (7)' and 'bongan box support frames (7)'. According to the guide (hereinafter referred to as the 'Guide') indicating the sealing box (5) to be used for this session, outputted in B), one of the series of sealing boxes (6) belonging to the 'seasoning box (7)' is designated. After properly cutting the soil layer (2) of the upper part of the sealing box (6), completely remove the soil on the sealing box (6),

㉲ Lift the designated 'Bonganham (6)' according to the 'Guide' and move it to the seat, and put 'Block (61)' and 'Yellow Soil' on the scale.

㉳ put the ashes on the table,

하 After carrying out the rites of worship (worship, prepayment, cherubim, etc.) according to the family's religion

㉵ Two ancestors (residents) take charge of each bone and bone, and open the lid of the paper box (61) and spread the ocher one by one in the paper box and then spread the bones one by one. Burial, ritual), ㉶ put the closed lid and the prepared grindstone (62) in the sealing box (6), close the lid of the sealing box (6),

㉷ After placing the sealing box (6) in its original position in the frame (7),

㉸ Restore the damaged soil layer (2) to its original state,

㉹ by returning the flat seat 11 to the original position and restoring the grass layer 1,

The present invention completes the burial funeral ceremony using a business facility.

Claims

Grass layer (1), and soil layer (2) installed under the grass layer (1):

And the baggage facility layer (3) for receiving a plurality of bag (6) under the soil layer (2):

The soil layer (4) at the bottom of the Bong'an facility layer (3):

Underground complex business facility, characterized in that it comprises a body buried stone (5) installed under the soil layer (4).
The method of claim 1, wherein the sealing device layer (3) is characterized by having a sealing box settled frame (7) having a plurality of sealing function storage space 71 for storing the sealing box (6) Underground compound business establishment.
3. The underground underground business facility according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sealing facility layer (3) comprises a temporary storage box (8).
The basement complex business facility according to claim 2, wherein the enclosed anchor frame (7) is a lattice-opening frame formed by coupling bars.
The basement complex business facility according to claim 2, wherein the enclosed anchor frame (7) is a lattice-opening frame formed by coupling bars.
The method of claim 1, 3 to 5, wherein the bag (6) is formed so that a plurality of holes through which the water and air flow by applying the principle of promoting the natural weathering of the ashes (bone powder) Then, put a paper box (61) containing 4-5 times of ocher soil mixed in the ashes, and a stone plate of the name, birthday and date of the deceased in the copper box (6). Underground complex business facility, characterized in that the installation is 62, 誌石.
According to claim 2, The bag (6) is applied to the principle of promoting the natural weathering of the ashes (bone flour) is formed so that a plurality of holes are circulated so that water and air can flow, 4-5 times the ashes Put a paper box (61) containing a mixture of ocher soil, and install a grindstone (62, 誌石), which is a slab of the name, birthday, and date of the deceased in the box (6). Underground complex business facility characterized by consisting of.