WO2010058042A1 - Self-contained temperature-regulating system for street furniture - Google Patents
Self-contained temperature-regulating system for street furniture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010058042A1 WO2010058042A1 PCT/ES2009/000525 ES2009000525W WO2010058042A1 WO 2010058042 A1 WO2010058042 A1 WO 2010058042A1 ES 2009000525 W ES2009000525 W ES 2009000525W WO 2010058042 A1 WO2010058042 A1 WO 2010058042A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- street furniture
- tempering
- circuit
- accumulator
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000028016 temperature homeostasis Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/62—Accessories for chairs
- A47C7/72—Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like
- A47C7/74—Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like for ventilation, heating or cooling
- A47C7/748—Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like for ventilation, heating or cooling for heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/62—Accessories for chairs
- A47C7/72—Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like
- A47C7/74—Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like for ventilation, heating or cooling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C11/00—Benches not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an autonomous tempering system for street furniture, whose obvious purpose is to temper the elements of street furniture such as benches, canopies, swings, playgrounds, etc., using alternative renewable energy and / or Conventional to minimize resource consumption.
- the object of the invention is to temper the urban furniture so that the sensations of hardness, coldness, impersonality, etc., are transformed into pleasant and warm sensations, inviting even the use and enjoyment of the urban furniture, and all this without energy consumption, or with the minimum possible, when resorting to alternative or renewable energy means as a preferred way of feeding the system.
- street furniture lacks more than its own utility and sometimes a high content of intrinsic design, which is sometimes difficult to understand, so the existence of systems that intend to carry out a tempering of street furniture is unknown.
- the system that is recommended, applicable to a multitude of furniture, of the so-called urban ones, is based on establishing in the furniture itself one or several radiation circuits through which a suitably tempered fluid recirculates, being able to radiate that constant temperature to the users , so that the tempered fluid and therefore the radiation circuits of the furniture are established based on a primary circuit through which the heated fluid circulates by means of solar panels, and in whose primary circuit a solar thermal exchanger is established for dissipation of excess heat, so that through this primary circuit the demand for an inter-accumulator is supplied depending on
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) of what is required or desired, so that said inter-accumulator, through a secondary circuit of tempered fluid that is transferred, by means of recirculation pumps, mixing valves, to the furniture that is intended to be tempered.
- the system changes significantly when it comes to geothermal collection since the heat and cold circuits are reduced to one and a heat pump, keeping the rest of the system in the same way.
- the system takes advantage of the energy collection of external media by means of the sun, light, geothermal energy, water, air, etc., so that by means of an exchanger and accumulator, said energy is produced and stored at the expects to be sued for street furniture or other activity of a similar nature or application.
- the way in which energy will be available, mainly from renewable and clean media, as previously stated, according to the invention is based on tempering a fluid or mixture thereof, with a high degree of freezing and high thermal transmission power, which is made to recirculate by one several internal circuits located in the furniture that you want to temper, to transmit the potential of heat or cold to that furniture, and therefore to get your tempering, getting a pleasant and warm feeling that even invites the use of 1 own furniture.
- the system can be structured based on one or several circuits in the form of mono or bitube, and with a high transmission power such as stainless steel.
- Figure L- Shows a schematic representation in which the system of the invention materializes, using solar panels as energy source.
- Figure 2. Shows another schematic representation like the previous figure, using in this case the geo-thermal energy source.
- Figure 3. Shows a representation according to a general and schematic perspective of an element of street furniture, specifically a bank, with different radiation circuits through which the fluid conveniently tempered circulates through the system shown in the previous figures.
- Figure 4. Shows a sectional view of the furniture represented in the previous figure, showing the different radiation zones and their insulation.
- the system of the invention first comprises an inter-accumulator (1) of a tempered fluid that has a high degree of freezing and high thermal transmission power, so that the fluid is heated by means of thermal solar panels (2) so that, through a primary circuit (3) and
- the fluid tempered through the inter-accumulator (1) is sent to urban elements or modules (6) through a secondary circuit with a one-way branch (7) and a return branch (8), existing in that circuit secondary (7-8) a thermostatic mixing valve (9) and a recirculation pump (10) of the same characteristics as the valve (4) in the primary circuit (3).
- a fluid bed (11) is provided in the inter-accumulator (1).
- the fluid that reaches the inter-accumulator (1) through the secondary circuit (7-8) performs continuous recirculation, by means of the recirculation pump (10) at a pre-established temperature, of that said thermo-static mixing valve (9) is in charge, which is the one that mixes the fluids at different temperatures so that the circuit presents the pre-established temperature.
- the fluid at the pre-established and constant temperature is circulated through one or several circuits established in furniture (6) to be tempered, which behave as simple emitters, since through them, that is to say inside, the fluid circulates tempered.
- Figure 3 shows in particular a bench-shaped piece of furniture or furniture (6) with a plurality of radiating circuits or chambers (12) for the tempered fluid, with the branch or one-way circuit (7) and with the branch or circuit return (8), the system as a whole including a trap (13).
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) To avoid unnecessary energy losses and therefore increase the performance of the system, those areas of the street furniture that have no sense of tempering can be isolated, such as those of conduction or those called non-radiant, being able to see in Figure 4, corresponding to a sectional cut of the furniture (6) represented in figure 3, the radiating zones or chambers (12) complemented with isolated zones (14) in the manner just described.
- FIG. 2 shows the system in which the solar thermal panels (2) have been replaced by a geo-thermal heat pump (15), so that in the circuit in which that geo-heat pump is established thermal (15) an expansion vessel (16), a cooling pump (17), a balancing valve (18), a flow regulator (19), cutting keys, etc. are provided.
- the aforementioned primary circuit (3) can be fed only with geo-thermal energy and with its balanced to the demand of the inter-accumulator (1), governing a simple geo-thermal heat pump.
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- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a system whereby street furniture is provided with one or more radiating circuits (12) through which a suitably temperature-regulated fluid flows in order to irradiate a constant temperature to users. The street furniture (6) includes a secondary circuit having an outgoing line (7) and a return line (8) for the fluid supplied by an inter-accumulator (1) accessed by the fluid supplied by an energy source which may be formed by solar panels (2) or even a geothermal heat pump (15), forming the primary circuit (3) which incorporates a geothermal exchanger (5) for dissipating the excess heat in the fluid supply.
Description
SISTEMA DE ATEMPERADO AUTÓNOMO DE MOBILIARIO AUTONOMOUS FURNITURE SYSTEM OF FURNITURE
URBANOURBAN
D E S C R I P C I Ó ND E S C R I P C I Ó N
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a un sistema de atemperado autónomo de mobiliario urbano, cuya evidente finalidad es la de atemperar los elementos de mobiliario urbano tales como bancos, marquesinas, columpios, juegos infantiles, etc., utilizando para ello energías renovables alternativas y/o convencionales para minimizar el consumo de recursos.The present invention relates to an autonomous tempering system for street furniture, whose obvious purpose is to temper the elements of street furniture such as benches, canopies, swings, playgrounds, etc., using alternative renewable energy and / or Conventional to minimize resource consumption.
El objeto de la invención es atemperar el mobiliario urbano para que las sensaciones de dureza, frialdad, impersonalidad, etc., se transformen en sensaciones agradables y cálidas, invitando incluso a la utilización y disfrute del mobiliario urbano, y todo ello sin consumo energético, o con el mínimo posible, al recurrir a medios de energías alternativas o renovables como forma preferente de alimentación del sistema.The object of the invention is to temper the urban furniture so that the sensations of hardness, coldness, impersonality, etc., are transformed into pleasant and warm sensations, inviting even the use and enjoyment of the urban furniture, and all this without energy consumption, or with the minimum possible, when resorting to alternative or renewable energy means as a preferred way of feeding the system.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En la actualidad, el mobiliario urbano carece de algo más que su utilidad propia y a veces un alto contenido de diseño intrínseco, que a veces resulta difícilmente entendible, por lo se desconoce la existencia de sistemas que pretendan llevar a cabo un atemperado de mobiliario urbano.At present, street furniture lacks more than its own utility and sometimes a high content of intrinsic design, which is sometimes difficult to understand, so the existence of systems that intend to carry out a tempering of street furniture is unknown.
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26)
Sin embargo, y como un antecedente de la invención, puede citarse el Modelo de Utilidad Español U 200800747, en el que se describe un equipo de regulación y seguridad para instalaciones de energía solar térmica, que trata de un único circuito circundante y que está previsto para determinar el corte de fluido que circula por una instalación en caso de que se alcance una temperatura de trabajo deseada, al efecto de impedir el recalentamiento de la instalación y la formación de sobrepresiones en la misma, estando dicho equipo asociado a un conjunto de placas solares, integradas de rejillas de aireación para calentamiento del fluido que circula por el interior de aquellas, y un intercambiador de calor para calentamiento del agua que accede hasta el mismo a través de correspondientes tubos.SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) However, and as an antecedent of the invention, one can cite the Spanish Utility Model U 200800747, which describes a regulation and safety equipment for solar thermal installations, which is a single surrounding circuit and is planned to determine the cut of fluid that circulates through an installation in case a desired working temperature is reached, in order to prevent overheating of the installation and the formation of overpressures in it, said equipment being associated with a set of plates solar, integrated with aeration grilles for heating the fluid that circulates inside them, and a heat exchanger for heating the water that accesses to it through corresponding tubes.
En dicho Modelo de Utilidad, no se establece ningún sistema que permita atemperar el mobiliario urbano.In said Utility Model, no system is established to temper street furniture.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
El sistema que se preconiza, aplicable a multitud de mobiliarios, de los denominados urbanos, se basa en establecer en el propio mobiliario uno o varios circuitos de radiación por los que recircula un fluido convenientemente atemperado, siendo capaz de irradiar esa temperatura constante a los usuarios, de manera tal que el fluido atemperado y por lo tanto los circuitos de radiación del mobiliario se establecen en base a un circuito primario por el que circula el fluido calentado mediante unas placas solares, y en cuyo circuito primario está establecido un intercambiador solar térmico para disipación del calor sobrante, de manera que a través de este circuito primario se abastece la demanda de un inter-acumulador en funciónThe system that is recommended, applicable to a multitude of furniture, of the so-called urban ones, is based on establishing in the furniture itself one or several radiation circuits through which a suitably tempered fluid recirculates, being able to radiate that constant temperature to the users , so that the tempered fluid and therefore the radiation circuits of the furniture are established based on a primary circuit through which the heated fluid circulates by means of solar panels, and in whose primary circuit a solar thermal exchanger is established for dissipation of excess heat, so that through this primary circuit the demand for an inter-accumulator is supplied depending on
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26)
de lo que precise o se quiera, de manera que dicho inter-acumulador, a través de un circuito secundario de fluido atemperado que se transfiere, mediante bombas de recirculación, válvulas mezcladoras, al mobiliario que se pretende atemperar.SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) of what is required or desired, so that said inter-accumulator, through a secondary circuit of tempered fluid that is transferred, by means of recirculation pumps, mixing valves, to the furniture that is intended to be tempered.
El sistema cambia sensiblemente cuando se trata de captación geotérmica ya que los circuitos de calor y frío se reducen a uno y a una bomba de calor, manteniendo el resto del sistema de la misma manera.The system changes significantly when it comes to geothermal collection since the heat and cold circuits are reduced to one and a heat pump, keeping the rest of the system in the same way.
Por consiguiente, según la invención, el sistema aprovecha la captación de la energía de los medios externos mediante el sol, luz, geotermia, agua, aire, etc., para que mediante un intercambiador y acumulador, se produzca y guarde dicha energía a la espera de poder ser demandada por el mobiliario urbano u otra actividad de naturaleza o aplicación similar.Accordingly, according to the invention, the system takes advantage of the energy collection of external media by means of the sun, light, geothermal energy, water, air, etc., so that by means of an exchanger and accumulator, said energy is produced and stored at the expects to be sued for street furniture or other activity of a similar nature or application.
La manera en que se dispondrá la energía, principalmente procedente de los medios renovables y limpios , como anteriormente se ha dicho, según la invención se basa en atemperar un fluido o mezcla de ellos, de alto grado de congelación y alto poder de transmisión térmica, que se hace recircular por uno varios circuitos internos situados en el mobiliario que desea atemperarse, para transmitir así el potencial de calor o frío a aquel mobiliario, y por lo tanto conseguir su atemperado, consiguiendo una sensación agradable y cálida que invitan incluso a la utilización de 1 propio mobiliario.The way in which energy will be available, mainly from renewable and clean media, as previously stated, according to the invention is based on tempering a fluid or mixture thereof, with a high degree of freezing and high thermal transmission power, which is made to recirculate by one several internal circuits located in the furniture that you want to temper, to transmit the potential of heat or cold to that furniture, and therefore to get your tempering, getting a pleasant and warm feeling that even invites the use of 1 own furniture.
Evidentemente, el sistema puede estar estructurado en base a uno o varios circuitos en forma de mono o bitubo, y con un alto poder de transmisión como puede ser acero inoxidable.Obviously, the system can be structured based on one or several circuits in the form of mono or bitube, and with a high transmission power such as stainless steel.
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26)
Asimismo se ha previsto que en las zonas o lugares del mobiliario urbano que no se desee el atemperado en sus partes o elementos, para evitar la fuga térmica, se dispondrá de protecciones que aislen dichos circuitos de forma total o parcial, reduciendo con ello las pérdidas térmicas donde no se necesiten, alargando con ello la duración del acumulador y por tanto el consumo de la energía gastada.SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) Likewise, it has been foreseen that in areas or places of urban furniture that the tempering of their parts or elements is not desired, in order to avoid thermal leakage, protections will be available that isolate said circuits totally or partially, thereby reducing losses. thermal where they are not needed, thereby extending the duration of the accumulator and therefore the consumption of spent energy.
Además de las características y ventajas anteriormente referidas, el sistema en su aplicación al mobiliario urbano resulta con importantes mejoras entre las que se pueden citar:In addition to the features and advantages mentioned above, the system in its application to street furniture results in significant improvements, among which we can mention:
- Es un sistema de máxima eficacia en su finalidad y con un consumo mínimo.- It is a system of maximum efficiency in its purpose and with a minimum consumption.
- Es un sistema de realización simple, de fácil implantación y de gran eficacia.- It is a simple implementation system, easy to implement and highly effective.
- Es un sistema que aporta una autosuficiencia, de ahí que resulte autónomo, con un mínimo mantenimiento.- It is a system that provides self-sufficiency, hence it is autonomous, with minimal maintenance.
- Es un sistema que resuelve el problema de las emisiones del Tratado de Kyoto. - Es un sistema modular y autónomo, ya que puede aplicarse a multitud de módulos y con una distribución o disposición apropiada de éstos dentro de una zona o lugar.- It is a system that solves the emission problem of the Kyoto Treaty. - It is a modular and autonomous system, since it can be applied to a multitude of modules and with an appropriate distribution or arrangement of these within a zone or place.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dichaTo complement the description that is going to be made below and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization thereof, it is accompanied as an integral part of said
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26)
descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) description, a set of drawings where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:
La figura L- Muestra una representación esquemática en que se materializa el sistema de la invención, utilizando como fuente de energía placas solares.Figure L- Shows a schematic representation in which the system of the invention materializes, using solar panels as energy source.
La figura 2.- Muestra otra representación esquemática como la figura anterior, utilizando en este caso como fuente de energía la geo- térmica.Figure 2.- Shows another schematic representation like the previous figure, using in this case the geo-thermal energy source.
La figura 3.- Muestra una representación según una perspectiva general y esquemática de un elemento de mobiliario urbano, concretamente un banco, con distintos circuitos de radiación por los que circula el fluido convenientemente atemperado mediante el sistema mostrado en las figuras anteriores.Figure 3.- Shows a representation according to a general and schematic perspective of an element of street furniture, specifically a bank, with different radiation circuits through which the fluid conveniently tempered circulates through the system shown in the previous figures.
La figura 4.- Muestra una vista en sección del mobiliario representado en la figura anterior, dejando ver las distintas zonas de radiación y los aislamientos de la misma.Figure 4.- Shows a sectional view of the furniture represented in the previous figure, showing the different radiation zones and their insulation.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, el sistema de la invención comprende en primer lugar un inter-acumulador (1) de un fluido atemperado que posee un alto grado de congelación y alto poder de transmisión térmica, de manera que el fluido es calentado mediante unas placas solares térmicas (2) para que, a través de un circuito primario (3) yAs can be seen in the aforementioned figures, the system of the invention first comprises an inter-accumulator (1) of a tempered fluid that has a high degree of freezing and high thermal transmission power, so that the fluid is heated by means of thermal solar panels (2) so that, through a primary circuit (3) and
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26)
unas válvulas de recirculación (4), el fluido alcance el inter-acumulador (1), formando parte de ese circuito primario (3) un intercambiador geotérmico (5) como dispositivo disipador de energía y aplicación de frío.SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) recirculation valves (4), the fluid reaches the inter-accumulator (1), forming part of that primary circuit (3) a geothermal exchanger (5) as an energy dissipation device and cold application.
El fluido atemperado a través del inter-acumulador (1) es enviado a unos elementos o módulos urbanos (6) a través de un circuito secundario con un ramal de ida (7) y un ramal de retorno (8), existiendo en ese circuito secundario (7-8) una válvula mezcladora termo-estática (9) y una bomba de recirculación (10) de las mismas características que la válvula (4) en el circuito primario (3). En el inter-acumulador (1) se ha previsto un lechode fluido (11).The fluid tempered through the inter-accumulator (1) is sent to urban elements or modules (6) through a secondary circuit with a one-way branch (7) and a return branch (8), existing in that circuit secondary (7-8) a thermostatic mixing valve (9) and a recirculation pump (10) of the same characteristics as the valve (4) in the primary circuit (3). A fluid bed (11) is provided in the inter-accumulator (1).
En base a las características referidas, el fluido que alcanza el inter-acumulador (1) a través del circuito secundario (7-8) realiza una recirculación continua, mediante la bomba de recirculación (10) a una temperatura pre-establecida, de lo que se encarga la citada válvula mezcladora termo-estática (9), que es la que mezcla los fluidos a distintas temperaturas para que el circuito presente la temperatura pre-establecida.Based on the aforementioned characteristics, the fluid that reaches the inter-accumulator (1) through the secondary circuit (7-8) performs continuous recirculation, by means of the recirculation pump (10) at a pre-established temperature, of that said thermo-static mixing valve (9) is in charge, which is the one that mixes the fluids at different temperatures so that the circuit presents the pre-established temperature.
El fluido a la temperatura pre-establecida y constante es hecho circular por uno o varios circuitos establecidos en mobiliarios (6) a atemperar, los cuales se comportan como unos simples emisores, ya que por ellos, es decir por su interior, circula el fluido atemperado.The fluid at the pre-established and constant temperature is circulated through one or several circuits established in furniture (6) to be tempered, which behave as simple emitters, since through them, that is to say inside, the fluid circulates tempered.
En la figura 3 se muestra concretamente un mueble o mobiliario en forma de banco (6) con una pluralidad de circuitos o cámaras radiantes (12) para el fluido atemperado, con el ramal o circuito de ida (7) y con el ramal o circuito de retorno (8), incluyendo el sistema en su conjunto un purgador (13).Figure 3 shows in particular a bench-shaped piece of furniture or furniture (6) with a plurality of radiating circuits or chambers (12) for the tempered fluid, with the branch or one-way circuit (7) and with the branch or circuit return (8), the system as a whole including a trap (13).
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26)
Para evitar pérdidas energéticas innecesarias y por lo tanto aumentar el rendimiento del sistema, se pueden aislar aquellas zonas del mobiliario urbano que carece de sentido su atemperación, como pueden ser las de conducción o las denominadas como no radiantes, pudiéndose ver en la figura 4, que corresponde a un corte en sección del mueble (6) representado en la figura 3, las zonas o cámaras radiantes (12) complementadas con zonas aisladas (14) del modo que se acaba de exponer.SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) To avoid unnecessary energy losses and therefore increase the performance of the system, those areas of the street furniture that have no sense of tempering can be isolated, such as those of conduction or those called non-radiant, being able to see in Figure 4, corresponding to a sectional cut of the furniture (6) represented in figure 3, the radiating zones or chambers (12) complemented with isolated zones (14) in the manner just described.
En la figura 2 se muestra el sistema en el que las placas solares térmicas (2) han sido sustituidas por una bomba de calor geo-térmica (15), de manera que en el circuito en el que está establecida esa bomba de calor geo-térmica (15) se ha previsto un vaso de expansión (16), una bomba de refrigeración (17), una válvula de equilibrado (18), un regulador de caudal (19), llaves de corte, etc.Figure 2 shows the system in which the solar thermal panels (2) have been replaced by a geo-thermal heat pump (15), so that in the circuit in which that geo-heat pump is established thermal (15) an expansion vessel (16), a cooling pump (17), a balancing valve (18), a flow regulator (19), cutting keys, etc. are provided.
El comentado circuito primario (3) puede estar alimentado únicamente con energía geo-térmica y con su equilibrado a la demanda del inter-acumulador (1), gobernando una simple bomba de calor geo-térmica.The aforementioned primary circuit (3) can be fed only with geo-thermal energy and with its balanced to the demand of the inter-accumulator (1), governing a simple geo-thermal heat pump.
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26)
SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)
Claims
R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S
Ia.- Sistema de atemperado autónomo de mobiliario urbano, que estando previsto para atemperar los elementos correspondientes a un mobiliario urbano, se caracteriza porque comprende un inter-acumuladorI a .- Autonomous tempering system of street furniture, which being planned to temper the elements corresponding to street furniture, is characterized by comprising an inter-accumulator
(1) al que accede un fluido a atemperar procedente de una energía renovable, mediante un circuito primario (3), de cuyo inter-acumulador (1) el fluido alcanza un circuito secundario (7-8), desde el cual el fluido atemperado es impulsado hacia el elemento de mobiliario urbano (6) en el que están establecidos uno o varios circuitos de radiación (12) por los que circula el fluido atemperado, siendo capaz de irradiar esa temperatura constante a los usuarios.(1) accessed by a fluid to be tempered from renewable energy, through a primary circuit (3), from which inter-accumulator (1) the fluid reaches a secondary circuit (7-8), from which the tempered fluid It is driven towards the element of street furniture (6) in which one or several radiation circuits (12) are established through which the tempered fluid circulates, being able to radiate that constant temperature to the users.
2a.- Sistema de atemperado autónomo de mobiliario urbano, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque el circuito o circuitos de radiación (12) están formados por un circuito de recirculación secundario con un ramal de ida (7) y un ramal de retorno (8), gobernado por una o varias válvulas reguladoras termo-estáticas (9), siendo impulsado el fluido mediante una bomba de recirculación (10), desde el inter-acumulador (1) a través del circuito secundario.2 .- system independent thermoregulation of street furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that the circuit or circuits radiation (12) are formed by a circuit secondary recirculating a flow branch (7) and a return branch (8 ), governed by one or several thermo-static regulating valves (9), the fluid being driven by a recirculation pump (10), from the inter-accumulator (1) through the secondary circuit.
3a.- Sistema de atemperado autónomo de mobiliario urbano, según reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque las zonas ajenas y no deseables de irradiación del fluido atemperado, son susceptibles de protegerse mediante elementos o medios aislantes para evitar la pérdida de irradición en las zonas o circuitos de irradiación (12).3 .- autonomous system tempering street furniture according to the preceding claims , characterized unrelated and undesirable irradiation zones tempering fluid, are likely to be protected by insulating elements or means to prevent loss of irradiance waters in areas or circuits irradiation (12).
4a .- Sistema de atemperado autónomo de mobiliario urbano, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la energía para conseguir el atemperado del fluido es una energía renovable.4 .- autonomous system tempering street furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy for the thermoregulation fluid is a renewable energy.
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26)
5a.- Sistema de atemperado autónomo de mobiliario urbano, según reivindicición 1 , caracterizado porque el circuito primario (3) cuenta con correspondientes bombas de recirculación (10), además de los medios de calentamiento y/o enfriamiento del fluido circulante.SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) 5 .- autonomous system tempering street furniture according reivindicición 1, wherein the primary circuit (3) has corresponding recirculation pump (10), in addition to the heating means and / or cooling of the circulating fluid.
6a.- Sistema de atemperado autónomo de mobiliario urbano, según reivindicación 5, caracterizado porque la energía renovable para atemperación del fluido está basada en placas solares térmicas (2), mientras que el enfriamiento se realiza mediante un intercambiador geo-térmico (5) establecido igualmente en el circuito primario (3).6 .- system independent thermoregulation of street furniture according to claim 5, wherein the renewable energy for temperature control fluid is based on thermal solar panels (2), while the cooling is performed by a geo-heat exchanger (5) also established in the primary circuit (3).
7a.- Sistema de atemperado autónomo de mobiliario urbano, según reivindicaciones 1 a 5, caracterizado porque el calentamiento del fluido en el circuito primario (3) se realiza mediante una bomba de calor geo-térmica (15).7 .- autonomous system thermoregulation of street furniture according to claims 1 to 5, wherein the heating fluid in the primary circuit (3) is performed by a pump geo-thermal heat (15).
8°.- Sistema de atemperado autónomo de mobiliario urbano, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque se incluyen dos circuitos diferenciados, uno como emisor determinado por el propio mobiliario (6), y otro como captador con un intercambio de niveles energéticos, que comprende un inter-acumulador (1), como elemento a su vez de la acumulación de la energía deseada.8.- Autonomous tempering system of street furniture, according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that two differentiated circuits are included, one as an emitter determined by the furniture itself (6), and another as a sensor with an exchange of energy levels, comprising an inter-accumulator (1), as an element in turn of the accumulation of the desired energy.
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26)
SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09827203.2A EP2338380B1 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2009-10-28 | Self-contained temperature-regulating system for street furniture |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200803442A ES2339629B1 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2008-11-20 | AUTONOMOUS URBAN FURNITURE SYSTEM. |
| ESP200803442 | 2008-11-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2010058042A1 true WO2010058042A1 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
Family
ID=42140214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES2009/000525 WO2010058042A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2009-10-28 | Self-contained temperature-regulating system for street furniture |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2338380B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2339629B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010058042A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU179202U1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | Фарит Мутальевич Курамшин | A BENCH (STORE, CHAIR) WITH HEATING FOR WORKERS AND RELAXERS INSIDE UNHEATED ROOMS AND OUTDOORS UNDER CANVAS, AT A LOW AIR TEMPERATURE |
| RU2733231C2 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-09-30 | Иван Русанов | Bench (settle, chair) with heating |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4062489A (en) * | 1976-04-21 | 1977-12-13 | Henderson Roland A | Solar-geothermal heat system |
| JPH05245020A (en) * | 1992-03-06 | 1993-09-24 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Chair |
| DE29807326U1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-09-23 | Seige Stefan | Seating |
| JP2000201774A (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2000-07-25 | Ogasawara:Kk | Bench |
| US7234314B1 (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2007-06-26 | Earth To Air Systems, Llc | Geothermal heating and cooling system with solar heating |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3803903A1 (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1989-08-17 | Fritz Weithas | Solar seating bench |
| CH687666A5 (en) * | 1993-02-09 | 1997-01-31 | Ernst Koeninger | Heated bench. |
| DE19511753A1 (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-02 | Steffen Laube | Solar-powered heated chair for outdoor use |
| US6302094B1 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-10-16 | John D. Wehrly | Indoor/outdoor heating and cooling system |
-
2008
- 2008-11-20 ES ES200803442A patent/ES2339629B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-10-28 EP EP09827203.2A patent/EP2338380B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-10-28 WO PCT/ES2009/000525 patent/WO2010058042A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4062489A (en) * | 1976-04-21 | 1977-12-13 | Henderson Roland A | Solar-geothermal heat system |
| JPH05245020A (en) * | 1992-03-06 | 1993-09-24 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Chair |
| DE29807326U1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-09-23 | Seige Stefan | Seating |
| JP2000201774A (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2000-07-25 | Ogasawara:Kk | Bench |
| US7234314B1 (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2007-06-26 | Earth To Air Systems, Llc | Geothermal heating and cooling system with solar heating |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP2338380A4 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU179202U1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | Фарит Мутальевич Курамшин | A BENCH (STORE, CHAIR) WITH HEATING FOR WORKERS AND RELAXERS INSIDE UNHEATED ROOMS AND OUTDOORS UNDER CANVAS, AT A LOW AIR TEMPERATURE |
| RU2733231C2 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-09-30 | Иван Русанов | Bench (settle, chair) with heating |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2338380A1 (en) | 2011-06-29 |
| ES2339629B1 (en) | 2011-06-15 |
| ES2339629A1 (en) | 2010-05-21 |
| EP2338380A4 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
| EP2338380B1 (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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