WO2010052236A1 - Assistant de commande de vitesse tactile pour conducteurs de véhicule - Google Patents
Assistant de commande de vitesse tactile pour conducteurs de véhicule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010052236A1 WO2010052236A1 PCT/EP2009/064603 EP2009064603W WO2010052236A1 WO 2010052236 A1 WO2010052236 A1 WO 2010052236A1 EP 2009064603 W EP2009064603 W EP 2009064603W WO 2010052236 A1 WO2010052236 A1 WO 2010052236A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- motor vehicle
- road speed
- magnitude
- speed
- determined
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
- B60W50/08—Interaction between the driver and the control system
- B60W50/14—Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
- B60W50/16—Tactile feedback to the driver, e.g. vibration or force feedback to the driver on the steering wheel or the accelerator pedal
Definitions
- the invention relates to a motor vehicle for use on a public road and comprising a user-feedback system for signaling to the vehicle's operator that a pre-determined road speed has been attained.
- the invention also relates to such a system.
- Modern motor vehicles designed for use on the public road such as automobiles, trucks and motorcycles, are typically equipped with systems, electronically controlled by an onboard computer, that assist the driver or rider with safely operating the vehicle without unnecessary distraction.
- systems electronically controlled by an onboard computer, that assist the driver or rider with safely operating the vehicle without unnecessary distraction.
- Examples of such systems are anti-lock brakes, traction control systems, navigation aids, engine management systems, cruise control systems, etc.
- Cruise control allows the vehicle to maintain a pre-set speed by means of automatically regulating (i.e., without the driver's intervention) the throttle depending on the actual road speed deviating from the pre-set speed.
- cruise control Some drivers use cruise control to avoid violating legal speed limits. This type of use is feasible only on a long stretch of a highway, e.g., the German Autobahn, at times when there is hardly any traffic. In densely populated areas or in heavy traffic, cruise control is practically not useable as the vehicle's operator needs to adjust the road speed continually in order to adapt to changing circumstances such as traffic jams, traffic lights, merging traffic, changes in local legal speed limits, etc.
- Law enforcement officers and road operators are increasingly more alert on catching drivers who violate the local speed limit, even those who exceed the speed limit by only a small amount.
- the rationale for this is to force drivers to obey the traffic rules and to reduce the probability of a speed-related accident. Higher speeds leave less time for the driver to respond to changing circumstances, thus increasing the chance of getting involved in an accident. Also note that too low a speed can be dangerous as well, e.g., when a vehicle driving with a low speed is not expected by other drivers, or when overtaking traffic on a road with opposing lanes and without a center divider.
- some cars enable the driver to pre-program one or more pre-determined speeds into the onboard computer.
- the user-programmed speeds are, for example, representative of frequently occurring legal speed limits.
- the computer Upon reaching a pre-programmed speed, the computer generates a signal that is made visible or audible to the driver through a suitable user interface such as a flashing dashboard light or a beeping sound. In this manner, the driver is audibly or visually alerted to the speed at which he/she is driving, thus providing a feedback mechanism without the driver needing to constantly keep an eye on the speedometer.
- some personal navigation devices e.g., a range of products manufactured by TomTom
- an audible or visible signal for alerting the driver to the current road speed is less then optimal, when the driver's visual and auditory senses are already fully occupied, if not overloaded, with operating the vehicle and navigating the traffic.
- the visual signal in the form of a flashing light has to compete with other visual information that the driver has to process, e.g., the constantly changing traffic situations or visual directions of the onboard navigation system, the dashboard lights of the turn indicators or of low fuel level, etc.
- the audible signal has to compete with the sounds of the engine, of the tires on the road surface, of nearby traffic, from the navigational guidance given via the vehicle's loudspeaker, from the car radio or music player, from passengers, wind noise, etc. Accordingly, an audible or visual speed-related signal may be distracting, confusing or may even not be noticed in time at all by the driver.
- the inventor therefore proposes to use a speed-related warning signal of another modality and, moreover, to have it synergistically combined with the conventional user controls of the motor vehicle.
- an embodiment of the invention relates to a motor vehicle, e.g., an automobile, a motorcycle, or a truck, for use on a public road.
- the vehicle comprises a user- feedback system for providing feedback to the user about the current road speed.
- the system comprises a controller for generating a control signal in dependence on a difference between a magnitude of an actual road speed of the vehicle and a pre-determined magnitude of the road speed.
- the system further includes an actuator functionally coupled to the controller for, in response to the control signal, introducing a tactile signal in an accelerator device, such as the throttle pedal (“accelerator”) of a car or truck or the twist grip throttle on the handlebar of a motorcycle.
- an accelerator device is part of the conventional user interface of a motor vehicle for user control of the actual road speed of the vehicle.
- the functional coupling between the controller and the actuator sees to it that the actuator receives the control signal.
- This functional coupling can be implemented in a wired manner or in a wireless manner, well within the capabilities of the skilled person.
- the tactile feedback according to the invention uses a sensory channel of the driver different from the visual and auditory channels, thus avoiding a sensory overload of the latter. Also, the tactile signal is not going to be obscured or drowned by other tactile perceptions relevant for operating the vehicle, if any.
- the functional integration of the actuator with the accelerator device stimulates the driver exactly at that part of the body that actively controls the vehicle's road speed.
- the controller is functionally integrated with an onboard computer of the vehicle.
- the functionality is then implemented by computer code that may be loaded into the onboard computer at the assembly plant of the vehicle, at the importer or at the local dealer, or even by the vehicle's owner via a data network such as the Internet as part of an after-market add-on.
- the controller is integrated with a personal navigation device.
- a range of such products manufactured by TomTom comprises a feature of detecting the deviation of the actual road speed from a local speed limit, and of generating a signal accordingly that controls the rendering of an icon in the visual user interface of the navigation device.
- the known device can be modified by the skilled person to have this signal made available electrically, electromagnetically or optically at an output port of the device.
- the output port is then functionally coupled to the actuator, e.g., wirelessly, wired via the vehicle's onboard electrical system or via an optical fiber, etc., and via a transcoder or transducer if signal conversion to a suitable format is needed.
- the dependence between the control signal for the actuator and the road speed is programmable (e.g., user-programmable) or re-programmable with respect to, e.g., one or more pre-determined magnitudes of the road speed for which the tactile signal is to be introduced and/or an attribute of the tactile signal.
- attribute of the tactile signal this may include, for example, one or more of: an intensity of the tactile signal, a frequency of a vibratory tactile signal, a change in resistance against moving the accelerator device, a temporal aspect of the tactile signal such as duration, a modality of a change in frequency and/or intensity dependent on a change in the road speed, etc.
- the attribute may have a value that depends on the difference according to a pre-determined profile.
- the profile is such that the value increases if the difference increases in a first part of the pre-determined profile wherein the difference is larger than zero.
- the profile is such that the value increases if the difference decreases in a second part of the pre-determined profile wherein the difference is smaller than zero; and an absolute magnitude of a rate of change of the value (per unit of speed) in the first part is larger than the absolute magnitude of the rate of change of the value (per unit of speed) in the second part.
- the controller is operative to control the actuator according to a profile so that the tactile signal is absent in a range of values of the difference around a zero difference. The range represents magnitudes of the actual road speed differing from the pre-determined magnitude of the road speed by a relatively small fraction of the pre-determined road speed.
- the controller is programmed to have the actuator generate a tactile signal around the following values of the road speed: 50 km/h, 70 km/h and 100 km/h.
- the controller is programmed to have the actuator generate tactile signals that increase in intensity and/or frequency upon the actual road speed approaching one of the preprogrammed road speeds, and that are more or less stationary or absent in a practically narrow range around the pre-programmed road speed.
- the user senses the tactile signal and can readjust accordingly.
- the attributes of the tactile signal generated at approaching the pre-determined speed while accelerating is, for example, programmed to be different from the attributes of the tactile signal generated at approaching the pre-determined speed while decelerating.
- the tactile signal may introduce a slight increase in resistance of the accelerator device against moving as perceived by the driver operating the accelerator device while accelerating, whereas the tactile signal may introduce a slight decrease in resistance while decelerating.
- the controller may be programmed to not generate a control signal if the magnitude of the vehicle's actual acceleration or the magnitude of the vehicle's actual deceleration is higher than a pre-determined threshold. When the acceleration or the deceleration is higher than the pre-determined threshold, then this is interpreted as that the driver is intentionally accelerating or decelerating.
- the controller may be programmed to not generate the control signal when the engine speed (in terms of revolutions per second) is higher than a certain pre-determined threshold, and/or changes at a rate higher than a further pre-determined threshold, thus indicating that the acceleration is intentional.
- different profiles or attributes for different ones of multiple pre- determined speeds may be programmed into the controller.
- the actuator is physically integrated with the accelerator, e.g., physically embedded in the accelerator pedal or throttle grip, integrated with the mechanical linkage of the pedal or throttle grip to the engine, or integrated with the mechanical support of the pedal or grip.
- the coupling between the accelerator pedal, on the one hand, and the engine on the other hand is implemented electronically instead of purely mechanical using cables and/or rod linkages. This implies that the electronic infrastructure is already available in the vehicle, to which the functionality of the invention can be added relatively simply, e.g., by means of loading proper software and adding an actuator to the accelerator device.
- the invention may therefore commercially also be exploited as a user-feedback system for use in a motor vehicle that is designed for use on a public road.
- the system comprises a controller for generating a control signal in dependence on a pre-determined magnitude of a road speed of the vehicle, and an actuator for being functionally coupled to the controller and configured for, in response to the control signal, introducing a tactile signal in an accelerator device in a user interface of the vehicle for user control of the actual road speed.
- a controller for generating a control signal in dependence on a pre-determined magnitude of a road speed of the vehicle
- an actuator for being functionally coupled to the controller and configured for, in response to the control signal, introducing a tactile signal in an accelerator device in a user interface of the vehicle for user control of the actual road speed.
- Such a system can be provided as an accessory built into the new vehicle at the factory, or as an after-market add-on feature.
- the dependence is programmable or re-programmable with respect to at least one of following: one or more magnitudes of the road speed for which the tactile signal is to be introduced; and an attribute of the tactile signal.
- the actuator is physically integrated with the accelerator device.
- the controller is functionally integrated with an onboard computer of the motor vehicle.
- the one or more predetermined magnitudes of the road speed are programmable or reprogrammable into the controller via at least one of: a configuration user interface (112) of the user-feedback system; a wireless connection to a source (402) external to the motor vehicle; and a personal navigation device (502) storing information on speed limits in a road network.
- the controller is operative to control the actuator so that the tactile signal is absent in a range (210) of values of the difference around a zero difference; and the range represents magnitudes of the actual road speed differing from the predetermined magnitude of the road speed by a relatively small fraction of the pre-determined road speed.
- the actuator is physically integrated with the accelerator device.
- a user-feedback system (102) for use in a motor vehicle (100) that is designed for use on a public road comprising: a controller (104) for generating a control signal in dependence on a difference between a magnitude of an actual road speed of the motor vehicle and a pre-determined magnitude (208) of the road speed; and an actuator (108) functionally coupled to the controller for, in response to the control signal, introducing a tactile signal in an accelerator device (110) in a user interface of the vehicle for user control of the actual road speed of the motor vehicle.
- the dependence is programmable or reprogrammable with respect to at least one of following: one or more predetermined magnitudes of the road speed for which the tactile signal is to be introduced; and an attribute (202) of the tactile signal.
- the attribute has a value that depends on the difference according to a pre-determined profile (200; 300).
- the one or more predetermined magnitudes of the road speed are programmable or reprogrammable into the controller via at least one of: a configuration user interface (112) of the user-feedback system; a wireless connection to a source (402) external to the motor vehicle; and a personal navigation device (502) storing information on speed limits in a road network.
- the controller is operative to control the actuator so that the tactile signal is absent in a range (210) of values of the difference around a zero difference; and the range represents magnitudes of the actual road speed differing from the predetermined magnitude of the road speed by a relatively small fraction of the pre-determined road speed.
- US 20040254048 discloses an apparatus for generating tactile force for a vehicle including a motor for generating the tactile force, a spring for generating the tactile force, an electromagnetic brake for cooperatively generating the tactile force with at least one of the motor and the spring, an accelerator pedal and a shift lever.
- the apparatus generates the tactile force for at least one of the accelerator pedal and the shift lever with a drive-by-wire method.
- the apparatus comprises a detector for detecting an amount of depression of the accelerator pedal; a throttle control unit for controlling a throttle angle according to a signal indicative of the amount of depression detected by the detector; and a pedal tactile force generator for providing the accelerator pedal with the tactile force according to the signal.
- US patent 5,794,730 discloses a transportation vehicle that is used as a prosthetic device that permits locomotion of an otherwise impaired person.
- the vehicle appears to be a motorized wheel-chair or wheeled platform with stair-climbing legs for moving the impaired person over ground that may be irregular.
- the contraption is controlled via a manual user interface such as a joystick.
- An indication system is provided which modulates the pitch and repetition rate of an audible or tactile signal in accordance with speed and orientation of the vehicle.
- US 20070106475 discloses a vehicle driving assist system that is configured to convey a risk potential relating to a preceding obstacle to a driver using both visual information and haptic information.
- the vehicle driving assist system executes accelerator pedal actuation reaction force control such that an actuation reaction force is generated in accordance with a risk potential that expresses a degree of convergence between the host vehicle and a preceding obstacle.
- the system displays a reference frame or marker at a position corresponding to the targeted obstacle (preceding vehicle).
- US 20030130091 discloses a method and device for issuing a feedback signal to the driver of a motor vehicle as soon as an admissible constant load limit of a shifting element in a motor vehicle transmission, especially a starting clutch in an automatic transmission, is exceeded.
- the feedback signal to the driver takes the form of a haptic signal via an accelerator pedal of the motor vehicle as pulsated motion of the throttle pedal.
- actuators for providing a tactile feedback to an operator of a vehicle
- Such actuators are also known from, e.g., mobile telephones that provide vibro-tactile sensations such as the E770 handset from Samsung upon receiving a call or an SMS message.
- the force-feedback technology used has been developed by Immersion Corporation. Accordingly, the basic implementing technologies used in the invention are known to the person skilled in the art.
- none of above publications either teaches or suggests the specific functionality as proposed by the inventor.
- Fig.1 is a block diagram of a vehicle in the invention
- Figs.2 and 3 are diagrams of profiles of an attribute of the tactile feedback signal in the invention.
- Figs. 4 and 5 are block diagrams with variations on the theme of Fig.1. Throughout the drawing, same reference numerals indicate similar or corresponding features.
- DETAILED EMBODIMENTS Fig.1 is a block diagram of a motor vehicle 100 in the invention.
- Vehicle 100 is designed for use on the public road, e.g., a passenger car, a truck, a motorcycle, etc.
- Vehicle 100 comprises a user-feedback system 102 for signaling to the vehicle's driver that a predetermined road speed has been attained.
- System 102 has a controller 104 that is configured for generating a control signal in dependence on a pre-determined magnitude of the road speed of the vehicle.
- controller 104 receives an input representative of the vehicle's current road speed from a speed detector 106, e.g., a speedometer in vehicle 100 via a suitable interface (not shown).
- a speed detector 106 e.g., a speedometer in vehicle 100 via a suitable interface (not shown).
- the interface may need to transcode the signal from speed detector 106 to a format suitable for being processed by controller 104, e.g., an analog-to-digital converter.
- controller 104 e.g., an analog-to-digital converter.
- a GPS receiver (not shown) can be used as speed detector 106 in order to determine the current road speed and to generate a representative signal for controller 104.
- personal navigation devices such as products manufactured by TomTom, that are configured to determine the vehicle's current road speed, as mentioned above.
- a suitable transcoding interface can be used, if needed.
- Controller 104 comprises, e.g., a data processor or a microcontroller.
- controller 104 is an integral part of the vehicle's onboard computer system (not shown separately) that takes care of, e.g., motor management tasks and that provides a user interface to the user-controllable functions of vehicle 100.
- Controller 104 comprises computer code (not shown) with instructions as to how to process the signals input to controller 104.
- System 102 also comprises an actuator 108 that is under control of controller 104.
- actuator 108 In response to a control signal from controller 104, actuator 108 generates a tactile signal in an accelerator device 110 of vehicle 100.
- Accelerator device 110 is, e.g., an accelerator pedal if vehicle 100 is a dual track vehicle such as a car or a truck, and a throttle grip in case vehicle 100 is a single-track vehicle such as a scooter or a motorcycle.
- the driver of vehicle 100 controls the road speed of vehicle 100 through pedal 110 or throttle 110 (in combination with the brakes (not shown) and the gearbox (not shown) of vehicle 100.
- pedal 110 or throttle 110 in combination with the brakes (not shown) and the gearbox (not shown) of vehicle 100.
- the driver's foot in case of an automobile
- the rider's hand in case of a motorcycle
- the tactile signals generated by actuator 110 are sensed by the driver being in contact with vehicle 100 through accelerator 110.
- Controller 104 is programmed to control actuator 108 depending on a difference between a magnitude of the current road speed of vehicle 100 and a pre-determined magnitude of the road speed.
- the resulting tactile signal alerts the driver to the fact that this pre-determined road speed has been attained. This alerting can be used to keep the driver from speeding if the pre-determined road speed equals, or is slightly lower than, the local speed limit.
- Controller 104 may trigger actuator 108 at more than one magnitude of the road speed, e.g., at those magnitudes of the road speed that correspond to frequently occurring legal speed limits such as 50 km/h, 60 km/h, 70 km/h, 80 km/h, 100 km/h and 120 km/h in many European countries.
- controller 104 can be pre-programmed into controller 104 off factory. Alternatively, the driver or owner of vehicle 100 can pre-program these magnitudes him/herself into controller 104 through a suitable configuration user- interface 112. If controller 104 forms an integral part of the onboard computer system of vehicle 100, configuration user interface may form an integral part of the user interface to the onboard computer system. If controller 104 is a separate entity, controller 104 may have its own configuration user interface 112 accommodated in a common housing and providing, e.g., a hierarchical menu of options for the driver to select in order to configure operation of controller 104. Alternatively, controller 104 has a port, e.g., a USB port, to enable configuring controller 104 via a personal computer (PC).
- PC personal computer
- the pre-determined magnitudes of the road speeds have not been programmed by the user. Instead, these pre-determined magnitudes have been preprogrammed into the navigation device. Accordingly, if the navigation device is being used as an integral part of the system in the invention, the pre-determined magnitudes of the road speed, at which the system generates a tactile feedback to the driver, change dynamically.
- controller 104 is equipped with a receiver for receiving this signal, for thereupon configuring or re-configuring the functionality of the invention by determining the pre-determined magnitude of the road speed as associated with the speed limit of the signal received from the beacon.
- this scenario can be used, mutatis mutandis, with a visual or auditory feedback signal to the driver.
- Actuator 110 may be implemented using, e.g., the force-feedback technology developed by Immersion Corporation, as used by certain mobile phones, or any other electromechanical device of a suitable form-factor that can generate vibrations or forces strong enough to be felt via accelerator 110. It is known to the person skilled in the art of providing tactile feedback to a user interface for control of a vehicle how to implement the invention using known technologies.
- Fig.2 is a diagram illustrating a profile 200 of the magnitude of an attribute 202 of the tactile feedback signal, provided by actuator 108 under control of controller 104, as a function of a magnitude of road speed 204 of vehicle 100.
- Attribute 202 represents, e.g., the frequency of the feedback signal (vibrations) generated by actuator 108, or the intensity or magnitude of the feedback signal.
- Attribute 202 has zero value outside a certain range of speeds 206 comprising a pre-determined road speed 208 as programmed into controller 104. That is, there is no tactile feedback outside range 206.
- the width of range 206 is chosen such that the driver, accelerating to speed 208, notices the feedback signal when the actual road speed is slightly below speed 208.
- the intensity and/or frequency of the feedback signal increases upon the actual road speed approaching speed 208.
- Speed 208 lies in a smaller range 210 wherein the value of attribute 202 is practically zero, so that tactile feedback is practically absent. If the driver maintains a road speed that falls within range 210, he/she substantially drives at speed 208 and does not substantially violate the speed limit of speed 208. If, however, the driver then lets vehicle accelerate unintentionally, there is a steep increase in the value of attribute 202, e.g., the magnitude of the frequency and/or intensity of the feedback signal, thus alerting the driver to the speed increase.
- the tactile feedback signal at speeds lower than speed 208 is of a gentler character, e.g., lower in magnitude and with a gentler rate of change, than the tactile feedback signal at speeds higher than speed 208, as indicated by the gentler slope and lower peak of profile 200 at the left side of speed 208, and by the steeper slope and higher peak of profile 200 at the right side of speed 208.
- Fig.3 is a diagram of another profile 300 of the magnitude of the attribute 202. Now, only that part of profile 200 is maintained that alerts the driver if the actual road speed exceeds pre-determined speed 208. Note that in interval 210 there is again no tactile feedback signal as the value of attribute 202 is zero.
- the widths of ranges 206 and 210, and the locations of the peaks in profiles 200 and 300 are chosen based on, e.g., the allowance made by law enforcement authorities for inaccuracies in speed detectors and other margins, the response time of a typical driver upon sensing the tactile feedback, etc. Profiles that are similar to profiles 200 and 300 can be applied to the tactile feedback signals generated at other pre-programmed road speeds.
- the profiles at the other pre-determined road speeds can optionally be scaled, e.g., stretched or compressed horizontally along the axis of road speed 204 in order to take into account wider detection margins at higher road speeds, and or stretched or compressed vertically along the axis of magnitude 202 in order to take into account the fact that driving vehicle 100 at higher speeds may generate more vibrations than at lower speeds.
- increasing the peak values and/or slopes of the profiles for higher road speeds improves the signal-to-noise ratio.
- Other profiles than the ones of Figs.2 and 3 are feasible and can preferably be programmed by the user via configuration user interface 112 through suitable editing software on or for controller 104.
- controller 104 keeps actuator 108 inactive when it is clear that the driver of vehicle 100 is intentionally accelerating. This can be determined on the basis of the magnitude of the acceleration, i.e., the rate of change of the road speed of vehicle 100, and/or on the basis of the engine speed in terms of revolutions per second.
- system 102 can be turned on or turned off by the driver or owner of vehicle 100 at will.
- Configuration interface 112 in above examples can be implemented using, e.g., a graphical user interface (GUI) with dedicated buttons and/or dials, or with a touch-screen GUI.
- GUI graphical user interface
- interface 112 can be implemented using voice control, which is itself a known technology.
- voice control may provide a suitable, hands-free user interface for configuring operation.
- Fig.4 is a block diagram of motor vehicle 100 in the invention, wherein controller 104 wirelessly receives from a source 402 external to vehicle 100, via an antenna 404 and a suitable interface (not shown) data representative of the predetermined magnitude of the road speed to be used as the reference for generating the control signal for actuator 108, as explained above.
- source 402 comprises a short-range beacon operated by, e.g., the local road operator or law enforcement department.
- controller 104 comprises a wireless receiver (not shown), e.g., a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) receiver.
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- GPRS is a packet-oriented Mobile Data Service available to users of GSM mobile telephones.
- the wireless receiver comprises a Radio Data System (RDS) receiver.
- RDS Radio Data System
- the RDS technology uses conventional FM radio broadcasts to send data.
- RDS technology is typically used to implement a Traffic Message Channel (TMC) for delivering traffic information to drivers.
- TMC Traffic Message Channel
- Other implementations of the wireless receiver are based on, e.g., Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) technology, or satellite radio, the latter using a communications satellite that covers a larger geographical area than do transmissions using a terrestrial technology.
- DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting
- the data needs to be filtered so as to select the relevant one of the speed limits.
- Fig.5 is a block diagram of motor vehicle 100 in the invention, wherein controller 104 receives from a personal navigation device 502 of the user of vehicle 100, via a suitable interface 504, data representative of the difference between actual road speed of vehicle 100 and the predetermined magnitude of the local speed limit.
- a navigational aid such as a GPS device.
- FIG.5 is a block diagram of motor vehicle 100 in the invention, wherein controller 104 receives from a personal navigation device 502 of the user of vehicle 100, via a suitable interface 504, data representative of the difference between actual road speed of vehicle 100 and the predetermined magnitude of the local speed limit.
- personal navigation devices currently being marketed by, for example, TomTom, are configured to determine the actual road speed using a GPS technology.
- the navigation devices have stored onboard maps of a road network and information about the speed limits of individual roads, which can be dynamically updated through GPRS. Such devices are configured to visually alert the driver to his/her speeding by means of flashing icons on the display monitor of the navigation device. This implies that navigation device itself is capable of determining the difference between actual road speed and a local speed limit and of generating a signal for control of the flashing icons.
- the invention in the embodiment of Fig.5 now uses this signal internal to navigation device 502 as an input to controller 104, possibly via a suitable interface or transcoder 504. Navigation device 502 must further have a port for supply of this signal to a destination outside of device 502.
- Navigation device 502 may also be configured to supply a further signal to controller 104 that is representative of the actual road speed. Accordingly, on the basis of the signal, representative of the difference between actual road speed and speed limit, and the further signal representative of the actual road speed, controller 104 is capable of generating the proper control signal for actuator 108 so as to control the generation of a tactile feedback signal with a profiled attribute as shown in Figs.2 and 3.
- controller 104 is capable of generating the proper control signal for actuator 108 so as to control the generation of a tactile feedback signal with a profiled attribute as shown in Figs.2 and 3.
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Abstract
L’invention concerne une automobile, un camion ou une motocyclette doté d’un système de rétroaction à l’utilisateur comprenant un contrôleur et un actionneur. Le contrôleur génère un signal de commande en fonction d’une amplitude prédéterminée de la vitesse sur route du véhicule. Sous le contrôle du signal de commande, l’actionneur induit un signal tactile dans la pédale d’accélérateur ou dans la poignée des gaz. Ce signal tactile aide le conducteur ou le pilote à maintenir la vitesse prédéterminée afin de ne pas être en infraction avec une limitation de vitesse réglementaire locale.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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NL2002184 | 2008-11-07 | ||
NL2002184A NL2002184C2 (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2008-11-07 | Tactile speed control assist for car drivers. |
Publications (1)
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WO2010052236A1 true WO2010052236A1 (fr) | 2010-05-14 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/EP2009/064603 WO2010052236A1 (fr) | 2008-11-07 | 2009-11-04 | Assistant de commande de vitesse tactile pour conducteurs de véhicule |
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NL (1) | NL2002184C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010052236A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
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US20130081892A1 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | Richard Kronfeld | Human-rechargeable electric vehicle |
DE102012108589A1 (de) | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-20 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
US9505310B2 (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2016-11-29 | Rahtmobile, Llc | Variable resistance serial hybrid electric bicycle |
US9778054B2 (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-10-03 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Vehicle navigation systems and methods for presenting driving directions on familiar routes |
EP3002655B1 (fr) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-03-28 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Système d'assistance pour une opération de conduite d'un véhicule |
USD873710S1 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2020-01-28 | Richard Kronfeld | Hybrid electric bicycle |
US10967883B2 (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2021-04-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Methods and systems for adjusting vehicle noise for human-in-the-loop cruise control |
WO2023145166A1 (fr) * | 2022-01-26 | 2023-08-03 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Véhicule de type à selle et système de stimulation tactile |
DE102022207142A1 (de) | 2022-07-13 | 2024-01-18 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Gas-Drehgriffsystem mit einem haptischen Feedback zum Steuern eines motorisierten Zwei- oder Dreirads |
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Cited By (11)
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US20130081892A1 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | Richard Kronfeld | Human-rechargeable electric vehicle |
US9505310B2 (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2016-11-29 | Rahtmobile, Llc | Variable resistance serial hybrid electric bicycle |
US9956880B2 (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2018-05-01 | Rahtmobile, Llc | Variable resistance serial hybrid electric bicycle |
DE102012108589A1 (de) | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-20 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
US9376016B2 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2016-06-28 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Method and apparatus for indicating a driving mode change to a driver by idle vehicle travel |
USD873710S1 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2020-01-28 | Richard Kronfeld | Hybrid electric bicycle |
EP3002655B1 (fr) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-03-28 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Système d'assistance pour une opération de conduite d'un véhicule |
US9778054B2 (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-10-03 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Vehicle navigation systems and methods for presenting driving directions on familiar routes |
US10967883B2 (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2021-04-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Methods and systems for adjusting vehicle noise for human-in-the-loop cruise control |
WO2023145166A1 (fr) * | 2022-01-26 | 2023-08-03 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Véhicule de type à selle et système de stimulation tactile |
DE102022207142A1 (de) | 2022-07-13 | 2024-01-18 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Gas-Drehgriffsystem mit einem haptischen Feedback zum Steuern eines motorisierten Zwei- oder Dreirads |
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