WO2010050713A1

WO2010050713A1 - Planting structure made of non-woven fabric

Info

Publication number: WO2010050713A1
Application number: PCT/KR2009/006189
Authority: WO
Inventors: 정현철
Original assignee: Jung Hyun Chul
Priority date: 2008-10-27
Filing date: 2009-10-26
Publication date: 2010-05-06
Also published as: KR100901962B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a planting structure made of non-woven fabric, more specifically, to a planting structure made of non-woven fabric for enhancing the outer appearance of building walls, or for planting plants on rocks, or cut slopes produced by public works, thereby creating green areas. The planting structure made of non-woven fabric according to the present invention comprises: a fixed plate to be held flat on a wall surface with a slope; a first non-woven fabric bonded to a corresponding fixed plate along the shape of the plate; and a second non-woven fabric provided with a multiplicity of planting bags, one end of each being cut, thereby forming accommodating recesses for accommodating fertilized soil therein for helping plants grow, and held flat together with the first non-woven fabric in a corresponding manner.

Description

Nonwoven Plant Structure

The present invention relates to a nonwoven planting structure, and more particularly, to plant the plant on a rock, an inclined slope, or an inclined slope generated after civil engineering to enhance the appearance of the wall surface. The present invention relates to a non-woven plant material structure of greening.

In general, civil constructions using concrete retaining walls or concrete blocks were installed on the cut slopes or cut slopes of the rock, which are caused by various works such as road works. However, due to the rigid appearance of the concrete structure did not match the surrounding natural environment, there was a problem to harm the urban landscape.

Therefore, today, due to the change of consciousness structure of the modern people, the interest in the surrounding environment is increased and the desire for environment-friendly urban landscape is increased, so that vegetation is introduced on the incline to get a better environment. Slope recording has been actively conducted to plan the landscape of India.

For example, there is a slope greening method in which plants are installed in soil exposed by the planting part by constructing a concrete block having a plurality of planting parts of a certain size so that plants can be planted on the inclined slope, but this is a planting part that exposes the soil. Due to this, there is a high possibility of problems in the stability of the slope, and the planting amount of the plant is small, and it is insufficient to stabilize the natural ecosystem as well as the end that may adversely affect the urban landscape.

In addition, porous concrete blocks have been developed to fill the pores of the blocks with plant seeds and slope greening.However, these porous concrete blocks have a porosity of about 30% in consideration of the structural rigidity required for slope stabilization blocks. Due to the climate of Korea, high temperature continues in summer or long dryer, it is very difficult for the roots of plants to penetrate the vegetation through the vegetational pores through only 30% of the pores. In Korea, the slope recording method using porous concrete blocks has been mostly failed due to the weather conditions.

In particular, in recent years, the exterior wall between a house in the city center and a concrete wall with exposed slopes are aesthetically improved by adding more eco-friendly elements, so that the wall surface is broken down and planted in place to make it look beautiful. Due to the excessive cost and additional management inconvenience, there was a problem that is difficult to realize.

As mentioned above, a lot of slope recording methods have been devised, but all of these methods are not suitable for domestic slope recording. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a slope recording structure that can perform slope stability as well as environment-friendly slope recording.

In the inner city, wood seedlings and herbaceous grasses can be planted on the outer wall formed between the house and the rock wall formed by construction, etc. In addition to securing stability as well as ecological stability of plants, the purpose is to provide an eco-friendly non-woven planting structure that is cheap in appearance and beautiful in appearance.

Nonwoven planting structure according to the present invention is a fixed plate fixed in the form of a plate on the wall with a slope, the first non-woven fabric correspondingly fixed in the form of a plate to the fixed plate, and one end is cut in the culture soil to help the culture of the plant is accommodated therein A plurality of planting pouches having accommodation grooves are provided, and the first nonwoven fabric is formed of a second nonwoven fabric correspondingly fixed in the form of a plate.

In addition, the planting bag, the rim of the planting bag includes a stitched sewn line so that the cultivation of soil contained in the receiving groove is not separated from the receiving groove.

In addition, the second nonwoven fabric includes a strap-type fixing strap in which a portion of the plant is wrapped around a portion of the plant and the other portion is fixed to the second nonwoven fabric so that the plant grown in the planting bag is not separated from the planting bag.

On the other hand, a water supply pipe for supplying water to the plant is fixed on the wall surface.

Secure the soil layer so that plants can grow on the rock wall formed by the outer wall or construction formed between the house and the city center, so that the plants can grow smoothly. It improves the stability of rock slopes, secures the beauty of the surrounding environment, and has the beautiful appearance of implementing environment-friendly landscaping structures, and has the economic effect of reducing the installation cost and its maintenance cost by simplifying the installation structure. .

1 is a perspective view showing the entire nonwoven plant structure according to the present invention,

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the separation of the nonwoven plant structure according to the present invention,

Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the main part showing the main part of the nonwoven plant structure according to the present invention,

Figure 4 is a plan view from above of the nonwoven planting structure according to the present invention,

5 is a state diagram showing the water supply pipe of the nonwoven plant structure according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing the entire nonwoven planting structure according to the invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the separation of the nonwoven planting structure according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a main portion showing the main portion of the nonwoven planting structure according to the present invention 4 is a plan view from above of the nonwoven planting structure according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a state diagram showing a water supply pipe of the nonwoven planting structure according to the present invention.

1 to 5, the non-woven plant structure according to the present invention is a bolt or concrete nails on the wall surface 30 having a vertical or inclined, such as a rock wall formed due to the construction or an outer wall formed between the house and the house in the city center By fixing the plate-shaped fixing plate 50, the fixing plate 50 is made of a plastic plate or a soft metal plate made of synthetic resin.

Subsequently, the first nonwoven fabric 100 having the same size as that of the fixing plate 50 is fixed to the fixing plate 50 with bolts or nails and the like, and the plate shape having the same size as the first nonwoven fabric 100 is then fixed. The second nonwoven fabric 200 is fixed to the first nonwoven fabric 100 with a bolt or nail.

Then, by cutting the outer surface of the second nonwoven fabric 200 in a horizontal direction with a knife or the like to form a receiving groove 220 for accommodating the culture soil 210 in the cut inside, the receiving groove 200 When the first nonwoven fabric 100 is sewn together from the outer surface of the second nonwoven fabric 200 along an edge, the planting bag 230 having the receiving groove 200 is completed.

As a result, due to the cutting of the second nonwoven fabric 200, the outer surface of the first nonwoven fabric 100 fixed inside the second nonwoven fabric 200 becomes the inner surface of the planting bag 230, the second nonwoven fabric 200 is to be the outer surface of the planting bag (230).

Subsequently, when the seam of the planting bag 230 is sewn, a sewn line 232 is formed, and the culture soil 210 accommodated in the planting bag 230 is not separated from the planting bag 230.

In addition, a portion of the second nonwoven fabric 200 may be damaged in the process of forming the plurality of planting bags 230 by cutting the second nonwoven fabric 200, according to the user's convenience, the second nonwoven fabric ( It is preferable to pad the auxiliary non-woven fabric (not shown) to the planting bag 230 of the 200.

Subsequently, the first and second

nonwoven fabrics

100 and 200 may be replaced with a synthetic resin instead of the nonwoven fabric.

On the other hand, the cultured

soil

210, 50% soil, 40% compost, 10% sand, soybean jelly, jelly, rice bran, sesame powder, superphosphate lime, etc. are stacked and made upside down 2-3 times in the middle to mix. Therefore, the cultured soil is rich in fertilizer, porous (多孔性), water-retaining and pest free.

Subsequently, the culture soil 210 may use the culture soil 210 having a different combination depending on the type of the plant 150.

In addition, various plant 150 grows in the planting bag 230. When the plant 150 grown in the planting bag 230 grows too much, the stem of the plant 150 is bent, and the string is prevented. The use of the fixing strap 250 of the form, the fixing strap 250 is formed of a synthetic resin or fiber material part of the fixing strap 250 is fixed to the second nonwoven fabric 200 and the other part It is preferable to be fixed to one end of the plant 150 so that the branches of the plant 150 are not bent.

Subsequently, since the wall surface 30 is formed to be exposed to the outside, the plant 150 may photosynthesize with sunlight, receive moisture with rainwater, and grow under the influence of the culture soil 210. It becomes possible, the culture soil 210 is preferably replaced or supplemented depending on the situation.

In addition, when the plant 150 is insufficient to be supplied with water due to rain, by installing a water supply pipe 70 for supplying water to the wall surface 30, if necessary, water in the plant 150 It is desirable to supply.

And, because the water and nutrients are supplied in a natural state, the fern plant 90 grows on the outer surface of the second nonwoven fabric 200, while the fern plant 90 grows, the plant of the planting bag 230 ( 150) and the appearance is more beautiful.

In addition, if the plant 150 grows too much or if you want to change the atmosphere of appearance, it is preferable to easily take out the plant 150 from the planting bag 230 and replace it with another plant 150.

The scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-exemplified embodiments, and many other modifications based on the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art within the above technical scope.

Claims

A fixed plate 50 fixed to the wall surface 30 having a slope in the form of a plate;

A first nonwoven fabric 100 correspondingly fixed to the fixing plate 50 in the form of a plate;

One end is cut is provided with a plurality of planting bag 230 having a receiving groove 220 is accommodated therein culture soil 210 to help the culture of the plant 150, in the form of a plate and the first nonwoven fabric 100 The second non-woven fabric 200 is fixed correspondingly;

The second nonwoven fabric 200 is wrapped in a portion of the plant 150 so that the plant 150 grown in the planting bag 230 does not leave the planting bag 230, and the plant 150 covers the plant 150. To be fixed to the second nonwoven fabric 200, and includes a fixing strap 250 in the form of a string,

The wall surface 30, the non-woven plant structure, characterized in that the water supply pipe 70 for supplying water to the plant 150 is fixed.
The method of claim 1,

The planting bag 230,

In order to prevent the culture soil 210 accommodated in the accommodating groove 220 from being separated from the accommodating groove 220, the edge of the planting bag 230 is sewn with the first nonwoven fabric 100 and the sewn sewn wire 232. Nonwoven planting structure, characterized in that it comprises a.