WO2010003349A1 - 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 - Google Patents
一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010003349A1 WO2010003349A1 PCT/CN2009/072603 CN2009072603W WO2010003349A1 WO 2010003349 A1 WO2010003349 A1 WO 2010003349A1 CN 2009072603 W CN2009072603 W CN 2009072603W WO 2010003349 A1 WO2010003349 A1 WO 2010003349A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rare earth
- alloy material
- alloy
- aluminum alloy
- strength
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910018182 Al—Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000914 Mn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- VHHHONWQHHHLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl VHHHONWQHHHLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017566 Cu-Mn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017871 Cu—Mn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000737 Duralumin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000208822 Lactuca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/057—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with copper as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/12—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent
Definitions
- the invention relates to an aluminum alloy material, in particular to a high strength cast aluminum alloy material. Background technique
- Aluminum alloy is a younger metal material that was only used in industrial applications in the early 20th century.
- Second World War aluminum was mainly used to make military aircraft.
- the aluminum industry began to develop civilian aluminum alloys, expanding its application range from the aviation industry to the construction industry, container packaging, transportation, power and electronics industries.
- Various sectors of the national economy, such as machinery manufacturing and petrochemicals are applied to people's daily lives.
- aluminum is used in a wide range and is second only to steel and is the second largest metal material.
- the development of aluminum alloys dates back to 1906. The aging strengthening phenomenon was discovered by Alfred Wilm in Berlin, and the hard aluminum Duralumin was successfully developed and used on aircraft structural parts.
- the 1974 204.0 aluminum alloy is equivalent to A-U5GT; 201.0
- the trade name of (AlCu4AgMgMn) is KO-l (ASTMB26/B26(M) - 1999, tensile strength T7 state is 415Mpa, elongation 3%), protected by US patents, and the composition contains Ag (0.4 -1.0), cost high.
- Russia's BAJI10 main element is equivalent to the domestic ZL204, but the addition of trace elements is confidential and is only used in military or other demanding areas.
- ZL204A has a tensile strength T5 of 435 MPa
- T6 is 465 MPa (GB/Tl 173-1995
- ZL205A (T6) has a tensile strength of 470 MPa).
- T5 has good plasticity and elongation of 7%.
- the alloy has been widely used in China's aviation and aerospace fields, but its composition contains V precious metal elements, which are expensive; at the same time, it needs to use refined aluminum or high purity.
- Aluminum is used as a base metal, which not only increases the cost, but also limits the supply of raw materials.
- Lu Jie Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, developed an aluminum alloy similar to the main component of ZL205 A, but the trace elements contained 0.1%-0.25% V, and the tensile strength was between 385-405Mpa and the elongation was 19 % ⁇ 23%, only reported in the literature, and the tensile strength is slightly lower, the raw material contains expensive V.
- the technical problem to be solved by the invention is that the high-cost formula existing in the field of high-strength cast aluminum alloy has low strength, poor castability, short fatigue life, poor resistance to stress corrosion, etc., by optimizing common element formula and casting and purifying. And other processes, the development of high strength, high toughness and high corrosion resistance of military and civilian cast aluminum alloy materials.
- the present invention provides a high strength cast aluminum alloy material, which has a composition of Cu 2.0 to 6.0%, Mn 0.05 to 1.0%, Ti 0.01 to 0.5%, Cr 0.01 to 0.2% by weight percent. , Cd0.01 ⁇ 0.4%, Zr 0.01-0.25%, B0.005 ⁇ 0.04%, rare earth element 0.05 ⁇ 0.3 ⁇ / ⁇ , the rest are ⁇ 1 and trace impurity elements.
- the rare earth element is Pr, Ce, La or a mixed rare earth RE.
- the total amount of the various rare earths contained in the mixed rare earth RE is not less than 98% by weight based on the total weight of the mixed rare earth RE.
- the mixed rare earth RE contains 40 to 50% by weight of ruthenium (based on the total weight of the mixed rare earth RE).
- the preparation method of the high-strength cast aluminum alloy material comprises the following steps:
- the present invention has the following advantages:
- the high-strength cast aluminum alloy material 1 was found through the New Center of the Southwest Information Center of the Ministry of Science and Technology. The conclusion is: "The development and industrialization of the new high-strength cast-cast aluminum alloy using the elemental composition of the project to achieve the parameters", domestic No literature has been reported outside. "The intellectual property rights and research results of this subject will not cause disputes and conflicts.
- composition and performance parameters of the new materials The following table compares the mechanical properties of some Al-Cu alloys with the high-strength cast aluminum alloys.
- the alloy composition is Cu2.0 ⁇ 6.0%, Mn0.05 ⁇ 1.0%, Ti0.01 ⁇ 0.5%, Cr0.01 ⁇ 0.2%, Cd0.01 ⁇ 0.4%, Zr 0.01-% by weight. 0.25%, B0.005 ⁇ 0.04%, rare earth element Pr, Ce, La or mixed rare earth RE 0.05 ⁇ 0.3%, and the rest are Al and trace impurity elements.
- the total amount of the various rare earths contained in the mixed rare earth RE is not less than 98%, and the cerium content in the mixed rare earth RE is 45% by weight. (Since the ionic radius, oxidation state and all other elements of rare earth elements are similar, they are often symbiotic with other elements in minerals.)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2729251A CA2729251C (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2009-07-02 | High strength casting aluminum alloy material |
EP09793824.5A EP2298947B1 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2009-07-02 | High strength casting aluminium alloy material |
JP2011516953A JP2011526967A (ja) | 2008-07-09 | 2009-07-02 | 高強度鋳造用アルミニウム合金 |
US13/001,782 US20110176957A1 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2009-07-02 | High strength casting aluminum alloy material |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008103026703A CN101319287B (zh) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 |
CN200810302670.3 | 2008-07-09 | ||
CN200810302671.8 | 2008-07-09 | ||
CN2008103026718A CN101363094B (zh) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 |
CN200810302669.0 | 2008-07-09 | ||
CN200810302668.6 | 2008-07-09 | ||
CN2008103026686A CN101363092B (zh) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 |
CN2008103026690A CN101363093B (zh) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010003349A1 true WO2010003349A1 (zh) | 2010-01-14 |
Family
ID=41506693
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2009/072603 WO2010003349A1 (zh) | 2008-07-09 | 2009-07-02 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110176957A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2298947B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2011526967A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2729251C (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2010003349A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019034837A1 (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2019-02-21 | Brunel University London | METHOD FOR FORMING A CAST ALUMINUM ALLOY |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9347558B2 (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2016-05-24 | Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. | Wrought and cast aluminum alloy with improved resistance to mechanical property degradation |
US10266933B2 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2019-04-23 | Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. | Aluminum-copper alloys with improved strength |
CN103436743B (zh) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽省天马泵阀集团有限公司 | 泵盖用高强度铸造铝合金材料及其制造方法 |
CN112951474A (zh) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-11 | 安徽阿尔泰克铝业材料科技有限公司 | 一种航空航天电缆用铝合金导体 |
CN114277293B (zh) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-07-26 | 山西汤荣机械制造股份有限公司 | 轻量化复合制动盘及其制备方法 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN86107139A (zh) * | 1986-10-23 | 1988-05-04 | 北京有色金属加工厂 | 非发火性铸造铝合金 |
WO2004018721A1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-03-04 | Corus Aluminium Walzprodukte Gmbh | Al-Cu ALLOY WITH HIGH TOUGHNESS |
CN101191167A (zh) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-06-04 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种含有稀土的镁合金及其制备方法 |
CN101319287A (zh) * | 2008-07-09 | 2008-12-10 | 贵州大学 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 |
CN101363094A (zh) * | 2008-07-09 | 2009-02-11 | 贵州铝厂 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 |
CN101363092A (zh) * | 2008-07-09 | 2009-02-11 | 贵州铝厂 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 |
CN101363093A (zh) * | 2008-07-09 | 2009-02-11 | 贵州铝厂 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB681906A (en) * | 1950-06-02 | 1952-10-29 | Fulmer Res Inst Ltd | Improvements relating to aluminium base alloys |
JPS4947602B1 (zh) * | 1970-03-20 | 1974-12-17 | ||
JPS5818418B2 (ja) * | 1977-06-24 | 1983-04-13 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | アルマイト性の優れた鋳造用高力アルミニウム合金の製造法 |
JPS585980B2 (ja) * | 1977-08-04 | 1983-02-02 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 成形加工性にすぐれた高力アルミニウム合金 |
JP2799642B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-07 | 1998-09-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 高強度アルミニウム合金 |
US7323068B2 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2008-01-29 | Aleris Aluminum Koblenz Gmbh | High damage tolerant Al-Cu alloy |
CN100410406C (zh) * | 2006-08-14 | 2008-08-13 | 吉林大学 | 高强高韧铸造铝合金 |
-
2009
- 2009-07-02 US US13/001,782 patent/US20110176957A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-02 CA CA2729251A patent/CA2729251C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-02 WO PCT/CN2009/072603 patent/WO2010003349A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2009-07-02 JP JP2011516953A patent/JP2011526967A/ja active Pending
- 2009-07-02 EP EP09793824.5A patent/EP2298947B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN86107139A (zh) * | 1986-10-23 | 1988-05-04 | 北京有色金属加工厂 | 非发火性铸造铝合金 |
WO2004018721A1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-03-04 | Corus Aluminium Walzprodukte Gmbh | Al-Cu ALLOY WITH HIGH TOUGHNESS |
CN101191167A (zh) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-06-04 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种含有稀土的镁合金及其制备方法 |
CN101319287A (zh) * | 2008-07-09 | 2008-12-10 | 贵州大学 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 |
CN101363094A (zh) * | 2008-07-09 | 2009-02-11 | 贵州铝厂 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 |
CN101363092A (zh) * | 2008-07-09 | 2009-02-11 | 贵州铝厂 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 |
CN101363093A (zh) * | 2008-07-09 | 2009-02-11 | 贵州铝厂 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金材料 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2298947A4 * |
ZENG MING ET AL.: "Disquisition of New Type High Strength Casting Aluminium Alloy", APPLICABLE TECHNOLOGY MARKET, no. 5, 1997, pages 3, XP009138888 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019034837A1 (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2019-02-21 | Brunel University London | METHOD FOR FORMING A CAST ALUMINUM ALLOY |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2729251C (en) | 2014-04-15 |
JP2011526967A (ja) | 2011-10-20 |
EP2298947B1 (en) | 2015-01-28 |
EP2298947A1 (en) | 2011-03-23 |
CA2729251A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
US20110176957A1 (en) | 2011-07-21 |
EP2298947A4 (en) | 2011-08-03 |
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