WO2009146788A1 - Pièce de pression pour borne de raccordement - Google Patents
Pièce de pression pour borne de raccordement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009146788A1 WO2009146788A1 PCT/EP2009/003513 EP2009003513W WO2009146788A1 WO 2009146788 A1 WO2009146788 A1 WO 2009146788A1 EP 2009003513 W EP2009003513 W EP 2009003513W WO 2009146788 A1 WO2009146788 A1 WO 2009146788A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- insulation displacement
- pressure piece
- contact
- leg
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
- H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
- H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
- H01R4/2429—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base
- H01R4/2433—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base one part of the base being movable to push the cable into the slot
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
- H01R4/2445—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives
- H01R4/245—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives the additional means having two or more slotted flat portions
- H01R4/2454—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives the additional means having two or more slotted flat portions forming a U-shape with slotted branches
Definitions
- the invention relates to a Druckstuck according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Terminals are known with a housing, wherein in the housing at least one insulation displacement contact for connection of an inserted into the housing electrical conductor is arranged.
- the terminal has a displaceably guided on the housing Druckstuck with at least one fürgangso réelle, wherein upon insertion of the electrical conductor into the housing, the electrical conductor is guided through the fürgangso réelle, wherein in a first position of the Druckstucks fürgangso réelle is disposed above the insulation displacement terminal and in a second position, the insulation displacement terminal contacts the conductor inserted into the passageway.
- Such a terminal shows, for example, DE 100 57 428 Al.
- the disadvantage is that the electrical conductors are easily released from the pressure piece as long as the pressure piece has not been transferred to the second position. This is particularly disadvantageous if several electrical conductors are inserted one after the other and then connected together by printing the printing block, since there is the danger that an already introduced electrical conductor can be accidentally removed again.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a pressure piece which makes it easier to connect one or more electrical conductors to a connection terminal.
- means for positioning and / or fixing the electrical conductor in the passage opening of the pressure piece are arranged on the pressure piece. These hold the inserted electrical conductors in position until they are pressed into the respective insulation displacement terminals and thus permanently fixed. The risk of accidentally pulling back wires already inserted from the pressure piece is thus significantly reduced.
- the means as in the through hole arranged radially inwardly projecting elastic retaining elements, preferably webs, ribs or lips formed.
- elastic retaining elements preferably webs, ribs or lips formed.
- the means are designed as a positioning and / or fixing element arranged in front of a front side of the pressure piece.
- the positioning and / or fixing it is also possible to arrange the positioning and / or fixing on the back of the pressure piece.
- Such an additional positioning and / or fixing element Although requires additional material, but also can be easily manufactured and in particular allows retrofitting of pressure pieces, which initially have no means for positioning and / or fixing of the electrical conductor.
- the positioning and / or fixing element particularly preferably has clamping ribs, clamping webs, clamping lips or clamping openings in order to be able to fix the electrical conductors in a reliable manner.
- the positioning and / or fixing element has a region which is made of an elastic material, preferably an elastomer, and has at least one passage slot or another clamping opening.
- the positioning and / or fixing element is integrally molded on the pressure piece via a film hinge and can be folded in front of the front side of the pressure piece. In this way, a particularly cost-effective production is possible.
- the positioning and / or fixing element is arranged on the front side of the pressure piece via latching elements in order to enable a simple and possibly releasable attachment of the positioning and / or fixing element to the pressure piece.
- connection terminal equipped with a pressure piece according to the invention.
- the terminal has a housing in which at least one IDC contact with at least one insulation displacement terminal for the connection of an inserted into the housing electrical conductor is arranged, wherein the pressure piece is displaceably guided on the housing of the terminal, and wherein upon insertion of the electrical conductor in the housing, the electrical conductor is guided through the through hole, wherein in a first position of the pressure piece, the through hole is arranged above the insulation displacement terminal and in a second position the cutting terminal contacts the conductor inserted in the through hole.
- the terminal for connecting at least two electrical conductors is formed and has a pressure piece with at least two through holes and at least one insulation displacement contact, wherein at the insulation displacement contact a first insulation displacement terminal and a second insulation displacement terminal for connecting two electrical conductors wherein the insulation displacement contact is U-shaped with a first leg and a second leg, wherein the first insulation displacement terminal at a free end of the first leg of the U-shaped insulation displacement contact and the second insulation displacement terminal at a free end of the second leg of the U shaped clamping contact is arranged and wherein the second leg is longer than the first leg.
- the two legs of the U-shaped insulation displacement contact can be supplied from the same direction two electrical conductors on the insulation displacement contact and the first electrical conductor to the front, shorter leg and the second electrical conductor to the rear, longer leg are arranged. In this way, a space-saving arrangement of two electrical conductors is possible without having to introduce the electrical conductors from different directions to the insulation displacement contact.
- the two legs are preferably arranged one behind the other in an insertion direction for the electrical conductors, and the second leg is arranged in the rear direction in the insertion direction.
- the second limb is so much longer than the first limb that an electrical conductor connected to the second limb does not touch the electrical conductor connected to the first limb, but both electrical conductors can be fed parallel to one another and one above the other to the connection terminal.
- connection terminal For contacting the connection terminal on a pin, at least one contact spring or at least one contact terminal is preferably arranged on the insulation displacement contact. If the connection terminal is to be contacted on a printed circuit board, preferably at least one solder pin or at least one SMD (Surface Mounted Device) surface is arranged on the insulation displacement contact.
- SMD Surface Mounted Device
- the insulation displacement contact is preferably in one piece, in particular designed as a stamped and bent element.
- the insulation displacement contact with a bearing surface is located on a support surface on the terminal in order to safely position the insulation displacement contact in the terminal can.
- a fixing of the insulation displacement contact in the terminal is preferably carried out in that the bearing surface of the insulation displacement contact has a structure with which they engages positively in a corresponding structure of the bearing surface of the terminal.
- the structure of the support surface of the insulation displacement contact as a recess and the structure of the Auflageflä ⁇ che of the terminal is designed as a corresponding projection, since such structures are easy to manufacture, but allow reliable fixation.
- the structures are preferably caulked to one another.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a terminal with a pressure piece and two insulation displacement contacts
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of one of
- FIG. 3 shows the arrangement of the insulation displacement contact according to FIG. 2 in a housing, partially cut away, of a connection terminal
- FIG. 4 shows an alternative embodiment of a printing piece
- Figure 5 is a perspective view of the pressure piece of Figure 1 and Figure 6 shows another alternative imple mentation of a pressure piece.
- FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 5 various views are partially illustrated by components of a connection terminal 10. Like reference numerals therefore refer to like parts, not all figures being indicated in all figures.
- the terminal 10 has a housing 12, wherein a front side 14 and an upper side 11 are largely formed by a pressure piece 40.
- the housing 12 has two chambers which are insulated from one another by a partition wall 14a, in each of which an insulation displacement contact 20 is arranged.
- the partition 14a is perpendicular to a bottom surface of the housing 12 of the terminal 10, which forms a bearing surface 13 on which the insulation displacement contacts 20 abut.
- the insulation displacement contacts 20 are U-shaped with a first leg 21 and a second leg 22, wherein the first leg 21 has a free end 21a and the second leg 22 has a free end 22a.
- the connecting region between the two legs 21, 22 is formed as a support surface 26, with which the insulation displacement contacts 20 rest on the support surface 13 of the housing 12.
- the free end 21a of the first leg 21 is formed as a first cutting clamp 23, while the free end 22a of the second leg 22 is formed as a second cutting clamp 24. It is essential that the second leg 22 of the insulation displacement contacts 20 is longer than the first leg 21 of the insulation displacement contacts 20th
- In the terminal 10 can be introduced from the front side 14 in an insertion direction E two electrical conductors in the housing 12 for connection to one of the insulation displacement contacts 20. Since two insulation displacement contacts 20 are arranged next to one another, a total of four electrical conductors can be connected in the connection terminal 10. In this case, one of the two electrical conductors in the first insulation displacement terminal 23, the other of the two electrical conductors in the insulation displacement terminal 24 of the insulation displacement contact 20 is contacted.
- the second leg 22 of the insulation displacement contact 20 is formed so much longer than the first leg 21 of the insulation displacement contact 20 that a contact between the two electrical conductors is reliably avoided.
- the insulation displacement contact 20 is aligned in the insertion direction E such that the second leg 22 is disposed in the insertion direction E back. In such an arrangement can be supplied from the same direction forth two electrical conductors parallel to each other, the terminal 10 and contacted at a single insulation displacement contact 20 to save space.
- the insulation displacement contact 20 has means for contacting the terminal 10 either on a pin or on a
- the insulation displacement contact 20 has a recess 27 in its area between the two limbs 21, 22 in the support surface 26, into which recess a contact surface 13 of the housing 12 arranged projection 15 engages form-fitting. For particularly reliable fixing of the projection 15 can be caulked with the recess 27.
- a plurality of insulation displacement contacts 20 By arranging a plurality of insulation displacement contacts 20 in adjacent chambers of the housing 12, a plurality of electrical conductors can be arranged and contacted to save space in a confined space.
- the pressure piece 40 is used. In the pressure stucco 40, a passage opening 41 is arranged for each of the insulation displacement terminals 23, 24.
- the pressure piece 40 Since two insulation displacement contacts 20, each with two insulation displacement terminals 23, 24, are arranged in the connection terminal in the present case, the pressure piece 40 has four passage openings 41, wherein in each case two passage openings 41 are arranged one above the other.
- the pressure piece 40 is arranged on the housing 12 such that it forms part of the front side 14 and the top side 11 of the housing 12. det.
- the pressure piece 40 is linearly displaceable via a guide 42 which cooperates with a guide projection 16 arranged on the housing 12 in the manner of a linear guide.
- the pressure piece 40 is displaceable between a first position and a second position.
- a latching projection 44 is arranged on the pressure piece 40, which engages in the first position in a arranged in the housing 12 first recess 18 in the arrangement of the pressure piece 40 and upon transfer of the pressure piece 40 in the second position engages in a housing 12 arranged in the second recess 19.
- the passage openings 41 are arranged above the associated insulation displacement terminals 23, 24, while in the arrangement of the pressure piece 40 in the second position, the passage openings 41 are aligned with the respective insulation displacement terminals 23, 24 in the insertion direction E.
- the pressure piece 40 is in the first position, so that electrical conductors can be inserted through the through holes 41 in the housing 12 of the terminal 10 and initially above the associated insulation displacement terminals 23, 24 come to rest.
- the electrical conductors are pressed into the respective insulation displacement terminals 23, 24, so that the insulation displacement terminals 23, 24 make electrical contact with the electrical conductors.
- the pressure piece 40 has a positioning and / or fixing element 45, which is latched onto a front side of the pressure piece 40 which extends substantially parallel to the front side 14 of the housing 12.
- the positioning and / or fixing element 45 can either be latched onto the pressure piece 40 via latching elements or injected directly onto the pressure piece 40 via a film hinge and folded around the film hinge onto the front side of the pressure piece 40 after the production process and possibly via latching elements on the pressure plate Front of the pressure piece 40 are locked.
- Figure 4 shows a perspective view of an alternative embodiment form of a pressure piece 30 with four passage openings 31, which can also be arranged via a guide 32 on the housing 12 of the terminal 10 shown in Figure 3 and with a locking projection 34 in a first position can be fixed in the latching recess 18 and in a second position in the latching recess 19.
- electrical conductor is in the pressure piece 30, however, in each of the through holes 31 more, for example, four radially inward NEN protruding, preferably elastically formed clamping lips 36 are arranged, which are approximately triangular and are arranged to each other, that in each Druckstuck 30 remains an approximately cross-shaped opening m in which the electrical conductor can be inserted and the Klemmlip- pen 36th is reliably fixed in the passage opening 31.
- FIG. 6 shows a further alternative exemplary embodiment of a pressure block 50, which likewise has a guide 52 and a latching projection 54 in the same way as the pressure piece 40 according to FIG. 1 and the pressure piece 30 according to FIG. 4 on the housing 12 of the connection terminal 10 according to FIG can be attached.
- the pressure stucco 50 in turn has four through-openings, which are covered by a positioning and / or fixing element 55 arranged on the front side of the printing block 50.
- the positioning and / or fixing element 55 is designed as an elastomer element 56 of low strength, for example in the manner of a film or a skin, and has passage slots 57 in alignment with the passage openings through which the electrical conductors are inserted into the passage openings and be reliably clamped.
- the elastomer element 56 can be manufactured in a separate manufacturing step and then mounted on the pressure piece 50, for example glued, latched, pressed or welded, or alternatively can be produced simultaneously with the pressure piece 50 in the two-component injection molding process. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
Abstract
L'invention concerne une pièce de pression (30, 40, 50) conçue pour une borne de raccordement (10), la pièce de pression (30, 40, 50) présentant au moins une ouverture de passage (31, 41) dans laquelle on passe un conducteur électrique lorsqu'on introduit celui-ci dans la borne de raccordement (10), des moyens de positionnement et/ou fixation du conducteur électrique dans l'ouverture de passage (31, 41) étant disposés sur la pièce de pression (30, 40, 50).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008026470.9 | 2008-06-03 | ||
DE102008026470A DE102008026470A1 (de) | 2008-06-03 | 2008-06-03 | Druckstück für eine Anschlussklemme |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009146788A1 true WO2009146788A1 (fr) | 2009-12-10 |
Family
ID=40996495
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2009/003513 WO2009146788A1 (fr) | 2008-06-03 | 2009-05-18 | Pièce de pression pour borne de raccordement |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102008026470A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009146788A1 (fr) |
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US10123706B2 (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2018-11-13 | Align Technology, Inc. | Intraoral scanner with dental diagnostics capabilities |
US10130445B2 (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2018-11-20 | Align Technology, Inc. | Arch expanding appliance |
US10248883B2 (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2019-04-02 | Align Technology, Inc. | Photograph-based assessment of dental treatments and procedures |
US10327872B2 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2019-06-25 | Align Technology, Inc. | Field curvature model for confocal imaging apparatus with curved focal surface |
US10383705B2 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2019-08-20 | Align Technology, Inc. | Orthodontic appliance performance monitor |
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US11426259B2 (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2022-08-30 | Align Technology, Inc. | Identifying forces on a tooth |
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