WO2009146590A1 - 汽车座椅温度调整装置 - Google Patents

汽车座椅温度调整装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009146590A1
WO2009146590A1 PCT/CN2008/071240 CN2008071240W WO2009146590A1 WO 2009146590 A1 WO2009146590 A1 WO 2009146590A1 CN 2008071240 W CN2008071240 W CN 2008071240W WO 2009146590 A1 WO2009146590 A1 WO 2009146590A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
seat
cold storage
control unit
adjusting device
storage tank
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2008/071240
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵宏伟
Original Assignee
Zhao Hongwei
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhao Hongwei filed Critical Zhao Hongwei
Priority to PCT/CN2008/071240 priority Critical patent/WO2009146590A1/zh
Publication of WO2009146590A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009146590A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/56—Heating or ventilating devices
    • B60N2/5678—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by electrical systems
    • B60N2/5692—Refrigerating means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a car seat temperature adjusting device, and a method of mounting the same in an automobile.
  • the temperature inside the car is continuously heated, exceeding the outside temperature of the car by at least 20 c.
  • the seat temperature is much higher, to the extent that the driver and passenger can't stand it.
  • the occupants can only turn on the air conditioner and cool, and they need to wait for a long time until the temperature drops to the right. People have come up with various solutions to this problem and have not achieved satisfactory results so far.
  • the current seat cool products mainly include stone, wood, bamboo and other seat cushions. These products have a good thermal conductivity, and when they are sitting at a normal temperature, the heat is taken away quickly, and there is a feeling of coolness. After exposure to the sun, it will rise to a higher temperature and store more heat, so that the driver and passenger can not get on the bus or even get burnt.
  • the rapid cooling method of the seat using the fluid medium circulation involved in the creation of the invention can solve the problem directly and efficiently, and is convenient for the passengers to travel.
  • the method mainly includes cooling, cold storage, circulating fluid medium cooling, etc., and can quickly absorb the heat of the seat surface into the fluid medium in the short chamber.
  • the seat surface is quickly lowered to a suitable temperature, saving waiting time.
  • the seat temperature can also be adjusted to increase comfort.
  • the car seat temperature adjusting device comprises: a seat cushion, wherein the seat cushion is connected to the heat storage cold storage tank through a pipeline, and the heat storage cold storage tank is connected to the opposite double circulating water pump through a pipeline, and the heat insulation is connected
  • the cold storage tank is connected to the semiconductor refrigeration system through a circuit, and the semiconductor refrigeration system passes through the circuit and the collection
  • the serial number of the MCU control unit is connected.
  • the car seat temperature adjusting device wherein the single-chip microcomputer control unit takes a microcontroller as a core, and the single-chip microcomputer control unit collects temperature values of key parts of the entire device through connected sensors, and performs human-computer interaction.
  • the port receives input commands from the driver and passenger.
  • the car seat temperature adjusting device wherein the pipeline is provided with a circulating control electronic valve connected to the single-chip microcomputer control unit, and the insulated cold storage box is a closed test dual channel set.
  • the gas-storing cold storage tank uses the cold storage phase change material ice crystal.
  • the heat preservation and control part is installed in the rear lower space of the seat, connected to the seat cushion through a circulation pipe, and the power source is taken out from the car cigarette lighter.
  • the invention creates semiconductor refrigeration, thermal storage cold storage
  • the temperature of the semiconductor cooling water tank is utilized during the driving process, and the temperature is maintained.
  • the driver and passenger enter the car and press the button to quickly start the media circulation device, and transfer the temperature to the seat cushion through the circulation channel in the seat cushion, so that the seat cushion can be quickly lowered to a suitable temperature, thereby shortening the entry into the vehicle.
  • the temperature is adjusted during the day.
  • the insulated cold storage tank created by the invention contains phase change cold storage material, and utilizes the physical characteristics of the phase change material to form a wide temperature platform, which absorbs or releases a large amount of heat while maintaining the temperature, thereby maintaining the volume of the cold storage tank and Without constant quality
  • the invention is small in size and simple to install, and does not need to be disassembled frequently in one installation.
  • the refrigeration, insulation and control sections can generally be installed in the lower rear space of the seat and connected to the seat cushion through a circulation duct.
  • the power can be taken from the car cigarette lighter.
  • the cymbal part of the invention is placed on the surface of the seat by using ⁇ , the other part is fixed on the rear side of the seat back, the circulating water pipe is connected, the power is turned on, and the internal control unit automatically controls the operation and stop of the system.
  • the present invention is created to suit all weather conditions, with full consideration of comfort and ventilation.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the product.
  • Figure 2 is a circuit diagram of the product.
  • Car seat temperature adjustment device including: Seat cushion 1 through the pipeline and insulated cold storage box 2
  • the semiconductor refrigeration system 4 is connected to the microcontroller control unit 5 for collecting signals through a circuit, with reference to FIG.
  • the MCU control unit collects the temperature value of the key part of the whole device through the connected sensor, and receives the input command of the occupant through the human-machine interaction port.
  • the car seat temperature adjusting device wherein the pipeline is equipped with a circulating control electronic valve connected to the single-chip microcomputer control unit, and the heat storage cold storage box is a closed test double channel gas collecting and heat insulating device.
  • the semiconductor refrigeration system uses a cold storage phase change material... ice crystal.
  • Example 4 [23] The above-described method for installing a car seat temperature adjusting device,
  • the ⁇ to place the seat cushion part of the above device on the seat surface, the other part is fixed on the rear side of the seat back, connect the circulating water pipe, turn on the power, and the internal control unit will automatically control the operation and stop of the system, cooling, insulation and control part. It is installed in the rear lower space of the seat, connected to the seat cushion through a circulation pipe, and the power is taken out from the car cigarette lighter.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Description

说明书 汽车座椅温度调整装置
技术领域
[1] 本发明创造涉及一种汽车座椅温度调整装置， 和它在汽车中的安装方法。
背景技术
[2] 在炎热的夏季， 汽车泊车吋由于太阳光的辐射，
车内温度被持续加热， 超过车外温度至少 20 c，
尤其是座椅温度甚更高， 达到驾乘人员无法忍受的程度。 当驾乘人员上车是只 能打开空调制冷， 并需要等待较长吋间直至温度降到合适才能上车。 针对此问 题人们想出各种办法伹目前为止都没有得到满意效果。
[3] 当前座椅清凉产品主要有石质、 木质、 竹质等座垫。 这些产品由于导热性好， 在正常温度下人坐上去热量带走较快， 会有凉爽的感觉。 伹在暴晒后， 会升至 较高温度， 并储存较多热量， 以至于驾乘人员较长吋间无法上车甚至有被烫伤 的可能。 另外也有利用降温设备制造冷却水循环降温座椅， 伹由于泊车吋座椅 吸收热量较大， 降温设备功率远远达不到降温目的， 而且长吋间冷却的水循环 会使人感到不适甚至有致病的可能。
对发明的公开
技术问题
[4] 本发明创造涉及的一种利用流体媒质循环的座椅快速降温方法能够直接， 高效 地解决此问题， 方便驾乘人员的出行。 该方法中的主要有制冷、 蓄冷、 循环流 体媒质降温等环节， 能够在短吋间内迅速将座椅表面热量吸收至流体媒质带走
， 从而使座椅表面迅速降氐至适宜温度， 节省等待吋间。
[5] 在行驶中， 也可以通过此方法调节座椅温度， 增加舒适度。
技术解决方案
[6] 汽车座椅温度调整装置， 其组成包括： 坐垫， 所述的坐垫通过管路与保温蓄冷 箱连接， 所述的保温蓄冷箱通过管路与对置双循环水泵连接， 所述的保温蓄冷 箱通过电路与半导体制冷系统连接， 所述的半导体制冷系统通过电路与釆集信 号的单片机控制单元连接。
[7] 所述的汽车座椅温度调整装置， 所述的单片机控制单元以微控制器为核心， 所 述的单片机控制单元通过连接的传感器釆集整个装置的关键部位温度值， 通过 人机交互端口接收驾乘人员的输入指令。
[8] 所述的汽车座椅温度调整装置， 所述的所述的管路中装有与所述的单片机控制 单元连接的循环控制电子阀， 所述的保温蓄冷箱为封闭试双通道集气保温蓄冷 水箱， 所述的半导体制冷系统釆用蓄冷相变材料冰晶。
[9] 所述的汽车座椅温度调整装置的安装方法，
使用吋将上述的装置坐垫部分放在座椅表面， 其它部分固定在座椅靠背后侧， 连接循环水管， 接通电源， 内部控制单元会自动控制系统的运行和停止， 制冷
、 保温及控制部分安装到座椅的后下方空间内， 通过循环管道与坐垫相连， 电 源从汽车点烟器引出。
有益效果
[10] 1.本发明创造釆用半导体制冷， 保温蓄冷箱蓄冷
， 并通过微控制器接收操作人员指令以及釆集传感信号进行相应温度调节。 在 行车过程中利用半导体降温水箱温度， 并保温。 在长吋间泊车后驾乘人员进入 车内按动按钮可以迅速启动媒质循环装置， 将氐温通过坐垫中的循环通道传输 至坐垫， 使坐垫迅速降至适宜温度， 从而缩短进入车内之前的温度调整吋间。
[11] 2.
本发明创造的保温蓄冷箱内含有相变蓄冷材料， 利用相变材料的物理特点， 形 成一个宽的温度平台， 在保持温度不变的情况下吸收或释放大量热量， 从而在 保温蓄冷箱体积和质量不变的情况下
能够蓄存更多冷量， 充分满足工作吋的降温要求。
[12] 3
. 本发明创造体积小安装简单， 一次安装不需经常拆卸。 制冷、 保温及控制部 分一般可以安装到座位的后下方空间内， 通过循环管道与坐垫相连。 电源可以 从汽车点烟器引出。
[13] 4. 驾乘人员上车后， 温度达到合适吋自动抽回坐垫中的循环水， 以免坐乘人员受 凉， 保持座椅干燥， 有效提高车辆的舒适性， 可与各种型号的汽车配套安装。 由于运行吋只针对坐垫降温， 而且蓄冷箱内有相变材料， 因此装置设计功率可 以稍氐， 从而降氐各方面开销。
[14] 5.
使用吋将本发明创造坐垫部分放在座椅表面， 其它部分固定在座椅靠背后侧， 连接循环水管， 接通电源， 内部控制单元会自动控制系统的运行和停止。 本发 明创造适用所有天气情况， 充分考虑舒适度、 透气情况。
附图说明
[15] 附图 1是本产品的结构示意图。
[16] 附图 2是本产品的电路图。
本发明的最佳实施方式
[17] 汽车座椅温度调整装置， 包括： 坐垫 1通过管路与保温蓄冷箱 2
连接， 所述的保温蓄冷箱通过管路与对置双循环水泵 3
连接， 所述的保温蓄冷箱通过电路与半导体制冷系统 4
连接， 所述的半导体制冷系统 4通过电路与釆集信号的单片机控制单元 5 连接， 参照附图 1。
本发明的实施方式
[18] 实施例 2：
[19] 参照附图 2， 所述的汽车座椅温度调整装置， 所述的单片机控制单元 5
以微控制器为核心， 所述的单片机控制单元通过连接的传感器釆集整个装置的 关键部位温度值， 通过人机交互端口接收驾乘人员的输入指令。
[20] 实施例 3：
[21] 参照附图 1
， 所述的汽车座椅温度调整装置， 所述的所述的管路中装有与所述的单片机控 制单元连接的循环控制电子阀， 所述的保温蓄冷箱为封闭试双通道集气保温 蓄冷水箱， 所述的半导体制冷系统釆用蓄冷相变材料…冰晶。
[22] 实施例 4： [23] 上述的汽车座椅温度调整装置安装方法，
使用吋将上述的装置坐垫部分放在座椅表面， 其它部分固定在座椅靠背后侧， 连接循环水管， 接通电源， 内部控制单元会自动控制系统的运行和停止， 制冷 、 保温及控制部分安装到座椅的后下方空间内， 通过循环管道与坐垫相连， 电 源从汽车点烟器引出。

Claims

权利要求书
. 一种汽车座椅温度调整装置， 其组成包括： 坐垫， 其特征是： 所述的坐 垫通过管路与保温蓄冷箱连接， 所述的保温蓄冷箱通过管路与对置双循环 水泵连接， 所述的保温蓄冷箱通过电路与半导体制冷系统连接， 所述的半 导体制冷系统通过电路与釆集信号的单片机控制单元连接。
2 . 根据权利要求 1
所述的汽车座椅温度调整装置， 其特征是： 所述的单片机控制单元以微控 制器为核心， 所述的单片机控制单元通过连接的传感器釆集整个装置的关 键部位温度值， 通过人机交互端口接收驾乘人员的输入指令。
3 . 根据权利要求 1或 2
所述的汽车座椅温度调整装置， 其特征是： 所述的所述的管路中装有与所 述的单片机控制单元连接的循环控制电子阀， 所述的保温蓄冷箱为 封闭试双通道集气保温蓄冷水箱，
所述的半导体制冷系统釆用蓄冷相变材料冰晶。
4 . 所述的汽车座椅温度调整装置安装方法， 其特征是：
使用吋将上述的装置坐垫部分放在座椅表面， 其它部分固定在座椅靠背后 侧， 连接循环水管， 接通电源， 内部控制单元会自动控制系统的运行和停 止， 制冷、 保温及控制部分安装到座椅的后下方空间内， 通过循环管道与 坐垫相连， 电源从汽车点烟器弓 I出。
PCT/CN2008/071240 2008-06-06 2008-06-06 汽车座椅温度调整装置 WO2009146590A1 (zh)

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PCT/CN2008/071240 WO2009146590A1 (zh) 2008-06-06 2008-06-06 汽车座椅温度调整装置

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105882480A (zh) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-24 南京工程学院 一种汽车座椅制冷加热系统
CN107284306A (zh) * 2017-05-26 2017-10-24 重庆延锋安道拓汽车部件系统有限公司 循环温控汽车座椅
CN113727881A (zh) * 2019-04-29 2021-11-30 大陆泰密克微电子有限责任公司 座椅控制装置和具有这种座椅控制装置的车辆座椅
CN114893836A (zh) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-12 广州大学 一种基于半导体制冷的辐射空调系统

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CN2754933Y (zh) * 2004-05-27 2006-02-01 杨顺新 电子制冷制热坐垫或睡垫
CN2863549Y (zh) * 2005-06-16 2007-01-31 王元鹏 汽车座椅冷热调节装置
CN201120860Y (zh) * 2007-11-02 2008-09-24 哈尔滨工业大学固泰电子有限责任公司 汽车座椅温度调整装置

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US5613730A (en) * 1995-03-29 1997-03-25 Buie; Dan Temperature controlled seat cover assembly
US6291803B1 (en) * 1999-03-01 2001-09-18 Bertrand Faure Equipments Sa Method and system of regulating heat in a vehicle seat
CN2754933Y (zh) * 2004-05-27 2006-02-01 杨顺新 电子制冷制热坐垫或睡垫
CN2863549Y (zh) * 2005-06-16 2007-01-31 王元鹏 汽车座椅冷热调节装置
CN201120860Y (zh) * 2007-11-02 2008-09-24 哈尔滨工业大学固泰电子有限责任公司 汽车座椅温度调整装置

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105882480A (zh) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-24 南京工程学院 一种汽车座椅制冷加热系统
CN107284306A (zh) * 2017-05-26 2017-10-24 重庆延锋安道拓汽车部件系统有限公司 循环温控汽车座椅
CN113727881A (zh) * 2019-04-29 2021-11-30 大陆泰密克微电子有限责任公司 座椅控制装置和具有这种座椅控制装置的车辆座椅
CN113727881B (zh) * 2019-04-29 2023-11-10 大陆泰密克微电子有限责任公司 座椅控制装置和具有这种座椅控制装置的车辆座椅
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CN114893836A (zh) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-12 广州大学 一种基于半导体制冷的辐射空调系统

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