WO2009124769A2 - Bodendübel sowie vorrichtung und verfahren zu dessen herstellung - Google Patents
Bodendübel sowie vorrichtung und verfahren zu dessen herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009124769A2 WO2009124769A2 PCT/EP2009/002646 EP2009002646W WO2009124769A2 WO 2009124769 A2 WO2009124769 A2 WO 2009124769A2 EP 2009002646 W EP2009002646 W EP 2009002646W WO 2009124769 A2 WO2009124769 A2 WO 2009124769A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- metal strip
- steel tube
- sheet metal
- external thread
- ground anchor
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
- E04H12/2207—Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used
- E04H12/2215—Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used driven into the ground
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/74—Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads
- E02D5/80—Ground anchors
- E02D5/801—Ground anchors driven by screwing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
- E04H12/2207—Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used
- E04H12/2215—Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used driven into the ground
- E04H12/2223—Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used driven into the ground by screwing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a ground anchor with the features of the preamble of claim 1 and a method for producing such a ground anchor with the features of the preamble of the method claim 10.
- the invention further relates to a device for producing such a ground anchor with the features of claim 33.
- Floor anchors are used to anchor objects such as columns or support racks in the ground.
- solar collectors are often anchored in outdoor installation with such ground dowels in the ground.
- ground anchors are available in many different embodiments and dimensions. Usually, they consist of a pipe section which has a constant diameter over a certain length. A lower section of the ground anchor is conically tapered so that the
- Soil dowel can be screwed into the soil and thereby fixed by the displacement of the soil.
- an external thread which may be formed, for example, by a welded sheet metal strip.
- the conical section is normally welded to the cylindrical section.
- the conical section is conventionally produced by means of a cold-forming method, known as kneading or hammering, from a cylindrical tube section.
- the lower tip can be formed, for example, by a welding and / or forging process.
- the outer thread normally extends from the lower part of the cylindrical pipe section to beyond the conical section and reaches almost to the lower tip.
- a ground anchor with a hammered conical section and a method for its production are disclosed in DE 198 36 370 A1.
- a main body of this ground anchor has a cone-shaped basic shape and a cone-shaped portion. The main body is made by hammering a previously cylindrical tube.
- a similar ground dowel with a hammered anchoring section is also apparent from DE 299 23 796 111.
- the external threads of the known ground anchors are wound and brought into their desired shape, then pushed in the longitudinal direction of the tip over the lateral surface and welded thereto. With slight deviations this can easily lead to jamming or tilting of the thread.
- the slope of at least the lower, tapered section deviates more or less from the slope of other sections.
- the welding of the external thread is usually done by hand, as well as most of the other manufacturing steps, for example.
- the welding of the two pipe sections of the ground dowel so that the production of the entire ground dowel proves to be very labor intensive and therefore relatively expensive.
- ground anchors are screwed into loose soil, normally no problems arise.
- the rigid anchoring is achieved by displacing the soil by means of the screwing into the ground via the thread dowel.
- the ground anchor can provide a play-free and highly resilient anchoring in this way, even in relatively loose soil.
- these ground anchors often encounter their strength limits and are susceptible to breakage, especially in the joint area between the cylindrical pipe section and the kneaded conical section.
- a steel pipe may have a wall thickness between about 1, 5 and 2.5 mm. Since a similar starting material is also used for the kneaded conical lower section, the wall thickness increases sharply downwards towards the tip, while in the upper one
- a first object of the invention is to provide a very efficient and inexpensive to produce ground anchors and to provide a corresponding manufacturing method. As many production steps as possible should be automated or semi-automated, i. be feasible with as little manual labor as possible. Another object of the invention is to provide a particularly high-strength ground anchor, which is particularly suitable for use in solid ground. Finally, a third object of the invention is to provide a simply constructed device for producing a corresponding ground anchor available, which allows a quick and cost-effective production.
- the present invention is a tubular steel floor anchor comprising an upper cylindrical portion, a lower portion tapering down to a tip, and an outer thread extending at least over a portion of the lower portion and a continuous one Sheet metal strip is formed, which is welded with a continuous or regularly interrupted fillet weld with an outer surface of the ground anchor.
- the external thread has over its entire length an approximately constant slope and inclination relative to the
- the external thread is formed by a sheet metal strip, which extends helically with a narrow side around the cylindrical pipe section and / or around the tapered lower portion and is at least selectively and / or partially welded to the outer circumferential surface of the ground anchor.
- the external thread extends continuously and with a substantially constant pitch between a lower portion of the cylindrical portion to near the lower tip of the tapered portion.
- the external thread may in particular consist of an elongated and / or of a Roll developed sheet metal strip may be formed with a rectangular cross-section.
- the external thread can be welded with a single-sided or double-sided fillet weld with the outer surface of the ground anchor.
- Such a ground dowel has the particular advantage over the previously known ground dowels that the thread with high precision and very dimensionally stable, i. can be produced with approximately constant slope in the tapered or conical section.
- the thread is unwound directly from a roll and welded directly to the steel tube, preferably with a continuous and also very uniformly executable weld, which can be designed either as a simple fillet weld or as a double fillet weld.
- a further embodiment of the ground dowel may provide that the upper portion and the lower portion are integrally formed from a single, continuous steel pipe section.
- the lower portion may have at least three longitudinal slots, wherein triangular sections are removed in the region of the longitudinal slots, so that the thereby formed at least three strip portions each terminate in a tip.
- the lower section may have four, five or six longitudinal slots. Accordingly, the lower portion may be formed by four, five or six strip portions.
- the lower portion may be formed by three, four, or more strip portions, each tapering downwardly toward the lower tip.
- the strip sections can be welded together at least selectively and / or in sections at their adjacent side edges.
- the strip sections may also be welded together in a line along their adjacent side edges with each other.
- strip portions may be welded to each other at their tips to form a lower tip of the ground anchor.
- the ground anchor in the cylindrical upper and in the tapered lower portion each have a substantially constant wall thickness. It can also be provided that the lower portion has a conical shape.
- the ground anchor according to the invention is particularly stable and resistant and can also be used for very difficult soil without it too Failure breaks comes.
- the absence of a weld between the upper and lower sections eliminates the risk of failure or fracture in this area.
- Due to the design of the ground anchor with largely constant wall thicknesses in the lower, tapered area of the ground anchor remains torsionally elastic in all sections and can withstand much higher torsional loads when screwing into difficult and very solid and / or very hard soils much better than the conventional ground anchors, the Torsionsbelastened due to their rigidity can not yield and suddenly fail when occurring overloads, especially tear.
- the strip sections of this variant of the ground anchor are held in their shape by means of the metal strip of the external thread welded to their outside, unless they have previously been welded together along the adjacent side edges. Since the application and welding of the external thread can also ensure compression of the strip sections in the tapered shape of the ground anchor, the previous welding of the metal strip together is basically not absolutely necessary.
- the present invention further relates to a method of manufacturing a tubular steel floor anchor having at least one upper cylindrical portion, a lower portion tapering down to a tip, and an outer thread extending at least over a portion of the lower portion and is formed from a continuous sheet metal strip, which is welded to a continuous or regularly interrupted fillet weld with an outer circumferential surface of the ground anchor.
- the external thread is supplied as an elongated metal strip laterally to the outer surface of the rotating steel tube and welded there, the steel tube is moved relative to the feed of the metal strip with uniform feed in the longitudinal direction of the steel tube.
- the metal strip of the external thread is supplied and welded over its entire length with approximately constant pitch and inclination with respect to the direction of longitudinal extension of the ground dowel, a ground dowel with precisely definable dimensions and properties can be made available.
- the process allows a very efficient semi-automated or fully automated production, since the entire welding process for applying the External thread preferably can be done with automatic rotation of the steel tube of the ground anchor and under automatic feed, which provides the desired precision in the production of the weld.
- the metal strip of the external thread is fed at approximately constant obtuse angle to the longitudinal direction of the steel tube, said feed angle forms the pitch angle of the external thread.
- the metal strip of the external thread is supplied with its longitudinal sides approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the steel tube and welded. Furthermore, it is provided that the steel tube of the ground anchor during welding of the metal strip in the region of the upper cylindrical portion rotates with respect to the feed rate of the steel tube with respect to the feed point of the sheet metal strip substantially constant rotational speed. In addition, it is provided that the steel tube of the ground anchor during welding of the metal strip in the region of the lower tapered or conical section rotates with respect to the feed rate of the steel tube with respect to the feed point of the metal strip accelerated rotational speed.
- the rotational speed of the steel tube is increased evenly with decreasing distance of the metal strip to the central axis of the steel tube.
- the shorter the distance between the metal strip and the central axis of the steel tube the faster the steel tube rotates.
- a preferred embodiment of the method according to the invention provides that the weld of the sheet metal strip is placed on the outer circumferential surface of the steel pipe directly at the tangential contact point on the steel pipe, so that the tangentially applied to the outer lateral surface and welded there
- Sheet metal strip approximately perpendicular to the central axis of the steel pipe fed and aligned.
- the metal strip is helically wound with a narrow side around the cylindrical tube section and / or around the tapered lower portion and simultaneously softened by the welding, so that it is gap-free and under uniform deformation and curvature is applied to the outer circumferential surface of the steel pipe.
- softening the metal strip during welding is achieved that it can be bent in the direction perpendicular to its flat resting on the outer lateral surface narrow side, without the sheet metal strip twisted thereby, which would inevitably be the case with cold deformation.
- This curvature parallel to its broad sides follows very exactly the radius of curvature of the steel pipe, so that an approximately vertical alignment of the external thread to the outer surface of the steel pipe can be achieved.
- the sheet-metal strip may, for example, be drawn off and supplied from a supply, in particular from a roll, by the rotation of the steel tube and by the simultaneous welding on its outer circumferential surface. Welding ensures the precise and gap-free installation of the metal strip, since the rotation of the steel tube can ensure the tracking and unwinding of the strip from the supply or from the roll.
- Method is characterized in that the metal strip is pressed with a defined biasing force in the region of its investment and welding point in the vertical direction against the outer surface of the steel pipe. Furthermore, it may be advantageous if a distance of the contact and welding point to the central axis of the steel tube measured and adjusted in dependence on the detected distance, the ratio between the rotational speed of the steel tube and the feed rate of the steel tube relative to the junction of the metal strip with the outer surface of the steel pipe.
- the distance can be detected, for example, by means of an optical measuring device.
- the control can provide that when feeding and welding of the metal strip in the region of and in the direction of the tapering towards the tip lower Abhtehn itt (s) of the ground anchor, the rotational speed of the steel pipe is increased at a constant feed rate.
- the feed rate between the steel pipe and sheet metal strip is reduced at a constant rotational speed of the steel pipe.
- the first-mentioned variant should lead to a higher weld quality, since with a decreasing radius and a correspondingly higher rotational speed, the circumferential speed on the outer lateral surface remains constant, so that a constant welding speed is ensured.
- a constant welding feed thus also leads to a consistently strong weld seam and thus to a consistent seam quality over the entire welding path.
- the welding process can optionally be switched off manually or automatically and the metal strip can be separated from the supplied endless supply, for example by a cutting or shearing process.
- the softening of the metal strip by the welding process and to provide by quickly lifting the supplied metal strip from the weld for its tearing off at the lower tip of the ground anchor.
- Lifting the feeder together with the welding device coupled therewith - in particular a suitable electric welding device with controlled or constant welding wire feed (eg, MIG, MAG, TIG, etc.) - can, for example, by means of a suitable lifting cylinder or in another way respectively.
- the external thread can be either with a single-sided or double-sided
- Kehlsch padnaht be welded to the outer surface of the ground dowel.
- the automatically controlled weld can provide a flawless and highly accurate weld without any crawler or visible irregularity.
- the upper portion and the lower portion of the ground dowel may be integrally formed from a single contiguous steel pipe section.
- at least three longitudinal slots can be introduced into the lower section by removing triangular sections in the region of the longitudinal slots, the at least three formed thereby
- Leave strip sections in each case in a tip These strip sections can be welded together at least selectively and / or in sections at their adjacent side edges. If the welding of the strip sections is dispensed with, the at least three strip sections of the ground anchor are joined to one another by the application and welding of the sheet metal strip of the external thread and pressed together to form a point. The strip sections are thus held in their shape by means of the welded with their outside sheet metal strip of the external thread. In this way, it is not absolutely necessary that the metal strips are additionally welded together at their adjoining joints. It may be sufficient that the metal strips are welded together only with their lower tips.
- the external thread can extend continuously and with a substantially constant pitch between a lower region of the cylindrical section and close to the lower tip of the tapered section.
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for producing a tubular steel floor anchor comprising an upper cylindrical portion, a lower portion tapering down to a tip, and an external thread extending at least over a portion of the lower portion an uninterrupted sheet metal strip is formed, with a continuous or regularly interrupted fillet weld with a
- the device according to the invention has a device for clamping and rotation of the steel tube and a device for supplying the metal strip to the outer circumferential surface of the steel tube in tangential contact, wherein the tangentially applied to the outer lateral surface sheet metal strip is fed approximately perpendicular to the central axis of the steel pipe and aligned.
- the device according to the invention comprises a device for welding the sheet metal strip directly to its tangential contact point on the outer circumferential surface of the steel pipe.
- the steel tube can be clamped in a simplest embodiment in a conventional lathe, in which the steel tube can rotate in a horizontal position. Preferably, it is clamped on both sides, so that it can not avoid unilaterally by the pressing of the metal strip during its welding.
- the feed device for the sheet-metal strip can be a slide which can be displaced in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the steel tube and to which normally turning bits or the like can be fastened. In the present case, it can serve for fixing the feed device and the welding electrode, which in this case can be displaced along the longitudinal axis of the rotating steel tube at a predefinable and constant or variable feed rate.
- the apparatus may further comprise means for advancing the steel pipe against the fixedly mounted device for feeding the sheet metal strip.
- the metal strip is displaced together with the welding device at a constant feed rate along the stationary rotating steel tube.
- a means for coupling the feed rate of the steel pipe is provided against the stationary mounted device for feeding the sheet metal strip and the rotational speed of the steel tube, so that as the diameter of the lower portion of the rotation of the steel tube at a constant feed rate of the sheet metal strip and the welding device are accelerated can.
- an ironing device can be provided for detecting a distance between the metal strip resting against the outer jacket surface of the steel pipe and / or pressed there with a defined pretensioning force and the central axis of the steel pipe.
- This device can be, for example, a known optical path measuring device o. The like., Which is coupled to the feed device and can detect very accurately the distance of the metal strip and the welding device to Stahlrohrachse, so based on the detected measurement signal, the speed of rotation of the steel tube at the same lasting feed rate can be increased in a suitable manner.
- the steel pipe itself can be made of seamless drawn steel pipe or optionally of simple steel pipe, depending on the diameter and size of the ground anchor with suitable wall thickness to be made.
- the external thread is usually made of a sheet steel strip, which can be unrolled from a large roll.
- the ground anchor can be painted or otherwise coated after welding the external thread.
- the ground anchor can be provided with a galvanically or by spraying applied zinc layer, so that it receives sufficient corrosion resistance.
- the externally applied to the outer circumferential surface of the steel pipe by the welding almost without welding external thread can be coated easily, the remaining small gaps are normally completely closed by painting or galvanizing.
- Fig. 1 shows a first variant of a welded together of two parts
- Fig. 2 shows another variant of a one-piece steel tube, which is processable by welding an external thread to a ground anchor.
- Fig. 3 shows a ground dowel with welded external thread.
- Fig. 4 shows a detailed view of the connection between the external thread and the steel tube of the ground anchor.
- Fig. 5a / b / c illustrates a manufacturing method for attaching the external thread to the steel pipe in various views.
- FIG. 1 The schematic representations of Figures 1 and 2 each show perspective views of a manufacturing precursor of a ground anchor 10 made of a steel tube 11, comprising an upper, cylindrical portion 12 and a lower, down to a tip 14 toward tapering portion 16 and not yet attached here External thread that extends after application to the ground anchor 10 at least over part of the lower portion.
- the upper portion 12 and the lower portion 16 are in the first variant of FIG. 1 off formed two parts, which are joined together in an annular weld 18.
- the lower portion 16 is usually prepared by kneading a previously cylindrical pipe section, which is compressed and formed into a generally conical section with a closed tip 14.
- the upper portion 12 and the lower portion 16 are integrally formed from a single, continuous steel pipe section 11.
- the lower portion 16 has in the illustrated embodiment, four longitudinal slots 20, wherein in the region of the longitudinal slots 20 material is removed.
- triangular sections are removed in the region of the longitudinal slots 20, so that the lower section 16 is formed by a total of four symmetrical strip sections 22 which each taper downwards, in the direction of the lower tip 14. These four strip sections 22 each extend in a tip 24.
- the longitudinal slots 20 can advantageously be produced by means of a laser cutting method or else in another way.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 each show the raw state of the ground anchor 10 after the welding of the upper and lower sections 12, 16 (FIG. 1) or after the insertion of the longitudinal slots 20.
- the strip sections 22 can optionally be at least selectively and / or partially welded together at their adjacent side edges.
- the strip portions 22 may also be welded together in a line along their adjacent side edges each other.
- the strip portions 22 may be welded together at their tips 24 to form the lower tip 14 of the ground anchor 10 in each case.
- the ground anchor 10 Since the ground anchor 10 is made from a single, continuous pipe section as shown in FIG. 2, it has a substantially constant wall thickness in each case in the cylindrical upper section 12 and in the tapering lower section 16. Depending on further processing can be provided that the lower portion 16 has a conical shape. This is particularly the case when the triangular strip portions 22 are stapled together, so that the middle sections can not bulge. However, if a slightly bulbous contour is to be formed, then it may be sufficient merely to weld the tips 24 together and then to apply the thread (compare FIG. 3).
- the variant of the ground anchor 10 shown in Fig. 2 is particularly stable and resistant by its one-piece shape and can also be used for very difficult floors without causing failure breaks.
- the lack of weld seam 18 (see Fig. 1) between upper portion 12 and lower portion 16 eliminates the risk of failure or fracture in this area.
- tapered region 16 of the ground anchor 10 remains torsionally elastic in all sections and can withstand high torsional loads when screwing in difficult and very solid and / or very hard soils very well.
- FIG. 3 shows a ground anchor 10 with welded external thread 26 which is formed by a metal strip 28 having a rectangular cross-section (see Fig. 4) and with a narrow side 30 to the outer circumferential surface 32 of the upper portion 12 and of the lower portion 16 is welded.
- This weld 34 is formed as a continuous fillet weld largely constant strength.
- the pitch of the external thread 26 is approximately constant over its entire length along the upper portion 12 as well as the lower portion 16 of the ground dowel.
- the pitch of the external thread 26 is approximately constant over its entire length along the upper portion 12 as well as the lower portion 16 of the ground dowel.
- Sheet metal strip 28 in addition to the one-sided fillet weld 34 indicated in Fig. 4 with a double-sided fillet weld (not shown) are welded to the outer circumferential surface 32 of the ground dowel.
- the external thread 26 shown in Fig. 3 and in Fig. 4 is thus formed by the sheet metal strip 28 which helically with its narrow side 30 around the lower portion of the cylindrical pipe section 12 and in particular to the tapered lower portion 16 and at least is welded selectively and / or in sections on the outer circumferential surface 32 of the ground anchor 10.
- the strip sections 22 of the tapering lower region 16 shown in the variant according to FIG. 2 can optionally be held in their shape by means of the sheet-metal strip 28 of the external thread 26 welded to their outside. In this way, it is not absolutely necessary that the metal strips 22 are additionally welded together at their adjoining joints. Much more may be sufficient that the metal strips 22 are welded together only with their lower tips 24.
- the external thread 26 extends continuously and with approximately constant pitch between the lower portion of the cylindrical portion 12 to nearer.ypteren tip 14 of the tapered portion sixteenth
- the sheet metal strip 28 is first attached at the desired starting point in the region of the cylindrical upper portion 12 by means of a welding device 36.
- the external thread 26 forming sheet metal strip 28 is in this case of a roller 38 or another suitable
- the sheet metal strip 28 is placed with its narrow side 30 on the outer circumferential surface 32 of the ground anchor 10, so that its broad sides protrude substantially perpendicularly from the outer circumferential surface 32 (see Fig. 4).
- the inclination of the sheet metal strip ⁇ against the longitudinal axis 40 of the ground anchor 10 defines the pitch of the external thread 26 (see Fig. 5a).
- a rotation R of the steel tube 11 about the longitudinal axis 40 against the feed direction Z of the metal strip 28 ensures that it is withdrawn from the roller 38.
- the roller 38 in this case neither actively driven nor the promotion and / or supply of the metal strip 28 is actively supported in other ways. Rather, the slight resistance of the sheet metal strip 28 under tension ensures that it lays very precisely around the outer circumferential surface 32 of the steel tube while it is being rotated.
- the welding process of the aligned in a defined distance and in a defined position to the sheet metal strip 28 welding device 36 simultaneously provides a desired softening of the sheet metal stiffener 28 at the stapling point 42.
- the sheet metal stiffener 28 is thereby deformed in the desired direction, so that its narrow side 30 at any time on the Outer jacket surface 32 of the steel pipe 11 abuts.
- Fig. 5b illustrates the feed V of the welding device 36 and coupled thereto feeder 44 for the sheet metal stiffeners 28 in the direction of the longitudinal axis 40, in the direction of the upper portion 12 to the lower portion 16 and the top 14 of the ground anchor 10, where the welding process Separating the metal strip is terminated. Subsequently, this separation point can be cleanly sanded, so that no sharp edges remain.
- the feed rate V of the welding device and the feeder 44 must be in fixed relation to the rotational speed R of the ground anchor 10 about its longitudinal axis 40, as long as the metal strip 28 with the cylindrical upper portion 12 is welded. Once the conical or otherwise tapered lower portion 16 is reached, the rotational speed R must be gradually increased at the same feed rate V, so that the welding speed remains the same.
- Feed rate V it makes sense, for example, to detect the distance A between the stapling point 42 of the sheet metal strip 28 and the longitudinal axis 40, which can be done in a simple and reliable manner by means of a suitable optical measuring device (not shown). On the basis of the signals of this measuring device, the rotational speed R is increased with increasing reduction of the measured distance A until a predetermined minimum value is reached, at which the welding process can be switched off, because the tip 14 of the ground anchor 10 is reached.
- the very exact, gap-free and dimensionally stable welding of the sheet metal strip 28 to form the external thread 26 with approximately constant pitch S has several prerequisites in the embodiment shown.
- the stapling point 42 and thus the welding point of the welding device 36 must be arranged approximately radially to the central axis 40 and must not be laterally offset. Only then is it to be ensured that the welding can also run along the tapering lower portion 16 with the desired precision.
- a pressing force K in the direction perpendicular to the feed direction Z of the sheet metal strip 28 must be exerted on this, so that it is pressed at its stapling point 42 in the direction perpendicular to the outer surface 32 of the steel tube in the direction of the central axis 40.
- This pressing force K need not be very large, but should be sufficient to the sheet metal strip 28 during the welding process to lift off the
- This pressing force K can be applied, for example, by means of a suitable pressing device with spring support and / or with a pneumatic cylinder or the like. After reaching the top and after Completion of the welding process, the pressing device can be deactivated and the metal strip 28 are lifted together with the welding device 36 from the ground anchor 10.
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- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/736,479 US8367961B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | Ground peg, and device and method for the production thereof |
PL09730981T PL2283184T3 (pl) | 2008-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | Kotwa gruntowa |
CA2721144A CA2721144C (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | Ground peg, and device and method for the production thereof |
EP09730981.9A EP2283184B1 (de) | 2008-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | Bodendübel |
AU2009235668A AU2009235668B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | Ground peg, and device and method for the production thereof |
ES09730981.9T ES2485908T3 (es) | 2008-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | Anclaje de suelo |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202008004967.9 | 2008-04-09 | ||
DE202008004967U DE202008004967U1 (de) | 2008-04-09 | 2008-04-09 | Bodendübel |
DE102008019970A DE102008019970A1 (de) | 2008-04-09 | 2008-04-21 | Bodendübel sowie Vorrichtung und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE102008019970.2 | 2008-04-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009124769A2 true WO2009124769A2 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
WO2009124769A3 WO2009124769A3 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
Family
ID=39628587
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2009/002646 WO2009124769A2 (de) | 2008-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | Bodendübel sowie vorrichtung und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8367961B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2283184B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2009235668B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2721144C (de) |
DE (2) | DE202008004967U1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2485908T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2283184T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2009124769A2 (de) |
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DE202009000062U1 (de) | 2009-01-27 | 2009-04-23 | Infinita Development Gmbh | Fundamentanordnung für eine der Sonne nachführbare Photovoltaikanlage mit bodenfest montierten Säulen |
NL2005377C2 (nl) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-03-22 | Beheer 141 B V | Warenhuis. |
GB2504062A (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2014-01-22 | Clifford Mark Burgin | Spiral device for catching and retaining a cable |
JP6335602B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-14 | 2018-05-30 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | レーザ溶接方法 |
JP2016077258A (ja) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-05-16 | 株式会社白崎コーポレーション | 防草シート等の固定ピン |
US10697490B2 (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2020-06-30 | Ojjo, Inc. | Threaded truss foundations and related systems, methods, and machines |
USD928349S1 (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2021-08-17 | 3Rd Ritual | Candle holder |
CA3155191A1 (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | Klecher, Llc | Integrated squeezable containers and manufacture thereof |
EP4414628A3 (de) | 2020-09-14 | 2024-10-09 | Nextracker Inc. | Stützrahmen für sonnenfolger |
DE102021133240A1 (de) | 2021-12-15 | 2023-06-15 | Winkelmann Powertrain Components GmbH & Co. KG. | Schraubfundament zur Befestigung von Elementen in einem Untergrund mit einem rohrförmigen Körper |
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DE19836370A1 (de) | 1998-08-11 | 2000-02-24 | Klaus Krinner | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Stäbe, Pfosten, Masten oder dergleichen im Erdreich und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Befestigungsvorrichtung |
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US3140378A (en) * | 1962-03-14 | 1964-07-07 | Ohio Crankshaft Co | Apparatus and method for welding strips onto a tube |
US3246116A (en) * | 1962-12-31 | 1966-04-12 | Kentube Company | Process for making finned tubes |
DE7431554U (de) * | 1974-09-19 | 1976-01-22 | Fa. Gustav Rasmussen, 2100 Hamburg | Vorrichtung zum Verschweißen eines Metallbandes auf ein Rohr |
DK0604439T3 (da) * | 1991-08-03 | 1997-05-05 | Rosink App & Anlagenbau Gmbh | Ribberør |
US5482246A (en) * | 1994-06-17 | 1996-01-09 | Sandgrabbers, Inc. | Anchoring device having an auger and a spiral-shaped member mounted to a distal end of the anchoring device |
US5609456A (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1997-03-11 | The Timken Corporation | Locking nut |
DE29914485U1 (de) * | 1999-08-18 | 1999-10-07 | Schulz, Petra, 81925 München | Einschraubbare Funktions-Bodenhülse |
US6412235B1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-07-02 | Joseph T. Pylant | Removable screw-type, in-ground anchor device |
DE102005045574A1 (de) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-04-12 | "DOMA"-Autozubehör und Industriebedarf GmbH | Drehfundament zur Verankerung im Erdboden |
-
2008
- 2008-04-09 DE DE202008004967U patent/DE202008004967U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2008-04-21 DE DE102008019970A patent/DE102008019970A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-04-09 ES ES09730981.9T patent/ES2485908T3/es active Active
- 2009-04-09 AU AU2009235668A patent/AU2009235668B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-04-09 PL PL09730981T patent/PL2283184T3/pl unknown
- 2009-04-09 US US12/736,479 patent/US8367961B2/en active Active
- 2009-04-09 EP EP09730981.9A patent/EP2283184B1/de active Active
- 2009-04-09 CA CA2721144A patent/CA2721144C/en active Active
- 2009-04-09 WO PCT/EP2009/002646 patent/WO2009124769A2/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19836370A1 (de) | 1998-08-11 | 2000-02-24 | Klaus Krinner | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Stäbe, Pfosten, Masten oder dergleichen im Erdreich und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Befestigungsvorrichtung |
DE29923796U1 (de) | 1998-08-11 | 2001-05-03 | Krinner, Klaus, 94342 Straßkirchen | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Stäbe, Pfosten, Masten o.dgl. im Erdreich |
Also Published As
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WO2009124769A3 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
PL2283184T3 (pl) | 2014-12-31 |
DE202008004967U1 (de) | 2008-07-17 |
EP2283184B1 (de) | 2014-05-07 |
AU2009235668B2 (en) | 2015-03-26 |
DE102008019970A1 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
EP2283184A2 (de) | 2011-02-16 |
ES2485908T3 (es) | 2014-08-14 |
US20110127313A1 (en) | 2011-06-02 |
AU2009235668A2 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
CA2721144A1 (en) | 2009-10-15 |
CA2721144C (en) | 2017-06-27 |
US8367961B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 |
AU2009235668A1 (en) | 2009-10-15 |
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