WO2009078201A1 - スピンバルブ素子の駆動方法及びスピンバルブ素子 - Google Patents

スピンバルブ素子の駆動方法及びスピンバルブ素子 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009078201A1
WO2009078201A1 PCT/JP2008/065409 JP2008065409W WO2009078201A1 WO 2009078201 A1 WO2009078201 A1 WO 2009078201A1 JP 2008065409 W JP2008065409 W JP 2008065409W WO 2009078201 A1 WO2009078201 A1 WO 2009078201A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
spin
valve element
layer
ferromagnetic layers
magnetic field
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/065409
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Haruo Kawakami
Yasushi Ogimoto
Original Assignee
Fuji Electric Holdings Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Electric Holdings Co., Ltd. filed Critical Fuji Electric Holdings Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2009546167A priority Critical patent/JP5534408B2/ja
Priority to US12/809,550 priority patent/US7924609B2/en
Priority to KR1020107008380A priority patent/KR101291778B1/ko
Priority to EP08863154.4A priority patent/EP2234269B1/en
Publication of WO2009078201A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009078201A1/ja

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N50/00Galvanomagnetic devices
    • H10N50/10Magnetoresistive devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y25/00Nanomagnetism, e.g. magnetoimpedance, anisotropic magnetoresistance, giant magnetoresistance or tunneling magnetoresistance
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/32Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
    • H01F10/324Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
    • H01F10/325Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer the spacer being noble metal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/32Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
    • H01F10/324Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
    • H01F10/3254Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer the spacer being semiconducting or insulating, e.g. for spin tunnel junction [STJ]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/32Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
    • H01F10/324Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
    • H01F10/3286Spin-exchange coupled multilayers having at least one layer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/32Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
    • H01F10/324Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
    • H01F10/329Spin-exchange coupled multilayers wherein the magnetisation of the free layer is switched by a spin-polarised current, e.g. spin torque effect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03BGENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
    • H03B15/00Generation of oscillations using galvano-magnetic devices, e.g. Hall-effect devices, or using superconductivity effects
    • H03B15/006Generation of oscillations using galvano-magnetic devices, e.g. Hall-effect devices, or using superconductivity effects using spin transfer effects or giant magnetoresistance

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
  • Thin Magnetic Films (AREA)

Abstract

 スピンバルブ素子に印加する外部磁場を弱くして、あるいは全く用いずに駆動してマイクロ波を発振させるために、一対の強磁性層の各層の保磁力が互いに異なっているスピンバルブ素子から電磁信号を得るスピンバルブ素子の駆動方法またはそのようなスピンバルブ素子。一対の強磁性層のうち保磁力の大きい強磁性層である固定層を、固定層の膜面にほぼ垂直になるような向きに磁化し、一対の強磁性層の一方から他方へ中間層を通過させて電流を流す。駆動の際、外部磁場の大きさの値とスピンバルブ素子に流す電流の値とからなる値の組を所定の条件を満たすようにする。あるいは、一対の強磁性層のうち保持力の小さい強磁性層であるフリー層の物性をこのような条件を実現し得るようなものとする。
PCT/JP2008/065409 2007-12-19 2008-08-28 スピンバルブ素子の駆動方法及びスピンバルブ素子 WO2009078201A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009546167A JP5534408B2 (ja) 2007-12-19 2008-08-28 スピンバルブ素子の駆動方法及びスピンバルブ素子
US12/809,550 US7924609B2 (en) 2007-12-19 2008-08-28 Spin valve element driving method and spin valve element
KR1020107008380A KR101291778B1 (ko) 2007-12-19 2008-08-28 스핀 밸브 소자의 구동 방법 및 스핀 밸브 소자
EP08863154.4A EP2234269B1 (en) 2007-12-19 2008-08-28 Spin-valve element driving method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007327174 2007-12-19
JP2007-327174 2007-12-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009078201A1 true WO2009078201A1 (ja) 2009-06-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2008/065409 WO2009078201A1 (ja) 2007-12-19 2008-08-28 スピンバルブ素子の駆動方法及びスピンバルブ素子

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7924609B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP2234269B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP5534408B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR101291778B1 (ja)
WO (1) WO2009078201A1 (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013522931A (ja) * 2010-03-26 2013-06-13 クアルコム,インコーポレイテッド 水平及び垂直な部分を備えるダマシン型磁気トンネル接合構造及びその製造方法

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5443783B2 (ja) * 2009-02-24 2014-03-19 株式会社東芝 磁性発振素子
US8450818B2 (en) 2009-06-18 2013-05-28 Dmitri E. Nikonov Methods of forming spin torque devices and structures formed thereby
US8796794B2 (en) 2010-12-17 2014-08-05 Intel Corporation Write current reduction in spin transfer torque memory devices
US8604886B2 (en) 2010-12-20 2013-12-10 Intel Corporation Spin torque oscillator having multiple fixed ferromagnetic layers or multiple free ferromagnetic layers
FR3020220A1 (fr) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-23 St Microelectronics Crolles 2 Generateur thermoelectrique comprenant un bilame deformable presentant des proprietes magnetiques

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006101040A1 (ja) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-28 Japan Science And Technology Agency マイクロ波伝送回路一体型マイクロ波発生素子及びマイクロ波伝送回路一体型マイクロ波検出素子
JP2007124340A (ja) * 2005-10-28 2007-05-17 Toshiba Corp 高周波発振素子、ならびにそれを用いた車載レーダー装置、車間通信装置および情報端末間通信装置

Family Cites Families (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001084756A (ja) 1999-09-17 2001-03-30 Sony Corp 磁化駆動方法、磁気機能素子および磁気装置
US7152186B2 (en) * 2003-08-04 2006-12-19 Arm Limited Cross-triggering of processing devices
US7471491B2 (en) * 2004-03-30 2008-12-30 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Magnetic sensor having a frequency filter coupled to an output of a magnetoresistance element
US7678475B2 (en) * 2006-05-05 2010-03-16 Slavin Andrei N Spin-torque devices

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006101040A1 (ja) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-28 Japan Science And Technology Agency マイクロ波伝送回路一体型マイクロ波発生素子及びマイクロ波伝送回路一体型マイクロ波検出素子
JP2007124340A (ja) * 2005-10-28 2007-05-17 Toshiba Corp 高周波発振素子、ならびにそれを用いた車載レーダー装置、車間通信装置および情報端末間通信装置

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2234269A4
Y. SUZUKI ET AL.: "High-frequency characteristics of spin-transfer elements: oscillation/diode effects andhmagnetic noise", MAGNE, MAGN. SOC. JPN., vol. 2, no. 6, 2007, pages 282
YOSHISHIGE SUZUKI ET AL.: "Spin Chunyu Soshi no Koshuha Tokusei -Hasshin·Diode Koka to Magnetic Noise", MAGNETICS JAPAN, vol. 2, no. 6, 1 June 2007 (2007-06-01), pages 282 - 290, XP008137440 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013522931A (ja) * 2010-03-26 2013-06-13 クアルコム,インコーポレイテッド 水平及び垂直な部分を備えるダマシン型磁気トンネル接合構造及びその製造方法
JP2015156488A (ja) * 2010-03-26 2015-08-27 クアルコム,インコーポレイテッド 水平及び垂直な部分を備えるダマシン型磁気トンネル接合構造及びその製造方法
US9385308B2 (en) 2010-03-26 2016-07-05 Qualcomm Incorporated Perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5534408B2 (ja) 2014-07-02
KR101291778B1 (ko) 2013-07-30
EP2234269A4 (en) 2013-09-11
EP2234269B1 (en) 2015-10-14
EP2234269A1 (en) 2010-09-29
KR20100091158A (ko) 2010-08-18
US7924609B2 (en) 2011-04-12
JPWO2009078201A1 (ja) 2011-04-28
US20100308946A1 (en) 2010-12-09

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