WO2009074913A1 - Système d'indication lumineuse pour des pistes d'aéroport, des routes et analogues - Google Patents

Système d'indication lumineuse pour des pistes d'aéroport, des routes et analogues Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009074913A1
WO2009074913A1 PCT/IB2008/055041 IB2008055041W WO2009074913A1 WO 2009074913 A1 WO2009074913 A1 WO 2009074913A1 IB 2008055041 W IB2008055041 W IB 2008055041W WO 2009074913 A1 WO2009074913 A1 WO 2009074913A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
line
series
lighting units
electric line
airport runways
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2008/055041
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Vittorio Rossi
Original Assignee
Calzoni S.R.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Calzoni S.R.L. filed Critical Calzoni S.R.L.
Publication of WO2009074913A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009074913A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F1/00Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
    • B64F1/18Visual or acoustic landing aids
    • B64F1/20Arrangement of optical beacons
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/345Current stabilisation; Maintaining constant current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/37Converter circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/40Details of LED load circuits
    • H05B45/44Details of LED load circuits with an active control inside an LED matrix
    • H05B45/48Details of LED load circuits with an active control inside an LED matrix having LEDs organised in strings and incorporating parallel shunting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2107/00Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
    • F21W2107/30Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for aircraft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2111/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F21W2111/06Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for aircraft runways or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a light indication system for airport runways, road routes and the like.
  • such systems use individual lighting units inserted in the paving and aligned in such a way as to indicate said routes and, more particularly, airport runways used for take off and landing.
  • LEDs Light Emitting Diodes
  • LEDs are electronic components which operate with direct current. Consequently, the individual lighting units, each consisting of one or more LEDs, arranged in series along a line powered by an alternating current source with high amperage (for example 6.6 Amps), are connected to respective direct current converters with low amperage (for example 1.4 Amps) comprising respective power transformers.
  • the aim of the present invention is therefore to overcome the above- mentioned disadvantages by providing a light indication system for airport runways, road routes and the like which is at the same time practical and inexpensive to make, simple to maintain and practical to use.
  • the technical features of the invention according to the aforementioned aim may be easily inferred from the content of the appended claims, especially claim 1, and preferably any of the claims that depend, either directly or indirectly, on claim 1.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic perspective top view of a stretch of an airport landing runway equipped with a light indication system in accordance with the present invention
  • Figure Ia is a diagram of the electrical connections of the light indication system of Figure 1;
  • Figure 2 is a block diagram of a system made in accordance with the present invention;
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged view of a detail of the system diagram of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic side elevation view with some parts in cross-section, of a construction detail of a lighting unit which is part of the circuit of Figure 2.
  • the numeral 1 denotes an airport runway, whose edges, labelled A and B from left to right when viewing Figure ⁇ , are defined by respective series 2 and 3 of light indication units 4, which are part of a system 5.
  • Said units 4, consisting of light emitting diode (LED) lamps 6, are housed in a transparent box-shaped element 7, fixed to the surface of the runway 1 by brackets 8 ( Figure 4) or embedded in it so that the upper face lies flush with the runway 1.
  • LED light emitting diode
  • the numeral 10 denotes an alternating current source (for example 6.6 Amps)
  • the block 11 represents a circuit element consisting of an AC/DC converter (alternating current to direct current), comprising a constant current regulator (CCR) of the known type and indicated with a dashed line as a block 11a.
  • AC/DC converter alternating current to direct current
  • CCR constant current regulator
  • the constant current regulator 11a can power with a constant current (for example 1.4 Amps) two power lines 12, 13 for the respective series 2, 3 of light indication units 4 which are arranged in series.
  • a constant current for example 1.4 Amps
  • each line 12, 13, consisting of a respective single-core cable there alternate lamps 6 belonging to edge A and to edge B, so that if the power is interrupted on one of the two lines, then the line which is still functioning can still indicate both edges A and B of the runway 1.
  • the lamp connections are made by alternately connecting the lamps 6 belonging to the line 12 and those belonging to the line 13.
  • the individual lighting units 4 are arranged on lines 12, 13 powered directly by direct current, therefore eliminating both the transformers connected to each unit 4 and the need to power units through circuits in series with relatively high amperage of around 6.6 Amps, with the need to convert the alternating current into direct current at low amperage. Thus, performance is improved, since there are no longer leaks on the transformers, and obviously the costs are improved.
  • the constant current regulator (CCR) 11a can maintain the current value at a constant value even if there are changes in the line load as a result of at least one individual lighting unit 4 developing a fault. It should also be noticed that the relatively low value, for example 1.4 Amps, of the current used to power the light sources 4 of the system disclosed, allows elimination of the delicate and complex electronics of conventional circuits which were powered with a relatively high output current of around 6.6 Amps.
  • the low value of the current used to power the lines 12, 13 of the system 5 disclosed allows operation with rated voltages of less than 600 Volts instead of with the relatively high voltages, from 3 to 5 KVolts, present in conventional circuits. Said feature helps to significantly increase the safety of maintenance operators.
  • Another advantage is the fact that regulation of the intensity of the power supply current is more precise and effective than the systems in use, because the power supply current is regulated directly.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un système d'indication lumineuse pour des pistes d'aéroport, des routes et analogues, comprenant un circuit (9) consistant en au moins une série d'unités d'éclairage individuelles de type DEL (4) agencées en série le long d'une ligne électrique (12, 13), faisant partie du circuit (9). Le système d'indication lumineuse comprend un convertisseur AC/DC (11) destiné à alimenter la ligne électrique (12, 13) en courant continu, le convertisseur comprenant à son tour un régulateur de courant constant (CCR) (11a), de façon à maintenir le courant d'alimentation constant même après des défaillances ; chaque unité d'éclairage (4) est connectée à un dispositif de protection (14, 15) conçu pour protéger la ligne (12, 13) contre une interruption dans le cas où l'unité d'éclairage relative (4) présenterait une défaillance.
PCT/IB2008/055041 2007-12-10 2008-12-02 Système d'indication lumineuse pour des pistes d'aéroport, des routes et analogues WO2009074913A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITBO2007A000810 2007-12-10
IT000810A ITBO20070810A1 (it) 2007-12-10 2007-12-10 Impianto di segnalazione luminosa per piste di areoporti, percorsi stradali e simili.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009074913A1 true WO2009074913A1 (fr) 2009-06-18

Family

ID=40315362

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2008/055041 WO2009074913A1 (fr) 2007-12-10 2008-12-02 Système d'indication lumineuse pour des pistes d'aéroport, des routes et analogues

Country Status (2)

Country Link
IT (1) ITBO20070810A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009074913A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2755446A1 (fr) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-16 Hella KGaA Hueck & Co. Circuit d'adaptation
ITBO20130382A1 (it) * 2013-07-19 2015-01-20 Calzoni Srl Sistema e metodo di illuminazione
US9008992B2 (en) 2011-03-25 2015-04-14 Thomas & Betts International, Inc. Testing and monitoring an electrical system
WO2015157715A1 (fr) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-15 Cooper Technologies Company Configuration et diagnostic sans fil de feux de balisage d'aérodrome

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4912372A (en) * 1988-11-28 1990-03-27 Multi Electric Mfg. Co. Power circuit for series connected loads
EP0453006A1 (fr) * 1990-03-20 1991-10-23 SIRTI S.p.A. Système de signalisation de sécurité pour voies de communication
EP0955619A1 (fr) * 1998-05-05 1999-11-10 Sagem Sa Procédé de gestion d'une source de lumière de signalisation routière
WO2000056603A1 (fr) * 1999-03-22 2000-09-28 Viret Pierre Philippe Installations de balisage lumineux
JP2005028929A (ja) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-03 Hitachi Ltd 空港灯火不良検出システム
EP1524885A1 (fr) * 2003-10-04 2005-04-20 Alstom Systeme d'eclairage
WO2007042488A1 (fr) * 2005-10-10 2007-04-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de commande d'un courant de circuit en série d'une installation d'éclairage sur un terrain d'aviation ou autre et régulateur de courant constant

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4912372A (en) * 1988-11-28 1990-03-27 Multi Electric Mfg. Co. Power circuit for series connected loads
EP0453006A1 (fr) * 1990-03-20 1991-10-23 SIRTI S.p.A. Système de signalisation de sécurité pour voies de communication
EP0955619A1 (fr) * 1998-05-05 1999-11-10 Sagem Sa Procédé de gestion d'une source de lumière de signalisation routière
WO2000056603A1 (fr) * 1999-03-22 2000-09-28 Viret Pierre Philippe Installations de balisage lumineux
JP2005028929A (ja) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-03 Hitachi Ltd 空港灯火不良検出システム
EP1524885A1 (fr) * 2003-10-04 2005-04-20 Alstom Systeme d'eclairage
WO2007042488A1 (fr) * 2005-10-10 2007-04-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de commande d'un courant de circuit en série d'une installation d'éclairage sur un terrain d'aviation ou autre et régulateur de courant constant

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9008992B2 (en) 2011-03-25 2015-04-14 Thomas & Betts International, Inc. Testing and monitoring an electrical system
EP2755446A1 (fr) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-16 Hella KGaA Hueck & Co. Circuit d'adaptation
WO2014111359A1 (fr) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-24 Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. Circuit adaptateur
US9061774B2 (en) 2013-01-15 2015-06-23 Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. Adapter circuit
ITBO20130382A1 (it) * 2013-07-19 2015-01-20 Calzoni Srl Sistema e metodo di illuminazione
WO2015157715A1 (fr) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-15 Cooper Technologies Company Configuration et diagnostic sans fil de feux de balisage d'aérodrome
US9357622B2 (en) 2014-04-10 2016-05-31 Cooper Technologies Company Wireless configuration and diagnostics of airfield lighting fixtures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITBO20070810A1 (it) 2009-06-11

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