WO2009044655A1 - 逆浸透膜、逆浸透膜装置及び逆浸透膜の親水化処理方法 - Google Patents

逆浸透膜、逆浸透膜装置及び逆浸透膜の親水化処理方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009044655A1
WO2009044655A1 PCT/JP2008/067179 JP2008067179W WO2009044655A1 WO 2009044655 A1 WO2009044655 A1 WO 2009044655A1 JP 2008067179 W JP2008067179 W JP 2008067179W WO 2009044655 A1 WO2009044655 A1 WO 2009044655A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reverse osmosis
osmosis membrane
hydrophilizing
polyvinyl alcohol
adhered
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/067179
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Yu Tanaka
Masanobu Osawa
Original Assignee
Kurita Water Industries Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2007294540A external-priority patent/JP5568835B2/ja
Application filed by Kurita Water Industries Ltd. filed Critical Kurita Water Industries Ltd.
Priority to US12/733,832 priority Critical patent/US8443986B2/en
Priority to CN200880109817A priority patent/CN101820983A/zh
Publication of WO2009044655A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009044655A1/ja

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/38Polyalkenylalcohols; Polyalkenylesters; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylaldehydes; Polyalkenylketones; Polyalkenylacetals; Polyalkenylketals
    • B01D71/381Polyvinylalcohol
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/38Polyalkenylalcohols; Polyalkenylesters; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylaldehydes; Polyalkenylketones; Polyalkenylacetals; Polyalkenylketals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0093Chemical modification
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0093Chemical modification
    • B01D67/00931Chemical modification by introduction of specific groups after membrane formation, e.g. by grafting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/02Hydrophilization
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/36Introduction of specific chemical groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/38Graft polymerization

Abstract

 透過性能をより長期にわたって維持することができる逆浸透膜と、逆浸透膜装置と、逆浸透膜の親水化処理方法。ポリビニルアルコールを付着させた逆浸透膜において、該ポリビニルアルコールがイオン性ポリビニルアルコールであることを特徴とする逆浸透膜。好ましくは、逆浸透膜にカチオン性PVAを付着させた後、アニオン性PVAを付着させる。さらに好ましくは、前記逆浸透膜にさらにPVA以外のイオン性高分子を付着させる。この逆浸透膜を備えた逆浸透膜装置。逆浸透膜にイオン性ポリビニルアルコールを接触させることを特徴とする逆浸透膜の親水化処理方法。
PCT/JP2008/067179 2007-10-01 2008-09-24 逆浸透膜、逆浸透膜装置及び逆浸透膜の親水化処理方法 WO2009044655A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/733,832 US8443986B2 (en) 2007-10-01 2008-09-24 Reverse osmosis membrane and reverse osmosis membrane apparatus
CN200880109817A CN101820983A (zh) 2007-10-01 2008-09-24 反渗透膜、反渗透膜装置及反渗透膜的亲水化处理方法

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007-257624 2007-10-01
JP2007257624 2007-10-01
JP2007294540A JP5568835B2 (ja) 2007-10-01 2007-11-13 逆浸透膜、逆浸透膜装置及び逆浸透膜の親水化処理方法
JP2007-294540 2007-11-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009044655A1 true WO2009044655A1 (ja) 2009-04-09

Family

ID=40526083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2008/067179 WO2009044655A1 (ja) 2007-10-01 2008-09-24 逆浸透膜、逆浸透膜装置及び逆浸透膜の親水化処理方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2009044655A1 (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10376848B2 (en) * 2013-01-28 2019-08-13 Nof Corporation Fouling inhibitor, filtration membrane and method for producing same

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5781806A (en) * 1980-09-16 1982-05-22 Aligena Ag Semipermeable composite membrane containing denatured polyvinyl alcohol, its manufacture and its use
JPS62197105A (ja) * 1986-02-26 1987-08-31 Toray Ind Inc 複合逆浸透膜
JPH01171605A (ja) * 1987-12-25 1989-07-06 Kanzaki Paper Mfg Co Ltd 分離膜
JPH0278426A (ja) * 1988-09-14 1990-03-19 Tsusho Sangiyoushiyou Kiso Sangiyoukiyokuchiyou 複合膜の製造方法
JPH04176330A (ja) * 1990-11-09 1992-06-24 Kuraray Co Ltd 荷電型分離膜の製造方法
JPH0810593A (ja) * 1994-07-05 1996-01-16 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd 陰性荷電を有する多孔質膜、その製造方法及び多孔質膜の改質剤
JPH11319524A (ja) * 1998-05-21 1999-11-24 Kuraray Co Ltd 複合逆浸透膜
JP2006110520A (ja) * 2004-10-18 2006-04-27 Kurita Water Ind Ltd 透過膜の阻止率向上剤、阻止率向上方法、透過膜及び水処理方法

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5781806A (en) * 1980-09-16 1982-05-22 Aligena Ag Semipermeable composite membrane containing denatured polyvinyl alcohol, its manufacture and its use
JPS62197105A (ja) * 1986-02-26 1987-08-31 Toray Ind Inc 複合逆浸透膜
JPH01171605A (ja) * 1987-12-25 1989-07-06 Kanzaki Paper Mfg Co Ltd 分離膜
JPH0278426A (ja) * 1988-09-14 1990-03-19 Tsusho Sangiyoushiyou Kiso Sangiyoukiyokuchiyou 複合膜の製造方法
JPH04176330A (ja) * 1990-11-09 1992-06-24 Kuraray Co Ltd 荷電型分離膜の製造方法
JPH0810593A (ja) * 1994-07-05 1996-01-16 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd 陰性荷電を有する多孔質膜、その製造方法及び多孔質膜の改質剤
JPH11319524A (ja) * 1998-05-21 1999-11-24 Kuraray Co Ltd 複合逆浸透膜
JP2006110520A (ja) * 2004-10-18 2006-04-27 Kurita Water Ind Ltd 透過膜の阻止率向上剤、阻止率向上方法、透過膜及び水処理方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10376848B2 (en) * 2013-01-28 2019-08-13 Nof Corporation Fouling inhibitor, filtration membrane and method for producing same

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