WO2009003815A1 - Système d'ascenseur et combinaison d'un dispositif de terminaison et d'un élément de traction - Google Patents
Système d'ascenseur et combinaison d'un dispositif de terminaison et d'un élément de traction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009003815A1 WO2009003815A1 PCT/EP2008/057353 EP2008057353W WO2009003815A1 WO 2009003815 A1 WO2009003815 A1 WO 2009003815A1 EP 2008057353 W EP2008057353 W EP 2008057353W WO 2009003815 A1 WO2009003815 A1 WO 2009003815A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- elevator system
- tension element
- shaped
- plate
- tension
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/06—Arrangements of ropes or cables
- B66B7/08—Arrangements of ropes or cables for connection to the cars or cages, e.g. couplings
- B66B7/085—Belt termination devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to an elevator system according to the preamble of claim 1 and a combination of termination device and tension element, in particular for elevator systems.
- An elevator system according to the preamble of claim 1 is known for example from DE 699 33 107 T2.
- clamping devices are used as termination devices to secure the ends of the rope. These can be, for example, wedge-type clamping devices, compressed chewing or cable locks.
- the rope is usually a steel cord which has a high compressive strength, so that a high clamping force has no damaging effects on the rope, such as squeezing or creeping.
- coated tension members comprising a relatively flat tension member.
- the flat tensile member has a plurality of individual load-bearing strands encased within a common sheath layer.
- the cladding layer surrounds and / or separates the individual strands.
- the rope pressure can be distributed more uniformly over the tension element.
- These flat tension elements are usually flat belts.
- clamping devices are also used as Closing devices used to attach the ends of the flat belt. These may be, for example, wedge clamping devices or clamping devices in the form of two interconnectable plates.
- a disadvantage of the use of flat belts is that they have only a low compressive strength, so that a high clamping force can have damaging effects on the tension element, for example a squeezing or a creep, in particular of the cables. Since the contact pressure is usually the same over the entire Werelementbach, the flat belt can be adversely pushed wide. As a result, the outer ropes embedded in the flat belt are disadvantageously more heavily loaded than the inner ones, and the distribution of the pressure over the tension element is no longer uniform. Such a disadvantageous end fastening is described, for example, in WO 01/53186 A1.
- the object of the invention is to make an elevator system according to the preamble of claim 1 and a combination of termination device and tension element, in particular for an elevator system, safer.
- the elevator system comprises a car, a counterweight, a relatively flat tension member of a plurality of individual load-bearing ropes, each surrounded by an elastomeric sheath layer and interconnected by a unilateral elastomeric backsheet, for suspending and moving the cab and the Counterweight and a terminating device for securing one end of the tension member, wherein the terminating device has at least two surfaces, between which see the tension element is clamped.
- the tension element is a composite rope with a flat elastomeric backing which has a plurality of side by side arranged in Switzerlandelementlhursraum, each sheathed with an elastomer and spaced apart ropes.
- the surface of the terminal device which faces said one broad side of the backsheet, a plurality of juxtaposed, extending in Switzerlandelementlteilscardi and spaced-apart recesses, which are designed such that they each a cable when clamping the tension element partially record.
- the elevator system is made even safer. It has been shown that slipping of the tension element is reliably prevented when clamping the tension element according to the invention in the termination device according to the invention.
- the tension element according to the invention is securely fixed in the closure device according to the invention, without the risk of lateral tilting or so-called wide squeezing of the tension element.
- the elastomer which surrounds the individual ropes when clamping due to the inventive design of the tension element and the termination device, can be pressed deep into the ropes. As a result, the pull-out force of the tension element from the termination device is further increased.
- the elastomer is preferably polyurethane use.
- the individual ropes are round ropes.
- the individual ropes are composed of round strands.
- each recess in its cross-sectional contour substantially corresponds to the cross-sectional contour of each sheathed cable, wherein the cross-sectional contour is preferably U-shaped.
- the depth a of the recess is smaller than the height b of the cable track.
- Too small a depth could cause the tension member to be crushed and lose the bonds between the ropes and the elastomer. This would greatly decrease the pull-out force of the tension member from the termination device.
- clamping surface wherein the wedge is arranged in the base, the at least one clamping surface is adjacent to the jaw surface and the tension member between the clamping surface and the jaw surface is arranged, wherein preferably the clamping surface has the recesses.
- Such termination devices are known to those skilled in the art with the exception of the invention arranged in the clamping surface depressions.
- the termination device comprises three plate-shaped elements, namely a central plate-shaped element around which the end of the
- Tension element is herumrow, and two outer plate-like elements, which are connectable to the central plate-like element such that the end of the tension element between the plate-shaped elements is clamped, wherein preferably the central plate-shaped element has the recessed surfaces.
- the surfaces have a roughness of 5 to 50 microns, more preferably from 10 to 20 microns. Such a roughness has been found to adjust the friction coefficient of the surfaces such that the pull-out force of the tension element from the termination device is further increased.
- the terminal device has a slip-through protection.
- the security of the elevator system is further increased, in particular if, according to an embodiment of the invention, the slip-resistance is connected to an electronic monitoring system.
- This monitoring system can, for example, trigger an alarm in the event of a malfunction and thus increase the quality of the extension system.
- the invention also relates to a combination of terminating device and traction element which is particularly adapted to be connected to an elevator system.
- the tension element is a composite rope with a flat elastomeric backsheet, which has a plurality of side by side, arranged in Switzerlandelementlteilsraum, each sheathed with an elastomer and spaced from each other ropes.
- the termination device has at least one clamping surface facing the aforementioned one broad side of the backsheet and having a plurality of recesses arranged side by side in traction element longitudinal direction and spaced apart, which are designed such that they each partially enclose a rope during clamping of the traction element take up.
- each recess in its cross-sectional contour substantially corresponds to the cross-sectional contour of each sheathed cable, wherein the cross-sectional contour is preferably U-shaped.
- the depth a of the recess is smaller than the height b of the cable track.
- clamping surface wherein the wedge is arranged in the base, the at least one clamping surface is adjacent to the jaw surface and the tension member between the clamping surface and the jaw surface is arranged, wherein preferably the clamping surface has the recesses.
- the terminating device comprises three plate-shaped elements, namely a middle plate-shaped element around which the end of the tension element is wrapped, and two outer plate-shaped elements which are connectable to the central plate-shaped element such that the end of the tension element is clamped between the plate-shaped elements, wherein preferably the central plate-shaped element has the recessed surfaces.
- the surfaces have a roughness of 5 to 50 microns, more preferably from 10 to 20 microns.
- the terminal device has a slip-through protection.
- the anti-slip device is connected to an electronic monitoring system.
- 1 is a schematic representation of a combination of termination device according to the invention in the form of a wedge clamp and tension element in the form of a composite rope,
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the combination shown in FIG. 1 or 4 along the section A-A,
- Fig. 3 is a schematic partial view of the cross section shown in FIG. 2 and
- Fig. 4 is a schematic representation of an inventive combination of termination device in the form of a Plattenklemmung and tension element in the form of a composite rope.
- a combination according to the invention of closure device 2 in the form of a wedge clamp and tension element 1 in the form of a composite rope is shown purely schematically. This combination can be connected to an elevator system not shown here.
- the termination device 2 has a base 13 with two jaw surfaces 5, 7 and a wedge 14 with two clamping surfaces 4, 6.
- the wedge 14 is disposed in the base 13.
- Each clamping surface 4, 6 is adjacent to a jaw surface 5, 7.
- the tension member 1 is disposed between the respective clamping surface 4, 6 and the jaw surface 5, 7, wherein the clamping surfaces 4, 6, the recesses 12 according to the invention, which clearly in Figs. 2 and 3 can be seen.
- the termination device 2 still has a slip-through protection 18, which is preferably connected to an electronic monitoring system 19, so that an alarm is triggered in good time if a malfunction should occur.
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the combination shown in Figs. 1 or 4 along the section AA.
- Fig. 3 shows a schematic partial view of the in Fig. 2 illustrated cross section in magnification.
- Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 will be described in one go, wherein like reference numerals denote like components in the figures.
- the tension member 1 is a composite rope with a flat elastomeric backing layer 8, which has a plurality of side by side arranged in Switzerlandelementlteilscardi, each sheathed with an elastomer 10 and spaced apart ropes 11 on a broad side 9.
- the connection between the elastomeric sheath 10 and the elastomeric backing 8 is preferably cohesively.
- the material of the sheath 10 may be the same or different than the elastomeric material of the backsheet 8.
- the termination device comprises at least one clamping surface 4, 6, which faces said one broad side 9 of the backsheet 8 and a plurality of juxtaposed, extending in Switzerlandelementlteilslegi and spaced-apart recesses 12 has.
- These recesses 12 are formed so that they each receive a cable 11 during clamping of the tension element 1 partially.
- each recess 12 in its cross-sectional contour substantially corresponds to the cross-sectional contour of each sheathed cable 11 + 10, wherein the cross-sectional contour in the present case is U-shaped.
- the depth a of the recess 12 is smaller than the height b of the cable lane 11 + 10.
- the depth a is preferably 0.98-b to 0.5-b, particularly preferably 0.95-b to 0.8-b.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic representation of a combination of closure device according to the invention in the form of a plate clamping and tension element in the form of a composite cable.
- the end device 2 comprises three plate-shaped elements 15, 16, 17 and a support rod 20.
- the end 3 of the tension element 1 is wrapped around a central plate-shaped element 15, wherein below the central plate-shaped element 15 also the support rod 20 from the end 3 of the tension element 1 is wrapped.
- Two outer plate-shaped elements 16, 17 are now connected to the central plate-shaped element 15 such that the end 3 of the tension element 1 is clamped between the plate-shaped elements 15, 16, 17, the middle plate-shaped element 15 having the depressions 12 Has surfaces 4, 6.
- the termination device 2 has a slip-through protection 18, which is connected to an electronic monitoring system 19.
Landscapes
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un système d'ascenseur présentant une cabine, un contrepoids, un élément de traction (1) relativement plat constitué d'une pluralité de câbles portant des charges individuelles, qui sont entourés chacun d'une couche d'enrobage en élastomère et qui sont connectés les uns aux autres par une couche de dos élastomère d'un seul côté, pour accrocher et déplacer la cabine et le contrepoids. L'invention concerne aussi un dispositif de terminaison (2) pour fixer une extrémité (3) de l'élément de traction (1). Le dispositif de terminaison (2) selon l'invention présente au moins deux surfaces (4, 5, 6, 7) entre lesquelles l'élément de traction (1) est serré. Conformément à l'invention, l'élément de traction (1) est un câble de connexion avec une couche de dos plane en élastomère (8), qui présente, sur un côté large (9), plusieurs câbles (11) juxtaposés, s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale de l'élément de traction, enrobés chacun d'un élastomère (10) et espacés les uns des autres. Conformément à l'invention, la surface (4, 6) du dispositif de terminaison (2) qui est tournée vers ledit côté large (9) de la couche de dos (8) présente en outre plusieurs renfoncements (12) juxtaposés, s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale de l'élément de traction et espacés les uns des autres, qui sont réalisés de telle sorte qu'il reçoivent en partie un câble (11) respectif lors du serrage de l'élément de traction (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200710031092 DE102007031092A1 (de) | 2007-07-04 | 2007-07-04 | Aufzugsystem sowie Kombination aus Abschlussvorrichtung und Zugelement |
DE102007031092.9 | 2007-07-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009003815A1 true WO2009003815A1 (fr) | 2009-01-08 |
Family
ID=39731763
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2008/057353 WO2009003815A1 (fr) | 2007-07-04 | 2008-06-12 | Système d'ascenseur et combinaison d'un dispositif de terminaison et d'un élément de traction |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102007031092A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009003815A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150151948A1 (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-04 | Kone Corporation | Rope terminal assembly and an elevator |
US20160207739A1 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2016-07-21 | Kone Corporation | Rope terminal assembly and an elevator |
US11155442B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2021-10-26 | Otis Elevator Company | Termination for elevator belt |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007021434B4 (de) * | 2007-05-08 | 2018-10-18 | Contitech Antriebssysteme Gmbh | Aufzugsanlagenzugmittel |
DE102008018192A1 (de) | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-15 | Contitech Antriebssysteme Gmbh | Aufzugsystem sowie Kombination aus Abschlussvorrichtung und Zugelement |
DE102008018191A1 (de) | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-15 | Contitech Antriebssysteme Gmbh | Aufzugsystem sowie Kombination aus Abschlussvorrichtung und Zugelement |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999043591A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-09-02 | Otis Elevator Company | Dispositif de raccordement d'un cable plat |
US20030041419A1 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-03-06 | Perez Jose Sevilleja | Elevator load bearing termination assembly with gripping inserts |
WO2006029544A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-13 | 2006-03-23 | Inventio Ag | Raccordement d'extremite de cable pour la fixation de l'extremite d'un cable de support dans un systeme d'ascenseur et procede de fixation de l'extremite d'un cable de support dans un systeme d'ascenseur |
EP1746061A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-01-24 | Inventio Ag | Fixation de fin de courroie pour attacher la courroie d'un ascenseur |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6353979B1 (en) | 2000-01-19 | 2002-03-12 | Otis Elevator Company | Termination for flat flexible tension member |
-
2007
- 2007-07-04 DE DE200710031092 patent/DE102007031092A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-06-12 WO PCT/EP2008/057353 patent/WO2009003815A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999043591A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-09-02 | Otis Elevator Company | Dispositif de raccordement d'un cable plat |
US20030041419A1 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-03-06 | Perez Jose Sevilleja | Elevator load bearing termination assembly with gripping inserts |
WO2006029544A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-13 | 2006-03-23 | Inventio Ag | Raccordement d'extremite de cable pour la fixation de l'extremite d'un cable de support dans un systeme d'ascenseur et procede de fixation de l'extremite d'un cable de support dans un systeme d'ascenseur |
EP1746061A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-01-24 | Inventio Ag | Fixation de fin de courroie pour attacher la courroie d'un ascenseur |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20160207739A1 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2016-07-21 | Kone Corporation | Rope terminal assembly and an elevator |
US10081516B2 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2018-09-25 | Kone Corporation | Rope terminal assembly and an elevator |
US20150151948A1 (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-04 | Kone Corporation | Rope terminal assembly and an elevator |
US10280039B2 (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2019-05-07 | Kone Corporation | Rope terminal assembly and an elevator |
US11155442B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2021-10-26 | Otis Elevator Company | Termination for elevator belt |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102007031092A1 (de) | 2009-01-08 |
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