WO2008120629A1 - 水素製造方法及び装置並びにそれに用いる微生物固定化担体 - Google Patents

水素製造方法及び装置並びにそれに用いる微生物固定化担体 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008120629A1
WO2008120629A1 PCT/JP2008/055689 JP2008055689W WO2008120629A1 WO 2008120629 A1 WO2008120629 A1 WO 2008120629A1 JP 2008055689 W JP2008055689 W JP 2008055689W WO 2008120629 A1 WO2008120629 A1 WO 2008120629A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
microorganism
producing
entrapment
range
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/055689
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Tatsuo Sumino
Naoki Abe
Hajime Ikuta
Naomichi Mori
Yutaka Mitani
Yasuhiro Oki
Original Assignee
Hitachi Plant Technologies, Ltd.
Sapporo Breweries, Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Plant Technologies, Ltd., Sapporo Breweries, Ltd. filed Critical Hitachi Plant Technologies, Ltd.
Priority to JP2009507479A priority Critical patent/JP5059100B2/ja
Priority to BRPI0809362-8A priority patent/BRPI0809362A2/pt
Priority to CN2008800108663A priority patent/CN101668862B/zh
Priority to US12/532,941 priority patent/US8227222B2/en
Publication of WO2008120629A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008120629A1/ja

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/58—Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M25/00—Means for supporting, enclosing or fixing the microorganisms, e.g. immunocoatings
    • C12M25/16—Particles; Beads; Granular material; Encapsulation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/26—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pH
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/205—Bacterial isolates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N11/00—Carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes; Carrier-bound or immobilised microbial cells; Preparation thereof
    • C12N11/02—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier
    • C12N11/04—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier entrapped within the carrier, e.g. gel or hollow fibres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P3/00—Preparation of elements or inorganic compounds except carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

　本発明の一の態様に係る水素製造方法は、微生物を利用して有機物から水素を生成させる水素製造方法において、耐酸性を有する水素生成菌を包括固定化した担体を用い、該担体をｐＨ４～６の環境下で前記有機物と接触反応させることによって水素を生成することを特徴とする。本発明の発明者は、水素生成菌を包括固定化することによって、水素生成菌の至摘ｐＨが低い範囲に移行するという知見を得た。本発明はこのような知見に基づいて成されたものであり、水素生成菌を包括固定し、その担体を用いるようにしたので、ｐＨ４～６の低い範囲で水素生成菌が活性して水素が生成される。したがって、水素を消費する雑菌の影響が少なく、水素の収率を向上させることができる。
PCT/JP2008/055689 2007-03-29 2008-03-26 水素製造方法及び装置並びにそれに用いる微生物固定化担体 WO2008120629A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009507479A JP5059100B2 (ja) 2007-03-29 2008-03-26 水素製造方法及び装置並びにそれに用いる微生物固定化担体
BRPI0809362-8A BRPI0809362A2 (pt) 2007-03-29 2008-03-26 Método e equipamento para produzir hidrogênio e aglomerados de imobilização de microorgaismos usados nos mesmos
CN2008800108663A CN101668862B (zh) 2007-03-29 2008-03-26 用于生产氢气的方法和设备以及其中使用的微生物固定化球粒
US12/532,941 US8227222B2 (en) 2007-03-29 2008-03-26 Method and apparatus for producing hydrogen and microorganism-immobilization pellets used in the same

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007-088663 2007-03-29
JP2007088663 2007-03-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008120629A1 true WO2008120629A1 (ja) 2008-10-09

Family

ID=39808211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2008/055689 WO2008120629A1 (ja) 2007-03-29 2008-03-26 水素製造方法及び装置並びにそれに用いる微生物固定化担体

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8227222B2 (ja)
JP (1) JP5059100B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN101668862B (ja)
BR (1) BRPI0809362A2 (ja)
WO (1) WO2008120629A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9528656B1 (en) 2013-10-14 2016-12-27 Arrowhead Center, Inc. Elastomeric, hydrogen-resistant biopolymer and its use in oil and gas refining, and in the storage and transport of hydrogen gas
CN105219667B (zh) * 2014-06-30 2018-09-21 北京化工大学 用于木糖发酵制氢的菌株及制氢方法
CN106959714B (zh) * 2017-03-17 2019-05-14 贵州省煤炭产品质量监督检验院 一种智能清洁能源的微生物反应控制系统
WO2019042548A1 (de) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-07 Helmholtz-Zentrum Für Umweltforschung Gmbh - Ufz Verfahren zur einstellung des gehalts von flüchtigen organischen säuren (fos) in einem mit organischem substrat beschickten biogasreaktor sowie mit mikroorganismen beladene pellets
EP4379059A1 (en) * 2022-12-01 2024-06-05 Université d'Aix-Marseille New thermophilic bacteria strains to produce hydrogen in acidic conditions

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0731998A (ja) 1993-07-13 1995-02-03 Ebara Res Co Ltd 有機性廃棄物の微嫌気水素発酵法
JP2001023677A (ja) 1999-07-13 2001-01-26 Ebara Corp 燃料電池発電方法及び燃料電池発電システム
JP2001229955A (ja) 2000-02-14 2001-08-24 Toto Ltd 発電システム
JP3851806B2 (ja) 2001-11-06 2006-11-29 株式会社タクマ 微生物を用いた水素製造方法及び装置

Non-Patent Citations (8)

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Title
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ATSUMI R. ET AL.: "Shokuhin Seizo Haikibutsu no Suiso.Methane Nidan Hakko ni yoru Denki.Netsu Energy Henkan ni Kansuru Jissho Kenkyu", THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS, 2004 NENDO NENJI TAIKAI KOEN RONBUNSHU (3), 2004, pages 257 - 258 *
CHIBATA I.: "Koteika Seitai Shokubai", vol. 1ST ED., 1986, KODANSHA LTD., pages: 145 - 147 *
NIKITINA O.A. ET AL.: "Production of hydrogen by the thermophilic anaerobic bacterium clostridium thermosaccharolyticum, immobilized into polyvinyl alcohol cryogel", MIKROBIOLOGIYA, vol. 62, no. 3, 1993, pages 477 - 488 *
NISHIO N. ET AL.: "Suiso Methane 2 Dan Hakko Gijutsu", KURIN ENERUGI, vol. 14, no. 10, 2005, pages 55 - 59, 76 *
OKI Y. ET AL.: "Shokuhin Seizo Haikibutsu Karano Suiso/Methane Nidan Hakko Gijutsu", KAGAKU SOCHI, vol. 48, no. 7, 2006, pages 42 - 46 *
UENO Y. ET AL.: "Operation of a two-stage fermentation process producing hydrogen and methane from organic waste", ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, vol. 41, no. 4, February 2007 (2007-02-01), pages 1413 - 1419 *
YOKOI H. ET AL.: "Hydrogen production by immobilized cells of aciduric Enterobacter aerogenes strain HO-39", JOURNAL OF FERMENTATION AND BIOENGINEERING, vol. 83, no. 5, 1997, pages 481 - 484 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101668862A (zh) 2010-03-10
CN101668862B (zh) 2013-06-26
BRPI0809362A2 (pt) 2014-09-02
US20100136643A1 (en) 2010-06-03
JPWO2008120629A1 (ja) 2010-07-15
US8227222B2 (en) 2012-07-24
JP5059100B2 (ja) 2012-10-24

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