WO2008023475A1 - Paper feeding device - Google Patents

Paper feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008023475A1
WO2008023475A1 PCT/JP2007/057427 JP2007057427W WO2008023475A1 WO 2008023475 A1 WO2008023475 A1 WO 2008023475A1 JP 2007057427 W JP2007057427 W JP 2007057427W WO 2008023475 A1 WO2008023475 A1 WO 2008023475A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
paper
paper feed
speed
movement
sheet feeding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/057427
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
WO2008023475A8 (en
Inventor
Masaya Ishimoto
Masahiro Ogura
Original Assignee
Duplo Seiko Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Duplo Seiko Corporation filed Critical Duplo Seiko Corporation
Priority to CN2007800233298A priority Critical patent/CN101472817B/en
Publication of WO2008023475A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008023475A1/en
Publication of WO2008023475A8 publication Critical patent/WO2008023475A8/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/02Separating articles from piles using friction forces between articles and separator
    • B65H3/06Rollers or like rotary separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H1/00Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated
    • B65H1/04Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated adapted to support articles substantially horizontally, e.g. for separation from top of pile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/46Supplementary devices or measures to assist separation or prevent double feed
    • B65H3/52Friction retainers acting on under or rear side of article being separated
    • B65H3/5207Non-driven retainers, e.g. movable retainers being moved by the motion of the article
    • B65H3/5215Non-driven retainers, e.g. movable retainers being moved by the motion of the article the retainers positioned under articles separated from the top of the pile
    • B65H3/5223Retainers of the pad-type, e.g. friction pads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2405/00Parts for holding the handled material
    • B65H2405/30Other features of supports for sheets
    • B65H2405/35Means for moving support
    • B65H2405/351Means for moving support shifting transversely to transport direction, e.g. for handling stepped piles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/20Location in space
    • B65H2511/22Distance
    • B65H2511/222Stroke
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2551/00Means for control to be used by operator; User interfaces
    • B65H2551/10Command input means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a paper feeding device that feeds stacked sheets one by one from the top to the next stage, and in particular, changes the position of the stacked sheets in a direction perpendicular to the supply direction.
  • the present invention relates to a paper feeding device.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a paper feeding device that supplies stacked sheets one by one from the top to the next stage. In this paper feeding device, before the paper is supplied to the next stage, the paper feeding table on which the paper is stacked can be moved by an arbitrary amount in a direction orthogonal to the supply direction. Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-264448
  • a paper feed separating means for separating and feeding the sheets stacked on the paper feed sheet one by one from the top.
  • Power feed roller, and frictional separation biased to contact the paper feed roller from below In the case where both the member and the force are in force, the next sheet to be fed out remains sandwiched between the sheet feeding roller and the friction separating member. Then, the sandwiched paper does not descend even when the paper feed table is lowered as in the paper feeding device of Patent Document 1, and therefore the paper feed table is placed in the orthogonal direction. Even if it is moved in the direction, it will not move, so if the paper feeder is operated in that state, there was a risk of jamming.
  • the present invention provides a sheet feeding device that can complete the movement of the sheet feeding table in the orthogonal direction in a short time and can prevent a reduction in work efficiency due to an operation error. It aims to.
  • the present invention is a sheet feeding device that supplies stacked sheets one by one from the top to the next stage, and is capable of stacking sheets and moving in a direction orthogonal to the supply direction.
  • the paper feeding device which includes a movement instruction input means and a movement control means for controlling the operation of the movement means based on an instruction input by the movement instruction input means, To release contact with the topmost paper loaded in the It is characterized in that it is provided with means for retracting the paper feeding port and the roller.
  • the present invention preferably further adopts the following specific configuration.
  • the movement control means operates the moving means after retracting the paper feed roller by the paper feed roller retracting means.
  • the paper feed roller retracting means is configured to rotate the entire rotary shaft up and down with one end of the rotary shaft of the paper feed roller as a fulcrum.
  • the paper feed separating means includes a friction separating member biased so as to abut against the paper feeding roller in a downward force, and the friction separating member is disposed between the retracted paper feeding roller.
  • the biasing is controlled so as to keep the gap in the gap.
  • the movement instruction input means has a movement instruction key for setting a movement direction and a movement amount at the same time.
  • the paper feed base can be moved without lowering the paper feed tray on which the paper stack with paper loaded is placed. It can be moved in a direction perpendicular to the paper supply direction. Therefore, the following effects can be exhibited.
  • the paper feed roller can be easily and reliably retracted.
  • the paper feed separating unit is composed of a paper feed roller and a friction separating member
  • the paper feed roller is used as the uppermost sheet of stacked sheets, that is, Since the paper sandwiched between the paper feed roller and the frictional separation member can be retracted, the paper feed table is placed on the paper sandwiched between the paper feed roller and the frictional separation member and loaded. It can be moved reliably with the paper that is on.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing an image forming apparatus provided with a paper feeding device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of the sheet feeding device of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a view on arrow III in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is an overall perspective view of a paper feed tray and a paper feed table.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective plan view of a paper feed tray and a paper feed table.
  • FIG. 6 is a further perspective plan view of the paper feed tray and paper feed table.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective rear perspective view of a paper feed tray and a paper feed table.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a paper feed roller support mechanism of the paper feed separating means.
  • FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a shaft rotation fulcrum.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic front view showing how the sheet feeding roller and the rotating shaft rotate.
  • FIG. 11 is a lower perspective view of the friction separating member.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing movement instruction keys displayed on the operation panel.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a printing speed setting key on the operation panel.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing an image forming apparatus provided with a sheet feeding device of the present invention.
  • the paper feeding device 2 supplies the stacked paper sheets 101 one by one from the top to the next stage.
  • An arrow X indicates the supply direction of the paper 101.
  • the paper 101 supplied from the paper feeding device 2 passes through a pair of upper and lower conveying rollers 11, an image forming unit 12, and a paper discharge belt 13 that is stretched around a paper discharge roller 131. The paper is discharged to the paper output unit 14. At this time, the image forming unit 12 prints an image on the sheet 101.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of the sheet feeding device 2 of FIG. This paper feeder 2 is loaded
  • a sheet feeding / separating means 21 is provided for separating and feeding the sheets 101 one by one from the top.
  • the paper feed separating means 21 includes a paper feed roller 211 and a friction separation member 212 urged so as to come into contact with the paper feed roller 211 from below.
  • FIG. 3 is a view taken along arrow III in FIG. In FIG. 3, the paper 101 is not shown.
  • the paper feed roller 211 is fixed to the rotary shaft 213.
  • three paper feed rollers 211 are provided in the central portion of the rotation shaft 213 in the axial direction.
  • the rotating shaft 213 is rotatably supported by both side walls 191 and 192 of the image forming apparatus 1 at both ends thereof.
  • the paper feeding device 2 includes a paper feeding tray 22.
  • the paper feed tray 22 is supported at both edge portions thereof on both side walls 191 and 192 of the image forming apparatus 1 so as to be movable up and down.
  • the paper feeding device 2 includes an elevating unit 23 that raises and lowers the paper feeding tray 22.
  • the lifting / lowering means 23 has a force and a sprocket 231 arranged at the upper and lower parts, an annular belt 232 stretched over both sprockets 231, a motor (not shown) for driving the sprocket 231.
  • Both edge portions of the paper feed tray 22 are fixed to the belt 232 through vertical long holes 233 formed in both side walls 191 and 192.
  • the paper feed tray 22 is moved up and down along the long hole 233 by driving the sprocket 231 by the motor and rotating the belt 232.
  • FIG. 4 is an overall perspective view of the paper feed tray 22 and the paper feed table 24.
  • a paper feed tray 24 on which a large number of paper sheets 101 are stacked is placed on the paper feed tray 22.
  • the paper feed tray 24 includes a main body portion 241 that overlaps the paper feed tray 22 and an overhang portion 242 that projects forward from the main body portion 241.
  • the overhang portion 242 is rotatably provided at a connecting portion 243 with the main body portion 241.
  • two guide plates 24 4 and 245 are installed to guide both edges of the paper 101 to be placed.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective plan view of the paper feed tray 22 and the paper feed table 24, and shows the main body 241 through.
  • the two guide plates 244 and 245 are movable in a direction perpendicular to the arrow X direction (arrow Y direction).
  • FIG. 5 shows the moving means.
  • the two guide plates 244 and 2 45 are fixed to racks 2442 and 2452 that can slide along rails 2441 and 2 451 that extend and are fixed to the main body 241 in the arrow Y direction, respectively. .
  • the racks 2442 and 2452 are opposed to each other with the pinion 2443 interposed therebetween.
  • the guide plate 24 When 4 is picked by the lever 2444 and slid inward along the rail 2441, the guide plate 245 also slides inward along the rail 2451 by the same distance.
  • the guide plate 244 is slid outward along the rail 2441, the guide plate 245 is also slid outward along the rail 2451 by the same distance. Accordingly, the distance between the two guide plates 244 and 245 can be freely changed.
  • FIG. 6 also shows the force main body 241 that is a perspective plan view of the paper feed tray 22 and the paper feed table 24 in a more transparent manner than in the case of FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective rear perspective view of the paper feed tray 22 and the paper feed table 24.
  • the paper feed tray 24 can be moved in the arrow Y direction on the paper feed tray 22. That is, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the moving means of the paper feed table 24.
  • the moving means includes a horse ward movement shaft 221, a motor 222, an insect accumulation rod 223, two slides, shafts 224 and 225, and a movement amount detection sensor 226.
  • the drive screw shaft 221 is provided in the center in the arrow X direction of the paper feed tray 22 so as to extend in the arrow Y direction.
  • One end of the drive screw shaft 221 is rotatably fixed to the side wall 228 of the paper feed tray 22.
  • the motor 222 is provided at the other end of the drive screw shaft 221 so as to rotate the drive screw shaft 221.
  • the screwing part 223 is fixed to the side wall 2418 of the main body part 241 of the paper feed table 24.
  • the drive screw shaft 221 is screwed into the screwing part 223 and passes through the screwing part 223.
  • the slide shafts 224 and 225 are provided on the paper feed tray 22 in parallel with the drive screw shaft 221 on both sides of the drive screw shaft 221. As a result, when the motor 222 is operated to rotate the drive screw shaft 221, the screwing portion 223 moves on the drive screw shaft 222 while rotating relative to the drive screw shaft 221. Moves on the paper feed tray 22 along the slide shafts 224 and 225.
  • the movement amount detection sensor 226 includes a disk 2261 that rotates with the rotation of the drive screw shaft 221 and a slit counter 2262.
  • the disc 2261 has a large number of slits at regular intervals on the periphery thereof, and the slit counter 2262 obtains the number of slits passing through the counter portion.
  • the amount of rotation of the drive screw shaft 221, that is, the amount of movement of the screwing portion 223, that is, the amount of movement of the paper feed table 24 is detected.
  • FIG. 8 shows a support mechanism for the paper feed roller 211 of the paper feed separating means 21.
  • One end 2131 of the rotation shaft 213 of the paper feed roller 2 11 constitutes a shaft rotation fulcrum 31, and the image forming apparatus 1 side Supported by wall 192.
  • the other end 2132 of the rotating shaft 213 is supported on the side wall 191 of the image forming apparatus 1 so as to be movable up and down.
  • FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of the shaft rotation fulcrum 31.
  • the shaft rotation fulcrum 31 includes one end 21 31 of the rotation shaft 213, a spherical shaft portion 311 rotatably supported by the side wall 192, a connection ring 312 connecting the one end 2131 and the shaft portion 311, and a shaft portion 311. And a connection pin 312, and a fixing screw 314 that connects one end 2131 and the connection ring 312.
  • the connection ring 312 is externally fitted to the shaft portion 311, and the roll pin 313 is inserted into the shaft portion 311 through one side force of the connection ring 312.
  • a gap 3131 is provided between the roll pin 313 and the connection ring 312.
  • the roll pin 313 is a pipe-like pin, has a slit in the axial direction, and is urged in the diameter expansion direction.
  • the connection ring 312 is also fitted to the one end 2131, and the fixing screw 314 is fixed through the both.
  • the shaft portion 311 is spherical, and the roll pin 31 3 is provided with a gap 3131, so that the connection ring 312 is an arrow with the shaft portion 311 as a fulcrum. It can be rotated in the R direction. That is, in the shaft rotation fulcrum 31, the rotation shaft 213 can rotate in the arrow R direction with the shaft portion 311 as a fulcrum.
  • the other end 2132 of the rotating shaft 213 is supported by one end 3221 of a reno 322 having a fulcrum 321 as a rotation center.
  • the other end 3222 of the reno 322 is connected to the drive shaft 324 of the solenoid 323.
  • the solenoid 323 is activated and the drive shaft 324 is retracted, the other end 3222 force S of the reno 322 is lowered, one end 3221 force of the lever 322 is raised, and the other end 2132 of the rotating shaft 213 is raised.
  • the solenoid 323 is actuated to advance the drive shaft 324, the other end 2132 of the rotating shaft 213 is lowered.
  • the rotating shaft 213 is rotated up and down around the shaft rotation fulcrum 31 by moving the other end 2132 up and down. That is, this constitutes a paper feed roller retracting means.
  • FIG. 11 is a lower perspective view of the friction separating member 212.
  • the friction separating member 212 includes a contact member 2121 that contacts the paper feed roller 211 from below, a rod portion 2122 that extends downward from the contact member 2121 through the cradle 2127, and the rod portion 2122 upward. And a support portion 2123 for supporting in an energized state.
  • the support portion 2123 includes a cradle 2127 and a restriction portion 2126. It has one.
  • the rod portion 2122 is urged upward (in the direction of arrow Z) by a spring 2124.
  • the spring 2124 has one end connected to the piece 2128 of the support 2123 and the other end connected to the piece 2129 of the rod 2122.
  • FIG. 11 shows a state before the other end of the spring 2124 is connected to the piece 2129 of the rod 2122.
  • a screw portion 2125 is fixed to the lower end of the mouth portion 2122.
  • the rod portion 2122 is restricted in the upward movement distance by the screw portion 2125 coming into contact with the restriction portion 2126 of the support portion 2123 from below. That is, the abutting member 2121 is restricted from being biased upward. Accordingly, the abutting member 2121 moves upward as the paper feed roller 211 rotates upward, but does not move upward beyond a limited moving distance.
  • the limited moving distance is set so as to secure a gap of 1 mm or more between the paper feed roller 211 and the paper feed roller 211 when the paper feed roller 211 moves to the maximum extent. In other words, the abutting member 2121 is restricted from being biased upward so as to maintain a clearance of 1 mm or more between the retracted paper feed roller 211.
  • FIG. 12 shows a movement instruction key 41 displayed on a liquid crystal display screen of an operation panel (not shown).
  • the operation panel has setting keys for inputting various settings.
  • keys corresponding to the various settings are displayed on the liquid crystal display screen, and the print position key is pressed.
  • a schematic plan view of the movement instruction key 41 and the sheet 101 as shown in FIG. 12 is displayed.
  • the movement instruction key 41 moves and moves the paper 101 in one of the arrow X direction, the counter arrow X direction, the arrow Y direction (arrow Y1 direction), and the other in the arrow Y direction (arrow Y2 direction).
  • Keys 411, 412, 413, 414 are provided for entering the quantity.
  • the directions of arrow Y1 and arrow Y2 are shown in FIGS.
  • the sheet feeding device 2 includes a control unit (not shown) for controlling the operation thereof.
  • the operation panel is connected to the control unit.
  • the control unit includes a movement control unit that controls the movement unit of the paper feed table 24 based on an instruction input by the movement instruction key 41.
  • the paper feeding device 2 of the present invention has a case where the input by the movement instruction key 41 is accepted during the printing operation and a case where the operation is performed without being accepted during the printing operation. [0038] [When input by movement instruction key 41 is accepted during printing]
  • the paper supply apparatus 2 When the printing position key on the operation panel is pressed while the image forming apparatus 1 is in operation, the paper supply apparatus 2 operates sequentially from the next (i) to (vii) while being controlled by the control unit. .
  • the display of the Ml portion in FIG. 12 changes from “0. Omm” to “0.5 mm”. This indicates that the paper feed base 24 is moved 0.5 mm in the direction of the arrow Y1.
  • the number displayed in the Ml part is incremented by 0.5 mm in proportion to the length of the pressed time. For example, 0.5 mm is added every time the pressing time is 300 milliseconds. Therefore, when the key 413 is pressed for 1 second, the display of the Ml part is “1.5 mm”. This means that the paper feed tray 24 is moved 1.5 mm in the direction of the arrow Y1.
  • the amount of movement in the arrow Y2 direction is set in the same manner. If one key 413 (or key 414) is pressed too much and the displayed moving amount becomes too large, the other key 414 (or key 413) is continuously pressed to move the moving amount. Can be reduced. For example, if the key 413 is pressed down and the movement force in the direction of the arrow Y1 becomes “2. Omm”, and you want to set it to “1.5 mm”, you can continue to press and release the key 414 once. Finally, when the OK key in FIG. 12 is pressed, the moving direction and moving amount determined by the keys 413 and 414 are set.
  • the paper feed table 24 is moved based on the set moving direction and moving amount! Snow That is, when the set movement direction is the arrow Yl direction, the motor 222 rotates the drive screw shaft 221 in one direction so that the screwing portion 223 moves on the drive screw shaft 221 in the arrow Y1 direction. . When the set moving direction is the arrow Y2 direction, the motor 222 rotates the drive screw shaft 221 in the other direction. Further, the rotation amount of the motor 222, that is, the rotation amount of the drive screw shaft 221 is limited based on the set movement amount. The restriction is performed by the movement amount detection sensor 226 detecting the rotation amount, the control unit receiving the detection signal, and the control unit stopping the motor 222. In this way, the paper feed tray 24 is moved by the set movement amount in the set movement direction.
  • the paper feeding apparatus 2 When the printing position key on the operation panel is pressed while the image forming apparatus 1 is in operation, the paper feeding apparatus 2 operates sequentially from the next (a) to (f) while receiving control from the control unit. .
  • the time required to complete the movement of the paper feed tray 24 is the time required to lower the paper feed tray 22. It can be reduced by minutes. Therefore, the movement of the paper feed tray 24 in the arrow Y direction can be completed in a short time.
  • the sheet feed roller retracting means Since the configuration and operation of the sheet feed roller retracting means are simple, the sheet feed roller 211 can be retracted easily and reliably.
  • the paper feed roller 211 is loaded as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG.
  • the sheet 101 can be retracted from the uppermost sheet 101 of the sheet 101, that is, the sheet 101 sandwiched between the sheet feeding roller 211 and the contact member 2 121 of the friction separating member 212. Is sandwiched between the paper feed roller 211 and the abutting member 2121, and can be reliably moved together with the paper 101 and the stacked paper 101.
  • the present invention can be applied even when the paper feed separating means is of the separation roller separation type.
  • the separation roller separation system consists of a paper feed roller and a reverse roller, and when the paper is overlapped between the two rollers, the lower paper is rotated in reverse. In this way, the paper is prevented from being fed while being overlapped by being fed back by the printer.
  • the present inventors have further obtained the following technique in the stencil printing apparatus, and will be described here.
  • the technology relates to the relationship between the speed of the printing drum and the speed of the paper discharge belt.
  • the printing drum performs printing on the paper that has been fed, and the paper discharge belt places the printed paper onto the paper discharge tray.
  • the paper discharge belt is stretched between at least two paper discharge rollers and moves at a linear speed corresponding to the rotation speed of the paper discharge rollers.
  • the rotation speed of the printing drum has been set in five stages from the first speed to the fifth speed.
  • the printing speed was set to 5 levels.
  • the sixth speed which is faster than the fifth speed, has been set.
  • the linear speed of the paper discharge belt is set to be the same for all the stages of the printing speed. Therefore, it has been proposed to set the linear speed of the paper discharge belt to be the same as the speed set for the conventional 1st to 5th speeds even when the printing speed is the 6th speed.
  • the linear velocity of the paper discharge belt in the sixth speed is too low, and in the sixth speed, the paper to be printed does not peel off from the print drum and the paper rolls up. The problem is getting serious.
  • the linear speed of the paper discharge belt is the same at the first speed to the sixth speed, but larger than the conventional five stages, was suggested.
  • the linear velocity of the paper discharge belt in the first speed is too high, and in the first speed, the discharged paper strongly collides with the strobe of the paper discharge tray.
  • the paper is not aligned correctly because it collides with the next paper ejected.
  • the printing speed that is, the rotation speed of the printing drum is set using the printing speed setting key on the operation panel.
  • the printing speed setting key 45 includes five LEDs 451 to 455 arranged side by side, and an acceleration key 45A and a deceleration key 45B on both sides thereof.
  • the initial speed display is set to 3rd speed, for example, according to user specifications.
  • the operation for setting the speed at the start of printing is as follows. That is, for example, in order to set the fifth speed, the speed increasing key 45A is pressed twice to light the LED 455. Then, the rotation speed of the printing drum is increased in two steps, from 1st speed ⁇ 3rd speed ⁇ 5th speed. For example, to set the first speed, the LED 451 may be turned on by pressing the deceleration key 45B twice. Then, the rotation speed of the printing drum becomes the first speed.
  • the operation when changing the speed during printing is as follows. That is, for example, when changing to the fifth speed when printing at the third speed, the LED 455 may be lit by pressing the speed increasing key 45A twice. Then, the rotation speed of the printing drum is increased in two steps, from the 3rd speed to the 5th speed. Also, for example, when changing to the first speed when printing at the third speed, the LED 451 may be turned on by pressing the deceleration key 45B twice. Then, the rotation speed of the printing drum is decelerated in two steps, from 3rd speed to 1st speed.
  • the linear speed of the paper discharge belt is always maintained at a constant speed (referred to here as A speed). That is, even if the acceleration key 45A or the deceleration key 45B is pressed, the linear velocity of the paper discharge belt does not change.
  • the printing speed that is, the rotation speed of the printing drum is set to the sixth speed by using a sixth speed setting key provided on the operation panel separately from the printing speed setting key 45.
  • the 6th speed setting key may be pressed when changing to the 6th speed. For example, when printing at the 1st speed, if the 6th speed setting key is pressed, the rotation speed of the printing drum increases from 1st speed ⁇ 3rd speed ⁇ 5th speed ⁇ 6th speed. It is done.
  • the linear speed of the paper discharge belt is maintained at the above-mentioned A speed while the rotation speed of the printing drum is increased between the first speed to the fifth speed, and the rotation speed of the printing drum becomes the sixth speed.
  • it is increased to a speed greater than the A speed (referred to herein as the B speed). That is, in the case of the sixth speed, the linear speed of the paper discharge belt is the B speed that is larger than the A speed.
  • the linear velocity force of the discharge belt in the case of the sixth speed is set larger than the linear velocity of the conventional discharge belt in the case of the first speed to the fifth speed.
  • Table 1 shows an example of the relationship between the printing drum speed and the discharge belt speed when the first to sixth printing speeds are set.
  • the linear speed of the paper discharge belt is constant when the printing speed is between the first speed and the fifth speed (1533.3 mmZ seconds in this case), and is the sixth speed. In this case, it is set a little larger (here, 1772. 8mmZ seconds).
  • the sheet feeding device of the present invention has great industrial utility value because the sheet feeding table can be moved in a direction perpendicular to the sheet feeding direction without lowering the sheet feeding tray. .

Abstract

Provided is a paper feeding device (2) comprising a paper feed bed (24) capable of moving in a direction orthogonal to the feeding direction of paper sheets (101), moving means for moving the paper feed bed in the orthogonal direction, a paper feed tray (22) placing the paper feed bed thereon and made vertically movable, vertically moving means for moving up and down the paper feed tray, paper separating means (21) including a paper feed roller (211) and for separating and feeding the paper sheets stacked on the paper feed beds one by one, movement instruction inputting means for inputting an instruction to move the paper feed bed by an arbitrary extent in the orthogonal direction, and movement control means for controlling the action of the moving means on the basis of the instruction inputted by the movement instruction inputting means. The paper feeding device (2) is characterized by further comprising paper feed roller refuge means for causing the paper feed roller to take refuge thereby to release the contact with the uppermost one of the paper sheets stacked on the paper feed bed.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
給紙装置  Paper feeder
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、積載された用紙を上から 1枚ずつ次段へ供給する給紙装置に関するも のであり、特に、積載された用紙の、上記供給方向に対する直交方向の位置を、変 えることができる、給紙装置、に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a paper feeding device that feeds stacked sheets one by one from the top to the next stage, and in particular, changes the position of the stacked sheets in a direction perpendicular to the supply direction. The present invention relates to a paper feeding device.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 特許文献 1には、積載された用紙を上から 1枚ずつ次段へ供給する給紙装置が、 示されている。この給紙装置では、用紙を次段へ供給する前に、用紙が積載された 給紙台を上記供給方向に対する直交方向に任意の量だけ移動させることができる。 特許文献 1:特開 2000— 264448号公報  [0002] Patent Document 1 discloses a paper feeding device that supplies stacked sheets one by one from the top to the next stage. In this paper feeding device, before the paper is supplied to the next stage, the paper feeding table on which the paper is stacked can be moved by an arbitrary amount in a direction orthogonal to the supply direction. Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-264448
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0003] 特許文献 1の給紙装置では、給紙台を上記直交方向に移動させる前に、積載され た用紙の最上の用紙と給紙ローラとの接触を解除するために、給紙台を下降させて いる。すなわち、給紙台を、下降させた後に上記直交方向に移動させている。したが つて、特許文献 1の給紙装置では、給紙台の上記直交方向への移動が完了するま でに時間が掛かるという問題があった。  [0003] In the paper feeding device of Patent Document 1, before moving the paper feeding table in the orthogonal direction, the paper feeding table is used to release the contact between the uppermost paper and the paper feeding roller. Lowering. That is, the sheet feed table is moved in the orthogonal direction after being lowered. Therefore, the paper feeder disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a problem that it takes time to complete the movement of the paper feed table in the orthogonal direction.
[0004] また、特許文献 1の給紙装置では、給紙台を下降させるので、用紙の積載量によつ ては給紙台が下限センサーに検知されて作動エラーと判定され、作動エラーを解除 するために、積載されている用紙の一部を取り除く必要があった。このため、作業効 率が低下すると 、う問題があった。  [0004] Further, in the paper feeder of Patent Document 1, the paper feeder is lowered, so depending on the amount of paper loaded, the paper feeder is detected by the lower limit sensor, and an operation error is determined. In order to cancel, it was necessary to remove some of the loaded paper. For this reason, there was a problem that the work efficiency was lowered.
[0005] 更に、給紙台に積載された用紙を上から 1枚ずつ分離して送り出す給紙分離手段 力 給紙ローラと、給紙ローラに対して下方から当接するよう付勢された摩擦分離部 材と、力もなつている場合においては、次に送り出される用紙が、給紙ローラと摩擦分 離部材との間に挟まれたままとなる。そして、その挟まれている用紙は、特許文献 1の 給紙装置のように給紙台を下降させても、下降せず、それ故、給紙台を上記直交方 向に移動させても、移動しないので、その状態で、給紙装置を作動させると、ジャムを 起こす恐れがあった。 [0005] Further, a paper feed separating means for separating and feeding the sheets stacked on the paper feed sheet one by one from the top. Power feed roller, and frictional separation biased to contact the paper feed roller from below In the case where both the member and the force are in force, the next sheet to be fed out remains sandwiched between the sheet feeding roller and the friction separating member. Then, the sandwiched paper does not descend even when the paper feed table is lowered as in the paper feeding device of Patent Document 1, and therefore the paper feed table is placed in the orthogonal direction. Even if it is moved in the direction, it will not move, so if the paper feeder is operated in that state, there was a risk of jamming.
[0006] 本発明は、給紙台の上記直交方向への移動を短時間で完了させることができ、ま た、作動エラーに起因した作業効率の低下を防止できる、給紙装置を、提供すること を目的とする。  [0006] The present invention provides a sheet feeding device that can complete the movement of the sheet feeding table in the orthogonal direction in a short time and can prevent a reduction in work efficiency due to an operation error. It aims to.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0007] 本発明は、積載された用紙を上から 1枚ずつ次段へ供給する給紙装置であって、 用紙が積載されるとともに、上記供給方向に対する直交方向に移動可能である、給 紙台と、給紙台を上記直交方向に移動させる移動手段と、給紙台が載置されており 、昇降可能である、給紙トレイと、給紙トレイを昇降させる昇降手段と、給紙ローラを備 え、給紙台に積載された用紙を上から 1枚ずつ分離して送り出す、給紙分離手段と、 給紙台を上記直交方向に任意の量だけ移動させる旨の指示を入力する、移動指示 入力手段と、移動指示入力手段によって入力された指示に基づいて、移動手段の作 動を制御する、移動制御手段と、を備えた、給紙装置において、給紙ローラを、給紙 台に積載されている用紙の最上の用紙との接触を解除するよう、退避させる、給紙口 ーラ退避手段を備えて 、ることを特徴として 、る。 [0007] The present invention is a sheet feeding device that supplies stacked sheets one by one from the top to the next stage, and is capable of stacking sheets and moving in a direction orthogonal to the supply direction. A table, a moving unit for moving the sheet feeding table in the orthogonal direction, a sheet feeding table on which the sheet feeding table is mounted and which can be moved up and down, a lifting unit for moving up and down the sheet feeding tray, and a sheet feeding roller Input paper separation means and instructions to move the paper feed base by an arbitrary amount in the orthogonal direction. In the paper feeding device, which includes a movement instruction input means and a movement control means for controlling the operation of the movement means based on an instruction input by the movement instruction input means, To release contact with the topmost paper loaded in the It is characterized in that it is provided with means for retracting the paper feeding port and the roller.
[0008] 本発明は、更に、次のような具体的構成を採用するのが好ましい。  [0008] The present invention preferably further adopts the following specific configuration.
[0009] (i)移動制御手段が、給紙ローラ退避手段によって給紙ローラを退避させた後に、移 動手段を作動させるようになって!/、る。  [0009] (i) The movement control means operates the moving means after retracting the paper feed roller by the paper feed roller retracting means.
[0010] (ii)給紙ローラ退避手段が、給紙ローラの回転軸の一端を支点として回転軸全体を 上下に回動させるよう構成されて 、る。 (Ii) The paper feed roller retracting means is configured to rotate the entire rotary shaft up and down with one end of the rotary shaft of the paper feed roller as a fulcrum.
[0011] (iii)給紙分離手段が、給紙ローラに対して下方力 当接するよう付勢された摩擦分 離部材を備えており、摩擦分離部材は、退避された給紙ローラとの間に隙間を保持 するよう、付勢が制御されている。  [0011] (iii) The paper feed separating means includes a friction separating member biased so as to abut against the paper feeding roller in a downward force, and the friction separating member is disposed between the retracted paper feeding roller. The biasing is controlled so as to keep the gap in the gap.
[0012] (iv)移動指示入力手段が、移動方向及び移動量を同時に設定する移動指示キーを 有している。  (Iv) The movement instruction input means has a movement instruction key for setting a movement direction and a movement amount at the same time.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0013] 本発明によれば、給紙ローラ退避手段によって給紙ローラを退避させることにより、 給紙ローラと積載されて!ヽる用紙の最上の用紙との接触を解除できるので、用紙が 積載された給紙台が載置された給紙トレイを下降させなくても、給紙台を用紙の供給 方向に対する直交方向に移動させることができる。したがって、次の効果を発揮でき る。 According to the present invention, by retracting the paper feed roller by the paper feed roller retracting means, Since the contact with the uppermost sheet of paper stacked with the paper feed roller can be released, the paper feed base can be moved without lowering the paper feed tray on which the paper stack with paper loaded is placed. It can be moved in a direction perpendicular to the paper supply direction. Therefore, the following effects can be exhibited.
(1)給紙トレイを下降させないで、給紙台を移動させることができるので、給紙台の移 動を完了させるのに要する時間を、給紙トレイを下降させるのに要する時間分だけ、 低減できる。したがって、給紙台の上記直交方向への移動を短時間で完了させること ができる。  (1) Since the paper feed tray can be moved without lowering the paper feed tray, the time required to complete the movement of the paper feed tray is the same as the time required to lower the paper feed tray. Can be reduced. Therefore, the movement of the sheet feeding table in the orthogonal direction can be completed in a short time.
(2)給紙トレイを下降させる必要がないので、給紙台が下限センサーに検知されて作 動エラーと判定されることがない。したがって、作動エラーを解除する作業を要するこ とによる作業効率の低下を、防止できる。  (2) Since there is no need to lower the paper feed tray, the paper feed tray is not detected by the lower limit sensor and judged as an operation error. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a reduction in work efficiency due to the need for work to cancel the operation error.
[0014] 上記構成 (i)によれば、給紙ローラと積載されて!ヽる用紙の最上の用紙との接触が 解除された後に給紙台を移動させるので、給紙台を、積載されている用紙と共に確 実〖こ移動させることができる。  [0014] According to the above configuration (i), since the paper feed roller is moved after the contact with the uppermost paper that is stacked with the paper feed roller is released, the paper feed stand is loaded. You can move it with the paper you are sure.
[0015] 上記構成 (ii)によれば、給紙ローラを簡単且つ確実に退避させることができる。  [0015] According to the configuration (ii), the paper feed roller can be easily and reliably retracted.
[0016] 上記構成 (iii)によれば、給紙分離手段が給紙ローラと摩擦分離部材とからなるもの である場合において、給紙ローラを、積載されている用紙の最上の用紙、すなわち、 給紙ローラと摩擦分離部材との間に挟まれている用紙から、退避させることができる ので、給紙台を、給紙ローラと摩擦分離部材との間に挟まれていた用紙及び積載さ れている用紙と共に、確実に移動させることができる。  [0016] According to the configuration (iii), in the case where the paper feed separating unit is composed of a paper feed roller and a friction separating member, the paper feed roller is used as the uppermost sheet of stacked sheets, that is, Since the paper sandwiched between the paper feed roller and the frictional separation member can be retracted, the paper feed table is placed on the paper sandwiched between the paper feed roller and the frictional separation member and loaded. It can be moved reliably with the paper that is on.
[0017] 上記構成 (iv)によれば、簡単な操作によって給紙台の移動方向及び移動量を設 定できるので、作業性を向上できる。  [0017] According to the configuration (iv), since the movement direction and movement amount of the paper feed table can be set by a simple operation, workability can be improved.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0018] [図 1]本発明の給紙装置、を備えた画像形成装置を示す縦断面模式図である。 FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing an image forming apparatus provided with a paper feeding device of the present invention.
[図 2]図 1の給紙装置の拡大部分図である。  FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of the sheet feeding device of FIG.
[図 3]図 1の III矢視図である。  FIG. 3 is a view on arrow III in FIG.
[図 4]給紙トレイ及び給紙台の全体斜視図である。  FIG. 4 is an overall perspective view of a paper feed tray and a paper feed table.
[図 5]給紙トレイ及び給紙台の透視平面図である。 [図 6]給紙トレイ及び給紙台の更なる透視平面図である。 FIG. 5 is a perspective plan view of a paper feed tray and a paper feed table. FIG. 6 is a further perspective plan view of the paper feed tray and paper feed table.
[図 7]給紙トレイ及び給紙台の透視裏面斜視図である。  FIG. 7 is a perspective rear perspective view of a paper feed tray and a paper feed table.
[図 8]給紙分離手段の給紙ローラの支持機構を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a paper feed roller support mechanism of the paper feed separating means.
[図 9]軸回動支点の縦断面図である。  FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a shaft rotation fulcrum.
[図 10]給紙ローラ及び回転軸の回動の様子を示す模式正面図である。  FIG. 10 is a schematic front view showing how the sheet feeding roller and the rotating shaft rotate.
[図 11]摩擦分離部材の下方斜視図である。  FIG. 11 is a lower perspective view of the friction separating member.
[図 12]操作パネルに表示された移動指示キーを示す図である。  FIG. 12 is a diagram showing movement instruction keys displayed on the operation panel.
[図 13]操作パネルの印刷速度設定キーを示す図である。  FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a printing speed setting key on the operation panel.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0019] 101 用紙 [0019] 101 paper
2 給紙装置  2 Paper feeder
21 給紙分離手段  21 Paper separation means
211 給紙ローラ  211 Feed roller
212 摩擦分離部材  212 Friction separating member
213 回転軸  213 axis of rotation
22 給紙トレイ  22 Feed tray
23 昇降手段  23 Lifting means
24 給紙台  24 Paper feeder
31 軸回動支点  31 axis fulcrum
41 移動指示キー  41 Movement instruction key
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0020] 図 1は、本発明の給紙装置、を備えた画像形成装置を示す縦断面模式図である。  FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing an image forming apparatus provided with a sheet feeding device of the present invention.
この画像形成装置 1において、給紙装置 2は、積載されている用紙 101を上から 1枚 ずつ次段へ供給する。矢印 Xは、用紙 101の供給方向を示す。画像形成装置 1にお いて、給紙装置 2から供給されてきた用紙 101は、上下一対の搬送ローラ 11、画像 形成部 12、及び排紙ローラ 131に掛け渡された排紙ベルト 13を経て、排紙部 14へ 、排紙される。このとき、画像形成部 12においては、用紙 101に画像が印刷される。  In the image forming apparatus 1, the paper feeding device 2 supplies the stacked paper sheets 101 one by one from the top to the next stage. An arrow X indicates the supply direction of the paper 101. In the image forming apparatus 1, the paper 101 supplied from the paper feeding device 2 passes through a pair of upper and lower conveying rollers 11, an image forming unit 12, and a paper discharge belt 13 that is stretched around a paper discharge roller 131. The paper is discharged to the paper output unit 14. At this time, the image forming unit 12 prints an image on the sheet 101.
[0021] 図 2は図 1の給紙装置 2の拡大部分図である。この給紙装置 2は、積載されている 用紙 101を上から 1枚ずつ分離して送り出すための給紙分離手段 21を備えている。 給紙分離手段 21は、給紙ローラ 211と、給紙ローラ 211に対して下方から当接する よう付勢された摩擦分離部材 212と、からなつている。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of the sheet feeding device 2 of FIG. This paper feeder 2 is loaded A sheet feeding / separating means 21 is provided for separating and feeding the sheets 101 one by one from the top. The paper feed separating means 21 includes a paper feed roller 211 and a friction separation member 212 urged so as to come into contact with the paper feed roller 211 from below.
[0022] 図 3は図 1の III矢視図である。なお、図 3においては、用紙 101の図示を省略してい る。給紙ローラ 211は、回転軸 213に固定されている。ここでは、回転軸 213の軸方 向中央部に、 3個の給紙ローラ 211が設けられている。回転軸 213は、その両端部に て、画像形成装置 1の両側壁 191、 192に回転自在に支持されている。  FIG. 3 is a view taken along arrow III in FIG. In FIG. 3, the paper 101 is not shown. The paper feed roller 211 is fixed to the rotary shaft 213. Here, three paper feed rollers 211 are provided in the central portion of the rotation shaft 213 in the axial direction. The rotating shaft 213 is rotatably supported by both side walls 191 and 192 of the image forming apparatus 1 at both ends thereof.
[0023] また、給紙装置 2は、給紙トレイ 22を備えている。給紙トレイ 22は、その両縁部にて 、画像形成装置 1の両側壁 191、 192に、昇降可能に支持されている。  The paper feeding device 2 includes a paper feeding tray 22. The paper feed tray 22 is supported at both edge portions thereof on both side walls 191 and 192 of the image forming apparatus 1 so as to be movable up and down.
[0024] 更に、給紙装置 2は、給紙トレイ 22を昇降させる昇降手段 23を備えている。昇降手 段 23は、上部と下部とに配置されたスプロケット 231と、両スプロケット 231に掛け渡 された環状ベルト 232と、スプロケット 231を駆動させるモータ(図示せず)と、力もな つている。給紙トレイ 22の上記両縁部は、両側壁 191、 192に形成された縦の長孔 2 33を通ってベルト 232に固定されている。これにより、給紙トレイ 22は、モータによつ てスプロケット 231を駆動してベルト 232を回動させることにより、長孔 233に沿って昇 降するようになっている。  Further, the paper feeding device 2 includes an elevating unit 23 that raises and lowers the paper feeding tray 22. The lifting / lowering means 23 has a force and a sprocket 231 arranged at the upper and lower parts, an annular belt 232 stretched over both sprockets 231, a motor (not shown) for driving the sprocket 231. Both edge portions of the paper feed tray 22 are fixed to the belt 232 through vertical long holes 233 formed in both side walls 191 and 192. Thus, the paper feed tray 22 is moved up and down along the long hole 233 by driving the sprocket 231 by the motor and rotating the belt 232.
[0025] 図 4は給紙トレイ 22及び給紙台 24の全体斜視図である。給紙トレイ 22には、用紙 1 01が多数枚積載される給紙台 24が、載置されている。給紙台 24は、給紙トレイ 22の 上に重なる本体部 241と、本体部 241から前方へ張り出している張出部 242と、から なっている。張出部 242は、本体部 241との連結部 243にて回動可能に設けられて いる。本体部 241上には、載置される用紙 101の両縁をガイドする 2枚のガイド板 24 4、 245力立設されている。  FIG. 4 is an overall perspective view of the paper feed tray 22 and the paper feed table 24. A paper feed tray 24 on which a large number of paper sheets 101 are stacked is placed on the paper feed tray 22. The paper feed tray 24 includes a main body portion 241 that overlaps the paper feed tray 22 and an overhang portion 242 that projects forward from the main body portion 241. The overhang portion 242 is rotatably provided at a connecting portion 243 with the main body portion 241. On the main body 241, two guide plates 24 4 and 245 are installed to guide both edges of the paper 101 to be placed.
[0026] 図 5は給紙トレイ 22及び給紙台 24の透視平面図であり、本体部 241を透視して示 している。 2枚のガイド板 244、 245は、矢印 X方向に対する直交方向(矢印 Y方向) に移動可能となっている。図 5は、その移動手段を示している。 2枚のガイド板 244、 2 45は、それぞれ、本体部 241に矢印 Y方向に延びて固定されているレール 2441、 2 451に沿って、スライド可能な、ラック 2442、 2452に、固定されている。そして、ラック 2442、 2452は、ピ-オン 2443を間に挟んで対向している。これにより、ガイド板 24 4を、レバー 2444を摘んで、レール 2441に沿って内向きにスライドさせると、ガイド 板 245も、同じ距離だけ、レール 2451に沿って内向きにスライドする。また、ガイド板 244を、レール 2441に沿って外向きにスライドさせると、ガイド板 245も、同じ距離だ け、レール 2451に沿って外向きにスライドする。したがって、 2枚のガイド板 244、 24 5は、その間隔を自在に変更することができる。 FIG. 5 is a perspective plan view of the paper feed tray 22 and the paper feed table 24, and shows the main body 241 through. The two guide plates 244 and 245 are movable in a direction perpendicular to the arrow X direction (arrow Y direction). FIG. 5 shows the moving means. The two guide plates 244 and 2 45 are fixed to racks 2442 and 2452 that can slide along rails 2441 and 2 451 that extend and are fixed to the main body 241 in the arrow Y direction, respectively. . The racks 2442 and 2452 are opposed to each other with the pinion 2443 interposed therebetween. As a result, the guide plate 24 When 4 is picked by the lever 2444 and slid inward along the rail 2441, the guide plate 245 also slides inward along the rail 2451 by the same distance. When the guide plate 244 is slid outward along the rail 2441, the guide plate 245 is also slid outward along the rail 2451 by the same distance. Accordingly, the distance between the two guide plates 244 and 245 can be freely changed.
[0027] 図 6も給紙トレイ 22及び給紙台 24の透視平面図である力 本体部 241を図 5の場 合よりも更に透視して示している。また、図 7は給紙トレイ 22及び給紙台 24の透視裏 面斜視図である。給紙台 24は、給紙トレイ 22上を矢印 Y方向に移動可能となってい る。すなわち、図 6及び図 7は給紙台 24の移動手段を示している。その移動手段は、 馬区動^ジ軸 221と、モータ 222と、虫累合咅 223と、 2本のスライド、軸 224、 225と、移動 量検知センサー 226と、を備えている。  FIG. 6 also shows the force main body 241 that is a perspective plan view of the paper feed tray 22 and the paper feed table 24 in a more transparent manner than in the case of FIG. FIG. 7 is a perspective rear perspective view of the paper feed tray 22 and the paper feed table 24. The paper feed tray 24 can be moved in the arrow Y direction on the paper feed tray 22. That is, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the moving means of the paper feed table 24. The moving means includes a horse ward movement shaft 221, a motor 222, an insect accumulation rod 223, two slides, shafts 224 and 225, and a movement amount detection sensor 226.
[0028] 駆動ネジ軸 221は、給紙トレイ 22の矢印 X方向の中央に、矢印 Y方向に延びて設 けられている。駆動ネジ軸 221の一端は、給紙トレイ 22の側壁 228に回動自在に固 定されている。モータ 222は、駆動ネジ軸 221の他端に、駆動ネジ軸 221を回転させ るよう、設けられている。螺合部 223は、給紙台 24の本体部 241の側壁 2418に固定 されている。駆動ネジ軸 221は、螺合部 223に螺合して螺合部 223を貫通している。 スライド軸 224、 225は、駆動ネジ軸 221の両側にて駆動ネジ軸 221と平行に、給紙 トレイ 22に、設けられている。これにより、モータ 222を作動させて駆動ネジ軸 221を 回転させると、螺合部 223が駆動ネジ軸 221に対して相対回転しながら駆動ネジ軸 2 21上を移動し、すなわち、給紙台 24が給紙トレイ 22上をスライド軸 224、 225に沿つ て移動する。  [0028] The drive screw shaft 221 is provided in the center in the arrow X direction of the paper feed tray 22 so as to extend in the arrow Y direction. One end of the drive screw shaft 221 is rotatably fixed to the side wall 228 of the paper feed tray 22. The motor 222 is provided at the other end of the drive screw shaft 221 so as to rotate the drive screw shaft 221. The screwing part 223 is fixed to the side wall 2418 of the main body part 241 of the paper feed table 24. The drive screw shaft 221 is screwed into the screwing part 223 and passes through the screwing part 223. The slide shafts 224 and 225 are provided on the paper feed tray 22 in parallel with the drive screw shaft 221 on both sides of the drive screw shaft 221. As a result, when the motor 222 is operated to rotate the drive screw shaft 221, the screwing portion 223 moves on the drive screw shaft 222 while rotating relative to the drive screw shaft 221. Moves on the paper feed tray 22 along the slide shafts 224 and 225.
[0029] 移動量検知センサー 226は、駆動ネジ軸 221の回転と共に回転する円板 2261と、 スリットカウンタ 2262と、を有している。円板 2261は、その周縁に多数のスリットを等 間隔で有しており、スリットカウンタ 2262は、そのカウンタ部を通過するスリットの数を 求めるようになつている。これにより、駆動ネジ軸 221の回転量、すなわち、螺合部 22 3の移動量、すなわち、給紙台 24の移動量力 検知される。  The movement amount detection sensor 226 includes a disk 2261 that rotates with the rotation of the drive screw shaft 221 and a slit counter 2262. The disc 2261 has a large number of slits at regular intervals on the periphery thereof, and the slit counter 2262 obtains the number of slits passing through the counter portion. As a result, the amount of rotation of the drive screw shaft 221, that is, the amount of movement of the screwing portion 223, that is, the amount of movement of the paper feed table 24 is detected.
[0030] 図 8は、給紙分離手段 21の給紙ローラ 211の支持機構を示している。給紙ローラ 2 11の回転軸 213の一端 2131は、軸回動支点 31を構成して、画像形成装置 1の側 壁 192に支持されている。また、回転軸 213の他端 2132は、画像形成装置 1の側壁 191に上下動可能に支持されて 、る。 FIG. 8 shows a support mechanism for the paper feed roller 211 of the paper feed separating means 21. One end 2131 of the rotation shaft 213 of the paper feed roller 2 11 constitutes a shaft rotation fulcrum 31, and the image forming apparatus 1 side Supported by wall 192. The other end 2132 of the rotating shaft 213 is supported on the side wall 191 of the image forming apparatus 1 so as to be movable up and down.
[0031] 図 9は軸回動支点 31の縦断面図である。軸回動支点 31は、回転軸 213の一端 21 31と、側壁 192に回転自在に支持された球状の軸部 311と、一端 2131と軸部 311と を接続する接続リング 312と、軸部 311と接続リング 312とを連結するロールピン 313 と、一端 2131と接続リング 312とを連結する固定ネジ 314と、によって構成されてい る。接続リング 312は、軸部 311に外嵌しており、ロールピン 313は、接続リング 312 を一方の側力も貫通して軸部 311内に挿入されている。ロールピン 313と接続リング 312との間には隙間 3131が設けられている。また、ロールピン 313は、パイプ状のピ ンであり、軸方向にスリットを有しており、拡径方向に付勢されている。接続リング 312 は、一端 2131にも外嵌しており、固定ネジ 314は、両者を貫通して固定されている。 これにより、軸回動支点 31においては、軸部 311が球状であり、且つ、ロールピン 31 3が隙間 3131を有して設けられていることにより、軸部 311を支点として、接続リング 312が矢印 R方向に回動可能となっている。すなわち、軸回動支点 31においては、 軸部 311を支点として、回転軸 213が矢印 R方向に回動可能となっている。  FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of the shaft rotation fulcrum 31. The shaft rotation fulcrum 31 includes one end 21 31 of the rotation shaft 213, a spherical shaft portion 311 rotatably supported by the side wall 192, a connection ring 312 connecting the one end 2131 and the shaft portion 311, and a shaft portion 311. And a connection pin 312, and a fixing screw 314 that connects one end 2131 and the connection ring 312. The connection ring 312 is externally fitted to the shaft portion 311, and the roll pin 313 is inserted into the shaft portion 311 through one side force of the connection ring 312. A gap 3131 is provided between the roll pin 313 and the connection ring 312. The roll pin 313 is a pipe-like pin, has a slit in the axial direction, and is urged in the diameter expansion direction. The connection ring 312 is also fitted to the one end 2131, and the fixing screw 314 is fixed through the both. Thus, in the shaft rotation fulcrum 31, the shaft portion 311 is spherical, and the roll pin 31 3 is provided with a gap 3131, so that the connection ring 312 is an arrow with the shaft portion 311 as a fulcrum. It can be rotated in the R direction. That is, in the shaft rotation fulcrum 31, the rotation shaft 213 can rotate in the arrow R direction with the shaft portion 311 as a fulcrum.
[0032] 回転軸 213の他端 2132は、図 8に示すように、支点 321を回動中心として有するレ ノ ー 322の一端 3221【こ、回転自在【こ、支持されて ヽる。レノ一 322の他端 3222【こ は、ソレノイド 323の駆動軸 324が連結されている。これにより、ソレノイド 323が作動 して駆動軸 324が後退すると、レノ一 322の他端 3222力 S下降し、レバー 322の一端 3221力上昇し、回転軸 213の他端 2132が上昇する。また、ソレノイド 323が作動し て駆動軸 324が前進すると、回転軸 213の他端 2132は下降する。  As shown in FIG. 8, the other end 2132 of the rotating shaft 213 is supported by one end 3221 of a reno 322 having a fulcrum 321 as a rotation center. The other end 3222 of the reno 322 is connected to the drive shaft 324 of the solenoid 323. Thus, when the solenoid 323 is activated and the drive shaft 324 is retracted, the other end 3222 force S of the reno 322 is lowered, one end 3221 force of the lever 322 is raised, and the other end 2132 of the rotating shaft 213 is raised. Further, when the solenoid 323 is actuated to advance the drive shaft 324, the other end 2132 of the rotating shaft 213 is lowered.
[0033] すなわち、回転軸 213は、図 10に示すように、他端 2132を昇降させることにより、 軸回動支点 31を支点として、上下に回動するようになっている。すなわち、これにより 、給紙ローラ退避手段が構成されている。  That is, as shown in FIG. 10, the rotating shaft 213 is rotated up and down around the shaft rotation fulcrum 31 by moving the other end 2132 up and down. That is, this constitutes a paper feed roller retracting means.
[0034] 図 11は摩擦分離部材 212の下方斜視図である。摩擦分離部材 212は、給紙ロー ラ 211に下方から当接する当接部材 2121と、当接部材 2121から受台 2127を貫通 して下方に延びているロッド部 2122と、ロッド部 2122を上方へ付勢した状態で支持 する支持部 2123と、を有している。支持部 2123は、受台 2127及び規制部 2126を 一体に有している。ロッド部 2122は、スプリング 2124によって、上方(矢印 Z方向)に 付勢されている。スプリング 2124は、一端が支持部 2123の片部 2128に連結され且 つ他端がロッド部 2122の片部 2129に連結されている。なお、図 11は、スプリング 21 24の他端をロッド部 2122の片部 2129に連結させる前の状態を示している。また、口 ッド部 2122の下端には、ネジ部 2125が固定されている。ロッド部 2122は、ネジ部 2 125が支持部 2123の規制部 2126に下方から当接することによって、上方への移動 距離が制限されている。すなわち、当接部材 2121は、上方への付勢が制限されて いる。したがって、当接部材 2121は、給紙ローラ 211が上方へ回動すると、それに追 随して上方へ移動するが、制限された移動距離以上は上方へは移動しない。その制 限された移動距離は、給紙ローラ 211が上方に最大限に移動した際に、その給紙口 ーラ 211との間に lmm以上の隙間を確保するよう、設定されている。すなわち、当接 部材 2121は、退避された給紙ローラ 211との間に lmm以上の隙間を保持するよう、 上方への付勢が制限されている。 FIG. 11 is a lower perspective view of the friction separating member 212. The friction separating member 212 includes a contact member 2121 that contacts the paper feed roller 211 from below, a rod portion 2122 that extends downward from the contact member 2121 through the cradle 2127, and the rod portion 2122 upward. And a support portion 2123 for supporting in an energized state. The support portion 2123 includes a cradle 2127 and a restriction portion 2126. It has one. The rod portion 2122 is urged upward (in the direction of arrow Z) by a spring 2124. The spring 2124 has one end connected to the piece 2128 of the support 2123 and the other end connected to the piece 2129 of the rod 2122. FIG. 11 shows a state before the other end of the spring 2124 is connected to the piece 2129 of the rod 2122. A screw portion 2125 is fixed to the lower end of the mouth portion 2122. The rod portion 2122 is restricted in the upward movement distance by the screw portion 2125 coming into contact with the restriction portion 2126 of the support portion 2123 from below. That is, the abutting member 2121 is restricted from being biased upward. Accordingly, the abutting member 2121 moves upward as the paper feed roller 211 rotates upward, but does not move upward beyond a limited moving distance. The limited moving distance is set so as to secure a gap of 1 mm or more between the paper feed roller 211 and the paper feed roller 211 when the paper feed roller 211 moves to the maximum extent. In other words, the abutting member 2121 is restricted from being biased upward so as to maintain a clearance of 1 mm or more between the retracted paper feed roller 211.
[0035] 図 12は、操作パネル(図示せず)の液晶表示画面に表示された移動指示キー 41を 示している。操作パネルには、各種の設定を入力するための設定キーがあり、その設 定キーを押すと、液晶表示画面に、各種の設定に対応したキーが表示され、その中 の印刷位置キーを押すと、図 12に示すような移動指示キー 41及び用紙 101の平面 模式図が表示される。ここでは、移動指示キー 41は、矢印 X方向、反矢印 X方向、矢 印 Y方向の一方 (矢印 Y1方向)、及び矢印 Y方向の他方 (矢印 Y2方向)への、用紙 101の移動及び移動量を、入力するための、キー 411、 412、 413、 414を有してい る。なお、矢印 Y1方向及び矢印 Y2方向は、図 5及び図 6に示している。  FIG. 12 shows a movement instruction key 41 displayed on a liquid crystal display screen of an operation panel (not shown). The operation panel has setting keys for inputting various settings. When the setting keys are pressed, keys corresponding to the various settings are displayed on the liquid crystal display screen, and the print position key is pressed. Then, a schematic plan view of the movement instruction key 41 and the sheet 101 as shown in FIG. 12 is displayed. Here, the movement instruction key 41 moves and moves the paper 101 in one of the arrow X direction, the counter arrow X direction, the arrow Y direction (arrow Y1 direction), and the other in the arrow Y direction (arrow Y2 direction). Keys 411, 412, 413, 414 are provided for entering the quantity. The directions of arrow Y1 and arrow Y2 are shown in FIGS.
[0036] 更に、給紙装置 2は、その作動を制御する制御部(図示せず)を備えて!/、る。操作 パネルは、制御部に接続されている。制御部は、移動指示キー 41によって入力され た指示に基づいて、上述した給紙台 24の移動手段を制御する、移動制御手段を含 んでいる。  [0036] Further, the sheet feeding device 2 includes a control unit (not shown) for controlling the operation thereof. The operation panel is connected to the control unit. The control unit includes a movement control unit that controls the movement unit of the paper feed table 24 based on an instruction input by the movement instruction key 41.
[0037] 次に、作動について説明する。  [0037] Next, the operation will be described.
本発明の給紙装置 2は、移動指示キー 41による入力を、印刷作動中に受け付けて 作動する場合と、印刷作動中に受け付けないで作動する場合と、がある。 [0038] [移動指示キー 41による入力を印刷作動中に受け付けて作動する場合] The paper feeding device 2 of the present invention has a case where the input by the movement instruction key 41 is accepted during the printing operation and a case where the operation is performed without being accepted during the printing operation. [0038] [When input by movement instruction key 41 is accepted during printing]
画像形成装置 1の作動中に、操作パネル中の上記印刷位置キーが押されると、給 紙装置 2は、制御部による制御を受けながら、次の(i)から (vii)へと順次作動する。  When the printing position key on the operation panel is pressed while the image forming apparatus 1 is in operation, the paper supply apparatus 2 operates sequentially from the next (i) to (vii) while being controlled by the control unit. .
(i)印刷作動中である力否かを検知する。印刷作動中である場合には、次の(ii)に 移行し、印刷作動中でない場合には、(ii)へ移行しないで、(iii)に移行する。  (i) Detecting whether or not the printing operation is in progress. If the printing operation is in progress, the operation proceeds to the next (ii). If the printing operation is not in operation, the operation proceeds to (iii) without proceeding to (ii).
(ii)給紙分離手段 21の給紙ローラ 211の作動を、停止する。  (ii) The operation of the paper feed roller 211 of the paper feed separating means 21 is stopped.
(iii)給紙ローラ退避手段を作動させる。すなわち、回転軸 213を、軸回動支点 31を 支点として、上方に回動させる。これにより、給紙ローラ 211が給紙台 24に積載され ている最上の用紙 101から退避される。なお、このとき、摩擦分離部材 212の当接部 材 2121は、退避される給紙ローラ 211に追随して少し上方へ移動するが、給紙ロー ラ 211との間に 1mm以上の隙間を確保する位置で停止する。  (iii) Operate the paper feed roller retracting means. That is, the rotation shaft 213 is rotated upward with the shaft rotation fulcrum 31 as a fulcrum. As a result, the paper feed roller 211 is withdrawn from the uppermost paper 101 stacked on the paper feed tray 24. At this time, the contact member 2121 of the friction separating member 212 moves slightly upward following the retracted paper feed roller 211, but a clearance of 1 mm or more is secured between the paper feed roller 211 and the contact member 2121. Stop at the position you want.
[0039] (iv)移動指示キー 41による入力を受けて、給紙台 24の移動方向及び移動量が設 定される。この設定は、具体的には、次のように行われる。  [0039] (iv) In response to an input from the movement instruction key 41, the movement direction and movement amount of the paper feed tray 24 are set. Specifically, this setting is performed as follows.
すなわち、移動指示キー 41の内の例えばキー 413を一度押下げて離すと、図 12 の Ml部分の表示が「0. Omm」から「0. 5mm」へ変わる。これは、給紙台 24を矢印 Y1方向へ 0. 5mm移動させることを示す。また、キー 413を押下げたままにすると、 その押下時間の長さに比例して、 Ml部分の表示の数字が 0. 5mmずつ加算された ものとなる。例えば、押下時間が 300ミリ秒経過する毎に 0. 5mmずつ加算される。し たがって、キー 413を 1秒押下げた場合には、 Ml部分の表示は「1. 5mm」となる。 これは、給紙台 24を矢印 Y1方向へ 1. 5mm移動させることを示す。また、キー 414 を押下げた場合は、矢印 Y2方向への移動量が、同様に設定される。なお、一方のキ 一 413 (又はキー 414)を押しすぎて表示された移動量が大きくなりすぎた場合には、 続けて、他方のキー 414 (又はキー 413)を押下げることにより、移動量を減少させる ことができる。例えば、キー 413を押下げて矢印 Y1方向への移動量力「2. Omm」と なり、これを「1. 5mm」にしたい場合には、続けて、キー 414を一度押下げて離せば よい。そして、最後に図 12の OKキーを押すと、キー 413、 414によって決定された移 動方向及び移動量が、設定される。  That is, for example, when the key 413 in the movement instruction key 41 is pressed once and released, the display of the Ml portion in FIG. 12 changes from “0. Omm” to “0.5 mm”. This indicates that the paper feed base 24 is moved 0.5 mm in the direction of the arrow Y1. If the key 413 is held down, the number displayed in the Ml part is incremented by 0.5 mm in proportion to the length of the pressed time. For example, 0.5 mm is added every time the pressing time is 300 milliseconds. Therefore, when the key 413 is pressed for 1 second, the display of the Ml part is “1.5 mm”. This means that the paper feed tray 24 is moved 1.5 mm in the direction of the arrow Y1. When the key 414 is pressed, the amount of movement in the arrow Y2 direction is set in the same manner. If one key 413 (or key 414) is pressed too much and the displayed moving amount becomes too large, the other key 414 (or key 413) is continuously pressed to move the moving amount. Can be reduced. For example, if the key 413 is pressed down and the movement force in the direction of the arrow Y1 becomes “2. Omm”, and you want to set it to “1.5 mm”, you can continue to press and release the key 414 once. Finally, when the OK key in FIG. 12 is pressed, the moving direction and moving amount determined by the keys 413 and 414 are set.
[0040] (V)設定された移動方向及び移動量に基づ!/、て、給紙台 24を移動させる。すなわ ち、設定された移動方向が矢印 Yl方向である場合には、螺合部 223が駆動ネジ軸 221上を矢印 Y1方向へ移動するよう、モータ 222が駆動ネジ軸 221を一方向に回 転させる。設定された移動方向が矢印 Y2方向である場合には、モータ 222が駆動ネ ジ軸 221を他方向に回転させる。また、設定された移動量に基づいて、モータ 222の 回転量すなわち駆動ネジ軸 221の回転量が制限される。その制限は、移動量検知 センサー 226が当該回転量を検知し、その検知信号を制御部が受けて、制御部がモ ータ 222を停止させることによって、行われる。こうして、給紙台 24が、設定された移 動方向に、設定された移動量だけ、移動される。 [0040] (V) The paper feed table 24 is moved based on the set moving direction and moving amount! Snow That is, when the set movement direction is the arrow Yl direction, the motor 222 rotates the drive screw shaft 221 in one direction so that the screwing portion 223 moves on the drive screw shaft 221 in the arrow Y1 direction. . When the set moving direction is the arrow Y2 direction, the motor 222 rotates the drive screw shaft 221 in the other direction. Further, the rotation amount of the motor 222, that is, the rotation amount of the drive screw shaft 221 is limited based on the set movement amount. The restriction is performed by the movement amount detection sensor 226 detecting the rotation amount, the control unit receiving the detection signal, and the control unit stopping the motor 222. In this way, the paper feed tray 24 is moved by the set movement amount in the set movement direction.
[0041] (vi)給紙ローラ退避手段を解除する。すなわち、回転軸 213を、軸回動支点 31を 支点として、下方に回動させて、給紙ローラ 211を給紙台 24に積載されている最上 の用紙 101に接触させる。  (Vi) Cancel the paper feed roller retracting means. That is, the rotation shaft 213 is rotated downward with the shaft rotation fulcrum 31 as a fulcrum, and the sheet feed roller 211 is brought into contact with the uppermost sheet 101 loaded on the sheet feed table 24.
(vii)給紙ローラ 211の作動を開始させる。これにより、用紙 101は、矢印 Y1方向又 は矢印 Y2方向へ所定量移動した位置から、次段へ供給される。  (vii) The operation of the paper feed roller 211 is started. As a result, the sheet 101 is supplied to the next stage from a position moved by a predetermined amount in the direction of the arrow Y1 or the direction of the arrow Y2.
[0042] [移動指示キー 41による入力を印刷作動中に受け付けな 、で作動する場合]  [0042] [When input by movement instruction key 41 is not accepted during printing operation]
画像形成装置 1の作動中に、操作パネル中の上記印刷位置キーが押されると、給 紙装置 2は、制御部による制御を受けながら、次の(a)から (f)へと順次作動する。  When the printing position key on the operation panel is pressed while the image forming apparatus 1 is in operation, the paper feeding apparatus 2 operates sequentially from the next (a) to (f) while receiving control from the control unit. .
(a)印刷作動中である力否かを検知する。印刷作動中である場合には、移動指示 キー 41による入力を受け付けず、印刷作動を続行する。印刷作動中でない場合に は、(b)に移行する。  (a) Detecting whether or not the printing operation is in progress. When the printing operation is in progress, the input by the movement instruction key 41 is not accepted and the printing operation is continued. If printing is not in progress, go to (b).
(b)上記 (iv)と同様に、移動指示キー 41による入力を受けて、給紙台 24の移動方 向及び移動量が設定される。  (b) As in (iv) above, the movement direction and movement amount of the paper feed tray 24 are set in response to an input from the movement instruction key 41.
(c)操作パネルの印刷キーが押されると、上記 (iii)と同様に、給紙ローラ退避手段 を作動させる。  (c) When the print key on the operation panel is pressed, the paper feed roller retracting means is operated as in (iii) above.
(d)上記 (V)と同様に、設定された移動方向及び移動量に基づいて、給紙台 24を 移動させる。  (d) As in (V) above, the paper feed base 24 is moved based on the set movement direction and movement amount.
(e)上記 (vi)と同様に、給紙ローラ退避手段を解除する。  (e) Cancel the paper feed roller retracting means as in (vi) above.
(f)印刷作動を開始させる。すなわち、給紙装置 2によって、用紙 101は、矢印 Y1 方向又は矢印 Y2方向へ所定量移動した位置から、次段へ供給され、印刷される。 [0043] 本発明の給紙装置 2によれば、次のような作用効果を発揮できる。 (f) Start the printing operation. That is, the sheet 101 is supplied to the next stage from the position moved by a predetermined amount in the direction of the arrow Y1 or the direction of the arrow Y2 by the sheet feeding device 2 and printed. [0043] According to the sheet feeding device 2 of the present invention, the following operational effects can be exhibited.
(1)給紙ローラ退避手段によって給紙ローラ 211を退避させることにより、給紙ローラ 211と積載されている用紙 101の最上の用紙との接触を解除できるので、給紙トレイ 22を下降させなくても、給紙台 24を矢印 Y方向に移動させることができる。したがつ て、次の効果を発揮できる。  (1) By retracting the paper feed roller 211 by the paper feed roller retracting means, the contact between the paper feed roller 211 and the uppermost paper of the stacked paper 101 can be released, so the paper feed tray 22 is not lowered. However, it is possible to move the paper feed tray 24 in the arrow Y direction. Therefore, the following effects can be exhibited.
(i)給紙トレイ 22を下降させないで、給紙台 24を移動させることができるので、給紙 台 24の移動を完了させるのに要する時間を、給紙トレイ 22を下降させるのに要する 時間分だけ、低減できる。したがって、給紙台 24の矢印 Y方向への移動を短時間で 完了させることができる。  (i) Since the paper feed tray 24 can be moved without lowering the paper feed tray 22, the time required to complete the movement of the paper feed tray 24 is the time required to lower the paper feed tray 22. It can be reduced by minutes. Therefore, the movement of the paper feed tray 24 in the arrow Y direction can be completed in a short time.
(ii)給紙トレイ 22を下降させる必要がないので、給紙台 24が下限センサーに検知 されて作動エラーと判定されることがない。したがって、作動エラーを解除する作業を 要することによる作業効率の低下を、防止できる。  (ii) Since there is no need to lower the paper feed tray 22, the paper feed tray 24 is not detected by the lower limit sensor and judged as an operation error. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a decrease in work efficiency due to the need for work to cancel the operation error.
[0044] (2)給紙ローラ 211と積載されている用紙 101の最上の用紙 101との接触が解除さ れた後に給紙台 24を移動させるので、給紙台 24を、積載されている用紙 101と共に 確実に移動させることができる。  [0044] (2) Since the paper feed table 24 is moved after the contact between the paper feed roller 211 and the uppermost paper 101 of the loaded paper 101 is released, the paper feed table 24 is loaded. The paper 101 can be moved with certainty.
[0045] (3)給紙ローラ退避手段の構成及び作動が簡単であるので、給紙ローラ 211を簡単 且つ確実に退避させることができる。  (3) Since the configuration and operation of the sheet feed roller retracting means are simple, the sheet feed roller 211 can be retracted easily and reliably.
[0046] (4)給紙分離手段 21が給紙ローラ 211と摩擦分離部材 212とからなるものである場 合において、給紙ローラ 211を、図 2の一点鎖線に示すように、積載されている用紙 1 01の最上の用紙 101、すなわち、給紙ローラ 211と摩擦分離部材 212の当接部材 2 121との間に挟まれている用紙 101から、退避させることができるので、給紙台 24を、 給紙ローラ 211と当接部材 2121との間に挟まれて 、た用紙 101及び積載されて ヽ る用紙 101と共に、確実に移動させることができる。  (4) In the case where the paper feed separating means 21 is composed of the paper feed roller 211 and the friction separating member 212, the paper feed roller 211 is loaded as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. The sheet 101 can be retracted from the uppermost sheet 101 of the sheet 101, that is, the sheet 101 sandwiched between the sheet feeding roller 211 and the contact member 2 121 of the friction separating member 212. Is sandwiched between the paper feed roller 211 and the abutting member 2121, and can be reliably moved together with the paper 101 and the stacked paper 101.
[0047] (5)移動指示キー 41を押下げるだけという簡単な操作によって、給紙台 24の移動方 向及び移動量を設定できるので、作業性を向上できる。  [0047] (5) Since the movement direction and movement amount of the paper feed tray 24 can be set by a simple operation of simply depressing the movement instruction key 41, workability can be improved.
[0048] なお、給紙分離手段が、分離ローラ分離方式のものである場合でも、本発明を適用 することができる。ここで、分離ローラ分離方式とは、給紙ローラと逆転ローラとからな つており、用紙が重なった状態で両ローラ間に挟まれた場合に下の用紙を逆転ロー ラによって逆送して戻すことにより、用紙が重なったまま供給されるのを防止するよう にしたものである。 [0048] It should be noted that the present invention can be applied even when the paper feed separating means is of the separation roller separation type. Here, the separation roller separation system consists of a paper feed roller and a reverse roller, and when the paper is overlapped between the two rollers, the lower paper is rotated in reverse. In this way, the paper is prevented from being fed while being overlapped by being fed back by the printer.
[0049] [別の技術について]  [0049] [About another technology]
本発明者等は、更に、孔版印刷装置において、次のような技術を得たので、ここに 、説明する。その技術は、印刷ドラムの速度と排紙ベルトの速度との関係に関するも のである。なお、印刷ドラムは、給紙されてきた用紙に印刷を施すものであり、排紙べ ルトは、印刷された用紙を載せて排紙トレイへ搬送するものである。排紙ベルトは、少 なくとも 2つの排紙ローラ間に掛け渡されており、排紙ローラの回転速度に応じた線 速度で移動するようになって 、る。  The present inventors have further obtained the following technique in the stencil printing apparatus, and will be described here. The technology relates to the relationship between the speed of the printing drum and the speed of the paper discharge belt. The printing drum performs printing on the paper that has been fed, and the paper discharge belt places the printed paper onto the paper discharge tray. The paper discharge belt is stretched between at least two paper discharge rollers and moves at a linear speed corresponding to the rotation speed of the paper discharge rollers.
[0050] (背景技術及びその課題)  [0050] (Background technology and its problems)
従来、印刷ドラムの回転速度は、第 1速〜第 5速までの 5段階に設定されていた。す なわち、印刷速度は、 5段階に設定されていた。しかし、近年、印刷速度の更なる増 大が要望されてきており、第 5速より速い第 6速が設定されるようになった。  Conventionally, the rotation speed of the printing drum has been set in five stages from the first speed to the fifth speed. In other words, the printing speed was set to 5 levels. However, in recent years, there has been a demand for further increase in printing speed, and the sixth speed, which is faster than the fifth speed, has been set.
[0051] ところで、印刷速度が 5段階である従来の場合においては、排紙ベルトの線速度は 、印刷速度の全ての段階に対して同一に設定されていた。そこで、印刷速度が第 6 速である場合についても、排紙ベルトの線速度を、従来の第 1速〜第 5速の場合に 設定した速度と同一に設定することが、提案された。しかし、それでは、第 6速の場合 における排紙ベルトの線速度が小さすぎてしまい、第 6速の場合において、印刷され る用紙の印刷ドラムからの剥がれが悪くなり、用紙の巻き上がりが生じるという問題が めつに。  Incidentally, in the conventional case where the printing speed is five stages, the linear speed of the paper discharge belt is set to be the same for all the stages of the printing speed. Therefore, it has been proposed to set the linear speed of the paper discharge belt to be the same as the speed set for the conventional 1st to 5th speeds even when the printing speed is the 6th speed. However, in that case, the linear velocity of the paper discharge belt in the sixth speed is too low, and in the sixth speed, the paper to be printed does not peel off from the print drum and the paper rolls up. The problem is getting serious.
[0052] そこで、用紙の巻き上がりを解消するために、排紙ベルトの線速度を、第 1速〜第 6 速で同一ではあるが従来の 5段階の場合に比して大きくすることが、提案された。しか し、それでは、第 1速の場合における排紙ベルトの線速度が大きすぎてしまい、第 1 速の場合において、排紙された用紙が、排紙トレイのストツバに対して強く衝突し、ま た、次に排紙されてきた用紙とも衝突して、紙揃えが悪くなつてしまうという問題があ つた o  [0052] Therefore, in order to eliminate the roll-up of the paper, the linear speed of the paper discharge belt is the same at the first speed to the sixth speed, but larger than the conventional five stages, was suggested. However, in this case, the linear velocity of the paper discharge belt in the first speed is too high, and in the first speed, the discharged paper strongly collides with the strobe of the paper discharge tray. In addition, there is a problem that the paper is not aligned correctly because it collides with the next paper ejected.
[0053] 以下に示す技術は、上記のような問題を解消できるものである。  [0053] The technique described below can solve the above problems.
[0054] (技術の内容) 1.第 1速〜第 5速の場合 [0054] (Technical content) 1.For 1st to 5th speed
a.印刷ドラムについて  a.About the printing drum
印刷速度すなわち印刷ドラムの回転速度の設定は、操作パネルの印刷速度設定 キーにより行う。印刷速度設定キー 45は、図 13に示すように、 5個並んで設けられた LED451〜455とその両側の増速キー 45A及び減速キー 45Bとからなっている。初 期の速度表示は、ユーザー仕様により、例えば第 3速に設定されている。  The printing speed, that is, the rotation speed of the printing drum is set using the printing speed setting key on the operation panel. As shown in FIG. 13, the printing speed setting key 45 includes five LEDs 451 to 455 arranged side by side, and an acceleration key 45A and a deceleration key 45B on both sides thereof. The initial speed display is set to 3rd speed, for example, according to user specifications.
[0055] そして、印刷開始時において、速度を設定する場合の作動は、次のようになる。す なわち、例えば、第 5速を設定するためには、増速キー 45Aを 2回押して LED455を 点灯させればよい。そうすると、印刷ドラムの回転速度は、第 1速→第 3速→第 5速へ と、 2段階飛ばしで、増速される。また、例えば、第 1速を設定する場合には、減速キ 一 45Bを 2回押して LED451を点灯させればよい。そうすると、印刷ドラムの回転速 度は、第 1速となる。 [0055] Then, the operation for setting the speed at the start of printing is as follows. That is, for example, in order to set the fifth speed, the speed increasing key 45A is pressed twice to light the LED 455. Then, the rotation speed of the printing drum is increased in two steps, from 1st speed → 3rd speed → 5th speed. For example, to set the first speed, the LED 451 may be turned on by pressing the deceleration key 45B twice. Then, the rotation speed of the printing drum becomes the first speed.
[0056] また、印刷途中において、速度を変更する場合の作動は、次のようになる。すなわ ち、例えば、第 3速で印刷を行っている際に第 5速へ変更する場合には、増速キー 4 5Aを 2回押して LED455を点灯させればよい。そうすると、印刷ドラムの回転速度は 、第 3速→第 5速へと、 2段階飛ばしで、増速される。また、例えば、第 3速で印刷を行 つている際に第 1速へ変更する場合には、減速キー 45Bを 2回押して LED451を点 灯させればよい。そうすると、印刷ドラムの回転速度は、第 3速→第 1速へと、 2段階 飛ばしで、減速される。  Further, the operation when changing the speed during printing is as follows. That is, for example, when changing to the fifth speed when printing at the third speed, the LED 455 may be lit by pressing the speed increasing key 45A twice. Then, the rotation speed of the printing drum is increased in two steps, from the 3rd speed to the 5th speed. Also, for example, when changing to the first speed when printing at the third speed, the LED 451 may be turned on by pressing the deceleration key 45B twice. Then, the rotation speed of the printing drum is decelerated in two steps, from 3rd speed to 1st speed.
[0057] b.排紙ベルトについて  [0057] b. Output belt
排紙ベルトの線速度は、常に一定の速度 (ここでは A速度と称する)に維持されて いる。すなわち、増速キー 45Aや減速キー 45Bが押されても、排紙ベルトの線速度 は変化しない。  The linear speed of the paper discharge belt is always maintained at a constant speed (referred to here as A speed). That is, even if the acceleration key 45A or the deceleration key 45B is pressed, the linear velocity of the paper discharge belt does not change.
[0058] 2.第 6速の場合  [0058] 2. For 6th speed
a.印刷ドラムについて  a.About the printing drum
印刷速度すなわち印刷ドラムの回転速度の第 6速への設定は、印刷速度設定キー 45とは別に操作パネルに設けられた第 6速設定キーにより行う。  The printing speed, that is, the rotation speed of the printing drum is set to the sixth speed by using a sixth speed setting key provided on the operation panel separately from the printing speed setting key 45.
そして、印刷開始時において、第 6速に設定する場合は、第 6速設定キーを押せば よい。そうすると、印刷ドラムの回転速度は、第 2速→第 4速→第 6速へと、 2段階飛ば しで、増速される。 When setting the 6th speed at the start of printing, press the 6th speed setting key. Good. Then, the rotation speed of the printing drum is increased in 2 steps, from 2nd speed → 4th speed → 6th speed.
また、第 1速〜第 5速のいずれかで印刷している時に、第 6速へ変更する場合にも、 第 6速設定キーを押せばよい。例えば、第 1速で印刷している場合に、第 6速設定キ 一を押すと、印刷ドラムの回転速度は、第 1速→第 3速→第 5速→第 6速へと、増速さ れる。  In addition, when printing at any one of the first speed to the fifth speed, the 6th speed setting key may be pressed when changing to the 6th speed. For example, when printing at the 1st speed, if the 6th speed setting key is pressed, the rotation speed of the printing drum increases from 1st speed → 3rd speed → 5th speed → 6th speed. It is done.
[0059] b.排紙ベルトについて  [0059] b. Paper ejection belt
排紙ベルトの線速度は、印刷ドラムの回転速度が第 1速〜第 5速の間で増速されて いる間は、上記 A速度に維持され、印刷ドラムの回転速度が第 6速になる時に、上記 A速度より大きな速度 (ここでは B速度と称する)に増速される。すなわち、第 6速の場 合における排紙ベルトの線速度は、上記 A速度より大きな上記 B速度となる。  The linear speed of the paper discharge belt is maintained at the above-mentioned A speed while the rotation speed of the printing drum is increased between the first speed to the fifth speed, and the rotation speed of the printing drum becomes the sixth speed. Sometimes it is increased to a speed greater than the A speed (referred to herein as the B speed). That is, in the case of the sixth speed, the linear speed of the paper discharge belt is the B speed that is larger than the A speed.
[0060] 上記技術によれば、第 6速の場合における排紙ベルトの線速度力 第 1速〜第 5速 の場合における従来の排紙ベルトの線速度より、大きく設定されているので、次のよう な効果を発揮できる。  [0060] According to the above technique, the linear velocity force of the discharge belt in the case of the sixth speed is set larger than the linear velocity of the conventional discharge belt in the case of the first speed to the fifth speed. The following effects can be demonstrated.
(1)第 6速の場合における排紙ベルトの線速度が小さすぎることはないので、第 6速 の場合においても、印刷される用紙は、印刷ドラムから良好に剥がれ、巻き上がりが 生じることはない。  (1) Since the linear speed of the paper discharge belt in 6th speed is never too small, even in 6th speed, the printed paper will not peel off well from the printing drum and will not roll up. Absent.
(2)第 1速の場合における排紙ベルトの線速度が大きすぎることはないので、第 1速 の場合において、排紙された用紙が、排紙トレイのストツバに対して強く衝突すること はなぐまた、次に排紙されてきた用紙と衝突することもなぐしたがって、紙揃えが悪 くなることはない。  (2) Since the linear velocity of the paper discharge belt in the first speed is never too high, the paper discharged in the first speed will not collide strongly against the stock tray tray. In addition, the paper does not collide with the next paper that has been ejected, so the paper alignment does not deteriorate.
[0061] (具体例)  [0061] (Specific example)
印刷速度として第 1速〜第 6速を設定した場合における印刷ドラムの速度と排紙べ ルトの速度との関係の一例を、表 1に示す。  Table 1 shows an example of the relationship between the printing drum speed and the discharge belt speed when the first to sixth printing speeds are set.
[0062] [表 1] 排紙ベルト 印刷ドラム [0062] [Table 1] Output belt Printing drum
印刷 線速度比 回転速度 線速度 (X) 回転速度 線速度 )  Printing Linear speed ratio Rotational speed Linear speed (X) Rotational speed Linear speed
速度 ノヽ。ノレス X/Y u ra) (舰/秒) (rpm) (mm/秒)  Speed no. Nores X / Y u ra) (舰 / sec) (rpm) (mm / sec)
第 1速 2630 206.6 1533.7 45 459.375 3.339 第 2速 2630 206.6 1533.7 80 816.67 1.878 第 3速 2630 206.6 1533.7 100 1020.83 1.502 第 4速 2630 206.6 1533.7 120 1225 1.252 第 5速 2630 206.6 1533.7 130 1327.08 1.156 第 6速 3040 238.8 1772.8 150 1531.25 1.158  1st speed 2630 206.6 1533.7 45 459.375 3.339 2nd speed 2630 206.6 1533.7 80 816.67 1.878 3rd speed 2630 206.6 1533.7 100 1020.83 1.502 4th speed 2630 206.6 1533.7 120 1225 1.252 5th speed 2630 206.6 1533.7 130 1327.08 1.156 6th speed 3040 238.8 1772.8 150 1531.25 1.158
[0063] 表 1に示すように、排紙ベルトの線速度は、印刷速度が第 1速〜第 5速である場合 には一定 (ここでは 1533. 7mmZ秒)であり、第 6速である場合には、少し大きく(こ こでは 1772. 8mmZ秒)設定されている。 [0063] As shown in Table 1, the linear speed of the paper discharge belt is constant when the printing speed is between the first speed and the fifth speed (1533.3 mmZ seconds in this case), and is the sixth speed. In this case, it is set a little larger (here, 1772. 8mmZ seconds).
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0064] 本発明の給紙装置は、給紙トレイを下降させなくても、給紙台を用紙の供給方向に 対する直交方向に移動させることができるので、産業上の利用価値が大である。 [0064] The sheet feeding device of the present invention has great industrial utility value because the sheet feeding table can be moved in a direction perpendicular to the sheet feeding direction without lowering the sheet feeding tray. .

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 積載された用紙を上から 1枚ずつ次段へ供給する給紙装置であって、  [1] A paper feeding device that feeds stacked sheets one by one from the top to the next stage,
用紙が積載されるとともに、上記供給方向に対する直交方向に移動可能である、給 紙台と、  A paper tray that is loaded with paper and is movable in a direction perpendicular to the supply direction; and
給紙台を上記直交方向に移動させる移動手段と、  Moving means for moving the sheet feed table in the orthogonal direction;
給紙台が載置されており、昇降可能である、給紙トレイと、  A paper feed tray on which a paper feed stand is placed and which can be raised and lowered;
給紙トレイを昇降させる昇降手段と、  Elevating means for elevating and lowering the paper feed tray;
給紙ローラを備え、給紙台に積載された用紙を上から 1枚ずつ分離して送り出す、 給紙分離手段と、  A paper feed separating means that includes a paper feed roller, and separates and feeds the sheets stacked on the paper feed tray one by one from the top;
給紙台を上記直交方向に任意の量だけ移動させる旨の指示を入力する、移動指 示入力手段と、  A movement instruction input means for inputting an instruction to move the paper feed tray by an arbitrary amount in the orthogonal direction;
移動指示入力手段によって入力された指示に基づいて、移動手段の作動を制御 する、移動制御手段と、を備えた、給紙装置において、  In a paper feeding device comprising a movement control means for controlling the operation of the movement means based on an instruction input by the movement instruction input means.
給紙ローラを、給紙台に積載されている用紙の最上の用紙との接触を解除するよう 、退避させる、給紙ローラ退避手段を備えていることを特徴とする給紙装置。  A sheet feeding device comprising sheet feeding roller retracting means for retracting the sheet feeding roller so as to release contact with the uppermost sheet of the sheets stacked on the sheet feeding table.
[2] 移動制御手段が、給紙ローラ退避手段によって給紙ローラを退避させた後に、移 動手段を作動させるようになって!/、る、請求項 1記載の給紙装置。  2. The sheet feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the movement control means operates the moving means after the feeding roller is retracted by the feeding roller retracting means!
[3] 給紙ローラ退避手段が、給紙ローラの回転軸の一端を支点として回転軸全体を上 下に回動させるよう構成されている、請求項 1記載の給紙装置。  [3] The sheet feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the sheet feeding roller retracting means is configured to rotate the entire rotating shaft up and down around one end of the rotating shaft of the sheet feeding roller.
[4] 給紙分離手段が、給紙ローラに対して下方から当接するよう付勢された摩擦分離 部材を備えており、  [4] The sheet feeding separating means includes a friction separating member biased so as to come into contact with the sheet feeding roller from below.
摩擦分離部材は、退避された給紙ローラとの間に隙間を保持するよう、付勢が制御 されている、請求項 1記載の給紙装置。  2. The paper feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the urging of the friction separating member is controlled so as to maintain a gap with the retracted paper feeding roller.
[5] 移動指示入力手段が、移動方向及び移動量を同時に設定する移動指示キーを有 している、請求項 1記載の給紙装置。 5. The sheet feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the movement instruction input means has a movement instruction key for simultaneously setting a movement direction and a movement amount.
PCT/JP2007/057427 2006-08-25 2007-04-03 Paper feeding device WO2008023475A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2007800233298A CN101472817B (en) 2006-08-25 2007-04-03 Paper feeding device

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JP2006229172A JP4550032B2 (en) 2006-08-25 2006-08-25 Paper feeder
JP2006-229172 2006-08-25

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CN107697671A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-02-16 湖北厚东印刷包装股份有限公司 A kind of feeding cooling system for printing machine
CN109399260B (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-11-03 山东叶华纸制品包装有限公司 Material supply method for carton printing process
CN111439429B (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-08-20 杭州富阳新堰纸制品有限公司 Carton piece on-plate pulling type pushing device for packaging field

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CN101472817B (en) 2011-10-05
CN101472817A (en) 2009-07-01
WO2008023475A8 (en) 2008-05-02
JP2008050135A (en) 2008-03-06
JP4550032B2 (en) 2010-09-22

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