WO2007143877A1 - Procédé de préparation de pâte blanchie avec un rendement élevé par un procédé kraft de nettoyage sans radicaux libres - Google Patents
Procédé de préparation de pâte blanchie avec un rendement élevé par un procédé kraft de nettoyage sans radicaux libres Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007143877A1 WO2007143877A1 PCT/CN2006/001262 CN2006001262W WO2007143877A1 WO 2007143877 A1 WO2007143877 A1 WO 2007143877A1 CN 2006001262 W CN2006001262 W CN 2006001262W WO 2007143877 A1 WO2007143877 A1 WO 2007143877A1
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- Prior art keywords
- radical
- reaction
- free radical
- bleached pulp
- acid
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/02—Pulping cellulose-containing materials with inorganic bases or alkaline reacting compounds, e.g. sulfate processes
Definitions
- the present invention discloses a method for preparing high yield bleached pulp by a free radical cleaning paddle technique. More specifically, a method for preparing a clean bleached pulp by using a radical which is formed by an electrochemical reaction apparatus without using alkali, chlorine, sulfur and hydrazine is used. Background of the invention
- Papermaking raw materials have been in short supply for a long time, not a certain area but the global paper industry.
- the forest is the lung of life on earth. It has the functions of conserving water sources, preventing soil erosion, regulating climate, and absorbing carbon dioxide to produce oxygen. Forests not only have ecological value but also have economic value. However, the former world forest area is reported to be decreasing at a rate of ⁇ Km 2 per year, and the tropical rain forest is decreasing at a rate of 0.5 Km 2 per minute.
- Non-wood fiber raw materials such as rice straw, cotton stalk, yam, banana stem, bast fiber, etc.
- Non-wood fiber raw materials such as rice straw, cotton stalk, yam, banana stem, bast fiber, etc.
- bamboo 10 / China is a big agricultural country and a cotton-producing country. It has an annual resource of about 160 million metric tons comparable to wood. In the fifteenth year of China, during the planning period, the planting area of the national key cotton-producing areas in 2010 was stable at 6 million hectares, and the annual high-quality cotton stalks were 34.2 million tons. According to the data in the textbook, only one annual cotton pulp was produced. 24,282,000 tons, if the utilization rate reaches 30%, can produce more than 7.4 million tons per year, which is equivalent to the sum of imported pulp per year. This annual resource similar to hardwood has less than 1% utilization.
- the new raw material, Emperor bamboo, is a perennial, erect, gramineous plant, English name Hybrid Giant Napier, scientific name Ponnisetum hydridum, which is selected from the hybrid of South American grass and pennisetum, and ranks first in the pasture due to high yield.
- China has successively It was introduced from Colombia in the 1980s. After its success in Hainan, it was gradually promoted from south to north. It was introduced in Sichuan, Hunan, Jiangsu, Tianjin, Guizhou, Shaanxi and other provinces and cities.
- the experiment proves that Huangzhucao has the characteristics of strong adaptability, simple planting, high yield and high cellulose content.
- the chemical composition analysis of Huangzhucao and its composition with wheat straw, reed and fast-growing poplar are as follows (%):
- the world's banana harvested area was 4,454,700 hectares, an increase of 15.2 million hectares from the 4,392,700 hectares in 2002.
- the largest banana harvesting area is India, with 620 million hectares, accounting for 13.64% of the world's total harvested area; followed by Brazil's 513,200 hectares, accounting for 11.29%; the other major producing countries have harvested areas of: 10,000 million hectares; Indonesia 3450 ten thousand hectares;. China 2350 ten thousand hectares; Ecuador 218,700 hectares; 139,000 hectares of Thailand; Vietnam 9.ST7 ten thousand hectares; 72,600 hectares Mexico; Papua New Guinea 62,000 hectares; 50,000 hectares of Madagascar .
- bast fiber raw materials There are two types of bast fiber raw materials, first of all, bark. Because some trees contain more fibers in the cortex, they have good papermaking value, such as mulberry bast fiber accounts for 26% ⁇ 30% of the total weight of the whole stalk. It is a high-quality papermaking material, and the lignin content of the mulberry bast fiber is low. The other type is hemp. Due to a variety of factors, such raw materials are extremely low in the use of pulp and paper.
- Oxidative bleaching dates back to the early 1950s. In 1952, the Soviet wood forest chemists Nikieih and ARim discovered oxygen bleaching for the first time. Twelve years later, in 1964, French scientist Rebeve et al. used magnesium salts to protect cellulose from oxidative degradation. In 1970, the United States, France, and Switzerland established a laboratory. In the same year, Enstrd, South Africa, established the world's first chlorine dioxide bleaching plant. In 1972, the United States established a 12-ton oxygen bleaching plant, and applied for a chlorine-free bleaching patent. Factors such as large losses, energy consumption, high water consumption, and product costs have not entered industrialization.
- German scholar K. Freudenberg et al. concluded from the study of phytochemistry and plant anatomy that lignin originated from the parent of lignin, which is in the form of the glucoside of propane. This precursor precipitates glucose under the action of an enzyme, and the remaining terpineol and the like are polymerized to form a kind of adhesive substance deposited in the cell wall and the intercellular layer, which is lignin.
- the polymerization reaction between the lignin structural units is mainly through the formation of free radicals, which combine to form a dimerized methylene fluorene structure, which is then added to the methylene hydrazine.
- the addition reaction of H 2 0, lignin structural unit, sugar, etc. is completed. That is, first, under the action of hydrogen peroxide and peroxidase which are formed on the cell wall, the lignin structural unit is dehydrogenated to form a phenol radical and a resonating body thereof, and these radicals are bonded to each other to form a dimer. These dimers are further dehydrogenated into free radicals, and further combined with other radicals, and the addition reaction of water and lignin structural units is repeated to convert lignin into a polymer.
- One aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing a high-yield bleached pulp by a radical cleaning technique, comprising the steps of: adding an organic solvent to an electrochemical reactor containing a reaction mass and water to cause the electrochemical reactor
- the pH of the reaction medium inside is weakly acidic; electrons are supplied to the reaction medium in the electrochemical reactor through the electrode; oxygen and/or nitrogen are introduced into the electrochemical reactor, and a chelating agent, oricin is added.
- a protective agent and a radical stabilizer to separate various liberties from the lignin in the reaction material; thereby obtaining a bleached pulp.
- nitrogen and oxygen in the reaction medium are 1 ⁇ 15 mg / m 3 respectively .
- the pH of the reaction medium is between 3 and 6.9, preferably between 3.8 and 5.8.
- the organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of dimethyl sulfoxide, acetic acid, ethyl acetate, diethyl ether, peracetic acid, benzoyl peroxide, nitric acid, oxalic acid, and a mixture of two or more of them.
- the free radical stabilizer is selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxides, dimethyl digoxime, acetone and ethanol.
- Particularly preferred free radical stabilizers are FRS, Na 4 P 2 0 7 , Na 5 P 3 0 le , 3MgO ⁇ 4Si0 2 ⁇ H 2 0, H 2 Si 2 O s , Mg 2 and DMD.
- the radical is selected from the group consisting of superoxide anion radical (OJ), protonated superoxide anion radical (HOO ⁇ ), hydroxyl radical ( ⁇ OH , Nitroxide (NO ' , N0 2 ⁇ ), Methyl radical ( ⁇ CH 3 ), Purine free radical ( ⁇ Q ), Alkane radical ( ⁇ R ), Alkenyl radical (IX) ⁇ ) and lipid free radicals (LOO ⁇ ).
- superoxide anion radical OJ
- protonated superoxide anion radical HOO ⁇
- hydroxyl radical ⁇ OH
- Nitroxide NO ' , N0 2 ⁇
- Methyl radical ⁇ CH 3
- Purine free radical ⁇ Q
- Alkane radical ⁇ R
- lipid free radicals LOO ⁇
- the reaction material is derived from softwood, hardwood, grass stalk fiber, bast fiber, leaf fiber or seed coat fiber.
- the cellulose protectant is selected from the group consisting of magnesium sulfate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, and two or more of them.
- kind of mixture is selected from the group consisting of magnesium sulfate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, and two or more of them.
- the chelating agent is selected from the group consisting of diethylenetrimonium pentaacetic acid (DTPA), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), sodium citrate, opal, zeolite, Sodium tripolyphosphate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, and mixtures of two or more thereof.
- DTPA diethylenetrimonium pentaacetic acid
- EDTA ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
- sodium citrate sodium citrate
- opal opal
- zeolite zeolite
- Sodium tripolyphosphate sodium tripolyphosphate
- polyoxyethylene alkyl ether and mixtures of two or more thereof.
- a particularly preferred chelating agent is either a protein stone or sodium tripolyphosphate.
- Another aspect of the invention provides a bleached pulp obtained by the above process.
- the present inventors have invented a method using free radical pulping from the essence of lignin biosynthesis, and it has been experimentally demonstrated that protonated superoxide anion radical (HOO ⁇ ) does not damage carbohydrate cellulose under weakly acidic conditions. Thereby greatly improving the pulp yield.
- the success of this experiment will bring new ideas to the pulp and paper industry, thus ending the history of non-alkali and non-slurry, breaking the traditional pulping process of cooking balls, bleaching towers, alkali recovery, three major sections, in the integration of bleaching and bleaching
- the bleached pulp is produced in one part in an electric reactor.
- the COD Cr of the zero-polluted industrial wastewater of the invention is reduced by 60-90 times compared with the traditional chemical pulp process of 140-180,000 mg/L by the relevant state departments. 80% of the water can be recycled and reused, saving 40%, saving investment. 40 ⁇ 50%. Therefore, the cure of pollution to solve the problem of pulp and papermaking caused by the shortage of technology, resulting in shortage of raw materials, serious pollution, and high environmental pressure. detailed description
- the invention discloses a method for preparing high-yield bleached pulp by using a free radical cleaning pulping technique.
- the method uses oxygen (0 2 ) in the presence of an organic solution in an electrochemical reactor to receive electrons to form the first oxygen.
- the superoxide anion radical (Of) of the central atom which has unique physicochemical properties, can generate free radicals of various groups under different reaction conditions, it is regarded as a base in water, accepting an H +
- the protonated superoxide anion radical (HOO ⁇ ) formed is a conjugate acid of ⁇ radical, and the equilibrium value of water is 4.8. Changing the value of ⁇ can change the concentration of Of/HOO.
- the traditional pulping method is to obtain the damage of cellulose in alkaline, because C ⁇ /HOO has different properties, and the negative charge is a hydrophilic group, which cannot penetrate the intercellular layer, in many Under the conditions is a reducing agent.
- ⁇ ⁇ Uncharged is a hydrophobic group that penetrates the intercellular layer and accumulates in the hydrophobic region. It is a strong oxidant that can break the large ⁇ bond on the lignin benzene ring and the side chain. Degradation and dissolution, further oxidation into a colorless dicarboxylic acid, to obtain high whiteness cellulose, in the weak acidity does not damage the carbohydrate - cellulose.
- Disproportionation occurs when two free radicals meet, such as in a free radical stabilizer such as FRS, Na 4 P 2 0 7 , Na 5 P 3 O 10 , 3MgO ⁇ 4Si0 2 ⁇ H 2 0, H 2 Si 2 0 5 ,
- a free radical stabilizer such as FRS, Na 4 P 2 0 7 , Na 5 P 3 O 10 , 3MgO ⁇ 4Si0 2 ⁇ H 2 0, H 2 Si 2 0 5
- the electron donor accelerates the transfer speed by 10 to 40 times under the conduction of metal ions. The faster the electron donor, the higher the free radical yield and the better the stability.
- the electrodes used in the present invention may be conventional electrodes familiar to those skilled in the art. Particularly preferred electrodes are a nano-activated carbon electrode, an enzyme electrode, a mercury electrode, a rare earth electrode, a polymer electrode, a heteropolymetal salt electrode, a composite electrode of nickel, titanium, ruthenium, lithium, platinum, cobalt, rhodium, or lead.
- the radical stabilizer according to the present invention means a substance capable of stabilizing a radical generated during the reaction, such as, but not limited to, an alkylene oxide (FRS), dimethyldioxirane, acetone, or ethanol.
- a radical generated during the reaction such as, but not limited to, an alkylene oxide (FRS), dimethyldioxirane, acetone, or ethanol.
- Particularly preferred radical stabilizers are FRS, Na 4 P 2 O 7 , Na 5 P 3 O 10 , 3MgO ⁇ 4Si0 2 H 2 0, H 2 Si 2 O s , Mg 2 and DMD, and the like.
- the cellulose protective agent of the present invention refers to a substance capable of protecting cellulose from damage during the reaction, such as, but not limited to, magnesium sulfate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate. And a mixture of two or more of them. Particularly preferred is cesium carbonate.
- the chelating agents of the present invention are: diethylenetrimonium pentaacetic acid (DTPA), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), sodium citrate, opal, zeolite, sodium sulphate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether and their a mixture of two or more of them.
- Particularly preferred chelating agents are opal and sodium tripolyphosphate.
- the reaction medium of the present invention refers to a shield which reacts in the reaction vessel, and may include, for example, water, an organic solvent, a radical stabilizer, and a reaction material (pulp raw material). Wait.
- the organic solvent according to the present invention means a liquid organic substance such as, but not limited to, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetic acid, ethyl acetate, diethyl ether, peracetic acid, benzoyl peroxide, nitric acid, oxalic acid and among them. a mixture of two or more.
- the reaction material of the present invention refers to a fiber-containing biomass fiber raw material to be bleached, which may be derived from, for example, softwood (spruce, masson pine, larch, etc.), hardwood (penden, elm) , willow, mulberry, etc.), gramineous stem fiber (straw grass, wheat straw, reed, bamboo, etc.), bast fiber (marijuana, banana hemp, pineapple hemp, etc.), leaf fiber (Algeria, pineapple leaf, etc.) Seed coat fiber (cotton, cotton linters, etc.).
- the weak acidity in the present invention means that the pH value is between 3 and 6.9, preferably 3.8 ⁇ .
- the hemicellulose of the present invention refers to the fiber and hemicellulose of the raw material.
- the method comprises the following steps: preparing a material, rubbing and separating the wire, washing the material, pretreating; feeding the material into the electrochemical reaction kettle through a screw conveyor, connecting the power source in the starting kettle; Input nitrogen for 5min, input oxygen for 10 ⁇ 25min, reaction requires nitrogen and oxygen concentration of 1 ⁇ 15m g / m 3 , add cellulose protectant, chelating agent, free radical stabilizer; total reaction time of free radical and material is 40 ⁇ 60min; Discharge and discharge, slurry gas separation; fine grinding, slag removal, desiccant, sorting and slurry formation by conventional pulping; all sections of wastewater enter the water treatment system and be recycled after treatment.
- the preparation of the rubbing and separating wire means that the raw materials are sliced by a conventional slicer (the length and width of the chips are 18 to 25 mm, and the thickness is 3 to 6 mm), and the raw materials are washed into the wire separating machine, and the material is velvet-like.
- the pretreatment conditions are pressure 0.3MPa, temperature 60 ⁇ 80 ⁇ , pH 3. 8 ⁇ 5.8.
- the acid used for pH adjustment is oxalic acid, nitric acid, peracetic acid, etc.
- the dosage is based on the weak acidity of pH, the immersion time is 15 ⁇ 30min, and the dewatering is carried out into the lower section.
- the material in the upper section is input into the electrochemical reactor by a screw feeder, and the anode in the tank is connected to the external power source of the kettle, and the organic solvent and materials in the water and water are the reaction medium, and the kettle shell is the cathode.
- the pressure pump inputs H 2 0 2 and simultaneously inputs Mg 2+ and Na 5 P 3 O 10 as H 2 0 2 stabilizer.
- the first reaction condition is nitrogen, oxygen input, temperature 90 ⁇ 120 °C , pressure 0.3 ⁇ 0.6MPa, pH 3.8 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 8.
- the second time is the oxygen pressure of 0.8 ⁇ 1.2 Mpa input 10-25 min, the pressure in the kettle rises to 0.8 ⁇ 1.2 MPa.
- oxidative pulping is not only used for wood but also for non-wood, such as agricultural waste, cotton stalks, wheat straw, etc., which are available pulping materials.
- the invention provides a method for preparing high-yield bleached pulp by using free radical cleaning technology, the raw materials of which are softwood (spruce, masson pine, larch, etc.), hardwood (wood, wood, willow, mulberry) Etc.), Gramineous stalk fiber (straw, wheat) Grass, reed, bamboo, etc., bast fiber (marijuana, banana hemp, pineapple hemp, etc.), leaf fiber (asparagus, pineapple leaves, etc.), seed coat fiber (cotton, cotton linters, etc.), woody non-wood
- the fiber raw material is cotton stalk.
- the oxygen pressure valve is opened to make the reaction medium (including water, oxalic acid, materials).
- the whiteness is the whiteness of the integrated bleach
- the raw material is a larch piece, which is velvet-shaped by a rubbing and separating machine, and the wind removes impurities.
- the conveyor belt is sent to the preheating dipping device, and the water is dehydrated and then used for spiraling.
- the machine is fed into the electrochemical reactor.
- the stirring speed is 0.8 ⁇ 1.2 m/s, the temperature is 120 ⁇ , and the pH is 3.9.
- the conventional electrode is used to continuously generate electrons in the kettle.
- the raw material is poplar wood, which is velvet-shaped by a rubbing and separating machine, and the wind is used to remove impurities.
- the conveyor belt is sent to the preheating impregnator, and the screw conveyor is used after dewatering.
- the stirring line speed is 0.8 - 1.2 m / s
- the temperature is 140TC
- the pH is 4.0.
- the conventional electrode is used to continuously generate electrons in the kettle. After opening the nitrogen for 5 minutes, the oxygen pressure is applied.
- the valve is opened, so that the concentration of nitrogen and oxygen in the reaction medium (including water, acetic acid, and materials) is l ⁇ 15 mg/m 3 ; and the concentration of 0.007 g of cellulose protective agent magnesium oxide and 0.002 g of chelate are added under the pressure of 0.4 MPa.
- the difference is that the raw material is cotton stalk, and the filthy wire is smashed into a velvet shape, and the wind removes impurities.
- the conveyor belt is sent to the preheating impregnator, and after dehydration, the screw conveyor is used for input.
- the stirring line type rotation speed is 0.8 ⁇ 1.2 m / s
- the temperature is 130" C
- the pH is 4.8.
- the conventional electrode is used to continuously generate electrons in the kettle. After opening the nitrogen for 5 minutes, the oxygen is turned on.
- the pressure valve is opened, so that the concentration of nitrogen and oxygen in the reaction shield (including water, acetic acid, and materials) is 1 - 15 mg/m 3 ; and the cellulose protective agent sodium dihydrogen phosphate of 0.005 is added at a pressure of 0.4 MPa, 0.002 G chelating agent zeolite, 0.1 g of free radical stabilizer H 2 Si 2 O s , closing gate valve, boosting to 0.8 MPa, reaction time 40 min, 10 min, depressurization to 0.15 MPa, open the discharge gate valve; enter the discharge slurry gas separation dehydrator; open the exhaust valve to discharge the hot gas into the circulating water tank, after recycling, use; use the spiral washer at 60 Repeated washing twice in non-ionized water, dehydration, fine grinding, de-segmentation, and desiccant, then obtain 72 ⁇ 79% bleaching pulp ISO.
- the whiteness is the whiteness of the integrated bleaching and bleaching reaction, and the yield of the healds is 68 to 7
- the stirring speed was 0.8 ⁇ 1.2 m / s, the temperature was 140 ⁇ , and the pH was 3.8.
- Electron is generated in the kettle. After opening the nitrogen for 5 minutes, the oxygen pressure valve is opened to make the concentration of nitrogen and oxygen in the reaction medium (including water, peracetic acid, and materials) 1 to 15 mg/m 3 ; and the pressure is 0.3 MPa.
- the difference is that the raw material is wheat straw, that is, 70 to 82% of bleached pulp ISO is obtained.
- the whiteness is the whiteness of the integrated bleaching and bleaching reaction, and the yield of the healds is 55 to 70%.
- the difference is that the raw material is banana hemp, and the filthy wire is smashed into a velvet shape, and the wind removes impurities.
- the conveyor belt is sent to the preheating dipping device, and the screw conveyor is used after dewatering.
- the stirring line speed is 0.8 - 1.2 m / s, a temperature of 1 4 0 ⁇ , pH of 4.0
- the reaction conditions of conventional electrodes continuously enables generating electrons within the autoclave, opening with nitrogen 5 min, the oxygen pressure valve is opened, the reaction medium (including water, The concentration of nitrogen and oxygen in dimethyl sulfoxide and the material is 1 ⁇ 15 mg/m 3 ; and the concentration of 0.007 g of cellulose protective agent sodium pyroantimonate and 0.00 2 g of chelating agent are added under the pressure of 0.4 MPa.
- the raw material is Eulaliopsis binata, which is velvet-like by a rubbing and separating machine, and the wind is used to remove impurities.
- the conveyor belt is sent to the preheating impregnator, and after being dehydrated, it is conveyed by screw.
- the machine is input into the electrochemical reactor, and the stirring line speed is 0.8 ⁇ 1.2 m / s, and the temperature is 130.
- reaction medium including water, ethyl acetate, materials
- oxygen pressure valve so that the reaction medium (including water, ethyl acetate, materials) nitrogen, oxygen concentration 1 ⁇ 15 mg / m 3 ; a concentration of 0.005 g of cellulose protective agent strontium phosphate, 0.002 g of chelating agent zeolite, 0.1 g of free radical stabilizer Na 4 P 2 0 7 under a pressure of 0.4 MPa, closing gate valve , boost to 0.8 MPa, reaction time is 40 min, steady voltage reaction for 10 min, depressurization to 0.15 MPa, open the discharge gate valve; enter the discharge slurry gas separation dehydrator; open and exhaust valve to discharge hot air into the circulating water tank, After circulating treatment, use it again; use a spiral washer to wash twice in 60 ⁇ ion-free water, dehydrate, finely grind, remove, and eliminate the potential, then get 74 ⁇ 83% bleaching pulp ISO
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Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002654698A CA2654698A1 (en) | 2006-06-09 | 2006-06-09 | A method of preparing bleached pulp with high yield by free radical clean pulping process |
PCT/CN2006/001262 WO2007143877A1 (fr) | 2006-06-09 | 2006-06-09 | Procédé de préparation de pâte blanchie avec un rendement élevé par un procédé kraft de nettoyage sans radicaux libres |
CN200680054907A CN101548046A (zh) | 2006-06-09 | 2006-06-09 | 一种自由基清洁制浆技术制备高得率漂白纸浆的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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PCT/CN2006/001262 WO2007143877A1 (fr) | 2006-06-09 | 2006-06-09 | Procédé de préparation de pâte blanchie avec un rendement élevé par un procédé kraft de nettoyage sans radicaux libres |
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WO2007143877A1 true WO2007143877A1 (fr) | 2007-12-21 |
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PCT/CN2006/001262 WO2007143877A1 (fr) | 2006-06-09 | 2006-06-09 | Procédé de préparation de pâte blanchie avec un rendement élevé par un procédé kraft de nettoyage sans radicaux libres |
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CN (1) | CN101548046A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2654698A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2007143877A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108130771A (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-08 | 齐鲁工业大学 | 清洁制浆催化剂及其应用工艺 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2661301Y (zh) * | 2003-11-24 | 2004-12-08 | 梅秀泉 | 一种氧脱木素和漂白一体化制浆的装置 |
CN1621609A (zh) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-06-01 | 梅秀泉 | 一种氧脱木素和漂白一体化制浆方法和实现该方法的装置 |
-
2006
- 2006-06-09 CN CN200680054907A patent/CN101548046A/zh active Pending
- 2006-06-09 WO PCT/CN2006/001262 patent/WO2007143877A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2006-06-09 CA CA002654698A patent/CA2654698A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2661301Y (zh) * | 2003-11-24 | 2004-12-08 | 梅秀泉 | 一种氧脱木素和漂白一体化制浆的装置 |
CN1621609A (zh) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-06-01 | 梅秀泉 | 一种氧脱木素和漂白一体化制浆方法和实现该方法的装置 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108130771A (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-08 | 齐鲁工业大学 | 清洁制浆催化剂及其应用工艺 |
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CA2654698A1 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
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