WO2007142589A1 - Élément raccord et procédé permettant de raccorder des corps dynamiques à l'aide de l'élément raccord - Google Patents
Élément raccord et procédé permettant de raccorder des corps dynamiques à l'aide de l'élément raccord Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007142589A1 WO2007142589A1 PCT/SE2007/000564 SE2007000564W WO2007142589A1 WO 2007142589 A1 WO2007142589 A1 WO 2007142589A1 SE 2007000564 W SE2007000564 W SE 2007000564W WO 2007142589 A1 WO2007142589 A1 WO 2007142589A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- shank
- connection member
- bodies
- dynamic bodies
- dynamic
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02005—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0107—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
- E04F2201/0115—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges with snap action of the edge connectors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
- E04F2201/042—Other details of tongues or grooves with grooves positioned on the rear-side of the panel
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0517—U- or C-shaped brackets and clamps
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a connection member and a method of connecting dynamic bodies.
- the invention is primarily directed, although not limited, to massive wooden floors, so-called genuine parquet, i.e. parquet made of massive wood and not of lamellar/laminate floor.
- the invention is also directed to the connection of pieces of wood into modules and/or floors, which are not to be detachably connected.
- parquet floors were laid in French castles and manors during the middle ages. Parquet floors were introduced in Sweden at the end of the 16th century. During the 17th century, Kapuziner monks from Vienna developed block parquet floors of herringbone pattern.
- Parquet-floor layers of that time produced each block on the spot in a craftsmanlike manner.
- the laying of parquet was facilitated as the parquet-floor layers themselves began to manufacture hand-cranked grooving machines.
- the first polishing machines were imported to Sweden.
- Burseryd was comprised of a proprietary sawmill with drying plants for the parquet manufacturing.
- Burseryd has been focused on the purchase of parquet work pieces, having drying as well as manufacture of their own. Facts
- Block parquetry is laid manually even today, block by block, which together form different kinds of patterns.
- Each parquet block is made of massive wood. Patterns - regardless of design - require block parquetry in accordance with the requirements below. If any of the parameters are incorrect, "errors or displacements" occur and the pattern "falls apart”.
- the length of the parquet block is a multiple of its width.
- our parquet block is dried to a specific moisture ratio.
- the block parquet is fixed upon its base either by nailing each block fixedly onto the base, connected (typically groove and tenon) to the "neighbouring block” which then already has been nailed/fixed onto the base, or by gluing each block fixedly onto the base connected to the "neighbouring block” which then has been glued onto the base already.
- the method of glued parquet block is preferable, among other things depending on The floor withstands expansion and compression well It can be laid rapidly and easily
- the method has the advantage that nailed floors are more easily repaired in the case of, e.g., water damages etc.
- a skilled floor-layer is capable of completing approx. 20 square meters of floor in a working day.
- the floor can be initially utilised only after the grinding and surface treatment - a process typically taking no more than yet another day. That is not much as compared to what can be accomplished with surface-treated lamellar/laminate floors which are, e.g., "snapped together" and laid “floating"
- a short laying duration provides a minimization of the occupation of working site during construction or renovation.
- the house owner's capital expenses decrease and the contractor's fines for delays, if any, are minimized.
- the supporting part may be a sheet of particle board, i.e. wood fibres compounded by means of a joint material such as a glue.
- these large pieces are patterned as parquet, for example having a "falling lengths" pattern.
- These large pieces may be detachably connected by means of a snapping system where the large pieces are provided with a tongue along two sides and recesses along the remaining two sides.
- connection members adapted to detachably connect the large pieces.
- a connection member a path
- the panels never abut against the base, but the connection members protrude under the panels such that the floor rests thereon. This provides a resilient floor with considerable resonance such that the impact sound becomes loud.
- connection member for laminate floors.
- the object of the invention is to provide a vertically mountable laminate floor.
- the floor-layer does not have to operate standing on his knees and insert the panels into one another.
- the connection member is preferably made of plastic extruded into lengthy lengths advantageously extending over the entire floor length in order to minimise the risk of gaps occurring between the panels.
- they In order to enable the shanks of this connection member to engage the side recesses of the panels, they must be able to flex several millimetres, i.e. be made of a very flexible material thereby not capable of carrying great forces.
- Laminate and lamellar floors are carried by particle boards and similar materials having a limited coefficient of moisture expansion as compared to massive wood. Thereby, the use of the connection members proposed above has not caused any problems.
- wood is a very dynamic material. Massive pieces of wood, such as genuine parquet blocks, easily absorb moisture and expand considerably or release moisture (dry) and thereby shrink, depending on the environmental climate. It is therefore important that the wood pieces are pre-treated and dried to a moisture ratio suitable for the climate at which they are to be used, in order to avoid drying cracks and gaps or inversely buckles and surging floors.
- the moisture content of wood pieces adapted for the Swedish climate with dry winters and relatively damp summers is less than 7%.
- Wood pieces adapted for the European continent should have a moisture content of approx. 9-10% instead. If a floor is laid with "European wood pieces", this floor will dry and crack during the first winter.
- the expansion is the greatest widthwise. In one example, the difference between the width of a floor during summer and winter in Sweden is approx. 1,5 cm for a floor of 4 m width. Such a great width expansion results in very great forces. If a floor has been laid tight against the walls in its "narrow" state, it may, if prevented from surging upwards, move walls. Corresponding forces arise when the wood pieces contract by drying, e.g. during the winter. Then, the wood pieces contract such that gaps occur between the wood pieces, or in the worst case they crack.
- connection member combined with the connecting method.
- shank with its shank legs is in a mounted position adapted to absorb forces arising from dimensional changes of the adjacent wood pieces by flexing, such that the adjacent wood pieces stay connected and at the same time do not break as a result from the dimensional change forces.
- connection members for laminate floors are practically stiff in their capability of absorbing side forces arising due to dimensional changes. They work in the intended technical field for laminate floors at a small occurring dimensional change, but cannot be applied in the technical field of dynamic bodies, such as massive wood pieces.
- connection member allows for rapid and simple connection of two or more dynamic bodies, such as parquet blocks.
- the parquet blocks can thus be laid in patterns.
- the connection member fix the wood pieces mutually at a proper level, i.e. the surface is smooth also during spot loading on or next to a wood piece junction.
- the connection member allows dynamic bodies, such as the wood pieces, to expand without resulting in displacements at wood piece junctions.
- the connection member has tensioned and elastic "grips" that pull or keep the dynamic bodies together at the wood piece junctions during compression. This implies that the entire floor "floats" upon the base.
- Fig. 1 shows a sectional view of an embodiment of a connection member according to the present invention
- Fig. 2 shows the connection member when interacting with two adjacent wood pieces
- Fig. 3 shows a typical locked parquet pattern, the mill pattern
- Fig. 4 shows a typical open parquet pattern, the square
- Fig. 5 shows another open parquet pattern, the herringbone pattern
- Fig. 6 shows a proposed connection of three wood pieces by means of three connection members forming a falling parquet pattern
- Fig. 7 shows grooves and recesses in a dynamic body adapted to be connected by means of a connection member according to the present invention.
- connection member for connecting dynamic bodies, such as massive wood pieces, e.g. genuine parquet blocks, according to the present invention, is shown in cross-section in fig. 1.
- the connection member comprises a longitudinal body 1 having a cross-section with two base plates 2 aligned in opposite directions, adapted to extend, in a mounted position, along the bottom sides 14 of two adjoining wood pieces 13, see fig 2.
- connection member 1 comprises an upright shank 4 having two shank legs 5, the shank legs 5 transforming into the respective base plates 2. From the upper body 6 of the shank 4, two spring arms 7 extend outwards essentially parallel to the base plates 2.
- the spring arms 7 are bent upwards and bent inwards towards the shank 4 at a distance from the shank 4 so as to form a recumbent U-form.
- a lower section 8 of each respective spring arm 7 is essentially parallel to an upper section 9 of the respective spring arm 7.
- Each upper section 9 of the spring arms 7, respectively, is provided with a second projection 10 aligned upwards in a mounted position.
- a supporting head 11 is arranged on top of the upper body ⁇ of the shank 4 in a mounted position, to support an upper lip 23 of the adjacent wood pieces 13 which in a mounted position are arranged over the connection member 1.
- Shoulders 12 are preferably arranged at the transition between each respective shank leg 5 and base plate 2, the shoulders 12 being arranged to rest upon the base and interact with the supporting head 11.
- the connection member fix the parquet blocks mutually at a proper level, i.e. the surface is smooth also at spot loading on or next to a parquet block junction by means of the supporting head 11, among other things.
- the dynamic bodies such as the wood pieces
- each respective base plate 2 and its associated shank leg 5 should be somewhat less than 90 degrees, such that the base plates 2 provide a spring force directed upwards in a mounted state, whereby the first projections 3 can be engaged with the bottom side 14 of each respective wood piece 13 and simultaneously exert a uniting force between two adjacent dynamic bodies, such as wood pieces 13.
- the wood pieces 13 to be connected as a floor are provided with a groove 16 along its edges on the bottom side, in which the first projections 3 can engage, preferably behind a ridge 17.
- the shank 4 with its shank legs 5 is resilient such that they in a mounted position absorb forces arising from dimensional changes of the adjacent wood pieces 13, such that the adjacent wood pieces 13 stay connected and at the same time do not break as a result from the dimensional change forces.
- the spring arms 7 provide a vertical spring force in the mounted position.
- the upper 9 and lower 8 sections of the spring arms 7 are forced towards each other essentially in a vertical direction in the mounted position as the spring arms 7 are inserted in side grooves 18 along the side edges of the wood pieces 13.
- the lower section 8 abuts at least partly against a lower surface 20 in the side groove 18 and the upper section 9 abuts at least with its projection 10 against an upper surface 19 in the side groove 18.
- the transition between the upper body 6 of the shank 4 and the respective spring arm 7 is also provided with a step 21 adapted to abut against a lower lip 22 of the wood piece 13 in the mounted state.
- the upper section 9 will flex further downwards and during drying of the wood piece 13, the upper section 9 will flex back again upwards wherein the adjoining wood pieces 13 are contracted.
- connection member is preferably produced as extruded aluminium that are cut into desirable lengths. Certain strong but tough plastics might also be used, as well as other metals. In the preferred embodiment, the forces and flexings in the different parts of the connection member cooperate in order to allow expansion and contraction of the dynamic bodies without resulting in displacements.
- a dynamic body such as a wood piece, is equipped with a number of connection members depending on how the pattern is to be laid but preferably at least one per side. Each short side of the wood pieces should be equipped with a connection member according to the present invention in order to accomplish the highest quality of the floor. See the examples in fig. 6. These wood pieces are not fixed to the base.
- the dynamic bodies such as the wood pieces 13 made of massive wood, are uniformly milled out roundabout, i.e. milled out in the same manner on all four sides. See fig. 7.
- the wood pieces 13 are provided with groove recesses, side grooves 18, in their side edges and a recess 14, 16 underneath along the side edges, wherein the side grooves 18 and the lower recesses 14, 16 are adapted for receiving connection members, as described above .
- modules of dynamic bodies are delivered, such as wood pieces where the modules (not each body) are connected during the laying of, e.g., the parquet floor.
- the result involves an increased number of laid square meters per working day.
- the parquet modules may be designed according to known patterns. There are a number of known patterns characterised by that a number of parquet blocks are mounted together such that the pattern becomes "locked". By means of this invention, a smooth and rigid parquet module can be obtained.
- the mill pattern is shown in fig. 3.
- wood pieces having a moisture ratio of 12% are connected together according to the invention, and are then placed in a dry space and thereafter in a damp environment.
- the floor has survived without cracks and has been able to expand and decrease in relation to the moisture ratio in the wood pieces.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un élément raccord, destiné à des corps dynamiques massifs (13), qui comprend : un corps longitudinal (1) doté d'une section transversale comportant deux plaques de base (2) alignées selon des directions opposées et conçues pour s'étendre le long des côtés inférieurs (14) de deux corps dynamiques adjacents (13), les plaques de base (2) étant pourvues de protubérances (3) ascendantes ; une tige verticale (4) dotée de deux montants de tige (5), les montants de tiges (5) donnant les plaques de base (2) respectives ; deux bras à ressort (7) sortant du corps supérieur (6) de la tige (4) et sensiblement parallèles aux plaques de base (2), les bras à ressort (7) étant courbés vers le haut et vers l'intérieur de la tige (4) afin qu'une section inférieure (8) se trouve sensiblement parallèle à une section supérieure (9), chaque section supérieure (9) des bras à ressort (7) étant dotée d'une protubérance (10) ascendante ; et une tête de support (11) disposée sur le corps supérieur (6) de la tige (4) en position montée. L'invention porte aussi sur un procédé permettant de relier des corps dynamiques, telles des pièces de bois où deux pièces de bois (13) au moins, possédant des dépressions circonférentielles (14, 16), sont reliées à un élément raccord au moins.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0601282 | 2006-06-09 | ||
SE0601282-7 | 2006-06-09 | ||
SE0602247A SE530048C2 (sv) | 2006-06-09 | 2006-10-25 | Fästelement samt metod att sammanfoga dynamiska kroppar medelst fästelementet |
SE0602247-9 | 2006-10-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007142589A1 true WO2007142589A1 (fr) | 2007-12-13 |
Family
ID=38801732
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE2007/000564 WO2007142589A1 (fr) | 2006-06-09 | 2007-06-08 | Élément raccord et procédé permettant de raccorder des corps dynamiques à l'aide de l'élément raccord |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SE (1) | SE530048C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007142589A1 (fr) |
Cited By (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2397623A1 (fr) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-21 | Spanolux N.V. - Div. Balterio | Agencement d'assemblage de panneaux |
FR2967434A1 (fr) * | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-18 | Menuiserie Collilieux | Element de jonction pour parquet ou similaire |
WO2013025165A1 (fr) * | 2011-08-15 | 2013-02-21 | Välinge Flooring Technology AB | Système de blocage mécanique pour panneaux de plancher |
US8544234B2 (en) | 2007-11-07 | 2013-10-01 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical snap folding |
US8544230B2 (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2013-10-01 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US8572922B2 (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2013-11-05 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a glued tongue |
US8596013B2 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2013-12-03 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US8627862B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2014-01-14 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels, methods to install and uninstall panels, a method and an equipment to produce the locking system, a method to connect a displaceable tongue to a panel and a tongue blank |
US8650826B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2014-02-18 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US8689512B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2014-04-08 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding |
US8707650B2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2014-04-29 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same |
US8713886B2 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2014-05-06 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical lockings of floor panels and a tongue blank |
US8763340B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2014-07-01 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US8769905B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2014-07-08 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US8776473B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2014-07-15 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US8844236B2 (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2014-09-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible bristle tongue |
US8857126B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2014-10-14 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US8869485B2 (en) | 2006-12-08 | 2014-10-28 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels |
US8887468B2 (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2014-11-18 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Mechanical locking system for building panels |
US8925274B2 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2015-01-06 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of building panels |
US8997430B1 (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2015-04-07 | Spanolux N.V.-Div. Balterio | Floor panel assembly |
US9216541B2 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2015-12-22 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method for producing a mechanical locking system for building panels |
US9260870B2 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2016-02-16 | Ivc N.V. | Set of mutually lockable panels |
US9366036B2 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2016-06-14 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9458634B2 (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2016-10-04 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US9725912B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2017-08-08 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
DE202017106600U1 (de) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-11-13 | Kronoplus Technical Ag | Paneele mit einer lösbaren hervorstehenden Lippe für Wand-, Decken- oder Bodenbeläge |
EP3327217A1 (fr) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-05-30 | Tarkett GDL S.A. | Profilé d'assemblage et ensemble de dallage pour pose horizontale |
US10017948B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2018-07-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US10041258B2 (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2018-08-07 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10060139B2 (en) | 2013-07-09 | 2018-08-28 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10138636B2 (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
WO2019015746A1 (fr) | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-24 | Xylo Technologies Ag | Panneaux dotés d'une lèvre saillante détachable pour des revêtements destinés à être posés sur des murs, des plafonds ou des sols |
US10246883B2 (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2019-04-02 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US10280627B2 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2019-05-07 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Set of mutually lockable panels |
US10378217B2 (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2019-08-13 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of separating a floorboard material |
CN110126701A (zh) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-16 | 王晨晨 | 一种汽车用木质地板连接结构 |
CN110512828A (zh) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-11-29 | 张棋惠 | 用于锁扣式板材的榫合限位结构 |
DE202019005364U1 (de) | 2019-11-07 | 2020-05-13 | Xylo Technologies Ag | Paneele mit einer abtrennbaren vorstehenden Lippe für Wand-, Decken- und Bodenverkleidungen |
CN111734075A (zh) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-10-02 | 广东优美仕新材料科技有限公司 | 一种陶瓷面锁扣地板及其安装工艺 |
WO2021089152A1 (fr) | 2019-11-07 | 2021-05-14 | Xylo Technologies Ag | Panneaux pourvus d'une lèvre saillante détachable pour revêtements muraux, de plafond ou de sol |
US11060302B2 (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2021-07-13 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Unlocking system for panels |
US11208812B2 (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2021-12-28 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Flooring system provided with a connecting system and an associated connecting device |
US11725394B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2023-08-15 | Välinge Innovation AB | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding |
US11987990B2 (en) | 2007-11-07 | 2024-05-21 | Välinge Innovation AB | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical snap folding |
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WO2002081843A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-10-17 | M. Kaindl | Systeme pour assembler des elements plats, relativement etroits, situes les uns sur les autres |
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US20040244325A1 (en) * | 1999-11-08 | 2004-12-09 | Nelson Thomas J. | Laminate flooring |
-
2006
- 2006-10-25 SE SE0602247A patent/SE530048C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-06-08 WO PCT/SE2007/000564 patent/WO2007142589A1/fr active Application Filing
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DE19941284A1 (de) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-22 | Akzenta Paneele & Profile Gmbh | Belagsystem sowie Verfahren zur Verlegung desselben |
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