WO2007085189A1 - Procédé de catalyse d'hydrocarbures par résonance atomique, électrique à balayage laser et son dispositif - Google Patents

Procédé de catalyse d'hydrocarbures par résonance atomique, électrique à balayage laser et son dispositif Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007085189A1
WO2007085189A1 PCT/CN2007/000262 CN2007000262W WO2007085189A1 WO 2007085189 A1 WO2007085189 A1 WO 2007085189A1 CN 2007000262 W CN2007000262 W CN 2007000262W WO 2007085189 A1 WO2007085189 A1 WO 2007085189A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
laser radiation
mesh
magnetic
laser
fuel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/000262
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Zhiqiang Xu
Original Assignee
Zhiqiang Xu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhiqiang Xu filed Critical Zhiqiang Xu
Publication of WO2007085189A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007085189A1/fr

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
    • F23K5/08—Preparation of fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/22—Fuel supply systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
    • F02M27/02—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by catalysts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
    • F02M27/06—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by rays, e.g. infrared and ultraviolet
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2300/00—Pretreatment and supply of liquid fuel
    • F23K2300/10—Pretreatment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2300/00—Pretreatment and supply of liquid fuel
    • F23K2300/10—Pretreatment
    • F23K2300/101—Application of magnetism or electricity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for fuel supplies
    • F23K2900/05081—Treating the fuel with catalyst to enhance combustion

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronics, and more particularly to a laser scanning electrical atom resonance hydrocarbon catalytic method and apparatus.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a laser scanning power by overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art.
  • An atomic resonant hydrocarbon catalytic device that enhances the catalytic process of hydrocarbons, such as the chemical reaction rate of fuel, by releasing more energy to achieve energy conservation and environmental protection.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a laser scanning electric atom resonance type hydrocarbon hydrogen catalysis method which can improve the catalytic process of hydrocarbons, such as the chemical reaction speed of fuel oil, and achieve energy saving and environmental protection by releasing more energy. .
  • nuclei In addition to the charge and mass, more than half of the nuclei have spins. Since the nucleus is a charged particle, a small magnetic field is generated when spinning. The energy of these nuclei will split into more than two quantized energy levels in a strong magnetic field. When electromagnetic radiation of the appropriate wavelength illuminates the nucleus in the magnetic field, the nucleus transitions between these magnetically induced energy levels. The energy difference between the magnetically induced energy levels can be expressed as
  • the speed and the slowness of the chemical reaction process are related to the electron transfer speed in the reaction process, and the electron transfer speed is fast, and the reaction is vigorously released.
  • the speed of electron transfer is related to the energy of the electron itself.
  • the electrons whose energy is at the highest energy level participate in the chemical reaction, and the electrons of the bottom level absorb the energy level transition under certain conditions. Transition from low energy level to high energy level.
  • the invention uses laser technology and nuclear magnetic resonance technology to obtain energy for low-energy electrons; high-energy electron energy is increased to higher, chemical reaction speed is increased, and more energy is released.
  • fuel As an example: Under the irradiation of laser light, the carbon in the fuel, the electrons in the hydrogen atom are subjected to the energy of the laser radiation, and become the excited state. Under the strong magnetic field and a certain frequency of electromagnetic radiation, the carbon proton nucleus occurs. The resonance nucleus transitions from a low energy level to a high energy level, and the electron energy level is correspondingly further increased, so that the chemical reaction is more intense and the energy is released.
  • a laser scanning electric atom resonance type hydrocarbon hydrogen catalytic device comprises: a casing, a laser radiation array, a high mesh metal mesh and a nuclear magnetic resonance tunnel, wherein: the casing is lined with an insulating layer; and is in the casing There are fuel inlets and outlets at both ends; a first laser radiation array is arranged in the casing near the fuel inlet, and a laser radiation reflection sheet, a high mesh metal mesh, a second laser radiation array, and nuclear magnetic resonance are sequentially disposed behind Tunnels, fuel outlets; among them, high-mesh metal meshes are attached with ferrite particles; high-mesh metal meshes are connected to high-frequency electricity.
  • the laser radiation intensity of the first laser radiation array is: 5mW-lW.
  • the intensity of the laser radiation of the second laser radiation array is: 5 mW - 1 W.
  • the mesh number of the high mesh metal mesh is 200-800 mesh.
  • the ferrite particles attached to the high mesh metal mesh are 2 X 2 X 2 mm, 20-40 grains per square centimeter, and are sandwiched between the metal meshes to form an adhesion.
  • the high mesh metal mesh and the NMR tunnel coil are connected to high frequency power, and the frequency range is MHZ-KMHZ.
  • the magnetic poles and coils of the nuclear magnetic resonance tunnel are one or more.
  • a laser scanning electric atom resonance hydrocarbon catalytic method comprises:
  • the medium first pass through the first laser radiation array in the closed container, and receiving the laser radiation of the first laser radiation array; the individual non-radiated medium is re-radiated by the deflected light of the deflecting sheet disposed in the closed container;
  • the intensity of the laser radiation is 5nW-lW ;
  • the medium that has received the laser radiation passes through a high mesh metal mesh that is attached with ferrite particles behind the first laser radiation array; and under the action of a high mesh metal mesh with high frequency electricity, the medium
  • the oil molecules undergo molecular polarization, and the H and C atoms form a certain excited state; and a certain amount of hydrogen ions and copper ions are generated; the ferrite particles are extremely small ferrite magnets after being vibrated by the high frequency electromagnetic field and the copper mesh.
  • the particles are dissolved in the medium to form a magnetic oil, which becomes a polar magnetic liquefaction medium in a high energy excited state;
  • the H and C nuclei in the medium are in a strong magnetic field and can induce nuclear resonance when passing through the nuclear magnetic resonance tunnel provided after the second laser radiation array
  • the H, C nucleus produces resonance to a higher energy level transition
  • the magnetic field strength of the nuclear magnetic resonance tunnel can be calculated according to the following formula:
  • h the Planck constant
  • V the radiation frequency
  • I the spin quantum number hydrogen proton is 1/2
  • Ho the magnetic field strength
  • ⁇ the magnetic moment
  • the hydrogen proton magnetic moment is (2. 793 (5. 049 X 10 Erge/Gauss);
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a laser scanning electric atom resonance type hydrocarbon catalytic device of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
  • a laser scanning electric atom resonance type hydrocarbon hydrogen catalytic device comprises a casing 1, a first laser radiation array 2, a second laser radiation array 6, an optical radiation reflection sheet 3, and a high mesh number.
  • the housing 1 is lined with an insulating layer 8; a fuel inlet 9 and an outlet 10 are provided at both ends of the housing 1; a first laser radiation array 2 and laser radiation are disposed in the housing 1 near the fuel inlet 9.
  • a deflecting sheet 3 a high mesh metal copper mesh 4, a second laser radiation array 6, a nuclear magnetic resonance tunnel 7; wherein ferrite particles 5 are attached to the high mesh metal copper mesh 4; and high mesh metal copper
  • the mesh 4 is connected to a high frequency power; the nuclear magnetic resonance tunnel 7, which includes a high frequency power source 11, a magnetic pole 12, and a coil 13.
  • the intensity of the laser radiation of the first laser radiation array is: 5 mW - 1 W; and the intensity of the laser radiation of the second laser radiation array is: 5 mW - lW.
  • the mesh number of high mesh metal copper mesh is 200-800 mesh.
  • the ferrite particles attached to the high mesh metal copper mesh are 2 X 2 X 2 drawn, 20-40 grains per square centimeter, and are sandwiched between the metal copper meshes to form an adhesion.
  • the high-mesh metal copper mesh and the NMR tunnel have high-frequency power connected to the coil, and the frequency range is MHZ-KMHZ.
  • the magnetic poles and coils of the nuclear magnetic resonance tunnel are one or more.
  • the laser reflects the laser reflecting radiation of the reflection sheet 3, and the fuel is in an excited state
  • the fuel is affected by the formation of a high-frequency electromagnetic field around the high-mesh metal copper mesh 4, and the fuel passes through a copper mesh with a high-frequency electromagnetic field, so that the mass center of gravity of the oil molecules and the center of gravity of the electric field are separated, that is, molecular polarization,
  • the H and C atoms are in a certain excited state and produce a certain amount of hydrogen ions and copper ions;
  • the ferrite particles 5 attached to the high-mesh metal copper mesh 4 are subjected to high-frequency electromagnetic field vibration and high-mesh metal copper mesh, and there is extremely small ferrite.
  • the magnetic particle 5 is dissolved in the fuel to form a magnetic oil, that is, the fuel becomes a high-energy excited state of the polar magnetic liquefied fuel;
  • each atom in the fuel is excited again Higher energy state
  • the H and C nuclei in the fuel are in a strong magnetic field and high-frequency electromagnetic radiation that can induce nuclear resonance and perpendicular to the magnetic field.
  • the H and C nuclei generate resonances to higher energy levels, causing the chemical reaction to release more energy more intensely.
  • the polar magnetic liquefied fuel treated by the laser and nuclear magnetic resonance tunnel 7 flows out of the fuel outlet 10 of the casing 1.
  • the fuel treated by the present invention has a polar magnetic liquefaction state in a high-energy excited state, and the fuel in this state is involved in the subsequent combustion chemical reaction as compared with the untreated fuel. It can make the reaction more intense and release more energy.
  • the copper ion in the fuel is also a very good anti-wear agent. It can enhance the sealing effect of the piston, improve the combustion heat efficiency, and save the fuel and reduce emissions. efficacy.
  • a laser scanning electric atom resonance hydrocarbon catalytic method comprises:
  • the fuel to be catalyzed is placed in a casing 1 having a closed inlet of the fuel inlet 9, the outlet 10;
  • the fuel that has received the laser radiation passes through the high-mesh metal copper mesh 4 which is attached with the ferrite particles behind the first laser radiation array 2, and is connected to the high-mesh metal mesh 4 with high-frequency electricity.
  • the oil molecules of the fuel are molecularly polarized, and the H and C atoms are in a certain excited state; and a certain amount of hydrogen ions and copper ions are generated; the ferrite particles 5 are vibrated by the high frequency electromagnetic field and the copper mesh is rubbed.
  • An extremely small ferrite magnetic particle is dissolved in the fuel to form a magnetic oil, that is, the fuel becomes a high-energy excited state of the polar magnetic liquefied fuel;
  • a polar magnetic liquefied fuel in a high energy excited state which is secondarily irradiated by a second laser radiation array 6 disposed behind the high mesh metal copper mesh 4, wherein the laser radiation
  • the intensity is 5mW-lW, and the polar magnetic liquefied fuel in the high energy excited state is re-excited to make its energy higher;
  • h the Planck constant
  • V the radiation frequency
  • I the spin quantum number hydrogen proton is 1/2
  • Ho the magnetic field strength
  • ⁇ the magnetic moment
  • the hydrogen proton magnetic moment is (2. 793 (5. 049 X 10 Erge / Gauss).
  • the principle is: When the nucleus absorbs energy, it is exactly equal to . After the quantum, it can be excited to the higher energy level. Therefore, the required nuclear magnetic resonance parameters can be calculated by the formula (1).
  • the magnetized fuel after two laser irradiation and electron nuclear magnetic resonance tunnels which is in a state of high-energy excited state of polar magnetic liquefaction, the fuel in this state, and the fuel that has not been treated
  • the reaction can be made more intense and more energy is released.
  • the copper ions in the fuel are also very good anti-wear agents to enhance the sealing effect of the piston and improve the combustion heat efficiency. It has the environmental protection effect of saving fuel and reducing emissions.
  • the present invention uses laser technology and nuclear magnetic resonance technology for the treatment of a hydrocarbon medium, and a high-energy excited state magnetic oil medium generated by vibrational friction of a copper mesh with a high-frequency electromagnetic field and a ferrite magnet can be burned. More energy is released, and the sealing effect of copper ions can bring about comprehensive energy saving and environmental protection effects.
  • the invention can be widely applied to fuel oil, gas appliances, such as internal combustion engines, gas turbines, and environmental protection of boilers.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de catalyse d'hydrocarbures par résonance atomique, électrique à balayage laser et son dispositif. Ce dernier comprend un logement (1), une matrice de rayonnement laser, un treillis métallique comportant un grand nombre de fils, et un passage de résonance magnétique nucléaire. Une couche d'isolation (8) est alignée dans le logement, une entrée (9) et une sortie (10) se trouvent aux deux extrémités du logement. Une première matrice de rayonnement laser (2), une feuille de réflexion-réfraction de rayonnement laser (3), un treillis métallique (4) comportant un grand nombre de fils, une seconde matrice de rayonnement laser (6) et le passage de résonance magnétique nucléaire (7) se trouvent dans le logement. Ledit treillis est connecté à un courant électrique de fréquence élevée et contient des particules de ferrite.
PCT/CN2007/000262 2006-01-27 2007-01-24 Procédé de catalyse d'hydrocarbures par résonance atomique, électrique à balayage laser et son dispositif WO2007085189A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100023901A CN100507255C (zh) 2006-01-27 2006-01-27 一种激光扫描电原子谐振式碳氢催化方法及装置
CN200610002390.1 2006-01-27

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WO2007085189A1 true WO2007085189A1 (fr) 2007-08-02

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WO (1) WO2007085189A1 (fr)

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JP5726912B2 (ja) * 2010-02-13 2015-06-03 マクアリスター テクノロジーズ エルエルシー 再放射面を有する化学反応器ならびにその関連システムおよび方法
UA116190C2 (uk) * 2011-05-04 2018-02-26 Океанос Корпорейшн Спосіб фізичної обробки середовищ та пристрій для його здійснення
CN102383976A (zh) * 2011-10-27 2012-03-21 杨德利 有光解矿化作用环保并提高内燃机燃油燃烧率的方法及其装置
GB2533820A (en) 2015-01-05 2016-07-06 Arcs Energy Ltd A fuel activation and energy release apparatus, system and method thereof
CN108317027A (zh) * 2017-01-18 2018-07-24 秦树军 一种节油降低尾气排放的装置
CN107591515A (zh) * 2017-10-03 2018-01-16 长沙仲善新能源科技有限公司 一种高温稳定性镍钴锰酸锂复合电极及其制备方法与应用
BR112021008125A2 (pt) * 2018-11-13 2021-08-03 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company sistema, gerador de potência terrestre, industrial, comercial, marinho ou aéreo, veículo terrestre, marinho ou aéreo móvel, e, métodos para a operação do sistema de motor de turbina a gás e para a operação de um motor de turbina a gás de recuperação
CN111167390A (zh) * 2020-03-17 2020-05-19 北京双子动力科技发展有限公司 一字型三原子氢高能火箭燃料的制备装置及其制备方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4569737A (en) * 1984-04-05 1986-02-11 W. Scott Anderson Method of increasing the efficiency of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel
US6024073A (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-02-15 Butt; David J. Hydrocarbon fuel modification device and a method for improving the combustion characteristics of hydrocarbon fuels
CN1585853A (zh) * 2002-03-13 2005-02-23 盖佩拉科斯南 材料分子工程和合成的方法及合成器

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4569737A (en) * 1984-04-05 1986-02-11 W. Scott Anderson Method of increasing the efficiency of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel
US6024073A (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-02-15 Butt; David J. Hydrocarbon fuel modification device and a method for improving the combustion characteristics of hydrocarbon fuels
CN1585853A (zh) * 2002-03-13 2005-02-23 盖佩拉科斯南 材料分子工程和合成的方法及合成器

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CN101008367A (zh) 2007-08-01

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