WO2017126988A1 - Procédé de traitement de milieux fluides par des champs électriques - Google Patents

Procédé de traitement de milieux fluides par des champs électriques Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017126988A1
WO2017126988A1 PCT/RU2016/000475 RU2016000475W WO2017126988A1 WO 2017126988 A1 WO2017126988 A1 WO 2017126988A1 RU 2016000475 W RU2016000475 W RU 2016000475W WO 2017126988 A1 WO2017126988 A1 WO 2017126988A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
inductor
electrical system
generator
electric
fluids
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2016/000475
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Владимир Юрьевич КУКУШКИН
Original Assignee
Владимир Юрьевич КУКУШКИН
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Владимир Юрьевич КУКУШКИН filed Critical Владимир Юрьевич КУКУШКИН
Publication of WO2017126988A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017126988A1/fr

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of processing fluids, in particular, hydrocarbon fuels, water and aqueous solutions, alcohol solutions, wine materials and other substances that are under certain conditions in a fluid state, flowing through transportation systems or in containers or other objects, electrical fields, and can be used in industry, heating, utilities, medicine, everyday life, transport and other industries where a qualitative change in physical properties is required PTS fluids.
  • the invention is known (RF patent N2 2174960), including a device containing a pulse generator connected to wires acting as emitters of unipolar electromagnetic pulses 180 degrees offset from each other. Electromagnetic pulses are transmitted through wires - emitters that are wound around the pipeline. In this case, the pulses
  • the radiation flux is concentrated in the volume flowing in the pipeline.
  • a known method and device for processing hydrocarbon fuel (RF patent N22426766), containing the effect of many shock waves on fuel with different nominal frequencies through the movement of a magnetically susceptible body in contact with hydrocarbon fuel at speeds and intensities that increase fuel combustion efficiency, while the relative body movement is caused by the action of a pulsating magnetic field on the body.
  • the differences of this method are: the presence of a magnetically susceptible body located in the processing chamber of the device used.
  • the disadvantages of this method are: a complex algorithm of operation using a microcontroller, the complexity of manufacturing, the need to insert the device into the fuel line.
  • a device for processing ethyl alcohol-containing drinks is known (RF patent N92422503).
  • the device consists of a closed magnetic flux-generating circuit, a beverage container and three electric winding coils connected to an external electric current source.
  • the closed magnetic flux generating circuit is made of magnetically conductive elements joined together to form a rectangle.
  • a through groove is made, in which a container for a drink is installed with a gap.
  • three winding coils are inside the other elements, each of which is connected to a separate phase of an external power source that supplies alternating current.
  • the differences of this device are: a composite magnetic circuit with several coils, the use of alternating current.
  • an electric system which is installed on a pipeline, tank or other objects made of non-magnetic material.
  • the electrical system comprises a generator and an inductor connected to it.
  • the electrical system is positioned so that the electric field created by its inductor is directed to the processed fluids.
  • the inductor is an inductor with a core made of soft magnetic materials; at high frequencies of the generator, the inductor is made without a core.
  • the inductor is made in the form of a loop or strip line.
  • the generator and inductor located on them are housed in separate housings, for example, the inductor housing is mounted on a pipe, container or other object, and the generator housing is on the wall.
  • the generator and inductor, in this case, are interconnected by an electric circuit.
  • a permanent magnet made of an Nd-Fe-B alloy is mounted on its pole facing the processable fluids.
  • the essence of water treatment by electric fields, especially saturated with hardness salts of calcium-carbonate class lies in the fact that when water crosses electric power lines, cations of hardness salts are released in the mass of water and not on heating and transportation surfaces, and microbubbles are released in the liquid during magnetic treatment gas with high adsorption activity in relation to mineral deposits that give water detergent properties, which leads to a decrease in scale on the heating surfaces, as well as It helps to remove previously formed deposits. After treatment with electric fields, the water shows signs of “softened”, while the chemical composition does not change.
  • 6 is a magnet made of an Nd-Fe-B alloy.
  • 6 is a magnet made of an Nd-Fe-B alloy.
  • FIG.Z A schematic diagram of an electrical system with a low frequency generator is shown in Fig.Z.
  • the master oscillator is made on the elements (Dl.l), (D1.2), the frequency of the generator depends on the ratings (R2), (C2).
  • the pulses from the output of the master oscillator arrive at the cascade of duration limits (S3), (R3), (D1.3), the pulse duration depends on the ratings (S3), (R3).
  • S3 duration limits
  • R3 the pulse duration depends on the ratings (S3), (R3).
  • From the output (D1.3), the pulses with a given frequency and duration arrive at the power matching stage, performed on the elements (D1.4), (D1.5), (D1.6). From the output of the power matching stage, the pulses arrive at a key element made on a transistor (VT1).
  • the master oscillator, the duration limitation cascade, the power matching stage and the key element are part of the generator (4) of the electrical system.
  • the inductor coil (L1) is connected to the key element (VT1) of the generator (4) and the positive power bus.
  • the dashed lines in the diagram indicate the possible connections of additional inductors.
  • a circuit for indicating the operation of the electrical system consisting of an LED indicator (VD1) and a voltage-damping resistor (R4) is connected.
  • the capacitor (C4) is the energy storage between the pulses of the generator.
  • Chain (CI), (R1) is a CD4049 IC smoothing power filter.
  • the electrical system receives power from an external 12V DC source. In the case of use in vehicles, the electrical system receives power from the on-board network.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne le domaine du traitement par champs électrique de milieux fluides, notamment de carburants à base d'hydrocarbures, de l'eau, de solutions aqueuses, de solutions à base d'alcool, de préparations pour vins transportés par des canalisations ou se trouvant dans de récipients réalisés à partir d'éléments non magnétiques ; elle peut s'utiliser dans le génie thermique, les services d'utilité publique, l'agriculture, dans la construction, en médecine, dans le ménage, et dans le transport. Le procédé comprend l'utilisation d'un système électrique (1) monté sur une canalisation (2) ou un récipient (3) comprenant un générateur (4) et un inducteur (5) qui y est lié et qui se présente comme un inducteur. Pour renforcer la composante magnétique des champs électriques sur le pôle de l'inducteur orienté vers les milieux à traiter, on monte un aimant permanent (6) fait d'un alliage Nd-Fe-B. Le traitement permet d'améliorer les qualités techniques et commerciale des liquides sans que leur composition chimique soit modifiée.
PCT/RU2016/000475 2016-01-19 2016-07-25 Procédé de traitement de milieux fluides par des champs électriques WO2017126988A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2016101620A RU2016101620A (ru) 2016-01-19 2016-01-19 Способ импульсной электромагнитной обработки жидкостей
RU2016101620 2016-01-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017126988A1 true WO2017126988A1 (fr) 2017-07-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2016/000475 WO2017126988A1 (fr) 2016-01-19 2016-07-25 Procédé de traitement de milieux fluides par des champs électriques

Country Status (2)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2016101620A (fr)
WO (1) WO2017126988A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11040326B2 (en) 2018-11-22 2021-06-22 Vladimir Yurievich KUKUSHKIN Method for treating liquids with alternating electromagnetic field

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019028438A1 (fr) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-07 Cirrus Water, LLC Systèmes et procédés de commande de perte de fluide par évaporation
RU2701926C1 (ru) * 2018-12-07 2019-10-02 Владимир Юрьевич Кукушкин Способ обработки жидкостей переменным электромагнитным полем
RU2723847C1 (ru) * 2019-11-07 2020-06-17 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "СтройПромБезопасность" Устройство для очистки внутренней поверхности труб и теплообменного оборудования переменным магнитным полем

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU321197A1 (fr) * 1970-04-01 1974-03-15 П. В. Букаев, А. И. Анацкий , Е. П. Хальчицкий
SU508971A1 (ru) * 1973-12-28 1976-03-30 Предприятие П/Я В-8173 Водоохлаждаемый индуктор
RU2133710C1 (ru) * 1998-07-07 1999-07-27 Сибирский химический комбинат Устройство для магнитной обработки жидкости
RU2524718C2 (ru) * 2012-08-13 2014-08-10 Алексей Григорьевич Булгаков Устройство для электромагнитной обработки воды и водных сред
RU155819U1 (ru) * 2015-08-05 2015-10-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "Вектор" Устройство защиты и очистки теплоэнергетического оборудования от накипеобразований и коррозии

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU321197A1 (fr) * 1970-04-01 1974-03-15 П. В. Букаев, А. И. Анацкий , Е. П. Хальчицкий
SU508971A1 (ru) * 1973-12-28 1976-03-30 Предприятие П/Я В-8173 Водоохлаждаемый индуктор
RU2133710C1 (ru) * 1998-07-07 1999-07-27 Сибирский химический комбинат Устройство для магнитной обработки жидкости
RU2524718C2 (ru) * 2012-08-13 2014-08-10 Алексей Григорьевич Булгаков Устройство для электромагнитной обработки воды и водных сред
RU155819U1 (ru) * 2015-08-05 2015-10-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "Вектор" Устройство защиты и очистки теплоэнергетического оборудования от накипеобразований и коррозии

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11040326B2 (en) 2018-11-22 2021-06-22 Vladimir Yurievich KUKUSHKIN Method for treating liquids with alternating electromagnetic field

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2016101620A (ru) 2017-07-25

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