WO2007077376A2 - Procede et dispositif de remplissage de conteneurs de gaz sous pression - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif de remplissage de conteneurs de gaz sous pression Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007077376A2 WO2007077376A2 PCT/FR2006/051338 FR2006051338W WO2007077376A2 WO 2007077376 A2 WO2007077376 A2 WO 2007077376A2 FR 2006051338 W FR2006051338 W FR 2006051338W WO 2007077376 A2 WO2007077376 A2 WO 2007077376A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- filling
- container
- pressure
- time
- valve
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C5/00—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
- F17C5/06—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with compressed gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C5/00—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
- F17C5/002—Automated filling apparatus
- F17C5/007—Automated filling apparatus for individual gas tanks or containers, e.g. in vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
- F17C13/025—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment having the pressure as the parameter
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
- F17C13/026—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment having the temperature as the parameter
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C5/00—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/011—Oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/012—Hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/016—Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
- F17C2221/017—Helium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0107—Single phase
- F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/036—Very high pressure (>80 bar)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
- F17C2225/01—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2225/0107—Single phase
- F17C2225/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
- F17C2225/03—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2225/036—Very high pressure, i.e. above 80 bars
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
- F17C2250/03—Control means
- F17C2250/032—Control means using computers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
- F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
- F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured
- F17C2250/043—Pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
- F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
- F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured
- F17C2250/0439—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
- F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
- F17C2250/0605—Parameters
- F17C2250/0626—Pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/02—Improving properties related to fluid or fluid transfer
- F17C2260/021—Avoiding over pressurising
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/02—Improving properties related to fluid or fluid transfer
- F17C2260/023—Avoiding overheating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0165—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road
- F17C2270/0168—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road by vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0165—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road
- F17C2270/0168—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road by vehicles
- F17C2270/0176—Buses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0165—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road
- F17C2270/0168—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road by vehicles
- F17C2270/0178—Cars
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and a device for filling gas containers under pressure.
- the invention relates in particular to a method and a device for filling containers such as bottles or reservoirs of gas under pressure.
- the final pressures of use of these capacities or tanks are generally between 350 and 700 bar approximately.
- Another solution is to control the filling rate so that the latter remains below a flow that could cause too much overheating.
- These two known methods require a flow control of gas supplying the tank and therefore the use of a high pressure control valve which is very expensive.
- a first embodiment consists in controlling the flow of gas directly upstream or downstream of the control valve.
- a second embodiment that does not use a flow meter consists in controlling the rate of rise in pressure downstream of the control valve (the rate of rise in pressure being the derivative of the pressure downstream of the valve with respect to time). .
- the filling is generally carried out from a reserve of gas under pressure.
- control loops of the valve therefore require a relatively large adjustment time and a control valve having a large opening / closing dynamic. Incorrect adjustment of the control loop of the valve or does not achieve the purpose of pressure at the end of filling or causes overheating of the tank if the pressure goal is reached before the expected filling time.
- An object of the invention is to provide a method of filling a container of gas under pressure, overcoming all or part of the disadvantages of the prior art.
- This object is achieved by the fact that in the process of filling a pressurized gas container, in particular a bottle or a tank, from a source of gas at a so-called "high" pressure, while a predetermined filling time chosen or calculated before filling and at a predetermined temperature, the container having an initial internal pressure before filling determined and a final pressure after predetermined filling, wherein a connection forming a fluid passage is formed between the source and the container and wherein a plurality of opening and closing sequences of the passage are made during predetermined subintervals of the predetermined fill time, said sub-intervals of time and the corresponding opening and closing sequences being dimensioned so that, during the predetermined filling time, the instantaneous pressure curve in the container as a function of time follows the theoretical line connecting the pressures before and after filling during the filling time, the predetermined filling time being subdivided into a number of sub-intervals of time between two and several hundreds having respective durations determined, preferably between 5 seconds and 20 seconds.
- the method comprises, during each sub-time interval, a first step of opening the passage from the beginning of the sub-time intervals, followed by a second step of closing the passage from the instant when the instantaneous pressure in the container reaches a determined value at least close and preferably equal to the pressure value given by the theoretical straight line at this filling time, and in that the passage is kept closed until the end of the sub- time intervals,
- the sub-intervals of time and the corresponding opening and closing sequences are dimensioned so that, substantially at any filling time given during the filling period, the instantaneous pressure curve in the container as a function of time deviates from the theoretical line by a pressure value less than 30 bar and preferably less than 10 bar or less than 20% and preferably less than 5% of the pressure value given by the line at this filling time the filling duration is subdivided into a number of sub-intervals of time between two and several hundreds having respective determined durations, preferably between 5 seconds and 20 seconds,
- the filling is controlled solely by means of the instantaneous pressure in the container, - the ambient temperature and the initial pressure in the container are measured before filling,
- the final filling pressure is calculated as a function of a desired filling time
- the filling of the container is carried out at a temperature calculated as a function of the initial internal pressure, of the ambient temperature and of the final pressure after filling, the calculated filling temperature possibly being lower than the ambient temperature.
- the method comprises: a step of determining the filling ambient temperature
- the final pressure after filling in the container is calculated to correspond to the most severe of the two following conditions: nominal filling capacity of the container or the calculation temperature of the container,
- the opening and closing sequences are controlled solely as a function of the pressure measurement within a filling line connecting the source to the container.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a device for filling a pressurized gas container for implementing the method.
- the device for filling pressurized gas containers for implementing the method according to any one of the preceding features, comprises a source of gas at a so-called "high" pressure, means for measuring the ambient temperature of filling, means adapted to be connected to a container to form a fluid passage between the source and the container, valve means on the passage, means for determining the instantaneous pressure in the container, data processing means and related control : the valve means, the means for determining the instantaneous pressure and means for measuring the ambient temperature; the data processing and control means calculating or receiving instructions relating to a determined filling duration and a final pressure of the container after filling, so as to control the opening and closing of the valve means, in which, for a container to be filled, the valve means being controlled so as to perform a plurality of opening and closing sequences of the passage during determined time subintervals of the filling time, said sub-intervals of time and the sequences of corresponding opening and closing times being dimensioned so that, during the filling time, the instantaneous
- the means for determining the instantaneous pressure in the container comprise a pressure sensor measuring the pressure downstream of the valve means; the valve means comprise a second valve situated downstream of the first valve such as a valve of the type; micrometric flow control,
- the device comprises in the passage at least one of the following means: a protection valve system, a pressure relief system, - the passage comprises a conduit intended to be connected to an orifice of a container and provided with means -rupture and connection means adapted to be connected to conjugated connection means of a container.
- FIG. 1 represents a schematic view illustrating the structure and operation of a control system; filling according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, - Figures 2 and 3 show schematically several examples of variation curves of the pressure of a container as a function of time during various fills.
- the pressurized gas container filling device or station illustrated in FIG. 1 comprises a source 2 of gas under pressure comprising, for example, one or more capacity or bottles storing the gas at a pressure of the order of, for example, 700. bar.
- the source contains, for example, gaseous hydrogen intended to fill tanks 1 of vehicles 20.
- An outlet of the source 2 of gas is connected to a filling conduit 11 comprising a first flow control valve 4 having a cross section. relatively large opening (having a passage diameter of the order for example 5 to 10mm).
- the filling duct 11 comprises in series a second flow control valve 6 for generating a determined pressure drop downstream of the first valve 4.
- the two valves 4 and 6 in series could be replaced by a single valve, for example pneumatic having a opening (flow) and an appropriate opening / closing system.
- the filling station Downstream of the second valve 6, the filling station comprises a sensor 5 or pressure transmitter connected to means 6 for controlling the first valve 4.
- the control means 6 of the valve 4 can also receive other information, such as the ambient temperature T at which the filling is carried out.
- the filling line 11 then comprises a valve 7 for protection in case of overpressure in the pipe and a valve 8 allowing the decompression of the pipe 11.
- the pipe 11 Downstream, the pipe 11 preferably comprises an anti-pullout system 9 connected to a hose 12 whose end comprises a connector 1 intended to cooperate directly with a reservoir 1 to fill or with a circuit of a reservoir 1 to fill such as that of a vehicle 20.
- An example of a fill can be as follows. Before filling, the filling station can automatically determine the initial pressure Pci in the tank 1 of the vehicle 20 by means of the pressure measurement made by the pressure sensor 5 and the measurement of the ambient temperature T of filling. Depending on these parameters and possibly other filling parameters such as a desired filling time and / or a desired quantity of gas, the station can automatically calculate (data processing means 6 for example) a final pressure Pcf to be reached within the tank 1 as well as the corresponding duration Dab of the filling.
- data processing means 6 for example
- the filling curve can follow the theoretical straight line AB connecting the two starting points A and the arrival point B.
- the control of the first valve 4 is achieved by making a succession of openings O and successive closures F, the second valve 6 remaining open.
- the control of the first valve 4 is preferably performed by discretizing the expected filling duration Dab in several subintervals each having a shorter duration, of the order for example of 5 to 20 seconds (see Figure 2).
- the subintervals of time dti may have equal or distinct durations.
- the control means 6 calculate a pressure difference dp (see Figure 2) corresponding to the pressure increase that would be performed by the theoretical line AB.
- the first control valve 4 is open at the beginning of each sub-time interval dti and remains open until this pressure differential (increase dp) is reached (see FIG. 2).
- the first valve 4 is closed F when this pressure differential dp is reached (point H, see Figure 2), or at least when a value close to it is reached (higher or lower).
- the second valve 6 is preferably micro-metric and its flow rate is adjusted to ensure the closure of the first valve 4 at the end of each sub-time interval dti.
- the first valve 4 is opened (step O) and then closed again as soon as the "target pressure" dpi is reached (point H).
- the valve 4 which makes it possible to control the filling of the tank 1 can be an automatic all-or-nothing type valve, which makes it possible to dispense with an expensive, fragile and unreliable high pressure flow control valve. .
- the Applicant has found that the result of such a filling is identical to that achieved via a control by a control valve. Indeed, the applicant has found that, to reach the final filling point B from the starting point A, regardless of the "path" taken by the pressure curve P as a function of time t, the final temperature in the tank will be substantially the same and therefore the amount of gas transferred will be substantially the same.
- the filling result will be substantially identical in terms of the final temperature in the tank and the quantity transferred gas.
- This mode of pulsation filling also makes it possible to homogenize the temperature inside the filled tank and avoids local heating and other phenomena of stratification of the temperature.
- the filling gas is a mixture
- the invention allows a better homogenization of the mixture.
- the filling requirements of the reservoirs are satisfied by calculating a final pressure Pcf corresponding to the most severe of the two following conditions: "nominal filling capacity" or "design temperature of the reservoir”. If the final filling pressure is less than or equal to this maximum filling pressure, it remains within the operating limits of the bottle.
- the "tank design temperature” is the maximum temperature that can be reached in a tank in service, this value is given by the manufacturer.
- Nominal filling capacity is the mass of gas that can be stored in a given tank. This value is also specified by the manufacturer and is usually given as a nominal pressure at a nominal temperature.
- the filling is interrupted when the inlet pressure reaches this maximum filling pressure Pcf. This process makes it possible to respect the two safety limit values that are the nominal capacity and the maximum temperature allowed by the tank.
- the initial pressure of the reservoir Pci can be measured by balancing the connector and the fill line with the reservoir by injecting a small amount of gas.
- the ambient temperature T is also measured at the filling station.
- the ambient temperature T measured at the station must be representative of the atmosphere at the reservoir. In general, the temperature measured at the filling terminal is fairly representative of the temperature at the reservoir but it may be useful to make sure and possibly to make a correction.
- the device then calculates the maximum pressure corresponding to the nominal mass or to the calculation temperature, using the measured parameters that are the ambient temperature T and the initial pressure Pci in the tank and using the value of the desired filling time Dab and / or the desired amount of gas.
- the pressure P of gas can be measured at the level of the connector or the filling line, downstream of the valve 4. The pressure P measured at this level is equal to the pressure in the tank 1 during the filling.
- the filling can therefore be controlled only with the aid of the measured inlet pressure P. It is therefore not necessary to measure the temperature of the tank in real time.
- the filling can be carried out “cold”, that is to say that the filling is carried out with gas cooled to a temperature given.
- the inlet temperature of the gas in the tank is calculated according to the following parameters: the initial pressure Pci, the ambient temperature T, the final filling pressure Pcf and the filling time and / or the quantity of gas to be transferred, while respecting the limits of operation of the bottle.
- the final pressure Pcf can be set arbitrarily or depending on the process conditions for example. But it must be less than the maximum pressure allowed by the tank. For example, in the case where the filling of the tank is done by balancing of storage capacities under pressure, the final pressure will be limited by the storage capacity pressure or even to a lower value due to pressure balancing.
- the method of the invention is particularly useful for fast filling, including fast filling of motor vehicles.
- Fast filling is a filling which must be carried out for example in a time ranging from less than 1 minute up to 10 minutes. This duration depends on the bottles to fill and / or the type of vehicle (scooter, car or bus for example).
- the present invention is usable whatever the nature of the gas. It can be for example methane, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, helium, etc.
- the vehicle application targets in particular natural gas, hydrogen or any mixture between natural gas and hydrogen.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020087019162A KR101361880B1 (ko) | 2006-01-06 | 2006-12-13 | 압력 가스 콘테이너를 충전시키기 위한 방법 및 장치 |
EP06842148A EP1974164B1 (fr) | 2006-01-06 | 2006-12-13 | Procede et dispositif de remplissage de conteneurs de gaz sous pression |
AT06842148T ATE511618T1 (de) | 2006-01-06 | 2006-12-13 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum füllen von druckgasbehältern |
CN2006800505349A CN101356401B (zh) | 2006-01-06 | 2006-12-13 | 用于充装加压气体容器的方法和设备 |
US12/160,062 US8360112B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2006-12-13 | Method and device for filling pressure gas containers |
DK06842148.6T DK1974164T3 (da) | 2006-01-06 | 2006-12-13 | Fremgangsmåde og indretning til påfyldning af trykgasbeholdere |
JP2008549037A JP2009522519A (ja) | 2006-01-06 | 2006-12-13 | 圧力ガスコンテナの充填方法及び充填装置 |
CA2635970A CA2635970C (fr) | 2006-01-06 | 2006-12-13 | Procede et dispositif de remplissage de conteneurs de gaz sous pression |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0650053 | 2006-01-06 | ||
FR0650053A FR2896028B1 (fr) | 2006-01-06 | 2006-01-06 | Procede et dispositif de remplissage de conteneurs de gaz sous pression |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007077376A2 true WO2007077376A2 (fr) | 2007-07-12 |
WO2007077376A3 WO2007077376A3 (fr) | 2007-10-25 |
Family
ID=37056905
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2006/051338 WO2007077376A2 (fr) | 2006-01-06 | 2006-12-13 | Procede et dispositif de remplissage de conteneurs de gaz sous pression |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8360112B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1974164B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2009522519A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101361880B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101356401B (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE511618T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2635970C (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1974164T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2366924T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2896028B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007077376A2 (fr) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2920858A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-13 | Air Liquide | Procede de remplissage de conteneur de gaz sous pression |
WO2011049466A1 (fr) | 2009-10-21 | 2011-04-28 | Statoil Asa | Procédé de fonctionnement et de commande de remplissage de gaz |
NL2003848C2 (nl) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-05-24 | Wilhelmina Walthera Cornelia Johanna Seumeren-Aussems | Gebruik van een gasopslagvoorziening voor zelfstandige brandstofopslag. |
WO2011133296A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-10-27 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Procédé et système pour le remplissage de réservoirs |
WO2012010260A1 (fr) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-01-26 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Station-service dotée de communication |
WO2014149930A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Système et procédé améliorés pour remplir un réservoir |
US9212783B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2015-12-15 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method and system for tank refilling |
US9347612B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2016-05-24 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method and system for tank refilling using active fueling speed control |
US9347614B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2016-05-24 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method and system for tank refilling using active fueling speed control |
US9605804B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2017-03-28 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method and system for tank refilling using active fueling speed control |
US10077998B2 (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2018-09-18 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Hydrogen fueling with integrity checks |
US11313514B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2022-04-26 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method and system for tank refueling using dispenser and nozzle readings |
US11339926B2 (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2022-05-24 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Methods and systems for improving hydrogen refueling |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2919375B1 (fr) * | 2007-07-23 | 2009-10-09 | Air Liquide | Procede de remplissage d'un gaz sous pression dans un reservoir. |
JP5525188B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-09 | 2014-06-18 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 水素充填装置及び水素充填方法 |
JP5029855B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-29 | 2012-09-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ガス充填システム |
JP5489573B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-30 | 2014-05-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ガス充填システム及びガス充填装置 |
JP5474436B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-30 | 2014-04-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ガス充填システム |
DE102010046120A1 (de) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-03-22 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Befüllen von Speicherbehältern mit einem komprimierten Medium |
CN103180656B (zh) * | 2010-11-12 | 2014-11-12 | 株式会社Ihi | Lng气化设备 |
TWI425199B (zh) * | 2010-12-22 | 2014-02-01 | 自動控制充氣法 | |
DE102011081178A1 (de) * | 2011-04-18 | 2012-10-18 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Wasserstoff-Tankstellensystem und Betriebsverfahren hierfür |
FR2978233B1 (fr) * | 2011-07-22 | 2016-05-06 | Air Liquide | Procede de remplissage d'un reservoir avec du gaz sous pression |
US9765930B2 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2017-09-19 | J-W Power Company | CNG fueling system |
US10018304B2 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2018-07-10 | J-W Power Company | CNG fueling system |
US10851944B2 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2020-12-01 | J-W Power Company | CNG fueling system |
US9586806B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-03-07 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Hydrogen fuel dispenser with pre-cooling circuit |
CN105392870B (zh) * | 2013-05-17 | 2019-01-08 | 恩特格里斯公司 | 高压bf3/h2混合物的制备 |
ES2734553T3 (es) | 2013-05-31 | 2019-12-10 | Nuvera Fuel Cells Llc | Método y sistema de reabastecimiento de hidrógeno distribuido |
FR3008473B1 (fr) * | 2013-07-11 | 2015-07-17 | Air Liquide | Procede et station de remplissage de gaz |
JP6179273B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-27 | 2017-08-16 | スズキ株式会社 | 燃料ガス充填装置 |
WO2015055202A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-23 | H2 Logic A/S | Procédé de réapprovisionnement en gaz d'un réservoir de gaz sous pression |
JP5886820B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-13 | 2016-03-16 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | ガス充填装置及びガス充填方法 |
EP3129699B1 (fr) * | 2014-04-09 | 2020-02-12 | Volvo Truck Corporation | Système de drainage et de remplissage de carburant cryogénique dans un réservoir de véhicule |
JP6001600B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-26 | 2016-10-05 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | ガス供給部を制御するシステムおよびガス充填方法 |
FR3033866B1 (fr) * | 2015-03-17 | 2017-03-10 | Air Liquide | Procede et dispositif de remplissage de reservoirs |
MX2017012357A (es) | 2015-04-24 | 2018-01-26 | Cmd Corp | Método y aparato para dispensar combustible gaseoso a un veículo. |
FR3057644B1 (fr) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Procede et dispositif de remplissage d'un reservoir de gaz sous pression |
JP2018084329A (ja) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-31 | Jxtgエネルギー株式会社 | 水素燃料の供給方法及び水素供給システム |
DE102017204672A1 (de) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-09-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und System zur Betankung eines Fahrzeugs mit Wasserstoff |
US10694645B2 (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2020-06-23 | Dell Products, L.P. | System and method for thermal management in an information handling system |
JP7096062B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-27 | 2022-07-05 | トキコシステムソリューションズ株式会社 | ガス充填装置 |
CN112105862B (zh) * | 2018-05-15 | 2022-01-11 | 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 | 一种充装干式杜瓦罐的方法及装置 |
DE102018133199A1 (de) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | Hps Home Power Solutions Gmbh | Verfahren zum Einspeichern eines Mediums in eine Druckspeichereinrichtung |
JP6600430B1 (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-10-30 | 岩谷産業株式会社 | 水素ガスディスペンサーの検査装置 |
FR3098274B1 (fr) * | 2019-07-03 | 2022-01-28 | Air Liquide | Dispositif et procédé de remplissage de réservoirs. |
CN111486339B (zh) * | 2020-04-02 | 2022-04-15 | 北京科荣达航空设备科技有限公司 | 飞机氧气瓶自动充灌装置 |
US11167732B1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-11-09 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Hydrogen fueling station with integrated ammonia cracking unit |
KR102414036B1 (ko) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-06-29 | 주식회사 헥사 | 액체수소의 이동 충전소 |
Family Cites Families (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4174463A (en) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-11-13 | Preformed Line Products Company | Contraction termination device and method |
US4646940A (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1987-03-03 | Northern Indiana Public Service Company | Method and apparatus for accurately measuring volume of gas flowing as a result of differential pressure |
JPH0631678B2 (ja) | 1990-12-26 | 1994-04-27 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | 高圧ガス充填装置 |
US5479966A (en) * | 1993-07-26 | 1996-01-02 | Consolidated Natural Gas Service Company, Inc. | Quick fill fuel charge process |
US5513678A (en) * | 1993-08-12 | 1996-05-07 | R. M. Schultz & Associates, Inc. | Filling system for compressed gas tanks |
US5431203A (en) * | 1993-08-12 | 1995-07-11 | R. M. Schultz & Associates, Inc. | Compressed gas tank filling system with improved valve |
DE59404467D1 (de) * | 1993-11-08 | 1997-12-04 | Burckhardt Ag Maschf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum schnellen Betanken eines Druckbehälters mit einem gasförmigen Medium |
US5513578A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1996-05-07 | Milton D. Tordsen | Four-sided drop leaf table |
US5488978A (en) * | 1994-05-02 | 1996-02-06 | Gas Research Institute | Apparatus and method for controlling the charging of NGV cylinders from natural gas refueling stations |
JP3462592B2 (ja) | 1994-09-30 | 2003-11-05 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | ガス供給装置 |
JP3628752B2 (ja) | 1995-04-20 | 2005-03-16 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | ガス供給装置 |
JP3628765B2 (ja) | 1995-09-19 | 2005-03-16 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | ガス供給装置 |
JP3589753B2 (ja) | 1995-09-19 | 2004-11-17 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | ガス供給装置 |
US5752552A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1998-05-19 | Gas Research Institute | Method and apparatus for dispensing compressed natural gas |
US5810058A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1998-09-22 | Gas Research Institute | Automated process and system for dispensing compressed natural gas |
US5901758A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1999-05-11 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Method of filling gas containers |
US5868176A (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 1999-02-09 | Gas Research Institute | System for controlling the fill of compressed natural gas cylinders |
JP2002115796A (ja) | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-19 | Nippon Sanso Corp | 高圧ガスの充填方法 |
DE10145773A1 (de) | 2001-09-17 | 2003-04-03 | Bayer Ag | ABS-Zusammensetzungen mit verbesserten Eigenschaftskombinationen |
US6655422B2 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-12-02 | Atnl, Inc. | Computer controlled apparatus and method of filling cylinders with gas |
US6619336B2 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2003-09-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | System and method for dispensing pressurized gas |
US6708573B1 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-03-23 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for filling compressed gas fuel dispensers which utilizes volume and density calculations |
US6786245B1 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-09-07 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Self-contained mobile fueling station |
US6907740B2 (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2005-06-21 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Gas charging system for fill of gas storage and dispensing vessels |
US7059364B2 (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2006-06-13 | Gas Technology Institute | Control method for high-pressure hydrogen vehicle fueling station dispensers |
FR2879719B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-22 | 2007-11-23 | Air Liquide | Procede de controle du remplissage de reservoirs de gaz sous pression |
US20060180237A1 (en) * | 2005-02-17 | 2006-08-17 | Hoke Bryan C Jr | System and method for dispensing compressed gas |
US7152637B2 (en) * | 2005-02-17 | 2006-12-26 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method and apparatus for dispensing compressed gas |
US7568507B2 (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2009-08-04 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Diagnostic method and apparatus for a pressurized gas supply system |
US20070186982A1 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-16 | Cohen Joseph P | Method for dispensing compressed gas |
US7921883B2 (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2011-04-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Hydrogen dispenser with user-selectable hydrogen dispensing rate algorithms |
-
2006
- 2006-01-06 FR FR0650053A patent/FR2896028B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-13 AT AT06842148T patent/ATE511618T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-12-13 ES ES06842148T patent/ES2366924T3/es active Active
- 2006-12-13 WO PCT/FR2006/051338 patent/WO2007077376A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-12-13 EP EP06842148A patent/EP1974164B1/fr active Active
- 2006-12-13 KR KR1020087019162A patent/KR101361880B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-12-13 CA CA2635970A patent/CA2635970C/fr active Active
- 2006-12-13 JP JP2008549037A patent/JP2009522519A/ja active Pending
- 2006-12-13 CN CN2006800505349A patent/CN101356401B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-13 DK DK06842148.6T patent/DK1974164T3/da active
- 2006-12-13 US US12/160,062 patent/US8360112B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2920858A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-13 | Air Liquide | Procede de remplissage de conteneur de gaz sous pression |
WO2009034283A3 (fr) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-07-09 | Air Liquide | Procede de remplissage de conteneur de gaz sous pression |
JP2010539397A (ja) * | 2007-09-10 | 2010-12-16 | レール・リキード−ソシエテ・アノニム・プール・レテュード・エ・レクスプロワタシオン・デ・プロセデ・ジョルジュ・クロード | 加圧ガスコンテナを充填する方法 |
WO2011049466A1 (fr) | 2009-10-21 | 2011-04-28 | Statoil Asa | Procédé de fonctionnement et de commande de remplissage de gaz |
NL2003848C2 (nl) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-05-24 | Wilhelmina Walthera Cornelia Johanna Seumeren-Aussems | Gebruik van een gasopslagvoorziening voor zelfstandige brandstofopslag. |
WO2011062497A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-05-26 | Van Seumeren-Aussems Wilhelmina Walthera Cornelia | Utilisation de dispositif de stockage de gaz en tant que stockage de combustible indépendant à des fins de chauffage |
US9605804B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2017-03-28 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method and system for tank refilling using active fueling speed control |
WO2011133296A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-10-27 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Procédé et système pour le remplissage de réservoirs |
CN102947636A (zh) * | 2010-04-21 | 2013-02-27 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 气罐重新灌装的方法和系统 |
US8783303B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2014-07-22 | Ryan HARTY | Method and system for tank refilling |
US9212783B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2015-12-15 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method and system for tank refilling |
US9222620B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2015-12-29 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method and system for tank refilling |
US9347612B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2016-05-24 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method and system for tank refilling using active fueling speed control |
US9347614B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2016-05-24 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method and system for tank refilling using active fueling speed control |
WO2012010260A1 (fr) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-01-26 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Station-service dotée de communication |
WO2014149930A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Système et procédé améliorés pour remplir un réservoir |
US10077998B2 (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2018-09-18 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Hydrogen fueling with integrity checks |
US10782173B2 (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2020-09-22 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Hydrogen fueling with integrity checks |
US11313514B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2022-04-26 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method and system for tank refueling using dispenser and nozzle readings |
US11339926B2 (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2022-05-24 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Methods and systems for improving hydrogen refueling |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK1974164T3 (da) | 2011-09-05 |
FR2896028B1 (fr) | 2008-07-04 |
EP1974164A2 (fr) | 2008-10-01 |
KR101361880B1 (ko) | 2014-02-12 |
CA2635970A1 (fr) | 2007-07-12 |
CA2635970C (fr) | 2015-03-31 |
EP1974164B1 (fr) | 2011-06-01 |
US8360112B2 (en) | 2013-01-29 |
JP2009522519A (ja) | 2009-06-11 |
ATE511618T1 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
ES2366924T3 (es) | 2011-10-26 |
CN101356401B (zh) | 2011-07-20 |
WO2007077376A3 (fr) | 2007-10-25 |
FR2896028A1 (fr) | 2007-07-13 |
CN101356401A (zh) | 2009-01-28 |
US20090107577A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
KR20080092937A (ko) | 2008-10-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1974164B1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de remplissage de conteneurs de gaz sous pression | |
EP1779026B1 (fr) | Systeme de stockage de gaz, procede de mise en oeuvre et vehicule incorporant un tel systeme | |
EP1734351B1 (fr) | Procédé et système d'évaluation de l'étanchéité d'un dispositif de stockage de gaz carburant sous haute pression | |
CA2592319C (fr) | Procede de controle du remplissage de reservoirs de gaz sous pression | |
EP2191190B1 (fr) | Procede de remplissage de conteneur de gaz sous pression | |
FR2978233A1 (fr) | Procede de remplissage d'un reservoir avec du gaz sous pression | |
WO2016146913A1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif de remplissage de réservoirs | |
FR2948438A1 (fr) | Procede d'estimation du volume d'un reservoir de gaz sous pression. | |
EP3851731B1 (fr) | Station et un procédé de remplissage de réservoir(s) | |
FR3092384A1 (fr) | Procédé et un dispositif de remplissage d’un stockage de gaz liquéfié | |
EP3702661B1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif de remplissage de réservoirs avec du gaz sous pression | |
EP3359867B2 (fr) | Procédé de délivrance de liquide cryogénique et installation pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé | |
EP1789722A2 (fr) | Station de remplissage de dioxyde de carbone liquide vers un reservoir mobile | |
EP1725806A1 (fr) | Station de remplissage de dioxyde de carbone liquide vers un teservoir mobile | |
FR3101930A1 (fr) | Système de gestion d’un réservoir de Gaz Naturel Liquéfié (GNL) pour véhicule ou unité mobile. | |
EP2823213B1 (fr) | Procede pour determiner les conditions de debut en rechargeant un reservoir de gaz | |
FR2876183A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de controle d'etancheite d'une enceinte contenant un gaz sous pression | |
EP0949448A1 (fr) | Installation et procédé de remplissage de bouteilles | |
FR2989147A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de remplissage d'un reservoir de gaz sous pression | |
EP2597048A1 (fr) | Cellule pour la mesure de la perméabilité de bouchons | |
EP3578869A1 (fr) | Procede de gestion d'un systeme de distribution d'un fluide d'interet |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2635970 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2008549037 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200680050534.9 Country of ref document: CN |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006842148 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020087019162 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2006842148 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 12160062 Country of ref document: US |