WO2007071919A1 - Fonctionnement en mode de faible puissance dans un dispositif informatique - Google Patents

Fonctionnement en mode de faible puissance dans un dispositif informatique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007071919A1
WO2007071919A1 PCT/GB2006/004613 GB2006004613W WO2007071919A1 WO 2007071919 A1 WO2007071919 A1 WO 2007071919A1 GB 2006004613 W GB2006004613 W GB 2006004613W WO 2007071919 A1 WO2007071919 A1 WO 2007071919A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
functionality
computing device
access
power
level
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2006/004613
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
David Mccolgan
Original Assignee
Symbian Software Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Symbian Software Limited filed Critical Symbian Software Limited
Publication of WO2007071919A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007071919A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725Cordless telephones
    • H04M1/73Battery saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H04W52/0264Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by selectively disabling software applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H04W52/0274Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof
    • H04W52/0277Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof according to available power supply, e.g. switching off when a low battery condition is detected
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the operation of a computing device in a low power mode, and in particular to a method of operating a computing device in one or more low power modes which also protects the core functionality of the computing device.
  • the term 'computing device' includes, without limitation, Desktop and Laptop computers, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), Mobile Telephones, Smartphones, Digital Cameras and Digital Music Players. It also includes converged devices incorporating the functionality of one or more of the classes of device already mentioned, together with many other industrial and domestic electronic appliances.
  • Certain categories of computing devices are highly mobile; this means that they are designed to be used at any time in any place, even while on the move. Such devices invariably use batteries for power. This includes all mobile telephones and digital cameras, many mobile digital music players such as the Apple iPod, and many games machines such as the Nintendo Gameboy. It is usually possible to also operate such devices on mains power (via battery chargers or auxiliary low voltage power supplies) without consuming power from and therefore -" r draining the internal power battery source. However, such uses are generally considered to be atypical for such devices because their inherent portability and the ability to provide portable computing power is a major attraction for this type of device.
  • UPS Uninterruptible Power Supplies
  • Mobile phones normally restrict themselves to displaying a low power warning with an audible beep or other alarm. Some devices which normally emit audio adopt the reverse strategy and cease emitting audio when displaying low power warning.
  • UPS uninterruptible power supply
  • computing devices can, under circumstances of imminent battery failure, force an orderly shut down and power off of the device.
  • the perception behind this invention is that a computing device which is able to discriminate between functionality that has been or can be categorised as either essential or non-essential can also prolong battery life by progressively restricting access to the non-essential functionality of the computing device in dependence upon its available battery power.
  • mobile telephony handsets are now often used to provide some or all of the following examples of functionality (in no particular order or priority):
  • SMS short message services
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the present invention in its simplest form involves marking the making and receiving of telephone calls as essential functionality, with all other applications available on the device being marked as non-essential functionality. The user of the handset is then prevented from using any nonessential functionality whenever the power remaining in the battery on the device has reduced to less than a preset threshold.
  • Non-essential applications that are running at the time the threshold is reached are then closed down, ideally after a prompt giving the user a short period of grace equivalent to something like a small extra percentage of battery level to exit in a controlled fashion; and after the threshold has been passed, no nonessential applications are permitted to start or re-start, or to continue to run.
  • the essential functionality of the device is protected to the greatest extent possible and the time that the device is to remain operational on a single battery charge, in respect of this essential functionality, is maximised. It is preferable that most users are able to decide for themselves what is essential functionality, so a user can add (as examples) SMS or email to the list of applications that are permitted to run when this critical power level has been reached.
  • the list of applications can be selectively password protected; this would, for example, enable a parent providing a mobile phone to their child (so that an essential communication channel is available between the parent and child) can ensure that the battery does not become unnecessarily drained by the child using the handset for purposes considered as non essential to the parent, such as playing computer games. It is also possible that some manufacturers of devices may decide to preset such a scheme during production, as a default factory setting.
  • the scheme it is preferable for the scheme to allow for some hysteresis banding about the sensed battery levels to prevent unnecessary 'hunting' about any of the battery level thresholds. This is to ensure that if any battery level threshold is reached, whereby certain functions are enabled, those functions are not almost immediately or prematurely disabled again because the battery level drops back below the particular threshold because of the particular functionality that has just been enabled.
  • Such power-saving schemes may be linked to other information available to the phone; for example, it might be deemed appropriate to switch to a scheme wherein the ability to use the backlight as a torch becomes essential functionality during the hours of darkness, but if the battery power is closer to a critical level then the use as a torch is restricted to a pulsed light mode to further reduce power consumption.
  • this innovation can be further extended to power-consuming aspects of the user interface.
  • battery life may be selectively conserved by switching to a special low-power Ul which disables animations, uses simpler icons, reduced backlight level and the time for which the backlight is active, and disables all audio prompts (with the exception of those relating to essential applications such as ring tones).
  • the visible difference in the low power mode user interface has the additional advantage that it is made very clear to the user that the phone has reached a low power condition and needs recharging.
  • More refinements can include restricting access to power-hungry peripherals; so, for example, at a certain power level access to a hard disk is inhibited, but access to solid-state memory is allowed.
  • a preferred implementation of such a scheme should ensure that:
  • the computing device incorporates an Operating System (OS) which is responsible for launching and managing applications that run on the device;
  • OS Operating System
  • the OS is responsible for maintaining, managing and providing the necessary interfaces to the hardware on the device and one of these interfaces includes a means of retrieving the current battery level;
  • a key advantage of this invention is that it maximises the protection of the core functionality and purpose of a multi-function computing device, whatever that is selected to be. This can be important; for example, implementing this invention on a mobile telephone would help to ensure that calls to the emergency services are not made prematurely impossible because of over-enthusiastic use of non-essential functions, such as the playing of addictive games.
  • the invention also saves power by discouraging non-core uses for a multifunction computing device. Any measure that promotes power saving provides environmental benefits in general.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif informatique alimenté à partir d'une source de batterie interne, doté de la capacité de faire la différence entre une fonctionnalité qui a été ou peut être classée comme essentielle et une fonctionnalité qui a été ou peut être classée comme non essentielle. Le dispositif est de ce fait en mesure de prolonger sa capacité à exécuter sa fonctionnalité principale en limitant progressivement l'accès à une fonctionnalité non essentielle du dispositif informatique lorsque sa puissance de batterie diminue.
PCT/GB2006/004613 2005-12-21 2006-12-11 Fonctionnement en mode de faible puissance dans un dispositif informatique WO2007071919A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0526039.3 2005-12-21
GB0526039A GB2433612A (en) 2005-12-21 2005-12-21 Power conservation in a computing device by categorising applications and functionality in dependence upon available power

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007071919A1 true WO2007071919A1 (fr) 2007-06-28

Family

ID=35840899

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2006/004613 WO2007071919A1 (fr) 2005-12-21 2006-12-11 Fonctionnement en mode de faible puissance dans un dispositif informatique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2433612A (fr)
WO (1) WO2007071919A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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EP2051157A1 (fr) * 2007-10-15 2009-04-22 Research In Motion Limited Procédé et système pour activer ou désactiver les fonctions basées sur un seuil de niveau de batterie
EP2157772A1 (fr) * 2008-08-22 2010-02-24 LG Electronic Inc. Terminal mobile et procédé de réduction de la consommation d'énergie dans le terminal mobile
US20130099756A1 (en) * 2010-10-26 2013-04-25 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Backup power supply systems and methods
US9414318B2 (en) 2013-12-20 2016-08-09 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for managing a display of a mobile electronic device for power saving by switching a second launcher program
CN108170252A (zh) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 一种终端节电方法及装置
CN109564456A (zh) * 2016-04-28 2019-04-02 尤塔设备Ipr有限公司 通知方法

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KR20090003007A (ko) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-09 삼성전자주식회사 휴대용 단말기에서 알람 기능 사용방법 및 장치
US8299902B1 (en) * 2007-11-20 2012-10-30 Sprint Communications Company L.P. Ensuring an alarm activation of a mobile communications device
JP4702467B2 (ja) 2009-03-13 2011-06-15 コニカミノルタビジネステクノロジーズ株式会社 操作表示装置およびこれを備えた画像形成装置
US20120210150A1 (en) * 2011-02-10 2012-08-16 Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. Method And Apparatus Of Smart Power Management For Mobile Communication Terminals
US9374787B2 (en) * 2011-02-10 2016-06-21 Alcatel Lucent Method and apparatus of smart power management for mobile communication terminals using power thresholds
WO2013078686A1 (fr) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-06 Gemalto Technologies (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Beijing Branch Téléphone intelligent comprenant un composant de gestion de l'alimentation pour une utilisation prolongée
US8995679B2 (en) * 2011-12-13 2015-03-31 Bose Corporation Power supply voltage-based headset function control
US9049513B2 (en) 2012-09-18 2015-06-02 Bose Corporation Headset power source managing

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US20030149904A1 (en) * 2002-02-04 2003-08-07 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Power management method for portable electronic terminals
US20030158609A1 (en) * 2002-02-19 2003-08-21 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Power saving management for portable devices
US6697953B1 (en) * 2000-11-15 2004-02-24 Ericsson Inc. Method for reducing power consumption in battery powered devices
EP1521438A1 (fr) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé pour assurer l'opération d'un téléphone mobile par déactivation d'applications en cas de baisse de la charge de la batterie
US20050240786A1 (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-10-27 Parthasarathy Ranganathan Selecting input/output devices to control power consumption of a computer system

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GB2345410A (en) * 1998-12-31 2000-07-05 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd User interface control in portable device; battery saving
GB2373886A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-02 Hewlett Packard Co User selectable power management of software applications
GB2397972A (en) * 2003-01-29 2004-08-04 Nec Technologies Power saving in a foldable portable communication device

Patent Citations (5)

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US6697953B1 (en) * 2000-11-15 2004-02-24 Ericsson Inc. Method for reducing power consumption in battery powered devices
US20030149904A1 (en) * 2002-02-04 2003-08-07 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Power management method for portable electronic terminals
US20030158609A1 (en) * 2002-02-19 2003-08-21 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Power saving management for portable devices
EP1521438A1 (fr) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé pour assurer l'opération d'un téléphone mobile par déactivation d'applications en cas de baisse de la charge de la batterie
US20050240786A1 (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-10-27 Parthasarathy Ranganathan Selecting input/output devices to control power consumption of a computer system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2051157A1 (fr) * 2007-10-15 2009-04-22 Research In Motion Limited Procédé et système pour activer ou désactiver les fonctions basées sur un seuil de niveau de batterie
EP2157772A1 (fr) * 2008-08-22 2010-02-24 LG Electronic Inc. Terminal mobile et procédé de réduction de la consommation d'énergie dans le terminal mobile
US8571605B2 (en) 2008-08-22 2013-10-29 Lg Electronics Inc. Mobile terminal and method of reducing power consumption for a dual display system
US20130099756A1 (en) * 2010-10-26 2013-04-25 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Backup power supply systems and methods
US9414318B2 (en) 2013-12-20 2016-08-09 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for managing a display of a mobile electronic device for power saving by switching a second launcher program
CN106912089A (zh) * 2013-12-20 2017-06-30 华为技术有限公司 一种降低移动电子设备中的功耗的方法和装置
US10257786B2 (en) 2013-12-20 2019-04-09 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for managing a display of a mobile electronic device for power saving
CN106912089B (zh) * 2013-12-20 2020-10-23 华为技术有限公司 一种降低移动电子设备中的功耗的方法和装置
CN109564456A (zh) * 2016-04-28 2019-04-02 尤塔设备Ipr有限公司 通知方法
CN108170252A (zh) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 一种终端节电方法及装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2433612A (en) 2007-06-27
GB0526039D0 (en) 2006-02-01

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