WO2007019962A1 - Synergistische insektizide mischungen - Google Patents
Synergistische insektizide mischungen Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007019962A1 WO2007019962A1 PCT/EP2006/007678 EP2006007678W WO2007019962A1 WO 2007019962 A1 WO2007019962 A1 WO 2007019962A1 EP 2006007678 W EP2006007678 W EP 2006007678W WO 2007019962 A1 WO2007019962 A1 WO 2007019962A1
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- novaluron
- methyl
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/34—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the groups, e.g. biuret; Thio analogues thereof; Urea-aldehyde condensation products
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N29/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing halogenated hydrocarbons
- A01N29/04—Halogen directly attached to a carbocyclic ring system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N37/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof containing the group; Thio analogues thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to novel drug combinations containing as active ingredients Novaluron and at least one other active ingredient from the series of neonicotinoids and possess very good insecticidal properties.
- neonicotinoids e.g. Thiacloprid, clothianidin, thiamethoxam, acetamiprid, nitenpyram and dinotefuran are suitable for controlling animal pests, in particular insects.
- mixtures comprising novaluron and at least one compound from the series of the following neonicotinoids are synergistically effective and are suitable for controlling animal pests. Because of this synergism, significantly lower levels of drug can be used, i. the effect of the mixture is greater than the effect of the individual components.
- Clothianidin has the formula
- Acetamiprid has the formula
- Nitenpyram has the formula
- the ratio of the active ingredients used, as well as the total amount of the mixture to be used depends on the nature and the occurrence of the insects.
- the optimal ratios and total amounts can be determined in each application by test series.
- a particularly preferred mixture according to the invention comprises the active ingredients novaluron and clothianidin.
- the weight ratio of the two active substances to one another is between 1000 to 1 and 1 to 200, preferably between 625 to 1 and 1 to 125 and particularly preferably between 125 to 1 and 1 to 50, in which case, as in the following, novalurone is used first in the ratios is called.
- Another particularly preferred mixture according to the invention comprises the active ingredients novaluron and acetamiprid.
- the weight ratio of both active ingredients is between 1000 to 1 and 1 to 200, preferably between 625 to 1 and 1 to 125, and more preferably between 125 to 1 and 1 to 50
- Another particularly preferred mixture according to the invention comprises the active ingredients novaluron and nitenpyram.
- the weight ratio of both active ingredients is between 1000 to 1 and 1 to 200, preferably between 625 to 1 and 1 to 125, and more preferably between 125 to 1 and 1 to 50
- Another particularly preferred mixture according to the invention comprises the active ingredients novaluron and dinotefuran.
- the weight ratio of both active ingredients is between 1000 to 1 and 1 to 200, preferably between 625 to 1 and 1 to 125 and more preferably between 125 to 1 and 1 to 50
- Another particularly preferred mixture according to the invention comprises the active ingredients novaluron and thiamethoxam.
- the weight ratio of both active ingredients is between 1000 to 1 and 1 to 200, preferably between 625 to 1 and 1 to 125, and more preferably between 125 to 1 and 1 to 50
- Another particularly preferred mixture according to the invention comprises the active ingredients Novaluron and Thiacloprid.
- the weight ratio of both active ingredients is between 1000 to 1 and 1 to 200, preferably between 625 to 1 and 1 to 125, and more preferably between 125 to 1 and 1 to 50
- the mixtures mentioned above as preferred contain no further insecticidally active ingredient.
- the active substance combinations are suitable with good plant tolerance and favorable warm-blood toxicity for combating animal pests, in particular insects, arachnids and nematodes, which occur in agriculture, in forests, in the protection of stored products and in the hygiene sector. They can preferably be used as crop protection agents in foliar and soil treatment.
- pests are effective against normally sensitive and resistant species as well as against all or individual stages of development.
- the above mentioned pests include:
- Isopoda for example, Oniscus asellus, Armadillidium vulgare, Porcellio scaber.
- Diplopoda eg Blaniulus guttulatus.
- Chilopoda for example, Geophilus carpophagus, Scutigera spp.
- Symphyla eg Scutigerella immaculata.
- Thysanura eg Lepisma saccharina.
- Collembola eg Onychiurus armatus.
- Phthiraptera for example, Pediculus humanus corporis, Haematopus spp., Linognathus spp., Trichodectes spp., Damalinia spp. From the order of the Thysanopterra eg Hercinothrips femoralis, Thrips tabaci, Thrips palmi, Frankliniella occidentalis. From the order of Heteroptera eg Eurygaster spp., Dysdercus intermedius, Piesma quadrata, Cimex Iectularius, Rhodnius prolixus, Triatoma spp. From the order of Homoptera eg Aleurodes brassicae, Bemisia tabaci, Trialeurodes vaporariorum, Aphis gossypii, Brevicoryne brassicae,
- Cryptomyzus ribis Aphis fabae, Aphis pomi, Eriosoma lanigerum, Hyalopterus arundinis, Phylloxera vastatrix, Pemphigus spp., Macrosiphum avenae, Myzus spp., Phorodon humuli, Rhapa- lipum padi, Empoasca spp., Euscelis bilobatus, Nephotettix cincticeps, Lecanium corni, Sestia oleae, Laodelphax striatellus, Nilaparvata lugens, Aonidiella aurantii, Aspidiotus hederae, Pseudococcus spp., Psylla spp.
- Lepidoptera e.g. Pectinophora gossypiella, Bupalus piniarius, Cheimatobia brumata, Lithocolletis blancardella, Hyponomeuta padella, Plutella xylostella, Malacosoma neustria, Euproctis chrysorrhoea, Lymantria spp., Bucculatrix thurberiella, Phyllocnistis citrella, Agrotis spp., Euxoa spp., Feltia spp., Earias insulana, Heliothis spp., melamata brassicae, Panolis flammea, Spodoptera spp., Trichoplusia ni, Carpocapsa pomonella, Pieris spp., Chilo spp., Pyrausta nubilalis, Ephestia kuehniella,
- Otiorrhynchus sulcatus Otiorrhynchus sulcatus, Cosmopolites sordidus, Ceuthorrhynchus assimilis, Hypera postica, Dermestes spp., Trodigerma spp., Anthrenus spp., Attagenus spp., Lyctus spp., Meligethes aeneus, Ptinus spp., Niptus hololeucus, Gibbium psylloides, Tribolium spp , Tenebrio molitor, Agriotes spp., Conoderus spp., Melolontha melolontha, Amphimallon solstitialis, Costelytra zealandica, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus.
- Hymenoptera e.g. Diprion spp., Hoplocampa spp., Lasius spp., Monorium pharaonis, Vespa spp.
- Diptera e.g. Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Culex spp., Drosophila melanogaster, Musca spp., Fannia spp., Calliphora erythrocephala, Lucilia spp., Chrysomyia spp., Cuterebra spp., Gastrophilus spp., Hyppobosca spp., Stomoxys spp.
- Oestrus spp. Hypoderma spp., Tabanus spp., Tannia spp., Bibio hortulanus, Oscinella frit, Phorbia spp., Pegomyia hyoscyami, Ceratitis capitata, Dacus oleae, Tipula paludosa, Hylemyia spp., Liri- omyza spp Order of Siphonaptera eg Xenopsylla cheopis, Ceratophyllus spp. From the class of arachnids, e.g.
- Scorpio maurus Latrodectus mactans, Acarus siro, Argas spp., Orithodoros spp., Dermanyssus gallinae, Eriophyes ribis, Phyllocoptruta oleivora, Boophilus spp., Rhipicephalus spp., Amblyomma spp., Hyalomma spp., Ixodes spp., Psoroptes spp , Chorioptes spp., Sarcoptes spp., Tarsonemus spp., Bryobia praetiosa, Panonychus spp., Tetranychus spp., He- mitsonsemus spp., Brevipalpus spp.
- the plant parasitic nematodes include, for example, Pratylenchus spp., Radopholus similis, Ditylenus dipsaci, Tylenchulus semipenetrans, Heterodera spp., Globodera spp., Meloidogyne spp., Aphelenchoides spp., Longidorus spp., Xiphinema spp., Trichodorus spp., Bursaphelenchus spp.
- plants are understood as meaning all plants and plant populations, such as desired and undesired wild plants or crop plants (including naturally occurring crop plants).
- Crop plants can be plants which can be obtained by conventional breeding and optimization methods or by biotechnological and genetic engineering methods or combinations of these methods, including the transgenic plants and including the plant varieties which can or can not be protected by plant breeders' rights.
- Plant parts are to be understood as meaning all aboveground and subterranean parts and organs of the plants, such as shoot, leaf, flower and root, examples of which include leaves, needles, stems, stems, flowers, fruiting bodies, fruits and seeds, and roots, tubers and rhizomes.
- the plant parts also include crops and vegetative and generative propagation material, such as cuttings, tubers, rhizomes, offshoots and seeds.
- the treatment according to the invention of the plants and plant parts with the active compound combinations takes place directly or by acting on their environment, habitat or storage space according to the usual treatment methods, e.g. by dipping, spraying, vaporizing, atomizing, spreading, spreading and in propagation material, in particular in seeds, further by single or multi-layer wrapping.
- the mixtures according to the invention are suitable for the treatment of seed.
- This phase is particularly critical, as the roots and shoots of the growing plant are particularly sensitive and already a small damage can lead to the death of the entire plant.
- suitable agents there is therefore a particular interest in protecting the seed and the germinating plant by the use of suitable agents.
- the present invention therefore more particularly relates to a method of protecting seed and germinating plants from infestation by pests by treating the seed with an agent according to the invention.
- the invention also relates to the use of the seed treatment agents of the invention for protecting the seed and the germinating plant from pests.
- the invention relates to seed which has been treated with an agent according to the invention for protection against pests.
- One of the advantages of the present invention is that because of the particular systemic properties of the compositions of the invention, treatment of the seed with these agents not only protects the seed itself, but also the resulting plants after emergence from pests. In this way, the immediate treatment of the culture at the time of sowing or shortly afterwards can be omitted.
- a further advantage consists in the synergistic increase in the insecticidal activity of the agents according to the invention over the respective individual active ingredient, which goes beyond the sum of the efficacy of the two individually applied active ingredients. This allows optimization of the amount of active ingredient used. It is likewise to be regarded as advantageous that the mixtures according to the invention can also be used in particular in the case of transgenic seed, wherein the plants resulting from this seed are capable of expressing a protein directed against pests. By treating such seeds with the compositions according to the invention, certain pests can already be controlled by the expression of the insecticidal protein, for example, and, surprisingly, a synergistic action supplement with the agents according to the invention is obtained, which further improves the effectiveness of the protection against pest infestation.
- compositions of the invention are suitable for the protection of seed of any plant variety as mentioned above, which is used in agriculture, in the greenhouse, in forests or in horticulture.
- these are maize, peanut, canola, rapeseed, poppy, soybean, cotton, turnip (e.g., sugar beet and fodder beet), rice, millet, wheat, barley, oats, rye, sunflower or tobacco seeds.
- the compositions according to the invention are likewise suitable for the treatment of the seed of fruit plants and vegetables as already mentioned above. Of particular importance is the treatment of the seeds of maize, soya, cotton, wheat and canola or rapeseed.
- the mixture according to the invention comprising the active ingredients Novaluron and Imidacloprid, in particular for the treatment of the seed of maize.
- transgenic seed contains at least one heterologous gene which controls the expression of a polypeptide with in particular insecticidal properties.
- the heterologous genes in transgenic seed can come from microorganisms such as Bacillus, Rhizobium, Pseudomonas, Serratia, Trichoderma, Clavibacter, Glomus or Gliocladium.
- the present invention is particularly useful for the treatment of transgenic seed containing at least one heterologous gene derived from Bacillus sp. and whose gene product shows activity against corn borer and / or corn rootworm. Most preferably, this is a heterologous gene derived from Bacillus thuringiensis.
- the agent according to the invention is applied to the seed alone or in a suitable formulation.
- the seed is treated in a condition that is so stable that no damage occurs during the treatment.
- the treatment of the seed can be done at any time between harvesting and sowing.
- seed is used which has been separated from the plant and freed from flasks, shells, stems, hull, wool or pulp.
- care must be taken when treating the seed that the amount of the fertilizer applied to the seed and / or other additives is chosen so as not to interfere with the germination of the seed or damage the plant resulting therefrom. This is especially important for active ingredients, which can show phytotoxic effects in certain application rates.
- the agents according to the invention can be applied directly, ie without containing further components and without being diluted.
- suitable formulations and methods for seed treatment are known to those skilled in the art and are described e.g. in the following documents: US 4,272,417 A, US 4,245,432 A, US 4,808,430 A, US 5,876,739 A, US 2003/0176428 A1, WO 2002/080675 A1, WO 2002/028186 A2.
- the active compound combinations can be converted into the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, wettable powders, suspensions, powders, dusts, pastes, soluble powders, granules, suspension-emulsion concentrates, active substance-impregnated natural and synthetic substances and superfine encapsulations in polymeric substances.
- formulations are prepared in a known manner, e.g. by mixing the active compounds with extenders, ie liquid solvents and / or solid carriers, if appropriate using surface-active agents, ie emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-forming agents.
- Suitable liquid solvents are essentially: aromatics, such as xylene, toluene, or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane or paraffins, e.g.
- Petroleum fractions mineral and vegetable oils, alcohols such as butanol or glycol and their ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, and water.
- alcohols such as butanol or glycol and their ethers and esters
- ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone
- strongly polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, and water.
- Suitable solid carriers are:
- ammonium salts and ground natural minerals such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth and synthetic minerals, such as finely divided silica, alumina and silicates, as solid carriers for granules in question: eg broken and fractionated natural rocks such Calcite, Marble, Pumice, Sepiolite, Dolomite and synthetic granules of inorganic and organic flours and granules of organic material, such as sawdust, coconut shells, corn cobs and tobacco stalks;
- suitable emulsifiers and / or foam formers are: for example nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, for example alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkylsulfonates, alkyl sulfates, arylsulfonates and protein hydrolysates; suitable dispers
- carboxymethylcellulose and natural and synthetic powdered, granular or latexfb '-shaped polymers are used, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, and natural phospholipids, such as cephalins and lecithins, and synthetic phospholipids in the formulations adhesives.
- Other additives may be mineral and vegetable oils.
- Dyes such as inorganic pigments, e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
- inorganic pigments e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
- the formulations generally contain between 0.1 and 95% by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.5 and 90%.
- the active compound combinations according to the invention preferably contain no further active ingredients.
- the active compound combinations according to the invention may optionally be present in commercially available formulations and in the forms of use prepared from these formulations in admixture with still other active ingredients such as insecticides, attractants, sterilants, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, growth-regulating substances or herbicides.
- active ingredients such as insecticides, attractants, sterilants, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, growth-regulating substances or herbicides.
- the insecticides include, for example, phosphoric acid esters, carbamates, carboxylic esters, chlorinated hydrocarbons, phenylureas, microorganism-produced substances and the like.
- Particularly favorable mixing partners are, for example, the following:
- allethrin (d-cis-trans, d-trans), beta-cyfluthrin, bifenthrin, bioalacthrin, bioallethrin-S-cyclopentyl isomer, bioethanomethrin, biopermethrin, bioresmethrin, chlovaporthrin, cis-cypermethrin, cis-resmethrin , Cis-permethrin,
- Camphechlor chlordane, endosulfan, gamma-HCH, HCH, heptachlor, lindane, methoxychlor
- Fiprole for example Acetoprole, ethiprole, fipronil, vaniliprole
- Organotins for example azocyclotin, cyhexatin, fenbutatin oxides
- Carboxamides for example flonicamide
- Octopaminergic agonists for example, amitraz
- BDCAs for example N 2 - [l, l -dimethyl-2- (methylsulfonyl) ethyl] -3-iodo-N 1 - [2-methyl-4-
- Nereistoxin analogs for example thiocyclam hydrogen oxalate, thiosultap-sodium
- the active compound combinations according to the invention may also be present when used as insecticides in their commercial formulations as well as in the formulations prepared from these formulations in admixture with synergists.
- Synergists are compounds that increase the effect of the active ingredients without the added synergist itself having to be actively active.
- the active substance content of the application forms prepared from the commercial formulations can vary within wide ranges.
- the active ingredient concentration of the use forms may be from 0.0000001 to 95% by weight of active ingredient, preferably between 0.0001 and 1% by weight.
- the application is done in a custom forms adapted to the application forms.
- the drug combinations When used against hygiene and storage pests, the drug combinations are characterized by an excellent Residual Sign on wood and clay and by a good alkali stability on limed substrates.
- the active compound combinations of the invention act not only against plant, hygiene and storage pests, but also in the veterinary sector against animal parasites (ectoparasites) such as ticks, leather ticks, mange mites, mites, flies (stinging and licking), parasitic fly larvae, lice, hair pieces, Featherlings and fleas.
- animal parasites ectoparasites
- ectoparasites such as ticks, leather ticks, mange mites, mites, flies (stinging and licking), parasitic fly larvae, lice, hair pieces, Featherlings and fleas.
- parasites include: From the order of the Anoplurida, eg Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp., Pediculus spp., Phytus spp., Solenopotes spp.
- Nematocerina and Brachycerina eg Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Culex Spp., Simulium spp., Eusimulium spp., Phlebotomus spp., Lutzomyia spp., Culicoides spp., Chrysops spp., Hybomitra spp., Atylotus spp., Tabanus spp., Haematopota spp., Philipomyia spp., Braula spp.
- Musca spp. Musca spp., Hydrotaea spp., Stomoxys spp., Haematobia spp., Morellia spp., Fannia spp., Glossina spp., Calliphora spp., Lucilia spp., Chrysomyia spp., Wohlfahrtia spp., Sarpophaga spp. , Oestrus spp., Hypoderma spp., Gasterophilus spp., Hippobosca spp., Lipoptena spp., Melophagus spp.
- Actinedida Prostigmata
- Acaridida Astigmata
- eg Acarapis spp. Cheyletiella spp., Ornitrocheyletia spp., Myobia spp., Psorergates spp., Demodex spp., Trombicula spp., Listrophorus spp., Acarus spp., Tyrophagus spp., Caloglyphus spp., Hypodectes Spp., Pterolichus spp., Psoroptes spp., Chorioptes spp., Otodectes spp., Sarcoptes spp., Notoedres spp. , Knemidocoptes spp., Cytodites spp., Laminosioptes spp.
- the active compound combinations according to the invention are also suitable for controlling arthropods which are farm animals, such as e.g. Cattle, sheep, goats, horses, pigs, donkeys, camels, buffaloes, rabbits, chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese, bees, other pets such as e.g. Dogs, cats, caged birds, aquarium fish and so-called experimental animals, such. Hamsters, guinea pigs, rats and mice.
- arthropods are farm animals, such as e.g. Cattle, sheep, goats, horses, pigs, donkeys, camels, buffaloes, rabbits, chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese, bees, other pets such as e.g. Dogs, cats, caged birds, aquarium fish and so-called experimental animals, such. Hamsters, guinea pigs, rats and mice.
- the application of the erf Wirkndungssieen Wirkstof ⁇ kombinationen done in the veterinary sector in a known manner by enteral administration in the form of, for example, tablets, capsules, infusions, Drenchen, granules, pastes, BoIi, the feed-through process, suppositories, by parenteral administration, such as by Injections (intramuscular, subcutaneous, intravenous, intraperitoneal, etc.), implants, by nasal application, by dermal application in Form for example of diving or bathing (dipping), spraying, pouring (pour-on and spot-on), washing, powdering and with the aid of active substance-containing moldings, such as collars, ear tags, tail marks, limb bands, holsters, marking devices etc.
- enteral administration in the form of, for example, tablets, capsules, infusions, Drenchen, granules, pastes, BoIi, the feed-through process, suppositories
- parenteral administration such
- the active ingredients can be used as formulations (for example, powders, emulsions, flowable agents) containing the active ingredients in an amount of 1 to 80% by weight, directly or after 100 to 10,000 dilution or use as a chemical bath.
- formulations for example, powders, emulsions, flowable agents
- the active compound combinations according to the invention have a high insecticidal activity against insects which destroy industrial materials.
- insects By way of example and preferably without limiting however, the following insects are mentioned:
- Hymenoptera such as Sirex juvencus, Urocerus gigas, Urocerus gigas taignus, Urocerus augur.
- Termites such as Kalotermes flavicollis, Cryptotermes brevis, Heterotermes indicola, Reticulitermes flavipes, Reticulitermes santonensis, Reticulitermes lucifugus, Mastotermes darwiniensis, Zooter- mopsis nevadensis, Coptotermes formosanus.
- Non-living materials such as preferably plastics, adhesives, glues, papers and cardboard, leather, wood, wood processing products and paints.
- the material to be protected from insect attack is wood and woodworking products.
- wood and woodworking products which can be protected by the composition according to the invention or mixtures containing it, is to be understood by way of example: Timber, wooden beams, railway sleepers, bridge parts, boat jetties, wooden vehicles, crates, pallets, containers, telephone poles, wooden cladding, wooden windows and doors, plywood, chipboard, carpentry or wood products, which are generally used in house building or joinery.
- the active compound combinations can be used as such, in the form of concentrates or generally customary formulations such as powders, granules, solutions, suspensions, emulsions or pastes.
- the formulations mentioned can be prepared in a manner known per se, e.g. by mixing the active compounds with at least one solvent or diluent, emulsifier, dispersing and / or binding or fixing agent, water repellent, optionally siccatives and UV stabilizers and optionally dyes and pigments, and further processing aids.
- the insecticidal agents or concentrates used for the protection of wood and wood-based materials contain the active ingredient according to the invention in a concentration of 0.0001 to 95 wt .-%, in particular 0.001 to 60 wt .-%.
- the amount of agents or concentrates used depends on the nature and occurrence of the insects and on the medium.
- the optimal amount used can be determined in each case by test series. In general, however, it is sufficient to use 0.0001 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.001 to 10% by weight, of the active ingredient, based on the material to be protected.
- the solvent and / or diluent used is an organic-chemical solvent or solvent mixture and / or an oily or oily high-volatile organic-chemical solvent or solvent mixture and / or a polar organic-chemical solvent or solvent mixture and / or water and optionally an emulsifier and / or wetting agent.
- organic-chemical solvents are preferably oily or oily solvents having an evaporation number above 35 and a flash point above 30 0 C, preferably above 45 0 C used.
- water-insoluble, oily and oily solvents corresponding mineral oils or their aromatic fractions or mineral oil-containing solvent mixtures, preferably white spirit, petroleum and / or alkylbenzene are used.
- Boiling range of 170 to 22O 0 C, spindle oil having a boiling range of 250 to 35O 0 C, petroleum or aromatic compounds boiling range of 160 to 280 0 C, turpentine oil and the like are used.
- the low-volatility organic oily or oily solvents having an evaporation number above 35 and a flash point above 30 0 C, preferably above 45 0 C, can be partially replaced by light or medium volatile organic chemical solvents, with the proviso that the solvent mixture also has an evaporation number on 35 and a flash point above 30 0 C, preferably above 45 0 C, and that the insecticide-fungicide mixture is soluble or emulsifiable in this solvent mixture.
- a portion of the organic chemical solvent or solvent mixture is replaced by an aliphatic polar organic chemical solvent or solvent mixture.
- aliphatic organic chemical solvents containing hydroxyl and / or ester and / or ether groups are used, for example glycol ethers, esters or the like.
- organic-chemical binders are the water-dilutable and / or soluble or dispersible or emulsifiable synthetic resins and / or binding drying oils used in the organic-chemical solvents used, in particular binders consisting of or containing an acrylate resin, a vinyl resin, eg Polyvinyl acetate, polyester resin, polycondensation or polyaddition resin, polyurethane resin, alkyd resin or modified alkyd resin, phenolic resin, hydrocarbon resin such as indene coumarone resin, silicone resin, drying vegetable and / or drying oils and / or physically drying binders based on a natural and / or synthetic resin used.
- binders consisting of or containing an acrylate resin, a vinyl resin, eg Polyvinyl acetate, polyester resin, polycondensation or polyaddition resin, polyurethane resin, alkyd resin or modified alkyd resin, phenolic resin, hydrocarbon resin such as indene coumarone resin,
- the synthetic resin used as the binder may be used in the form of an emulsion, dispersion or solution. Bitumen or bituminous substances up to 10% by weight can also be used as binders. In addition, known dyes, pigments, water repellents, odor correctors and inhibitors or corrosion inhibitors and the like can be used. According to the invention, at least one alkyd resin or modified alkyd resin and / or a drying vegetable oil is preferably present as the organic-chemical binder in the middle or in the concentrate. Alkyd resins with an oil content of more than 45% by weight, preferably 50 to 68% by weight, are preferably used according to the invention.
- the mentioned binder can be completely or partially replaced by a fixing agent (mixture) or a plasticizer (mixture). These additives are intended to prevent volatilization of the active ingredients and crystallization or precipitation. Preferably, they replace 0.01 to 30% of the binder (based on 100% of the binder used).
- the plasticizers are derived from the chemical classes of phthalic acid esters such as dibutyl, di-ethyl or benzyl butyl phthalate, phosphoric esters such as tributyl phosphate, adipic acid esters such as di (2-ethylhexyl) adipate, stearates such as butyl stearate or amyl stearate, oleates such as butyl oleate, glycerol ether or higher molecular weight glycol ethers, glycerol esters and p-toluenesulfonic acid esters.
- phthalic acid esters such as dibutyl, di-ethyl or benzyl butyl phthalate
- phosphoric esters such as tributyl phosphate
- adipic acid esters such as di (2-ethylhexyl) adipate
- stearates such as butyl
- Fixing agents are chemically based on polyvinyl alkyl ethers such as e.g. Polyvinyl methyl ether or ketones such as benzophenone, ethylene benzophenone.
- Particularly suitable solvents or diluents are also water, optionally in admixture with one or more of the abovementioned organochemical solvents or diluents, emulsifiers and dispersants.
- wood protection is provided by large scale impregnation methods, e.g. Vacuum, double vacuum or printing process achieved.
- the ready-to-use agents may optionally contain further insecticides and optionally one or more fungicides.
- the active compound combinations according to the invention can be used to protect against fouling of objects, in particular of hulls, sieves, nets, structures, quays and signal systems, which come into contact with seawater or brackish water.
- heavy metals such as e.g. in bis (trialkyltin) sulfides, tri-n-butyltin laurate, tri-n-butyltin chloride, copper (I) oxide, triethyltin chloride, tri-w-butyl (2-phenyl-4-chlorophenoxy) -tin, tributyltin oxide, Molybdenum disulfide, antimony oxide, polymeric butyl titanate, phenyl (bispyridine) bismuth chloride, tri-H-butyltin fluoride, manganese ethylene bis-thiocarbamate, zinc dimethyldithiocarbamate, zinc ethylene bisthiocarbamate, zinc and copper salts of 2-pyridinethiol-l-oxide, bisdimethyldithiocarbamoylzinc ethylene bisthiocarbamate, zinc oxide, copper ( I) -ethylene-bisd
- the ready-to-use antifouling paints may optionally contain other active substances, preferably algicides, fungicides, herbicides, molluscicides or other antifouling active ingredients.
- Suitable combination partners for the antifouling agents according to the invention are preferably:
- Fe complexing agents fentin acetate, metaldehyde, novaluron, niclosamide, thiodicarb and trimethacarb; or conventional antifouling agents such as
- the antifouling agents used contain the active ingredient in a concentration of 0.001 to 50 wt .-%, in particular from 0.01 to 20 wt .-%.
- the antifouling agents further contain the usual ingredients such as e.g. in Ungerer, Chem. Ind. 1985, 37, 730-732 and Williams, Antifouling Marine Coatings, Noyes, Park Ridge, 1973.
- antifouling paints contain in particular binders.
- Examples of recognized binders are polyvinyl chloride in a solvent system, chlorinated rubber in a solvent system, acrylic resins in a solvent system, in particular in an aqueous system, vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer systems in the form of aqueous dispersions or in the form of organic solvent systems, butadiene / styrene / Acrylonitrile rubbers, drying oils such as linseed oil, rosin esters or modified hard resins in combination with tar or bitumen, asphalt and epoxy compounds, small amounts of chlorinated rubber, chlorinated polypropylene and vinyl resins.
- paints also contain inorganic pigments, organic pigments or dyes which are preferably insoluble in seawater.
- paints may contain materials such as rosin to allow for controlled release of the active ingredients.
- the paints may further contain plasticizers, rheology modifiers, and other conventional ingredients.
- the active compound combinations according to the invention can also be incorporated in silk-polishing antifouling systems.
- the active compound combinations according to the invention are also suitable for controlling animal pests, in particular insects, arachnids and mites, which occur in enclosed spaces, such as, for example, apartments, factory halls, offices, vehicle cabs and the like. They can be used to control these pests, alone or in combination with other agents and adjuvants, in household insecticide products. They are effective against sensitive and resistant species and against all stages of development. These pests include: From the order of Scorpionidea eg Buthus occitanus.
- Acarina for example, Argas persicus, Argas reflexus, Bryobia ssp., Dermanyssus gallinae, Glyciphagus domesticus, Ornithodorus moubat, Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Trombicula alfreddugesi, Neutrombicula autumnalis, Dermatophagoides pteronissimus, Dermatophagoides forinae.
- Araneae eg Aviculariidae, Araneidae.
- Opiliones for example, Pseudoscorpiones chelifer, Pseudomonas cheiridium, Opiliones phalangium.
- Isopoda for example, Oniscus asellos, Porcellio scaber.
- Diplopoda eg Blaniulus guttulatus
- Polydesmus spp . From the order of the Chilopoda eg Geophilus spp ..
- Zygentoma eg Ctenolepisma spp., Lepisma saccharina, Lepismodes inquilinus.
- Ctenocephalides canis, Ctenocephalides felis, Pulex irritans, Tunga penetrans, Xenopsylla cheopis.
- Hymenoptera for example, Camponotus herculeanus, Lasius fuliginosus, Lasius niger, Lasius umbratus, Monomorium pharaonis, Paravespula spp., Tetramorium caespitum.
- Anoplura eg Pediculus humanus capitis, Pediculus humanus corporis, Phthirus pubis.
- Heteroptera eg Cimex hemipterus, Cimex lectulius, Rhodinus prolixus, Triatoma infestans.
- the application in the field of household insecticides can also be carried out in combination with other suitable active ingredients such as phosphoric acid esters, carbamates, pyrethroids, growth regulators or active compounds from other known classes of insecticides.
- suitable active ingredients such as phosphoric acid esters, carbamates, pyrethroids, growth regulators or active compounds from other known classes of insecticides.
- Moth sacs and moth gels as granules or dusts, in straw baits or bait stations.
- the application rates can be varied within a substantial range, depending on the mode of administration.
- the application rates of active ingredient combination are generally between 0.1 and 10,000 g / ha, preferably between 10 and 1,000 g / ha.
- X the degree of killing, expressed in% of the untreated control, when using the active substance A in an application rate of m ppm,
- Y the rate of destruction, expressed in% of the untreated control, when using the active substance B in an application rate of n ppm,
- E the rate of destruction, expressed in% of the untreated control, when using the active compound A and B at application rates of m and n ppm,
- Emulsifier 2 parts by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
- active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the indicated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with emulsifier-containing water to the desired concentration.
- Cabbage leaves (Brassica oleracea), which are heavily infested with the green peach aphid ⁇ Myzus persicae), are treated by being dipped into the preparation of active compound of the desired concentration.
- the kill is determined in%. 100% means that all aphids have been killed; 0% means that no aphids have been killed.
- the determined kill values are calculated according to the Colby formula (see page 1).
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2006281729A AU2006281729A1 (en) | 2005-08-16 | 2006-08-03 | Synergistic insecticide mixtures |
MX2008001917A MX2008001917A (es) | 2005-08-16 | 2006-08-03 | Mezclas insecticidas, sinergicas. |
JP2008526401A JP2009504696A (ja) | 2005-08-16 | 2006-08-03 | 相乗作用性殺虫剤混合物 |
US12/063,793 US20090156399A1 (en) | 2005-08-16 | 2006-08-03 | Synergistic Insecticide Mixtures |
BRPI0614797-6A BRPI0614797A2 (pt) | 2005-08-16 | 2006-08-03 | misturas inseticidas sinergìsticas |
EP06762957A EP1916897A1 (de) | 2005-08-16 | 2006-08-03 | Synergistische insektizide mischungen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005038585A DE102005038585A1 (de) | 2005-08-16 | 2005-08-16 | Synergistische insektizide Mischungen |
DE102005038585.0 | 2005-08-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007019962A1 true WO2007019962A1 (de) | 2007-02-22 |
Family
ID=37000037
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2006/007678 WO2007019962A1 (de) | 2005-08-16 | 2006-08-03 | Synergistische insektizide mischungen |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090156399A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1916897A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2009504696A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20080036143A (de) |
CN (1) | CN101242741A (de) |
AR (1) | AR056458A1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2006281729A1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0614797A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102005038585A1 (de) |
MX (1) | MX2008001917A (de) |
TW (1) | TW200800028A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2007019962A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010076782A3 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2011-04-14 | Makhteshim Chemical Works Ltd. | Method for controlling insects in plants |
WO2022208504A1 (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2022-10-06 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Pesticidal mixtures |
WO2024069632A2 (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-04 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Novaluron mixtures for efficient insecticidal controls |
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DE4426753A1 (de) * | 1994-07-28 | 1996-02-01 | Bayer Ag | Mittel zur Bekämpfung von Pflanzenschädlingen |
AR036872A1 (es) | 2001-08-13 | 2004-10-13 | Du Pont | Compuesto de antranilamida, composicion que lo comprende y metodo para controlar una plaga de invertebrados |
BRPI0406186B1 (pt) * | 2003-12-12 | 2012-10-16 | agente para o combate de pragas animais e processo para preparação de composições praguicidas. | |
IL165021A0 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2005-12-18 | Makhteshim Chem Works Ltd | Pesticidal composition |
WO2011069967A2 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Basf Se | Pesticidal mixtures |
CA2807456A1 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2012-02-09 | Makhteshim Chemical Works Ltd. | Synergistic insecticidal mixtures |
CN102217636A (zh) * | 2011-07-29 | 2011-10-19 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | 一种含氟酰脲的杀虫组合物 |
CN102657212B (zh) * | 2012-04-18 | 2014-02-26 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | 一种杀虫组合物及其制剂 |
EP2659777A1 (de) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-06 | Syngenta Participations AG. | Neue Verwendung eines Pestizids |
CN102726438A (zh) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-17 | 江苏绿叶农化有限公司 | 含呋虫胺的杀虫组合物及其应用 |
CN103202311A (zh) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-07-17 | 海利尔药业集团股份有限公司 | 一种含有呋虫胺与氟酰脲的杀虫组合物 |
US10041246B2 (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2018-08-07 | Industrias Kolmer, S.A. | Sprayable, thermal and acoustic insulating surfacing |
CN103814935A (zh) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-05-28 | 广西田园生化股份有限公司 | 一种含氟酰脲与烟碱类杀虫剂的超低容量液剂 |
US10736318B2 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2020-08-11 | Piedmont Animal Health Inc. | Combinations of acaricides and insect growth regulators for control of fleas without emesis in animals |
CN107668061A (zh) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-09 | 江西省科学院微生物研究所 | 一种杀虫组合物及其应用 |
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2005
- 2005-08-16 DE DE102005038585A patent/DE102005038585A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-08-03 WO PCT/EP2006/007678 patent/WO2007019962A1/de active Application Filing
- 2006-08-03 EP EP06762957A patent/EP1916897A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-08-03 JP JP2008526401A patent/JP2009504696A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-08-03 US US12/063,793 patent/US20090156399A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-08-03 CN CNA2006800301286A patent/CN101242741A/zh active Pending
- 2006-08-03 BR BRPI0614797-6A patent/BRPI0614797A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-08-03 KR KR1020087005826A patent/KR20080036143A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-08-03 AU AU2006281729A patent/AU2006281729A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-08-03 MX MX2008001917A patent/MX2008001917A/es unknown
- 2006-08-14 AR ARP060103538A patent/AR056458A1/es unknown
- 2006-08-15 TW TW095129829A patent/TW200800028A/zh unknown
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WO1995033380A1 (en) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-12-14 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Synergistic composition |
WO1998025466A1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-18 | Isagro S.P.A. | Compositions for the systemic control of parasites of warm-blooded animals |
WO2000021371A1 (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-20 | Novartis Ag | Oral combination of lufenuron and nitenpyram against fleas |
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WO2010076782A3 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2011-04-14 | Makhteshim Chemical Works Ltd. | Method for controlling insects in plants |
AU2009334332B2 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2015-04-30 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Method for controlling insects in plants |
US9730453B2 (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2017-08-15 | Makhteshim Chemical Works Ltd. | Method for controlling insects in plants |
WO2022208504A1 (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2022-10-06 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Pesticidal mixtures |
WO2024069632A2 (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-04 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Novaluron mixtures for efficient insecticidal controls |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101242741A (zh) | 2008-08-13 |
BRPI0614797A2 (pt) | 2011-04-12 |
KR20080036143A (ko) | 2008-04-24 |
US20090156399A1 (en) | 2009-06-18 |
AU2006281729A1 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
JP2009504696A (ja) | 2009-02-05 |
TW200800028A (en) | 2008-01-01 |
EP1916897A1 (de) | 2008-05-07 |
MX2008001917A (es) | 2008-03-26 |
DE102005038585A1 (de) | 2007-02-22 |
AR056458A1 (es) | 2007-10-10 |
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