WO2007013196A1 - Tool for cleaning inside tube - Google Patents

Tool for cleaning inside tube Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007013196A1
WO2007013196A1 PCT/JP2006/300835 JP2006300835W WO2007013196A1 WO 2007013196 A1 WO2007013196 A1 WO 2007013196A1 JP 2006300835 W JP2006300835 W JP 2006300835W WO 2007013196 A1 WO2007013196 A1 WO 2007013196A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pipe
cleaned
wire
cleaning cloth
cleaning
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/300835
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akio Furuse
Hiroyoshi Ikezawa
Original Assignee
Cosmo Instruments Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cosmo Instruments Co., Ltd. filed Critical Cosmo Instruments Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2007526815A priority Critical patent/JPWO2007013196A1/en
Publication of WO2007013196A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007013196A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/0436Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided with mechanical cleaning tools, e.g. scrapers, with or without additional fluid jets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/12Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements
    • A61B1/121Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use
    • A61B1/122Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use using cleaning tools, e.g. brushes
    • B08B1/143
    • B08B1/145

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an in-pipe cleaning tool for cleaning the inside of a tube such as an endoscope or a wind instrument.
  • a wire is fixed to a square cleaning cloth as shown in Patent Document 1, and the wire is cleaned.
  • the cleaning cloth comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned, and a cleaning tool that removes dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface is provided.
  • a brush as shown in Patent Document 2 also inserts the end portion force of the pipe to be cleaned and reciprocates inside to clean the inside of the pipe to be cleaned.
  • Patent Document 3 There is a known method for removing the filth adhering to the inner peripheral surface by inserting the wire into the pipe to be cleaned and bringing the annular protrusion into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned. ing.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-124099
  • Patent Document 2 JP-A-8-173379
  • Patent Document 1 simply fixes the wire to a square cleaning cloth, the cleaning cloth becomes irregular when the cleaning cloth is inserted into the pipe to be cleaned through the wire. Can be bent by bending force 3 ⁇ 4.
  • the cleaning cloth did not come into surface contact with the entire inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned, and the dirt attached to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned could not be removed sufficiently.
  • the brush bristles and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned are almost in point contact, so it is difficult to reliably remove dirt. Had.
  • the filth is not sufficiently removed, it becomes unsanitary. Especially, in the case of an endoscope or the like that is inserted into the human body, the filth is not sufficiently removed. It could cause infections.
  • the present invention solves the above-described problems by removing dirt by bringing a cleaning tool for cleaning the inside of the pipe to be cleaned into surface contact with the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned. Therefore, it is possible to clean the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned without omission and to use it without being strictly bound by the size of the inner diameter of the pipe to be cleaned. Moreover, even if the inner diameter of the pipe to be cleaned changes in the middle of the inlet and outlet, it is intended to make it possible to remove dirt in response to this change.
  • the first invention of the present invention is a soft elastic wire rod for insertion into a pipe to be cleaned for cleaning purposes, and a width diameter at least equal to or larger than the inner peripheral diameter of the pipe to be cleaned. It is formed in a strip shape, parallel to the axial direction of the wire rod or inclined in the axial direction and arranged in the length direction, and at one end, the outer periphery of the wire rod is covered and fixed on both sides. It consists of a cleaning cloth that is not fixed to the wire at the other end opposite to the section, and the wire is inserted into the end of the pipe to be cleaned from the direction of the covering and fixing section. When the cleaning cloth is pulled into the pipe to be cleaned by pulling it from the end, the cleaning cloth is drawn into the cleaning pipe while covering the outer periphery of the wire, so that the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning cloth and the inner peripheral surface of the cleaning pipe To remove dirt.
  • the second invention of the present invention has a strip shape in which the soft elastic one and other wire rods to be inserted into a cleaning pipe for cleaning and the width diameter are at least equal to or larger than the inner peripheral diameter of the pipe to be cleaned.
  • the length direction is arranged parallel to or incline in the axial direction of one of the wire rods, and is fixed at one end.
  • the outer periphery of the other wire is covered and fixed on both sides, and the other end on the opposite side of the covering fixing part is covered with the outer periphery of the other wire separate from the one wire.
  • the distance between one end and the other end of the cleaning cloth consists of one and the other wire and the non-fixed cleaning cloth.
  • the cleaning pipe covers the outer circumference of the one or the other wire.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning cloth and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned come into contact with each other to remove dirt, and the other or one wire is pulled to clean one end of the pipe to be cleaned. The cloth can be pulled back.
  • the third invention of the present invention is a soft elastic wire rod for insertion into a tube to be cleaned for cleaning purposes, a width diameter at least equal to or greater than the inner peripheral diameter of the tube to be cleaned, formed into a strip shape,
  • the length direction is arranged in parallel to the axial direction or inclined in the axial direction, and the outer periphery of the wire is covered and fixed at both ends with one end and cleaned at the other end opposite to the covering fixing portion.
  • a pull-back thin wire is attached for pulling back the internal force of the pipe.
  • the distance between this bow I return thin wire and the wire is composed of a wire and a cleaning cloth that is not fixed to the pull-back wire.
  • the wire When the wire is inserted from the direction of the sheath fixing part, the wire is pulled from the other end of the pipe to be cleaned, and the cleaning cloth is drawn into the pipe to be cleaned, the cleaning cloth covers the outer periphery of the wire and the object is cleaned.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning cloth and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned come into contact with each other to remove dirt.
  • one cleaning cloth may be disposed on the wire.
  • a plurality of cleaning cloths may be arranged at a plurality of locations of the wire with a predetermined interval.
  • the cleaning cloth may be a plurality of cleaning cloths arranged at a plurality of positions of the wire rod, with the direction of the joint portion of each covering fixing portion being shifted in the circumferential direction.
  • the cleaning cloth may have a tapered end at one end that is covered and fixed to the wire.
  • the cleaning cloth may be made of microfiber! /.
  • the cleaning cloth may be arranged in such a manner that both side portions in the length direction are overlapped in a state where the cleaning cloth is drawn into the pipe to be cleaned.
  • the other or one of the wires may be one that pulls the cleaning cloth back to one end side of the pipe to be cleaned when the cleaning cloth is clogged in the pipe to be cleaned.
  • the pullback thin wire for pulling back may be attached by being inserted into an insertion hole formed in the other end of the cleaning cloth.
  • the pull-back thin line for pull-back may be one that pulls the cleaning cloth back to one end side of the pipe to be cleaned when the cleaning cloth is clogged in the pipe to be cleaned.
  • the covering fixing portion covers the outer periphery with a heat-shrinkable protective cap, and heat-shrinks the protective cap to fasten and fix the cleaning cloth to the wire. It may be possible to prevent the dropout.
  • the pull-back thin wire inserted through the insertion hole connects and fixes the tip portion and the main body portion that penetrate the penetration hole with a metal fixing member, and the fixing member is covered with a soft elastic cover tube. By covering, it may be possible to prevent damage to the inner surface of the pipe to be cleaned by the fixing member.
  • the wire is inserted from one end of the pipe to be cleaned by fixing one end of the cleaning cloth to the wire, and the cleaning cloth is placed in the pipe to be cleaned.
  • the cleaning cloth covers the outer circumference of the wire rod when it is drawn into the cylinder, and is wound into a cylindrical shape to match the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned. In this state, the cleaning cloth is drawn into the pipe to be cleaned. It is. As a result, the cleaning cloth can come into surface contact along the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned, and dirt attached to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned can be removed over a wide area of the cleaning cloth.
  • the cleaning cloth can be deformed in the circumferential direction, it can be widely used even when the inner diameter of the pipe to be cleaned is slightly different.
  • the cylindrical diameter formed by the cleaning cloth is deformed in response to this change, and along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned. The surface can be contacted.
  • the cleaning cloth is deformed into a cylindrical shape along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned, it is less likely to cause wrinkles due to irregular deformation.
  • even a crease is generated in a part, the front of the crease Since the subsequent cleaning cloth comes into surface contact with the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned, there is no wiping residue.
  • the cleaning cloth can be pulled back to one end side of the pipe to be cleaned.
  • a pulling back thin line attached to the other end of the cleaning cloth is drawn. The cleaning cloth can be pulled back to one end of the pipe to be cleaned.
  • the cleaning cloth inserted into the pipe to be cleaned is caught or clogged in the middle of the pipe to be cleaned for some reason, and the other end side of the pipe to be cleaned is In the unlikely event that force cannot be withdrawn, pull the cleaning cloth back to one end of the pipe to be cleaned by drawing one or the other wire or the pulling back thin line, and clean the inside of the pipe to be cleaned again. Can do.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing Example 1 of the first invention of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged plan view of the cleaning cloth of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the cleaning cloth enters the pipe to be cleaned together with the wire.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing Example 2 of the first invention of the present case.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing Example 3 of the second invention of the present case.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing Example 4 of the third invention of the present case.
  • FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the cleaning cloth of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing Example 5 of the third invention of the present case.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the pulling thin line portion of FIG.
  • Example 1 is a wire using a soft elastic material, and is a cleaning object as shown in FIG. It has the strength and flexibility to be inserted into the cleaning pipe (2) of a scope, wind instrument, etc., and easily penetrated from one end (3) to the other end (4) of the cleaning pipe (2). is there. Then, one end (7) of one cleaning cloth (6) for cleaning the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) as shown in Fig. 1 is covered and fixed to the wire (1), Covering fixing part (8).
  • This cleaning cloth (6) is made of microfiber and has a strip shape, the width of which is equal to or greater than the inner circumference of the pipe to be cleaned (2), and the other end (9) on the opposite side of the covering fixing part (8). Is not fixed to the wire (1).
  • the covering and fixing of the cleaning cloth (6) to the wire rod (1) is performed by arranging the length direction of the cleaning cloth (6) parallel to the axial direction of the wire rod (1) as shown in FIG.
  • the outer periphery of the wire rod (1) is covered and fixed to the outer periphery of the wire rod (1) with one end portion (7) of the cleaning cloth (6).
  • the part continuing to the covering fixing part (8) forms the conical part (10).
  • the cleaning cloth (6) has a diameter of the covering fixing part (8) including the wire (1) when the wire (1) is covered, for example, by tapering one end (7) as shown in Fig. 2. It is preferable that the conical portion (10) is easy to be formed while not increasing.
  • the width of the cleaning cloth (6) is preferably equal to or larger than the inner peripheral diameter of the pipe to be cleaned (2). If it is slightly larger than the circumference, the side parts (14) in the length direction of the cleaning cloth (6) will come into contact with each other without overlapping, and the expansion pressure in the direction of the inner circumference (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) And adheres closely to the inner peripheral surface (5). Therefore, the dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) can be reliably removed with the cleaning cloth (6). [0029] Further, if the width of the cleaning cloth (6) is larger than the inner peripheral diameter of the pipe to be cleaned (2) than in the above embodiment, the cleaning cloth (6) is placed in the pipe to be cleaned (2).
  • the cleaning cloth (6) in the lengthwise direction (14) is overlapped, and the cleaning cloth (6) in the overlapped area generates a contact friction force between them, and the cleaning cloth (6)
  • the cylindrical holding force becomes stronger. Therefore, since the outer peripheral surface (11) of the cleaning cloth (6) is firmly attached to the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2), the dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface (5) is removed from the cleaning cloth (6). Can be removed reliably.
  • the cleaning cloth (6) has a small amount of stains, even if a part of the cleaning cloth (6) is stained, the cleaning cloths (6 ) Comes into surface contact with the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2), so that the dirt on the inner peripheral surface (5) can be reliably removed.
  • the cleaning cloth (6) is the one in which both side portions (14) in the longitudinal direction are simply in contact with each other, the diameter can be easily deformed by changing the overlapping amount. Therefore, when the width of the cleaning cloth (6) is set in this way, even if the inner diameter of the pipe to be cleaned (2) changes between one end (3) and the other end (4), this change can be accommodated. It will be possible.
  • the cleaning cloth (6) Since the side portions (14) in the length direction of 6) are in contact with each other, the outer peripheral surface (11) of the cleaning cloth (6) is in contact with the entire inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2). It is possible to remove the dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2), but compared with the case where the side (14) of the cleaning cloth (6) is in contact with or overlapped. The expansion pressure on the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) is small.
  • the wire (1) was inserted from one end (3) of the pipe to be cleaned (2), and the other end (4) force of the pipe to be cleaned (2) was also generated.
  • the cleaning cloth (6) is drawn into the pipe to be cleaned (2) from the covering fixing portion (8) side together with the wire rod (1) as shown in FIG.
  • the conical part (10) that continues to the covering fixing part (8) of the cleaning cloth (6) is also cleaned while the unfixed part of the tip is in the shape of the inner periphery of the pipe to be cleaned (2). Enter the pipe (2).
  • the cleaning cloth (6) is covered and fixed to the wire (1) in a state where the axial direction of the wire (1) and the length direction of the cleaning cloth (6) are arranged in parallel.
  • the length of the cleaning cloth (6) is inclined with respect to the axial direction of the wire (1), and one end of the cleaning cloth (6) ( It is also possible to cover and fix 7) on the outer periphery of the wire (1) from both sides.
  • the joint (12) of the covering fixing part (8) of the cleaning cloth (6) is slightly spiraled. Enter the sweep tube (2) with overlapping shapes.
  • the side end face (13) of the cleaning cloth (6) comes into line contact with the inner peripheral face (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2), and the side end face (13) of the cleaning cloth (6). Due to the edge effect, dirt adhered firmly to the inner peripheral surface (5) can be scraped off.
  • the outer peripheral surface (11) of the cleaning cloth (6) other than the side end face (13).
  • the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) are in surface contact with the pipe to be cleaned (2) to remove dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2). Can be wiped off with a cleaning cloth (6).
  • the cleaning cloth (6) covered with the wire (1) is described as one sheet.
  • the cleaning cloth (6) is two sheets. I will explain things.
  • two cleaning cloths (6) as shown in Fig. 4 are placed at two locations on the wire (1) at regular intervals, and the outer periphery of the wire (1) is covered on both sides. Fix it.
  • the outer peripheral surface (11) of the cleaning cloth (6) and the pipe to be cleaned (2 ) Increases the contact area with the inner peripheral surface (5). Therefore, even if the cleaning cloth (6) that first entered the pipe to be cleaned (6) has enough power to remove the dirt, it can be removed with the following cleaning cloth (6), and the removal of dirt is more reliable. Can be made.
  • the two cleaning cloths (6) are covered and fixed to the outer periphery of the wire rod (1), but in other different embodiments, the cleaning cloth (6)
  • the cleaning cloth (6) Of course, if necessary, three or more sheets can be fixed to the outer periphery of the wire (1) with a certain interval. Again in this case Similarly, the increase in the contact area makes it possible to more reliably remove the dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface (5).
  • Example 3 is one end of the cleaning cloth (6).
  • (7) is formed separately from one wire (la), and the other wire (lb) of the same material as this one (la) is attached to the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6).
  • the axial direction of the other flexible wire (lb) formed separately from one wire (la) is arranged parallel to the length direction of the cleaning cloth (6), and the other end of the cleaning cloth (6) is arranged. Cover the outer circumference of the other wire (lb) with part (9) and cover it with both side forces. The distance between one end (7) and the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6) is not fixed to one wire (la) and the other wire (lb).
  • the distance between the one end (7) and the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6) is different from that of one wire (la) and the other wire (lb) as shown in FIG.
  • the cleaning cloth (6) is pulled into the pipe to be cleaned (2), the cleaning cloth (6) is deformed along the inner peripheral shape of the pipe to be cleaned (2).
  • the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) can be cleaned.
  • the wire (1) inserted from one end (3) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) in order to draw the cleaning cloth (6) into the pipe to be cleaned (2) is one of the wires (la) in the above.
  • the other wire (lb) is also possible. Therefore, in this case, if for some reason the cleaning cloth (6) gets stuck or clogged in the pipe to be cleaned (2), one wire (la) By pulling in the pull-back direction, the cleaning cloth (6) can be pulled back to the end (3) side of the pipe to be cleaned (2).
  • Example 1 the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6) is not fixed to the wire (1), and in Example 3 above, the same is applied to both ends of the cleaning cloth (6).
  • the wire rod (1) is fixed, but in Example 4, the pull-back thin wire (15) is fixed to the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6) and the pipe to be cleaned ( The cleaning cloth (6) inserted inside from one end (3) of 2) can be pulled back to the end (3) side of the pipe to be cleaned (2).
  • a through hole (16) is formed in the other end (9) of the strip-shaped cleaning cloth (6) covered with the wire (1) at one end (7) as shown in FIGS.
  • the retracting thin wire (15) is inserted into the cleaning tube (2) from one end (3) into the cleaning cloth (6 ) It is difficult to clean the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe (2) to be cleaned with the wire (1) on the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6) as in Example 3 above. Since it is not necessary to attach it precisely, it can be manufactured more easily than the third embodiment, and the manufacturing cost can be kept low. If the cleaning cloth (6) is clogged in the cleaning pipe (2) during the cleaning process of the inner peripheral surface (5) of the cleaning pipe (2), pull it back. By drawing the thin wire (15), the cleaning cloth (6) can be pulled back to the one end (3) side of the pipe to be cleaned (2), as in the third embodiment.
  • the distance between the retracted thin wire (15) and the wire rod (1) of the cleaning cloth (6) is not fixed to the wire rod (1), so the cleaning cloth (6) is placed inside the pipe to be cleaned (2).
  • the cleaning cloth (6) is deformed along the inner peripheral shape of the pipe to be cleaned (2) when pulled in, which is exactly the same as in Examples 1, 2 and 3, and the pipe to be cleaned (2)
  • the inner peripheral surface (5) can be cleaned.
  • the tip of the pullback thin wire (15) inserted through the through hole (16) of the cleaning cloth (6) and the main body portion are made of a metal fixing member (
  • the outer periphery of the fixing member (17) is fixed as shown in Figs. 8 and 10. It may be covered with a soft elastic resin cover tube (20).
  • the covering fixing portion (8) as shown in Figs. 1 to 6 is fixed to the wire (1), and the covering fixing portion (8) is left exposed.
  • the cleaning cloth (6) is inserted into the pipe to be cleaned (2) from the covering fixing part (8). Even in this state, a sufficient cleaning purpose can be achieved.
  • a protective cap (18) formed of a heat shrinkable material such as polyolefin resin is applied to the outer periphery of the covering fixing part (8) as shown in Figs. 8 and 9.

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] One end of cleaning cloth is fixed to a wire member to cover it. When the wire member is inserted into a tube, which is to be cleaned, from one end of the tube, the cleaning cloth can come into surface contact with the inner peripheral surface of the tube along its shape. As a result, contaminants adhered to the inner peripheral surface of the tube can be removed by the cleaning cloth. In addition, even if the inner diameter of the tube varies in the middle, the cloth can cope with it. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] A tool for cleaning the inside of a tube has a wire member (1) for insertion into the tube (2) to be cleaned and also has cleaning cloth (6). The cloth (6) has a width at least greater than the inner diameter of the tube (2) and is formed into a strip. The cloth (6) is longitudinally aligned in parallel with or is inclined relative to the axis of the wire member (1), and is fixed at one end (7) to the wire member (1) to cover it. The other end on the opposite side of this covering/fixation section (8) is not fixed to the wire member (1). The wire member (1) is inserted inside the tube (2) from one end (3) of the tube (2), and the wire member (1) is pulled from the other end (4) of the tube (2) to draw the cleaning cloth (6) into the tube (2). When the wire member (1) is pulled, the cleaning cloth (6) is drawn into the tube (2) with the outer periphery of the wire member (1) covered with the cloth (6). The outer peripheral surface (11) of the cleaning cloth (6) and the inner peripheral surface (5) of the tube (2) come into contact with each other to remove contaminants.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
管内の清掃器具  Cleaning device in pipe
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、内視鏡、管楽器等の管内を清掃するための管内の清掃器具に関するも のである。  The present invention relates to an in-pipe cleaning tool for cleaning the inside of a tube such as an endoscope or a wind instrument.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 内視鏡、管楽器等の被清掃管の内周面を清掃するための器具としては、例えば、 特許文献 1に示す如ぐ正方形の清掃布に線材を固定し、この線材を被清掃管内に 一端力 挿入して被清掃管の他端力 線材を引き抜くと、清掃布が被清掃管の内周 面に接触して、この内周面に付着している汚物を除去する清掃器具が知られている 。また、特許文献 2に示す如ぐブラシを被清掃管の端部力も挿入して、内部で往復 させて被清掃管内を清掃するもの、また、特許文献 3に示す如ぐ複数の環状の突出 部を線材に設け、この線材を被清掃管内に挿入して、環状の突出部を被清掃管の 内周面に接触させ、この内周面に付着している汚物を除去するもの等が知られてい る。  [0002] As an instrument for cleaning the inner peripheral surface of a pipe to be cleaned such as an endoscope or a wind instrument, for example, a wire is fixed to a square cleaning cloth as shown in Patent Document 1, and the wire is cleaned. When one end force is inserted into the pipe and the other end force of the pipe to be cleaned is pulled out, the cleaning cloth comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned, and a cleaning tool that removes dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface is provided. Are known . Further, a brush as shown in Patent Document 2 also inserts the end portion force of the pipe to be cleaned and reciprocates inside to clean the inside of the pipe to be cleaned. Also, a plurality of annular protrusions as shown in Patent Document 3 There is a known method for removing the filth adhering to the inner peripheral surface by inserting the wire into the pipe to be cleaned and bringing the annular protrusion into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned. ing.
[0003] 特許文献 1 :実開昭 61— 124099号公報  [0003] Patent Document 1: Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-124099
特許文献 2:特開平 8— 173379号公報  Patent Document 2: JP-A-8-173379
特許文献 3:特表 2002— 523131号公報  Patent Document 3: Japanese Translation of Special Publication 2002-523131
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0004] し力しながら、上記特許文献 1は、正方形の清掃布に線材を単に固定するものであ るため、線材を介して清掃布を被清掃管内に挿入すると、清掃布が不規則に折れ曲 力 ¾などしてシヮができる。そして、このシヮにより、被清掃管の内周面の全面に清掃 布が面接触せず、被清掃管の内周面に付着した汚物を十分に除去できないもので あった。また、特許文献 2のようなブラシで清掃する場合は、ブラシの毛と被清掃管の 内周面はほぼ点接触であるために、汚物を確実に除去することは困難であるという問 題点を有していた。また、特許文献 3に示す器具では、突出部と被清掃管の内周面と が点接触又は線接触程度で、接触面積が小さぐ被清掃管の内周面に付着した汚 物を十分に除去できない場合があるし、突出部を含めた線材の寸法が被清掃管の 内径より小さいと清掃能力が著しく低下するために、使用可能範囲が被清掃管の内 径の大きさに囚われるという問題点があった。この点は、特許文献 2のブラシの場合も 同様である。さらに、特許文献 3に示す器具では、被清掃管の内径が途中で変化し た場合には、この変化に対応できな 、と 、う問題点も有して ヽた。 [0004] However, since the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 simply fixes the wire to a square cleaning cloth, the cleaning cloth becomes irregular when the cleaning cloth is inserted into the pipe to be cleaned through the wire. Can be bent by bending force ¾. In addition, due to this stain, the cleaning cloth did not come into surface contact with the entire inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned, and the dirt attached to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned could not be removed sufficiently. In addition, when cleaning with a brush as in Patent Document 2, the brush bristles and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned are almost in point contact, so it is difficult to reliably remove dirt. Had. Moreover, in the instrument shown in Patent Document 3, the protrusion and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned However, it may not be possible to sufficiently remove the dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned, which has a contact area of a point contact or a line contact, and the inner diameter of the pipe to be cleaned If it is smaller, the cleaning ability is remarkably lowered, and there is a problem that the usable range is limited by the inner diameter of the pipe to be cleaned. This also applies to the brush of Patent Document 2. Furthermore, the instrument shown in Patent Document 3 has a problem that if the inner diameter of the pipe to be cleaned changes midway, it cannot cope with this change.
[0005] そして汚物が十分に除去できていないと不衛生なものとなり、特に、内視鏡などの 人体内に挿入して使用するものの場合には、汚物が十分除去できていないことによ つて感染症などを引き起こす可能性があった。  [0005] And, if the filth is not sufficiently removed, it becomes unsanitary. Especially, in the case of an endoscope or the like that is inserted into the human body, the filth is not sufficiently removed. It could cause infections.
[0006] そこで本発明は、上述の如き課題を解決するものであって、被清掃管内を清掃する ための清掃器具を、被清掃管の内周面と面接触させて汚物を除去することにより、被 清掃管の内周面を欠落なく清掃可能とするとともに、被清掃管の内径の大きさに厳 密には囚われずに使用可能とする。また、被清掃管の内径が入口と出口の途中で変 化するものであっても、この変化に対応して汚物の除去を可能にしょうとするものであ る。  [0006] Therefore, the present invention solves the above-described problems by removing dirt by bringing a cleaning tool for cleaning the inside of the pipe to be cleaned into surface contact with the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned. Therefore, it is possible to clean the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned without omission and to use it without being strictly bound by the size of the inner diameter of the pipe to be cleaned. Moreover, even if the inner diameter of the pipe to be cleaned changes in the middle of the inlet and outlet, it is intended to make it possible to remove dirt in response to this change.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0007] そこで、上述の如き課題を解決するため、本件第 1発明は、清掃目的の被清掃管 内に挿入するための軟弾性の線材と、幅径を少なくとも被清掃管の内周径以上とし、 短冊状に形成し、線材の軸方向と平行に又は軸方向に傾斜して長さ方向を配置す るとともに一端部で線材の外周を両側カゝら被覆して固定し、この被覆固定部とは反対 側の他端方向を線材とは非固定とした清掃布とからなり、被清掃管の一端力 内部 に、線材を被覆固定部方向から挿入し、この線材を被清掃管の他端から引いて清掃 布を被清掃管内に引き入れたときに、清掃布が線材の外周を被覆しながら被清掃管 内に引き込まれることにより、清掃布の外周面と被清掃管の内周面とが接触して、汚 物の除去を行うものである。  [0007] Therefore, in order to solve the above-described problems, the first invention of the present invention is a soft elastic wire rod for insertion into a pipe to be cleaned for cleaning purposes, and a width diameter at least equal to or larger than the inner peripheral diameter of the pipe to be cleaned. It is formed in a strip shape, parallel to the axial direction of the wire rod or inclined in the axial direction and arranged in the length direction, and at one end, the outer periphery of the wire rod is covered and fixed on both sides. It consists of a cleaning cloth that is not fixed to the wire at the other end opposite to the section, and the wire is inserted into the end of the pipe to be cleaned from the direction of the covering and fixing section. When the cleaning cloth is pulled into the pipe to be cleaned by pulling it from the end, the cleaning cloth is drawn into the cleaning pipe while covering the outer periphery of the wire, so that the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning cloth and the inner peripheral surface of the cleaning pipe To remove dirt.
[0008] また、本件第 2発明は、清掃目的の被清掃管内に挿入するための軟弾性の一方及 び他方の線材と、幅径を少なくとも被清掃管の内周径以上とし、短冊状に形成し、一 方の線材の軸方向と平行に又は軸方向に傾斜して長さ方向を配置し、一端部で一 方の線材の外周を両側カゝら被覆して固定し、この被覆固定部とは反対側の他端部に 上記一方の線材とは別個の他方の線材の外周を両側カゝら被覆して固定するとともに 清掃布の一端部と他端部の間隔は一方及び他方の線材と非固定とした清掃布とか らなり、被清掃管の一端力 内部に、一方又は他方の線材を被覆固定部方向から挿 入し、この一方又は他方の線材を被清掃管の他端力 引いて清掃布を被清掃管内 に引き入れたときに、清掃布が一方又は他方の線材の外周を被覆しながら被清掃管 内に引き込まれることにより、清掃布の外周面と被清掃管の内周面とが接触して、汚 物の除去を行うとともに、他方又は一方の線材を引いて被清掃管の一端側に清掃布 を引戻し可能としたものである。 [0008] In addition, the second invention of the present invention has a strip shape in which the soft elastic one and other wire rods to be inserted into a cleaning pipe for cleaning and the width diameter are at least equal to or larger than the inner peripheral diameter of the pipe to be cleaned. The length direction is arranged parallel to or incline in the axial direction of one of the wire rods, and is fixed at one end. The outer periphery of the other wire is covered and fixed on both sides, and the other end on the opposite side of the covering fixing part is covered with the outer periphery of the other wire separate from the one wire. The distance between one end and the other end of the cleaning cloth consists of one and the other wire and the non-fixed cleaning cloth. When the cleaning cloth is drawn into the pipe to be cleaned by pulling the other or the other wire of the pipe to be cleaned and pulling the cleaning cloth into the pipe to be cleaned, the cleaning pipe covers the outer circumference of the one or the other wire. By pulling in, the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning cloth and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned come into contact with each other to remove dirt, and the other or one wire is pulled to clean one end of the pipe to be cleaned. The cloth can be pulled back.
[0009] また、本件第 3発明は、清掃目的の被清掃管内に挿入するための軟弾性の線材と 、幅径を少なくとも被清掃管の内周径以上とし、短冊状に形成し、線材の軸方向と平 行に又は軸方向に傾斜して長さ方向を配置するとともに一端部で線材の外周を両側 力 被覆して固定し、この被覆固定部とは反対側の他端部に被清掃管内力 の引戻 し用の引戻細線を取り付け、この弓 I戻細線と線材との間隔は線材及び引戻細線とは 非固定とした清掃布とからなり、被清掃管の一端から内部に、線材を被覆固定部方 向から挿入し、この線材を被清掃管の他端から引いて清掃布を被清掃管内に引き入 れたときに、清掃布が線材の外周を被覆しながら被清掃管内に引き込まれることによ り、清掃布の外周面と被清掃管の内周面とが接触して、汚物の除去を行うとともに、 引戻し用の引戻細線を引いて被清掃管の一端側に清掃布を引戻し可能としたもの である。  [0009] In addition, the third invention of the present invention is a soft elastic wire rod for insertion into a tube to be cleaned for cleaning purposes, a width diameter at least equal to or greater than the inner peripheral diameter of the tube to be cleaned, formed into a strip shape, The length direction is arranged in parallel to the axial direction or inclined in the axial direction, and the outer periphery of the wire is covered and fixed at both ends with one end and cleaned at the other end opposite to the covering fixing portion. A pull-back thin wire is attached for pulling back the internal force of the pipe. The distance between this bow I return thin wire and the wire is composed of a wire and a cleaning cloth that is not fixed to the pull-back wire. When the wire is inserted from the direction of the sheath fixing part, the wire is pulled from the other end of the pipe to be cleaned, and the cleaning cloth is drawn into the pipe to be cleaned, the cleaning cloth covers the outer periphery of the wire and the object is cleaned. By being drawn into the pipe, the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning cloth and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned come into contact with each other to remove dirt. Together, in which the cleaning cloth at one end of the cleaning tube by pulling the pull-back thin wire for pullback was possible pullback.
[0010] また、清掃布は、 1枚を線材に配置するものであってもよい。  [0010] Further, one cleaning cloth may be disposed on the wire.
[0011] また、清掃布は、複数枚を一定の間隔を介して線材の複数箇所に配置するもので あってもよい。  [0011] In addition, a plurality of cleaning cloths may be arranged at a plurality of locations of the wire with a predetermined interval.
[0012] また、清掃布は、複数枚を線材の複数箇所に、各被覆固定部の合わせ目部の向き を周方向にずらして配置するものであってもよ 、。  [0012] In addition, the cleaning cloth may be a plurality of cleaning cloths arranged at a plurality of positions of the wire rod, with the direction of the joint portion of each covering fixing portion being shifted in the circumferential direction.
[0013] また、清掃布は、線材に被覆固定する一端部をテーパー状としたものであってもよ い。  [0013] In addition, the cleaning cloth may have a tapered end at one end that is covered and fixed to the wire.
[0014] また、清掃布は、マイクロファイバー製であってもよ!/、。 [0015] また、清掃布は、被清掃管内に引き入れた状態で長さ方向の両側部を重ねて配置 するものであってもよい。 [0014] The cleaning cloth may be made of microfiber! /. [0015] In addition, the cleaning cloth may be arranged in such a manner that both side portions in the length direction are overlapped in a state where the cleaning cloth is drawn into the pipe to be cleaned.
[0016] また、他方又は一方の線材は、清掃布が被清掃管内で詰まった場合に引いて清掃 布を被清掃管の一端側に引戻すものであってもよい。 [0016] The other or one of the wires may be one that pulls the cleaning cloth back to one end side of the pipe to be cleaned when the cleaning cloth is clogged in the pipe to be cleaned.
[0017] また、引戻し用の引戻細線は、清掃布の他端部に開けた挿通穴に挿通して取り付 けるものであってもよい。 [0017] Further, the pullback thin wire for pulling back may be attached by being inserted into an insertion hole formed in the other end of the cleaning cloth.
[0018] また、引戻し用の引戻細線は、清掃布が被清掃管内で詰まった場合に引いて清掃 布を被清掃管の一端側に引戻すものであってもよい。 [0018] The pull-back thin line for pull-back may be one that pulls the cleaning cloth back to one end side of the pipe to be cleaned when the cleaning cloth is clogged in the pipe to be cleaned.
[0019] また、被覆固定部は、外周に熱収縮性の保護キャップを被覆し、この保護キャップ を熱収縮させることにより清掃布を線材に締付固定し、被清掃管内で清掃布が線材 力も脱落することを防止可能としたものであってもよい。 [0019] Further, the covering fixing portion covers the outer periphery with a heat-shrinkable protective cap, and heat-shrinks the protective cap to fasten and fix the cleaning cloth to the wire. It may be possible to prevent the dropout.
[0020] また、挿通穴に挿通した引戻細線は、揷通穴を貫通した先端部と本体部とを金属 製の固定部材で連結固定し、この固定部材を軟弾性材製のカバーチューブで被覆 することにより、固定部材による被清掃管の内面の損傷を防止可能としたものであつ てもよい。 [0020] In addition, the pull-back thin wire inserted through the insertion hole connects and fixes the tip portion and the main body portion that penetrate the penetration hole with a metal fixing member, and the fixing member is covered with a soft elastic cover tube. By covering, it may be possible to prevent damage to the inner surface of the pipe to be cleaned by the fixing member.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0021] 第 1の発明では、上述の如く構成したものであって、清掃布の一端を線材に被覆固 定したことにより、被清掃管の一端から線材を挿入し、清掃布を被清掃管内に引き入 れたとき、清掃布が線材の外周を被覆するとともに、被清掃管の内周面の形状に合 わせて円筒状に巻込み変形し、この状態で清掃布が被清掃管内に引き込まれる。こ れにより、被清掃管の内周面の形状に沿って清掃布が面接触することが可能となり、 被清掃管の内周面に付着した汚物を清掃布の広い面積で除去可能となる。  [0021] In the first invention, which is configured as described above, the wire is inserted from one end of the pipe to be cleaned by fixing one end of the cleaning cloth to the wire, and the cleaning cloth is placed in the pipe to be cleaned. The cleaning cloth covers the outer circumference of the wire rod when it is drawn into the cylinder, and is wound into a cylindrical shape to match the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned. In this state, the cleaning cloth is drawn into the pipe to be cleaned. It is. As a result, the cleaning cloth can come into surface contact along the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned, and dirt attached to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned can be removed over a wide area of the cleaning cloth.
[0022] また、清掃布は周方向に変形可能であるため、被清掃管の内径が多少異なるもの にも広く対応して使用することが可能となる。また、被清掃管の内径が入口と出口の 途中で変化するものであっても、この変化に対応して清掃布が形作る円筒形状の直 径が変形し、被清掃管の内周面に沿って面接触可能とする。また、清掃布は被清掃 管の内周面に沿って円筒状に変形するから、不規則な変形によるシヮを発生させる ことが少ない。また、仮に一部にシヮを発生させたとしても、このシヮの発生部分の前 後の清掃布が被清掃管の内周面に面接触するため、拭き残しを生じることもない。 [0022] Further, since the cleaning cloth can be deformed in the circumferential direction, it can be widely used even when the inner diameter of the pipe to be cleaned is slightly different. In addition, even if the inner diameter of the pipe to be cleaned changes in the middle of the inlet and outlet, the cylindrical diameter formed by the cleaning cloth is deformed in response to this change, and along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned. The surface can be contacted. In addition, since the cleaning cloth is deformed into a cylindrical shape along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned, it is less likely to cause wrinkles due to irregular deformation. In addition, even if a crease is generated in a part, the front of the crease Since the subsequent cleaning cloth comes into surface contact with the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned, there is no wiping residue.
[0023] また、第 2の発明では、被清掃管の一端から内部に、清掃布を被覆固定部方向か ら挿入した状態に於いて、清掃布の他端部に固定した一方又は他方の線材を引くと 、清掃布を被清掃管の一端側に引き戻すことが可能となる。同様に、第 3の発明では 、被清掃管の一端から内部に、清掃布を被覆固定部方向から挿入した状態に於い て、清掃布の他端部に取り付けた引戻細線を引くと、清掃布を被清掃管の一端側に 引き戻すことが可能となる。したがって、第 2及び第 3の発明では、例えば被清掃管 内に挿入した清掃布が何等かの理由で被清掃管の途中で引っ掛力つたり詰まったり して、被清掃管の他端側力 の引き抜きができないような事態が万一発生した場合に 、上記一方若しくは他方の線材又は引戻細線を引くことにより清掃布を被清掃管の 一端側に引戻し、被清掃管内の清掃をやり直すことができる。  [0023] Further, in the second invention, one or the other wire fixed to the other end of the cleaning cloth in a state where the cleaning cloth is inserted from one end of the pipe to be cleaned into the covering fixing section. When is pulled, the cleaning cloth can be pulled back to one end side of the pipe to be cleaned. Similarly, in the third invention, when the cleaning cloth is inserted from one end of the pipe to be cleaned into the inside from the direction of the covering fixing portion, a pulling back thin line attached to the other end of the cleaning cloth is drawn. The cleaning cloth can be pulled back to one end of the pipe to be cleaned. Therefore, in the second and third inventions, for example, the cleaning cloth inserted into the pipe to be cleaned is caught or clogged in the middle of the pipe to be cleaned for some reason, and the other end side of the pipe to be cleaned is In the unlikely event that force cannot be withdrawn, pull the cleaning cloth back to one end of the pipe to be cleaned by drawing one or the other wire or the pulling back thin line, and clean the inside of the pipe to be cleaned again. Can do.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0024] [図 1]本件第 1発明の実施例 1を示す斜視図。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing Example 1 of the first invention of the present application.
[図 2]図 1の清掃布の部分拡大平面図。  FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged plan view of the cleaning cloth of FIG.
[図 3]線材とともに清掃布が被清掃管に進入する状態を示す斜視図。  FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the cleaning cloth enters the pipe to be cleaned together with the wire.
[図 4]本件第 1発明の実施例 2を示す斜視図。  FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing Example 2 of the first invention of the present case.
[図 5]本件第 2発明の実施例 3を示す斜視図。  FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing Example 3 of the second invention of the present case.
[図 6]本件第 3発明の実施例 4を示す斜視図。  FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing Example 4 of the third invention of the present case.
[図 7]図 6の清掃布の部分拡大斜視図。  FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the cleaning cloth of FIG.
[図 8]本件第 3発明の実施例 5を示す斜視図。  FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing Example 5 of the third invention of the present case.
[図 9]図 8の A— A線断面図。  FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
[図 10]図 8の引戻細線部分の拡大図。  FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the pulling thin line portion of FIG.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0025] 1 線材 [0025] 1 Wire
2 被清掃管 8 被覆固定部 2 Pipe to be cleaned 8 Cover fixing part
11 外周面  11 Outer surface
12 合わせ目部  12 seam
15 引戻細線  15 Pullback wire
16 揷通穴  16 through hole
17 固定部材  17 Fixing member
18 保護キャップ  18 Protective cap
20 カバーチューブ  20 Cover tube
実施例 1  Example 1
[0026] 以下、本件第 1発明に係る実施例 1を図面を用いて説明すると、(1)は軟弾性の素 材を用いた線材であり、図 3に示す如ぐ清掃目的物である内視鏡や管楽器等の被 清掃管 (2)の内部に挿入し、この被清掃管 (2)の一端 (3)から他端 (4)まで容易に貫通 し得る強度と柔軟性を有するものである。そして、図 1に示す如ぐ被清掃管 (2)の内 周面 (5)を清掃するための 1枚の清掃布 (6)の一端部 (7)を線材 (1)に被覆固定し、被 覆固定部 (8)としている。この清掃布 (6)は、マイクロファイバー製で短冊状であり、幅 径を被清掃管 (2)の内周径以上とし、被覆固定部 (8)とは反対側の他端部 (9)を線材( 1)とは非固定としている。  [0026] Hereinafter, Example 1 according to the first invention will be described with reference to the drawings. (1) is a wire using a soft elastic material, and is a cleaning object as shown in FIG. It has the strength and flexibility to be inserted into the cleaning pipe (2) of a scope, wind instrument, etc., and easily penetrated from one end (3) to the other end (4) of the cleaning pipe (2). is there. Then, one end (7) of one cleaning cloth (6) for cleaning the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) as shown in Fig. 1 is covered and fixed to the wire (1), Covering fixing part (8). This cleaning cloth (6) is made of microfiber and has a strip shape, the width of which is equal to or greater than the inner circumference of the pipe to be cleaned (2), and the other end (9) on the opposite side of the covering fixing part (8). Is not fixed to the wire (1).
[0027] また、清掃布 (6)の線材 (1)への被覆固定は、図 1に示す如ぐ線材 (1)の軸方向と平 行に清掃布 (6)の長さ方向を配置し、この状態に於いて、清掃布 (6)の一端部 (7)で線 材 (1)の外周を両側力も被覆固定することにより行う。そうすると、被覆固定部 (8)に連 続する部分が円錐状部 (10)を形成する。清掃布 (6)は、図 2に示す如ぐ一端部 (7)を テーパー状にするなどして、線材 (1)を被覆した際に線材 (1)を含む被覆固定部 (8)の 直径が大きくならないとともに円錐状部 (10)を形成しやすくすることが好ましい。  [0027] In addition, the covering and fixing of the cleaning cloth (6) to the wire rod (1) is performed by arranging the length direction of the cleaning cloth (6) parallel to the axial direction of the wire rod (1) as shown in FIG. In this state, the outer periphery of the wire rod (1) is covered and fixed to the outer periphery of the wire rod (1) with one end portion (7) of the cleaning cloth (6). Then, the part continuing to the covering fixing part (8) forms the conical part (10). The cleaning cloth (6) has a diameter of the covering fixing part (8) including the wire (1) when the wire (1) is covered, for example, by tapering one end (7) as shown in Fig. 2. It is preferable that the conical portion (10) is easy to be formed while not increasing.
[0028] また、清掃布 (6)の幅径は、被清掃管 (2)の内周径以上であることが望ましぐ清掃 布 (6)の幅径が被清掃管 (2)の内周径より少し大きいと、清掃布 (6)の長さ方向の側部 ( 14)同士が重なることなく突き当り接触し、被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)方向への拡張圧 力を生じ、内周面 (5)に密着する。そのため、被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)に付着した汚 物を清掃布 (6)で確実に除去可能となる。 [0029] また、清掃布 (6)の幅径が上記実施例よりもさらに被清掃管 (2)の内周径より大きけ れば、清掃布 (6)が被清掃管 (2)内に進入した際に、清掃布 (6)の長さ方向の側部 (14 )が重なった状態となり、この重なり部分の清掃布 (6)の相互に接触摩擦力が生じ、清 掃布 (6)の円筒形保持力が強固となる。したがって、被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)に清掃 布 (6)の外周面 (11)が強固に密着するため、内周面 (5)に付着した汚物を清掃布 (6) で確実に除去可能となる。また、このとき清掃布 (6)にはシヮの発生が少なぐ仮に清 掃布 (6)の一部にシヮが発生したとしても、このシヮの発生部分の前後の清掃布 (6)が 被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)に面接触するため、この内周面 (5)の汚物を確実に除去可 能となる。また、清掃布 (6)は長さ方向の両側部 (14)が単に重なって接触しているもの であるので、重なり量が変化することにより直径が容易に変形可能である。したがって 、清掃布 (6)の幅径をこのようにすると、被清掃管 (2)の内径が一端 (3)と他端 (4)の途 中で変化するものであってもこの変化に対応可能なものとなる。 [0028] The width of the cleaning cloth (6) is preferably equal to or larger than the inner peripheral diameter of the pipe to be cleaned (2). If it is slightly larger than the circumference, the side parts (14) in the length direction of the cleaning cloth (6) will come into contact with each other without overlapping, and the expansion pressure in the direction of the inner circumference (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) And adheres closely to the inner peripheral surface (5). Therefore, the dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) can be reliably removed with the cleaning cloth (6). [0029] Further, if the width of the cleaning cloth (6) is larger than the inner peripheral diameter of the pipe to be cleaned (2) than in the above embodiment, the cleaning cloth (6) is placed in the pipe to be cleaned (2). When entering, the cleaning cloth (6) in the lengthwise direction (14) is overlapped, and the cleaning cloth (6) in the overlapped area generates a contact friction force between them, and the cleaning cloth (6) The cylindrical holding force becomes stronger. Therefore, since the outer peripheral surface (11) of the cleaning cloth (6) is firmly attached to the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2), the dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface (5) is removed from the cleaning cloth (6). Can be removed reliably. At this time, even if the cleaning cloth (6) has a small amount of stains, even if a part of the cleaning cloth (6) is stained, the cleaning cloths (6 ) Comes into surface contact with the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2), so that the dirt on the inner peripheral surface (5) can be reliably removed. Further, since the cleaning cloth (6) is the one in which both side portions (14) in the longitudinal direction are simply in contact with each other, the diameter can be easily deformed by changing the overlapping amount. Therefore, when the width of the cleaning cloth (6) is set in this way, even if the inner diameter of the pipe to be cleaned (2) changes between one end (3) and the other end (4), this change can be accommodated. It will be possible.
[0030] また、清掃布 (6)の幅径と被清掃管 (2)の内周径が等しいと、清掃布 (6)が被清掃管( 2)内に進入した際に、清掃布 (6)の長さ方向の側部 (14)同士が接触するために、被 清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)の全面に清掃布 (6)の外周面 (11)が接触し、被清掃管 (2)の内 周面 (5)に付着した汚物を除去可能となるが、上記の清掃布 (6)の側部 (14)が突き当 り接触する場合や重なる場合に比較すると、被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)に対する拡張 圧力は小さなものとなる。  [0030] If the width of the cleaning cloth (6) and the inner peripheral diameter of the pipe to be cleaned (2) are equal, the cleaning cloth (6) Since the side portions (14) in the length direction of 6) are in contact with each other, the outer peripheral surface (11) of the cleaning cloth (6) is in contact with the entire inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2). It is possible to remove the dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2), but compared with the case where the side (14) of the cleaning cloth (6) is in contact with or overlapped. The expansion pressure on the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) is small.
[0031] また、清掃布 (6)の幅径が被清掃管 (2)の内周径より狭いと、清掃布 (6)の外周面 (11 )が被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)に挿入接触した際に、清掃布 (6)の長さ方向の側部 (14) 同士が接触しないため、拭き残し部分を生じるとともに清掃布 (6)の円筒形保持力が 小さなものとなり、被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)方向への十分な圧力が得られず、内周面 (5)に付着した汚物を十分に除去できないものとなる。  [0031] When the width of the cleaning cloth (6) is smaller than the inner peripheral diameter of the pipe to be cleaned (2), the outer peripheral surface (11) of the cleaning cloth (6) becomes the inner peripheral face of the pipe to be cleaned (2). When the cleaning cloth (6) is inserted and contacted, the side parts (14) in the length direction of the cleaning cloth (6) do not come into contact with each other, leaving unwiped parts and a small cylindrical holding force for the cleaning cloth (6) Thus, sufficient pressure in the direction of the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) cannot be obtained, and the dirt attached to the inner peripheral surface (5) cannot be sufficiently removed.
[0032] このように形成したものにお ヽて、被清掃管 (2)の一端 (3)から線材 (1)を挿入し、被 清掃管 (2)の他端 (4)力も出てきた線材 (1)を引き出すと、図 3に示す如ぐ線材 (1)とと もに被覆固定部 (8)側から被清掃管 (2)内に清掃布 (6)が引き込まれる。この引き込み により、清掃布 (6)の被覆固定部 (8)に連続する円錐状部 (10)力も先の非固定部分が 被清掃管 (2)の内周形状に沿った形状となりながら被清掃管 (2)内に進入する。これ により、清掃布 (6)の外周面 (11)と被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)とが面接触した状態で被 清掃管 (2)内を進み、被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)に付着した汚物を清掃布 (6)で拭き取 り、除去できる。 [0032] In the case formed as described above, the wire (1) was inserted from one end (3) of the pipe to be cleaned (2), and the other end (4) force of the pipe to be cleaned (2) was also generated. When the wire rod (1) is pulled out, the cleaning cloth (6) is drawn into the pipe to be cleaned (2) from the covering fixing portion (8) side together with the wire rod (1) as shown in FIG. As a result of this pull-in, the conical part (10) that continues to the covering fixing part (8) of the cleaning cloth (6) is also cleaned while the unfixed part of the tip is in the shape of the inner periphery of the pipe to be cleaned (2). Enter the pipe (2). this To the cleaning pipe (2) with the outer peripheral surface (11) of the cleaning cloth (6) and the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) in surface contact, and the pipe to be cleaned (2) The dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface (5) can be removed by wiping with a cleaning cloth (6).
[0033] なお、本実施例においては、線材 (1)の軸方向と清掃布 (6)の長さ方向とを平行に 配置した状態で、清掃布 (6)を線材 (1)に被覆固定している力 他の異なる実施例に おいては、清掃布 (6)の長さ方向を、線材 (1)の軸方向に傾斜して配置した状態で、 清掃布 (6)の一端部 (7)を線材 (1)の外周に両側カゝら被覆固定することも可能である。 この場合は、線材 (1)とともに清掃布 (6)を被清掃管 (2)内に引き込んだ際に、清掃布( 6)の被覆固定部 (8)の合わせ目部 (12)がやや螺旋状を描きながら重なり合って被清 掃管 (2)内に進入する。  [0033] In the present embodiment, the cleaning cloth (6) is covered and fixed to the wire (1) in a state where the axial direction of the wire (1) and the length direction of the cleaning cloth (6) are arranged in parallel. In another embodiment, the length of the cleaning cloth (6) is inclined with respect to the axial direction of the wire (1), and one end of the cleaning cloth (6) ( It is also possible to cover and fix 7) on the outer periphery of the wire (1) from both sides. In this case, when the cleaning cloth (6) together with the wire (1) is drawn into the pipe to be cleaned (2), the joint (12) of the covering fixing part (8) of the cleaning cloth (6) is slightly spiraled. Enter the sweep tube (2) with overlapping shapes.
[0034] そうすると、清掃布 (6)の側部端面 (13)が被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)と線接触すること となり、清掃布 (6)の側部端面 (13)のエッジ効果によって内周面 (5)に強固に付着して いる汚物を削ぎ取ることができる。また、上記線材 (1)の軸方向と清掃布 (6)の長さ方 向とを平行に配置した場合と同様に、側部端面 (13)以外の清掃布 (6)の外周面 (11) と被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)とが面接触した状態で被清掃管 (2)内を進み、被清掃管( 2)の内周面 (5)に付着した汚物を清掃布 (6)で拭き取り、除去できる。  Then, the side end face (13) of the cleaning cloth (6) comes into line contact with the inner peripheral face (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2), and the side end face (13) of the cleaning cloth (6). Due to the edge effect, dirt adhered firmly to the inner peripheral surface (5) can be scraped off. Similarly to the case where the axial direction of the wire (1) and the length direction of the cleaning cloth (6) are arranged in parallel, the outer peripheral surface (11) of the cleaning cloth (6) other than the side end face (13). ) And the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) are in surface contact with the pipe to be cleaned (2) to remove dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2). Can be wiped off with a cleaning cloth (6).
実施例 2  Example 2
[0035] また、上記実施例 1では、線材 (1)を被覆固定した清掃布 (6)を 1枚としたものについ て説明したが、実施例 2では清掃布 (6)を 2枚としたものについて説明する。この場合 は、図 4に示す如ぐ 2枚の清掃布 (6)を、一定の間隔を介して線材 (1)の 2箇所に配 置して線材 (1)の外周を両側カゝら被覆固定する。このように 2枚の清掃布 (6)を線材 (1) に被覆固定することで、上記実施例 1の場合と比較して清掃布 (6)の外周面 (11)と被 清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)との接触面積が増加する。したがって、最初に被清掃管 (2)内 に進入した清掃布 (6)で万一汚物を除去しきれな力つた場合でも、後続の清掃布 (6) で除去でき、汚物の除去をより確実なものとすることが可能となる。  [0035] In the first embodiment, the cleaning cloth (6) covered with the wire (1) is described as one sheet. In Example 2, the cleaning cloth (6) is two sheets. I will explain things. In this case, two cleaning cloths (6) as shown in Fig. 4 are placed at two locations on the wire (1) at regular intervals, and the outer periphery of the wire (1) is covered on both sides. Fix it. By covering and fixing the two cleaning cloths (6) to the wire (1) in this way, the outer peripheral surface (11) of the cleaning cloth (6) and the pipe to be cleaned (2 ) Increases the contact area with the inner peripheral surface (5). Therefore, even if the cleaning cloth (6) that first entered the pipe to be cleaned (6) has enough power to remove the dirt, it can be removed with the following cleaning cloth (6), and the removal of dirt is more reliable. Can be made.
[0036] また、本実施例では上述の如く 2枚の清掃布 (6)を線材 (1)の外周に被覆固定して いるが、他の異なる実施例に於いては、清掃布 (6)は、必要に応じて 3枚以上を一定 の間隔を介して線材 (1)の外周に固定することも勿論可能である。この場合も上記と 同様に、接触面積の増加によって、内周面 (5)に付着した汚物をより確実に除去可能 となる。 In this embodiment, as described above, the two cleaning cloths (6) are covered and fixed to the outer periphery of the wire rod (1), but in other different embodiments, the cleaning cloth (6) Of course, if necessary, three or more sheets can be fixed to the outer periphery of the wire (1) with a certain interval. Again in this case Similarly, the increase in the contact area makes it possible to more reliably remove the dirt adhering to the inner peripheral surface (5).
[0037] また、清掃布 (6)の被覆固定部 (8)の合わせ目部 (12)の向きを、図 4に示す如ぐ線 材 (1)の周方向においてそれぞれずらして 2枚の清掃布 (6)を線材 (1)に被覆固定する 。これにより、上記実施例 1の場合に比べて清掃布 (6)の線材 (1)への被覆固定が複 雑となるが、清掃布 (6)が被清掃管 (2)内を進行した際に、万一清掃布 (6)の長さ方向 の側部 (14)同士の接触部分において被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)に汚物の拭き残しが 生じた場合にも、合わせ目部 (12)を線材 (1)の周方向にずらした後続の清掃布 (6)の 外周面 (11)がこの拭き残し部分に接触することによって、この拭き残した汚物を除去 することができ、汚物の除去をより確実なものとすることができる。  [0037] In addition, the direction of the joint portion (12) of the covering fixing portion (8) of the cleaning cloth (6) is shifted in the circumferential direction of the wire (1) as shown in FIG. Cover and fix the cloth (6) to the wire (1). As a result, the covering and fixing of the cleaning cloth (6) to the wire rod (1) is more complicated than in the case of Example 1 above, but when the cleaning cloth (6) advances in the pipe to be cleaned (2). In addition, in the unlikely event that dirt remains on the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) at the contact portion between the lengthwise sides (14) of the cleaning cloth (6) When the outer peripheral surface (11) of the succeeding cleaning cloth (6) with the eyes (12) shifted in the circumferential direction of the wire rod (1) comes into contact with this unwiped area, the remaining dirt can be removed. This makes it possible to more reliably remove filth.
実施例 3  Example 3
[0038] また、上記実施例 1及び 2では、清掃布 (6)の他端部 (9)を線材 (1)とは非固定とした 力 実施例 3は、清掃布 (6)の一端部 (7)に固定した一方の線材 (la)とは別個に形成し 、この一方の線材 (la)と同一素材の他方の線材 (lb)を清掃布 (6)の他端部 (9)に、一方 の線材 (la)と同様に固定したものである。具体的には、図 5に示す如ぐ清掃布 (6)の 一端部 (7)に固定する一方の線材 (la)の軸方向を短冊状の清掃布 (6)の長さ方向と平 行に配置した状態で、清掃布 (6)の一端部 (7)で一方の線材 (la)の外周を両側力も被 覆して固定する。また、一方の線材 (la)とは別個に形成した軟弹性の他方の線材 (lb) の軸方向を清掃布 (6)の長さ方向と平行に配置し、清掃布 (6)の他端部 (9)で上記他 方の線材 (lb)の外周を両側力も被覆して固定する。また、清掃布 (6)の一端部 (7)と他 端部 (9)との間隔は、一方の線材 (la)及び他方の線材 (lb)とは非固定とする。  [0038] Further, in Examples 1 and 2, the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6) is not fixed to the wire (1). Example 3 is one end of the cleaning cloth (6). (7) is formed separately from one wire (la), and the other wire (lb) of the same material as this one (la) is attached to the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6). , Fixed in the same way as one wire (la). Specifically, as shown in Fig. 5, the axial direction of one wire rod (la) fixed to one end (7) of the cleaning cloth (6) is parallel to the length direction of the strip-shaped cleaning cloth (6). In this state, the outer periphery of one wire rod (la) is covered and fixed with one end (7) of the cleaning cloth (6). In addition, the axial direction of the other flexible wire (lb) formed separately from one wire (la) is arranged parallel to the length direction of the cleaning cloth (6), and the other end of the cleaning cloth (6) is arranged. Cover the outer circumference of the other wire (lb) with part (9) and cover it with both side forces. The distance between one end (7) and the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6) is not fixed to one wire (la) and the other wire (lb).
[0039] 上述の如く構成したものに於いて、上記実施例 1及び 2の場合と比較して構成が多 少複雑となるが、一方の線材 (la)を被清掃管 (2)の一端 (3)から挿入し、この一方の線 材 (la)を被清掃管 (2)の他端 (4)から引いて清掃布 (6)を被清掃管 (2)内に引き入れた 場合の清掃効果については前記実施例 1と同様の作用効果となる。しかし、万一この 清掃の過程で何等かの理由により被清掃管 (2)内で一方の線材 (la)又は清掃布 (6) 力 S引っ掛力つたり詰まる等して、被清掃管 (2)の他端 (4)側力もの引き抜きができなくな る事態が生じた場合には、清掃布 (6)の他端部 (9)に被覆固定した他方の線材 (lb)の 被清掃管 (2)力も外部に突出している部分を、引戻方向に引くことにより、清掃布 (6) を被清掃管 (2)の一端 (3)側に引き戻すことが可能となる。したがって、例えば被清掃 管 (2)内で固形ィ匕した汚物等の障害物に清掃布 (6)が引つ力かる等して、一方の線材 (la)を被清掃管 (2)の他端 (4)から引いても清掃布 (6)を引き抜けない場合等に有効な ものである。 [0039] In the configuration as described above, the configuration is slightly more complicated than in the case of Examples 1 and 2, but one wire rod (la) is connected to one end of the pipe to be cleaned (2) ( The cleaning effect of inserting the cleaning cloth (6) into the pipe to be cleaned (2) by inserting it from 3) and pulling this one wire (la) from the other end (4) of the pipe (2) to be cleaned The same effects as in the first embodiment are obtained. However, if for some reason during this cleaning process, one of the wires (la) or the cleaning cloth (6) force S in the pipe to be cleaned (6) force S In the event that it becomes impossible to pull out the other end (4) side force of 2), the other wire (lb) covered and fixed to the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6) The cleaning cloth (6) can be pulled back to one end (3) side of the pipe to be cleaned (2) by pulling the part of the pipe to be cleaned (2) that protrudes to the outside in the pullback direction. Therefore, for example, the cleaning cloth (6) pulls against obstacles such as dirt that has become solid in the pipe to be cleaned (2), so that one wire rod (la) is attached to the other of the pipe to be cleaned (2). This is effective when the cleaning cloth (6) cannot be pulled out even when pulled from the end (4).
[0040] また、清掃布 (6)の一端部 (7)と他端部 (9)との間隔は、図 5に示す如ぐ一方の線材( la)及び他方の線材 (lb)とは非固定としたため、清掃布 (6)を被清掃管 (2)内に引き入 れた際に、清掃布 (6)が被清掃管 (2)の内周形状に沿って変形することは前記実施例 1及び 2と全く同一であり、被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)を清掃可能となる。  [0040] Further, the distance between the one end (7) and the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6) is different from that of one wire (la) and the other wire (lb) as shown in FIG. As described above, when the cleaning cloth (6) is pulled into the pipe to be cleaned (2), the cleaning cloth (6) is deformed along the inner peripheral shape of the pipe to be cleaned (2). Exactly the same as in Examples 1 and 2, the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) can be cleaned.
[0041] なお、清掃布 (6)を被清掃管 (2)内に引き入れるために被清掃管 (2)の一端 (3)から 挿入する線材 (1)は、上記では一方の線材 (la)としているが、他方の線材 (lb)とするこ とも可能である。したがってこの場合には、万一被清掃管 (2)内で何等かの理由で清 掃布 (6)が引っ掛力つたり詰まるような事態が生じた場合に、一方の線材 (la)を引戻方 向に引けば清掃布 (6)を被清掃管 (2)の一端 (3)側に引き戻すことが可能となる。  [0041] The wire (1) inserted from one end (3) of the pipe to be cleaned (2) in order to draw the cleaning cloth (6) into the pipe to be cleaned (2) is one of the wires (la) in the above. However, the other wire (lb) is also possible. Therefore, in this case, if for some reason the cleaning cloth (6) gets stuck or clogged in the pipe to be cleaned (2), one wire (la) By pulling in the pull-back direction, the cleaning cloth (6) can be pulled back to the end (3) side of the pipe to be cleaned (2).
実施例 4  Example 4
[0042] また、上記実施例 1及び 2では清掃布 (6)の他端部 (9)を線材 (1)とは非固定とし、上 記実施例 3では清掃布 (6)の両端に同一素材の線材 (1)を固定したものであるが、実 施例 4では、清掃布 (6)の他端部 (9)に引戻し用の引戻細線 (15)を固定し、被清掃管( 2)の一端 (3)から内部に挿入した清掃布 (6)を被清掃管 (2)の一端 (3)側へ引き戻すこ とを可能としたものである。具体的には、図 6及び図 7に示す如ぐ一端部 (7)で線材( 1)を被覆固定した短冊状の清掃布 (6)の他端部 (9)に揷通穴 (16)を開け、この揷通穴 (16)に清掃布 (6)を引き戻すための軟弾性の引戻細線 (15)を挿通し、この引戻細線( 15)をループ状にし、この弓 I戻細線 (15)の先端部と本体部とを金属製の固定部材 (1 7)を用いて固定する。また、清掃布 (6)の、引戻細線 (15)と線材 (1)との間隔は、図 6 に示す如ぐ線材 (1)及び引戻細線 (15)とは非固定とする。  [0042] In Examples 1 and 2, the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6) is not fixed to the wire (1), and in Example 3 above, the same is applied to both ends of the cleaning cloth (6). The wire rod (1) is fixed, but in Example 4, the pull-back thin wire (15) is fixed to the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6) and the pipe to be cleaned ( The cleaning cloth (6) inserted inside from one end (3) of 2) can be pulled back to the end (3) side of the pipe to be cleaned (2). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, a through hole (16) is formed in the other end (9) of the strip-shaped cleaning cloth (6) covered with the wire (1) at one end (7) as shown in FIGS. Insert a soft elastic pullback wire (15) for pulling back the cleaning cloth (6) into this through hole (16), loop this pullback wire (15) into this bow I return wire The tip of (15) and the main body are fixed using a metal fixing member (17). In addition, the distance between the retracting thin wire (15) and the wire rod (1) of the cleaning cloth (6) is not fixed to the wire rod (1) and the pulling thin wire (15) as shown in FIG.
[0043] 上述の如き構成とすることにより、上記実施例 3と比較すると、引戻細線 (15)を被清 掃管 (2)の一端 (3)から内部に挿入して、清掃布 (6)で被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)の清掃 を行うことは困難である力 清掃布 (6)の他端部 (9)には線材 (1)を上記実施例 3の如く 精密に取り付ける必要がないため、上記実施例 3より簡易に製造することができ、製 造コストを低く抑えることが可能となる。また、被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)の清掃過程に 於いて、万一被清掃管 (2)内で清掃布 (6)が詰まる等の事態が生じた場合は、引戻細 線 (15)を引くことにより、上記実施例 3と同様に、清掃布 (6)を被清掃管 (2)の一端 (3) 側に引き戻すことができるものとなる。また、清掃布 (6)の、引戻細線 (15)と線材 (1)と の間隔は、線材 (1)とは非固定としたため、清掃布 (6)を被清掃管 (2)内に引き入れた 際に、清掃布 (6)が被清掃管 (2)の内周形状に沿って変形することは前記実施例 1、 2 及び 3と全く同一なものであり、被清掃管 (2)の内周面 (5)を清掃可能となる。 [0043] By adopting the configuration as described above, compared to Example 3 above, the retracting thin wire (15) is inserted into the cleaning tube (2) from one end (3) into the cleaning cloth (6 ) It is difficult to clean the inner peripheral surface (5) of the pipe (2) to be cleaned with the wire (1) on the other end (9) of the cleaning cloth (6) as in Example 3 above. Since it is not necessary to attach it precisely, it can be manufactured more easily than the third embodiment, and the manufacturing cost can be kept low. If the cleaning cloth (6) is clogged in the cleaning pipe (2) during the cleaning process of the inner peripheral surface (5) of the cleaning pipe (2), pull it back. By drawing the thin wire (15), the cleaning cloth (6) can be pulled back to the one end (3) side of the pipe to be cleaned (2), as in the third embodiment. In addition, the distance between the retracted thin wire (15) and the wire rod (1) of the cleaning cloth (6) is not fixed to the wire rod (1), so the cleaning cloth (6) is placed inside the pipe to be cleaned (2). The cleaning cloth (6) is deformed along the inner peripheral shape of the pipe to be cleaned (2) when pulled in, which is exactly the same as in Examples 1, 2 and 3, and the pipe to be cleaned (2) The inner peripheral surface (5) can be cleaned.
[0044] また、図 6及び図 7に示す如ぐ清掃布 (6)の揷通穴 (16)に挿通した引戻細線 (15) の先端部と本体部分とは、金属製の固定部材 (17)を用いて固定するが、この固定部 材 (17)による被清掃管 (2)の内面の損傷を防止するため、固定部材 (17)の外周を、 図 8及び図 10に示す如ぐ軟弾性榭脂製のカバーチューブ (20)で被覆するものとし ても良い。 [0044] Also, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the tip of the pullback thin wire (15) inserted through the through hole (16) of the cleaning cloth (6) and the main body portion are made of a metal fixing member ( In order to prevent damage to the inner surface of the pipe to be cleaned (2) by the fixing member (17), the outer periphery of the fixing member (17) is fixed as shown in Figs. 8 and 10. It may be covered with a soft elastic resin cover tube (20).
実施例 5  Example 5
[0045] また、上記実施例 1〜4では、図 1〜図 6に示す如ぐ被覆固定部 (8)を線材 (1)に固 定し、この被覆固定部 (8)を露出させたまま、清掃布 (6)を被覆固定部 (8)から被清掃 管 (2)に挿入するものとしている。この状態でも十分清掃目的を達成できるものである 力 図 8及び図 9に示す如ぐ上記被覆固定部 (8)の外周に、ポリオレフイン榭脂等の 熱収縮素材で形成した保護キャップ (18)を被覆して熱収縮により締付固定することに より、線材 (1)と清掃布 (6)との固定が前記実施例 1〜4と比較して更に確実なものとな り、被清掃管 (2)内で清掃布 (6)が線材 (1)から脱落することを確実に防止することがで きる。  [0045] Further, in Examples 1 to 4 above, the covering fixing portion (8) as shown in Figs. 1 to 6 is fixed to the wire (1), and the covering fixing portion (8) is left exposed. The cleaning cloth (6) is inserted into the pipe to be cleaned (2) from the covering fixing part (8). Even in this state, a sufficient cleaning purpose can be achieved. A protective cap (18) formed of a heat shrinkable material such as polyolefin resin is applied to the outer periphery of the covering fixing part (8) as shown in Figs. 8 and 9. By covering and fixing by heat shrinkage, the wire (1) and the cleaning cloth (6) can be fixed more securely than in Examples 1 to 4, and the pipe to be cleaned ( It is possible to reliably prevent the cleaning cloth (6) from falling off the wire (1) within 2).

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 清掃目的の被清掃管内に挿入するための軟弾性の線材と、幅径を少なくとも被清 掃管の内周径以上とし、短冊状に形成し、線材の軸方向と平行に又は軸方向に傾 斜して長さ方向を配置するとともに一端部で線材の外周を両側カゝら被覆して固定し、 この被覆固定部とは反対側の他端方向を線材とは非固定とした清掃布とからなり、被 清掃管の一端カゝら内部に、線材を被覆固定部方向から挿入し、この線材を被清掃管 の他端カゝら引いて清掃布を被清掃管内に引き入れたときに、清掃布が線材の外周を 被覆しながら被清掃管内に引き込まれることにより、清掃布の外周面と被清掃管の内 周面とが接触して、汚物の除去を行うことを特徴とする管内の清掃器具。  [1] A soft elastic wire rod for insertion into a tube to be cleaned for cleaning purposes, a width of at least the inner circumference of the tube to be cleaned, a strip shape, parallel to the axial direction of the wire rod or Inclined in the direction, the length direction is arranged, and the outer periphery of the wire is covered and fixed at both ends at one end, and the other end direction opposite to the covering fixing portion is not fixed to the wire. The wire was inserted from one end of the pipe to be cleaned from the direction of the covering fixing part, and the wire was pulled from the other end of the pipe to be cleaned and the cleaning cloth was drawn into the pipe to be cleaned. When the cleaning cloth is drawn into the cleaning pipe while covering the outer periphery of the wire, the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning cloth and the inner peripheral surface of the cleaning pipe come into contact with each other to remove dirt. Cleaning instrument in the pipe to be used.
[2] 清掃目的の被清掃管内に挿入するための軟弾性の一方及び他方の線材と、幅径 を少なくとも被清掃管の内周径以上とし、短冊状に形成し、一方の線材の軸方向と平 行に又は軸方向に傾斜して長さ方向を配置し、一端部で一方の線材の外周を両側 力 被覆して固定し、この被覆固定部とは反対側の他端部に上記一方の線材とは別 個の他方の線材の外周を両側カゝら被覆して固定するとともに清掃布の一端部と他端 部との間隔は一方及び他方の線材と非固定とした清掃布とからなり、被清掃管の一 端から内部に、一方又は他方の線材を被覆固定部方向から挿入し、この一方又は他 方の線材を被清掃管の他端から弓 I V、て清掃布を被清掃管内に引き入れたときに、清 掃布が一方又は他方の線材の外周を被覆しながら被清掃管内に引き込まれることに より、清掃布の外周面と被清掃管の内周面とが接触して、汚物の除去を行うとともに、 他方又は一方の線材を引いて被清掃管の一端側に清掃布を引戻し可能としたことを 特徴とする管内の清掃器具。  [2] One and the other of the soft elastic wires to be inserted into the pipe to be cleaned for cleaning purposes, and the width of the wire is at least equal to or larger than the inner diameter of the pipe to be cleaned. The length direction is arranged in parallel with or in the axial direction, and the outer periphery of one wire is covered with both ends and fixed at one end, and the one end is fixed to the other end opposite to the covering fixing portion. The outer circumference of the other wire rod is covered and fixed on both sides, and the distance between the one end and the other end of the cleaning cloth is determined from the one and the other wire and the non-fixed cleaning cloth. Insert one or the other wire from the end of the pipe to be cleaned from the direction of the covering fixing part, and then clean the cleaning cloth with the bow IV from the other end of the pipe to be cleaned. When drawn into the pipe, the cleaning cloth is drawn into the pipe to be cleaned while covering the outer circumference of one or the other wire. In this way, the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning cloth and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to be cleaned come into contact with each other to remove filth, and the other or one wire can be pulled to return the cleaning cloth to one end of the pipe to be cleaned. An in-pipe cleaning tool characterized by
[3] 清掃目的の被清掃管内に挿入するための軟弾性の線材と、幅径を少なくとも被清 掃管の内周径以上とし、短冊状に形成し、線材の軸方向と平行に又は軸方向に傾 斜して長さ方向を配置するとともに一端部で線材の外周を両側カゝら被覆して固定し、 この被覆固定部とは反対側の他端部に被清掃管内からの引戻し用の引戻細線を取 り付け、この引戻細線と線材との間隔は線材及び引戻細線とは非固定とした清掃布 とからなり、被清掃管の一端から内部に、線材を被覆固定部方向から挿入し、この線 材を被清掃管の他端から引いて清掃布を被清掃管内に引き入れたときに、清掃布が 線材の外周を被覆しながら被清掃管内に引き込まれることにより、清掃布の外周面と 被清掃管の内周面とが接触して、汚物の除去を行うとともに、引戻し用の引戻細線を 引いて被清掃管の一端側に清掃布を引戻し可能としたことを特徴とする管内の清掃 器 。 [3] A soft elastic wire rod for insertion into a tube to be cleaned for cleaning purposes, a width of at least the inner circumference of the tube to be cleaned, a strip shape, parallel to the axial direction of the wire rod or shaft Inclined in the direction and arranged in the length direction, the outer periphery of the wire is covered and fixed at both ends at one end, and is pulled back from the inside of the pipe to be cleaned to the other end opposite to the covering fixing portion. The retracted thin wire is attached, and the distance between the retracted thin wire and the wire is made of a cleaning cloth that is not fixed to the wire and the retracted thin wire. When the cleaning cloth is inserted into the pipe to be cleaned by pulling the wire from the other end of the pipe to be cleaned and pulling the cleaning cloth into the pipe to be cleaned, By pulling into the cleaning pipe while covering the outer periphery of the wire, the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning cloth comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the cleaning pipe to remove dirt and draw a pullback thin wire for pulling back. A cleaning device for a pipe, wherein the cleaning cloth can be pulled back to one end of the pipe to be cleaned.
[4] 清掃布は、 1枚を線材に配置することを特徴とする請求項 1、 2又は 3の管内の清掃 器 。  [4] The pipe cleaner according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein one cleaning cloth is arranged on the wire.
[5] 清掃布は、複数枚を一定の間隔を介して線材の複数箇所に配置することを特徴と する請求項 1の管内の清掃器具。  [5] The in-pipe cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of cleaning cloths are arranged at a plurality of positions of the wire rod at a predetermined interval.
[6] 清掃布は、複数枚を線材の複数箇所に、各被覆固定部の合わせ目部の向きを周 方向にずらして配置することを特徴とする請求項 1又は 5の管内の清掃器具。 [6] The cleaning instrument for pipes according to claim 1 or 5, wherein a plurality of cleaning cloths are arranged at a plurality of locations of the wire, with the joint portions of each covering fixing portion being shifted in the circumferential direction.
[7] 清掃布は、線材に被覆固定する一端部をテーパー状としたことを特徴とする請求 項 1、 2、 3、 4、 5又は 6の管内の清掃器具。 [7] The cleaning tool in a pipe according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6, wherein the cleaning cloth is tapered at one end portion fixed to the wire.
[8] 清掃布は、マイクロファイバー製であることを特徴とする請求項 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6又 は 7の管内の清掃器具。 [8] The cleaning device in a pipe according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7, wherein the cleaning cloth is made of microfiber.
[9] 清掃布は、被清掃管内に引き入れた状態で長さ方向の両側部を重ねて配置するこ とを特徴とする請求項 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7又は 8の管内の清掃器具。 [9] The cleaning cloth according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, wherein the cleaning cloth is placed in the pipe to be cleaned while being overlapped on both sides in the length direction. Cleaning device in the pipe.
[10] 他方又は一方の線材は、清掃布が被清掃管内で詰まった場合に引いて清掃布を 被清掃管の一端側に引戻すものであることを特徴とする請求項 2の管内の清掃器具 [10] The cleaning of the inside of the pipe according to claim 2, wherein the other or one of the wire rods pulls the cleaning cloth back to one end of the pipe to be cleaned when the cleaning cloth is clogged in the pipe to be cleaned. Instrument
[11] 引戻し用の引戻細線は、清掃布の他端部に開けた挿通穴に挿通して取り付けるも のであることを特徴とする請求項 3の管内の清掃器具。 [11] The in-pipe cleaning instrument according to claim 3, wherein the pull-back thin wire for pull-back is inserted through an insertion hole formed in the other end of the cleaning cloth.
[12] 引戻し用の引戻細線は、清掃布が被清掃管内で詰まった場合に引いて清掃布を 被清掃管の一端側に引戻すものであることを特徴とする請求項 3の管内の清掃器具 [12] The pull-back thin wire for pull-back is used to pull the cleaning cloth back to one end side of the pipe to be cleaned when the cleaning cloth is clogged in the pipe to be cleaned. Cleaning tool
[13] 被覆固定部は、外周に熱収縮性の保護キャップを被覆し、この保護キャップを熱収 縮させることにより清掃布を線材に締付固定し、被清掃管内で清掃布が線材から脱 落することを防止可能としたことを特徴とする請求項 1、 2又は 3の管内の清掃器具。 [13] The sheath fixing part covers the outer periphery with a heat-shrinkable protective cap, and heat-contracts the protective cap to fasten and fix the cleaning cloth to the wire. The cleaning cloth is detached from the wire in the pipe to be cleaned. 4. The cleaning device in a pipe according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that it can be prevented from falling.
[14] 挿通穴に挿通した引戻細線は、揷通穴を貫通した先端部と本体部とを金属製の固 定部材で連結固定し、この固定部材を軟弾性材製のカバーチューブで被覆すること により、固定部材による被清掃管の内面の損傷を防止可能としたことを特徴とする請 求項 3又は 11の管内の清掃器具。 [14] The pull-back thin wire inserted through the insertion hole has a tip that penetrates the penetration hole and the main body connected to the metal Claim 3 or 11 characterized in that damage to the inner surface of the pipe to be cleaned by the fixing member can be prevented by connecting and fixing with a fixed member and covering the fixing member with a cover tube made of a soft elastic material. Cleaning instrument in the pipe.
PCT/JP2006/300835 2005-07-27 2006-01-20 Tool for cleaning inside tube WO2007013196A1 (en)

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JP2005-217499 2005-07-27
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JP2005268773 2005-09-15

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JP2016517286A (en) * 2013-03-06 2016-06-16 フォームテック インターナショナル カンパニー リミテッド Washing device equipped with a fishtail mop
US20170095845A1 (en) * 2015-10-01 2017-04-06 Foamtec International Co., Ltd. Cleaning device with tail swab
WO2020014382A1 (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-16 United States Endoscopy Group, Inc. Endoscope cleaning device
WO2020049246A1 (en) * 2018-09-06 2020-03-12 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Textile thread element for treating the inside of a tube comprising rigid and flexible portions

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CN110267582A (en) * 2017-02-13 2019-09-20 东丽株式会社 Endoscope cleaning utensil
US10722923B2 (en) * 2018-03-21 2020-07-28 The Boeing Company Hole-cleaning method and apparatus

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JP2016517286A (en) * 2013-03-06 2016-06-16 フォームテック インターナショナル カンパニー リミテッド Washing device equipped with a fishtail mop
US20170095845A1 (en) * 2015-10-01 2017-04-06 Foamtec International Co., Ltd. Cleaning device with tail swab
EP3356059A4 (en) * 2015-10-01 2019-05-22 Foamtec International Co., Ltd. Cleaning device with tail swab
US11571718B2 (en) 2015-10-01 2023-02-07 Foamtec International Co., Ltd. Cleaning device with tail swab
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WO2020014382A1 (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-16 United States Endoscopy Group, Inc. Endoscope cleaning device
WO2020049246A1 (en) * 2018-09-06 2020-03-12 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Textile thread element for treating the inside of a tube comprising rigid and flexible portions
FR3085605A1 (en) * 2018-09-06 2020-03-13 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives TEXTILE WIRE ELEMENT FOR THE TREATMENT OF THE INTERIOR OF A TUBE COMPRISING RIGID AND FLEXIBLE PARTS

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JPWO2007013196A1 (en) 2009-02-05

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