WO2006095437A1 - 液晶表示装置の駆動方法及び液晶表示装置 - Google Patents
液晶表示装置の駆動方法及び液晶表示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2006095437A1 WO2006095437A1 PCT/JP2005/004346 JP2005004346W WO2006095437A1 WO 2006095437 A1 WO2006095437 A1 WO 2006095437A1 JP 2005004346 W JP2005004346 W JP 2005004346W WO 2006095437 A1 WO2006095437 A1 WO 2006095437A1
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- liquid crystal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3648—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
- G09G3/3651—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix using multistable liquid crystals, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
- G09G2310/0235—Field-sequential colour display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
- G09G2310/061—Details of flat display driving waveforms for resetting or blanking
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0252—Improving the response speed
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0271—Adjustment of the gradation levels within the range of the gradation scale, e.g. by redistribution or clipping
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2360/00—Aspects of the architecture of display systems
- G09G2360/18—Use of a frame buffer in a display terminal, inclusive of the display panel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3685—Details of drivers for data electrodes
- G09G3/3688—Details of drivers for data electrodes suitable for active matrices only
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for driving a liquid crystal display device and a liquid crystal display device, and in particular, spontaneous polarization such as ferroelectric liquid crystal or antiferroelectric liquid crystal in a panel in which a switching element is provided for each pixel unit.
- the present invention relates to a driving method of a liquid crystal display device in which a liquid crystal material having liquid crystal is sealed and a liquid crystal display device.
- TN (Twisted Nematic) liquid crystal has a response speed of 11 to 10 ms with respect to an applied voltage, and the response speed between halftone displays with different numbers of gradations is drastically slow. The value may be close to 100 ms. Therefore, when performing video display (60 images Z seconds) on a liquid crystal display device using TN liquid crystal, the liquid crystal molecules will not operate and the image will be blurred. It is unsuitable for use.
- a liquid crystal display device using a ferroelectric liquid crystal or an antiferroelectric liquid crystal having spontaneous polarization and having a response speed of several tens of hundreds of seconds to an applied voltage has been put into practical use.
- the voltage applied to each pixel is controlled by switching elements such as TFT (Thin Film Transistor) and MIM (Metal Insulator Metal) to polarize the liquid crystal molecules.
- TFT Thin Film Transistor
- MIM Metal Insulator Metal
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent No. 2681528
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent No. 3403114
- FIG. 13 is a graph showing the electro-optical characteristics (V-T characteristics) of a liquid crystal material (general ferroelectric liquid crystal or antiferroelectric liquid crystal liquid crystal).
- a liquid crystal material generally ferroelectric liquid crystal or antiferroelectric liquid crystal liquid crystal.
- a liquid crystal material having such electro-optical characteristics is used, a liquid crystal display device using a drive for writing display data with an applied voltage of OV or more and erasing display data with an applied voltage of OV or less. In this case, a problem occurs in the gradation characteristics.
- Fig. 15 is a graph showing the gradation characteristics (relationship between the number of input gradations and the transmitted light intensity) in such a case, and the low gradation side remains black regardless of the characteristics.
- the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, eliminates the problems of the conventional example, eliminates the gradation that cannot be displayed on the low gradation side, and provides gradation display characteristics.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method of driving a liquid crystal display device and a liquid crystal display device which can realize a display device excellent in performance.
- a liquid crystal material having spontaneous polarization is sealed between a first electrode formed on one substrate and a second electrode formed on the other substrate.
- a switch for controlling voltage application to the liquid crystal material corresponding to each of a plurality of pixels. In a method of driving a liquid crystal display device in which a display element is provided on the one substrate and writing display data by applying a voltage according to display data between the first electrode and the second electrode. When writing data, a voltage that is a potential difference other than 0 V is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode.
- the driving method of the liquid crystal display device according to the present invention is characterized in that the voltage applied when writing display data is a voltage equal to or higher than a threshold voltage at which the electro-optical characteristics of the liquid crystal material change. To do.
- the driving method of the liquid crystal display device according to the present invention is characterized in that when writing display data, the second electrode is set to a ground potential and a voltage equal to or higher than the threshold voltage is applied to the first electrode. .
- a voltage within a predetermined range is applied to the first electrode, and the voltage within the predetermined range and the threshold voltage are applied to the second electrode.
- a constant voltage determined from the above is applied.
- a liquid crystal material having spontaneous polarization is sealed between a first electrode formed on one substrate and a second electrode formed on the other substrate.
- a switching element for controlling voltage application to the liquid crystal material corresponding to each of the plurality of pixels is provided on the one substrate, and the display data between the first electrode and the second electrode is included in the display data.
- a voltage that is a potential difference other than OV is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode.
- the voltage applied when erasing display data is a voltage equal to or higher than a threshold voltage at which the electro-optical characteristics of the liquid crystal material change.
- the driving method of the liquid crystal display device according to the present invention is characterized in that when erasing display data, the second electrode is set to a ground potential and a voltage equal to or higher than the threshold voltage is applied to the first electrode. To do.
- a voltage within a predetermined range is applied to the first electrode, and the voltage within the predetermined range and the previous voltage are applied to the second electrode.
- a constant voltage determined from the threshold voltage is applied.
- liquid crystal display device In the liquid crystal display device according to the present invention, a liquid crystal material having spontaneous polarization is sealed between a first electrode formed on one substrate and a second electrode formed on the other substrate.
- a switching element for controlling voltage application to the liquid crystal material corresponding to each of the pixels is provided on the one substrate, and display data is applied by applying voltage according to display data between the first electrode and the second electrode.
- the liquid crystal display device that performs writing when writing display data, includes means for applying a voltage that is a potential difference other than 0 V between the first electrode and the second electrode.
- the liquid crystal display device is characterized in that the voltage force applied when writing display data is a voltage equal to or higher than a threshold voltage at which an electro-optical characteristic of the liquid crystal material changes.
- liquid crystal display device In the liquid crystal display device according to the present invention, a liquid crystal material having spontaneous polarization is sealed between a first electrode formed on one substrate and a second electrode formed on the other substrate.
- a switching element for controlling voltage application to the liquid crystal material corresponding to each of the pixels is provided on the one substrate, and display data is applied by applying voltage according to display data between the first electrode and the second electrode.
- the liquid crystal display device that performs erasing when erasing display data, includes means for applying a voltage that is a potential difference except for OV between the first electrode and the second electrode.
- the liquid crystal display device is characterized in that the voltage force applied when erasing display data is a voltage equal to or higher than a threshold voltage at which electro-optical characteristics of the liquid crystal material change.
- the liquid crystal display device is characterized in that color display is performed by a color filter method.
- the liquid crystal display device is characterized by performing color display by a field 'sequential method.
- a potential difference not including OV is generated between the opposing electrodes (first electrode, second electrode). That is, a voltage equal to or higher than a threshold voltage at which the optical characteristics of the liquid crystal material enclosed changes. Apply. For example, if the liquid crystal material has electro-optical characteristics as shown in Fig. 13, apply a voltage of 1.5V or higher when writing the display data, and apply a voltage of 1.5V or lower when erasing the display data. Apply. As a result, the low gradation side is also displayed, and the display characteristics are improved.
- one electrode (second electrode) is set to the ground potential and a voltage higher than the threshold voltage is applied to the other electrode (first electrode).
- a voltage higher than the threshold voltage is applied to the other electrode (first electrode).
- a voltage within a predetermined range is set to the electrode (first electrode) and applying a constant voltage determined from the voltage within the predetermined range and the threshold voltage to the other electrode (second electrode). Either method can easily apply voltage.
- the driving method of the present invention includes a color filter type liquid crystal display device that performs color display using a white light source and a color filter, and a high-definition, high color purity, and high-speed response using a color light source. It can be applied to any field-sequential liquid crystal display device that can perform color display.
- a gradation that cannot be displayed on the low gradation side can be eliminated, and a liquid crystal display device having excellent gradation display characteristics can be realized.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a liquid crystal panel.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a liquid crystal panel and a backlight.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of a liquid crystal panel.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an overall configuration of a liquid crystal display device.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration of a source driver and a gradation reference voltage generation circuit.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a relationship between a potential difference between a pixel electrode and a counter electrode and a display range of 64 gradations.
- FIG. 7 is a graph showing gradation characteristics in the liquid crystal display device of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating applied voltages of a pixel electrode and a counter electrode in a second embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating applied voltages of a pixel electrode and a counter electrode in a third embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a liquid crystal panel.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view of a liquid crystal panel.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing an overall configuration of a liquid crystal display device.
- FIG. 13 is a graph showing electro-optical characteristics of a liquid crystal material.
- FIG. 14 is a graph showing the output characteristics of the source driver.
- FIG. 15 is a graph showing gradation characteristics in a conventional liquid crystal display device.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the liquid crystal panel.
- the liquid crystal panel 1 is a pixel electrode 5 (for example, 0.08 X 0.0) as a first electrode made of ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) and arranged in a matrix and having excellent light transmittance.
- a pixel electrode 5 for example, 0.08 X 0.0
- ITO Indium Tin Oxide
- 24mm 2 number of pixels 1024H X 3R GB X 768V, diagonal 12.1 inch
- TFT connected to pixel electrode 5 respectively
- a glass substrate 4 having a counter electrode 2 as a second electrode and a color filter 3 arranged in a matrix.
- An alignment film 7 and an alignment film 8 are provided on the pixel electrode 5 and the color filter 3, respectively.
- the glass substrate 6 and the glass substrate 4 are arranged in such a manner that the alignment film 7 and the alignment film 8 face each other. Is placed.
- the liquid crystal layer 9 is formed by filling a ferroelectric liquid crystal in the gap formed by spraying. As shown in FIG. 2, the liquid crystal panel 1 is sandwiched between two polarizing plates 11 and 12, and a knock light 26 having a white light source is disposed below the polarizing plate 11.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the liquid crystal panel 1
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of the liquid crystal display device.
- the pixel electrode 5 and the TFT 21 are in a matrix arrangement (for example, 1024H ⁇ 3RGB ⁇ 768V) on the glass substrate 6, and each pixel electrode 5 is connected to the drain terminal of the TFT 21.
- the scanning line Li is sequentially connected to the output stage of the gate driver 24, and the data line D j is sequentially connected to the output stage of the source driver 22.
- the TFT 21 is ON / OFF controlled by inputting a scanning signal supplied line-sequentially from the gate driver 24 to the scanning line Li, and is input to each data line Dj from the source driver 22 during the ON period. A data voltage is applied to the pixel electrode 5, and the previous data voltage is maintained during the off period. An image is displayed by controlling the light transmittance of the liquid crystal determined by the electro-optical characteristics of the liquid crystal by the data voltage applied through the TFT 21.
- the liquid crystal display device includes peripheral circuits such as an LCD control circuit 31, an LCD power supply circuit 33, and a backlight power supply circuit 34 as shown in FIG. I have.
- the LCD control circuit 31 receives the control signal SD—CS necessary for controlling the operation of the source driver 22 and the control signal necessary for controlling the operation of the gate driver 24 from the input synchronization signal SYNC.
- GD—CS and control signal LP—CS necessary to control LCD power circuit 33 and control signal BP—CS necessary to control knock light power circuit 34 The generated various control signals are output to the source driver 22, the gate driver 24, the LCD power supply circuit 33, and the backlight power supply circuit 34, respectively.
- the LCD control circuit 31 captures the input display data DATA in synchronization with the input synchronization signal SYNC, and outputs the image data PD to be displayed on the liquid crystal panel 1 to the source driver 22.
- the display data DATA to be input is the signal after AZD conversion of the PC CRT output signal, the signal or DVI signal restored by the DVI receiver IC, the signal or LVDS signal restored by the LVDS receiver IC, LCD control circuit 31 directly controls signals created with a dedicated PCI card, LCD signals output from a CPU or LCD controller IC mounted on a PAD or mobile phone, and video RAM on a device such as a PAD or PC The signal etc.
- the LCD power supply circuit 33 synchronizes with the control signal LP—CS generated by the LCD control circuit 31 to drive the drive voltage for the source driver 22, the drive voltage for the gate driver 24, and the counter electrode 2 of the liquid crystal panel 1. Voltage Vcom is generated and output for each.
- the knocklight power supply circuit 3 4 generates a voltage for turning on the backlight 26 in synchronization with the control signal BP-CS generated by the LCD control circuit 31, and performs on / off control of the knocklight 26. .
- the source driver 22 captures the image data PD output from the LCD control circuit 31 in synchronization with the control signal SD—CS generated by the LCD control circuit 31, and supplies a voltage corresponding to the image data PD to the liquid crystal panel. Applied to 1 data line Dj.
- the gate driver 24 applies the on-Z-off control voltage to the scanning lines Li sequentially in synchronization with the control signal GD—CS generated by the LCD control circuit 31.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration of the source driver 22 and the gradation reference voltage generation circuit 41.
- 9 reference (VO ⁇ V8) gradation reference voltages are input from the gradation reference voltage generation circuit 41 to the source driver 22.
- the input grayscale data that outputs this grayscale reference voltage is 0 grayscale (VO), 8 grayscale (VI), 16 grayscale (V2), 24 grayscale (V3), 32 grayscale (V4), 40
- the gradation voltage generation circuit 22a in the source driver 22 generates gradation voltages for all gradation data based on the gradation reference voltage of “VO-V8” input from the gradation reference voltage generation circuit 41. Create gradation voltage The voltage created by the circuit 22a is output to each pixel as a gradation voltage from the DZA conversion + amplifier stage circuit 22b.
- the gradation reference voltage VO is determined by the electro-optical characteristics as shown in FIG. 13 of the liquid crystal material (ferroelectric liquid crystal) to be enclosed.
- the threshold voltage at which the optical characteristics of the liquid crystal material change in other words, the threshold voltage at which the transmitted light intensity appears is obtained, and when the gradation reference voltage VO is the display data voltage on the 0 gradation side, the threshold voltage is Set. Specifically, in the example of FIG. 13, V 0 is set to a threshold voltage of 1.5V.
- the remaining gradation reference voltages VI-V7 are created by dividing the gradation reference voltages VO and V8 using resistors R1-R8.
- the gray scale reference voltage V8 is the display data voltage on the 0 gray scale side, it is sufficient to reverse VO and V8 in the above example.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the potential difference between the pixel electrode 5 and the counter electrode 2 and the display range of 64 gradations.
- a ground voltage (OV) is always applied to the counter electrode 2.
- Example 1 in Fig. 6 is an example in which V8 is set to the maximum value of the operating voltage (5. OV), and
- Example 2 is an example in which the data amplitude width is 5V.
- the potential difference between both electrodes including OV is set, there is a voltage range that does not contribute to display, so there are gradations that cannot be displayed on the low gradation side (see Fig. 15).
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing applied voltages to the pixel electrode 5 and the counter electrode 2 in the second embodiment.
- the reference voltage a (V) is defined as the voltage within the range of the + polarity minimum output voltage and the polarity maximum output voltage in the output voltage of the source driver 22.
- the output voltage range is a (V) —a + 5.
- O (V) during + polar output. When output with polarity, it is output within the output voltage range of a-5. O (V) —a (V).
- the potential difference between the pixel electrode 5 and the counter electrode 2 is equal to or higher than the threshold voltage of the liquid crystal material (strongly-induced liquid crystal) in both cases of + polarity writing and polarity writing. -6. It becomes 5V.
- the shape of the counter electrode 2 is a full surface electrode.
- the counter electrode 2 is divided into n lines, and the voltage is a + 1.5 (V) and a-1.5 (V). Are applied alternately.
- the counter electrode 2 is in a staggered arrangement, a voltage of a + 1.5 (V) is applied to one staggered electrode, and a— 1. Apply 5 (V) voltage!
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing applied voltages to the pixel electrode 5 and the counter electrode 2 in the third embodiment.
- the minimum output voltage in the output voltage of the source driver 22 is defined as a reference voltage a (V).
- the amplitude of the voltage of the source driver 22 is 5. OV.
- the voltage Vcom for the counter electrode 2 is a—1.5 (V), and the voltage a (V) from the source driver 22 on the low gradation side is Apply voltage a + 5.
- O (V) When writing the display data with-polarity, the voltage Vcom for the counter electrode 2 is a + 6.5 (V) and the voltage from the source driver 22 on the low gradation side a + 5.
- O (V) on the high gradation side Voltage a Apply (V). Therefore, the potential difference between the pixel electrode 5 and the counter electrode 2 is equal to or higher than the threshold voltage of the liquid crystal material (ferroelectric liquid crystal) in both cases of + polarity writing and -polarity writing. -6. It becomes 5V.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic sectional view showing the configuration of the liquid crystal panel 1
- FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view of the liquid crystal panel 1
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of the liquid crystal display device.
- the fourth embodiment is a liquid crystal display device that includes a backlight 26 that emits RGB colors and performs color display without using a color filter.
- the liquid crystal panel 1 includes pixel electrodes 5 arranged in a matrix (for example, 0.24 X 0.24 mm 2 , the number of pixels 1024H X 768 V, diagonal 12.1 inches) And a glass substrate 6 having a TFT 21 connected to each of the pixel electrodes 5 and a glass substrate 4 having a counter electrode 2.
- An alignment film 7 and an alignment film 8 are provided on the pixel electrode 5 and the counter electrode 2, respectively, and the glass substrate 6 and the glass substrate 4 are arranged in such a manner that the alignment film 7 and the alignment film 8 face each other. .
- a liquid crystal filled with ferroelectric liquid crystal is filled in a gap formed by spraying a spacer 10 for maintaining a uniform in-plane gap (for example, 1.6 m) between the alignment film 7 and the alignment film 8.
- Layer 9 is formed.
- the liquid crystal panel 1 is sandwiched between two polarizing plates 11 and 12 (see FIG. 2), and a backlight 26 having an RGB light source is disposed below the polarizing plate 11, The
- the pixel electrode 5 and the TFT 21 are arranged in a matrix (for example, 1024H ⁇ 768V) on the glass substrate 6, and each pixel electrode 5 is connected to the drain terminal of the TFT 21.
- the liquid crystal display device includes an LCD control circuit 31, a frame memory 32, an LCD power circuit 33, and a backlight power circuit as shown in FIG. Peripheral circuits such as 34 are provided.
- the LCD control circuit 31 generates a control signal RAM—CS necessary for controlling the input Z output timing of the image data in the frame memory 32 from the input synchronization signal SYNC, and generates the generated control signal RAM— Output CS to frame memory 32.
- the frame memory 32 stores the display data DATA captured in the LCD control circuit 31 in synchronization with the control signal RAM—CS generated by the LCD control circuit 31 or the stored display data DATA to the LCD control circuit 31. Or output.
- the frame memory 32 may be built in the IC in the LCD control circuit 31.
- the LCD control circuit 31 captures the input display data DATA in synchronization with the input sync signal SYNC, stores the acquired display data DATA in the frame memory 32, and stores the stored display data.
- DATA is read from the frame memory 32, and image data PD to be displayed on the liquid crystal panel 1 is output to the source driver 22.
- the subsequent operation is the same as that of the first embodiment.
- the threshold voltage is obtained from the electro-optical characteristics of the encapsulated ferroelectric liquid crystal as shown in Fig. 13, and the first voltage is calculated based on the obtained threshold voltage. If voltage control as in the third embodiment is performed, display on the low gradation side becomes possible, and an image is displayed over the entire number of gradations including the low gradation side as shown in FIG. Display characteristics can be improved.
- the liquid crystal display device of the present invention with good display characteristics includes a desktop liquid crystal display, a liquid crystal display mounted on a notebook PC, a liquid crystal display mounted on a PAD or a mobile phone, Not only as a liquid crystal display installed in game consoles, home or portable TVs, but also video cameras or digital cameras that directly view the viewfinder or monitor, car navigation devices, POS Application to a display device such as a terminal is possible.
- the ferroelectric liquid crystal is used as the liquid crystal material.
- the present invention can be applied to the case where the antiferroelectric liquid crystal having spontaneous polarization is used! ⁇ .
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005800490599A CN101142611A (zh) | 2005-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | 液晶显示装置的驱动方法及液晶显示装置 |
| JP2007506968A JPWO2006095437A1 (ja) | 2005-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | 液晶表示装置の駆動方法及び液晶表示装置 |
| PCT/JP2005/004346 WO2006095437A1 (ja) | 2005-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | 液晶表示装置の駆動方法及び液晶表示装置 |
| US11/899,493 US8253674B2 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2007-09-06 | Drive method for liquid crystal display device and liquid crystal display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2005/004346 WO2006095437A1 (ja) | 2005-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | 液晶表示装置の駆動方法及び液晶表示装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/899,493 Continuation US8253674B2 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2007-09-06 | Drive method for liquid crystal display device and liquid crystal display device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006095437A1 true WO2006095437A1 (ja) | 2006-09-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/JP2005/004346 Ceased WO2006095437A1 (ja) | 2005-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | 液晶表示装置の駆動方法及び液晶表示装置 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8253674B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPWO2006095437A1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101142611A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2006095437A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010538331A (ja) * | 2007-09-07 | 2010-12-09 | テールズ | 安全な表示を行う液晶スクリーンを含む表示装置 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6249399A (ja) * | 1985-08-29 | 1987-03-04 | キヤノン株式会社 | 表示装置 |
| JPH0635417A (ja) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-02-10 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | アクティブマトリクス型薄膜トランジスタ液晶パネルの駆動方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03235989A (ja) * | 1990-02-13 | 1991-10-21 | Toshiba Corp | 液晶表示装置 |
| JP2681528B2 (ja) | 1990-02-22 | 1997-11-26 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶ライトバルブ装置 |
| JPH04151121A (ja) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-05-25 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
| JPH07152017A (ja) * | 1993-11-30 | 1995-06-16 | Sony Corp | 液晶素子の駆動方法及びその液晶素子 |
| JPH1090697A (ja) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-04-10 | Sony Corp | 液晶素子の製造方法 |
| JP3403114B2 (ja) | 1999-03-23 | 2003-05-06 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶素子及びこれを備えた液晶装置 |
| JP3918399B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-28 | 2007-05-23 | 富士通株式会社 | 液晶素子 |
| KR100751191B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-29 | 2007-08-22 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 강유전성 액정표시장치및 그의 구동방법 |
| EP1579266A4 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2007-10-03 | Citala Ltd | LOW THICKNESS PLATFORM SWITCHES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS |
| JP2004219938A (ja) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-08-05 | Fujitsu Ltd | 液晶表示装置の駆動方法及び液晶表示装置 |
| KR20060086021A (ko) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-07-31 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 표시 장치 및 표시 장치용 구동 장치 |
| JP2006317873A (ja) * | 2005-05-16 | 2006-11-24 | Sharp Corp | フリッカを抑制した液晶表示装置 |
-
2005
- 2005-03-11 CN CNA2005800490599A patent/CN101142611A/zh active Pending
- 2005-03-11 JP JP2007506968A patent/JPWO2006095437A1/ja active Pending
- 2005-03-11 WO PCT/JP2005/004346 patent/WO2006095437A1/ja not_active Ceased
-
2007
- 2007-09-06 US US11/899,493 patent/US8253674B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6249399A (ja) * | 1985-08-29 | 1987-03-04 | キヤノン株式会社 | 表示装置 |
| JPH0635417A (ja) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-02-10 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | アクティブマトリクス型薄膜トランジスタ液晶パネルの駆動方法 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010538331A (ja) * | 2007-09-07 | 2010-12-09 | テールズ | 安全な表示を行う液晶スクリーンを含む表示装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US8253674B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 |
| JPWO2006095437A1 (ja) | 2008-08-14 |
| US20080001878A1 (en) | 2008-01-03 |
| CN101142611A (zh) | 2008-03-12 |
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