WO2006085355A1 - Battery terminal protecting sheet, and its mounting tool - Google Patents

Battery terminal protecting sheet, and its mounting tool Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006085355A1
WO2006085355A1 PCT/JP2005/001835 JP2005001835W WO2006085355A1 WO 2006085355 A1 WO2006085355 A1 WO 2006085355A1 JP 2005001835 W JP2005001835 W JP 2005001835W WO 2006085355 A1 WO2006085355 A1 WO 2006085355A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery terminal
shaped arm
mounting tool
sheet
electrode post
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/001835
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaaki Takahashi
Original Assignee
Usc Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Usc Limited filed Critical Usc Limited
Priority to PCT/JP2005/001835 priority Critical patent/WO2006085355A1/en
Publication of WO2006085355A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006085355A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/543Terminals
    • H01M50/552Terminals characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/553Terminals adapted for prismatic, pouch or rectangular cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a battery terminal protective sheet for preventing leakage current flowing from an electrode post to a battery case and a tool for mounting the battery terminal protective sheet.
  • a terminal of an in-vehicle battery has a terminal provided at the end of a power cord 4 with respect to an electrode post 2 protruding as a power feeding terminal from the knotter body 1.
  • a battery terminal fitting (plug) 3 is sandwiched and held on the outer periphery of the electrode post 2 so as to be conductive (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • a protective sheet 5 called a battery terminal protector (BTP) is fitted to the electrode post 2 of the battery terminal in order to prevent leakage current flowing from the electrode post 2 to the battery case.
  • BTP battery terminal protector
  • the This is a ring-shaped protective sheet that is inserted into the electrode post 2 of the knottery terminal for the purpose of prolonging the life of the battery and preventing it from being discharged. And has a central hole.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-297808
  • the terminal of the on-vehicle battery is connected to various electronic devices such as an on-board clock and radio, and these are used for accurate time setting, tuning setting of the broadcasting station, etc. in advance.
  • various electronic devices such as an on-board clock and radio
  • these are used for accurate time setting, tuning setting of the broadcasting station, etc. in advance.
  • an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to provide a battery terminal protection sheet having a structure capable of replacing the battery terminal protection sheet without interrupting the supply of electricity to the consumer, and for mounting the battery terminal protection sheet To provide a tool.
  • the present invention is configured as follows.
  • the protection sheet for battery terminals according to the invention of claim 1 has a central hole to be fitted to the electrode post of the battery terminal, and is a flexible material that is impregnated with protective oil and positioned below the battery terminal fitting.
  • An annular protective sheet is characterized in that it is provided with a cut in the radial direction at one location in the annular shape so that it can be fitted from the radial direction of the electrode post.
  • a battery terminal protection sheet mounting tool is a U-shaped arm provided with grooves on the inner surface for storing and holding the outer periphery of the protection sheet of claim 1 on both sides in the diameter direction. And a grip portion extending from the U-shaped bottom of the U-shaped arm, the U-shaped arm having a thickness that allows the U-shaped arm to be positioned below the upper battery terminal fitting, and the U-shaped arm and the grip portion of the U-shaped arm. Both or one is formed of a protective material.
  • the invention of claim 3 is the battery terminal protection sheet mounting tool according to claim 2, wherein the grip portion extends obliquely upward from the U-shaped bottom portion force of the U-shaped arm. It is characterized by.
  • the flexible annular member having the central hole fitted in the electrode post of the battery terminal and being impregnated with the protective oil and positioned below the battery terminal fitting. Since the cut sheet is provided in the annular portion in the radial direction and can be fitted to the electrode post from the radial direction, the knotter terminal fitting is moved upward (up position). In other words, the protective sheet can be replaced while power is being supplied to the electronic device. Therefore, when replacing the protective sheet, for example, the power supply to the on-board electronic device is not cut off as in the past.
  • a battery terminal protection sheet mounting tool is a U-shaped arm provided with grooves on the inner surface for storing and holding the outer periphery of the protection sheet of claim 1 on both sides in the diameter direction. And a grip portion extending from the U-shaped bottom of the U-shaped arm, the U-shaped arm having a thickness that allows the U-shaped arm to be positioned below the upper battery terminal fitting, and the U-shaped arm and the grip portion of the U-shaped arm. Since both or one is made of protective material, the battery terminal protection sheet can be easily inserted into the narrow gap below the battery terminal fitting without electric shock by using this mounting tool. .
  • the battery terminal protection sheet mounting tool according to claim 3 wherein the grip portion extends obliquely upward from the U-shaped bottom force of the U-shaped arm, Compared to the above, the insertion operation can be easily performed.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a battery terminal protective sheet according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which the battery terminal protection sheet of the present invention is fitted to the battery terminal.
  • FIG. 3 is a top view of the mounting tool of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of the mounting tool of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a front view of the mounting tool of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 The procedure for replacing the protection sheet for battery terminals of the present invention is shown.
  • (A) is a diagram showing a state in which the protection sheet is inserted with a mounting tool
  • (b) is a diagram illustrating the removal of the mounting tool. It is the figure which showed the state which returned the battery terminal metal fitting.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the structure of a conventional battery terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a battery terminal protective sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which the sheet is fitted to a battery terminal. Elements that are functionally the same as those in FIG. 7 are given the same reference numerals.
  • the battery terminal protective sheet 5 shown in FIG. 1 has a central hole 51 to be fitted into the electrode post 2 of the battery terminal, and is a circle which is impregnated with protective oil and positioned below the battery terminal fitting 3. It consists of an annular protective sheet 50.
  • the protective sheet 50 is made of a sagable material, here felt.
  • the protective sheet 50 is provided with a cut line 52 in the radial direction at one location on the ring, so that a radial force can be fitted to the electrode post 2.
  • the knotter terminal fitting 3 is provided with a winding fitting 30 having a cylindrical winding portion and an open end portion 32 thereof, and a tightening bolt 33 for tightening both open ends in a closing direction. By loosening the attached bolt 33, the winding metal fitting 30 can be slid upward (upper position) along the electrode post 2.
  • the protective sheet 50 When the protective sheet 50 is pushed inward in the radial direction of the electrode post 2 in the state of being moved to the (upper position), the protective sheet 50 is inserted into the electrode post 2 by being inserted into the cut post 52 and inserted. It is. At this time, the battery one-terminal metal fitting 3 remains connected to the electrode post 2 and power supply to the on-board electronic device is not cut off. [0025] However, since the gap formed after the winding metal fitting 30 is moved upward (upper position) along the electrode post 2 is not so wide, the above-described pull-out and insertion operations, particularly the insertion operation, are relatively troublesome. It is. There is also the problem of electric shock when touching the electrode post 2 directly.
  • FIG. 3 is a top view of a mounting tool for avoiding this inconvenience
  • FIG. 4 is a side view
  • FIG. 5 is a front view.
  • the mounting tool 60 also has a protective material force, and has a U-shaped arm 61 that holds the outer peripheral portion of the protective sheet 50, and a grip 62 that extends from the U-shaped bottom of the U-shaped arm.
  • a groove 63 is provided on the inner side surface of the U-shaped arm 61 so that the outer periphery of the protective sheet 50 can be stored and held on both sides in the diametrical direction.
  • the U-shaped arm 61 has a thickness that can be positioned in the lower gap of the battery terminal fitting 3 moved upward (upward position).
  • the grip 62 extends obliquely upward from the U-shaped bottom force of the U-shaped arm to the rear end, and is handled during the insertion operation! It ’s easy!
  • the outer peripheral portion of the protective sheet 50 is housed in the groove 63 of the U-shaped arm 61 on both sides in the diametrical direction, and the cut break 52 is disposed and held on the front side in the insertion direction. .
  • the U-shaped arm 61 of the mounting tool 60 is sealed (advanced) in the space below the battery terminal fitting 3, and the protective sheet in the U-shaped arm 61 as shown in Fig. 6 (a).
  • the protective sheet 50 is made of a felt felt and has a cut 52 in a radial direction at one annular position, the protective sheet 50 comes into contact with the electrode post 2 in the above-described advancement process. Spreads on both sides of the cut break 52, passes through the electrode post 2 while escaping to both sides of the electrode post 2, and finally surrounds the electrode post 2, that is, a state in which the protective sheet 50 is inserted into the electrode post 2. It becomes.
  • the battery terminal fitting 3 that has been moved upward (upward position) is returned to the downward direction (downward position), and the tightening bolt 33 is tightened.
  • the battery terminal protection sheet 5 can be replaced without interrupting the electrical system to the power supply destination of the vehicle or the like.
  • the protective sheet may be any sheet as long as a flexible sheet base material is impregnated with protective oil.
  • the sheet base material all known electrical protection sheets can be used.
  • a syndiotactic polypropylene layer having a fraction of syndiotactic pentad of 0.7 or more and an MFR of 0.1 to 20 gZlO at 230 ° C. and a layer of cellulose paper are laminated and bonded to each other.
  • An electric protection sheet can be used.
  • Elastic bodies such as butadiene rubber, chloroprene rubber, butyl rubber, and silicon rubber can also be used.
  • As protective oil mineral oil, silicone oil, polymerized hydrocarbon oil, etc. can be used.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

[Problems] To provide a battery terminal protecting sheet which is so constituted as can be replaced without cutting an electric line leading to a power supply target such as a vehicle, and a protecting sheet mounting tool. [Means for Solving the Problems] A flexible, annular battery terminal protecting sheet (50) is impregnated with protective oil and is disposed below a battery terminal fixture (3). The battery terminal protecting sheet (50) has a radial cut (52) in its annular one portion so that it can be radially fitted on an electrode post (2). A mounting tool (60) includes a U-shaped arm (61) having such a groove (63) in its inner side face as can accommodate and hold the outer circumferential portion of the protecting sheet (50) on the two sides in the diametrical direction, and a grip portion (62) extended obliquely upward from the U-shaped bottom portion of the U-shaped arm (61). This U-shaped arm (61) is made so thick as can be placed below the battery terminal fixture (3) at an upper position, and the U-shaped arm and/or the grip portion is made of a protective material.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
バッテリー端子用保護シート及びその装着用工具  Battery terminal protection sheet and tool for mounting the same
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は電極ポストからバッテリーケースに流れるリーク電流を阻止するためのバッ テリー端子用保護シート及びその装着用工具に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a battery terminal protective sheet for preventing leakage current flowing from an electrode post to a battery case and a tool for mounting the battery terminal protective sheet.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来、車載用バッテリーの端子は、例えば図 7に示すように、ノ ッテリー本体 1から 給電用端子として突設された電極ポスト 2に対し、電源コード 4の端部に設けられたバ ッテリー端子金具 (プラグ) 3を上記電極ポスト 2の外周に挟着把持させ導通させる構 造となっている (例えば、特許文献 1参照)。  Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 7, for example, a terminal of an in-vehicle battery has a terminal provided at the end of a power cord 4 with respect to an electrode post 2 protruding as a power feeding terminal from the knotter body 1. A battery terminal fitting (plug) 3 is sandwiched and held on the outer periphery of the electrode post 2 so as to be conductive (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
[0003] また、最近では、このバッテリー端子の電極ポスト 2には、電極ポスト 2からバッテリー ケースに流れるリーク電流を阻止するため、バッテリーターミナルプロテクター(BTP) と称される保護シート 5が嵌装される。これはバッテリーの延命'放電防止を目的とし て、ノ ッテリー端子の電極ポスト 2に嵌装されるもので、保護油が含浸されてバッテリ 一端子金具 3の下方に位置される円環状の保護シートから成り、中央孔を有する。  [0003] Recently, a protective sheet 5 called a battery terminal protector (BTP) is fitted to the electrode post 2 of the battery terminal in order to prevent leakage current flowing from the electrode post 2 to the battery case. The This is a ring-shaped protective sheet that is inserted into the electrode post 2 of the knottery terminal for the purpose of prolonging the life of the battery and preventing it from being discharged. And has a central hole.
[0004] 上記バッテリー端子用保護シート 5は、その保護性が経時的に劣化するため、例え ば 3年程度を目安にして、保護シート全体を交換する必要が生じる。この保護シート の交換は、従来次の手順によって行われる。すなわち、保護シートは、その中央孔が ノ ッテリー端子の電極ポスト 2に嵌装されていて直接には取り外せないことから、保護 シート交換の前提として、まずバッテリー端子金具 3を上記電極ポスト 2から離脱させ ていた。  [0004] Since the protective property of the battery terminal protective sheet 5 deteriorates with time, it is necessary to replace the entire protective sheet, for example, in about 3 years. This replacement of the protective sheet is conventionally performed according to the following procedure. That is, since the center hole of the protective sheet is fitted to the electrode post 2 of the knottery terminal and cannot be removed directly, the battery terminal fitting 3 is first removed from the electrode post 2 as a precondition for replacing the protective sheet. I was letting.
特許文献 1:特開 2001— 297808号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-297808
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0005] し力しながら、車載用バッテリーの端子は、車載された時計、ラジオといった各種の 電子機器に接続されており、これらは予め正確な時刻の設定、放送局の選局設定な どが行われて!/ヽることが多!ヽ。 [0006] 従って、ノ ッテリー端子用保護シートの交換を目的として、ノ ッテリー端子金具を上 記電極ポストから離脱させてしまうと、車自体の電気系統が遮断され、上記電子機器 への給電が一時的に全て断たれるため、それらの時計の時刻設定や、ラジオの選局 設定などの記憶がリセットされて消えてしまう、という不都合な状況が発生する。 [0005] However, the terminal of the on-vehicle battery is connected to various electronic devices such as an on-board clock and radio, and these are used for accurate time setting, tuning setting of the broadcasting station, etc. in advance. Has been done! [0006] Therefore, if the knotter terminal fitting is detached from the electrode post for the purpose of replacing the knotter terminal protective sheet, the electric system of the car itself is shut off, and power supply to the electronic device is temporarily stopped. As a result, the time setting of these clocks and the radio channel selection setting are reset and lost, causing an inconvenient situation.
[0007] なお、この種の問題は 4輪車を代表とする自動二輪車やジェットスキー等の車載用 のバッテリーに限らず、ノ ッテリーを電源とする種々の電子制御機器にも生じるもの である。  [0007] It should be noted that this type of problem occurs not only in in-vehicle batteries such as motorcycles and jet skis typified by four-wheeled vehicles, but also in various electronic control devices that are powered by knotteries.
[0008] そこで、本発明の目的は、上記課題を解決し、消費先への電気供給を遮断させず にバッテリー端子用保護シートを交換することのできる構造のバッテリー端子用保護 シート及びその装着用工具を提供することにある。  [0008] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to provide a battery terminal protection sheet having a structure capable of replacing the battery terminal protection sheet without interrupting the supply of electricity to the consumer, and for mounting the battery terminal protection sheet To provide a tool.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0009] 上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、次のように構成したものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is configured as follows.
[0010] 請求項 1の発明に係るバッテリー端子用保護シートは、バッテリー端子の電極ポスト に嵌装される中央孔を有し、保護油が含浸されてバッテリー端子金具の下方に位置 される可撓性の環状の保護シートであって、その環状の一箇所に半径方向に切断切 れ目を設けて、上記電極ポスト〖こ半径方向から嵌装可能にしたことを特徴とする。 [0010] The protection sheet for battery terminals according to the invention of claim 1 has a central hole to be fitted to the electrode post of the battery terminal, and is a flexible material that is impregnated with protective oil and positioned below the battery terminal fitting. An annular protective sheet is characterized in that it is provided with a cut in the radial direction at one location in the annular shape so that it can be fitted from the radial direction of the electrode post.
[0011] 請求項 2の発明に係るバッテリー端子用保護シートの装着用工具は、請求項 1の保 護シートの外周部を直径方向両側において収納し保持する溝を内側面に備えた U 字形腕と、該 U字形腕の U字形底部から延在させた握り部とを具備し、上記 U字形腕 を上位置のバッテリー端子金具の下方に位置させ得る厚さとし、上記 U字形腕及び 握り部の双方又は一方を保護材料で形成したことを特徴とする。 [0011] A battery terminal protection sheet mounting tool according to the invention of claim 2 is a U-shaped arm provided with grooves on the inner surface for storing and holding the outer periphery of the protection sheet of claim 1 on both sides in the diameter direction. And a grip portion extending from the U-shaped bottom of the U-shaped arm, the U-shaped arm having a thickness that allows the U-shaped arm to be positioned below the upper battery terminal fitting, and the U-shaped arm and the grip portion of the U-shaped arm. Both or one is formed of a protective material.
[0012] 請求項 3の発明は、請求項 2記載のバッテリー端子用保護シートの装着用工具に おいて、上記握り部を上記 U字形腕の U字形底部力から斜め上方に延在させたこと を特徴とする。  [0012] The invention of claim 3 is the battery terminal protection sheet mounting tool according to claim 2, wherein the grip portion extends obliquely upward from the U-shaped bottom portion force of the U-shaped arm. It is characterized by.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0013] 以上説明したように本発明によれば、次のような優れた効果が得られる。  [0013] As described above, according to the present invention, the following excellent effects can be obtained.
[0014] 請求項 1に記載の発明によれば、バッテリー端子の電極ポストに嵌装される中央孔 を有し、保護油が含浸されてバッテリー端子金具の下方に位置される可撓性の環状 の保護シートであって、その環状の一箇所に半径方向に切断切れ目を設けて、上記 電極ポストに半径方向から嵌装可能にしたので、ノ ッテリー端子金具を上方(上位置 )に移動させておいて、すなわち電子機器への給電を続けている状態下で、保護シ ートを交換することができる。よって、保護シートの交換時において、従来のように例 えば車載された電子機器等への給電が断たれることはな 、。 [0014] According to the invention described in claim 1, the flexible annular member having the central hole fitted in the electrode post of the battery terminal and being impregnated with the protective oil and positioned below the battery terminal fitting. Since the cut sheet is provided in the annular portion in the radial direction and can be fitted to the electrode post from the radial direction, the knotter terminal fitting is moved upward (up position). In other words, the protective sheet can be replaced while power is being supplied to the electronic device. Therefore, when replacing the protective sheet, for example, the power supply to the on-board electronic device is not cut off as in the past.
[0015] 請求項 2に記載のバッテリー端子用保護シートの装着用工具は、請求項 1の保護シ ートの外周部を直径方向両側において収納し保持する溝を内側面に備えた U字形 腕と、該 U字形腕の U字形底部から延在させた握り部とを具備し、上記 U字形腕を上 位置のバッテリー端子金具の下方に位置させ得る厚さとし、上記 U字形腕及び握り 部の双方又は一方を保護材料で形成したので、この装着用工具を使用することによ り、バッテリー端子金具の下方の狭い隙間に、容易に且つ感電することなくバッテリー 端子用保護シートを差し込むことができる。  [0015] A battery terminal protection sheet mounting tool according to claim 2 is a U-shaped arm provided with grooves on the inner surface for storing and holding the outer periphery of the protection sheet of claim 1 on both sides in the diameter direction. And a grip portion extending from the U-shaped bottom of the U-shaped arm, the U-shaped arm having a thickness that allows the U-shaped arm to be positioned below the upper battery terminal fitting, and the U-shaped arm and the grip portion of the U-shaped arm. Since both or one is made of protective material, the battery terminal protection sheet can be easily inserted into the narrow gap below the battery terminal fitting without electric shock by using this mounting tool. .
[0016] また請求項 3に記載のバッテリー端子用保護シートの装着用工具は、上記握り部を 上記 U字形腕の U字形底部力から斜め上方に延在させて 、るので、直線的な場合 に較べ、上記差し込み操作を容易に行うことができる。  [0016] In addition, the battery terminal protection sheet mounting tool according to claim 3, wherein the grip portion extends obliquely upward from the U-shaped bottom force of the U-shaped arm, Compared to the above, the insertion operation can be easily performed.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0017] [図 1]本発明のバッテリー端子用保護シートの平面図である。 FIG. 1 is a plan view of a battery terminal protective sheet according to the present invention.
[図 2]本発明のバッテリー端子用保護シートをバッテリー端子に嵌装した状態を示す 図である。  FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which the battery terminal protection sheet of the present invention is fitted to the battery terminal.
[図 3]本発明の装着用工具の上面図である。  FIG. 3 is a top view of the mounting tool of the present invention.
[図 4]本発明の装着用工具の側面図である。  FIG. 4 is a side view of the mounting tool of the present invention.
[図 5]本発明の装着用工具の正面図である。  FIG. 5 is a front view of the mounting tool of the present invention.
[図 6]本発明のバッテリー端子用保護シートの交換手順を示したもので、 (a)は装着 用工具により保護シートを差し込んだ状態を示した図、 (b)は装着用工具を除去しバ ッテリー端子金具を元に戻した状態を示した図である。  [Fig. 6] The procedure for replacing the protection sheet for battery terminals of the present invention is shown. (A) is a diagram showing a state in which the protection sheet is inserted with a mounting tool, and (b) is a diagram illustrating the removal of the mounting tool. It is the figure which showed the state which returned the battery terminal metal fitting.
[図 7]従来のバッテリー端子の構造を示した図である。  FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the structure of a conventional battery terminal.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0018] 1 バッテリー本体 Z2 電極ポスト(給電用端子) Z 3 バッテリー端子金具 Z4 電源コード Z5 保護シート Z [0018] 1 Battery body Z2 Electrode post (power supply terminal) Z 3 Battery terminal bracket Z4 Power cord Z5 Protection sheet Z
30 巻き付け金具 Z32 開放端部 Z33 締付ボルト Z  30 Winding bracket Z32 Open end Z33 Tightening bolt Z
50 円環状の保護シート Z51 中央孔 Z52 切断切れ目 Z  50 annular protective sheet Z51 center hole Z52 cut line Z
60 装着用工具 Z61 U字形腕 Z62 握り部 Z63 溝  60 Installation tool Z61 U-shaped arm Z62 Grip Z63 groove
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0019] 以下、本発明を図示の実施形態に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on the illustrated embodiments.
[0020] 図 1は本発明の実施形態にかかるバッテリー端子用保護シートの平面図、図 2はこ れをバッテリー端子に嵌装した状態を示す図である。なお、従来の図 7と機能的に同 じ要素には同一の符号を付す。  FIG. 1 is a plan view of a battery terminal protective sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which the sheet is fitted to a battery terminal. Elements that are functionally the same as those in FIG. 7 are given the same reference numerals.
[0021] 図 1に示すバッテリー端子用保護シート 5は、バッテリー端子の電極ポスト 2に嵌装 される中央孔 51を有し、保護油が含浸されてバッテリー端子金具 3の下方に位置さ れる円環状の保護シート 50から成る。保護シート 50は、橈み性のある材料、ここでは フェルトから成る。保護シート 50には、その円環状の一箇所に半径方向に切断切れ 目 52を設けてあり、上記電極ポスト 2に半径方向力も嵌装可能にしてある。  [0021] The battery terminal protective sheet 5 shown in FIG. 1 has a central hole 51 to be fitted into the electrode post 2 of the battery terminal, and is a circle which is impregnated with protective oil and positioned below the battery terminal fitting 3. It consists of an annular protective sheet 50. The protective sheet 50 is made of a sagable material, here felt. The protective sheet 50 is provided with a cut line 52 in the radial direction at one location on the ring, so that a radial force can be fitted to the electrode post 2.
[0022] ノ ッテリー端子金具 3は、円筒状巻き付け部及びその開放端部 32を有する巻き付 け金具 30と、その両開放端部を閉じ合わせる方向に締め付ける締付ボルト 33を備え ており、締付ボルト 33を緩めることにより、巻き付け金具 30を電極ポスト 2に沿って上 方 (上位置)に摺動させることが可能になる。  [0022] The knotter terminal fitting 3 is provided with a winding fitting 30 having a cylindrical winding portion and an open end portion 32 thereof, and a tightening bolt 33 for tightening both open ends in a closing direction. By loosening the attached bolt 33, the winding metal fitting 30 can be slid upward (upper position) along the electrode post 2.
[0023] このようにバッテリー端子金具 3を上方 (上位置)に移動させた状態で、保護シート 5 0を電極ポスト 2の半径方向に引っ張ると、切断切れ目 52が通り道となって保護シー ト 50を電極ポスト 2から引き出すことができる。このときバッテリー端子金具 3は電極ポ スト 2に接続されたままであり、例えば車載された電子機器への給電が断たれることが ない。  [0023] When the protection sheet 50 is pulled in the radial direction of the electrode post 2 with the battery terminal fitting 3 moved upward (upward position) in this way, the cut sheet 52 becomes a passage and the protection sheet 50 is pulled. Can be extracted from the electrode post 2. At this time, the battery terminal fitting 3 remains connected to the electrode post 2 and, for example, power supply to an on-vehicle electronic device is not cut off.
[0024] また保護シート 50を電極ポスト 2に嵌装させる場合も、バッテリー端子金具 3を上方  [0024] When the protective sheet 50 is fitted to the electrode post 2, the battery terminal fitting 3 is
(上位置)に移動させた状態で、保護シート 50を電極ポスト 2の半径方向内側に押し 込むと、切断切れ目 52が通り道となって保護シート 50が電極ポスト 2に嵌装され、差 し込まれる。このときもバッテリ一端子金具 3は電極ポスト 2に接続されたままであり、 車載された電子機器等への給電が断たれることがな ヽ。 [0025] しかし、巻き付け金具 30を電極ポスト 2に沿って上方(上位置)に移動させた後にで きる隙間はあまり広くないことから、上記引き出し及び差し込みの操作、特に差し込み の操作は比較的面倒である。また、電極ポスト 2に直接に触れると感電するという問 題もある。 When the protective sheet 50 is pushed inward in the radial direction of the electrode post 2 in the state of being moved to the (upper position), the protective sheet 50 is inserted into the electrode post 2 by being inserted into the cut post 52 and inserted. It is. At this time, the battery one-terminal metal fitting 3 remains connected to the electrode post 2 and power supply to the on-board electronic device is not cut off. [0025] However, since the gap formed after the winding metal fitting 30 is moved upward (upper position) along the electrode post 2 is not so wide, the above-described pull-out and insertion operations, particularly the insertion operation, are relatively troublesome. It is. There is also the problem of electric shock when touching the electrode post 2 directly.
[0026] 図 3はこの不都合を回避するための装着用工具の上面図、図 4は側面図、図 5は正 面図である。  FIG. 3 is a top view of a mounting tool for avoiding this inconvenience, FIG. 4 is a side view, and FIG. 5 is a front view.
[0027] この装着用工具 60は保護材料力も成り、上記保護シート 50の外周部を保持する U 字形腕 61と、該 U字形腕の U字形底部から延在させた握り部 62とを有する。 U字形 腕 61の内側面には溝 63が設けられており、上記保護シート 50の外周部を直径方向 両側において収納し保持することができるようになつている。 U字形腕 61は、上方(上 位置)に移動させたバッテリー端子金具 3の下方の隙間に位置させ得る厚さとなって いる。また、握り部 62は、上記 U字形腕の U字形底部力から後端にかけて斜めに上 方に延在されており、差し込み操作時に扱!、やすくなつて!/、る。  [0027] The mounting tool 60 also has a protective material force, and has a U-shaped arm 61 that holds the outer peripheral portion of the protective sheet 50, and a grip 62 that extends from the U-shaped bottom of the U-shaped arm. A groove 63 is provided on the inner side surface of the U-shaped arm 61 so that the outer periphery of the protective sheet 50 can be stored and held on both sides in the diametrical direction. The U-shaped arm 61 has a thickness that can be positioned in the lower gap of the battery terminal fitting 3 moved upward (upward position). In addition, the grip 62 extends obliquely upward from the U-shaped bottom force of the U-shaped arm to the rear end, and is handled during the insertion operation! It ’s easy!
[0028] 保護シート 50を交換する際には、締付ボルト 33を緩めて、ノ ッテリー端子金具 3を 上方 (上位置)に摺動移動させた状態で、使用済みの保護シート 50を電極ポスト 2の 半径方向外側に引っ張り、切断切れ目 52にて引き出す。  [0028] When replacing the protective sheet 50, loosen the tightening bolt 33 and slide the used terminal sheet 3 upward (upward), and then replace the used protective sheet 50 with the electrode post. Pull 2 outward in the radial direction and pull out at the cut break 52.
[0029] その後、図 3に示すように、 U字形腕 61の溝 63内に保護シート 50の外周部を直径 方向両側において収納し、切断切れ目 52を差し込み方向前方側に配置して保持す る。この状態で、装着用工具 60の U字形腕 61を、バッテリー端子金具 3の下方の隙 間内にシーラー (前進)させ、図 6 (a)に示すように、 U字形腕 61内の保護シート 50を 電極ポスト 2の中心に位置させる。  Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer peripheral portion of the protective sheet 50 is housed in the groove 63 of the U-shaped arm 61 on both sides in the diametrical direction, and the cut break 52 is disposed and held on the front side in the insertion direction. . In this state, the U-shaped arm 61 of the mounting tool 60 is sealed (advanced) in the space below the battery terminal fitting 3, and the protective sheet in the U-shaped arm 61 as shown in Fig. 6 (a). Position 50 in the center of electrode post 2.
[0030] 保護シート 50は橈み性があるフェルトから成り、また環状の一箇所に半径方向に切 断切れ目 52を備えているため、上記前進過程において、電極ポスト 2に当たると、保 護シート 50は切断切れ目 52の両側に開拡し、電極ポスト 2の両側に逃げながら電極 ポスト 2を通過し、最終的には電極ポスト 2を囲繞する状態、すなわち電極ポスト 2に 保護シート 50を差し込んだ状態となる。  [0030] Since the protective sheet 50 is made of a felt felt and has a cut 52 in a radial direction at one annular position, the protective sheet 50 comes into contact with the electrode post 2 in the above-described advancement process. Spreads on both sides of the cut break 52, passes through the electrode post 2 while escaping to both sides of the electrode post 2, and finally surrounds the electrode post 2, that is, a state in which the protective sheet 50 is inserted into the electrode post 2. It becomes.
[0031] その後、装着用工具 60を後退させて U字形腕 61をバッテリー端子金具 3の下方の 隙間から抜き出すと、保護シート 50だけは、その可撓性により切断切れ目 52が閉じ て電極ポスト 2に引つ力かるため、電極ポスト 2を囲繞する状態に残る。 [0031] After that, when the mounting tool 60 is retracted and the U-shaped arm 61 is extracted from the gap below the battery terminal fitting 3, only the protective sheet 50 is closed due to its flexibility. As a result, the electrode post 2 remains encircled.
[0032] この後、図 6 (b)に示すように、上方 (上位置)に移動させたバッテリー端子金具 3を 下方(下位置)に戻し、締付ボルト 33を締め付ける。これにより車両等の電力供給先 への電気系統を遮断させずにバッテリー端子用保護シート 5を交換することができた ことになる。 Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 6 (b), the battery terminal fitting 3 that has been moved upward (upward position) is returned to the downward direction (downward position), and the tightening bolt 33 is tightened. As a result, the battery terminal protection sheet 5 can be replaced without interrupting the electrical system to the power supply destination of the vehicle or the like.
[0033] 上記保護シートは、可撓性のあるシート基材に保護油を含浸させたものであれば良 い。シート基材としては、電気保護シートとして公知のものが全て使用できる。例えば 、シンジオタクチックペンタッド分率が 0. 7以上であり且つ 230°Cにおける MFRが 0. 1一 20gZlO分のシンジオタクチックポリプロピレンの層とセルロース紙の層とが互い に積層結合してなる電気保護シートが使用できる。ブタジエンゴム、クロロプレンゴム 、ブチルゴム、シリコンゴムなどの弾性体も使用できる。また、保護油についても、鉱 油、シリコーン油、重合炭化水素油等が使用できる。  [0033] The protective sheet may be any sheet as long as a flexible sheet base material is impregnated with protective oil. As the sheet base material, all known electrical protection sheets can be used. For example, a syndiotactic polypropylene layer having a fraction of syndiotactic pentad of 0.7 or more and an MFR of 0.1 to 20 gZlO at 230 ° C. and a layer of cellulose paper are laminated and bonded to each other. An electric protection sheet can be used. Elastic bodies such as butadiene rubber, chloroprene rubber, butyl rubber, and silicon rubber can also be used. As protective oil, mineral oil, silicone oil, polymerized hydrocarbon oil, etc. can be used.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] ノ ッテリー端子の電極ポストに嵌装される中央孔を有し、保護油が含浸されてバッ テリー端子金具の下方に位置される可撓性の環状の保護シートであって、その環状 の一箇所に半径方向に切断切れ目を設けて、上記電極ポスト〖こ半径方向から嵌装 可能にしたことを特徴とするバッテリー端子用保護シート。  [1] A flexible annular protective sheet having a central hole fitted to the electrode post of the battery terminal and impregnated with protective oil and positioned below the battery terminal fitting. A protective sheet for battery terminals, characterized in that a cut cut is formed in a radial direction at one location so that the electrode post can be fitted from the radial direction.
[2] 請求項 1の保護シートの外周部を直径方向両側において収納し保持する溝を内側 面に備えた U字形腕と、該 U字形腕の U字形底部から延在させた握り部とを具備し、 上記 U字形腕を上位置のバッテリー端子金具の下方に位置させ得る厚さとし、上記 U字形腕及び握り部の双方又は一方を保護材料で形成したことを特徴とするバッテリ 一端子用保護シートの装着用工具。  [2] A U-shaped arm having a groove on the inner surface for storing and holding the outer peripheral portion of the protective sheet of claim 1 on both sides in the diametrical direction, and a grip portion extending from the U-shaped bottom of the U-shaped arm A battery single-terminal protection, characterized in that the U-shaped arm has a thickness that allows the U-shaped arm to be positioned below the upper battery terminal fitting, and both or one of the U-shaped arm and the grip portion are formed of a protective material. Seat mounting tool.
[3] 上記握り部を上記 U字形腕の U字形底部力から斜め上方に延在させたことを特徴 とする請求項 2記載のバッテリー端子用保護シートの装着用工具。  3. The battery terminal protection sheet mounting tool according to claim 2, wherein the grip portion extends obliquely upward from the U-shaped bottom portion force of the U-shaped arm.
PCT/JP2005/001835 2005-02-08 2005-02-08 Battery terminal protecting sheet, and its mounting tool WO2006085355A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6116864U (en) * 1984-07-04 1986-01-31 博志 安藤 Anti-corrosion washers for battery terminals
JPS6220462U (en) * 1985-07-20 1987-02-06
JPH01134356U (en) * 1988-03-08 1989-09-13
JPH0822819A (en) * 1994-07-08 1996-01-23 Yashima Kagaku Kogyo Kk Anticorrosion terminal washer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6116864U (en) * 1984-07-04 1986-01-31 博志 安藤 Anti-corrosion washers for battery terminals
JPS6220462U (en) * 1985-07-20 1987-02-06
JPH01134356U (en) * 1988-03-08 1989-09-13
JPH0822819A (en) * 1994-07-08 1996-01-23 Yashima Kagaku Kogyo Kk Anticorrosion terminal washer

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