WO2006082440A3 - Power transfer - Google Patents

Power transfer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006082440A3
WO2006082440A3 PCT/GB2006/000412 GB2006000412W WO2006082440A3 WO 2006082440 A3 WO2006082440 A3 WO 2006082440A3 GB 2006000412 W GB2006000412 W GB 2006000412W WO 2006082440 A3 WO2006082440 A3 WO 2006082440A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chamber
fluid
enclosure
conduit
turbine
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2006/000412
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2006082440A2 (en
Inventor
Duncan James Parfitt
Original Assignee
Duncan James Parfitt
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=34355833&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO2006082440(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Duncan James Parfitt filed Critical Duncan James Parfitt
Priority to GB0714726A priority Critical patent/GB2436776B/en
Priority to US11/883,458 priority patent/US20080307785A1/en
Publication of WO2006082440A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006082440A2/en
Publication of WO2006082440A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006082440A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B19/00Machines or pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B17/00
    • F04B19/20Other positive-displacement pumps
    • F04B19/24Pumping by heat expansion of pumped fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K3/00Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
    • F01K3/18Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K25/00Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
    • F01K25/02Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for the fluid remaining in the liquid phase
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K27/00Plants for converting heat or fluid energy into mechanical energy, not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K27/00Plants for converting heat or fluid energy into mechanical energy, not otherwise provided for
    • F01K27/005Plants for converting heat or fluid energy into mechanical energy, not otherwise provided for by means of hydraulic motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K3/00Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
    • F01K3/18Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having heaters
    • F01K3/186Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having heaters using electric heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention aims to utilise the properties of expansion and contraction of a fluid and in particular accelerated condensation of a vapour and provides useable energy based on these properties in the form of mechanical motion which can then be used to create an electrical output. There is provided a system for driving a turbine, the system comprising a conduit (5) and a chamber (2, 4), the conduit (6) defining a fluid flow path within which said turbine is located. The conduit (6) is in communication with an inlet to said chamber (2, 4). The system further comprises a piston (10) mounted in said chamber (2, 4) so as to define an enclosure (18) within said chamber and a heater for heating fluid within the enclosure. There is also provided means to move said piston (10) in a first direction (16) within said chamber (2, 4) causing expansion of said enclosure (18), and heating means (8) for heating fluid within said enclosure (18) so as to cause expansion of said fluid into said enclosure (18). A condensing means (12) is also provided for condensing the fluid so as to cause contraction thereof and corresponding movement of said piston (10) in a second, opposite direction within said chamber (2, 4), thereby creating a suction force at said inlet of said chamber (2, 4) and drawing fluid through said conduit (6) and across said turbine.
PCT/GB2006/000412 2005-02-04 2006-02-06 Power transfer WO2006082440A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0714726A GB2436776B (en) 2005-02-04 2006-02-06 Power transfer
US11/883,458 US20080307785A1 (en) 2005-02-04 2006-02-06 Power Transfer

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0502396A GB2422877A (en) 2005-02-04 2005-02-04 Piston-and-cylinder machine, eg for generating electricity, using the vacuum created by condensing vapour
GB0502396.5 2005-02-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006082440A2 WO2006082440A2 (en) 2006-08-10
WO2006082440A3 true WO2006082440A3 (en) 2006-12-21

Family

ID=34355833

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2006/000412 WO2006082440A2 (en) 2005-02-04 2006-02-06 Power transfer

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20080307785A1 (en)
GB (2) GB2422877A (en)
WO (1) WO2006082440A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2220443A4 (en) 2007-11-12 2014-11-12 David Baker Vapor compression and expansion air conditioner
US20140283547A1 (en) * 2013-03-20 2014-09-25 William A. Kelley Low Energy Gasifier-Liquefier
CN104564196B (en) * 2013-10-17 2018-05-01 郭颂玮 The device to be generated electricity using liquid heat energy
SE541034C2 (en) 2016-03-07 2019-03-12 Zigrid Ab Stirling engine type energy generating system
US10364006B2 (en) 2016-04-05 2019-07-30 Raytheon Company Modified CO2 cycle for long endurance unmanned underwater vehicles and resultant chirp acoustic capability
US10036510B2 (en) * 2016-06-03 2018-07-31 Raytheon Company Apparatus and method for periodically charging ocean vessel or other system using thermal energy conversion
US9834288B1 (en) 2016-06-03 2017-12-05 Raytheon Company Hydraulic drives for use in charging systems, ballast systems, or other systems of underwater vehicles
US10017060B2 (en) 2016-09-13 2018-07-10 Raytheon Company Systems and methods supporting periodic exchange of power supplies in underwater vehicles or other devices
US10472033B2 (en) 2016-10-28 2019-11-12 Raytheon Company Systems and methods for power generation based on surface air-to-water thermal differences
US11052981B2 (en) 2016-10-28 2021-07-06 Raytheon Company Systems and methods for augmenting power generation based on thermal energy conversion using solar or radiated thermal energy
US10502099B2 (en) 2017-01-23 2019-12-10 Raytheon Company System and method for free-piston power generation based on thermal differences
US11085425B2 (en) 2019-06-25 2021-08-10 Raytheon Company Power generation systems based on thermal differences using slow-motion high-force energy conversion
US11001357B2 (en) 2019-07-02 2021-05-11 Raytheon Company Tactical maneuvering ocean thermal energy conversion buoy for ocean activity surveillance
CN113217133A (en) * 2020-01-21 2021-08-06 机械科学研究院浙江分院有限公司 Method for improving heat efficiency of steam engine by cyclic working

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3613576A1 (en) * 1986-04-22 1987-12-10 Cyrus Bachtiari Model design
WO1996021106A1 (en) * 1994-12-30 1996-07-11 Spetsializirovannoe Konstruktorsko-Tekhnologicheskoe Bj Ro 'nord' Vapour-liquid power unit
US5713202A (en) * 1994-04-04 1998-02-03 Energy Conservation Partnership, Ltd. Methods for producing hydro-electric power
DE10247387A1 (en) * 2001-10-15 2003-09-11 Karl Ludwig Holder Power station has turbine or piston engine, and pressure build-up devices with heat exchangers filled with carbon dioxide for converting thermal to electrical energy with generator
WO2004005676A1 (en) * 2002-07-03 2004-01-15 Karl Wohllaib Thermal power plant
US20060059912A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-23 Pat Romanelli Vapor pump power system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191025430A (en) * 1910-11-02 1911-09-07 Henry Richardson Improvements in Atmospheric Engines.
US3100965A (en) * 1959-09-29 1963-08-20 Charles M Blackburn Hydraulic power supply
JPS61187564A (en) * 1985-02-15 1986-08-21 Katsuya Ito Temperature difference engine
DE4136099A1 (en) * 1991-11-02 1993-05-06 Heinrich 4000 Duesseldorf De Rode Two-stroke free-piston steam engine - generates steam energy in sealed cylinder and uses motion of permanent magnets w.r.t. coils to generate electricity
AUPS138202A0 (en) * 2002-03-27 2002-05-09 Lewellin, Richard Laurance Engine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3613576A1 (en) * 1986-04-22 1987-12-10 Cyrus Bachtiari Model design
US5713202A (en) * 1994-04-04 1998-02-03 Energy Conservation Partnership, Ltd. Methods for producing hydro-electric power
WO1996021106A1 (en) * 1994-12-30 1996-07-11 Spetsializirovannoe Konstruktorsko-Tekhnologicheskoe Bj Ro 'nord' Vapour-liquid power unit
DE10247387A1 (en) * 2001-10-15 2003-09-11 Karl Ludwig Holder Power station has turbine or piston engine, and pressure build-up devices with heat exchangers filled with carbon dioxide for converting thermal to electrical energy with generator
WO2004005676A1 (en) * 2002-07-03 2004-01-15 Karl Wohllaib Thermal power plant
US20060059912A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-23 Pat Romanelli Vapor pump power system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2422877A (en) 2006-08-09
GB2436776B (en) 2009-06-10
GB2436776A (en) 2007-10-03
WO2006082440A2 (en) 2006-08-10
US20080307785A1 (en) 2008-12-18
GB0502396D0 (en) 2005-03-16
GB0714726D0 (en) 2007-09-12

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