WO2006077907A1 - 無線リソース割り当てシステム、無線制御局及びそれらに用いる無線リソース割り当て方法並びにそのプログラム - Google Patents
無線リソース割り当てシステム、無線制御局及びそれらに用いる無線リソース割り当て方法並びにそのプログラム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2006077907A1 WO2006077907A1 PCT/JP2006/300693 JP2006300693W WO2006077907A1 WO 2006077907 A1 WO2006077907 A1 WO 2006077907A1 JP 2006300693 W JP2006300693 W JP 2006300693W WO 2006077907 A1 WO2006077907 A1 WO 2006077907A1
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- transmission rate
- radio
- initial transmission
- resource allocation
- radio resource
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
- H04W28/18—Negotiating wireless communication parameters
- H04W28/22—Negotiating communication rate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/69—Spread spectrum techniques
- H04B1/707—Spread spectrum techniques using direct sequence modulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J13/00—Code division multiplex systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
- H04W28/18—Negotiating wireless communication parameters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a radio resource allocation system, a radio control station, a radio resource allocation method used therefor, and a program therefor, and more particularly to a radio resource allocation method for selecting an initial transmission rate according to traffic.
- a spread code is included in a wireless resource.
- the spreading code is correlated with the transmission rate, and the higher the transmission rate, the more spreading code is consumed.
- Non-Patent Document 1 Edited by Hari Holma and Antitti Toskala, "WCDMA FOR UMTS Revised edition” (Finland, 2001, pp. 2 21-224)
- Non-Patent Document 2 “W—CDMA mobile communication system” supervised by Keiji Tachikawa (Maruzen Corporation, Heisei 13) (June 25, pp. 171-174, 193-194)
- an object of the present invention is to provide a radio resource allocation system, a radio control station, a radio resource allocation method used therefor, and a program thereof that can solve the above-described problems and reduce data transmission delay. There is to do.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a radio resource allocation system, a radio control station, a radio resource allocation method used therefor, and a program thereof that can realize equal distribution of radio resources. .
- a radio resource allocation system is a system that establishes an individual radio link when starting bucket communication between a radio base station and a mobile station, and between the radio base station and the mobile station.
- a radio resource allocation system that selects an initial transmission rate according to traffic
- An initial transmission rate allocating means for selecting an initial transmission rate based on the number of users whose transmission rate is a predetermined value or less.
- a radio control station provides a traffic between a radio base station and a mobile station in a system that establishes an individual radio channel when packet communication is started between the radio base station and the mobile station.
- the wireless control station selects an initial transmission rate according to the transmission rate, and includes an initial transmission rate assigning unit that selects an initial transmission rate based on the number of users whose transmission rate is a predetermined value or less.
- a radio resource allocation method is a system in which an individual radio channel is established when packet communication is started between a radio base station and a mobile station.
- a program of a radio resource allocation method includes a system for establishing an individual radio channel when packet communication is started between a radio base station and a mobile station.
- the radio resource allocation method of the present invention includes a minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit that measures the number of packet users using the minimum transmission rate allocated due to a shortage of predetermined radio resources for each radio area, and An initial transmission rate allocating unit for determining an initial transmission rate, and when establishing an individual radio link, an initial transmission rate is allocated based on a measurement report from the minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit. It works.
- the radio resource allocation method of the present invention employs the configuration as described above, and establishes an individual radio circuit at an initial transmission rate based on the establishment status of individual radio circuits and rate switching, and the required status of the radio resources. By establishing it, it becomes possible to solve the above-mentioned problems.
- the radio resource allocation method of the present invention when there is no packet user requesting a high transmission rate when establishing an individual radio link, a high initial transmission rate is allocated. Therefore, the data transmission delay can be reduced.
- radio resources are allocated using as an index the number of packet users with the minimum transmission rate that are allocated due to a shortage of predetermined radio resources and that require switching to a higher transmission rate. Therefore, if the packet user exists, the initial transmission rate assigned to the packet user who newly requests the establishment of the individual radio link may be lowered in consideration of the assignment of a high transmission rate to the packet user. As a result, radio resources can be equally distributed.
- the radio resource allocation method of the present invention has a configuration and operation as will be described below, so that a data transmission delay can be reduced.
- Another radio resource allocating method of the present invention has the configuration and operation as described below, thereby obtaining an effect that radio resources can be evenly distributed.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radio resource allocation function unit of the radio control station according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a radio resource allocation operation of the radio control station according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radio resource allocation function unit of a radio control station according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a radio resource allocation operation of the radio control station according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a radio resource allocation operation of the radio control station according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a radio resource allocation operation of the radio control station according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining radio resource allocation according to a fifth example of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining radio resource allocation according to a fifth example of the present invention. Explanation of symbols [0021] 1, 4 Radio control station
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the mobile communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention employs a W-CDMA (Wideband-Code Division Multiple Access) mobile communication system as a radio access system.
- W-CDMA Wideband-Code Division Multiple Access
- This mobile communication system is wirelessly connected to a wireless control station 1 directly connected to a wired network 100, base stations 2a and 2b connected to the wireless control station 1, and any of the base stations 2a and 2b.
- the mobile station 3 with which communication is performed is also configured.
- FIG. 1 shows a state in which one mobile station 3 belongs to the radio area 201 formed by the base station 2a. In FIG. 1, only two base stations 2a and 2b are shown, but three or more base stations may be used.
- the radio areas 201 and 202 formed by the base stations 2a and 2b are each one.
- One base station can form a plurality of radio areas. Furthermore, there may be a plurality of mobile stations 3 belonging to one radio area.
- Base stations 2a and 2b have the same configuration, and form radio areas 201 and 202, respectively, and perform wireless communication with mobile station 3 in each of radio areas 201 and 202. Is possible. Conversely, radio areas 201 and 202 represent areas in which the base stations 2a and 2b can communicate with the mobile station 3 by radio.
- the mobile station 3 transmits an individual radio circuit establishment request to the radio control station 1 when connecting to the base stations 2a and 2b.
- Radio control station 1 controls the setting of the radio channel for mobile station 3 in base stations 2a and 2b, and receives a radio channel establishment request from mobile station 3.
- the radio control station 1 includes a minimum transmission rate user number measuring unit that measures the number of packet users in use for each radio area 201, 202 using a minimum transmission rate assigned due to a shortage of predetermined radio resources, and an initial transmission rate. And an initial transmission rate allocating unit that determines the initial transmission rate, and when establishing an individual radio link, operates to allocate an initial transmission rate based on a measurement report of the minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit. .
- the radio control station 1 adopts the above-described configuration, and establishes an initial transmission rate based on individual radio channel establishment, rate switching, and!
- the above-mentioned problems can be solved by establishing an individual wireless line in the network.
- radio resources are allocated using as an index the number of packet users with the minimum transmission rate that are allocated due to a shortage of predetermined radio resources and that require switching to a higher transmission rate. Therefore, if the packet user exists, the initial transmission rate assigned to the packet user who newly requests establishment of an individual radio line may be lowered in consideration of the assignment of a high transmission rate to the packet user. As a result, radio resources can be equally distributed.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the radio resource allocation function unit of the radio control station according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the configuration of the mobile communication system according to the first embodiment of the present invention is as follows. Since the configuration is the same as that of the mobile communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, description of the configuration is omitted.
- the radio control station 1 is composed of a CPU (central processing unit) (radio resource allocation function unit) 10 and a recording medium 18 for storing a program executed by the CPU 10.
- Line establishment request reception unit 11 initial transmission rate allocation unit 12, minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit 13, radio resource allocation unit 14, load measurement unit 15, rate switching unit 16, and radio resource release unit With 17 and.
- the individual radio channel establishment request accepting unit 11 receives the individual radio channel establishment request from the mobile station 3, and the initial transmission rate allocating unit 12 determines the initial transmission rate used in the radio channel.
- the minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit 13 measures the number of packet users connected at the minimum transmission rate below the predetermined value for each radio area 201, 202.
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 allocates radio resources corresponding to the transmission rate, and the load measurement unit 15 measures the loads in the radio areas 201 and 202.
- the rate switching unit 16 switches the transmission rate, and the radio resource release unit 17 releases the radio resource after the data transmission is completed.
- Each part of the CPU 10 generally operates as follows.
- the individual radio channel establishment request accepting unit 11 has not established a radio channel, and receives an individual radio channel establishment request from the mobile station 3 that newly requests establishment of an individual radio channel.
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 inquires the minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit 13 about the number of users connected at the minimum transmission rate, and the minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit 13 The initial transmission rate is determined based on the report from.
- the initial transmission rate allocating unit 12 stores rate 0, rate 1 and rate 2 which are values of the initial transmission rate that can be allocated. It is becoming. Rate 0 is the minimum transmission rate. Rate 0 is selected as the initial transmission rate only when a report is received from the radio resource allocation unit 14 that the radio resource is insufficient to allocate the determined initial transmission rate. Further, the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 stores a threshold value R1 for the minimum transmission rate user number for determining the initial transmission rate. [0036] Minimum transmission rate user number measuring section 13 measures the number of packet users who have selected rate 0 as the initial transmission rate. Measurement is realized by adding and subtracting ⁇ 1 as necessary.
- the minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit 13 adds +1 when receiving a report from the radio resource allocation unit 14 that the rate 0 is allocated as the initial transmission rate. Furthermore, when the minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit 13 receives a report from the rate switching unit 16 or the radio resource release unit 17 that a packet user using rate 0 as the initial transmission rate has stopped using rate 0, Subtract 1
- the radio resource allocating unit 14 allocates a spreading code and power corresponding to the initial transmission rate determined by the initial transmission rate allocating unit 12 to the individual radio channel. Whether actual allocation is possible is determined according to the load reported from the load measurement unit 15. In other words, if the load is less than or equal to the predetermined threshold L1, allocation is permitted.
- the load measuring unit 15 measures loads in the radio areas 201 and 202.
- the load for each radio link is determined from the spreading factor and the required reception quality. Also, when the load measurement unit 15 receives a report from the radio resource allocation unit 14 or the rate switching unit 16 that a new radio resource has been allocated to the individual radio channel, the load measurement unit 15 adds only the load of the radio channel. To do. Further, when the load measuring unit 15 receives a report indicating that the radio resource has been released from the radio resource releasing unit 17 or the rate switching unit 16, the load measuring unit 15 subtracts the amount corresponding to the load on the radio line.
- the rate switching unit 16 can use the rate 0, ..., rate i, ..., rate 1, ..., rate j, which can be used in the radio areas 201, 202 for the individual radio link.
- rate values are rate 0, rate i ⁇ rate 1, rate j; rate 2 i and j are arbitrary subscripts.
- the radio resource release unit 17 releases the radio resource allocated to the individual radio channel.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a radio resource allocation operation of the radio control station 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the radio resource allocation operation of the line control station 1 will be described.
- the processing operation shown in FIG. 3 is realized by the CPU 10 executing the program of the recording medium 18.
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 is supplied with an individual radio channel establishment request from the mobile station 3 (step S1 in FIG. 3), and when the individual radio channel establishment request is input from the minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit 13, When the number of packet users using rate 0 (minimum rate) is reported (step S2 in FIG. 3), the number of users using rate 0 is compared with a predetermined threshold R1 (step S3 in FIG. 3).
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 determines rate 1 as the initial transmission rate (step S4 in FIG. 3), while the number of users using rate 0 Is less than or equal to the predetermined threshold R1, rate 2 (maximum rate) is determined as the initial transmission rate (step S5 in FIG. 3).
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 inputs the determined value of the initial transmission rate to the radio resource allocation unit 14 (step S6 in Fig. 3).
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 compares the measured load value reported from the load measurement unit 15 with a predetermined threshold L1 (step S7 in FIG. 3).
- the load value is added to the load of the individual radio link to be established.
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 When the load is equal to or less than the predetermined threshold L1, the radio resource allocation unit 14 permits radio resource allocation to the individual radio channel (step S8 in FIG. 3). On the other hand, when the load exceeds the predetermined threshold L1, the radio resource allocation unit 14 sets the initial transmission rate to rate 0 (step S11 in FIG. 3), and again compares the measured load value with the predetermined threshold L1. Implement (Step S12 in FIG. 3) 0 The load at this time is the sum of the loads for rate 0.
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 permits allocation of radio resources to the individual radio channel (step S8 in FIG. 3).
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 does not establish an individual radio line and ends the operation.
- the rate switching unit 16 switches the transmission rate according to the amount of data to be transmitted (step S9 in FIG. 3), and the radio resource releasing unit 17 performs all data transmission.
- the radio resource releasing unit 17 performs all data transmission.
- release the radio resources allocated to the individual radio link step S in Fig. 3).
- the initial transmission rate is determined while taking into account the request status of radio resources, using the number of packet users assigned the minimum transmission rate due to a shortage of radio resources as an index.
- Wireless resources can be evenly distributed between packet users who request establishment of individual radio channels and packet users who request rate switching to a higher rate.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the radio resource allocation function unit of the radio control station according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Since the configuration of the mobile communication system according to the second example of the present invention is the same as the configuration of the mobile communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, description of the configuration is omitted.
- the radio control station 4 includes a CPU (central processing unit) (radio resource allocation function unit) 40 and a recording medium 41 for storing a program executed by the CPU 40.
- the CPU 40 performs rate switching.
- the configuration is the same as that of the CPU 10 of the radio control station 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 2 except that the unit 16 is omitted, and the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- the CPU 40 of the radio control station 4 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes an individual radio channel establishment request reception unit 11, an initial transmission rate allocation unit 12, and a minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit 13.
- the wireless resource allocation unit 14, the load measurement unit 15, and the wireless resource release unit 17 are provided.
- the radio control station 4 according to the second embodiment of the present invention fixes and does not change the transmission rate after establishing the radio link. Therefore, in this embodiment, there is no packet user that requests rate switching to a high rate.
- the minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit 13 performs an operation different from the operation of the minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit 13 according to the first embodiment of the present invention described above. In other words, the subtraction of ⁇ 1 is performed only when the radio resource release unit 17 receives a report indicating that a packet user using rate 0 as the initial transmission rate has finished using rate 0.
- the load measurement unit 15 performs an operation different from the operation of the load measurement unit 15 according to the first embodiment of the present invention described above. That is, the addition of the amount corresponding to the load on the radio channel is only performed when a report indicating that a radio resource is newly allocated to the individual radio channel is received from the radio resource allocation unit 14.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a radio resource allocation operation of the radio control station 4 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the radio resource allocation operation of the radio control station 4 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 4, and FIG.
- the processing operation shown in FIG. 5 is realized by the CPU 40 executing the program of the recording medium 41.
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 is supplied with an individual radio channel establishment request from the mobile station 3 (step S21 in FIG. 5), and when the individual radio channel establishment request is input from the minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit 13, When the number of packet users using rate 0 (minimum rate) is reported (step S22 in FIG. 5), the number of users using rate 0 is compared with a predetermined threshold value R1 (step S23 in FIG. 5).
- the initial transmission rate allocating unit 12 determines rate 1 as the initial transmission rate (step S24 in FIG. 5). If the number is less than or equal to the predetermined threshold R1, rate 2 (maximum rate) is determined as the initial transmission rate (step S25 in FIG. 5).
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 inputs the determined value of the initial transmission rate to the radio resource allocation unit 14 (step S26 in Fig. 5).
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 compares the measured load value reported from the load measurement unit 15 with a predetermined threshold L1 (step S27 in FIG. 5).
- the load for the individual wireless line to be established is added to the measured value of the load.
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 When the load is equal to or less than the predetermined threshold L1, the radio resource allocation unit 14 permits radio resource allocation to the individual radio channel (step S28 in FIG. 5). On the other hand, when the load exceeds the predetermined threshold L1, the radio resource allocation unit 14 sets the initial transmission rate to rate 0 (step S30 in FIG. 5), and again compares the measured load value with the predetermined threshold L1. (Step S31 in Fig. 5). The load at this time is the sum of the loads for rate 0.
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 When the load is equal to or less than the predetermined threshold L1, the radio resource allocation unit 14 The allocation of radio resources is permitted (step S28 in FIG. 5). On the other hand, when the load exceeds a predetermined threshold L1, the radio resource allocation unit 14 ends the operation without establishing an individual radio line.
- the radio resource release unit 17 releases the radio resource allocated to the individual radio channel (step S29 in Fig. 5).
- the present embodiment is configured so that it can be used at a high transmission rate, so that the data transmission delay can be reduced.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a radio resource allocation operation of the radio control station according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the configuration of the mobile communication system according to the third embodiment of the present invention is the same as that of the mobile communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, and the third embodiment of the present invention is used. Since the configuration of the radio control station is the same as that of the radio control station 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 2, the description of these configurations is omitted. .
- the radio resource allocation operation of the radio control station 1 according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG.
- the processing operation shown in FIG. 6 is realized by the CPU 10 executing the program of the recording medium 18.
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 in FIG. 2 stores an arbitrary rate j in addition to the rate 0, rate 1, and rate 2 as the initial transmission rate, and the minimum number of transmission rate users.
- the storage of R1 and R2 (R1 ⁇ R2) as the threshold values is different from the first embodiment of the present invention described above.
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 is supplied with an individual radio channel establishment request from the mobile station 3 (step S41 in Fig. 6), and when the individual radio channel establishment request is input from the minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit 13, When the number of packet users using rate 0 (minimum rate) is reported (step S42 in FIG. 6), the number of users using rate 0 is compared with a predetermined threshold value R1 (step S43 in FIG. 6).
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 compares the number of users using rate 0 with another predetermined threshold value R2 (step 6 in FIG. 6). S45).
- the initial transmission rate allocating unit 12 has a predetermined threshold that is different from the number of users using rate 0.
- rate 1 is determined as the initial transmission rate (step S46 in FIG. 6)
- rate j is determined as the initial transmission rate (Fig. 6 steps S47).
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 determines rate 2 (maximum rate) as the initial transmission rate (step S44 in FIG. 6).
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 inputs the determined value of the initial transmission rate to the radio resource allocation unit 14 (step S48 in Fig. 6).
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 compares the measured load value reported from the load measurement unit 15 with a predetermined threshold L1 (step S49 in FIG. 6).
- the load for the individual wireless line to be established is added to the measured value of the load.
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 When the load is equal to or less than the predetermined threshold L1, the radio resource allocation unit 14 permits radio resource allocation to the individual radio channel (step S50 in FIG. 6). On the other hand, when the load exceeds the predetermined threshold L1, the radio resource allocation unit 14 sets the initial transmission rate to rate 0 (step S53 in FIG. 6), and again compares the measured load value with the predetermined threshold L1. (Step S54 in Fig. 6). The load at this time is the sum of the loads for rate 0.
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 When the load is equal to or less than the predetermined threshold L1, the radio resource allocation unit 14 permits allocation of radio resources to the individual radio channel (step S50 in FIG. 6). On the other hand, when the load exceeds a predetermined threshold L1, the radio resource allocation unit 14 ends the operation without establishing an individual radio line.
- the rate switching unit 16 switches the transmission rate according to the amount of data to be transmitted (step S51 in FIG. 6), and the radio resource releasing unit 17 performs all data transmission.
- the radio resources allocated to the individual radio channel are released (step S52 in FIG. 6).
- the number of initial transmission rates that can be allocated is 4 and the threshold number of minimum transmission rate users is 2.
- the number of thresholds of initial transmission rate and minimum transmission rate user number Can be set to (number of rates usable in the radio domain) and (number of rates usable in the radio domain 2) respectively.
- the high transmission rate can be used in order. Therefore, the data transmission delay can be further reduced as compared with the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a radio resource allocation operation of the radio control station according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the configuration of the mobile communication system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is the same as that of the mobile communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, and the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Since the configuration of the radio control station is the same as that of the radio control station 4 according to the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 4, the description of those configurations is omitted.
- radio resource allocation operation of radio control station 4 will be described with reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 4, and FIG.
- the processing operation shown in FIG. 7 is realized by the CPU 40 executing the program of the recording medium 41.
- the initial transmission rate allocating unit 12 in FIG. 4 stores an arbitrary rate j in addition to rate 0, rate 1, and rate 2 as the initial transmission rate, and the minimum number of transmission rate users. This is different from the above-described second embodiment of the present invention in that R 1 and R 2 (R 1 ⁇ R 2) are stored as the threshold values.
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 is supplied with an individual radio channel establishment request from the mobile station 3 (step S61 in Fig. 7), and when the individual radio channel establishment request is input from the minimum transmission rate user number measurement unit 13, When the number of packet users using rate 0 (minimum rate) is reported (step S62 in FIG. 7), the number of users using rate 0 is compared with a predetermined threshold value R1 (step S63 in FIG. 7).
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 compares the number of users using rate 0 with another predetermined threshold value R2 (step 7 in FIG. 7). S65). When the number of users using rate 0 exceeds another predetermined threshold value R2, the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 determines rate 1 as the initial transmission rate (step S66 in FIG. 7), and the number of users using rate 0 is different. If it is less than or equal to the predetermined threshold R2, rate j is determined as the initial transmission rate (step S67 in FIG. 7).
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 determines rate 2 (maximum rate) as the initial transmission rate (step S64 in FIG. 7).
- the initial transmission rate allocation unit 12 inputs the determined value of the initial transmission rate to the radio resource allocation unit 14 (step S68 in Fig. 7).
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 compares the measured load value reported from the load measurement unit 15 with a predetermined threshold L1 (step S69 in FIG. 7). The load for the individual wireless line to be established is added to the measured value of the load.
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 When the load is equal to or less than the predetermined threshold L1, the radio resource allocation unit 14 permits allocation of radio resources to the individual radio channel (step S70 in FIG. 7). On the other hand, when the load exceeds the predetermined threshold L1, the radio resource allocation unit 14 sets the initial transmission rate to rate 0 (step S72 in FIG. 7), and again compares the measured load value with the predetermined threshold L1. (Step S73 in Fig. 7). The load at this time is the sum of the loads for rate 0.
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 permits allocation of radio resources to the individual radio channel (step S70 in Fig. 7).
- the radio resource allocation unit 14 ends the operation without establishing an individual radio line.
- the radio resource release unit 17 releases the radio resource allocated to the individual radio channel (step S71 in FIG. 7).
- the number of initial transmission rates that can be allocated is 4 and the threshold number of minimum transmission rate users is 2.
- the number of thresholds of initial transmission rate and minimum transmission rate user number Can be set to (number of rates usable in the radio domain) and (number of rates usable in the radio domain 2) respectively.
- the data transmission delay is further reduced as compared with the second embodiment of the present invention. be able to.
- Radio resource allocation according to the fifth example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 8 and FIG.
- the first to fourth embodiments of the present invention described above are specifically shown.
- a case will be described in which the transmission rates usable in radio regions 201 and 202 are 128 kbps, 64 kbps, and 8 kbps, and threshold R1 is 0.
- rate 0 8 kbps
- rate 1 64 kbps
- rate 2 128 kbps, and so on.
- the initial transmission rate of the individual radio channel is determined to be 128 kbps. Even if the load corresponding to 128kbps is integrated, the integrated value is less than L1, so an individual wireless line with a transmission rate of 128kbps is established. As described above, in this embodiment, since the individual wireless line can be established at the maximum transmission rate, the data transmission delay can be reduced.
- FIG. 9 in the same manner as FIG. 8 above, the time at which the individual wireless channel establishment request is generated from the user (1) in the graph with the horizontal axis representing time and the vertical axis representing the integrated load value tl previously, it is assumed that some users (2) is 8 kb p s.
- the initial transmission rate of the individual radio link is determined to be 64 kbps. Even if the load corresponding to 64 kbps is integrated, the integrated value is less than L1, so an individual wireless line with a transmission rate of 64 kbps is established.
- radio resources can be evenly distributed at different times between a user who requests establishment of an individual radio channel and a user who requests switching to a high rate.
- the present invention can be applied to uses such as a radio resource allocation function in a device that manages radio resources in a mobile communication system.
- the present invention is also applicable to uses such as a scheduling function for appropriately assigning a rate to a radio line.
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006553943A JP4683235B2 (ja) | 2005-01-20 | 2006-01-19 | 無線リソース割り当てシステム、無線制御局及びそれらに用いる無線リソース割り当て方法並びにそのプログラム |
| US11/813,562 US20080075006A1 (en) | 2005-01-20 | 2006-01-19 | Wireless Resource Allocating System, Wireless Control Station, Wireless Resource Allocating Method For Use Therein, And Its Program |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005-012189 | 2005-01-20 | ||
| JP2005012189 | 2005-01-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006077907A1 true WO2006077907A1 (ja) | 2006-07-27 |
Family
ID=36692292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2006/300693 Ceased WO2006077907A1 (ja) | 2005-01-20 | 2006-01-19 | 無線リソース割り当てシステム、無線制御局及びそれらに用いる無線リソース割り当て方法並びにそのプログラム |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080075006A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4683235B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2006077907A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009105571A (ja) * | 2007-10-22 | 2009-05-14 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 伝送速度制御方法、移動通信システム及び無線基地局 |
| JP2011503713A (ja) * | 2007-11-06 | 2011-01-27 | クレディ スイス セキュリティーズ (ユーエスエイ) エルエルシー | サービスレベル契約に従ったリソース割り振りの予測及び管理 |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK2381728T3 (da) | 2006-08-21 | 2013-10-07 | Interdigital Tech Corp | Planlægning og signalering af dynamisk ressourceallokering for en variabel datahastighedstjeneste i LTE |
| US20090059872A1 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Wireless dynamic rate adaptation algorithm |
| JP5277712B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-12 | 2013-08-28 | 富士通株式会社 | 無線端末および無線端末における接続方法 |
| JP5896177B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-22 | 2016-03-30 | 日本電気株式会社 | 無線通信システム、基地局、管理サーバ及び無線通信方法 |
| JP6244998B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-11 | 2017-12-13 | 富士通株式会社 | 情報通信方法及び情報処理装置 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002199438A (ja) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-07-12 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | 無線通信端末及び無線通信システム |
| JP2004153619A (ja) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-27 | Kyocera Corp | 通信システム、無線通信端末、データ配信装置及び通信方法 |
| JP2004193854A (ja) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-08 | Kyocera Corp | 通信システム、無線通信端末及び無線基地局 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7499401B2 (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2009-03-03 | Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. | Integrated web cache |
| US7751844B2 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2010-07-06 | Nec Corporation | Mobile communication system, radio base station, transmission power control method used therein, and program thereof |
| US7573856B2 (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2009-08-11 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Power-based rate adaptation of wireless communication channels |
| JP2005260758A (ja) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-22 | Hitachi Ltd | 携帯端末、ディジタルデータ配信サーバ、及びデータ送/受信システム |
-
2006
- 2006-01-19 US US11/813,562 patent/US20080075006A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-01-19 JP JP2006553943A patent/JP4683235B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-01-19 WO PCT/JP2006/300693 patent/WO2006077907A1/ja not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002199438A (ja) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-07-12 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | 無線通信端末及び無線通信システム |
| JP2004153619A (ja) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-27 | Kyocera Corp | 通信システム、無線通信端末、データ配信装置及び通信方法 |
| JP2004193854A (ja) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-08 | Kyocera Corp | 通信システム、無線通信端末及び無線基地局 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009105571A (ja) * | 2007-10-22 | 2009-05-14 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 伝送速度制御方法、移動通信システム及び無線基地局 |
| JP2011503713A (ja) * | 2007-11-06 | 2011-01-27 | クレディ スイス セキュリティーズ (ユーエスエイ) エルエルシー | サービスレベル契約に従ったリソース割り振りの予測及び管理 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2006077907A1 (ja) | 2008-06-19 |
| JP4683235B2 (ja) | 2011-05-18 |
| US20080075006A1 (en) | 2008-03-27 |
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