WO2006064319A2 - Machine a eplucher - Google Patents

Machine a eplucher Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006064319A2
WO2006064319A2 PCT/IB2005/003545 IB2005003545W WO2006064319A2 WO 2006064319 A2 WO2006064319 A2 WO 2006064319A2 IB 2005003545 W IB2005003545 W IB 2005003545W WO 2006064319 A2 WO2006064319 A2 WO 2006064319A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
peeling
skin
chamber
garlic
shaft
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2005/003545
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2006064319A3 (fr
Inventor
M. Nagarajan
Original Assignee
National Innovation Foundation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National Innovation Foundation filed Critical National Innovation Foundation
Publication of WO2006064319A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006064319A2/fr
Publication of WO2006064319A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006064319A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N15/08—Devices for topping or skinning onions or flower bulbs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J17/00—Household peeling, stringing, or paring implements or machines
    • A47J17/14—Machines for peeling
    • A47J17/18—Machines for peeling with scraping discs or rotors

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a skin peeling machine for peeling the skin of garlic from the cloves. Specifically this invention relates to a skin peeling machine for peeling the skin from the garlic and the like cloves.
  • One of the conventional garlic peeling devices developed by MARK Enterprises comprises a peeling chambers the weight of machine is 125 Kg having a production capacity is 300-350 Kg per hour and feeding capacity is 25-30 Kg, body made of stainless steel, cost is one lacks
  • Another garlic skin peeling device developed by LEHUI, china comprises one fixed hoppers, two outlets for the exit of peeled clove and membrane respectively.
  • a motor is provided to rotate a shaft through a pulley and bevel gear so as to rotate a vertical shaft having blade secured therewith and disposed the peeling chamber for peeling the skin.
  • a blower is provided for supplying the compressed air for removing the moisture and peeled of skin of the garlic.
  • Yet another conventional high efficiency garlic peeling devices developed by Mascot Tiger Corporation, K Enterprises comprises one fixed hoppers, two outlets for peeled off clove and membrane each.
  • One Blower is provided for compressed air, which removes the moisture and peeled off skin of the garlic.
  • a device disclosed in US patent no. 5158011 comprises a store tank, a drying funnel, a membrane peeling cylinder, a hot air tube connected with a blower and a push device combined together.
  • the store tank is mounted on the drying funnel, under which the membrane peeling cylinder is connected, and the push device is set partly in the drying funnel and partly in the membrane peeling cylinder.
  • the hot air tube is connected with the double-layered wall of the drying funnel to send hot air through an aperture between the double-layered walls in the funnel to dry the garlic bulbs coming down from the store tank. Then dried garlic bulbs are loosened by the push device to fall down in the membrane peeling cylinder to have their membranes peeled off by helical air current caused by sent-in compressed air and those membranes peeled off are blown out of an exhaust tube.
  • Another garlic peeling device disclosed in US patent No. 4,998,465, comprises feeder means for providing a continuous supply of cloves to a plurality of different outlets; a continuous belt driven along a closed path having an upper surface located immediately adjacent the outlets, said belt including a large number of openings each of which is aligned with a feeder means outlet as the belt moves along the path; individual cup means positioned within the belt openings, each having an upwardly directed open top when located on the belt upper surface; a plate located above the belt upper surface and in spaced generally parallel relation thereto, said plate having a plurality of openings each of which is brought into alignment with cup means as the belt moves there past; nozzle means inserted into each plate opening and actuatable for directing pressurized air into the cup means and onto cloves contained therein; and means for moving air along and outwardly of the space between the belt upper surface and the facing plate surface to remove peeled clove outer skins.
  • Yet another device disclosed in US patent No. 4768429 comprises a rotary attachment is disposed within the bowl of a food processing appliance in engagement with the drive shaft of the appliance and has a horizontal rotating disk with an abrasive upper surface which quickly removes the dry and brittle outer covering of garlic cloves or similar food ingredients.
  • the apparatus speeds and simplifies peeling operations and minimizes problems with the volatile substances that may be released during peeling of such food ingredients.
  • Still another device disclosed in US patent No. 5065672 Motor driven apparatus for peeling garlic or similar food products has a housing forming a processing chamber and an abrasive rotary disk in the chamber which abrades the skin or husk from the product.
  • a movable gate partially obstructs a discharge slot at the side of the chamber.
  • the gate has a lowered position at which the unobstructed region of the slot is large enough to enable continuous ejection of peelings but too small to allow escape of the product.
  • the gate is raised at the end of each peeling operation enabling centrifugal ejection of the product by the rotary motion of the disk. Manual unloading and separation of the peelings and product is unnecessary thereby providing for fast, high throughput operations.
  • the apparatus may be an accessory, which engages on a food processor base.
  • Another disadvantage is that the some of the conventional device can cause accident during the process of the skin removal manually.
  • Another disadvantage is that the conventional garlic peeling devices is that the machines do not produce better quality of the peeled off garlic at the large amount.
  • the main object the present invention is to provide a garlic peeling machine which obviates the disadvantages associated with the conventional devices.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a garlic peeling machine which is simple in constructions and maintenance thereof is negligible and affordable to the user.
  • Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a garlic peeling machine which is useful to produce a better quality and large quantity of production of peeled off garlic
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide garlic peeling machine which can be operated with the help of electricity.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a garlic peeling machine which is low in cost and easy in operation.
  • a skin peeling machine comprising a peeling chamber mounted on a main frame, a shaft having peeling knives provided therewith being disposed in said chamber such that to be rotated by a motor mounted on said main frame of the machine, a first shaft adapted to be rotated by said motor being provided for rotating a second shaft adapted to be connected with the blower provided .to supply the compressed air into the peeling chamber for de-moisturising the garlic and removing the peeled off skin from the peeling chamber, a hopper being mounted on said peeling chamber for storing the garlic to be supplied to said peeling chamber.
  • a skin peeling machine has a peeling chamber mounted on a main frame.
  • a shaft having a plurality of blade mounted thereon is disposed into the peeling chamber for peeling the skin from the garlic cloves/bulbs.
  • the lower end of the vertical shaft is connected to a motor mounted on the main frame of the machine through a bevel gear so as receive the drive form the motor.
  • a first shaft having a plurality of pulleys secured therewith is provided such that to drive a second shaft is mounted on the main frame with the help of belts.
  • the second and third shafts are connected with the blowers provided to supply the compressed air into the peeling chamber for demoisturising the garlic cloves/bulbs and to remove the peeled off skin from the peeling chamber.
  • a hopper is mounted on the peeling chamber for storing the garlic and/or similar cloves/bulbs to be supplied to the peeling chamber.
  • a skin peeling machine for peeling the skin from the garlic and/or similar cloves/bulbs is herein described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings wherein;
  • Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of the garlic peeling machine
  • Fig. 2 shows the perspective view from the back side of the machine without cover
  • Fig. 3 shows the perspective view from the front side of the machine without cover
  • Fig. 4 shows the sectional view of the peeling chamber
  • Fig. 5 shows the arrangement of the blades with the shaft
  • the skin peeling machine for peeling the skin from the garlic cloves/bulbs has a peeling chamber 1 mounted on a main frame 2 of the machine.
  • a shaft 3 having a plurality of blade 4 secured therewith through out the length of the shaft is disposed into the peeling chamber 1 of the machine for peeling the skin from the garlic cloves/bulbs.
  • serrations IA are provided with the inner surface of the peeling chamber for facilitating the skin peeling action of the machine.
  • the blades are secured with the shaft in a staggered relationship.
  • the lower end of the vertical shaft 3 is connected to a motor 5 mounted on the main frame 2 of the machine through a bevel gear 6 which is connected to another bevel gear (not shown) secured with the first shaft 7 so as to provide the rotary motion to the vertical shaft 3.
  • the first shaft 7 having a plurality of big pulleys 8 & 9 mounted thereon is supported on the main frame 2 of the machine such that to drive a second and third shaft 10 and 11 provided to transmit the rotary motion to the fans of the big and small blowers 12 and 13 respectively with the help of the respective belts 14 and 15 and pulleys 16 and 17.
  • the second and third shafts 10 and 11 are supported on the main frame 2 by means of the respective bearing assemblies 18 secured therewith.
  • the blowers 12 and 13 are provided to supply the compressed air in the peeling chamber for de-moisturising the garlic cloves/bulbs and to remove the peeled off skin from the peeling chamber 1.
  • a hopper 19 is mounted at the top of the peeling chamber 1 for storing the garlic and/or similar cloves/bulbs to be supplied to the peeling chamber 1 during the operation of the machine.
  • An opening 20 adapted to be connected to the lower end of a chimney 21 is provided at one side of the peeling chamber for facilitating the exit of the skin peeled off from the garlic/cloves, through the chimney 21, during the operation of the machine.
  • An exit window 22 is provided at the other side of the chimney 21 for the exit of the peeled off cloves/garlic bulbs.
  • the outlet of the blower 12 is connected to the lower end of the chimney 21 for supplying the compressed air therein.
  • the outlet of the blower 13 is connected with lower end of the hopper to supply the air.
  • the garlic of the different sizes are stored in the hopper and the machine is switched on.
  • the garlic cloves/bulbs are supplied into the peeling chamber and passes through the rotating shaft having the blades secured therewith. Till the time the garlic bulbs reach to the lower end of the peeling chamber these are hit by the blades and the skin is peeled off. Similarly when the garlic bulbs come in the contact with the serrated walls of the peeling chamber the skin is peeled off. This process of hitting is repeated again and again and thus the skin is peeled off from the garlic.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne le pelage de la peau des légumes, en particulier des légumes à gousses. Le dispositif comprend une chambre de pelage munie de stries et d'une pluralité de lames, une trémie, un moteur, des poulies, des soufflantes alimentant de l'air comprimé pour la déshumidification et l'élimination des peaux. Les légumes de différentes tailles sont stockés dans la trémie et sont traités dans la chambre de pelage ; par actionnement du dispositif, les peaux des légumes sont soumises à des frappes par les lames et les stries dont est munie la chambre de pelage, provoquant ainsi le pelage desdites peaux.
PCT/IB2005/003545 2004-12-14 2005-11-25 Machine a eplucher WO2006064319A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN1374/CHE/2004 2004-12-14
IN1374CH2004 2004-12-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006064319A2 true WO2006064319A2 (fr) 2006-06-22
WO2006064319A3 WO2006064319A3 (fr) 2006-09-21

Family

ID=36588246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2005/003545 WO2006064319A2 (fr) 2004-12-14 2005-11-25 Machine a eplucher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2006064319A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104013322A (zh) * 2014-05-29 2014-09-03 南京农业大学 一种集剥蒜皮、切蒜片、碾蒜泥于一体的大蒜处理装置

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2265818A (en) * 1992-04-04 1993-10-13 Gough Edward Thomas Peeler
US20060048653A1 (en) * 2004-09-03 2006-03-09 Egil Norrvik Peeling machine

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU611604A1 (ru) * 1976-10-25 1978-06-25 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Производству Продуктов Питания Из Картофеля Устройство дл сн ти кожуры с растительного сырь
KR940010269B1 (ko) * 1992-06-16 1994-10-22 백성기 마늘의 박피가공 처리방법

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2265818A (en) * 1992-04-04 1993-10-13 Gough Edward Thomas Peeler
US20060048653A1 (en) * 2004-09-03 2006-03-09 Egil Norrvik Peeling machine

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Week 197918, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; Class D14, AN 1979-34632B & SU 611 604 A1 (POTATO FOOD PRODS) 22 May 1978 *
DATABASE WPI Week 199638, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; Class D13, AN 1996-382253 & KR 94 010 269 B1 (BAEK S) 22 October 1994 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104013322A (zh) * 2014-05-29 2014-09-03 南京农业大学 一种集剥蒜皮、切蒜片、碾蒜泥于一体的大蒜处理装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006064319A3 (fr) 2006-09-21

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