WO2006037259A1 - Relieuse automatique de billets de banque - Google Patents

Relieuse automatique de billets de banque Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006037259A1
WO2006037259A1 PCT/CN2005/000250 CN2005000250W WO2006037259A1 WO 2006037259 A1 WO2006037259 A1 WO 2006037259A1 CN 2005000250 W CN2005000250 W CN 2005000250W WO 2006037259 A1 WO2006037259 A1 WO 2006037259A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
clip
guiding
side plate
pushing mechanism
rack
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/000250
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Yongquan Liu
Shengzhong Yu
Lijun Zhang
Qiang Zhang
Peixian Ding
Yongli Liu
Original Assignee
Yongquan Liu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yongquan Liu filed Critical Yongquan Liu
Priority to CNB2005800310562A priority Critical patent/CN100445105C/zh
Publication of WO2006037259A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006037259A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/08Bundling paper sheets, envelopes, bags, newspapers, or other thin flat articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F1/00Sheets temporarily attached together without perforating; Means therefor
    • B42F1/003Devices for applying fasteners, e.g. clips, to bundles of sheets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16Handling of valuable papers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a financial implement, and more particularly to a fully automatic banknote binding machine. Background technique
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an automatic banknote binding machine which can solve the problem of drawing without damaging the banknotes.
  • the technical solution of the automatic banknote binding machine of the present invention is: consisting of a clip box, a clip pushing mechanism, a clip guiding mechanism, a clip pushing mechanism and a binding electronic control system that accommodate an elastic binding clip, wherein: The clip box abuts the side plate in the clip guiding mechanism, and the clip pushing mechanism is installed under the clip box, and the pulling rod is movably engaged with the clip pushing mechanism by the pulling wheel, and the clip guiding mechanism is located at the clip pushing mechanism and the clip pushing mechanism Between the guide rails and the clip pushing mechanism in the movable mechanism; the binding electronic control system is electrically connected to the clip pushing device through the photoelectric sensor and the motor;
  • the clip pushing mechanism is composed of a bracket, a torsion spring, a fixed shaft, a pulling wheel, and a pushing rod.
  • the pulling wheel is connected to the pushing rod through a fixed shaft, and the bottom end of the pushing rod is fixed to the rear side board through the bracket.
  • the top movable type is placed under the clip box mounted with the side plate; a torsion spring is arranged between the bracket and the push-in pull rod; the clip guiding mechanism is composed of a guiding slide, a guiding block and a side plate, wherein The guiding slide and the guiding block are two sets, and the left and right symmetrical mountings are fixedly connected between the rear side plate and the front side plate; wherein the guiding blocks are respectively located at the upper part of the guiding slide between the rear side plate and the front side plate; near the clip box
  • the rear side panel is provided with a clip inlet for passing the elastic binding clip;
  • the guiding slide is a plate-like structure, wherein the lower portion is provided with a through groove for mounting the rack in the clip pushing device, and the upper side and the rear side plate are opened on the rear side plate Correspondingly, a groove corresponding to the size of the clip inlet is added, and a neck structure is arranged above the groove to guide the middle of the guide rail; the two guide blocks
  • the neck structure is configured to cooperate with the elastic binding clip;
  • the clip pushing device is composed of a gear, a pushing rod and a rack, the gear meshes with the rack, and is connected with the motor shaft through a speed reducing mechanism, and pushes the pulling rod through the shaft sleeve Attached to the gear, the other end of the push rod is a free end, and is movably engaged with the pull rod in the clip pushing mechanism,
  • the rack has two side flaps, and the two side flaps are mounted on the rear side panel and the front side At the two guiding slides between the plates, a space for the elastic binding clip is left between the two guiding blocks above the rack; the upper photoelectric sensor and the lower photoelectric sensor are respectively mounted on the output shaft of the worm wheel in the speed reducing mechanism and On the shaft of the gear, it is used to read the rack-in-position signal.
  • the motor stops rotating; the photoelectric sensor is installed on the side plate at the plug-in port.
  • the binding electronic control system adopts a single-chip microcomputer as a core, and is electrically connected to the clip pushing device through the photoelectric sensor and the motor; and further includes: first to sixth amplifiers, second to fourth transistors, third to sixth light emitting diodes, first to second fields The effect tube, the first to the second photoelectric coupling tube and the sensor, wherein: the input end of the single chip is connected to the photoelectric sensor through the second triode, and the upper and lower photoelectric sensors are connected through the third to fourth triode, the first to the second amplifier
  • the input terminal is connected to the single chip microcomputer, and the output end is respectively connected to the gates of the first to the second field effect transistors through the first to the second photoelectric coupling tubes, and the drains of the first to the second field effect transistors are respectively connected to the ⁇ 24 volt power source, and the source thereof is respectively
  • the third to fourth LEDs are electrically connected to the motor; the third to fourth amplifiers are connected to the single-chip microcomputer, and the output terminals are connected to the fifth
  • the clip pushing mechanism cooperates with the push rod to complete the automatic upper clamping; the elastic binding clip automatically opens and automatically binds when passing the guiding slide and the guiding block; the power of the motor in the clip pushing mechanism
  • the gear is transmitted to the rack by the speed reducing mechanism F, and the elastic binding of the elastic binder is pushed upward by the rack to achieve binding. That is, it can automatically clamp, automatically bind, and satisfy the requirement that the banknotes cannot be drawn with the clamping force of the ⁇ , and the banknotes are not damaged during the binding process.
  • the invention can be integrated with the automatic plucking device, is functionally independent from each other, and is flexible and convenient to operate.
  • the belt conveying mechanism is provided with a transmission and guiding function, paper
  • the belt guiding mechanism is provided with a limiting function for sliding the collet in the supporting chute, the function of the back and forth movement of the robot of the tape guiding mechanism, the function of lifting and lowering movement, and the instant heating function of the sticking mechanism, the automatic binding device of the invention is adopted , can be tied, but also can achieve automatic multi-hole binding multi-function.
  • Figure 1-1 is a cross-sectional view of the automatic banknote binding machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 1-2 is a front view of the automatic banknote binding machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 1-3 is a perspective view of the automatic banknote binding machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 1-4 is a perspective view of the automatic banknote binding machine of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a side plate in which a guide rail is installed in FIG.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the rack in Figure 1-1.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the elastic binding clip of Figure 1-1.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a binding electronic control system in the automatic banknote binding machine of the present invention. detailed description
  • the present invention is composed of a clip case 46 accommodating the elastic binding clip 58, a clip pushing mechanism, a clip guiding mechanism, a clip pushing mechanism, and a binding electric power.
  • the control system and the elastic binding clip 58 are composed of: the clip box 46 abuts the side plate in the clip guiding mechanism, and the clip pushing mechanism is installed under the clip box 46, and is pushed and pulled by the pulling wheel 56 and the clip pushing mechanism.
  • the rod 51 is movably engaged, and the clip guiding mechanism is located between the clip pushing mechanism and the clip pushing mechanism, and is matched with the rack 52 in the clip pushing mechanism by the guiding slide;
  • the binding electronic control system passes the photoelectric sensor and the motor and the clip pushing device Electrically connected; specifically - the clip pushing mechanism is composed of a bracket 53, a torsion spring 54, a fixed shaft 55, a puller 56, and a push-pull rod 57.
  • the puller 56 is connected to the push-pull rod 57 through a fixed shaft 55.
  • the bottom end of the push-in lever 57 is fixed on the rear side plate 59 through the bracket 53.
  • a torsion spring 54 is disposed between the bracket 53 and the push-in pull rod 57, and the top end is movablely placed on the clip box mounted with the side plate.
  • the clip guiding mechanism is composed of a guiding slide, a guiding block and a side plate, wherein the guiding slide and the guiding block are two sets (left guiding slide 65, right guiding slide 49 and left guiding block 64, right guiding block 47).
  • the left and right symmetrical mounting is fixed between the rear side plate 59 and the front side plate 48; wherein the guiding blocks are respectively located at an upper portion of the guiding slide between the rear side plate 59 and the front side plate 48.
  • the guiding block is rectangular.
  • the top is grooved, and a V-shaped groove is formed at the bottom of the rectangular structure.
  • the bottom of the guiding block is inverted triangle;
  • the rear side plate 59 near the clip box 46 is provided with a clip inlet for passing the elastic binding clip 58;
  • the guiding slide is a plate-like structure (see Fig. 2), wherein The lower part is provided with a through groove for mounting the rack 52, and a groove corresponding to the size of the clip inlet is added to the groove formed on the upper part and the rear side plate 59, and a sliding guide is arranged above the groove.
  • the neck structure of the middle direction of the road is used to cooperate with the elastic binding clip 58;
  • the two guide blocks which are symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides are provided with grooves to form the insertion opening;
  • the clip pushing device is composed of a gear 50, a push rod 51, and a rack 52.
  • the gear 50 meshes with the rack 52 and is connected to the shaft of the motor 63 through the speed reduction mechanism F, and pushes the pull rod 51 to be fixed (welded) through the sleeve.
  • the other end of the push rod 51 is a free end (vertically downward to its initial state), and is movably engaged with the puller 56 in the clip pushing mechanism, and the rack 52 has two side flaps (see Fig. 3).
  • the upper photoelectric sensor 61 and the lower photoelectric sensor 62 respectively read the rack motion to the upper and lower signals through the light blocking plate mounted on the output shaft of the worm wheel and the shaft of the gear 50 in the speed reducing mechanism F, and determine that the motor stops when the rack is in position.
  • the photoelectric sensor 60 is mounted on the side plate at the insertion slot, and the photoelectric sensor 60, the upper photoelectric sensor 61, and the lower photoelectric sensor 62 are electrically connected to the binding electronic control system.
  • the speed reduction mechanism F attached to the motor 63 is composed of a primary belt drive, a primary worm gear, a worm drive, and a primary gear transmission.
  • the elastic binding clip 58 has a cavity triangular structure, and the side surface has an upper width and a lower ladder shape, and the top end of the triangular structure is folded up and outwardly warped.
  • the binding electronic control system is (the circuit schematic diagram is shown in FIG. 5), and the single chip U1 (using the 89C2051 chip) is the core, and the photoelectric sensor and the motor are electrically connected with the clip pushing device; and the first to sixth amplifier U4A ⁇ U4F, second to fourth triode N2 ⁇ N4, third to sixth LED D3 ⁇ D6, first to second field effect transistors T8 ⁇ T9, first to second photocoupler U2 ⁇ U3 and sensor, of which MCU U1
  • the input end is connected to the receiver of the photoelectric sensor 60 through the second transistor (N2), the third to fourth transistor N3 N4 is connected to the upper and lower photosensors 61 to 62, and the first to second amplifiers U4A and U4B are connected to the input terminal.
  • the output end through the first ⁇ two photoelectric coupling tube U2 ⁇ ! J3 is respectively connected to the gates of the first to second field effect transistors T8 ⁇ T9, and the drains of the first to second field effect transistors ⁇ 8- ⁇ 9 are respectively connected to the ⁇ 24 volt power source, and the sources thereof respectively pass through the third to fourth light emitting diodes D3 ⁇ D4 is electrically connected to the motor 63;
  • the third to fourth amplifier U4C U4D input terminal is connected to the single chip U1, the output terminal is connected to the transmitter of the photoelectric sensor 60;
  • the fifth to sixth amplifier U4E ⁇ U4F input terminal is connected to the single chip U1, and the output end is Five to six LEDs D5 ⁇ D6 are connected to the power supply.
  • the first field effect transistor T8 uses N-channel
  • the second field effect transistor T9 uses P-channel.
  • the input terminal of the single chip U1 is connected to the reset button through the first interface plug-in PI; the output module is connected to the display module through the second interface plug-in P2 at the output end of the single-chip U1.
  • the working sequence of the automatic binding device is: at the beginning of the work, the rack 52 is pushed in the lower position, and the clip box 46 equipped with the elastic binding clip is first inserted. At this time, the push rod 57 is occupied by the clip spring 46 under the elastic force of the torsion spring 54. Position, the banknotes to be bound are placed in the banknote insertion slot, and the photoelectric sensor 60 is blocked, and the binding signal is transmitted to the binding electronic control system, and the binding electronic control system issues a command to the motor 63 to cause the motor 63 to rotate forward, and the motor 63 passes.
  • the speed reducing mechanism F drives the gear 50 to rotate in the forward direction, and the push rod 51 that is fixedly connected thereto rotates at the same time, pushes the pull rod 51 to push the push rod 57 through the pull wheel 56, pushes the pull rod 57 back, and the elastic binding clip thereon 58 drops, take out the banknotes in the banknote insertion port, and transmit light to the photoelectric sensor 60.
  • the binding electronic control system sends a reverse command to the motor 63 to push the pull rod 51 back, and pushes the pull rod 57 under the elastic force of the torsion spring 54.
  • Binding Inserting the banknotes to be stapled into the insertion slot for the second time, the motor 63 rotates in the forward direction and drives the gear 50 to rotate in the forward direction through the speed reduction mechanism F.
  • the gear 50 drives the rack 52 to move upward and is pushed by the rack 52.
  • the upper elastic binding clip 58 moves upward along the guide chute and the V-shaped groove of the guiding block. Due to the action of the guiding block V-shaped groove, the elastic binding clip 58 is opened, and is placed on the banknote to be bound, and the binding is completed.
  • the motor 63 detects the signal, the motor 63 stops, and when the banknote in the banknote is removed, the motor 63 reverses, pushing the rack 52 to reset, and when the lower position is reached, the lower photosensor 62 detects the signal, and the motor 63 stops.
  • the push lever 51 connected to the gear 50 operates to cooperate with the push-in lever 57 to push the next elastic binder into the guide slide 58.
  • One cycle of the stapling operation is completed.
  • the automatic plucking device and the automatic binding device of the invention are integrated into one body, and since they can also be self-contained, they are respectively made into an automatic tying machine and an automatic binding machine, so that they are functionally independent of each other.

Description

全自动纸币装订机 技术领域
本发明涉及金融机具, 具体地说是一种全自动纸币装订机。 背景技术
纸币在点验之后需要进行扎把和打捆,现在印度银行普遍采用落后的类似订书器 的装订方式,这种装订方式虽然满足了银行成把纸币不能抽张的要求,但装订时要在 纸币上形成孔洞,对纸币造成严重损伤, 为此人们正在积极寻找一种扎把方式, 它既 不损伤钱币,又不能抽张,中国专利产品微电脑全自动捆钞机(专利号为 95232534.9) 具有优良的使用性能,但经过一段时间的使用,发现该全自动捆钞机虽然具有横捆和 纵捆的功能, 但抽张问题仍没有得到有效的解决。 发明内容 '
本发明的目的是提供一种不损伤纸币、 又能解决抽张问题的全自动纸币装订机。 为了实现上述目的,本发明全自动纸币装订机的技术方案是: 由容置有弹性装订 夹的夹子盒、夹子推入机构、夹子引导机构、夹子推动机构及装订电控系统组成, 其 中: 所述夹子盒与夹子引导机构中的侧板抵接, 夹子推入机构安装在夹子盒下方, 通 过拔轮与夹子推动机构中推动拔杆动配合,夹子引导机构位于夹子推入机构与夹子推 动机构之间,通过引导滑道与夹子推动机构中齿条动配合;所述装订电控系统通过光 电传感器及电机与夹子推动装置电连接;
所述夹子推入机构由支架、扭簧、 定轴、拔轮、推入拔杆组成, 拔轮通过定轴与 在推入拔杆相连,推入拔杆底端通过支架固定在后侧板上,顶端活动式置于与侧板安 装在一起的夹子盒下方;在支架与推入拔杆之间设一扭簧;所述夹子引导机构由引导 滑道、 引导块及侧板组成, 其中引导滑道、 引导块为两套, 左右对称安装固连在后侧 板、前侧板之间; 其中引导块分别位于后侧板、前侧板之间的引导滑道的上部; 靠近 夹子盒的后侧板上开有使弹性装订夹通过的夹子进口; 引导滑道为板状结构,其中下 部开有用于安装夹子推动装置中齿条的通槽,在其上部与后侧板上开有的槽相应处加 设一与夹子进口尺寸相应的槽,并在所述槽的上方设一向引导滑道中部方向收口的脖 颈结构; 左右对称安装的两引导块上所开有凹槽构成插钞口; 其中引导块分别位于后侧板、前侧板之间的引导滑道的上部, 引导块为矩形, 其 顶部开有凹槽, 在矩形结构底部开有 V型槽, 至凹槽侧面, 使引导块底部呈现倒三 角状;其中在引导滑道上部与后侧板上开有的槽相应处加设一与夹子进口尺寸相应的 槽,并在所述槽的上方设一向引导滑道中部方向收口的脖颈结构,用以配合弹性装订 夹通过; 所述夹子推动装置由齿轮、推动拔杆、齿条组成, 齿轮与齿条啮合、 并通过 减速机构与电机轴相连,推动拔杆经轴套固连在齿轮上,推动拔杆的另一端为自由端, 与夹子推入机构中的拔轮动配合,齿条具有两个侧翼,通过所述两个侧翼安装在所述 后侧板、前侧板之间的两个引导滑道处,齿条的上方两引导块之间留有弹性装订夹的 放置空间;上位光电传感器、下位光电传感器分别安装在减速机构中蜗轮的输出轴及 齿轮的轴上, 用于读取齿条到位信号, 齿条到位时, 电机停止转动; 对射光电传感器 安装在于插.抄口处侧板上;.
所述装订电控系统以单片机为核心,通过光电传感器及电机与夹子推动装置电连 接; 还包括: 第一 ~六放大器、 第二〜四三极管、 第三 ~六发光二极管、 第一~二场效 应管、 第一〜二光电藕合管及传感器, 其中: 单片机输入端分别通过第二三极管接对 射光电传感器、通过第三〜四三极管接上、下位光电传感器,第一〜二放大器输入端接 单片机, 输出端经第一 ~二光电藕合管分别接第一〜二场效应管的栅极, 第一〜二场效 应管的漏极分别接 ±24伏电源, 其源极分别通过第三 ~四发光二极管与电机电连接; 第三〜四放大器输入端接单片机, 输出端接第五〜六发光二极管; 第五〜六放大器输入 端接单片机, 输出端接对射光电传感器; 其中: 第一场效应管采用 N沟道, 第二场 效应管采用 P沟道;在所述单片机输入端通过第一接口插件接复位按键;在单片机输 出端通过第二接口插件接显示模块。
本发明具有如下优点:
1. 具有不损伤纸币、 又无抽张问题的特点。 釆用本发明自动装订装置, 由夹子 推入机构与推动拔杆协调动作完成自动上夹; 弹性装订夹在通过引导滑道及引导块 时, 自动开口、 自动装订; 夹子推动机构中电机的动力通过减速机构 F传递给齿条, 并由齿条推动弹性装订夹向上运动实现装订。 即可以自动上夹, 自动装订, 并以其髙 的夹紧力满足成把纸币不能抽张的要求, 而且在装订过程中不会损伤纸币。
2. 结构简单, 操作方便, 工作安全可靠。
3. 具有适用性强的特点。 本发明可以与自动扎把装置组合成一体, 在功能上相 互独立, 操作灵活方便。在自动扎把装置中纸带输送机构中设有传动和导向功能, 纸 带引导机构中设有夹嘴在支撑滑道中滑动的限位功能,纸带引导机构的机械手前后运 动、升降旋转运动的功能,粘切机构的瞬间加热功能的情况下,采用本发明自动装订 装置, 既可扎把, 又能实现自动无孔装订的多功能。 附图说明
图 1-1为本发明全自动纸币装订机剖视图。
图 1-2为本发明全自动纸币装订机主视图。
图 1-3为本发明全自动纸币装订机立体图之一。
图 1-4为本发明全自动纸币装订机立体图之二。
图 2为图 1-1中安装有引导滑道的侧板总体结构示意图。
图 3为图 1-1中齿条结构示意图。
图 4为图 1-1中弹性装订夹结构示意图。
图 5为本发明全自动纸币装订机中装订电控系统原理图。 具体实施方式
下面结合附图进一步说明本发明。
如图 1-1、 1-2、 1-3、 1-4所示, 本发明由容置有弹性装订夹 58的夹子盒 46、 夹 子推入机构、夹子引导机构、夹子推动机构、装订电控系统、及弹性装订夹 58组成, 其中: 所述夹子盒 46与夹子引导机构中的侧板抵接, 夹子推入机构安装在夹子盒 46 下方,通过拔轮 56与夹子推动机构中推动拔杆 51动配合,夹子引导机构位于夹子推 入机构与夹子推动机构之间, 通过引导滑道与夹子推动机构中齿条 52动配合; 所述 装订电控系统通过光电传感器及电机与夹子推动装置电连接; 具体为 - 所述夹子推入机构由支架 53、 扭簧 54、 定轴 55、 拔轮 56、 推入拔杆 57组成, 拔轮 56通过定轴 55与在推入拔杆 57相连, 推入拔杆 57底端通过支架 53固定在后 侧板 59上,在支架 53与推入拔杆 57之间设一扭簧 54,顶端活动式置于与侧板安装在 一起的夹子盒 46下方;
所述夹子引导机构由引导滑道、引导块及侧板组成, 其中引导滑道、引导块为两 套(左引导滑道 65、 右引导滑道 49及左引导块 64、 右引导块 47), 左右对称安装固 连在后侧板 59、 前侧板 48之间; 其中引导块分别位于后侧板 59、 前侧板 48.之间的 引导滑道的上部;所述引导块为矩形,其顶部开有凹槽,在矩形结构底部开有 V型槽, 至凹槽侧面,使引导块底部呈现倒三角状; 靠近夹子盒 46的后侧板 59上开有使弹性 装订夹 58通过的夹子进口; 引导滑道为板状结构 (参见图 2), 其中下部开有通槽, 用于安装齿条 52, 在其上部与后侧板 59上开有的槽相应处加设一与夹子进口尺寸相 应的槽,并在所述槽的上方设一向引导滑道中部方向收口的脖颈结构,用以配合弹性 装订夹 58通过; 左右对称安装的两引导块上所幵有凹槽构成插钞口;
所述夹子推动装置由齿轮 50、 推动拔杆 51、 齿条 52组成, 齿轮 50与齿条 52 啮合、并通过减速机构 F与电机 63轴相连, 推动拔杆 51经轴套固连(焊接)在齿轮 50上, 推动拔杆 51的另一端为自由端 (垂直向下为其初始态), 与夹子推入机构中 的拔轮 56动配合, 齿条 52具有两个侧翼 (参见图 3 ), 通过所述两个侧翼安装在所 述后侧板 59、前侧板 48之间的两个引导滑道处,齿条 52的上方两引导块之间留有弹 性装订夹 58的放置空间; 上位光电传感器 61、 下位光电传感器 62分别通过安装在 减速机构 F中蜗轮的输出轴及齿轮 50的轴上的挡光片读取齿条运动至上位和下位信 号,确定齿条到位时,电机停止转动。对射光电传感器 60安装在插钞口处侧板上,对射 光电传感器 60、 上位光电传感器 61、 下位光电传感器 62与装订电控系统电连接。
所述电机 63附连的减速机构 F由一级皮带传动、 一级蜗轮、 蜗杆传动、 一级齿 轮传动组成。
如图 4所示, 所述弹性装订夹 58为空腔三角形结构, 侧面为上宽下窄梯形状, 三角形结构的顶端折起并外翘。
所述装订电控系统为 (其电路原理图如图 5所示), 单片机 U1 (采用 89C2051 芯片) 为核心, 通过光电传感器及电机与夹子推动装置电连接; 还包括: 第一〜六放 大器 U4A~U4F、 第二〜四三极管 N2~N4、 第三〜六发光二极管 D3~D6、 第一〜二场效 应管 T8~T9、第一〜二光电藕合管 U2~U3及传感器, 其中单片机 U1输入端分别通过 第二三极管(N2)接对射光电传感器 60的接收器、通过第三〜四三极管 N3 N4接上、 下位光电传感器 61~62, 第一〜二放大器 U4A U4B输入端接单片机 Ul, 输出端经第 一〜二光电藕合管 U2〜! J3分别接第一 ~二场效应管 T8~T9的栅极, 第一 ~二场效应管 Τ8-Τ9的漏极分别接 ±24伏电源,其源极分别通过第三〜四发光二极管 D3〜D4与电机 63电连接; 第三〜四放大器 U4C U4D输入端接单片机 Ul, 输出端接对射光电传感 器 60的发射器; 第五〜六放大器 U4E~U4F输入端接单片机 Ul, 输出端经第五〜六发 光二极管 D5~D6接电源。
其中: 第一场效应管 T8釆用 N沟道, 第二场效应管 T9采用 P沟道。 所述在单片机 Ul输入端通过第一接口插件 PI接复位按键;在单片机 U1输出端 通过第二接口插件 P2接显示模块。
自动装订装置的工作顺序是: 工作初时推动齿条 52在下位, 首先插入装有弹性 装订夹的夹子盒 46, 此时推入拔杆 57在扭簧 54的弹力作用下在夹子盒 46内占位, 向插钞口内放入需要装订的纸币, 对射光电传感器 60由于被遮挡, 向装订电控系统 传递装订信号, 装订电控系统向电机 63发出指令, 使电机 63正转, 电机 63通过减 速机构 F带动齿轮 50正向旋转,与其固连的推动拔杆 51同时转动,推动拔杆 51通过 拔轮 56推动推入拔杆 57,推入拔杆 57后撤,其上的弹性装订夹 58下落,取出插钞口 内的纸币, 对射光电传感器 60透光, 装订电控系统向电机 63出反转指令, 推动拔杆 51回位, 推入拔杆 57在扭簧 54的弹力作用下将下落的装订夹 58从后侧板 59上的 槽推入两侧板之间的引导滑道,上夹完毕并待命,所述第一次装订实际上是一个自动 上夹过程, 并不能实现装订; 第二次向插钞口内放入需要装订的纸币, 电机 63正向 转动并通过减速机构 F带动齿轮 50正向转动, 齿轮 50带动齿条 52向上移动, 并由 齿条 52推动位于其上的弹性装订夹 58沿引导滑道、 引导块的 V型槽向上移动, 由 于引导块 V型槽的作用弹性装订夹 58开口, 套在欲装订的纸币上, 完成装订, 此时 上位光电传感器 61检测到信号, 电机 63停转,当插钞口内的鈔票取下以后, 电机 63 反转,推动齿条 52复位, 到达下位时下位光电传感器 62检测到信号, 电机 63停转。 在装订的同时, 与齿轮 50连接的推动拔杆 51动作, 与推入拔杆 57配合, 向引导滑 道中推入下一个弹性装订夹 58, 装订作业的一个循环完成。
本发明自动扎把装置和自动装订装置制成一体, 由于它们也可以自成体系,分别 制成自动扎把机和自动装订机, 所以其功能上是相互独立的。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种全自动纸币装订机, 其特征在于: 由容置有弹性装订夹(58) 的夹子盒 (46)、 夹子推入机构、 夹子引导机构、 夹子推动机构及装订电控系统组成, 其中: 所述夹子盒 (46) 与夹子引导机构中的侧板抵接, 夹子推入机构安装在夹子盒 (46) 下方, 通过拔轮(56)与夹子推动机构中推动拔杆(51 )动配合, 夹子引导机构位于 夹子推入机构与夹子推动机构之间, 通过引导滑道与夹子推动机构中齿条(52)动配 合; 所述装订电控系统通过光电传感器及电机与夹子推动装置电连接。
2. 按照权利要求 1所述全自动纸币装订机, 其特征在于: 所述夹子推入机构由 支架 (53)、 扭簧 (54)、 定轴 (55)、 拔轮 (56)、 推入拔杆 (57) 组成, 拔轮 (56) 通过定轴(55)与在推入拔杆(57)相连, 推入拔杆(57)底端通过支架(53 ) 固定 在后侧板 (59) 上, 顶端活动式置于与侧板安装在一起的夹子盒 (46)下方。
3. 按照权利要求 2所述全自动纸币装订机, 其特征在于: 在支架 (53 ) 与推入 拔杆 (57)之间设一扭簧 (54)。
4. 按照权利要求 1所述全自动纸币装订机, 其特征在于: 所述夹子引导机构由 引导滑道、 引导块及侧板组成, 其中引导滑道、 引导块为两套, 左右对称安装固连在 后侧板 (59)、 前侧板 (48)之间; 其中引导块分别位于后侧板 (59)、 前侧板 (48) 之间的引导滑道的上部;靠近夹子盒(46)的后侧板(59)上开有使弹性装订夹(58 ) 通过的夹子进口; 引导滑道为板状结构,其中下部开有用于安装夹子推动装置中齿条
(52)的通槽, 在其上部与后侧板(59)上开有的槽相应处加设一与夹子进口尺寸相 应的槽,并在所述槽的上方设一向引导滑道中部方向收口的脖颈结构;左右对称安装 的两引导块上所开有凹槽构成插钞口。 '
5. 按照权利要求 4所述全自动纸币装订机, 其特征在于: 其中引导块分别位于 后侧板 (59)、 前侧板(48)之间的引导滑道的上部, 引导块为矩形, 其顶部开有凹 槽, 在矩形结构底部幵有 V型槽, 至凹槽侧面, 使引导块底部呈现倒三角状。
6. 按照权利要求 4所述全自动纸币装订机, 其特征在于: 其中在引导滑道上部 与后侧板(59)上开有的槽相应处在加设一与夹子进口尺寸相应的槽, 并在所述槽的 上方设一向引导滑道中部方向收口的脖颈结构, 用以配合弹性装订夹 (58)通过。
7. 按照权利要求 1所述全自动纸币装订机, 其特征在于: 所述夹子推动装置由 齿轮(50)、 推动拔杆(51 )、 齿条(52)组成, 齿轮(50)与齿条(52)啮合、 并通 过减速机构(F)与电机(63 )轴相连, 推动拔杆(51 )经轴套固连在齿轮(50)上, 推动拔杆(51 )的另一端为自由端,与夹子推入机构中的拔轮(56)动配合,齿条(52) 具有两个侧翼, 通过所述两个侧翼安装在所述后侧板(59)、 前侧板 (48)之间的两 个引导滑道处, 齿条 (52) 的上方两引导块之间留有弹性装订夹 (58) 的放置空间; 上位光电传感器(61 )、下位光电传感器(62)分别安装在减速机构(F) 中蜗轮的输 出轴及齿轮(50) 的轴上, 用于读取齿条到位信号; 对射光电传感器(60)安装在插 钞口处侧板上。
8. 按照权利要求 1所述全自动纸币装订机, 其特征在于: 所述装订电控系统以 单片机 (U1 ) 为核心, 通过光电传感器及电机与夹子推动装置电连接; 还包括: 第 一〜六放大器(U4A〜U4F)、第二〜四三极管(N2〜N4)、第三〜六发光二极管(D3~D6)、 第一〜二场效应管 (T8~T9)、 第一〜二光电藕合管 (U2~U3 )及传感器, 其中: 单片 机 (U1 )输入端分别通过第二三极管 (N2)接对射光电传感器 (60) 的接收器、 通 过第三〜四三极管 (N3~N4 ) 接上、 下位光电传感器 (61~62 ), 第一〜二放大器
(U4A-U4B)输入端接单片机(Ul ), 输出端经第一〜二光电藕合管 (U2~U3 )分别 接第一〜二场效应管(T8~T9)的栅极, 第一〜二场效应管(Τ8~Τ9)的漏极分别接 ±24 伏电源, 其源极分别通过第三〜四发光二极管(D3~D4)与电机(63 ) 电连接; 第三〜 四放大器(U4C~U4D)输入端接单片机(Ul ), 输出端接对射光电传感器(60)的发 射器; 第五〜六放大器(U4E U4F)输入端接单片机(U1 ), 输出端经第五〜六发光二 极管 (D5~D6) 接电源。
9. 按照权利要求 8所述全自动纸币装订机, 其特征在于: 其中: 第一场效应管 (T8)采用 N沟道, 第二场效应管 (T9)采用 P沟道。
10. 按照权利要求 1所述全自动纸币装订机, 其特征在于: 在所述单片机(U1 ) 输入端通过第一接口插件 (P1 ) 接复位按键; 在单片机 (U1 )输出端通过第二接口 插件(P2)接显示模块。
PCT/CN2005/000250 2004-10-06 2005-02-28 Relieuse automatique de billets de banque WO2006037259A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005800310562A CN100445105C (zh) 2004-10-06 2005-02-28 全自动纸币装订机

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200420009486.7 2004-10-06
CNU2004200094867U CN2790910Y (zh) 2004-10-06 2004-10-06 全自动纸币扎把、装订机

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006037259A1 true WO2006037259A1 (fr) 2006-04-13

Family

ID=36142288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2005/000250 WO2006037259A1 (fr) 2004-10-06 2005-02-28 Relieuse automatique de billets de banque

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (2) CN2790910Y (zh)
WO (1) WO2006037259A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107464340A (zh) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-12 温州智图自动化科技有限公司 一种清分扎把一体机的扎把装置

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101775740B (zh) * 2010-03-12 2012-04-11 长春际华三五零四职业装有限公司 用于自动裁床的夹布装置及自动裁床
CN103021079B (zh) * 2012-11-19 2015-06-24 易程(苏州)电子科技股份有限公司 磁票整叠叠放和传送机构
CN103274071B (zh) * 2013-05-28 2015-05-13 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 扎把介质夹持机构以及含有该机构的纸币扎把机
CN106113589B (zh) * 2016-08-22 2018-02-16 瑞安市天成包装机械有限公司 全自动纸带花机

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4760923A (en) * 1985-08-01 1988-08-02 Inter Innovation Ab Arrangement for feeding valuable documents to a storage space
US5364216A (en) * 1993-05-07 1994-11-15 Xerox Corporation Apparatus for applying a binding strip to document sets
US5730571A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-03-24 Gunther International, Ltd. Apparatus for binding documents utilizing slip binders

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2232398Y (zh) * 1995-03-20 1996-08-07 柳长庆 微电脑全自动捆钞机
CN2537634Y (zh) * 2002-03-18 2003-02-26 柳长庆 全自动纸币扎把机

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4760923A (en) * 1985-08-01 1988-08-02 Inter Innovation Ab Arrangement for feeding valuable documents to a storage space
US5364216A (en) * 1993-05-07 1994-11-15 Xerox Corporation Apparatus for applying a binding strip to document sets
US5730571A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-03-24 Gunther International, Ltd. Apparatus for binding documents utilizing slip binders

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107464340A (zh) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-12 温州智图自动化科技有限公司 一种清分扎把一体机的扎把装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN2790910Y (zh) 2006-06-28
CN101018675A (zh) 2007-08-15
CN100445105C (zh) 2008-12-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2006037259A1 (fr) Relieuse automatique de billets de banque
CN203599801U (zh) 一种内存条斜插式智能插拔设备
WO2016034024A1 (zh) 递钞式纸币输送装置
KR940012193A (ko) 지폐처리장치
WO2008017238A1 (fr) Procédé et système permettant de gérer des cartes d'identité
AU2012253047A1 (en) Bundling apparatus for sheet-type medium
CN108944141B (zh) 一种用于胶订包本机的上书芯装置
CN104239911B (zh) 一种用于金融自助系统的大容量网银验证模块发放系统
CN202685556U (zh) 打标机自动送料装置
CN211000577U (zh) 一种用于胶装机的下料机构
CN216302676U (zh) 一种箱子拆堆垛装置
CN216569600U (zh) 一种具有烤架位置自动调整功能的烤箱
CN2827885Y (zh) 全自动穿套式纸币扎把机
CN216836015U (zh) 一种夹持机构
CN111332870A (zh) 一种数据线归置设备
CN109448275A (zh) 一种具有暂存功能的循环钞箱
CN211487784U (zh) tip头与试管供应装置
CN211106481U (zh) 一种让书夹不闭合的气动装置机构
CN203558596U (zh) 数码压痕机的自动进纸机构
CN107195087A (zh) 一种钞门结构及自助金融设备
CN210864919U (zh) 一种自助发放机用料道抽拉机构
JP4024373B2 (ja) シート後処理装置
CN219523491U (zh) 一种智慧酒店房间管理装置
CN106383244A (zh) 全自动尿液分析仪选板传送机构
CN102708402B (zh) 点钞扎把一体机

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200580031056.2

Country of ref document: CN

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 05714781

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1