WO2006026969A1 - Dispositif chirurgical destine au prelevement de cellules de tissu a partir d'une structure biologique - Google Patents

Dispositif chirurgical destine au prelevement de cellules de tissu a partir d'une structure biologique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006026969A1
WO2006026969A1 PCT/DE2005/001562 DE2005001562W WO2006026969A1 WO 2006026969 A1 WO2006026969 A1 WO 2006026969A1 DE 2005001562 W DE2005001562 W DE 2005001562W WO 2006026969 A1 WO2006026969 A1 WO 2006026969A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
curette
surgical device
suction
injection
tissue
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2005/001562
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Pein
Thomas Tork
Original Assignee
Human Med Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Human Med Ag filed Critical Human Med Ag
Priority to DE112005002213T priority Critical patent/DE112005002213A5/de
Publication of WO2006026969A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006026969A1/fr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3203Fluid jet cutting instruments
    • A61B17/32037Fluid jet cutting instruments for removing obstructions from inner organs or blood vessels, e.g. for atherectomy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3205Excision instruments
    • A61B17/3207Atherectomy devices working by cutting or abrading; Similar devices specially adapted for non-vascular obstructions
    • A61B17/320708Curettes, e.g. hollow scraping instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/71Suction drainage systems
    • A61M1/77Suction-irrigation systems
    • A61M1/774Handpieces specially adapted for providing suction as well as irrigation, either simultaneously or independently
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/320016Endoscopic cutting instruments, e.g. arthroscopes, resectoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3203Fluid jet cutting instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2090/0817Spatulas or spatula like extensions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/71Suction drainage systems
    • A61M1/74Suction control
    • A61M1/741Suction control with means for varying suction manually
    • A61M1/7411Suction control with means for varying suction manually by changing the size of a vent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/08Lipoids

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a surgical device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such devices are used in surgical clinics for cosmetic purposes and for the purpose of treating diseases, but also for obtaining tissue cells which can be grown.
  • This surgical device is particularly suitable for those cosmetic treatments in which both fat and connective tissue cells must be removed, as for example in the cosmetic emphasis on the abdominal muscles with a moderation of intersection and midline in the area of the pecorra Musculature or the transition from the deltoid to the triceps.
  • the surgical device is also used for sweat gland curettage.
  • a working fluid is injected under pressure into the adipose tissue, in which the adipose tissue is dissolved by a chemical reaction with the working fluid, and in a second ar ⁇ Beitsön standing under the force of a vacuum suction cannula is inserted into the ent speaking fatty tissue, in which the suction force the fatty tissue end ⁇ validly out of the tissue association and transported away the mixture of dissolved fatty tissue and working fluid.
  • This mixture is placed in a receptacle collected and then disposed of.
  • the suction cannula is designed so that it has several evenly distributed on the circumference suction holes.
  • Such a liposuction device is now known from US Pat. No. 5,968,008, which is equipped with an injection line arranged inside the suction cannula.
  • the injection line opens into an outlet bore from which a round jet of liquid emerges.
  • the two working steps of the injection of working fluid and the suction of fatty tissue with the working fluid are temporally superimposed, whereby the surgical procedure is time-saving and continuous.
  • WO 01/91827 Al a similar liposuction device is now described, the injection line terminates in a flattened acceleration nozzle with a slot-like outlet opening.
  • the slot-shaped outlet opening is straight or curved and aligned at an angle to the axis of the injection line.
  • the liquid jet is fan-shaped and exits at an angle to the axis of the injection line.
  • This fan-like liquid jet is intended to distribute the working fluid better in order to allow a uniform removal of a larger volume of fatty tissue.
  • the extracted fatty tissue cells are then no longer suitable for further use, since the fatty tissue cells are destroyed by the suction process and by the destructive influence of the working fluid.
  • a surgical device for removing tissue cells from a biological structure was described for the first time, which is primarily designed to completely separate the superfluous fat cells with the aid of a pressurized fluid jet from the adjacent tissue cells.
  • the outlet opening of the injection line is designed so that a flat jet is formed with a front cutting edge, which works like a scraper and thus achieves a peeling effect on the adipose tissue cells.
  • the liquid is chemically neutral and is under such a pressure which, in interaction with the smooth and soft adipose tissue cells, intrudes intelligently between adjacent tissue cells and forces them apart, mechanically separating the fixed tendons and tissue-cell-containing tendons, without destroy the Geweb ⁇ cells.
  • tissue cells thus separated in a gentle manner are sucked off together with the neutral liquid with a relatively low suction force and disposed of or separated again from the neutral liquid and reused.
  • the particular advantage of this surgical device is that the fatty tissue cells are separated solely by the force of the separating jet and the suction of the adipose tissue cells is carried out together with the neutral fluid by the force of the suction flow.
  • both the separation force and the suction force can be selected independently of one another in each case to the size required for gentle treatment.
  • the mentioned liposuction where one of blood - A -
  • the new surgical removal device ei ⁇ nen characterized by the fat cells milky white suction current.
  • this surgical removal device "physical stress still occurs and even a certain proportion of fatty tissue cells is damaged.
  • WO 2004/014460 A2 has therefore proposed a novel nozzle shape which generates an angled liquid jet which forms a separating tip and two downstream separating edges.
  • This surgical device is very suitable for the removal of adipose tissue cells.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of increasing the separation force of a generic surgical separation device and designing it to remove connective tissue.
  • the particular advantage of the new device lies in the broadening of the application. With this new device, it is also possible to remove fatty tissue cells in a known manner with the aid of a liquid separation beam. In addition, however, it is now also possible to remove those types of tissue which hitherto could only be removed by a mechanical separating tool. As for both Oewebeart now the same surgical tool is used, simplifies the device cost and also the surgical procedure is rational. When using the new surgical device for difficultly separable Geweb ⁇ arien, as it is, for example, the connective tissue, the liquid separation and the mechanical separation are combined. The benefits of liquid separation are exploited during mechanical separation. Thus, the liquid jet always seeks the spaces between adjacent tissue cells in a known manner and presses them apart.
  • the liquid jet seeking its own path aligns the tip of the curette with its parting and scraping edge on the connection points of the tissue cells, so that they can not act on the tissue cells themselves.
  • the tissue cells remain undamaged even during mechanical processing, which is extremely gentle for the patient.
  • the quality of the mechanical Trennvorgan ⁇ ges improved compared to the conventional mechanical separation of Gewe ⁇ participate, because now the tissue fibers to be cut through the expansion of the interstices of the tissue cells are streamlined and thus easier to cut.
  • the tissue parts separated in relatively large format are comminuted into smaller pieces of tissue immediately after separation by the liquid jet obtained and bundled in the groove of the curette. This avoids blockages at the suction in the intake manifold and simplifies the entire suction. So only a suction with a reduced suction pressure is required, which again gently affects the patient. It is expedient if the groove in the curette is formed as a half-shell, because thus the bundled liquid jet experiences a stable and sufficient support to maintain its bundled shape.
  • the Suction holes have a slot shape and the row of suction holes drallförraig runs.
  • tissue parts are excavated in such size as they fit through the suction holes. This avoids blockages during the suction process.
  • the elongated hole shape of the suction holes also reduces the risk of blockage, because this slot shape is largely matched to the shape of the fabric parts. Furthermore, it has been shown that the forming suction currentzigörmig runs.
  • the suction holes are aligned in a row swirl-shaped, in order to bring the smallest possible resistance to the tissue parts immersed in the suction holes. It is also expedient to either let the cutting edge of the curette tip taper out or to align it at right angles to the axis of the suction tube and / or to execute it with a relief grinding.
  • the separation and Schabe ⁇ force is adapted to a variety of tissue types.
  • the impact surface and thus the liquid keitsstrahl can also be designed flat or flat.
  • FIG. 1 a perspective view of an operating handpiece
  • FIG. 2 the distal end of the surgical handpiece in a partial view
  • FIG. 3 the distal end of the surgical handpiece in another embodiment
  • FIG. 4 the distal end of the surgical handpiece in one other partial view
  • the surgical device for taking vital tissue cells from a biological structure consists of a fluid separation device for separating a biologic gische structure and a corresponding suction device, as it is known for example from EP 0 551 920 Bl of the Applicant. Both the liquid separation device and the suction device are now well known and therefore do not need to be shown. Accordingly, the liquid separation device consists of a storage container, a pressure pump and an injection line and the suction device has a collecting container, a suction pump and a suction line.
  • the surgical handpiece 1 comprises an outer suction tube 2 and an injection cannula 3 inserted in the interior of the suction tube 2 with an injection nozzle 4.
  • the injection nozzle 4 has a cylindrical nozzle bore. In this case, the inner diameter of the suction tube 2 and the outer diameter of the injection tube 3 are matched to one another in such a way that a suction channel extending for the removal of tissue parts remains in the form of an annular space.
  • the suction tube 2 has, at least in the region of its distal end, a plurality of radial suction openings 6, which form one or more axial rows.
  • the suction openings 6 are formed as elongated holes and the one or more rows of the suction openings 6 run like a spiral.
  • the suction tube 2 is provided with an axial guide bore which receives the inner injection cannula 3 in a fitting manner, the injection nozzle 4 protruding from the guide bore of the suction tube 2 only with a slight projection.
  • the suction tube 2 is provided with a curette 8, which is connected uniquely to the suction tube 2 and which is disposed in front of the guide bore at the distal end of the suction tube 2 in the axial direction.
  • This curette 8 consists of a curette shaft 9 and a curette tip 10.
  • the curette 8 with its curette shaft 9 and the curette tip 10 has the shape of a tube closed by a hollow conical tip and cut in the length. This results in a groove 11 extending in axial alignment with the injection nozzle 4, which lengthens the injection cannula 3, which forms a half-shell shape in cross-section in the region of the curette shaft 9 and which expires in the region of the curette tip 10 in an outwardly curved baffle surface.
  • This baffle surface is oriented at an angle of less than 90 ° with respect to the axis of the injection cannula 3 and forms at the bit tip 10 a separating and scraping edge 12 which, in the plan view according to FIG.
  • the expiring curette tip 10 as shown in FIG. 4, has an undercut 13 in order to obtain a edge geometry matched to the separation and scraping movement of the surgical handpiece 1.
  • the curette 8 extends over an axial length which is adapted to the required working depth of the curette 8.
  • the suction tube 2 is first filled with the injection cannula 3 into the area of the adipose tissue cells to be removed and a required liquid flow is set at the pressure pump of the liquid supply device.
  • a suction stream suitable for the liquid flow is generated, which first sucks its air via the opened bypass opening 7.
  • the liquid stream passes through the injection channel 3 and emerges from the injection nozzle 4 in a concentrated manner under pressure.
  • the liquid flow passes through the axial groove 11 of the curette 8 and strikes the impact surface of the curette tip 10, where it is deflected and is formed into a flattened, outwardly curved liquid jet.
  • This liquid jet has sufficient force to arrive in an intelligent manner between the adipose tissue cells and to separate the individual adipose tissue cells from one another.
  • the suction flow is passed through the suction openings 6, which now detects the dissolved fatty tissue cells and the working fluid used, deflects in its direction of movement and accelerates in the direction of the suction openings 6.
  • the separated fat tissue cells enter the annular channel between the inner injection cannula 3 and the suction tube 2 and from there into a collecting container.
  • the collected fatty tissue cells are disposed of or recycled for re-use.
  • the same curved fluid jet is used for subsequent or temporally superimposed removal of connective tissue cells. This fluid jet widens the connective tissue and forces the connective tissue cells apart, whereby the collagen bundles and elastin fibers of the connective tissue are stretched. A part of these strained bundles of bundles and elastin fibers are separated by the liquid jet.
  • the separation of the non-shredded collagen bundles and elastin fibers then follows mechanically, in which the separating and scraping edge 12 of the curette 8 is pressed by the hand force of the surgeon against the remaining collagen bundles and elastin fibers.
  • the curette 8 penetrates into the binding tissue with its entire length and thus scrapes off the tissue particles of the connective tissue which have been dissolved by the fluid jet and by the separating and scraping edge 12 and which corresponds to the size of the groove 11 of the curette 8.
  • These relatively large Gewebeteil ⁇ chen reach the groove 11 of the curette 8 and thus in the sphere of action of the still bundled liquid jet.
  • This bundled liquid jet comminutes the larger tissue parts into smaller tissue parts and transfers them to the suction flow, which carries them away via the suction openings 6.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention vise à augmenter la force de séparation d'un dispositif de séparation chirurgical et à concevoir celui-ci pour l'extraction de tissu conjonctif. A cet effet, la buse d'injection (4) se présente sous la forme d'un alésage de buse cylindrique et le tuyau d'aspiration (2) forme une curette (8). La curette (8) de la buse d'injection (4) est logée devant la canule d'injection (3) et est composée d'une tige de curette (9) comportant une cannelure creuse (11) prolongeant la canule d'injection (3), et d'une pointe de curette (10) présentant une surface d'impact fermant la cannelure creuse (11) et déviant le jet de liquide. Ladite surface d'impact est conçue en tant qu'arête de séparation et de raclage (12) au niveau de la pointe de curette (10).
PCT/DE2005/001562 2004-09-08 2005-09-07 Dispositif chirurgical destine au prelevement de cellules de tissu a partir d'une structure biologique WO2006026969A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112005002213T DE112005002213A5 (de) 2004-09-08 2005-09-07 Chirurgische Einrichtung zur Entnahme von Gewebezellen aus einer biologischen Struktur

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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DE202004014104.3 2004-09-08
DE202004014104U DE202004014104U1 (de) 2004-09-08 2004-09-08 Chirurgische Einrichtung zur Entnahme von Gewebezellen aus einer biologischen Struktur

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WO2006026969A1 true WO2006026969A1 (fr) 2006-03-16

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7789872B2 (en) 2005-03-23 2010-09-07 Shippert Ronald D Tissue transplantation method and apparatus
US7794449B2 (en) 2005-03-23 2010-09-14 Shippert Ronald D Tissue transplantation method and apparatus
US8062286B2 (en) 2005-03-23 2011-11-22 Shippert Ronald D Tissue transplantation method and apparatus
US8333740B2 (en) 2009-05-01 2012-12-18 Shippert Ronald D Tissue transfer cannula
CN102935002A (zh) * 2012-11-28 2013-02-20 韶山市夏龙医疗器械制造有限公司 医用水辅助吸脂设备
US8622997B2 (en) 2005-03-23 2014-01-07 Ronald D. Shippert Tissue transfer method and apparatus
US8887770B1 (en) 2011-03-17 2014-11-18 Ronald D. Shippert Vessel fill control method and apparatus
US9468709B2 (en) 2012-11-12 2016-10-18 Shippert Enterprises, Llc Syringe fill method and apparatus
US9581942B1 (en) 2005-03-23 2017-02-28 Shippert Enterprises, Llc Tissue transfer method and apparatus
US10772997B2 (en) 2014-05-15 2020-09-15 Ronald D. Shippert Tissue parcelization method and apparatus

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005030931B4 (de) * 2005-06-30 2009-03-05 P + P Medical Gmbh Operationshandstück einer chirurgischen Einrichtung zur Entnahme von Gewebe aus einer biologischen Strukur
US20070078378A1 (en) * 2005-08-29 2007-04-05 Alcon, Inc. Nozzle
ES2874531T3 (es) 2015-05-29 2021-11-05 Medaxis Ag Elemento de boquilla para proyectar un chorro de agua

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5562640A (en) * 1991-10-18 1996-10-08 United States Surgical Corporation Endoscopic surgical instrument for aspiration and irrigation
US5944686A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-08-31 Hydrocision, Inc. Instrument for creating a fluid jet
US20030167053A1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2003-09-04 Taufig Ahmmed Ziah Liposuction device
WO2004037095A2 (fr) * 2002-10-25 2004-05-06 Hydrocision, Inc. Dispositifs chirurgicaux permettant une manipulation des tissus assistee par jet liquide et procedes d'utilisation

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5782795A (en) * 1995-06-30 1998-07-21 Xomed Surgical Products, Inc. Surgical suction cutting instrument with internal irrigation
US5817050A (en) * 1997-05-29 1998-10-06 Klein; Jeffrey A. Liposuction cannula
US5968008A (en) * 1997-08-04 1999-10-19 Grams; Guenter A. Cannula with parallel channels and sliding sheath
DE20211555U1 (de) * 2002-07-12 2002-11-28 Peln, Andreas, 23627 Groß Grönau Chirurgische Einrichtung zur Entnahme von Gewebezellen aus einer biologischen Struktur

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5562640A (en) * 1991-10-18 1996-10-08 United States Surgical Corporation Endoscopic surgical instrument for aspiration and irrigation
US5944686A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-08-31 Hydrocision, Inc. Instrument for creating a fluid jet
US20030167053A1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2003-09-04 Taufig Ahmmed Ziah Liposuction device
WO2004037095A2 (fr) * 2002-10-25 2004-05-06 Hydrocision, Inc. Dispositifs chirurgicaux permettant une manipulation des tissus assistee par jet liquide et procedes d'utilisation

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7789872B2 (en) 2005-03-23 2010-09-07 Shippert Ronald D Tissue transplantation method and apparatus
US7794449B2 (en) 2005-03-23 2010-09-14 Shippert Ronald D Tissue transplantation method and apparatus
US8062286B2 (en) 2005-03-23 2011-11-22 Shippert Ronald D Tissue transplantation method and apparatus
US8622997B2 (en) 2005-03-23 2014-01-07 Ronald D. Shippert Tissue transfer method and apparatus
US9581942B1 (en) 2005-03-23 2017-02-28 Shippert Enterprises, Llc Tissue transfer method and apparatus
US8333740B2 (en) 2009-05-01 2012-12-18 Shippert Ronald D Tissue transfer cannula
US8887770B1 (en) 2011-03-17 2014-11-18 Ronald D. Shippert Vessel fill control method and apparatus
US9468709B2 (en) 2012-11-12 2016-10-18 Shippert Enterprises, Llc Syringe fill method and apparatus
CN102935002A (zh) * 2012-11-28 2013-02-20 韶山市夏龙医疗器械制造有限公司 医用水辅助吸脂设备
US10772997B2 (en) 2014-05-15 2020-09-15 Ronald D. Shippert Tissue parcelization method and apparatus

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Publication number Publication date
DE202004014104U1 (de) 2004-12-16
DE202004014104U9 (de) 2005-12-08
DE112005002213A5 (de) 2008-06-26

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