WO2005071019A1 - 着色された光輝性顔料 - Google Patents
着色された光輝性顔料 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005071019A1 WO2005071019A1 PCT/JP2005/000548 JP2005000548W WO2005071019A1 WO 2005071019 A1 WO2005071019 A1 WO 2005071019A1 JP 2005000548 W JP2005000548 W JP 2005000548W WO 2005071019 A1 WO2005071019 A1 WO 2005071019A1
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- pigment
- coated
- silica
- glass
- color
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
- C09C1/0021—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings comprising a core coated with only one layer having a high or low refractive index
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/06—Treatment with inorganic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
- C09D11/037—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the pigment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/36—Pearl essence, e.g. coatings containing platelet-like pigments for pearl lustre
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
- C09D7/62—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/66—Additives characterised by particle size
- C09D7/67—Particle size smaller than 100 nm
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/66—Additives characterised by particle size
- C09D7/68—Particle size between 100-1000 nm
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/40—Glass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/02—Ingredients treated with inorganic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/102—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin
- C09C2200/1025—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin comprising at least one metal layer adjacent to core material, e.g. core-M or M-core-M
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/301—Thickness of the core
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/306—Thickness of an absorbing layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/50—Interference pigments comprising a layer or a core consisting of or comprising discrete particles, e.g. nanometric or submicrometer-sized particles
- C09C2200/505—Inorganic particles, e.g. oxides, nitrides or carbides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2220/00—Methods of preparing the interference pigments
- C09C2220/10—Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
- Y10T428/2996—Glass particles or spheres
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a colored glittering pigment having a transparent sensibility, and further relates to a colored glittering pigment having a metallic luster or an interference color.
- the present invention also relates to paints, resin compositions, inks, and cosmetics using the glitter pigment.
- These brilliant pigments have the property that their surfaces reflect light and shine, and are used in paints, inks, resin compositions, cosmetics and the like.
- these glittering pigments are used in coatings, they can be applied to painted surfaces, when used in inks, on printed surfaces, and when used in resin compositions, on the surface of resin moldings, and they can change together with the color tone of the substrate. Gives a unique appearance that is rich and beautiful.
- a glittering pigment having a metallic luster those obtained by grinding aluminum powder, foil-like resin coated with metal, or coating mica powder with metal are also known. Since these glittering pigments have a metallic luster, they can impart strong light S and give an excellent appearance in design.
- the brilliant pigment is used by being mixed with paints used for painting automobiles, motorcycles, OA equipment, mobile phones, home appliances, etc., inks such as various printed materials and writing utensils, and cosmetics. It has a wide range of applications.
- a scaly substrate coated with a metal oxide such as titanium dioxide or iron oxide exhibits various interference colors depending on the thickness of the coating layer on its surface (for example, see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-10957). Reference).
- a metal oxide such as titanium dioxide or iron oxide
- JP-A-7-133211 a dye is coated on the surface of an inorganic substrate having a smooth surface. Colored cosmetic pigments coated with a contained metal oxide gel have been proposed. Also, JP
- JP-A-2001-152049 also proposes a coloring pigment coated with a metal oxide gel using an inorganic pigment.
- metal powder or powder coated with metal can give high light, but is achromatic, and thus has a low design property. Therefore, in order to obtain a chromatic color, a color pigment has been mixed with a metal powder or a powder coated with a metal. However, the color of the achromatic metal powder or the powder coated with the metal was emphasized, and it was difficult to obtain a clear color tone.
- Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-92546 proposes a method of coloring individual aluminum flakes by attaching a pigment or the like thereto by a resin coating method or the like.
- the technology disclosed in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-133211 is a cosmetic pigment, so that mica is used as an inorganic base material actually used. Since the appearance color of the mica is often close to white, a clear color tone was not obtained even when the mica was coated with a metal oxide gel containing a pigment.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a brilliant pigment that can obtain a clear color with high transparency and high stimulating power and high chroma. It is another object of the present invention to provide a paint, a resin composition, an ink, and a cosmetic using the glitter pigment.
- the present inventors have conducted various studies and found that the surface of a scaly glass substrate on which a coating layer may be formed is coated with a pigment-containing silica-based coating. As a result, it was found that a clear color with high transparency, high light, and high saturation was obtained, and further research was conducted to complete the present invention.
- the present invention provides: [1] A colored glittering pigment characterized in that a silica-based film containing a pigment is coated on the surface of a substrate which is a glass flake which may have a coating layer formed thereon.
- the coating layer is formed of a metal, and the metal is at least one metal selected from the group consisting of gold, silver, platinum, palladium, titanium, cobalt, and nickel, and Z or an alloy thereof.
- the coating layer is formed of a metal oxide, and the metal oxide is at least one metal oxide from the group consisting of titanium oxide, iron oxide, and zirconium oxide.
- the colored glittering pigment of the present invention has a flaky glass covered with a silica-based film containing the pigment. Unlike mica, flaky glass is transparent and has a smooth surface, so that pigments based on it have high transparency and high light S. Further, since the coloring of the glittering pigment of the present invention basically depends on the pigment, not on the interference color, a vivid color with high saturation can be obtained. [0016] By applying this colored glitter pigment to a coating resin composition, a deeper color tone than ever before can be realized. For example, a surface forming a curved surface or the like is often observed from a small angle with respect to the surface. Even in such a case, a paint resin composition to which the glitter pigment according to the present invention is applied is preferable because a clear color tone is not impaired.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one example of a colored glittering pigment according to the present invention.
- the colored glitter pigment of the present invention may have a coating layer formed on the surface.
- the surface of a scaly glass substrate is coated with a silica-based coating containing the pigment. This is the feature.
- flaky glass having high surface smoothness and high transparency is preferably used.
- This scaly glass may have a coating layer formed on the surface. If the glass flakes are coated with a metal, the glass flakes exhibit a metallic luster and can be preferably used.
- the metal is preferably at least one metal selected from the group consisting of gold, silver, platinum, palladium, titanium, cobalt and nickel, and Z or an alloy thereof.
- the flaky glass is coated with a metal oxide (particularly titanium oxide), the interference color may be reduced. Therefore, it can be preferably used.
- the metal oxide is preferably at least one metal oxide from the group consisting of titanium oxide, iron oxide and zirconium oxide.
- the glass flakes used in the present invention are preferably manufactured by a blow method.
- the blow method melts the raw material cullet, takes out the molten glass continuously from the circular slit, and blows the gas such as the air from the blow nozzle provided inside the circular slit to expand the molten glass. This is a method in which the glass is pulled into a balloon shape, and the thinned glass is crushed to obtain glass flakes.
- the surface of the glass flakes thus produced maintains the smoothness of the fired surface during melt molding. For this reason, it has a smooth surface and reflects light well. It is preferable to mix this glass flake with a paint resin composition since a high optical image can be obtained.
- a paint resin composition for example, from Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd., Microglass (registered trademark) R glass flake (registered trademark) R series (RCF-160, REF-160, RCF-015, REF- 015) is commercially available.
- the method of coating the glass flakes with a metal is not particularly limited, and a known method can be used.
- Examples of glass flakes that are coated with metal and exhibit optical S include Nippon Sheet Glass
- RPS series (MC5480PS, MC5230PS, MC5150PS, MC5090PS, MC5030PS, MC2080PS, ME2040PS, ME2025PS, MC5480NS, MC5230NS, MC5150NS, MC5090NS, MC5030NS, MC5480NB, MC5230NB, MC5150NB MC5030NB, MC1040NB, MC1020NB) are commercially available.
- the method of coating the glass flakes with the metal oxide is not particularly limited.
- a known method such as a sputtering method, a sol-gel method, a CVD method, or an LPD method may be used.
- the LPD method of depositing a metal salt oxide on the surface is preferable.
- a metal oxide having a high refractive index is preferred for exhibiting an interference color.
- titanium oxide rutile-type titanium oxide can be directly deposited on the surface of the glass flake.
- Optimum is a precipitation method utilizing a neutralization reaction.
- rutile-type crystals are precipitated from a titanium-containing solution at a temperature of 55 to 85 ° C and a pH of 3 or less by a neutralization reaction. It is a way to make it.
- Examples of the glass flakes coated with metal oxides and exhibiting an interference color include, for example, Metashine (registered trademark) RRC series (MC5090RS, MC5090RY, MC5090RR, MC5090RB, Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.).
- Metashine registered trademark
- RRC series MC5090RS, MC5090RY, MC5090RR, MC5090RB, Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.
- MC5090RG, MC1080RS, MC1080RY, MC1080RR, MC1080RB, MC1080RG, MC1040RS, MC1040RY, MCI 04 ORR, MC1040RB, MC1040RG, MC1020RS, MC1020RY, MC1020RR, MC1020RB, MC1020RG, MC5090FG, MC5090FR, MC5090FB, MC5090FC are available on the market.
- the average particle size and average thickness of the glass flakes on which the coating layer may be formed vary depending on the intended use, and are not particularly limited. In general, it is preferable that the average particle diameter is 11/500 / ⁇ and the average thickness is 0.1 to 10 m. If the particle size is too large, the flaky glass will be crushed when the bright pigment is blended into the coating resin composition. In particular, in the glass flakes coated with titanium oxide, the cross-section is exposed, so that the contained alkali components diffuse.
- a coating layer which is preferably formed of a glittering pigment having a small particle size, may have a coating layer formed on the surface, and the glass flake has an average particle size of 140 m and an average thickness of 0 m. It is preferably 5-3 m.
- an irradiating zirconium or acid oxidizing agent is provided on the outermost surface.
- Aluminum, zinc oxide, etc. may be coated.
- the coating with zirconium oxide or the like can be performed by, for example, a known liquid phase deposition method.
- the pigment used in the present invention may be either an organic pigment or an inorganic pigment.
- the size of the pigment used is not particularly limited, but the average particle size is preferably lOnm-1 ⁇ m. When the average particle size is less than lOnm, the durability of the pigment becomes extremely poor. On the other hand, when the average particle size exceeds: Lm, the hiding by the pigment becomes large and the glitter is lost. For this reason, the color tone is reduced, and when the coating film is thin, the surface smoothness of the coating film is impaired.
- the content of the pigment is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably less than 10% by mass, with respect to the mass of the base material (which may have a coating layer, and is flaky glass). Most preferably, it is 0.1 to 3.0% by mass.
- the type of the inorganic pigment is not particularly limited, and for example, the following pigments are preferably used.
- the pigment name is represented by Color Index Generic Name (hereinafter abbreviated as “C.I. GN.”).
- Pigment Red (CI GN. Pigment Red 101), Iron Black (CI GN. Pigment Black 11), Titanium Yellow (CI GN. Pigment Yellow 157, Yellow 53, Brown 24), Zinc and Iron (Brown) (CI GN. Pigment Yellow 119, Brown 33), titanium cobalt green (CI GN. Pigment Green 50), cobalt green (CI GN. Pigment Green 26), cobalt blue (CI GN. Pigment Blue 28), copper-iron black (CI GN) Pigment Black 26), zinc sulfide (CI GN. Pigment White 7), barium sulfate (CI GN. Pigment White 21), ultramarine (CI GN. Pigment Blue 29), calcium carbonate (CI GN.
- Pigment White 18 Cobalt Violet (CI GN. Pigment Violet 14), Yellow Iron Oxide (CI GN. Pigment Yellow 42, Yellow 43), Carbon Black (CI GN. Pigment Black 7), Ferrosian (CI GN. Pigment Blue 27) And so on.
- the type of the organic pigment is not particularly limited. Examples include ensenthrone pigments, indanthrone pigments, flavanthrone pigments, perinone pigments, perylene pigments, and thioindigo pigments.
- organic pigments include those that need to have weather resistance, for example, when used in automotive paints. If so, Pigment Green 36, Pigment Red 179 at CI GN.
- Pigment Blue 15 It is preferable to use a pigment such as Pigment Blue 15.
- Organic pigments used in cosmetics and the like include red pigments,
- yellow 4 As the yellow pigment, yellow 4, 5, 201, 202-1, 202 2, 203, 204, 205, 401
- blue pigments 1, 2, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 403, and 404 as blue pigments
- orange 201, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 401 as orange pigments
- 402 and 403 brown 201, purple 201 and 401, black 401 and the like.
- the glass flakes are covered with titanium oxide and exhibit interference colors
- the interference color slightly differs, particularly when observed from a small angle with respect to the coating film surface. And cloudiness due to scattering is observed.
- the pigment-containing silica-based film was coated on the glass flakes exhibiting the interference color, and when this was applied to the coating film, a small angle force was observed with respect to the coating film surface. However, no different interference colors are observed and no cloudiness is observed.
- This coating film has a stable color tone from any angle and can realize a deeper color tone.
- the pigment is contained in the silica-based coating and is coated on the surface of the substrate (ie, glass flakes on which a coating layer may be formed).
- the silica-based film can be easily coated on the surface of the glass flakes in a particle form by, for example, a sol-gel method.
- the silicic film can be preferably used also as a matrix in which the pigment is dispersed and contained.
- the silica-based film may contain silica as a main component, and its matrix may be substantially only silica.
- Components other than silica may include titer-zirconia to adjust the refractive index of the film and provide alkali resistance! /.
- the pigment-containing silica-based coating preferably has a thickness of 50 nm to 1 ⁇ m. If the thickness is less than 50 nm, the pigment cannot be sufficiently contained, resulting in a thin color tone or a tendency for the contained pigment to easily fall off.
- the thickness exceeds 1 ⁇ m , light is lost due to the deep color tone, and the pigment-containing layer tends to peel off. In addition, the cost increases.
- the method of forming a silica-based film containing a pigment is as follows. A base material is dispersed in a coating solution containing an organic metal compound containing an organic silicon compound capable of hydrolysis and condensation polymerization and a pigment, and the organometallic compound is dispersed. Hydrolysis' Condensation polymerization is good. Thus, the surface of the substrate can be coated with the silica-based film containing the pigment.
- the organometallic compound may act only as an organosilicon compound. Examples of the organic metal compound other than the organic silicon compound include an organic titanium compound, an organic zirconium compound, an organic aluminum compound, and the like.
- organosilicon compound capable of hydrolysis and polycondensation contained in the coating solution examples include tetraalkoxysilanes such as tetramethoxysilane, tetraethoxysilane, tetrapropoxysilane, and tetrabutoxysilane; methyltrimethoxysilane; Examples include methyltrialkoxysilanes such as triethoxysilane, methyltripropoxysilane, and methyltributoxysilane.
- Tetraalkoxysilane which is also a basic group, is preferably used because it tends to form a dense film.
- Tetraalkoxysilane polymers those having an average degree of polymerization of 5 or less are also preferably used.
- the coating solution contains 0.5 to 20% by mass of the organic silicon compound and 0.1 to 5% by mass of the pigment.
- the coating solution additionally contains water for hydrolysis.
- the mixing ratio (molar ratio) of silicon alkoxide, which is an organic silicon compound, and water is preferably 25-100 when silicon alkoxide is 1.
- the coating solution further contains a solvent.
- the solvent include hydrocarbons such as hexane, toluene, and cyclic hexane; halogenated hydrocarbons such as methyl chloride, carbon tetrachloride, and trichloroethylene; ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone; Organic solvents such as nitrogen-containing compounds such as: alcohols; esters such as ethyl acetate; Of these, alcohol solvents are preferably used.
- chain-type saturated monohydric alcohols having 3 or less carbon atoms such as methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, 1-propyl alcohol, and 2-propyl alcohol, are preferably used because of their high evaporation rate at room temperature.
- the coating solution further contains a catalyst.
- a catalyst such as ammonium hydroxide, ammonia, sodium hydroxide and the like is suitably used.
- the ⁇ of this coating solution is usually 10-14.
- an acid catalyst such as hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid, and acetic acid is often used.
- an alkaline catalyst such as hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid, and acetic acid.
- a base material that is, glass flakes on which a coating layer may be formed on the surface
- the dispersion is allowed to stand for 1 to 15 hours.
- Hydrolysis and condensation polymerization of silicon compounds are formed.
- the entire surface of the substrate has a thickness of 50 nm—
- a silica-based film containing a pigment dispersed therein is formed.
- this is washed with water, filtered, and dried. Drying is preferably performed at a room temperature of 200 ° C. for 3 to 5 hours.
- the colored glitter pigment according to the present invention has high safety and stability, and exhibits pearl luster and iridescent interference color, so that it can be used in various applications, such as resin compositions, inks, paints, and cosmetics. Can be applied to
- applications of the resin composition include cosmetic containers, food containers, wall coverings, flooring materials, home appliances, accessories, stationery, toys, bathtubs, bath products, footwear, sporting goods, toilet goods, and the like. No.
- Apps of the ink include packaging packages, wrapping paper, wallpaper, cloth, decorative plates, textiles, various films, labels, and the like.
- paints include exteriors for automobiles, motorcycles and bicycles, building materials, tiles, furniture, household goods, containers, office supplies, sports goods, and the like.
- Examples of applications of cosmetics include facial cosmetics, makeup cosmetics, and hair cosmetics.
- the glitter pigments are particularly suitable for foundations such as makeup bases, powdered white powders and the like, makeup shadows such as shadows, brushes, nail enamels, eyeliners, mascaras, lipsticks, fancy nodas and the like. It is preferably used.
- Examples of the form of the cosmetic include, but are not particularly limited to, powder, cake, pencil, stick, ointment, liquid, emulsion, and cream.
- Examples 1-1 to 1-3 are examples using inorganic pigments, and Examples 2-1 to 2-4 are described below. This is an example using an organic pigment.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the obtained glitter pigment.
- the colored brilliant pigment 1 according to the present invention has a substrate in which a coating layer 22 is formed on a glass flake 21, and in this embodiment, the coating layer is a metal, that is, a coating layer made of silver.
- the pigment 32 is a pigment, and in this embodiment, an inorganic pigment, that is, cobalt blue.
- the silica-based film 31 containing and dispersing this pigment is coated.
- Example 1 was carried out except that fine particles of an inorganic pigment (carbon black (C.L GN. Pigment Black 7)) were used instead of the fine particles of the inorganic pigment (cobalt blue (CI GN. Pigment Blue 28)) in Example 1-1.
- a brilliant pigment was produced in the same manner as in Example 11. In this way, a glitter pigment coated with a silica film (film thickness 100 nm) containing an inorganic pigment was obtained. This brilliant pigment exhibited a black with metallic luster.
- the flaky glass coated with silver in Example 1-1 was used as a brilliant pigment without being coated with a silica film containing an inorganic pigment.
- a glittering pigment was produced in the same manner as in Example 11 except that a commercially available aluminum powder was used instead of the glass flakes coated with silver in Example 1-1.
- Example 1 1 1 1 1 3 and Comparative Example 1 1 1 1 2 were weighed and mixed with 49 g of acrylic resin (Acrylic Auto Clear Super, manufactured by Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.) (solid content weight). The mixture was sufficiently stirred using a paint shaker to obtain a paint. This mixed solution was applied on a opaque measurement paper using an applicator, and allowed to stand at room temperature and dried sufficiently to form a coating film.
- acrylic resin Acrylic Auto Clear Super, manufactured by Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.
- Example 11 Although there was a glittering feeling due to the metallic luster, a white light scattering state was observed, which was lower than that of Example 11 or Example 13. Furthermore, when observed from a small angle with respect to the coating film surface, the degree of cloudiness was strong.
- Example 1-1 From the comparison between Example 1-1 and Comparative Example 1-1, it can be seen that by coating the inorganic pigment-containing silica film, a deep color tone can be maintained without impairing the light due to the original metallic luster.
- Example 1-1 when silver-coated aluminum was used as the base material of the glittering pigment, it was observed that the light was low and scattered white. Is done. In particular, when observed from a small angle with respect to the coating film surface, the degree of white turbidity is increased, and the color is greatly deteriorated.
- a schematic cross-sectional view of the obtained glitter pigment is the same as FIG. 1 described above, in which the coating layer 22 is titanium dioxide and the pigment 32 is an organic pigment.
- Example 2-1 glass flakes coated with titanium dioxide showing a yellow-colored interference color (manufactured by Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.) , MC1020RY), except that brilliant pigment was produced in the same manner as in Example 2-1.
- Example 2-1 glass flakes coated with titanium dioxide in Example 2-1, glass flakes coated with silver (MC2080PS, manufactured by Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.) were used.
- This scaly glass has an average particle size of 80 ⁇ m, an average thickness of 1.3 ⁇ m, and has a metallic luster.
- a glitter pigment was produced.
- a glitter pigment coated with a silica film (film thickness 100 nm) containing an organic pigment was obtained.
- This bright pigment exhibited a blue color with metallic luster.
- the flaky glass coated with titanium dioxide in Example 2-1 was used as a brilliant pigment without being coated with a silica film containing an organic pigment.
- Example 2-1 The mica coated with titanium dioxide exhibiting a blue interference color ("Iriodin 221", manufactured by Merck & Co., Ltd .; particle size 5-) instead of the glass flakes coated with titanium dioxide in Example 2-1
- a glitter pigment was produced in the same manner as in Example 2-1 except that 25 ⁇ m) was used.
- a glittering pigment was produced in the same manner as in Example 2-3, except that a commercially available aluminum powder was used instead of the glass flakes coated with silver in Example 2-3.
- Example 2-1 1 2-4 and Comparative Example 2-1 1-2 3 were weighed, and an acrylic resin (Acrylic Auto Clear Super, manufactured by Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.) 49 g (weight of solid content) And the mixture was sufficiently stirred using a paint shaker to obtain a paint. This mixed solution was applied on a opaque measurement paper using an applicator, and allowed to stand at room temperature and dried sufficiently to form a coating film.
- an acrylic resin Acrylic Auto Clear Super, manufactured by Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.
- the color change is the same as in Example 2-2. Even when observed from a right angle to the coating film surface, a state in which light was low and scattered in white was observed. Furthermore, when observed from a small angle with respect to the coating film surface, the degree of cloudiness was strong.
- Example 2-3 Although there was a glittering feeling due to the metallic luster, light was scattered in white, which was lower than that in Example 2-3 or Example 2-4. Furthermore, when observed from a small angle with respect to the coating film surface, the degree of cloudiness was strong.
- Example 2-1 From the comparison between Example 2-1 and Comparative Example 2-1, by coating the organic pigment-containing silica film, even when observed from a small angle with respect to the film surface, the depth at which the change in white turbidity or interference color disappears. It can be seen that a rich color can be maintained.
- Example 2-2 when mica coated with titanium dioxide is used as the base material of the glittering pigment, the light is scattered in a low white state. To be observed. In particular, when observed from a small angle with respect to the coating film surface, the degree of white turbidity increases, and the color tone is greatly deteriorated.
- the colored glitter pigment according to the present invention can be applied to various fields such as paints, resin compositions, inks, cosmetics, artificial marble moldings, and coated papers.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05703785A EP1707599A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 | 2005-01-18 | Colored bright pigment |
US10/586,636 US20070134179A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 | 2005-01-18 | Colored bright pigment |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004014551 | 2004-01-22 | ||
JP2004-014551 | 2004-01-22 | ||
JP2004199968 | 2004-07-07 | ||
JP2004-199968 | 2004-07-07 | ||
JP2004-343347 | 2004-11-29 | ||
JP2004343347 | 2004-11-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005071019A1 true WO2005071019A1 (ja) | 2005-08-04 |
Family
ID=34811788
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/000548 WO2005071019A1 (ja) | 2004-01-22 | 2005-01-18 | 着色された光輝性顔料 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070134179A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1707599A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20060132643A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005071019A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006328278A (ja) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-12-07 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 油性インキ組成物 |
WO2007116769A1 (ja) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-10-18 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited | 金色調を有する光輝性顔料、これを含有する化粧料、塗料、インク、または樹脂組成物 |
CN101914341A (zh) * | 2010-09-02 | 2010-12-15 | 太仓市高分子材料研发中心有限公司 | 一种浅色导电重防腐涂料及其制备方法 |
JP2012000905A (ja) * | 2010-06-18 | 2012-01-05 | F Consultant:Kk | 化粧構造体 |
US10568860B2 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2020-02-25 | Kowa Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical composition containing statin-encapsulated nanoparticle |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101415784B (zh) * | 2006-04-07 | 2012-02-08 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 光辉性颜料及其制备方法、含有该光辉性颜料的化妆料、涂料、油墨或树脂组合物 |
DE102007009590A1 (de) * | 2007-02-26 | 2008-08-28 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Glänzender und kratzfester Nagellack durch Zusatz von Sol-Gel-Systemen |
EP2093260A1 (de) | 2008-02-20 | 2009-08-26 | Eckart GmbH | Effektpigmente basierend auf künstlich hergestellten Substraten mit enger Grössenverteilung |
DE102009023157A1 (de) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Beschichtete Partikel |
US20110184096A1 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-28 | Sivapackia Ganapathiappan | Coated pigment composition |
US8309630B2 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2012-11-13 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Polymer-encapsulated pigment |
FR2973225B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-31 | 2013-08-30 | Lvmh Rech | Particules de pigment |
KR101218062B1 (ko) * | 2011-04-28 | 2013-01-03 | 씨큐브 주식회사 | 은 코팅 안료 및 그 제조 방법 |
US10577502B2 (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2020-03-03 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited | Bright pigment, method for producing same, pigment-containing composition, and pigment-containing painted product |
US11365319B2 (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2022-06-21 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited | Glitter pigment, pigment-containing composition, and pigment-containing painted product |
CA2988898C (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2021-05-11 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Particles having a vapor deposited colorant |
CA2988904C (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2020-05-05 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Hybrid colored metallic pigment |
GB201703777D0 (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-04-26 | Pilkington Group Ltd | Conductive ink composition |
US12044859B2 (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2024-07-23 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Optical devices with colored reflector layer |
US11740532B2 (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2023-08-29 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Article including light valves |
US11118061B2 (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2021-09-14 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Article including at least one metal portion |
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JPH0491171A (ja) * | 1990-08-07 | 1992-03-24 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 着色被覆物 |
JPH0931355A (ja) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-02-04 | Basf Ag | ゴニオクロマチック光沢顔料 |
WO2003006558A2 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2003-01-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Multilayer pigments based on glass flakes |
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US3440075A (en) * | 1967-02-06 | 1969-04-22 | Du Pont | Golden flake pigments coated with silver and hydrous oxides |
DE3617430A1 (de) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-11-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Perlglanzpigmente |
DE19905427A1 (de) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-08-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Farbiges Interferenzpigment |
DE10120179A1 (de) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Farbige Pigmente |
US20050107512A1 (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2005-05-19 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited | Wireless communication apparatus |
-
2005
- 2005-01-18 US US10/586,636 patent/US20070134179A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-01-18 EP EP05703785A patent/EP1707599A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-01-18 WO PCT/JP2005/000548 patent/WO2005071019A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-01-18 KR KR1020067013903A patent/KR20060132643A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0491171A (ja) * | 1990-08-07 | 1992-03-24 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 着色被覆物 |
JPH0931355A (ja) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-02-04 | Basf Ag | ゴニオクロマチック光沢顔料 |
WO2003006558A2 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2003-01-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Multilayer pigments based on glass flakes |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006328278A (ja) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-12-07 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 油性インキ組成物 |
WO2007116769A1 (ja) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-10-18 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited | 金色調を有する光輝性顔料、これを含有する化粧料、塗料、インク、または樹脂組成物 |
US10568860B2 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2020-02-25 | Kowa Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical composition containing statin-encapsulated nanoparticle |
JP2012000905A (ja) * | 2010-06-18 | 2012-01-05 | F Consultant:Kk | 化粧構造体 |
CN101914341A (zh) * | 2010-09-02 | 2010-12-15 | 太仓市高分子材料研发中心有限公司 | 一种浅色导电重防腐涂料及其制备方法 |
CN101914341B (zh) * | 2010-09-02 | 2012-10-03 | 太仓市开林油漆有限公司 | 一种浅色导电重防腐涂料及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1707599A1 (en) | 2006-10-04 |
KR20060132643A (ko) | 2006-12-21 |
US20070134179A1 (en) | 2007-06-14 |
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