WO2005033229A1 - Couche d'impression intermediaire - Google Patents

Couche d'impression intermediaire Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005033229A1
WO2005033229A1 PCT/AU2004/001363 AU2004001363W WO2005033229A1 WO 2005033229 A1 WO2005033229 A1 WO 2005033229A1 AU 2004001363 W AU2004001363 W AU 2004001363W WO 2005033229 A1 WO2005033229 A1 WO 2005033229A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
polymer
article
coat
primer coat
intermediate primer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AU2004/001363
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kwong Ann Lew
Ah Kiew Wong
Leslie Martin Barclay
Letchemy A/P Muthu
Original Assignee
Wrp Asia Pacific Sdn. Bhd.
Ip Organisers Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wrp Asia Pacific Sdn. Bhd., Ip Organisers Pty Ltd filed Critical Wrp Asia Pacific Sdn. Bhd.
Publication of WO2005033229A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005033229A1/fr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L29/00Materials for catheters, medical tubing, cannulae, or endoscopes or for coating catheters
    • A61L29/08Materials for coatings
    • A61L29/085Macromolecular materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B42/00Surgical gloves; Finger-stalls specially adapted for surgery; Devices for handling or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B42/00Surgical gloves; Finger-stalls specially adapted for surgery; Devices for handling or treatment thereof
    • A61B42/20Finger-stalls specially adapted for surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/08Materials for coatings
    • A61L31/10Macromolecular materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64BLIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
    • B64B1/00Lighter-than-air aircraft
    • B64B1/58Arrangements or construction of gas-bags; Filling arrangements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • C08J7/042Coating with two or more layers, where at least one layer of a composition contains a polymer binder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • C08J7/043Improving the adhesiveness of the coatings per se, e.g. forming primers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • C08J7/046Forming abrasion-resistant coatings; Forming surface-hardening coatings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00Gloves
    • A41D19/0055Plastic or rubber gloves
    • A41D19/0058Three-dimensional gloves
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2321/00Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an intermediate primer coat which enhances the adhesion of a coating polymer on to elastomeric rubber articles.
  • the concept of using coatings for flexible rubber articles has been utilised almost since the first rubber articles were produced over the last century.
  • the early coating materials used for rubber articles comprised of applied powders, such as talc, calcium carbonate, various types of cornstarch or other mineral powders, as a means of lubricating the rubber surface, especially on the interior donning surface of articles such as gloves, in order to facilitate easy donning. These powders have undesirable side effects, in particular for hygiene and medical reasons, in the case of medical gloves and other medical items.
  • the current popular process is to coat the surfaces of gloves with polymers which have low friction between the surface of the rubber and the wearers hands and also low friction between adjacent surfaces, so as the avoid the sticking of internal or external surfaces of the gloves, which would otherwise impair the donning and dispensing of rubber gloves.
  • the most commonly applied polymers are acrylic polymers and polyurethane polymers, or mixtures of the two, but any other polymeric material can be utilised.
  • the polymer to be applied to glove surfaces may be in the form of an aqueous dispersion or solution or a non-aqueous dispersion or solution, as long as it is applied in a liquid carrier.
  • the polymer or polymer mixtures, in a liquid form, after being applied to the rubber surface is dried to remove or partially remove the liquid carrier, which leaves dry or partially dry polymer on the rubber surface, as a coating and the polymer may be present as a continuous thin film or as a uniformly applied non-continuous coating, similar to that of a powder coating.
  • coatings have been developed which are based on polymeric materials, analogous to the paint coatings, which have been developed for all types of substrates including masonary, wood, metal, plastics and rubbers.
  • European Patents No. 0 105 613, 0 113 526, 0 199 318 and 0 198 514 and US Patents No. 4,482,577, 4,499,154, 4,548,844 and 4,575,476 disclose the use of a hydrogel polymer, which is bonded on to the donning surface of a rubber article such as a surgeon's glove. These patents describe the use of various copolymers of hydroxyethylmethacrylate, which are treated with various surfactants and these are used as coating materials. Such hydrogel coatings on gloves are claimed to substantially improve the lubricity of the layer with respect to damp skin. A key common concept in these patents is the use of strong acids to prime the rubber surface prior to application of the solution of polymer coating.
  • European Patent No. 0 368 456 describes the use of a bi-layer glove, which is designed to give a visual indication in the event of the glove being damaged. Another such layered glove is described in US Patent No. 5,020,162 in which gloves have two layers, which are able to slide relatively, so as to improve the feel of thick plastic gloves.
  • US Patent No. 5,272,771 discloses the use of a particular type of polymer blend, which is claimed to give good adhesion to the inner surface of rubber gloves.
  • the blend comprises of a blend of an ionic polyurethane dispersion and an acrylic latex or dispersion of larger particle size than the polyurethane material.
  • the strong ionic nature of the polyurethane particles is claimed to provide strong bonding to the base rubber of the glove.
  • This type of blend gave micro-rough surfaces which contained clusters of particles of about 80 ⁇ m in diameter.
  • an intermediate primer coat contains a proportion of the polymer used in the polymer coat and a proportion of the elastomeric polymer used for the dipped elastomeric polymer article, either as a latex, dispersion or solution form, wherein the intermediate primer coat is used to enhance the adhesion of a layer of the polymer coat on to a layer of the dipped elastomeric polymer article.
  • a process for producing a dipped elastomeric polymer article which comprises a layer of a polymer coat, a layer of a dipped elastomeric polymer article and a layer of an intermediate primer coat, wherein the intermediate primer coat contains a proportion of a polymer coat and a proportion of dipped elastomeric polymer article, either as a latex, dispersion or solution fonn and wherein the intermediate primer coat is used to enhance the adhesion of a layer of the polymer coat on to a layer of the dipped elastomeric polymer article, the process comprising the steps of (a) cleaning of the polymer article formers, (b) drying the cleaned formers at a temperature of above 60°C, (c) cooling the formers to a temperature of below 100°C, (d) dipping the dry formers into a powdered coagulant or a powder-free coagulant at a temperature in the range of 40 to 80°C, (e) drying the coagul
  • a dipped elastomeric polymer article the article comprises a layer of a polymer coat, a layer of a dipped elastomeric polymer article and a layer of an intermediate primer coat, wherein the intermediate primer coat contains a proportion of the polymer used for the a polymer coat and a proportion of the elastomeric polymer used for the dipped elastomeric polymer article, either as a latex, dispersion or solution form and wherein the intermediate primer coat is used to enhance the adhesion of a layer of the polymer coat on to a layer of the dipped elastomeric polymer article.
  • Figure 1 is a scanning electronmicrograph (at a magnification of x 35) of the control coating of acrylic polymer on to the natural rubber glove surface, which has no primer layer;
  • Figure 2 is a scanning electronmicrograph (at a magnification of x 35) of the polymer coating according to the preferred embodiments of the invention, wherein the intermediate primer coating comprises 90% natural rubber and 10% acrylic polymer;
  • Figure 3 is a scanning electronmicrograph (at a magnification of x 35) of the polymer coating according to the preferred embodiments of the invention, wherein the intermediate primer coating comprises 80% natural rubber and 20% acrylic polymer.
  • the present invention relates to an intermediate primer coat, which enhances the adhesion of coating polymers on to elastomeric rubber articles.
  • this specification will describe the intermediate primer coat according to the preferred embodiments and by referring to the accompanying photomicrographs.
  • limiting the description to the preferred embodiments of the invention and with reference to the accompanying photomicrographs is merely to facilitate discussion of the present invention and it is envisioned that those skilled in the art may devise various modifications and equivalents without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
  • the present invention also utilises the normal physico-chemical bonding due to Van der Waals forces of attraction. It has been detemiined during the course of researches conducted by the present inventors that better adhesion of a coating polymer, which is essentially different from that of the elastomeric polymer article to which the coating is applied will occur if an intermediate primer coating is applied.
  • the intermediate primer coat ensures good adhesion of the polymer coating to the elastomeric rubber article. Key to this good adhesion is the use of a blend of the polymer latex used to make the article, together with the aqueous polymer used in the final coating material.
  • the key feature of the present invention is the use of an intermediate primer coat, which comprises essentially of a liquid blend, aqueous or non-aqueous, of the coating polymer and the elastomeric polymer used to make the article which is applied to the elastomeric rubber articles such as rubber gloves, condoms or balloons, followed by application of the desired polymeric coating for the article.
  • the desired polymeric coating may consist of any aqueous based polymer latex, polymer solution, polymer latex blend, formulated polymer latex dispersion or any " blend of the aforesaid polymer systems.
  • the process exploits the physico-chemical affinity of the base elastomeric material to itself and likewise the polymer used in the coating to itself. Also, the blend of two or more different polymers contributes to micro roughening of the surface, which also improves adhesion of the applied polymer coating.
  • the coatings are designed to reduce friction between the wearer's hands, whether the hands are moist or dry, and. this facilitates easier donning. Also, it is usual for such coatings to improve the comfort for the wearer.
  • the relative proportions of each of the two polymers may be in the range 5 to 95% of either and also, other polymers may be incorporated into the formulation of the interaiediate primer coating layer. To illustrate this concept, below are just a few examples, in outline, of the types of possible primer systems:
  • a natural rubber article such as a medical glove, on to which an mtermediate primer coating consisting of a liquid blend of natural rubber latex, a synthetic acrylic polymer latex and other additives to ensure compatibility.
  • the final coating of the acrylic polymer containing dispersion is then applied to the primer layer to achieve good adhesion.
  • a synthetic rubber article such as a glove made from acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, on to which an intermediate primer coating consisting of a liquid blend of acrylonitrile-butadiene latex, a synthetic acrylic polymer latex and other additives to ensure compatibility.
  • the final coating of the acrylic polymer containing dispersion is then applied to the primer layer to achieve good adhesion.
  • a natural rubber article such as a medical glove, on to which an intermediate primer coating consisting of a liquid blend of natural rubber latex, a synthetic polyurethane polymer dispersion and other additives to ensure compatibility.
  • the final coating of the polyurethane polymer containing dispersion is then applied to the primer layer to achieve good adhesion.
  • a synthetic rubber article such as a glove made from acrylonitrile-butadiene latex, on to which is applied an intermediate primer coating consisting of a liquid blend of acrylonitrile- butadiene latex, a synthetic polyurethane polymer dispersion and other additives to ensure compatibility.
  • the final coating of the polyurethane polymer containing dispersion is then applied to the primer layer to achieve good adhesion.
  • the concept it is possible to apply the concept to blends of any of the above. It is also possible to utilise this concept of a single applied polymer coating, in which the applied coating polymer contains a proportion of latex or dispersion of the substrate polymer.
  • the types of polymer coatings may be. ones which are designed to reduce the dry friction of the surface of the rubber article or also those coatings which are designed to reduce the friction of the surface of the rubber article and damp or wet contacting surfaces, such as a hand, in the case of rubber gloves.
  • the composition of the intermediate primer coating may contain from 10 to 90% of natural rubber, which may be present as raw rubber latex, pre- vulcanised rubber latex, compounded rubber latex or any blend of these 3 types.
  • the polymer used for the outer coating layer may be derived from other polymers in addition to acrylic types and these include polyurethane dispersions, acrylonitrile latex, styrene-butadiene, silicone polymers, or any blends of these types. In some cases, blends of various polymers with natural rubber latex, are not very stable, often due to pH differences, so in these cases, additional surfactant is added to maintain a stable formulated polymer blend for use as the intermediate primer coat.
  • the material used for the intermediate primer coating will be a composition containing a blend of the base material and the material of the outer coating.
  • the most commonly used materials are natural rubber, synthetic copolymers of butadiene, such as acrylonitrile-butadiene, chloroprene rubbers and acrylic butadiene, synthetic polyisoprene, polyurethane, block copolymers of styrene and butadiene, or any blends of these polymers.
  • the process may involve a normal chain line dipping process.
  • the process may be as follows:
  • Rubber article formers are cleaned by a combination of liquid cleaning chemicals and mechanical brushing; b) The clean formers are dried in an oven at a temperature of above 60°C, preferably in the range of70 to l00°C; c) The formers are cooled at a temperature of below 100°C, preferably in the range of 50 to 70°C; d) The dry formers may be dipped into a powdered coagulant or a powder-free coagulant at a temperature in the range of 40 to 80°C, preferably in the range of 50 to 70°C.
  • the coagulant normally contains an aqueous or aqueous/alcohol solution of a calcium salt, such as calcium nitrate, plus wetting agent , plus a powder, such as calcium carbonate, as a powder release agent, or a powder-free release agent; e) The coagulant coated former is then dried in an oven at a temperature of below 100°C, preferably in the range of 70 to 100°C; f) The coagulant coated former is cooled at a temperature of below 60°C, preferably in the range of 40 to 60°C; g) The coagulant coated former is dipped into the latex compound which is maintained at a temperature of between 15 to 35°C, preferably between 20 to 30°C; h) The latex coated compound on the former is then partially dried at a temperature in the range of 50 to 120°C, preferably between 80 to 110°C for about 1 minute; i) The partially dried latex coated former may either pass through leach water at a temperature of between 50 to 90°C, preferably
  • Dipped rubber articles such as gloves from the above process, (a) to (p), may be ready use after stage (p), but in some instances, further improvement to attaining low friction of the polymer layer, especially in the case of damp-hand donning surgeon's gloves, may be achieved by offline processing with other polymers and additives.
  • the concept of the strong adhesion the base material of the glove has for itself, analogous to a "welding" process, has been utilised.
  • the invention employs the application of an intermediate primer coat, which must contain a proportion of the base polymer, either as a latex:, dispersion or solution form.
  • Another essential component of the intermediate primer coat is that it must contain a proportion of the coating polymer, either as a latex, dispersion or solution form. Consequently, the intermediate primer coat comprises at least of a mixture of the substrate elastomer and the coating polymer and it may or may not contain one or more other components, such as other polymers.
  • the final donning polymer coating is then applied on top of the intermediate primer coat, so in essence there are two polymer layers applied to the surface of the rubber article.
  • Such intermediate primer coats have two main features which enhance the function of polymer coatings on gloves:
  • Figures 1 to 3 are scanning electronmicrographs (at a magnification of x 35) taken of a polymer coated surface in which the intermediate primer coat is made up of different proportions of the base polymer and the coating polymer.
  • Figure 1 is the control coating which has no primer layer
  • Figure 2 is a polymer coating, using an intermediate primer coating comprising 90% natural rubber and 10% acrylic polymer
  • Figure 3 is of a polymer coating, using an intermediate primer coating comprising 80% natural rubber and 20% acrylic polymer. It is noted that for this particular blend of polymers in the intermediate primer coat, there is an optimal micro-roughening effect at a ratio of about 80 to 20, of the 2 polymers, natural rubber and acrylic polymer. For other types of substrate rubber and different polymers, the optimal ratio may be different.
  • the two polymers comprising the substrate elastomeric polymer and the polymer used for the donning coating, must be present in the intermediate primer coat.
  • the amount of either of these two polymers can be in the range 5 to 95% of the final dried intermediate primer coat and in addition to this, the intermediate primer coat may contain other polymeric materials to give any desired property.
  • a natural rubber article such as a medical glove, on to which is applied an intermediate primer coating containing a liquid blend of natural rubber latex and a synthetic acrylic polymer latex, with or without other additives, which may include other polymers.
  • the final coating, which is applied on top of the intermediate primer coat, will then contain the same or same type of acrylic polymer latex, used in the intermediate primer coat, with or without any other additives, which may be required for desired surface properties.
  • a natural rubber article, such as a medical glove on to which is applied an intermediate primer coating containing a liquid blend of natural rubber latex and a synthetic polyurethane dispersion, with or without other additives, which may include other polymers.
  • the final coating which is applied on top of the intermediate primer coat, will then contain the same or same type of polyurethane polymer dispersion, used in the intermediate primer coat, with or without any additives, which may be required for desired surface properties.
  • a synthetic rubber article such as a glove made from acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, or a blend of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber with another synthetic polymer, such as chloroprene rubber, on to which is applied an intermediate primer coating.
  • the intermediate primer coating may contain acrylonitrile-butadiene latex and a latex or dispersion of the same type of polymer as the final coating.
  • the mtermediate primer coat may contain either or both of the polymers used to make the glove, plus the same type of polymer latex or dispersion used in the final polymer coat.
  • a synthetic rubber article such as a glove made from polychloroprene rubber, or a blend of polychloroprene rubber with another synthetic polymer, such as acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, on to which is applied an intermediate primer coating.
  • the intermediate primer coating may contain polychloroprene rubber latex and a latex or dispersion of the same type of polymer as the final coating.
  • the intermediate primer coat may contain either or both of the polymers used to make the glove, plus the same type of polymer latex or dispersion used in the final polymer coat.
  • the intermediate primer coating may contain acrylic-butadiene copolymer and a latex or dispersion of the same type of polymer used in the final coating.
  • the intermediate primer coat may contain either or both of the polymers used to make the glove, plus the same type of polymer latex or dispersion used in the final polymer coat.
  • the intermediate primer coating may contain synthetic polyisoprene and a latex or dispersion of the same type of polymer used in the final coating.
  • the intermediate primer coat may contain either or both of the polymers used to make the glove, plus the same type of polymer latex or dispersion used in the final polymer coat.
  • the intermediate primer coating may contain synthetic polyurethane and a latex or dispersion of the same type of polymer used in the final coating.
  • the intermediate primer coat may contain either or both of the polymers used to make the glove, plus the same type of polymer latex or dispersion used in the final polymer coat.
  • a synthetic rubber article made from a synthetic block-copolymer such as styrene-butadiene- styrene (SBS), styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene (SEBS), or styrene-isoprene-butadiene- styrene (SD3S), on to which is applied an intermediate primer coating containing a blend of the block co-polymer and the final polymer coating.
  • SBS styrene-butadiene- styrene
  • SEBS styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene
  • SD3S styrene-isoprene-butadiene- styrene
  • Natural rubber gloves have been produced, using an intermediate primer coat containing different proportions of prevulcanised natural rubber latex and the acrylic polymer latex used in the final polymer coating.
  • the ease of donning of gloves made with these polymer coats were assessed by a panel of appropriately experienced persons, using a scale of 1 to 5 for donnability, where 5 is very easy. The results are given in Table 1.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une couche d'impression intermédiaire qui renforce le pouvoir d'adhérence des couches polymères sur des articles de caoutchouc élastomère tels que gants en caoutchouc, préservatifs, cathéters, doigtiers et ballonnets. La caractéristique principale de ce traitement est l'application d'une couche d'impression intermédiaire sur l'article, suivie de l'application de la couche polymère voulue sur l'article.
PCT/AU2004/001363 2003-10-07 2004-10-07 Couche d'impression intermediaire WO2005033229A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MYPI20033824 2003-10-07
MYPI20033824 2003-10-07

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WO2005033229A1 true WO2005033229A1 (fr) 2005-04-14

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013090888A1 (fr) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-20 Ansell Healthcare Products Llc Tissus de polyéthylène à haute performance, revêtus de latex
US9085100B2 (en) 2009-02-05 2015-07-21 Diptech Pte Limited Production of elastomeric films
US20150362435A1 (en) * 2014-06-12 2015-12-17 Ansell Limited Breach or contamination indicating article, optionally with pre-warning indicator
CN113367799A (zh) * 2007-02-08 2021-09-10 忠诚股份有限公司 手套涂层和制备方法
EP3749515A4 (fr) * 2018-02-08 2021-11-17 Shen Wei (USA) Inc. Article mince multicouche résistant aux produits chimiques et procédé de fabrication

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US6485827B2 (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-11-26 Rohm And Haas Company Pressure sensitive adhesive tape containing natural rubber latex
US6489028B1 (en) * 1997-11-18 2002-12-03 Essilor International Compagnie Generale D'optique Ophthalmic lens made of organic glass with an impact-resistant interlayer, and process for its manufacture
WO2004060338A1 (fr) * 2003-01-03 2004-07-22 Wrp Asia Pacific Sdn. Bhd. Preparation topique pour le soin de la peau et articles polymeres a base de caoutchouc elastomere trempe produits a partir de cette preparation

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4341844A (en) * 1979-10-25 1982-07-27 The Kendall Company Article having organo-phosphonitrile rubber coating bonded to natural or synthetic rubber and method of making
JPS5958074A (ja) * 1982-09-29 1984-04-03 Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd 粘着テ−プ用下塗り組成物
US4654257A (en) * 1984-10-22 1987-03-31 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Structure for mounting molding
US4668565A (en) * 1985-03-05 1987-05-26 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Structure for mounting molding
US4889762A (en) * 1986-12-26 1989-12-26 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd. Molded articles of thermoplastic elastomer
US4913971A (en) * 1987-01-06 1990-04-03 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Adhesive mixture
US5192603A (en) * 1991-09-13 1993-03-09 Courtaulds Coatings Inc. Protection of substrates against aquatic fouling
JPH05117601A (ja) * 1991-10-31 1993-05-14 Nitto Denko Corp 加硫ゴム接着用両面粘着テ―プ
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