WO2005024988A3 - Protonenleitende polymermembran enthaltend polymere mit an aromatische gruppen kovalent gebundene sulfonsäuregruppen, membran-elektroden-einheit und deren anwendung in brennstoffzellen - Google Patents

Protonenleitende polymermembran enthaltend polymere mit an aromatische gruppen kovalent gebundene sulfonsäuregruppen, membran-elektroden-einheit und deren anwendung in brennstoffzellen Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005024988A3
WO2005024988A3 PCT/EP2004/009900 EP2004009900W WO2005024988A3 WO 2005024988 A3 WO2005024988 A3 WO 2005024988A3 EP 2004009900 W EP2004009900 W EP 2004009900W WO 2005024988 A3 WO2005024988 A3 WO 2005024988A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
proton
acid groups
sulfonic acid
covalently bonded
conducting polymer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2004/009900
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2005024988A2 (de
Inventor
Joachim Kiefer
Oemer Uensal
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Pemeas Gmbh
Joachim Kiefer
Oemer Uensal
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Application filed by Pemeas Gmbh, Joachim Kiefer, Oemer Uensal filed Critical Pemeas Gmbh
Priority to US10/570,637 priority Critical patent/US20070055045A1/en
Priority to JP2006525126A priority patent/JP2007504616A/ja
Priority to EP04764851A priority patent/EP1678778A2/de
Publication of WO2005024988A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005024988A2/de
Publication of WO2005024988A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005024988A3/de

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2231Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/103Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having nitrogen, e.g. sulfonated polybenzimidazoles [S-PBI], polybenzimidazoles with phosphoric acid, sulfonated polyamides [S-PA] or sulfonated polyphosphazenes [S-PPh]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1067Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by their physical properties, e.g. porosity, ionic conductivity or thickness
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1072Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. insitu polymerisation or insitu crosslinking
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2385/00Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2385/02Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon; Derivatives of such polymers containing phosphorus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605Porous electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)

Abstract

Protonenleitende Polymermembran enthaltend Polymere mit an aromatische Gruppen kovalent gebundene Sulfonsäuregruppen, Membran-Elektoden-Einheit und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen. Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine protonenleitende Polymermembran enthaltend Polymere mit an aromatische Gruppen kovalent gebundene Sulfonsäuregruppen und Phosphonsäuregruppen umfassende Polymere erhältlich durch Polymerisation von Phosphonsäuregruppen umfassenden Monomeren.
PCT/EP2004/009900 2003-09-04 2004-09-04 Protonenleitende polymermembran enthaltend polymere mit an aromatische gruppen kovalent gebundene sulfonsäuregruppen, membran-elektroden-einheit und deren anwendung in brennstoffzellen WO2005024988A2 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/570,637 US20070055045A1 (en) 2003-09-04 2004-09-04 Proton-conducting polymer membrane containing polymers with sulfonic acid groups that are covalently bonded to aromatic groups, membrane electrode unit, and use thereof in fuel cells
JP2006525126A JP2007504616A (ja) 2003-09-04 2004-09-04 芳香族基へ共有結合されているスルホン酸基を有するポリマーを含むプロトン伝導性高分子膜、膜電極ユニット、および燃料電池におけるそれらの使用
EP04764851A EP1678778A2 (de) 2003-09-04 2004-09-04 Protonenleitende polymermembran enthaltend polymere mit an aromatische gruppen kovalent gebundene sulfonsäuregruppen, membran -elektroden-einheit und deren anwendung in brennstoffzellen

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10340927A DE10340927A1 (de) 2003-09-04 2003-09-04 Protonenleitende Polymermembran enthaltend Polymere mit an aromatische Gruppen kovalent gebundene Sulfonsäuregruppen, Membran-Elektoden-Einheit und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen
DE10340927.0 2003-09-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005024988A2 WO2005024988A2 (de) 2005-03-17
WO2005024988A3 true WO2005024988A3 (de) 2005-11-03

Family

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PCT/EP2004/009900 WO2005024988A2 (de) 2003-09-04 2004-09-04 Protonenleitende polymermembran enthaltend polymere mit an aromatische gruppen kovalent gebundene sulfonsäuregruppen, membran-elektroden-einheit und deren anwendung in brennstoffzellen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20070055045A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1678778A2 (de)
JP (1) JP2007504616A (de)
DE (1) DE10340927A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2005024988A2 (de)

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DE10361832A1 (de) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-28 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Protonenleitende Membran und deren Verwendung
DE10361932A1 (de) 2003-12-30 2005-07-28 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Protonenleitende Membran und deren Verwendung
DE102005020604A1 (de) * 2005-05-03 2006-11-16 Pemeas Gmbh Brennstoffzellen mit geringerem Gewicht und Volumen
DE102005052378A1 (de) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-03 Pemeas Gmbh Verbesserte Membran-Elektrodeneinheiten und Brennstoffzellen mit hoher Lebensdauer
WO2007082526A2 (de) * 2006-01-23 2007-07-26 Between Lizenz Gmbh Phosphonsäurehaltiger elektrolyt
WO2008142570A2 (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-11-27 Advent Technologies Proton conductors based on aromatic polyethers and their use as electrolytes in high temperature pem fuel cells
US20080317946A1 (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-12-25 Clearedge Power, Inc. Fuel cell membranes, gels, and methods of fabrication
US8119294B2 (en) * 2007-11-19 2012-02-21 Clearedge Power, Inc. System and method for operating a high temperature fuel cell as a back-up power supply with reduced performance decay
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070055045A1 (en) 2007-03-08
JP2007504616A (ja) 2007-03-01
EP1678778A2 (de) 2006-07-12
WO2005024988A2 (de) 2005-03-17
DE10340927A1 (de) 2005-03-31

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