WO2005011674A1 - 気管支喘息の予防及び/または治療剤 - Google Patents
気管支喘息の予防及び/または治療剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005011674A1 WO2005011674A1 PCT/JP2004/011571 JP2004011571W WO2005011674A1 WO 2005011674 A1 WO2005011674 A1 WO 2005011674A1 JP 2004011571 W JP2004011571 W JP 2004011571W WO 2005011674 A1 WO2005011674 A1 WO 2005011674A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- substituted
- unsubstituted
- bronchial asthma
- therapeutic agent
- lower alkyl
- Prior art date
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- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003104 hexanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D337/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than six members having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D337/02—Seven-membered rings
- C07D337/06—Seven-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/08—Bronchodilators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent for bronchial asthma containing a tricyclic compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
- bronchial asthma The predominant pathology of bronchial asthma consists of inflammatory symptoms such as abnormal contraction of airway smooth muscle, vascular leakage, secretory gland stimulation, and increased vascular permeability.
- an inhalant having a tracheal smooth muscle relaxing action 3 stimulant ⁇ an inhaled steroid having an anti-inflammatory action is often used.
- Inhaled stimulants have a rapid effect and a marked effect, but their effects have been reported to be diminished by continuous use or to cause sudden death [The New England Pharmacy] Journal of Medicine
- a group of compounds having the same structure as the compound used in the present invention has an effect of prolonging the urination interval which occurs when the bladder is filled, and has effects on neurogenic bladder and unstable bladder. It is known to be useful for the treatment or improvement of urinary frequency, urinary incontinence, urinary urgency and residual urine in various diseases and conditions (W097 / 14672, W098 / 46587).
- An object of the present invention is to provide a prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent for bronchial asthma and the like containing a tricyclic compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
- the present invention relates to the following (1) to (32).
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, octogen, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl or substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy
- R 2 is hydrogen, amino, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy, mono (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, diamino (Substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino or substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group
- a prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent for bronchial asthma comprising a tricyclic compound represented by ⁇ or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
- An evening kikinin inhibitor comprising, as an active ingredient, the tricyclic compound according to (1) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
- Y a is _CH 2 S0 2 -, - SCH 2 -, -S0CH 2 -, - S0 2 CH 2 - or - 0CH 2-
- Y a is - CH 2 S0 2 -, -SCH 2 -, -S0CH 2 - or - when a, - S0 2 CH 2
- R 2a represents a hydrogen atom, amino, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy, mono (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted or unsubstituted) Substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino, substituted or unsubstituted cycloaliphatic heterocyclic A ring group or a substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group; When it is, - Y a is - 0CH 2
- R 2a is a hydrogen atom, amino, trifluoromethyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy, mono (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted or unsubstituted) Lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino, substituted or unsubstituted alicyclic heterocyclic ring Group, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group or formula (II)
- n is 0 or 1
- R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and are each a hydrogen atom, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cyclic alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or or a substituted or unsubstituted Ararukiru, may form a connexion cyclic alkyl together with the carbon atom to which R 3 and R 4 are adjacent, Q is halogen, Amino, hydroxy or substituted or unsubstituted lower ⁇ alkoxy And a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
- Y a is - CH 2 S0 2 -, - SCH 2 -, -S0CH 2 - or - S0 2 CH 2 - in which the (3) prevention and or therapeutic agent for bronchial asthma according.
- Y a is _0CH 2 - a is the (3) prevention and / or therapeutic agent for bronchial asthma description.
- Y a is - CH 2 S0 2 -, - S0 2 CH 2 - or - 0CH 2 _ a is the (3) prevention and Z or therapeutic agent for bronchial asthma description.
- Y a is _CH 2 S0 2 - or - S0 2 CH 2 - in which the (3) Preventive ⁇ beauty Z or therapeutic agent for bronchial asthma description.
- Y a is - CH 2 S0 2 - at which the (3) prevention and / or therapeutic agent for bronchial asthma description.
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom, halogen or substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy
- R 2a is the formula (II)
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom
- Y a is - CH 2 S0 2 is _
- Y b is - CH 2 0 - prevention and / or therapeutic agent for bronchial asthma according to any one of (18) to (21) is.
- Y b is - CH 2 S - or - preventing and / or therapeutic agent for bronchial asthma according to any one of CH 2 S0- a is the (18) to (21).
- a tachykinin inhibitor comprising the tricyclic compound according to any of (18) to (27) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
- compound (I) the compound represented by the formula (I) is referred to as compound (I).
- compound (I) the compound represented by other formula numbers.
- lower alkyl includes, for example, linear or branched alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, more specifically methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, Examples include sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl, heptyl, and octyl.
- Halogen means atoms of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.
- the lower alkyl moiety in amino is synonymous with the lower alkyl.
- Lower alkanoyl in lower alkanoylamino includes, for example, carbon number
- alkanoyls more specifically, formyl, 7 cetyl, propanol, butanol, pentanoyl, 2,2-dimethylpropanoyl, hexanoyl and the like.
- Lower alkenyl includes, for example, linear or branched alkenyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, more specifically vinyl, aryl, 1-probenyl, methacrylic, 1-butenyl, crotyl, pentenyl, Hexenyl and the like.
- aryl moiety of aryl and arylamino includes, for example, phenyl, naphthyl and the like, and the heteroaryl includes, for example, pyridyl, furyl, phenyl, quinolyl, imidazolyl, benzoimidazolyl, thiazolyl and the like.
- Examples of the aralkyl moiety of aralkylamino include aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, more specifically, benzyl, phenethyl, naphthylmethyl and the like.
- Examples of the heterocyclic group include an alicyclic heterocyclic group and a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group.
- Examples of the alicyclic heterocyclic group include tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydrothenyl, and chromanyl.
- a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group is, for example, a heterocyclic group containing one or two nitrogen atoms in its ring, and may further contain a heteroatom such as oxygen or sulfur, for example, pyrrolidinyl, pipecolinyl, piperazinyl, Piperidyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, oxazolyl and the like.
- Substituted lower alkyl, substituted lower alkoxy, mono (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted lower alkanoylamino and substituted lower alkenyl may have the same or different substituents.
- Number 1 to replaceable number (preferably 1 to 6, more preferably 1 to 4), for example, halogen, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) substituted Amino, cyclic alkyl, substituted cyclic alkyl
- Substituents in the substituted cyclic alkyl may be the same or different and include, for example, 1 to 3 substituents, halogen, hydroxy, 2, 2, toro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) substituted amino , Di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, lower alkoxy, etc.]
- aryl, substituted Aryl (the substituent in the substituted aryl is the same as the substituent in the substituted aryl below), aralkyl, substituted aralkyl (the substituent in the substituted aryl is the same as the substituent in the substituted aryl below described) ), Lower alkoxy, substituted lower alk
- substituted lower alkyl even if the lower alkyl has two substituents on the same carbon atom, and the two substituents together with the carbon atom form an aliphatic ring, Good.
- the substituted lower alkyl is a substituted methyl or a substituted ethyl
- the substituents may be the same or different and are, for example, lower alkyl or substituted lower alkyl having 1 to 3 substituents.
- substituted lower alkyl substituted lower alkoxy
- mono (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted lower alkanoylamino and substituted lower alkenyl, halogen is as defined above.
- the lower alkyl moiety in lower alkyl, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino and lower alkoxy is as defined above for lower alkyl, and aryl is as defined above.
- Examples of the cyclic alkyl and the cyclic alkyl moiety of the aliphatic ring include cyclic alkyl having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, more specifically, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl and the like.
- Examples of the aralkyl include aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, more specifically, benzyl, phenethyl, naphthylmethyl, and the like.
- substituent in the substituted aryl, the substituted heteroaryl, the substituted aralkylamino and the substituted arylamino include the same or different substituents such as halogen, hydroxy, amino, lower alkyl and the like having 1 to 3 substituents.
- substituents such as halogen, hydroxy, amino, lower alkyl and the like having 1 to 3 substituents.
- substituent in the substituted aryl, the substituted heteroaryl, the substituted aralkylamino and the substituted arylamino, the halogen and the lower alkyl are as defined above.
- substituents in the substituted heterocyclic group may be the same or different, and include, for example, halogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, etc., having 1 to 3 substituents.
- halogen and lower alkyl are as defined above.
- the lower alkyl is, for example, a linear or branched alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more specifically, methyl, ethyl, propyl Isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl and the like.
- Halogen means atoms of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.
- lower alkyl moiety in lower alkoxy, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino and di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino is as defined above for lower alkyl.
- the lower alkenyl includes, for example, a straight-chain or branched alkenyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, more specifically, vinyl, aryl, 1-probenyl, methacrylic, 1-butenyl, crotyl, pentenyl, Xenyl and the like. .
- the aryl portion of aryl and arylamino includes, for example, phenyl, naphthyl and the like, and the heteroaryl includes, for example, pyridyl, furyl, phenyl, quinolyl, imidazolyl, benzimidazolyl, thiazolyl and the like.
- the heteroaryl includes, for example, pyridyl, furyl, phenyl, quinolyl, imidazolyl, benzimidazolyl, thiazolyl and the like.
- aralkyl portion of aralkyl and aralkylamino examples include aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, more specifically, benzyl, phenethyl, naphthylmethyl and the like.
- Examples of the alicyclic heterocyclic group include tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydrophenyl, and chromanyl.
- a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group is, for example, a heterocyclic group containing one or two nitrogen atoms in its ring, and may further contain a hetero atom such as oxygen or sulfur, and a nitrogen atom in the ring.
- cyclic alkyl examples include a cyclic alkyl having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, more specifically, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl and the like.
- the substituents in the substituted lower alkyl, the substituted lower alkoxy, the mono (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, the di (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, the substituted lower alkenyl and the substituted cyclic alkyl are the same or different, for example, 1 to 3, halogen, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, lower alkoxy and the like.
- the substituents may be the same or different and are, for example, lower alkyl, substituted lower alkyl having 1 to 3 substituents [substituents in the substituted lower alkyl] And the like or different, for example, having 1 to 3 substituents, such as halogen, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, lower alkoxy and the like], cyclic alkyl Substituted cycloalkyl [substituents in the substituted cyclic alkyl may be the same or different, for example, having 1 to 3 substituents; halogen, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino; , Lower alkoxy, etc
- substituted methyl or substituted enginetyl has two substituents on the same carbon atom in methyl or ethyl, The two substituents may be taken together with the carbon atom to form an aliphatic ring.
- substituents in substituted lower alkyl, substituted lower alkoxy, mono (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted lower alkenyl and substituted cyclic alkyl, halogen, cyclic alkyl, aryl and aralkyl Has the same meaning as defined above, respectively, and the lower alkyl moiety in lower alkyl, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino and lower alkoxy has the same meaning as the above-mentioned lower alkyl.
- the moiety has the same meaning as the above-mentioned cyclic alkyl.
- substituent in the substituted aryl, the substituted heteroaryl, the substituted aralkyl, the substituted aralkylamino and the substituted arylamino include the same or different, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, such as halogen, hydroxy, amino, lower alkyl and the like.
- the substituent in the substituted aryl, the substituted heteroaryl, the substituted aralkyl, the substituted aralkylamino and the substituted arylamino, the halogen and the lower alkyl ′ are as defined above. .
- the substituents in the substituted alicyclic heterocyclic group and the substituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group may be the same or different, for example, the number of substituents! To 3, halogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl and the like.
- halogen and lower alkyl are as defined above.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of compound (I), compound (la) and compound (lb) include pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts, for example, hydrochloride, hydrobromic acid Inorganic acid salts such as salt, hydroiodide, nitrate, sulfate, phosphate, etc., formate, acetate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, quat And organic salts such as oxalate, oxalate, dalioxylate, aspartate, methanesulfonate, ethanesulfonate and benzenesulfonate.
- pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts for example, hydrochloride, hydrobromic acid Inorganic acid salts such as salt, hydroiodide, nitrate, sulfate, phosphate, etc., formate, acetate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, quat And organic salts such as ox
- tachykinin suppression in the tachykinin inhibitor means suppression of the release of tachykinin, suppression of the action of tachykinin by binding to a tachykinin receptor, and the like.
- the tricyclic compound used in the present invention may be a method disclosed in the above publication, or They can be manufactured according to them and isolated and purified by purification methods commonly used in organic synthetic chemistry, for example, neutralization, filtration, extraction, washing, drying, concentration, recrystallization, various types of chromatography, etc. can do.
- the tricyclic compound when it is desired to obtain a salt of the tricyclic compound used in the present invention, if the tricyclic compound is obtained in the form of a salt, it may be purified as it is, or if it is obtained in the form of a free base, However, the free base may be dissolved or suspended in a suitable solvent, and an acid may be added to form a salt.
- tricyclic compounds used in the present invention may have optical isomers, all the possible stereoisomers and mixtures thereof are also used for the prevention and / or prevention of bronchial asthma of the present invention. Alternatively, it can be used as an active ingredient of a therapeutic agent or a tachykinin inhibitor.
- the tricyclic compound used in the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof may be present in the form of adducts with water or various solvents. These adducts are also used in the bronchial asthma of the present invention. Can be used as an active ingredient of a prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent or a tachykinin inhibitor.
- Tachykinin inhibitory activity can be evaluated by a system that measures smooth muscle contraction of guinea pig bronchial specimens induced by electrical stimulation [Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology: Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Volume 2 , ⁇ ⁇ 131-134 (1990)]
- Test compounds include (S)-(+)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methyl- ⁇ _ (5,5,10-trioxo-4,10-dihydrocheno [3,2_c] [ 1] Benzochepine-9_yl) propanamide [(S)-(+)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-N- (5,5,10-trioxo-4,10 -dihydrothieno [3, 2-c] [lj benzothiepin-9-yl) propan-amide] was used.
- the above compound is referred to as Compound 1 in the present specification.
- Compound 1 is the same compound as compound (1-25) in W098 / 46587.
- Test Example 1 Inhibitory effect on electrical stimulation-induced bronchial muscle contraction
- Guinea pigs (Hartley, male, Japan SLC) were used for the test.
- the electrical stimulation-induced bronchial muscle contraction response was determined by the method of Ikemura et al. [Pretty journal Ru'ob 'Pharmacology (British Journal of Pharmacology), Vol. 117, p. 967-973 (1996)].
- the left and right main bronchi extracted from the guinea pig were cut along the cartilage after removing the surrounding connective tissue and fat, and used as ring specimens of about 2 rows in length.
- a mixed gas (95% 0 2, 53 ⁇ 4 C0 2) to include a 37 ° C for indomethacin was vented (5 mol / L) Krebs- Henseleit nutrient solution [composition (XI mmol / L): NaCl 118.4; KC1 4.7 ; CaCl 2 2.5; KH 2 P0 4 1.2; MgS0 4 1.2; NaHC0 3 25.0; glucose 11.1] was filled with I - (or sardine, Kyoto) Jimagunusu device was suspended.
- the contraction response of the specimen was measured isometrically (static tension: 0.5 g) via an FD pick-up (TB-611T, TB-612T, Nihon Kohden, Tokyo) and a preamplifier (AP-621G, Nihon Kohden, Tokyo). Recorded on a recorder (LR4220, Yokogawa Electric, Tokyo). The specimens were allowed to stabilize for about 30 minutes before the experiment was started. Bronchial muscle contraction response by field electrical stimulation
- pre-treatment was performed for 30 minutes after adding Compound 1.
- the shrinkage reaction (post-shrinkage reaction) was observed.
- the contraction response was calculated from the following formula using the amount of contraction as an index.
- Compound 1 was dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMS0) at concentrations of 3, 10 and 30 mmol / L to give final concentrations of 3, 10 and 30 mol / L (DMS0 concentration 0.1%).
- a solvent treatment group was separately provided.
- Figure 1 shows the inhibition rate of Compound 1 on tachykinergic contraction and corinadic contraction.
- Compound 1 has a significant inhibitory effect on tachykinergic contraction
- the inhibition rates at 3, 10, and 30 ⁇ mol / L were 32.1 ⁇ 10.7%, 55.2 ⁇ 11.4%, and 87.1 ⁇ 3.6%, respectively.
- the inhibitory effect of the solvent on tachykinergic shrinkage was 7.9 ⁇ 8.0%.
- Compound 1 has a 33.0 ⁇ 5.7% inhibition rate at the highest concentration of 30 mol / L against corinagic contraction, which is weaker than tachykinagic contraction. Was selectively inhibited.
- Test Example 2 Effects on the expression of antigen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness in mice
- mice Male BALB / c mice (Nippon Charlive Liver) were injected with 0.2 mL of saline containing 0.1 mg / mL ovalbumin (hereinafter OA) and 10 mg / mL aluminum hydroxide at 7-day intervals. It was sensitized by intraperitoneal administration twice. One week after the final sensitization, the mice were sprayed with a 2 w / v OA solution dissolved in physiological saline for 4 minutes using an ultrasonic nebulizer (NE-U17, OMRON) for 20 minutes (antigen spray). The mice in the negative control group were sprayed with physiological saline in the same manner.
- OA ovalbumin
- the test compound suspended in a 0.5 w / v% aqueous solution of methylcellulose was orally administered to the compound 1 administration group for 1 day before the antigen spray for 4 days after the antigen spray.
- a 0.5 w / v% aqueous solution of methylcellulose was orally administered to the negative control group and the positive control group.
- 7 or 8 mice were used in each group.
- the airway responsiveness of the mice to methacholine was measured using a respiratory function analyzer (BioSystem XA, Buxco).
- enhanced'pause (Penh) in the untreated state was measured every 30 seconds for 3 minutes, and the average was calculated (baseline).
- mice were inhaled with physiological saline and mesacholine (1.5, 3.1, 6.3, and 12.5 mg / mL) sequentially using an ultrasonic nebulizer (NE_U12, Omron) for 3 minutes. The measurement was performed every 30 seconds for 3 minutes, and the average value was calculated.
- physiological saline and mesacholine 1.5, 3.1, 6.3, and 12.5 mg / mL
- NE_U12, Omron ultrasonic nebulizer
- Antigen spray induced induction of airway hyperresponsiveness Compound 1 (30 mg / kg) significantly suppressed the development of airway hyperresponsiveness.
- compositions containing Compound (I), Compound (la), Compound (lb) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be used alone or as an active ingredient for active treatment for any other treatment. It can be contained as a mixture with the components. In addition, such pharmaceutical preparations may contain one or more pharmacologically acceptable active ingredients. It is mixed with the above carriers and prepared by any of the methods well known in the art of pharmacy.
- the most effective route of administration for the treatment may be oral or parenteral such as intratracheal or intravenous.
- Dosage forms include tablets, capsules, injections and the like.
- Suitable for oral administration for example, tablets, capsules, etc. are excipients such as lactose, glucose, sucrose, mannitol, disintegrants such as starch, sodium alginate, lubricants such as magnesium stearate, talc, polyvinyl, etc. It can be produced using a binder such as alcohol, hydroxypropyl cellulose and gelatin, a surfactant such as fatty acid ester, and a plasticizer such as glycerin.
- excipients such as lactose, glucose, sucrose, mannitol, disintegrants such as starch, sodium alginate, lubricants such as magnesium stearate, talc, polyvinyl, etc. It can be produced using a binder such as alcohol, hydroxypropyl cellulose and gelatin, a surfactant such as fatty acid ester, and a plasticizer such as glycerin.
- Formulations suitable for injection include sterile aqueous solutions containing the active compound, which is preferably isotonic with the blood of the recipient.
- a solution for injection is prepared using a carrier composed of a salt solution, a glucose solution, or a mixture of saline and a glucose solution.
- parenteral preparations are also selected from the diluents, preservatives, flavors, excipients, disintegrants, lubricants, binders, surfactants, plasticizers and the like exemplified for the oral preparation.
- auxiliary components can also be added.
- the dosage and frequency of compound (I), compound (la), compound (lb) and their pharmacologically acceptable salts will depend on the mode of administration, the age and weight of the patient, the nature or severity of the condition to be treated. Although it depends on the severity, in the case of oral administration, 0.01 mg to lg, preferably 0.05 to 50 mg, per adult is administered once to several times a day. In the case of parenteral administration such as inhalation and intravenous administration, 0.001 to 100 mg, preferably 0.01 to 10 mg, per adult is administered once or several times a day. However, the dose and the number of administrations vary depending on the various conditions described above.
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the effect of Compound 1 on the contractile response to electric field stimulation in the guinea pig bronchus.
- the vertical axis represents the inhibition rate (%), and the horizontal axis represents the concentration of Compound 1 (/ mol /).
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the effect of compound 1 on the expression of antigen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness in mice.
- the vertical axis represents enhanced pause (Penh), and the horizontal axis represents the concentration of mesacholine (mg / mL).
- One-one Compound 1 10 mg / kg administration group
- a tablet having the following composition was prepared by a conventional method.
- a capsule having the following composition was prepared by a conventional method.
- An injection having the following composition is prepared by a conventional method.
- the present invention provides a prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent for bronchial asthma and the like containing a tricyclic compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
Description
Claims
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JP2005512621A JPWO2005011674A1 (ja) | 2003-08-05 | 2004-08-05 | 気管支喘息の予防及び/または治療剤 |
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JP2003-205957 | 2003-08-05 | ||
JP2003205957 | 2003-08-05 |
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WO2005011674A1 true WO2005011674A1 (ja) | 2005-02-10 |
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PCT/JP2004/011571 WO2005011674A1 (ja) | 2003-08-05 | 2004-08-05 | 気管支喘息の予防及び/または治療剤 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008050853A1 (fr) | 2006-10-26 | 2008-05-02 | Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd. | Agents therapeutiques pour lutter contre le syndrome du colon irritable |
US9886718B2 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2018-02-06 | The Rubicon Project, Inc. | Auction for each individual ad impression |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56150082A (en) * | 1980-04-22 | 1981-11-20 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | Dibenzo b,e oxepin derivative |
JPS6028972A (ja) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-02-14 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | ジベンゾ[b,e]オキセピン誘導体 |
JPS6310784A (ja) * | 1986-03-03 | 1988-01-18 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | 抗アレルギー剤 |
JPH01308274A (ja) * | 1987-12-14 | 1989-12-12 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | 三環式化合物 |
WO1997014672A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-04-24 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co. Ltd. | Composes tricycliques |
WO1998046587A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-15 | 1998-10-22 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Composes tricycliques |
-
2004
- 2004-08-05 JP JP2005512621A patent/JPWO2005011674A1/ja not_active Abandoned
- 2004-08-05 WO PCT/JP2004/011571 patent/WO2005011674A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56150082A (en) * | 1980-04-22 | 1981-11-20 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | Dibenzo b,e oxepin derivative |
JPS6028972A (ja) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-02-14 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | ジベンゾ[b,e]オキセピン誘導体 |
JPS6310784A (ja) * | 1986-03-03 | 1988-01-18 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | 抗アレルギー剤 |
JPH01308274A (ja) * | 1987-12-14 | 1989-12-12 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | 三環式化合物 |
WO1997014672A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-04-24 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co. Ltd. | Composes tricycliques |
WO1998046587A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-15 | 1998-10-22 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Composes tricycliques |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008050853A1 (fr) | 2006-10-26 | 2008-05-02 | Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd. | Agents therapeutiques pour lutter contre le syndrome du colon irritable |
US9886718B2 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2018-02-06 | The Rubicon Project, Inc. | Auction for each individual ad impression |
Also Published As
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JPWO2005011674A1 (ja) | 2006-09-14 |
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