WO2004096277A1 - 眼内血管新生疾患の予防又は治療剤 - Google Patents
眼内血管新生疾患の予防又は治療剤 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004096277A1 WO2004096277A1 PCT/JP2004/006098 JP2004006098W WO2004096277A1 WO 2004096277 A1 WO2004096277 A1 WO 2004096277A1 JP 2004006098 W JP2004006098 W JP 2004006098W WO 2004096277 A1 WO2004096277 A1 WO 2004096277A1
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- crystallin
- disease
- rna
- therapeutic agent
- inhibitor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
- C12N15/113—Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2310/00—Structure or type of the nucleic acid
- C12N2310/10—Type of nucleic acid
- C12N2310/14—Type of nucleic acid interfering N.A.
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an agent for preventing or treating an ocular neovascular disease.
- the present invention relates to a preventive or therapeutic agent for an ocular neovascular disease, which contains a crystallin inhibitor.
- Angiogenesis generally proceeds with digestion and destruction of the basement membrane of blood vessels by proteases, migration and proliferation of vascular endothelial cells, lumen formation by differentiation of vascular endothelial cells, and remodeling of blood vessels.
- various diseases including diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy of prematurity, retinal vein occlusion, and age-related macular degeneration are known.
- diabetic retinopathy is the largest cause of blindness with angiogenesis in the optic disc, retina, iris or angle
- angiogenesis is one of the most important ophthalmologic diseases with prognosis.
- Retinal vein occlusion is a severe thrombotic disorder that presents with retinal neovascular membranes and repeats vitreous hemorrhage.
- Retinopathy of prematurity is a disease in which premature infants have angiogenesis in the retina due to stress due to environmental changes, oxygen administration, respiratory distress syndrome, exchange transfusion, sepsis, etc., most of which regress spontaneously May cause visual impairment such as peeling.
- Age-related macular degeneration is a disease in which the retinal pigment epithelial cells become weaker with aging, angiogenesis occurs mainly from the choroid to the subretinal, and visual function may be impaired.
- Treatment methods include retinal photocoagulation, panretinal cryocoagulation, vitreous surgery, laser monocle destruction, ciliary cryocoagulation, and irradiation.
- antioxidants such as vitamin E, zinc, interferon 2a and interferon
- ibuprof has been reported to be effective (for example, see Reference 1 below).
- the mechanism of formation of angiogenesis in the eye has not been elucidated, and there is no established drug therapy.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a novel agent for preventing or treating an intraocular neovascular disease.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to find a drug useful for the prevention or treatment of intraocular neovascular diseases, and as a result, crystallin is deeply involved in the formation of angiogenesis in the eye and inhibits the expression of this crystallin As a result, the present inventors have surprisingly found that angiogenesis in an intraocular neovascular disease including retinopathy of prematurity can be suppressed, and have accomplished the present invention.
- a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for an intraocular neovascular disease comprising a crystallin inhibitor;
- si RNA is an RNA composed of an RNA strand having the nucleotide sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOS: 1 to 7 and a complementary strand thereof.
- the crystallin inhibitor is a double-stranded RNA-expressing recombinant vector having a christinulin-inhibiting action, a recombinant vector expressing an antisense oligonucleotide to crystallin, or a compound having a crystallin-inhibiting action;
- a crystallin-inhibiting substance, a recombinant vector expressing double-stranded RNA having a christinulin-inhibiting action, an antisense oligonucleotide expressing recombinant vector against crystallin, and a compound having a crystallin-inhibiting action Or the prophylactic or therapeutic agent according to any one of [1] to [3] above, which is a host cell transformed by a recombinant vector selected from the sense oligonucleotide expression recombinant vector;
- Intraocular neovascular diseases include diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy of prematurity, retinal vein occlusion, age-related macular degeneration, neovascular maculopathy, neovascular glaucoma, iris leukolysis and
- prophylactic or therapeutic agent according to any one of the above [1] to [10], which is a disease selected from Ea1es disease;
- siRNA is an RNA comprising an RNA strand having the nucleotide sequence shown in any of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 7 and a complementary strand thereof;
- Chris evening phosphoric acid inhibitor has a double stranded RNA-expressing recombinant vector having a Chris evening phosphorylating activity, an antisense oligonucleotide-expressing recombinant vector against crystallin, or has a Chris evening phosphorylating inhibitory effect Compound or compound
- a double-stranded RNA-expressing recombinant vector having a christinulin-inhibiting activity, a recombinant vector expressing antisense oligonucleotides against crystallin, and a compound having a christinulin-inhibiting activity The method according to any one of [16 ;! to [18] above, which is a host cell transformed with a recombinant vector selected from oligonucleotide-expressing recombinant vectors;
- Intraocular neovascular diseases include diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy of prematurity, retinal vein occlusion, age-related macular degeneration, neovascular maculopathy, neovascular glaucoma, iris levosis and Ea 1 es disease
- RNA double-stranded RNA
- siRNA is an RNA comprising an RNA strand having the nucleotide sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 7 and a complementary strand thereof.
- crystallin inhibitor is an antisense oligonucleotide to chryslorin
- crystallin inhibitor is a compound having a crystallin inhibitory action or a sense oligonucleotide thereof;
- the crystallin inhibitor may be a recombinant vector expressing a double-stranded RNA having a crystallin inhibitory effect, a recombinant vector expressing an antisense oligonucleotide to crystallin, or a compound having a crystallin inhibitory effect.
- a double-stranded RNA-expressing recombinant vector having a crystallin inhibitory activity having a crystallin inhibitory effect, a recombinant antisense oligonucleotide expression vector for crystallin, a compound having a crystallinase inhibitory activity or expression of a sense oligonucleotide thereof Use according to any of [31] to [33] above, which is a host cell transformed by a recombinant vector selected from the recombinant vectors;
- Intraocular neovascular diseases are diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy of prematurity, retinal vein occlusion, age-related macular degeneration, neovascular maculopathy, neovascular glaucoma, iris leveosis and Ea 1 es disease
- retinopathy retinopathy of prematurity
- retinal vein occlusion age-related macular degeneration
- neovascular maculopathy neovascular glaucoma
- iris leveosis iris leveosis
- Ea 1 es disease The use according to any of [31] to [40], which is a disease selected from the group consisting of:
- si RNA comprising an RNA chain having a nucleotide sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 7 and a complementary chain thereof;
- crystallin 3-B2
- crystallina-C The expression of various crystallin mRNAs such as 3-A3, crystallin / 3-Al, and crystallina-C was confirmed by DNA microarray.
- the present inventors produced a specific crystallin / 3 inhibitor, siRNA, to inhibit crystallin production in the eye, and administered it intraocularly to a high oxygen-loaded mouse retinal neovascularization model.
- siRNA a specific crystallin / 3 inhibitor
- the crystallin inhibitory substance can inhibit angiogenesis occurring in the eye, and is useful for prevention or treatment of an intraocular neovascular disease caused by angiogenesis.
- a crystallin inhibitor such as an siRNA comprising an RNA strand having a nucleotide sequence represented by the following SEQ ID NOS: 1 to 7 and its complementary strand, as an active ingredient, It can provide useful drugs for prevention or treatment.
- an intraocular neovascular disease refers to an intraocular disease that develops due to angiogenesis, and includes, for example, diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy of prematurity, retinal vein occlusion, and aging yellow Macular degeneration, neovascular maculopathy, neovascular glaucoma, iris leveocisis, Ea 1 es disease and the like.
- a christinulin inhibitor refers to a substance having a crystallin inhibitory action, and the christinulin inhibitory action is not limited to crystallin production or inhibition of the action itself, Includes inhibition of production or action of phosphorous in vivo or in culture.
- the Chris phosphorine inhibitor a substance against crystallin 3 is preferable, and a substance against crystallin i3-B2 is more preferable.
- RNA having a christinulin inhibitory action double-stranded RNA having a christinulin inhibitory action
- an antisense oligonucleotide against crystallin a compound having a crystallin inhibitory action and its sense oligonucleotide
- iV Double-stranded RNA-expressing recombinant vector having a crystallin inhibitory action
- V antisense oligonucleotide-expressing recombinant vector against chrysantulin
- the double-stranded structure in a double-stranded RNA can be formed by a single self-complementary RNA strand or two separate complementary RNA strands.
- the double-stranded RNA includes, for example, hybridized with the crystallin gene under stringent conditions (for example, 400 mM NaC1, 4 OmM PI PES (pH 6.4), ImM EDTA, 50 ° C or 70 ° C). For 12 to 16 hours after hybridization) and double-stranded RNA composed of its complementary RNA.
- Stringent end conditions generally refer to conditions used by those skilled in the art to establish at least 90% sequence identity between a crystallin gene or portion thereof and RNA.
- the christinulin-inhibiting substance in the present invention means a 21 to 23-base double-stranded RNA that inhibits the expression of crystallin by partially or completely losing the function of a target gene by RNA interference.
- siRNA siRNA (sma11 interfering RNA).
- siRNA a double-stranded RNA composed of the RNA strand shown in any of the following SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 7 described in Example 1 and its complementary strand is preferable.
- the recombinant expression vector for antisense oligonucleotides against christinulin refers to a nucleotide sequence encoding an antisense oligonucleotide to crystallin, which is replicated in a target tissue or host cell. It means a recombinant vector capable of expressing a sense oligonucleotide.
- a compound having a crystallin inhibitory action or its sense oligonucleotide-expressing recombinant vector is a recombinant vector capable of expressing a compound having a crystallin inhibitory action or its sense oligonucleotide in a target tissue or host cell.
- the compound having a christinulin-inhibiting action includes proteins including a crystallin antibody, as well as low-molecular-weight compounds having a christinulin-inhibiting action.
- the siRNA used in the present invention can be produced, for example, by using an RNA synthesis technique commonly used enzymatically or partially or wholly in organic synthesis (Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Second Edition (1989); Dna Cloning, Vol. I and II, DN Glover ed., (1985); Oligo Nucleotide Synthesis, MJ Gait ed., (1984); Nucleic Acid Hybridisation, BD Hanies & SJ Higgins eds,, (1984); Animal Cell Culture, RI Freshney ed., (1986); Immobilised Cells and Enzymes, IRL Press (1986); B. Perbal, A Practical Guide to Molecular Cloning (1984) et al.).
- Examples of the method of using the crystallin inhibitor of the present invention include the above-mentioned double-stranded RNA expression recombinant vector having a crystallin inhibitory action, antisense oligonucleotide-expressing recombinant vector and crystallin inhibitory action against crystallin And a host cell transformed by the recombinant vector expressing the sense oligonucleotide or a sense oligonucleotide thereof, into a target tissue in a living body by an appropriate method, and obtaining a desired double-stranded RNA.
- Antisense nucleotides use as genetic preventive or therapeutic agents by expressing various compounds or their sense oligonucleotides, double-stranded RNAs having a christinulin inhibitory action, antisense oligonucleotides against crystallin, or crystallins
- Compound having phosphorus inhibitory action or its compound It can be used as a pharmaceutical preventive or therapeutic agent by orally or parenterally administering a pharmaceutical composition containing a sense oligonucleotide as an active ingredient.
- Parenteral administration methods include, for example, topical administration into the eye and intravenous administration.
- the vectors that can be used in the present invention include plasmid vectors, virus vectors (for example, retrovirus vectors, adenovirus vectors, virus viruses vectors, Sendai virus vectors, vaccinia virus vectors), ribosome vectors (for example, a cationic ribosome vector) can be mentioned.
- virus vectors for example, retrovirus vectors, adenovirus vectors, virus viruses vectors, Sendai virus vectors, vaccinia virus vectors
- ribosome vectors for example, a cationic ribosome vector
- a recombinant vector in addition to a base sequence encoding a double-stranded RNA having a crystallin inhibitory action, an antisense oligonucleotide to crystallin, etc., the nucleotide sequence is actually introduced into a target tissue or host cell.
- a base sequence that controls its expression eg, a promoter sequence, a terminator sequence, an enhancer sequence
- microorganisms eg, insect cells or animal cultured cells, etc.
- Gene markers eg, neomycin resistance gene, kanamycin resistance gene
- host cells examples include Escherichia coli, yeast, insect cells, and CHO cells, COS cells, mink lung epithelial cells (eg, MvI Lu cells), lymphocytes, fibroblasts (NIH / 3T3). And animal cells such as blood cells, renal cells (eg, 293 cells) and tumor cells (eg, He1a cells).
- Methods for introducing a recombinant vector into a target tissue or host cell include the HV J liposome method (Kaneda, Experimental Medicine, Vol. 12, No. 2, p. 78 (1994); Morishita et al., Experimental Medicine, Vol. 12, No. 15, p. 158 (1994)), a method in which a crystallin inhibitor is directly administered by injection, etc., a calcium phosphate method, a DEAE-dextran method, an electroporation method, and a gene gun method (TM Klein et al.
- a method of administering by the lipofection method (Nabel et al., Science, Vol.244, p.1285 (1990)), a vector (for example, retrovirus vector). Evening, adenovirus vector, herpes virus vector, vaccinia virus vector, etc.).
- compositions containing a crystallin inhibitor as an active ingredient When a pharmaceutical composition containing a crystallin inhibitor as an active ingredient is actually used in the prevention or treatment of an intraocular neovascular disease, various pharmaceutical forms are used depending on the usage. Examples of the formulation include tablets, capsules, granules, powders, pills, fine granules, troches, injections, rectal administration, suppositories, etc., and are administered orally or parenterally Is done.
- compositions containing a christinulin-inhibiting substance contain, as an active ingredient, the above-mentioned crystallin-inhibiting substance, commonly used excipients, disintegrants, binders, lubricants, diluents, and buffers. , Isotonic agents, preservatives, wetting agents, emulsifiers, dispersants, stabilizers, dissolution aids, etc., as appropriate by mixing, diluting or dissolving with pharmaceutical additives, and dispensing according to standard methods. .
- the dose of the crystallin inhibitor in the pharmacological prevention or treatment of intraocular neovascular diseases can be appropriately determined in consideration of the usage, age, sex of the patient, degree of symptoms, type of disease, and the like.
- new intravascular vascular The dose for genetic prevention or treatment for a live disease can also be appropriately determined in the same manner.
- RNA having a crystallin inhibitory action, an antisense oligonucleotide against crystallin, a compound having a crystallin inhibitory action, a base sequence encoding the sense oligonucleotide thereof, a vector containing the same, or a vector thereof.
- RNA having a crystallin inhibitory effect an antisense oligonucleotide to crystallin, or a compound having a crystallin inhibitory effect or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the sense oligonucleotide thereof, It can suppress the onset or progress of intraocular neovascular diseases.
- FIG. 1 is a western plot image showing the expression level of crystallin i3 protein in the isolated retinal neovascularization of a high-concentration-loaded mouse.
- the vertical axis indicates the protein weight (kDa), the horizontal axis indicates the number of days (days) from birth to retinal extraction, ROP P 13 indicates 13 days after birth, ROP P 14 indicates 14 days after birth, ROP P 15 means 15 days after birth, ROP P 16 means 16 days after birth, ROP P 17 means 17 days after birth, and ROPP 18 means 18 days after birth.
- FIG. 2 is a confocal laser fluorescence micrograph showing sites of crystallin expression in new blood vessels in the mouse retina.
- FIG. 3 is a confocal laser fluorescence micrograph showing the expression site of crystallin ⁇ in new blood vessels in the mouse retina.
- FIG. 4 is a confocal laser fluorescence micrograph showing the expression site of chrysinulin 3 in a human diabetic retinopathy patient.
- Example The content of the present invention will be described in more detail in the following Test Examples and Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the content.
- C57BLZ6 J mice were bred with their mothers under 75% oxygen for 7 to 5 days after birth, and then returned to normal oxygen concentration (hereinafter referred to as hyperoxic group). Mice in the control group were bred under normal oxygen concentration after birth. Under anesthesia, 5 OmgZmL of FITC (fluorescent isothiocyanate) -dextran was injected into the left ventricle, and the eyeball was enucleated. Flat mount specimens were prepared and retinal angiogenesis was evaluated by fluorescence angiography.
- FITC fluorescent isothiocyanate
- the extracted eyeballs were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde, paraffin-embedded sections were cut in half on a vertical plane passing through the nipple, stained with hematoxylin and eosin, and evaluated for retinal neovascularization under a light microscope. .
- the high oxygen load group no new blood vessels were observed 12 days after birth, but new blood vessels were remarkably recognized on 15 and 17 days after birth.
- Hybridization was performed using GeneChip MGU74A V2 (manufactured by Affymetrix), and the increase and decrease in RNA expression level between the two groups were compared and examined. The results are shown in Table 1 below. In the new blood vessels on the retina, the mRNA of Chris-uline] 3-B2, crystallin i3-A3ZA1 and crystalliner C were remarkably expressed. Was confirmed.
- mice of the hyperoxic load group described in Test Example 1 were enucleated on the 13th to 18th days after birth, proteins were extracted from the extirpated retina, and the expression level of Chris / Lu / 3 was determined by Western blotting. confirmed. The results are as shown in FIG. 1. In the new blood vessels on the retina, the crystallin / 3 protein was highly expressed at 14 and 15 days after birth.
- si RNA si RNA No. 1 was prepared.
- siRNAs can be prepared from RNAs represented by the following SEQ ID NOs: 2 to 7 (siRNA Nos. 2 to 7).
- Sequence number 2 AAGGCAGGUUCUGUCCUAGUGTT
- SEQ ID NO: 3 AAGGGCGAGCAGUUUGUGUUUTT
- Sequence number 4 AAGGGUGAGUA.CCCCCGCUGGTT
- SEQ ID NO: 5 AAGGACGGACUCCCUCAGCUCTT
- SEQ ID NO: 7 AAGAUGGAAAUCAUAGAUGACTT
- mice in the hyperoxic load group described in Test Example 1 the siRNA No. 1 (5 ⁇ ) described in Example 1 was dissolved in physiological saline and injected intravenously on days 12, 14, and 16 after birth (si RNA administration group).
- physiological saline In the control group, only physiological saline was intravenously injected.
- the retina was removed and the resected eyeballs were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde, paraffin-embedded sections cut in half on a vertical plane passing through the nipple were stained with hematoxylin and eosin, and retinal neovascularization was performed under an optical microscope. The number of nuclei was measured to evaluate the inhibitory effect on angiogenesis. The results are as shown in Table 2. It was confirmed that the administration of siRNA significantly suppressed the angiogenesis.
- the present invention relates to prevention or treatment of intraocular neovascular diseases using a crystallin inhibitor as an active ingredient.
- a preventive or therapeutic agent for various intraocular neovascular diseases such as diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy of prematurity, retinal vein occlusion, and age-related macular degeneration can be provided.
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JP2005505920A JPWO2004096277A1 (ja) | 2003-05-01 | 2004-04-27 | 眼内血管新生疾患の予防又は治療剤 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007080902A1 (ja) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-19 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | 眼球において標的遺伝子の発現を抑制する組成物および眼球における疾患の治療剤 |
WO2008005021A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-10 | The Johns Hopkins University | Use of crystallin for the modulation of angiogenesis |
JP2008525460A (ja) * | 2004-12-23 | 2008-07-17 | アルコン,インコーポレイテッド | 眼の障害を処置するためのCTGFのRNAi阻害 |
WO2009029991A1 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Meat & Livestock Australia Limited | Agents with angiogenic and wound healing activity |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001084149A2 (en) * | 2000-04-29 | 2001-11-08 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Diagnostics and therapeutics for macular degeneration-related disorders |
-
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- 2004-04-27 WO PCT/JP2004/006098 patent/WO2004096277A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-04-27 JP JP2005505920A patent/JPWO2004096277A1/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2001084149A2 (en) * | 2000-04-29 | 2001-11-08 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Diagnostics and therapeutics for macular degeneration-related disorders |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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BOK D.: "New insights and new approaches toward the study of age-related macular degeneration", PNAS, vol. 99, no. 23, 2002, pages 14619 - 14621, XP002980287 * |
MAEDA A. ET AL: "Low Expression of alpha A-crystallins and rhodopsin kinase of photoreceptors in retinal dystrophy Rat.", IVOS, vol. 40, no. 12, 1999, pages 2788 - 2794, XP002980288 * |
RADEKE, M.J.: "Changes in pre cell expression induced by tabacco smoke constituents", ARVO ANNUAL MEETING ABSTRACT, vol. 2003, no. 1719, 2003, XP002980289 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008525460A (ja) * | 2004-12-23 | 2008-07-17 | アルコン,インコーポレイテッド | 眼の障害を処置するためのCTGFのRNAi阻害 |
WO2007080902A1 (ja) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-19 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | 眼球において標的遺伝子の発現を抑制する組成物および眼球における疾患の治療剤 |
WO2008005021A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-10 | The Johns Hopkins University | Use of crystallin for the modulation of angiogenesis |
WO2009029991A1 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Meat & Livestock Australia Limited | Agents with angiogenic and wound healing activity |
JP2010538020A (ja) * | 2007-09-07 | 2010-12-09 | ミート アンド ライブストック オーストラリア リミテッド | 血管新生および創傷治癒活性がある薬剤 |
EP2407175A1 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2012-01-18 | Meat & Livestock Australia Limited | Agents with angiogenic and wound healing activity |
US8404644B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2013-03-26 | Meat & Livestock Australia Limited | Agents with angiogenic and wound healing activity |
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JPWO2004096277A1 (ja) | 2006-07-13 |
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