WO2004086132A1 - Liquid crystal panel testing device - Google Patents

Liquid crystal panel testing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2004086132A1
WO2004086132A1 PCT/JP2004/004308 JP2004004308W WO2004086132A1 WO 2004086132 A1 WO2004086132 A1 WO 2004086132A1 JP 2004004308 W JP2004004308 W JP 2004004308W WO 2004086132 A1 WO2004086132 A1 WO 2004086132A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
numbered
liquid crystal
odd
crystal panel
probe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2004/004308
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroyasu Sotoma
Original Assignee
Nhk Spring Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nhk Spring Co., Ltd. filed Critical Nhk Spring Co., Ltd.
Priority to TW093108254A priority Critical patent/TWI323054B/en
Priority to JP2005504120A priority patent/JP4115484B2/en
Publication of WO2004086132A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004086132A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1306Details
    • G02F1/1309Repairing; Testing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2421Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means using coil springs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2203/00Function characteristic
    • G02F2203/69Arrangements or methods for testing or calibrating a device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/20Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for testing or measuring purposes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a liquid crystal panel for inspecting a short state, an open state, TFT characteristics, and pixel characteristics of a conductive pattern printed on an array glass for a liquid crystal panel.
  • the present invention relates to an inspection device.
  • a general liquid crystal panel inspection device makes the probe 2 of the probe block 1 contact the conductive pattern 4 of the terminal of the array glass 3 for the liquid crystal panel.
  • the TFT Thin
  • the TFT is read by reading the signal from the tester body 7 via the probe 2, the flexible board 5 connecting one end to the probe 2, and the relay board 6 connecting to the other end of the flexible board 5.
  • the flexible substrate 5 includes the flexible substrate 5a corresponding to the odd-numbered conductor and the flexible substrate 5b corresponding to the even-numbered conductor in the terminal conductive pattern 4.
  • the relay board 6 is a flexible board
  • the tester body 7 is an odd-numbered board
  • It comprises an odd address tester 7a to which a signal from 6a is input and an even address tester 7b to which a signal from the even corresponding substrate 6 is input.
  • reference numerals 22 and 24 denote odd-side and even-side address conversion substrates connected to the odd and even address testers 7a and 7b, respectively, and reference numerals 21 and 23 denote odd-number corresponding substrates 6a.
  • reference numeral 25 indicates a support frame for supporting the probe block 1.
  • the probe block 1 having a plurality of probes 2 is connected to the side of the liquid crystal panel array glass 3 where the conductive patterns 4 for terminals are provided. Set alongside. In the inspection, a pixel inspection signal is sent separately to odd-numbered pixel terminals and even-numbered pixel terminals.
  • a probe block 1 shown in FIG. 9 has been proposed (for example, see JP-A-8-222299 (pages 3, 4, and 1).
  • the probe block 1 has a plurality of probes 2 for making contact with each of the plurality of terminal conductive patterns 4 arranged on the pixels of the liquid crystal panel array glass 3. Approximately constituted by supporting by At this time, the probe 2 is divided into two lines L1 and L2 corresponding to the odd-numbered and even-numbered terminal conductive patterns 4, respectively, as shown in FIG. 9 (see FIG. 10). The lines are arranged in a staggered manner for each line Ll, L2. In addition, the probe 2 is an odd-numbered conductive needle of the plurality of conductive needles projecting upwards:! 1a is elongated so as to protrude above the even-numbered conductive needles 11 and is stepped in the protruding direction between the two.
  • the probe 2 is configured by connecting each of the upper conductive needles 11 a and 11 b and the lower conductive needle 10 via a conductive coil spring 14. At the time of inspection, each of the conductive needles 10 It comes into contact with each of the plurality of terminal conductive patterns 4 arranged on the pixels of the panel array glass 3.
  • the odd-numbered conductive needles 11a which are longer, are connected to the flexible substrate 5a attached to the lower surface of the upper insulating plate 12 for the odd-numbered signal transmission.
  • the even-numbered conductive needles 11 which are in contact with the conductive pattern 8 and the shorter conductive needles 11 are attached to the lower surface of the lower insulating plate 13 for the even-numbered signal transmitting conductive pattern 9 of the flexible board 5 b.
  • the upper insulating plate 12 is integrally superimposed on the lower insulating plate 13 so as to be in contact with the lower insulating plate 13.
  • conductive needles 10 and 11 are inserted into insertion holes (not shown) of the main body 20 as probes.
  • a pair of conductive needles 10 and 11 having the same length and a conductive coil panel for urging the pair may be coaxially received.
  • the required number of probe blocks 1 each having a small size (1 block) are set in parallel on the support frame 25 (see Fig. 8) in parallel with each other, and
  • the connected flexible boards 5a and 5b are connected to the odd-numbered and even-numbered corresponding boards 6a and 6b of the relay board 6, respectively, so as to be sorted into odd-numbered and even-numbered ones. It is composed entirely by connecting to the main body 7.
  • the arrangement of the probes 2 in the probe block 1, the number of wirings and the wiring positions of the flexible board 5 and the relay board 6 are subject to inspection. It is designed to match the terminal conductive pattern 4 of the liquid crystal panel array glass 3.
  • FIGS. 11 (a) to 11 (d) show terminal conductive patterns per block printed on the liquid crystal panel array glass 3.
  • the conductive pattern 4 A for the terminal of the liquid crystal panel of the type A has 384 signal lines S and It consists of four function lines F and F arranged on both sides of the signal line S (see Fig. 11 (a)).
  • the terminal conductive pattern 4 B of the B-type liquid crystal panel is composed of 384 signal lines S and two function lines F, F arranged on both sides of the signal lines S. (See Figure 11 (b)).
  • the conductive pattern 4C for terminal of the liquid crystal panel of C type is composed of 384 signals and lines S and 8 function lines F and F arranged on both sides of this signal US. (See Figure 11 (c)).
  • the conductive pattern 4D for terminals of the liquid crystal panel of the D type is composed of 384 signal lines S and four functional lines F which are provided on both sides of the signal lines S and are spaced apart by two lines. And F (see Fig. 11 (d)).
  • reference numerals Ll and L2 denote probes 2 in probe block 1 corresponding to odd-numbered and even-numbered terminal conductive patterns 4A (4B, 4C, .4D), respectively, as described above. These two lines are shown, and a dedicated probe block is used in which the arrangement and the number of probes 2 constituting the two lines Ll and L2 differ depending on the type of liquid crystal cell.
  • the probe block 1A is applied to the type A (conductive pattern 4A for terminals)
  • the probe block 1B is applied to the type B (conductive pattern 4B for terminals)
  • the probe block 1B is applied to the type C (conductive pattern 4A for terminals).
  • Probe block 1C is applied to C
  • probe block 1D is applied to D type (conductive pattern for terminal 4D).
  • FIGS. 12 (a) and 12 (b) show the terminal conductive pattern 4 per block printed on the liquid crystal panel array glass, the probe 2, the flexible / lead substrate 5, and the relay substrate 6. Shows the connection state.
  • FIG. 12 (a) shows the connection state of the liquid crystal panel of the type A described above.
  • the probe 2 and the flexible board 5 are connected one-to-one to the terminal conductive pattern 4A.
  • the flexible board 5 and the relay board 6 are connected one to one.
  • Fig. 12 (b) shows the connection status of the above-mentioned B type LCD panel.
  • the probe 2 and the flexible board 5 are connected one-to-one to the terminal conductive pattern 4B, and the flexible board 5 and the relay board 6 are also connected one-to-one.
  • the solid lines shown in the portions of the flexible board 5 and the relay board 6 indicate the respective wirings of the flexible board 5 and the relay board 6. .
  • a dedicated flexi board and a relay board having different wiring arrangements and numbers depending on the type of liquid crystal panel are applied.
  • the odd-numbered (even-numbered) flexible board 5a (5b) and odd-numbered (even-numbered) corresponding board 6a (6b) are applied respectively.
  • the flexible board 5 a (5 b) for odd (even) and the board 6 a (6) for odd (even) with four wires b) is applied respectively.
  • the probe 2 is divided into two lines L1 and L2 corresponding to the odd-numbered and the even-numbered of the terminal conductive pattern 4, respectively. 1 and 2 are arranged in a zigzag pattern, so that the pitch of the conductive pattern for terminals can be reduced sufficiently.
  • the number of probes 2 in the probe block 1 the arrangement position, and flexibility Since the number of wirings and wiring positions of the substrate 5 and the relay substrate 6 are designed to match the conductive patterns 4 for the terminals of the array glass 3 for the liquid crystal panel as a test object, a certain type
  • the probe block, flexible board, and relay board designed for this type of liquid crystal panel cannot be applied to other types of liquid crystal panels.
  • the conventional liquid crystal panel inspection device cannot mass-produce the probe block, the flexible substrate, and the relay substrate, and each time, these terminals are used as terminals of the liquid crystal panel array glass as a test object. Since it is necessary to manufacture a new one in conformity with the conductive pattern, it has the problem that not only the cost is increased but also the manufacturing time is lengthened and the manufacturing process within the delivery date is complicated. .
  • the present invention relates to a method for inspecting liquid crystal panels of different types.
  • the probe block, flexible board, and relay board can be shared, and by mass production of these components, the LCD panel can be manufactured easily, reducing costs and shortening delivery times. It is intended to provide an inspection device for use.
  • DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION-The object of the present invention is to solve at least the above-mentioned problems.
  • a probe of a probe block is brought into contact with a conductive pattern for a terminal of an array glass for a liquid crystal panel, and a signal from the conductive pattern for a terminal is connected to one end of the probe.
  • the short circuit state, the open state, and the TFT state of the terminal conductive pattern are obtained by reading with the tester main body via a flexible board connecting the other side and a relay board connected to the other end of the flexible board.
  • the probe block comprises a conductive pattern for a basic terminal from a maximum number of function lines and signal lines based on required specifications of the liquid crystal panel.
  • a plurality of insertion holes for inserting the probe are formed so as to correspond to each wiring of the whole when Of ⁇ hole, characterized in that it is constructed by inserting the probe into the insertion hole matching the respective wires constituting the terminal conductive patterns Areigarasu for test liquid crystal panel.
  • the plurality of insertion holes of the probe block are formed so as to correspond to each wiring of this pattern, assuming a basic terminal conductive pattern.
  • the conductive pattern for the basic terminal is composed of the maximum number of function lines and signal lines based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel, so the probe block has the maximum number of input holes.
  • the probe is inserted only into the holes matching the number of the holes and the lines that make up the conductive pattern for the terminals of the array glass for the liquid crystal panel under test.
  • the entry hole where the probe is not inserted is left as a hole. This allows the probe block to be applied in common between different types of LCD panels. Can be used.
  • FIG. 1 shows a probe block per probe of a terminal conductive pattern of a liquid crystal panel array glass, a probe inserted into an insertion hole of a probe block, a flexible board
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mutual electrical connection state of the relay board and the relay board.
  • FIG. 2 shows a probe block and a prop block per block of a conductive pattern for a terminal of an array glass for a liquid crystal panel in a liquid crystal panel inspection apparatus of the present invention when applied to a type A liquid crystal panel.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mutual electrical connection state of a probe, a flexible board, and a relay board inserted into an inlet.
  • FIG. 1 shows a probe block per probe of a terminal conductive pattern of a liquid crystal panel array glass, a probe inserted into an insertion hole of a probe block, a flexible board
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mutual electrical connection state of the relay board and the relay board.
  • FIG. 2 shows
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a probe block and a probe block per block of a conductive pattern for a terminal of a liquid crystal panel array glass of the liquid crystal panel inspection apparatus of the present invention when applied to a type B liquid crystal panel.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mutual electrical connection state of a probe, a flexible board, and a relay board inserted into an inlet.
  • Fig. 4 shows the inspection block for a liquid crystal panel according to the present invention when applied to a liquid crystal panel of the C type, in which the probe block per block of the conductive pattern for the terminal of the array glass for the liquid crystal panel and the insertion hole of the probe block.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an electrical connection state between an inserted probe, a flexible board, and a relay board.
  • FIG. 5 shows the probe block and probe block per block of the conductive pattern for the terminal of the array glass for the liquid crystal panel of the liquid crystal panel inspection apparatus of the present invention when applied to the liquid crystal panel of the D type.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mutual electrical connection state of a prop, a flexible board, and a relay board inserted into a hole.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view for explaining an electrical connection state on a single-sided substrate of the liquid crystal panel inspection device of the present invention, which is a single-sided substrate.
  • FIG. 7 shows the electrical connection state of the liquid crystal panel inspection device of the present invention on a relay substrate composed of a double-sided substrate or a multilayer substrate. It is a top view explaining a state.
  • FIG. 1 shows the probe block and probe block per block of the conductive pattern for the terminal of the array glass for the liquid crystal panel of the liquid crystal panel inspection apparatus of the present invention when applied to the liquid crystal panel of the D type.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic explanatory view for explaining an entire electric connection system gun of the inspection apparatus for a liquid crystal panel.
  • FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a main part of a conventional inspection device for a liquid crystal panel.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a contact state of a probe with a terminal conductive pattern of a conventional liquid crystal panel detection device.
  • FIGS. 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D are plan views of a conductive pattern for a terminal of a liquid crystal panel of a different type per block.
  • Fig. 12 shows (a) and (b), the per-block conductive pattern for the terminal of the liquid crystal panel array glass of the conventional liquid crystal panel inspection device when applied to different types of liquid crystal panels.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mutual connection between a probe block, a probe inserted into an insertion hole of a probe block, a flexible board, and an intermediate board.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of another inspection apparatus for
  • the inspection device for a liquid crystal panel according to the present invention is different from the conventional device only in the structure of the constituent members, and the whole connection system gun is the same as the conventional device.
  • the general connection system of a general liquid crystal panel inspection apparatus applicable to the present invention is such that the probe 2 of the probe block 1 is connected to the conductive pattern for the terminal of the liquid crystal panel glass 3. 4 and a signal from the conductive pattern 4 for terminals is connected to the probe 2 via a probe 2, a flexible substrate 5 connected to one end of the probe 2 and a relay substrate 6 connected to the other end of the flexible substrate 5.
  • the terminal conductive pattern 4 can be short-circuited, opened, It is configured to inspect TFT characteristics and pixel characteristics.
  • connection between the probe 2 and the flexi-nore board 5 can be made by directly connecting the tip of the probe 2 to the conductive portion of the flexi-nore board 5 or by an indirect connection via a printed circuit board fixed to the probe block 1. Connections have also been adopted.
  • this indirect connection for example, the tip of the probe 2 is brought into contact with one end of the printed circuit board, and the flexible substrate 5 is connected to the other end with, for example, a connector, an anisotropic adhesive, solder, or the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram for explaining the structure of each constituent member per unit block from the probe block 1 to the relay board 6 and the connection state between the constituent members in the liquid crystal panel inspection apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram for explaining the structure of each constituent member per unit block from the probe block 1 to the relay board 6 and the connection state between the constituent members in the liquid crystal panel inspection apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the probe block 1 is designed so that the maximum number of function lines F and signal lines S based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel constitutes the basic terminal conductive pattern 4S, so that the probe block 1 corresponds to each line.
  • a plurality of input holes 16 (see FIG. 9) into which the second liquid crystal panel 2 is inserted are formed, and among the plurality of input holes 16, holes corresponding to the lines constituting the conductive pattern for terminals of the test liquid crystal panel are formed. It is configured by inserting probe 2 into inlet 16.
  • a white circle on the conductive pattern 4 S for the basic terminal indicates an insertion hole 16 where the probe 2 is not inserted
  • a black circle indicates an insertion hole 16 where the probe 2 is inserted. I have.
  • the number of the maximum number of functional lines F based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel is less than 20.
  • the basic terminal conductive pattern 4S is a virtual pattern obtained from an empirical rule composed of a signal line S determined by the number of bits of a dry IC that drives a liquid crystal panel and a functional line F that differs according to the specifications required by each user.
  • the signal S arranged in the center is composed of 240 to 480 wires, and the function lines F arranged on both sides of the signal line S are composed of 3 to 20 wires. By composition + it is composed entirely.
  • the probe block 1 has a plurality of insertion holes 16 corresponding to the respective lines of the basic terminal conductive pattern 4S. For example, 23 2 to 5 20 insertion holes 16 are provided. Provided. At this time, 116 to 260 insertion holes 16 are respectively provided in the two lines L 1 and L 2 of the probe 2 in the probe block 1.
  • the case where the number of the input holes 16 is S2 32 is the case where the number of the function lines F is set to 20 and the number of the function lines F is assumed to be 19 2.
  • the case where the number of the insertion holes 16 is 520 is the case where the number of the functional lines is set to 20 and the number of the functional lines is assumed to be 480.
  • the plurality of insertion holes 16 of the probe block 1 are formed as corresponding to the respective lines of the pattern 4S, assuming the basic terminal conductive pattern 4S.
  • the conductive pattern 4 S for the basic terminal is composed of the maximum number of function lines F and the signal lines S based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel according to empirical rules, so the probe block 1 is the maximum number determined by empirical rules.
  • the holes 16 that match the lines constituting the conductive patterns for the terminals of the array glass 3 for the LCD panel under test are provided. It is composed by inserting probe 2 only. The insertion hole 16 into which the probe 2 is not inserted is left as a hole.
  • the prop block 1 can be applied commonly to liquid crystal panels of different types.
  • the flexible substrate 5 in the present device matches the odd-numbered and even-numbered functional lines F and the signal lines S among the functional lines F and the signal lines S of the conductive pattern 4 S for the basic terminal, respectively. It comprises an odd-numbered corresponding substrate 5a and an even-numbered corresponding substrate 5b formed with the number and arrangement of conductors 17a and 17b, respectively.
  • the odd-numbered substrate 5a and the even-numbered substrate 5b are composed of, for example, 125 to 260 conductors 17a and 17b, respectively.
  • This flexible substrate 5 not only has an odd-numbered substrate 5a and an even-numbered substrate 5b, but also has an increased number of conductive patterns for terminals and a narrower pitch. If you want to go to step 5, connect the odd-numbered board 5a and the even-numbered board 5b to In some cases, two (or more) are provided.
  • the conductor 17 a (17 b) corresponding to the insertion hole 16 (indicated by a white circle in the figure) into which the probe 2 is not inserted remains as an unconnected conductor.
  • the flexible substrate 5 can be applied commonly to liquid crystal panels of different types.
  • the relay board 6 in the present device includes a functional section 18 and a signal section 19 corresponding to the functional line F and the signal line S constituting the basic terminal conductive pattern 4S, respectively.
  • 18 is composed of odd-numbered functional sections 18a and 18b corresponding to odd-numbered flexible boards 5a and even-numbered flexible boards 5h, respectively
  • signal section 19 is composed of odd-numbered flexible boards 5 a and an even-numbered corresponding signal section 19 a and an even-numbered corresponding signal section 19 formed with conductors 26 and 27 of the number and arrangement corresponding to the a and even-numbered flexible boards 5 b respectively.
  • the odd-numbered function section 18a and the odd-numbered signal section 19a constitute the odd-numbered board 6a
  • the even-numbered function section 18b and the even-numbered signal section 19b form an even-numbered board 6b. Make up the whole It has been made.
  • the odd-numbered flexible board 5a and the odd-numbered function section 18a and the even-numbered flexible board 5b and the even-numbered function section 18b are connected via jumper wires 28, respectively.
  • Flexible board 5 a and odd-numbered signal section 19 a and even-numbered flexi-pole board 5 b and even-numbered signal section 1 9 b force Conductor 2 6/1 7 corresponding to probe 2 inserted into input hole 16 a and 27/17 b are connected together.
  • connectors are used to connect these conductors. You.
  • the relay board 6 includes the functional parts 18 and the signal parts 19 corresponding to the functional lines F and the signal lines S that constitute the conductive pattern 4S for the basic terminals, respectively.
  • the signal section 19 can correspond to the maximum number of function lines F and signal lines S based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel array glass 3.
  • the odd-numbered function part 18a and the even-numbered function part 18b that constitute the function part 18 are connected to the odd-numbered flexible board 5a and the even-numbered flexible board 5b, respectively.
  • the connection is made via a connection, so that the necessary parts can be connected accurately, and the other odd-numbered function sections 18a and even-numbered function sections 18b that are not involved in the connection remain unconnected function sections. Will be left.
  • the connection by the jumper wire 28 is specifically performed as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the relay board 6 is composed of two connectors C1 and C2, which are fixed at appropriate intervals, and the two connectors C1 and C2. A signal line S that is electrically connected between C2 and a functional line F that is electrically connected at both ends to the two connectors C1 and C2 and divided at the middle part And a pair of terminal portions f 1 and f 2 that are respectively connected to both ends of the divided portion of the functional line F and are exposed and arranged. , F2 by connecting a jumper wire 28. At this time, the odd-numbered (even-numbered) flexible board 5a (5b) is connected to one of the two connectors C1 and C2, and the other connector C1 is connected to the tester body. The flexible substrate 21 (23) connected to 7 is connected.
  • FIG. 6 shows an example in which the relay board 6 is formed by a single-sided board
  • FIG. 7 shows an example in which the relay board 6 is formed by a double-sided board or a multilayer board.
  • reference numeral h denotes a through horn for electrically connecting wirings respectively provided on the upper surface and the lower surface of the substrate.
  • the odd-numbered signal portion 19a and the even-numbered signal portion 19b that constitute the signal portion 19 are respectively composed of an odd-numbered flexible substrate 5a and an even-numbered number.
  • the flexible board 5b corresponds to the flexible board 5b by connecting the conductors 26 / 17a and 27 / 17b corresponding to the probe 2 inserted into the inlet 16 and other odd numbers that are not involved in the connection
  • the signal section 19a and the even-numbered signal section 19b are left as they are as the unconnected signal section.
  • the relay board 6 can be applied commonly to liquid crystal panels of different types.
  • the conductor 26 (27) is connected between the one connector connected to the odd-numbered (even-numbered) flexible board 5, a (5b) and the other connector connected to the tester body 7. Are connected on the relay board 6 so as to be connected.
  • FIGS. 2 to 5 specific examples shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 will be described. 2 to 5, black circles corresponding to the two lines L1 and L2 indicate the input holes 16 into which the probe 2 is inserted, and white circles corresponding to the two lines L1 and L2. The insertion hole 16 into which the probe 2 is not inserted is shown.
  • This apparatus applied to this specific example is composed of a probe block 1 provided with 200 input holes 16 in each of two lines Ll and L2, and an odd-numbered flexible substrate 5 provided with 200 conductors 17a.
  • the flexible board 5 is composed of an even-numbered flexible board 5b provided with a and 200 conductors 17b
  • the relay board 6 is composed of an odd-numbered board 6a and an even-numbered board 6b.
  • the relay board 6 includes a total of 384 conductors 26 and 27 of the odd-number corresponding signal portion 19a and the even-number corresponding signal portion 19b, and the odd-number corresponding signal portion 19a
  • the odd-numbered function board 18a including three terminals F1, F2, and F3 provided on both sides of the odd-numbered function section 18a, 18a, and the even-numbered signal section 19b and both sides thereof
  • an even-numbered circuit board 6 including three even-numbered function units 18b and 18b each including three terminals Fl, F2, and F3.
  • the three terminals F1, F2, and F3 constituting the odd-numbered function unit 18a and the even-numbered function unit 18b conform to the tester specifications.
  • FIG. 2 shows an example of application to a type A liquid crystal panel having a conductive pattern 4A for terminals.
  • This device uses a probe 2 inserted into an input hole 16 corresponding to all wiring of the conductive pattern 4A for terminals.
  • the probe block 1 corresponding to the terminal conductive pattern 4A can be configured. All the probes 2 of the probe block 1 are connected to the corresponding conductors 17a and 17b of the flexible board 5.
  • the terminal conductive pattern 4A includes 384 signal lines and four functional lines formed on both sides of the signal lines.
  • the relay board 6 has the odd-numbered functional sections 18a and 18a provided on the odd-numbered board 6a, and the terminals F1 and F2 of the odd-numbered board 18a are connected to the conductors 17a of the odd-numbered flexible board 5a. And the terminals F 1 and F 2 of the even-numbered function section 18 b and 18 b provided on the even-numbered board 6 are connected to the conductors 17 of the even-numbered flexible board 5 via jumpers 28.
  • the odd-numbered flexible board 5a and the odd-numbered signal section 19a and the even-numbered flexible board 5 and the even-numbered signal section 19b are connected to the probe 2 inserted into the input hole 16.
  • the corresponding conductors 26 / '17a and 27 / 17b are connected together.
  • Fig. 3 shows an example of application to a B-type LCD panel having terminal conductive patterns 4B.
  • This device uses the same probe block 1, flexible board 5, and It is configured using the relay board 6.
  • the terminal conductive pattern 4B includes 384 signal lines and two functional lines formed on both sides of the signal lines.
  • the probe block 1 is configured by inserting the probe 2 into the insertion hole 16 corresponding to all wirings of the terminal conductive pattern 4B. All the probes 2 in the probe block 1 are connected to one end of the flexible board 5a or 5b corresponding to the odd and even number, and the flexible board 5a corresponds to the odd and even number of the flexible board 5a. And the other end of 5b are connected to odd-even board 6a and 6b of relay board 6, respectively.
  • the functional section 18 is connected to the odd-numbered and even-numbered flexible boards 5a and 5b via the jumper line 28 with the odd-numbered and even-numbered functional sections 18a and 18b connected to the odd-numbered and even-numbered flexible boards 5a and 5b, respectively.
  • Signal section 19 is odd and even corresponding signal sections 19a and 19b and odd
  • the flexible substrates 5a and 5b corresponding to the even number and the conductors corresponding to the probe 2 inserted into the force input holes 16 are connected to each other.
  • Fig. 4 shows an example of application to a C-type liquid crystal panel having terminal conductive patterns 4C.
  • This device uses the same probe block 1, flexible substrate 5, And a relay board 6.
  • the terminal conductive pattern 4C is composed of 384 signal lines and eight function lines formed on both sides of the signal lines.
  • the probe block 1 is configured by inserting the probe 2 into the insertion hole 16 corresponding to all wirings of the terminal conductive pattern 4C. All probes 2 in the probe block 1 are connected to one end of the flexible board 5a or 5b corresponding to the odd and even number of the flexible board 5, and the flexible board 5 is connected to the odd and even number flexible board. The other ends of the boards 5a and 5b are connected to the odd and even corresponding boards 6a and 6b of the relay board 6, respectively.
  • the functional section 18 is connected to the odd and even flexible boards 5a and 5 by connecting the terminals F1, F2 and F3 of the odd and even functional sections 18a and 18b via the jumper wire 28.
  • the terminal F 2 is connected by two jumper wires 28
  • the signal section 19 is connected to the odd and even corresponding signal sections 19a and 19b.
  • the odd-numbered and even-numbered flexible boards 5a and 5b are connected to the conductors corresponding to the probes 2 inserted into the force input holes 16 by connection.
  • Fig. 5 shows an example of application to a liquid crystal panel of type D having a conductive pattern 4D for terminals.
  • This device uses the same probe block 1, flexible board 5, and It is configured using the relay board 6.
  • the terminal conductive pattern 4D is composed of 384 signal lines and four functional lines formed on both sides of the signal line and separated by two.
  • the probe block 1 is configured by inserting the probe 2 into the insertion hole 16 corresponding to all wirings of the terminal conductive pattern 4D. All the probes 2 in the prop block 1 are connected to the odd-even
  • the other ends of the flexible boards 5 a and 5 b are connected to one end of the flexible boards 5 a and 5, respectively, and the other ends of the odd- and even-numbered boards 6 of the relay board 6 are respectively connected to the odd-numbered and even-numbered flexible boards 5 a and 5 b.
  • the functional section 18 is connected to the odd- and even-numbered flexible board 5 via two jumper lines 28 where the terminals F1 and F2 of the odd-numbered and even-numbered functioning sections 18a and 18b intersect.
  • the signal part 19 is composed of the odd-numbered and even-numbered signal parts 19a and 19 and the odd-numbered even-numbered flexible boards 5a and 5b. It is connected by the connection between the conductors corresponding to the probe 2 inserted in 6.
  • the inspection device for liquid crystal panels applied to the liquid crystal panels of types A to D shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 respectively has a configuration in which the conductive pattern for terminals of the liquid crystal panel array glass 3 differs depending on the type.
  • the probe block 1 in which the probe 2 is not inserted, the flexible board 5, and the relay board 6 can be configured in common.
  • the insertion hole into which the probe is inserted is a conductive hole for a basic terminal composed of the maximum number of function lines and signal lines based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel according to empirical rules. Assuming a pattern, it is formed as one corresponding to each wiring of this pattern.Therefore, the number of probe blocks is much larger than the number of wiring of conductive pattern for terminal of array glass for test liquid crystal panel of each type. And the insertion hole. For this reason, the probe block can be configured by inserting the probe only into the insertion hole corresponding to each wiring of the conductive pattern for the terminal of the array glass for the test liquid crystal panel, and the probe is not inserted.
  • the probe block can be applied in common to different types of liquid crystal panels, so that mass production of the probe block facilitates production, reduces cost and shortens delivery time.
  • a liquid crystal panel inspection device that can be provided.
  • the flexible substrate is intended to cover all functional lines and signal lines of the conductive pattern for the basic terminal, and the number of conductors arranged in the same number as the odd-numbered all functional lines and signal lines. Since it is composed of an odd-numbered flexible board having an odd-numbered flexible board and an even-numbered flexible board having a number and arrangement of conductors corresponding to all even-numbered function lines and signal lines, an insertion hole for inserting a probe Can be connected to the probe regardless of the entirety of the insertion hole of the probe block, and in addition to the effects of the present invention, a flexible substrate can be shared between different types of liquid crystal panels. Therefore, mass production of flexible substrates makes it easy to manufacture, reduces costs and shortens delivery times.
  • the relay board includes a functional unit and a signal unit corresponding to the functional line and the signal line configuring the conductive pattern for the basic terminal, respectively, and an odd number configuring the functional unit.
  • the corresponding function unit and the even-numbered function unit are connected to the odd-numbered flexible board and the even-numbered flexible board via a jumper line, respectively, and the odd-numbered signal unit and the even-numbered signal unit constituting the signal unit are respectively connected to each other.
  • the relay board can be connected to the odd-numbered flexible board and the even-numbered flexible board by connecting the conductors corresponding to the probes inserted into the insertion holes. It can be applied in common between different liquid crystal panels, and as a result, mass production of relay boards makes it easy to manufacture, Delivery time can be shortened together. Industrial applicability
  • the liquid crystal inspection apparatus can be configured by inserting the prop only into the insertion hole corresponding to each wiring of the terminal conductive pattern of the array glass for the test liquid crystal panel.
  • a probe block without a probe can be commonly applied to different types of liquid crystal panels, thereby reducing costs and shortening delivery times.
  • Applied to panel inspection Probe blocks can be shared between inspection devices, and used to inspect the short-circuit state, open state, TFT characteristics, and pixel characteristics of conductive patterns printed on LCD glass for LCD panels. It is suitable.

Abstract

A liquid crystal panel testing device for conducting a test on a liquid crystal panel by applying a probe (2) of a probe block (1) to a terminal conductive pattern (4) on a liquid crystal pane array glass (3). The probe block (1) has insertion holes (16) into which probes (2) can be inserted in such a way as to adapt to the whole wirings even if a conductive pattern (4S) for basic terminals is composed of a maximum number of function lines (F) and a maximum number of signal lines (S) conforming to the required specifications for the liquid crystal panels. Probes (2) are inserted into the insertion holes (16), out of all the insertion holes (16), corresponding to the wirings constituting the terminal conductive patterns (4) of an array glass (3) under test, and the probes (16) into which no probes (2) are inserted are left as they are.

Description

液晶パネル用検査装置 Inspection equipment for liquid crystal panel
技術分野 Technical field
本発明は、 液晶パネル用アレイガラスにプリントされた導電パターンのショー ト状態、 オープン状態、 T FTの特性、 および画素の特性を検査する液晶パネル 明  The present invention relates to a liquid crystal panel for inspecting a short state, an open state, TFT characteristics, and pixel characteristics of a conductive pattern printed on an array glass for a liquid crystal panel.
用検査装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an inspection device.
田 背景技術  Field background technology
一般的な液晶パネル用検査装置は、 第 8図に示すように、 プローブプロック 1 のプローブ 2を液晶パネル用アレイガラス 3の端子用導電パターン 4に当接させ ると共に、 端子用導電パターン 4からの信号をプローブ 2、 プローブ 2に一端側 を接続するフレキシプル基板 5、 およぴフレキシブル基板 5の他端側に接続する 中継基板 6を介してテスタ一本体 7で読み取ることによって TFT (Th i n As shown in Fig. 8, a general liquid crystal panel inspection device makes the probe 2 of the probe block 1 contact the conductive pattern 4 of the terminal of the array glass 3 for the liquid crystal panel. The TFT (Thin) is read by reading the signal from the tester body 7 via the probe 2, the flexible board 5 connecting one end to the probe 2, and the relay board 6 connecting to the other end of the flexible board 5.
F i l m T r a n s i s t o r )および画素の特性検査を行うように構成されて いる。 F ilm Tran s i s s t o r) and pixel characteristic inspection.
このときフレキシブル基板 5は、 端子用導電パターン 4の内、 奇数番目の導電 体に対応するフレキシブル基板 5 aと、 偶数番目の導電体に対応するフレキシプ ル基板 5 bとから構成されている。 また、 前記中継基板 6は、 フレキシブル基板 At this time, the flexible substrate 5 includes the flexible substrate 5a corresponding to the odd-numbered conductor and the flexible substrate 5b corresponding to the even-numbered conductor in the terminal conductive pattern 4. The relay board 6 is a flexible board
5 aが接続する奇数対応基板 6 aと、 フレキシプル基板 5 bが接続する偶数対応 基板 6 bとから構成されている。 さらに、 前記テスター本体 7は、 奇数対応基板It is composed of an odd-numbered substrate 6a to which 5a is connected and an even-numbered substrate 6b to which the flexible substrate 5b is connected. Further, the tester body 7 is an odd-numbered board
6 aからの信号が入力する奇数ァドレステスター 7 aと、 偶数対応基板 6 から の信号が入力する偶数ァドレステスター 7 bとから構成されている。 It comprises an odd address tester 7a to which a signal from 6a is input and an even address tester 7b to which a signal from the even corresponding substrate 6 is input.
なお、 第 8図中、 符号 22および 24は、 奇数および偶数アドレステスター 7 aおよび 7 bに、それぞれ接続する奇数側および偶数側ァドレス変換基板であり、 符号 21および 23は、 奇数対応基板 6 aと奇数側ァドレス変換基板 22、 およ ぴ偶数対応基板 6 と偶数側ァドレス変換基板 24をそれぞれ接続するフレキシ プル基板である。 さらに、 符号 25は、 プローブプロック 1を支持する支持枠で める。 In FIG. 8, reference numerals 22 and 24 denote odd-side and even-side address conversion substrates connected to the odd and even address testers 7a and 7b, respectively, and reference numerals 21 and 23 denote odd-number corresponding substrates 6a. And odd side address conversion board 22, and フ レ Flexible board for connecting the even-numbered board 6 and the even-numbered address conversion board 24, respectively. Further, reference numeral 25 indicates a support frame for supporting the probe block 1.
前記液晶パネル用ァレイガラス 3を構成する T F Tアレイ基板の特性検査の場 合には、パネル点灯駆動用 L S Iとしての TAB (Ta p e Au t oma t e d B o n d i n g)および P CB (P r i n t C i r c u i t B o a r d:実装プ リント基板) を結合する前工程で、 液晶パネル用アレイガラス 3の画素信号端子 用導電パターン 4の一本ずつに電圧を印加して特性検查を行つている。  In the case of inspecting the characteristics of the TFT array substrate constituting the liquid crystal panel array glass 3, a TAB (Tape Automated Bonding) and a PCB (Print Circuit Board) as a panel lighting drive LSI: In a process prior to bonding the mounting printed circuit board), a voltage is applied to each of the conductive patterns 4 for the pixel signal terminals of the array glass 3 for the liquid crystal panel to perform characteristic inspection.
この検查は、画素信号端子用導電パターン数と同数のプローブ 2を用いるため、 複数のプローブ 2を有するプロ一ブブロック 1を、 液晶パネル用アレイガラス 3 の端子用導電パターン 4が設けられた辺に沿って並べてセットする。 そして検査 では、 奇数番目画素端子と偶数番目画素端子とに分けて画素検査信号を送るよう にしている。  In this detection, since the same number of probes 2 as the number of conductive patterns for pixel signal terminals are used, the probe block 1 having a plurality of probes 2 is connected to the side of the liquid crystal panel array glass 3 where the conductive patterns 4 for terminals are provided. Set alongside. In the inspection, a pixel inspection signal is sent separately to odd-numbered pixel terminals and even-numbered pixel terminals.
このようなプローブブロックとして、 第 9図に示すプローブプロック 1が提案 されている (例えば、 特開平 8— 222299号公報 (第 3頁、 第 4頁、 第 1図 As such a probe block, a probe block 1 shown in FIG. 9 has been proposed (for example, see JP-A-8-222299 (pages 3, 4, and 1).
) 参照) 。 ))).
このプローブブロック 1は、 液晶パネル用アレイガラス 3の画素に配設された 複数の端子用導電パターン 4の 1本ずつに接触させるための複数のプローブ 2を 板状の絶縁体を積層した本体 20により支持することにより大略構成されている。 このときプローブ 2は、 第 9図に示すように、 端子用導電パターン 4の奇数番 目と偶数番目とにそれぞれ対応する 2ライン L 1、 L 2に分けられ (第 10図参 照) 、 さらに各ライン Ll、 L 2毎に千鳥状に配設されている。 その上、 プロ一 ブ 2は、上側に突出する複数の導電性針状体の奇数番目の導電性針状体:! 1 aを、 偶数番目の導電性針状体 1 1 よりも上側に突出するように長くしており、 両者 間で突出方向に段違いになっている。プローブ 2は、上側の導電性針状体 11 a、 1 1 bの各々と下側の導電性針状体 10とを導電性コイルばね 14を介して連結 することにより構成されている。 検査の際は、 導電性針状体 10の各々が、 液晶 パネル用アレイガラス 3の画素に配設された複数の端子用導電パターン 4の 1本 ずつに接触することになる。 The probe block 1 has a plurality of probes 2 for making contact with each of the plurality of terminal conductive patterns 4 arranged on the pixels of the liquid crystal panel array glass 3. Approximately constituted by supporting by At this time, the probe 2 is divided into two lines L1 and L2 corresponding to the odd-numbered and even-numbered terminal conductive patterns 4, respectively, as shown in FIG. 9 (see FIG. 10). The lines are arranged in a staggered manner for each line Ll, L2. In addition, the probe 2 is an odd-numbered conductive needle of the plurality of conductive needles projecting upwards:! 1a is elongated so as to protrude above the even-numbered conductive needles 11 and is stepped in the protruding direction between the two. The probe 2 is configured by connecting each of the upper conductive needles 11 a and 11 b and the lower conductive needle 10 via a conductive coil spring 14. At the time of inspection, each of the conductive needles 10 It comes into contact with each of the plurality of terminal conductive patterns 4 arranged on the pixels of the panel array glass 3.
そして、第 9図に示すように、長い方である奇数番目の導電性針状体 1 1 aが、 上側絶縁板 1 2の下面に貼着されたフレキシブル基板 5 aの奇数番目用信号伝送 用導電パターン 8に接触し、 短い方である偶数番目の導電性針状体 1 1 が、 下 側絶縁板 1 3の下面に貼着されたフレキシブル基板 5 bの偶数番目用信号伝送用 導電パターン 9に接触するように、 下側絶縁板 1 3の上に上側絶縁板 1 2が一体 に重ね合わされる。  Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the odd-numbered conductive needles 11a, which are longer, are connected to the flexible substrate 5a attached to the lower surface of the upper insulating plate 12 for the odd-numbered signal transmission. The even-numbered conductive needles 11 which are in contact with the conductive pattern 8 and the shorter conductive needles 11 are attached to the lower surface of the lower insulating plate 13 for the even-numbered signal transmitting conductive pattern 9 of the flexible board 5 b. The upper insulating plate 12 is integrally superimposed on the lower insulating plate 13 so as to be in contact with the lower insulating plate 13.
また、 第 9図に示すような長短の導電性針状体を用いる代わりに、 第 1 3図に 示すように、 プローブとして、 本体 2 0の揷入孔(図示せず)内に挿入される同一 長さの一対の導電性針状体 1 0、 1 1とそれを弹発付勢する導電性コイルパネと が同軸的に受容されるようにしてもよい。  Instead of using long and short conductive needles as shown in FIG. 9, as shown in FIG. 13, they are inserted into insertion holes (not shown) of the main body 20 as probes. A pair of conductive needles 10 and 11 having the same length and a conductive coil panel for urging the pair may be coaxially received.
このようにして構成されたプローブブロック 1を使用して液晶パネル用検査装 置を構成するには、 プローブ 2を端子用導電パターン 4と同数になるように設け るべく、 例えば TA Bと略同一幅の大きさ (1ブロック) に小ュ-ット化された プロ一ブブロック 1を、 支持枠 2 5 (第 8図参照) に並列に必要数並ぺてセット し、かつ各プローブブロック 1に連結されたフレキシブル基板 5 aおよび 5 bを、 奇数番目と偶数番目とに振り分けるべく中継基板 6の奇数および偶数対応基板 6 aおよび 6 bにそれぞれ接続すると共に、 この中継基板 6を介してテスタ一本体 7に接続することにより全体構成される。  In order to configure an inspection device for a liquid crystal panel using the probe block 1 configured as described above, it is necessary to provide the same number of the probes 2 as the number of the conductive patterns 4 for the terminals. The required number of probe blocks 1 each having a small size (1 block) are set in parallel on the support frame 25 (see Fig. 8) in parallel with each other, and The connected flexible boards 5a and 5b are connected to the odd-numbered and even-numbered corresponding boards 6a and 6b of the relay board 6, respectively, so as to be sorted into odd-numbered and even-numbered ones. It is composed entirely by connecting to the main body 7.
このとき、液晶パネルは、品種が異なると端子用導電パターン 4も異なるため、 プローププロック 1内のプロープ 2の配列や、 フレキシプル基板 5や中継基板 6 の配線本数や配線位置は、 被検査体としての液晶パネル用ァレイガラス 3の端子 用導電パターン 4に合致するように設計される。  At this time, since the types of liquid crystal panels are different for the terminal conductive patterns 4, the arrangement of the probes 2 in the probe block 1, the number of wirings and the wiring positions of the flexible board 5 and the relay board 6 are subject to inspection. It is designed to match the terminal conductive pattern 4 of the liquid crystal panel array glass 3.
すなわち、 第 1 1図 (a ) 〜 (d ) は、 液晶パネル用アレイガラス 3にプリン トされる 1プロック当たりの端子用導電パターンを示している。 そして、 例えば A品種の液晶パネルの端子用導電パターン 4 Aは、 3 8 4本の信号線 Sと、 この 信号線 Sの両側部分に配設された 4本の機能線 F、 Fとで構成されている (第 1 1図 (a) 参照) 。 また、 例えば B品種の液晶パネルの端子用導電パターン 4 B は、 384本の信号線 Sと、 この信号線 Sの両側部分に配設された 2本の機能線 F、 Fとで構成されている (第 11図 (b) 参照) 。 また、 例えば C品種の液晶 パネルの端子用導電パターン 4 Cは、 384本の信号,線 Sと、 この信号 USの両 側部分に配設された 8本の機能線 F、 Fとで構成されている (第 11図 (c) 参 照) 。 さらに、 例えば D品種の液晶パネルの端子用導電パターン 4 Dは、 384 本の信号線 Sと、 この信号線 Sの両側部に IH設された、 2本ずつ離間させた 4本 の機能線 F、 Fとで構成されている (第 11図 (d) 参照) 。 That is, FIGS. 11 (a) to 11 (d) show terminal conductive patterns per block printed on the liquid crystal panel array glass 3. FIG. And, for example, the conductive pattern 4 A for the terminal of the liquid crystal panel of the type A has 384 signal lines S and It consists of four function lines F and F arranged on both sides of the signal line S (see Fig. 11 (a)). Also, for example, the terminal conductive pattern 4 B of the B-type liquid crystal panel is composed of 384 signal lines S and two function lines F, F arranged on both sides of the signal lines S. (See Figure 11 (b)). Also, for example, the conductive pattern 4C for terminal of the liquid crystal panel of C type is composed of 384 signals and lines S and 8 function lines F and F arranged on both sides of this signal US. (See Figure 11 (c)). Furthermore, for example, the conductive pattern 4D for terminals of the liquid crystal panel of the D type is composed of 384 signal lines S and four functional lines F which are provided on both sides of the signal lines S and are spaced apart by two lines. And F (see Fig. 11 (d)).
また、 第 11図中、 符号 Ll、 L2は、 前述したように、 端子用導電パターン 4 A (4B、 4C、 .4D) の奇数番目と偶数番目とにそれぞれ対応するプローブ ブロック 1内のプローブ 2の 2ラインを示しており、 それぞれ液晶セルの品種に よって 2ライン L l、 L 2を構成するプローブ 2の配置おょぴ本数が異なる専用 のプローププロックが適用されている。  In FIG. 11, reference numerals Ll and L2 denote probes 2 in probe block 1 corresponding to odd-numbered and even-numbered terminal conductive patterns 4A (4B, 4C, .4D), respectively, as described above. These two lines are shown, and a dedicated probe block is used in which the arrangement and the number of probes 2 constituting the two lines Ll and L2 differ depending on the type of liquid crystal cell.
すなわち、 A品種 (端子用導電パターン 4 A) に対してはプローブプロック 1 Aが、 B品種 (端子用導電パターン 4 B) に対してはプローブプロック 1 Bが、 C品種 (端子用導電パターン 4 C) に対してはプローブブロック 1 Cが、 D品種 (端子用導電パターン 4 D) に対してはプローブブロック 1Dが、 それぞれ適用 されている。  That is, the probe block 1A is applied to the type A (conductive pattern 4A for terminals), the probe block 1B is applied to the type B (conductive pattern 4B for terminals), and the probe block 1B is applied to the type C (conductive pattern 4A for terminals). Probe block 1C is applied to C), and probe block 1D is applied to D type (conductive pattern for terminal 4D).
また、 第 12図 (a) 、 (b) は、 液晶パネル用アレイガラスにプリントされ る 1ブロック当たりの端子用導電パターン 4と、 プローブ 2と、 フレキシブ /レ基 板 5と、 中継基板 6との接続状態を示している。  FIGS. 12 (a) and 12 (b) show the terminal conductive pattern 4 per block printed on the liquid crystal panel array glass, the probe 2, the flexible / lead substrate 5, and the relay substrate 6. Shows the connection state.
すなわち、 第 12図 (a) は、 前述した A品種の液晶パネルについての接続状 態を示しており、 端子用導電パターン 4 Aに対して、 プローブ 2およびフレキシ ブル基板 5は 1対 1で接続すると共に、 フレキシブル基板 5と中継基板 6も 1対 1で接続している。  That is, FIG. 12 (a) shows the connection state of the liquid crystal panel of the type A described above. The probe 2 and the flexible board 5 are connected one-to-one to the terminal conductive pattern 4A. At the same time, the flexible board 5 and the relay board 6 are connected one to one.
また、 第 12図 (b) は、 前述した B品種の液晶パネルについての接続状態を 示しており、 端子用導電パターン 4 Bに対して、 プローブ 2およびフレキシブル 基板 5は 1対 1で接続すると共に、 フレキシプル基板 5と中継基板 6も 1対 1で 接続している。 なお、 第 1 2図 (a ) 、 ( b ) 中、 フレキシブル基板 5および中 継基板 6の部分で示している実線は、 フレキシブル基板 5おょぴ中継基板 6の各 配線を示している。 . Fig. 12 (b) shows the connection status of the above-mentioned B type LCD panel. The probe 2 and the flexible board 5 are connected one-to-one to the terminal conductive pattern 4B, and the flexible board 5 and the relay board 6 are also connected one-to-one. In FIGS. 12 (a) and (b), the solid lines shown in the portions of the flexible board 5 and the relay board 6 indicate the respective wirings of the flexible board 5 and the relay board 6. .
このようにフレキシブル基板 5および中継基板 6においても、 それぞれ液晶パ ネルの品種によつて配線の配置および本数が異なる専用のフレキシプル基板およ び中継基板が適用されている。 すなわち、 A品種 (端子用導電パターン 4 A) に 対しては 1. 9 6本の配線を有する奇数 (偶数) 対応フレキシブル基板 5 a ( 5 b ) および奇数 (偶数) 対応基板 6 a ( 6 b ) 力 S、 B品種 (端子用導電パターン 4 B ) に対しては 1 9 4本の配線を有する奇数 (偶数) 対応フレキシブル基板 5 a ( 5 b )および奇数 (偶数)対応基板 6 a ( 6 b )が、それぞれ適用されている。 このように構成された従来の液晶パネル用検査装置においては、プローブ 2を、 端子用導電パターン 4の奇数番目と偶数番目とにそれぞれ対応する 2ライン L 1、 L 2に分け、 さらに各ライン L 1、 L 2毎に千鳥状に配設したので、 端子用導電 パターンの狭ピッチ化に充分対応することができるが、 プロ一ブブロック 1内の プローブ 2の本数ゃ配設位置、 およぴフレキシブル基板 5や中継基板 6の配線本 数や配線位置は、 被検查体としての液晶パネル'用アレイガラス 3の端子用導電パ ターン 4に合致するように設計されるものであるから、 ある品種の液晶パネル用 として設計されたプローブブロック、 フレキシブル基板、 および中継基板は、 他 の品種の液晶パネルには適用できない。  As described above, also in the flexible board 5 and the relay board 6, a dedicated flexi board and a relay board having different wiring arrangements and numbers depending on the type of liquid crystal panel are applied. In other words, for Type A (terminal conductive pattern 4A), the odd-numbered (even-numbered) flexible board 5a (5b) and odd-numbered (even-numbered) corresponding board 6a (6b) ) For the S and B types (conductive patterns for terminals 4 B), the flexible board 5 a (5 b) for odd (even) and the board 6 a (6) for odd (even) with four wires b) is applied respectively. In the conventional inspection apparatus for a liquid crystal panel configured as described above, the probe 2 is divided into two lines L1 and L2 corresponding to the odd-numbered and the even-numbered of the terminal conductive pattern 4, respectively. 1 and 2 are arranged in a zigzag pattern, so that the pitch of the conductive pattern for terminals can be reduced sufficiently.However, the number of probes 2 in the probe block 1, the arrangement position, and flexibility Since the number of wirings and wiring positions of the substrate 5 and the relay substrate 6 are designed to match the conductive patterns 4 for the terminals of the array glass 3 for the liquid crystal panel as a test object, a certain type The probe block, flexible board, and relay board designed for this type of liquid crystal panel cannot be applied to other types of liquid crystal panels.
このため従来の液晶パネル用検查装置は、 プローブブロック、 フレキシブル基 板、 および中継基板を量産することができず、 その都度、 これらを被検查体とし ての液晶パネル用アレイガラスの端子用導電パターンに合致させて新規に製作す る必要があるので、 コスト高を招くばかりでなく、 製作時間も長く掛かって納期 内の製作過程の煩雑化を招いている、 という課題を有している。  For this reason, the conventional liquid crystal panel inspection device cannot mass-produce the probe block, the flexible substrate, and the relay substrate, and each time, these terminals are used as terminals of the liquid crystal panel array glass as a test object. Since it is necessary to manufacture a new one in conformity with the conductive pattern, it has the problem that not only the cost is increased but also the manufacturing time is lengthened and the manufacturing process within the delivery date is complicated. .
そこで、 本発明は、 品種の相違する液晶パネルの検査に適用される検查装置間 で、 プローブブロック、 フレキシブル基板、 お,ょぴ中継基板の共通化を図ること ができ、 以てこれら部材の量産化により、 製作容易で、 コストの低減および納期 短縮を共に図ることができる液晶パネル用検査装置を提供することを目的として いる。 発明の開示 - 本発明の目的は、 少なくとも上述の課題を解決するものである。 Therefore, the present invention relates to a method for inspecting liquid crystal panels of different types. As a result, the probe block, flexible board, and relay board can be shared, and by mass production of these components, the LCD panel can be manufactured easily, reducing costs and shortening delivery times. It is intended to provide an inspection device for use. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION-The object of the present invention is to solve at least the above-mentioned problems.
本発明の液晶パネル用検査装置は、 プローブプロックのプロープを、 液晶パネ ル用アレイガラスの端子用導電パターンに当接させると共に、 前記端子用導電パ ターンからの信号を前記プローブ、 前記プローブに一端側を接続するフレキシブ ル基板、 および前記フレキシブル基板の他端側に接続する中継基板を介してテス タ一本体で読み取ることによつて前記端子用導電パターンのショート状態、 ォー プン状態、 T F Tの特性、 および画素の特性の検査を行う液晶パネル用検查装置 において、 前記プローブプロックは、 前記液晶パネルの要求仕様に基づく最大本 数の機能線および信号線から基本端子用導電パタ一ンを構成したときに全体の各 配線に対応するように、前記プローブを揷入する複数の揷入孔を形成すると共に、 前記複数の揷入孔の内、 供試液晶パネル用ァレイガラスの端子用導電パターンを 構成する各配線に合致する挿入孔に前記プローブを挿入することによって構成さ れていることを特徴とする。  In the inspection apparatus for a liquid crystal panel according to the present invention, a probe of a probe block is brought into contact with a conductive pattern for a terminal of an array glass for a liquid crystal panel, and a signal from the conductive pattern for a terminal is connected to one end of the probe. The short circuit state, the open state, and the TFT state of the terminal conductive pattern are obtained by reading with the tester main body via a flexible board connecting the other side and a relay board connected to the other end of the flexible board. In a liquid crystal panel inspection device for inspecting characteristics and pixel characteristics, the probe block comprises a conductive pattern for a basic terminal from a maximum number of function lines and signal lines based on required specifications of the liquid crystal panel. A plurality of insertion holes for inserting the probe are formed so as to correspond to each wiring of the whole when Of 揷入 hole, characterized in that it is constructed by inserting the probe into the insertion hole matching the respective wires constituting the terminal conductive patterns Areigarasu for test liquid crystal panel.
このため、 本発明では、 プローブブロックの複数の揷入孔は、 基本端子用導電 パターンを想定して、 このパターンの各配線に対応するものとして形成される。 このとき基本端子用導電パターンは、 液晶パネルの要求仕様に基づく最大本数の 機能線おょぴ信号線から構成されるので、 プローブプロックは、 最大個数の揷入 孔を有しており、 その最大個数の揷入孔の內、 供試液晶パネル用アレイガラスの 端子用導電パターンを構成する各線に合致する揷入孔にのみプローブを挿入する ことによって構成される。 プローブが揷入されない揷入孔は、 空孔のまま残され る。 これによりプローブプロックは、 品種の相違する液晶パネル間で共通して適 用することができる。 For this reason, in the present invention, the plurality of insertion holes of the probe block are formed so as to correspond to each wiring of this pattern, assuming a basic terminal conductive pattern. At this time, the conductive pattern for the basic terminal is composed of the maximum number of function lines and signal lines based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel, so the probe block has the maximum number of input holes. The probe is inserted only into the holes matching the number of the holes and the lines that make up the conductive pattern for the terminals of the array glass for the liquid crystal panel under test. The entry hole where the probe is not inserted is left as a hole. This allows the probe block to be applied in common between different types of LCD panels. Can be used.
以上述べたことと、 本発明のその他の目的、 特徴、 利点を、 以下の発明の詳細 な説明から明らかにする。 図面の簡単な説明  The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
第 1図は、 本発明の液晶パネル用検査装置の、 液晶パネル用アレイガラスの端 子用導電パターンの 1プロック当たりのプローププロック、 プローブプロックの 揷入孔に揷入されたプローブ、 フレキシブル基板、 および中継基板の相互の電気 的接続状態を説明する模式図である。 第 2図は、 A品種の液晶パネルに適用した ときの本発明の液晶パネル用検査装置の、 液晶パネノレ用アレイガラスの端子用導 電パターンの 1プロック当たりのプローブブロック、 プロ一プブロックの揷入孔 に挿入されたプローブ、 フレキシブル基板、 およぴ中継基板の相互の電気的接続 状態を説明する模式図である。 第 3図は、 B品種の液晶パネルに適用したときの 本発明の液晶パネル用検查装置の、 液晶パネル用アレイガラスの端子用導電パタ ーンの 1ブロック当たりのプローブブロック、 プローブブロックの揷入孔に挿入 されたプローブ、 フレキシブル基板、 および中継基板の相互の電気的接続状態を 説明する模式図である。 第 4図は、 C品種の液晶パネルに適用したときの本発明 の液晶パネル用検査装置の、 液晶パネル用アレイガラスの端子用導電パターンの 1ブロック当たりのプローブブロック、 プローブプロックの揷入孔に挿入された プローブ、 フレキシブル基板、 および中継基板の相互の電気的接続状態を説明す る模式図である。 第 5図は、 D品種の液晶パネルに適用したときの本発明の液晶 パネル用検査装置の、 液晶パネル用アレイガラスの端子用導電パターンの 1プロ ック当たりのプローブプロック、 プローブプロックの揷入孔に揷入されたプロ一 プ、 フレキシブル基板、 および中継基板の相互の電気的接続状態を説明する模式 図である。 第 6図は、 本発明の液晶パネル用検査装置の、 片面基板からなる中 ,摧 基板上の電気的接続状態を説明する平面図である。 第 7図は、 本発明の液晶パネ ル用検查装置の、 両面基板あるいは多層基板からなる中継基板上の電気的接続状 態を説明する平面図である。 第 8図は、 液晶パネル用検査装置の全体の電気接続 系銃を説明するための概略説明図である。 第 9図は、 従来の液晶パネル用検査装 置の要部断面図である。 第 1 0図は、 従来の液晶パネル用検查装置の端子用導電 パターンへのプローブの当接状態を説明するための説明図である。 第 1 1図は、 ( a ) 、 ( b ) 、 ( c ) 、 ( d ) は、 品種の異なる液晶パネルの端子用導電パタ ーンの 1プロック当たりの平面図である。 第 1 2図は、 (a ) 、 ( b ) は、 品種 の異なる液晶パネルに適用したときの従来の液晶パネル用検査装置の、 液晶パネ ル用アレイガラスの端子用導電パターンの 1プロック当たりのプローププロック、 プロ一ブブロックの揷入孔に揷入されたプローブ、 フレキシプル基板、 および中 継基板の相互の電気的接続状態を説明する模式図である。 第 1 3図は、 他の液晶 パネル用検查装置の斜視図である。 FIG. 1 shows a probe block per probe of a terminal conductive pattern of a liquid crystal panel array glass, a probe inserted into an insertion hole of a probe block, a flexible board, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mutual electrical connection state of the relay board and the relay board. FIG. 2 shows a probe block and a prop block per block of a conductive pattern for a terminal of an array glass for a liquid crystal panel in a liquid crystal panel inspection apparatus of the present invention when applied to a type A liquid crystal panel. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mutual electrical connection state of a probe, a flexible board, and a relay board inserted into an inlet. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a probe block and a probe block per block of a conductive pattern for a terminal of a liquid crystal panel array glass of the liquid crystal panel inspection apparatus of the present invention when applied to a type B liquid crystal panel. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mutual electrical connection state of a probe, a flexible board, and a relay board inserted into an inlet. Fig. 4 shows the inspection block for a liquid crystal panel according to the present invention when applied to a liquid crystal panel of the C type, in which the probe block per block of the conductive pattern for the terminal of the array glass for the liquid crystal panel and the insertion hole of the probe block. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an electrical connection state between an inserted probe, a flexible board, and a relay board. FIG. 5 shows the probe block and probe block per block of the conductive pattern for the terminal of the array glass for the liquid crystal panel of the liquid crystal panel inspection apparatus of the present invention when applied to the liquid crystal panel of the D type. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mutual electrical connection state of a prop, a flexible board, and a relay board inserted into a hole. FIG. 6 is a plan view for explaining an electrical connection state on a single-sided substrate of the liquid crystal panel inspection device of the present invention, which is a single-sided substrate. FIG. 7 shows the electrical connection state of the liquid crystal panel inspection device of the present invention on a relay substrate composed of a double-sided substrate or a multilayer substrate. It is a top view explaining a state. FIG. 8 is a schematic explanatory view for explaining an entire electric connection system gun of the inspection apparatus for a liquid crystal panel. FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a main part of a conventional inspection device for a liquid crystal panel. FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a contact state of a probe with a terminal conductive pattern of a conventional liquid crystal panel detection device. FIGS. 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D are plan views of a conductive pattern for a terminal of a liquid crystal panel of a different type per block. Fig. 12 shows (a) and (b), the per-block conductive pattern for the terminal of the liquid crystal panel array glass of the conventional liquid crystal panel inspection device when applied to different types of liquid crystal panels. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mutual connection between a probe block, a probe inserted into an insertion hole of a probe block, a flexible board, and an intermediate board. FIG. 13 is a perspective view of another inspection apparatus for a liquid crystal panel.
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下に、 本発明の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。 なお、 この実施の形態により 本発明が限定されるものではない。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. The present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
本発明の液晶検査装置を添付する図面とともに示す以下の実施形態に基づき説 明する。  The liquid crystal inspection device of the present invention will be described based on the following embodiments shown together with the attached drawings.
以下、 この発明の実施の形態を図面に基づき説明する。 なお、 第 8図〜第 1 3 図に示すものと同一部材ぉよぴ同一機能を奏する部材は、同一符号を付してある。 本発明に係る液晶パネル用検查装置は、 構成部材の構造を異にするだけで、 全 体の接続系銃は従来装置と同一に構成されている。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The same members as those shown in FIGS. 8 to 13 are denoted by the same reference numerals. The inspection device for a liquid crystal panel according to the present invention is different from the conventional device only in the structure of the constituent members, and the whole connection system gun is the same as the conventional device.
すなわち、 本発明に適用できる一般的な液晶パネル用検査装置の全体の接続系 統は、 第 8図に示すように、 プローブプロック 1のプロープ 2を液晶パネル用ァ レイガラス 3の端子用導電パターン 4に当接させると共に、 端子用導電パターン 4からの信号をプロープ 2、プロープ 2に一端側を接続するフレキシブノレ基板 5、 およびフレキシプル基板 5の他端側に接続する中継基板 6を介してテスタ一本体 7で読み取ることによつて端子用導電パターン 4のショート状態、オープン状態、 T F Tの特性、 および画素の特性の検査を行うように構成されている。 That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the general connection system of a general liquid crystal panel inspection apparatus applicable to the present invention is such that the probe 2 of the probe block 1 is connected to the conductive pattern for the terminal of the liquid crystal panel glass 3. 4 and a signal from the conductive pattern 4 for terminals is connected to the probe 2 via a probe 2, a flexible substrate 5 connected to one end of the probe 2 and a relay substrate 6 connected to the other end of the flexible substrate 5. The terminal conductive pattern 4 can be short-circuited, opened, It is configured to inspect TFT characteristics and pixel characteristics.
このとき、 プローブ 2とフレキシプノレ基板 5との接続は、 フレキシブノレ基板 5 の導電部にプローブ 2の先端を直接当接させる直接接続の他、 プローブプロック 1に固設したプリント基板を介して接続する間接接続も採用されている。 この間 接接続は、 例えば、 プリント基板の一端側にプローブ 2の先端を当接させると共 に、 他端側に、 例えばコネクタ、 異方性接着剤、 ハンダ等によりフレキシブル基 板 5を接続させることによって行われる。  At this time, the connection between the probe 2 and the flexi-nore board 5 can be made by directly connecting the tip of the probe 2 to the conductive portion of the flexi-nore board 5 or by an indirect connection via a printed circuit board fixed to the probe block 1. Connections have also been adopted. For this indirect connection, for example, the tip of the probe 2 is brought into contact with one end of the printed circuit board, and the flexible substrate 5 is connected to the other end with, for example, a connector, an anisotropic adhesive, solder, or the like. Done by
第 1図は、 本発明に係る液晶パネル用検査装置の、 プローププロック 1から中 継基板 6までの、 単位プロック当たりの各構成部材の構造およぴ構成部材間の接 続状態を説明する模式図である。  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram for explaining the structure of each constituent member per unit block from the probe block 1 to the relay board 6 and the connection state between the constituent members in the liquid crystal panel inspection apparatus according to the present invention. FIG.
まず、 プローブブロック 1は、 液晶パネルの要求仕様に基づく最大本数の機能 線 Fおよび信号線 Sから基本端子用導電パターン 4 Sを構成したときに全体の各 線に対応するように、 プロ一ブ 2を揷入する複数の揷入孔 1 6 (第 9図参照) を 形成すると共に、 複数の揷入孔 1 6の内、 供試液晶パネルの端子用導電パターン を構成する各線に合致する揷入孔 1 6にプローブ 2を挿入することによって構成 されている。 第 1図中、 基本端子用導電パターン 4 S上の白丸は、 プローブ 2の 揷入されていない揷入孔 1 6を示し、 黒丸はプローブ 2の揷入している挿入孔 1 6を示している。  First, the probe block 1 is designed so that the maximum number of function lines F and signal lines S based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel constitutes the basic terminal conductive pattern 4S, so that the probe block 1 corresponds to each line. A plurality of input holes 16 (see FIG. 9) into which the second liquid crystal panel 2 is inserted are formed, and among the plurality of input holes 16, holes corresponding to the lines constituting the conductive pattern for terminals of the test liquid crystal panel are formed. It is configured by inserting probe 2 into inlet 16. In FIG. 1, a white circle on the conductive pattern 4 S for the basic terminal indicates an insertion hole 16 where the probe 2 is not inserted, and a black circle indicates an insertion hole 16 where the probe 2 is inserted. I have.
ここで、 前記液晶パネルの要求仕様に基づく最大本数の機能線 Fの数は 2 0未 満である。  Here, the number of the maximum number of functional lines F based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel is less than 20.
この基本端子用導電パターン 4 Sは、 液晶パネルを駆動するドライパー I Cの ァゥト数によって決まる信号線 Sと、 各ユーザの要求仕様で異なる機能線 Fとか らなる経験則から求められる仮想パターンで、 例えば中央に配設される信号! S を 2 4 0〜 4 8 0本の配線で構成すると共に、 この信号線 Sの両側部分に配設さ れる各機能線 Fを 3〜2 0本の配線で構成することによ +つて全体構成される。 プローブプロック 1は、 基本端子用導電パターン 4 Sの各線に対応する複数の 揷入孔 1 6を有して構成されるもので、 例えば 2 3 2〜5 2 0個の揷入孔 1 6を 設けて構成される。このときプローブブロック 1内のプローブ 2の 2ライン L 1、 L 2に、 それぞれ 1 1 6〜 2 6 0個の揷入孔 1 6が設けられる。 The basic terminal conductive pattern 4S is a virtual pattern obtained from an empirical rule composed of a signal line S determined by the number of bits of a dry IC that drives a liquid crystal panel and a functional line F that differs according to the specifications required by each user. The signal S arranged in the center is composed of 240 to 480 wires, and the function lines F arranged on both sides of the signal line S are composed of 3 to 20 wires. By composition + it is composed entirely. The probe block 1 has a plurality of insertion holes 16 corresponding to the respective lines of the basic terminal conductive pattern 4S. For example, 23 2 to 5 20 insertion holes 16 are provided. Provided. At this time, 116 to 260 insertion holes 16 are respectively provided in the two lines L 1 and L 2 of the probe 2 in the probe block 1.
前記揷入孔 1 6力 S 2 3 2本の場合は、 信号線 Sが 1 9 2本を想定し、 機能線 F の数を 2 0本とした場合である。 また、 前記挿入孔 1 6が 5 2 0本の場合は、 信 号線 Sが 4 8 0本を想定し、 機能線の数を 2 0本とした場合である。  The case where the number of the input holes 16 is S2 32 is the case where the number of the function lines F is set to 20 and the number of the function lines F is assumed to be 19 2. In addition, the case where the number of the insertion holes 16 is 520 is the case where the number of the functional lines is set to 20 and the number of the functional lines is assumed to be 480.
このようにプローブプロック 1の複数の揷入孔 1 6は、 基本端子用導電パター ン 4 Sを想定して、 このパターン 4 Sの各線に対応するものとして形成される。 このとき基本端子用導電バターン 4 Sは、 経験則により液晶パネルの要求仕様に 基づく最大本数の機能線 Fおよび信号線 Sから構成されるので、 プローブプロッ ク 1は、 経験則より求められる最大個数の揷入孔 1 6を有しており、 その最大個 数の揷入孔 1 6の内、 供試液晶パネル用ァレイガラス 3の端子用導電パターンを 構成する各線に合致する揷入孔 1 6にのみプローブ 2を挿入することによって構 成される。 プロ一ブ 2が揷入されない挿入孔 1 6は、 空孔のまま残される。 これ によりプロ一プブロック 1は、 品種の相違する液晶パネル間で共通して適用する ことができる。  As described above, the plurality of insertion holes 16 of the probe block 1 are formed as corresponding to the respective lines of the pattern 4S, assuming the basic terminal conductive pattern 4S. At this time, the conductive pattern 4 S for the basic terminal is composed of the maximum number of function lines F and the signal lines S based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel according to empirical rules, so the probe block 1 is the maximum number determined by empirical rules. Of the maximum number of holes 16, the holes 16 that match the lines constituting the conductive patterns for the terminals of the array glass 3 for the LCD panel under test are provided. It is composed by inserting probe 2 only. The insertion hole 16 into which the probe 2 is not inserted is left as a hole. As a result, the prop block 1 can be applied commonly to liquid crystal panels of different types.
この結果、まとめて量産化することができ、事前に在庫管理することができる。 その結果、 納品に時間を要することがないので、 液晶パネル用検査装置の低コス ト化に寄与することができる。  As a result, mass production can be performed at once, and inventory management can be performed in advance. As a result, no time is required for delivery, which can contribute to a reduction in the cost of the inspection apparatus for liquid crystal panels.
また、 好ましくは、 本装置におけるフレキシブル'基板 5は、 基本端子用導電パ ターン 4 Sの機能線 Fおよび信号線 Sの内、 奇数番目および偶数番目の機能線 F および信号線 Sにそれぞれ合致する本数および配置の導電体 1 7 aおよび 1 7 b を有してそれぞれ形成される奇数対応基板 5 aおよび偶数対応基板 5 bから構成 される。 奇数対応基板 5 aおよび偶数対応基板 5 bは、 例えば 1 2 5〜2 6 0本 の導電体 1 7 aおよび 1 7 bでそれぞれ構成される。  Preferably, the flexible substrate 5 in the present device matches the odd-numbered and even-numbered functional lines F and the signal lines S among the functional lines F and the signal lines S of the conductive pattern 4 S for the basic terminal, respectively. It comprises an odd-numbered corresponding substrate 5a and an even-numbered corresponding substrate 5b formed with the number and arrangement of conductors 17a and 17b, respectively. The odd-numbered substrate 5a and the even-numbered substrate 5b are composed of, for example, 125 to 260 conductors 17a and 17b, respectively.
このフレキシプル基板 5は、 奇数対応基板 5 aおよぴ偶数対応基板 5 bを各 1 個ずつ有して構成されるばかりでなく、 端子用導電パターンの配線数が増加して 狭ピッチ化が高度に進む場合は、 奇数対応基板 5 aおよび偶数対応基板 5 bを各 2個 (あるいはそれ以上) ずつ有して構成する場合もある。 This flexible substrate 5 not only has an odd-numbered substrate 5a and an even-numbered substrate 5b, but also has an increased number of conductive patterns for terminals and a narrower pitch. If you want to go to step 5, connect the odd-numbered board 5a and the even-numbered board 5b to In some cases, two (or more) are provided.
この構成では、 フレキシブル基板 5、 基本端子用導電パターン 4 Sの全機能 ,锒 Fおよび信号線 Sが対象で、 奇数番目の全機能線 Fおよび信号線 Sに合致する本 数おょぴ配置の導電体 1 Ί aを有する奇数対応フレキシブル基板 5 aと、 偶数番 目の全機能線 Fおよび信号線 Sに合致する本数および配置の導電体 1 7 bを有す 'る偶数対応フレキシブル基板 5 bとから構成されているので、 プローブ 2が揷入 された揷入孔 1 6がプローブブロック 1の全挿入孔 1 6のいずれであってもプロ ープ 2との接続が図れる。このときプローブ 2の揷入されない揷入孔 1 6 (図中、 白丸で示す) に対応する導電体 1 7 a ( 1 7 b ) は、 不接続導電体としてそのま ま残る。 これによりフレキシブル基板 5は、 品種の相違する液晶パネル間で共通 して適用することができる。  In this configuration, all the functions of the flexible substrate 5 and the conductive pattern 4 S for the basic terminal, 锒 F and the signal line S are targeted, and the number of the arrangement corresponding to the odd-numbered all function lines F and the signal line S is The odd-numbered flexible board 5 a having the conductor 1 Ί a and the even-numbered flexible board 5 b having the number and arrangement of the conductors 17 b corresponding to the even-numbered all function lines F and the signal lines S Therefore, even if the insertion hole 16 into which the probe 2 is inserted is any of the insertion holes 16 of the probe block 1, the connection with the probe 2 can be achieved. At this time, the conductor 17 a (17 b) corresponding to the insertion hole 16 (indicated by a white circle in the figure) into which the probe 2 is not inserted remains as an unconnected conductor. Thus, the flexible substrate 5 can be applied commonly to liquid crystal panels of different types.
さらに好ましくは、 本装置における中継基板 6は、 基本端子用導電パターン 4 Sを構成する機能線 Fおよび信号線 Sにそれぞれ対応する機能部 1 8および信号 部 1 9を備えていると共に、 機能部 1 8を奇数对応フレキシブル基板 5 aおよび 偶数対応フレキシブル基板 5 hにそれぞれ対応する奇数対応機能部 1 8 aおよび 偶数対応機能部 1 8 bで構成し、 信号部 1 9を奇数対応フレキシブル基板 5 aお よび偶数対応フレキシブル基板 5 bにそれぞれ合致する本数および配置の導電体 2 6および 2 7を有してそれぞれ形成される奇数対応信号部 1 9 aおよび偶数対- 応信号部 1 9 で構成し、 奇数対応機能部 1 8 aおよび奇数対応信号部 1 9 aで 奇数対応基板 6 aを構成すると共に偶数対応機能部 1 8 bおよぴ偶数対応信号部 1 9 bで偶数対応基板 6 bを構成することにより全体構成されている。  More preferably, the relay board 6 in the present device includes a functional section 18 and a signal section 19 corresponding to the functional line F and the signal line S constituting the basic terminal conductive pattern 4S, respectively. 18 is composed of odd-numbered functional sections 18a and 18b corresponding to odd-numbered flexible boards 5a and even-numbered flexible boards 5h, respectively, and signal section 19 is composed of odd-numbered flexible boards 5 a and an even-numbered corresponding signal section 19 a and an even-numbered corresponding signal section 19 formed with conductors 26 and 27 of the number and arrangement corresponding to the a and even-numbered flexible boards 5 b respectively. The odd-numbered function section 18a and the odd-numbered signal section 19a constitute the odd-numbered board 6a, and the even-numbered function section 18b and the even-numbered signal section 19b form an even-numbered board 6b. Make up the whole It has been made.
このとき奇数対応フレキシプル基板 5 aと奇数対応機能部 1 8 aおよぴ偶数対 応フレキシブル基板 5 bと偶数対応機能部 1 8 bがそれぞれジャンパー線 2 8を 介して接続されると共に、 奇数対応フレキシブル基板 5 aと奇数対応信号部 1 9 aおよび偶数対応フレキシプノレ基板 5 bと偶数対応信号部 1 9 b力 揷入孔 1 6 に揷入されたプローブ 2に対応する導電体 2 6 / 1 7 aおよび 2 7 / 1 7 b同士 の接続により接続される。 この導電体同士の接続には、 通常コネクタが用いられ る。 At this time, the odd-numbered flexible board 5a and the odd-numbered function section 18a and the even-numbered flexible board 5b and the even-numbered function section 18b are connected via jumper wires 28, respectively. Flexible board 5 a and odd-numbered signal section 19 a and even-numbered flexi-pole board 5 b and even-numbered signal section 1 9 b force Conductor 2 6/1 7 corresponding to probe 2 inserted into input hole 16 a and 27/17 b are connected together. Usually, connectors are used to connect these conductors. You.
この構成では、 中継基板 6は、 基本端子用導電パターン 4 Sを構成する機能線 Fおよび信号線 Sにそれぞれ対応する機能部 1 8および信号部 1 9を備えている ので、 機能部 1 8および信号部 1 9は、 液晶パネル用アレイガラス 3の要求仕様 に基づく最大本数の機能線 Fおよび信号線 Sに対応することができる。 このとき 機能部 1 8を構成する奇数対応機能部 1 8 aおよび偶数対応機能部 1 8 bは、 そ れぞれ奇数対応フレキシブル基板 5 aおよび偶数対応フレキシブル基板 5 bにジ ャンパ一線 2 8を介して接続するようにしたので必要箇所を的確に接続すること ができると共に、 接続に関与しない他の奇数対応機能部 1 8 aおよび偶数対応機 能部 1 8 bは、 不接続機能部としてそのまま残される。  In this configuration, the relay board 6 includes the functional parts 18 and the signal parts 19 corresponding to the functional lines F and the signal lines S that constitute the conductive pattern 4S for the basic terminals, respectively. The signal section 19 can correspond to the maximum number of function lines F and signal lines S based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel array glass 3. At this time, the odd-numbered function part 18a and the even-numbered function part 18b that constitute the function part 18 are connected to the odd-numbered flexible board 5a and the even-numbered flexible board 5b, respectively. The connection is made via a connection, so that the necessary parts can be connected accurately, and the other odd-numbered function sections 18a and even-numbered function sections 18b that are not involved in the connection remain unconnected function sections. Will be left.
このジャンパー線 2 8による接続は、 具体的には次のようにして行う。 すなわ ち、 第 6図おょぴ第 7図に示すように、 中継基板 6は、 適宜離隔させて固設され た 2個のコネクタ C l、 C 2と、 この 2個のコネクタ C l、 C 2の間を電気的に 接続して配線される信号線 Sと、 2個のコネクタ C l、 C 2に両端を電気的に接 続すると共に中間部分を分断して配線される機能線 Fと、 この機能線 Fの前記分 断部分の両端にそれぞれ接続されると共に露出させて配置される一対の端子部 f 1、 f 2とを有して構成されており、 一対の端子部 f 1、 f 2間をジャンパー線 2 8で接続することにより行われる。 このとき 2個のコネクタ C 1、 C 2の內、 一方のコネクタ C 1には、 奇数 (偶数) 対応フレキシブル基板 5 a ( 5 b ) が接 続し、 他方のコネクタ C 2には、 テスター本体 7に接続するフレキシブル基板 2 1 ( 2 3 ) が接続される。  The connection by the jumper wire 28 is specifically performed as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the relay board 6 is composed of two connectors C1 and C2, which are fixed at appropriate intervals, and the two connectors C1 and C2. A signal line S that is electrically connected between C2 and a functional line F that is electrically connected at both ends to the two connectors C1 and C2 and divided at the middle part And a pair of terminal portions f 1 and f 2 that are respectively connected to both ends of the divided portion of the functional line F and are exposed and arranged. , F2 by connecting a jumper wire 28. At this time, the odd-numbered (even-numbered) flexible board 5a (5b) is connected to one of the two connectors C1 and C2, and the other connector C1 is connected to the tester body. The flexible substrate 21 (23) connected to 7 is connected.
なお、 第 6図は、 中継基板 6を片面基板で構成した例であり、 第 7図は、 中継 基板 6を両面基板または多層基板で構成した例である。 第 7図中、 符号 hは、 基 板の上面及び下面にそれぞれ設けられる配線同士を電気的に接続するスルーホー ノレである。  FIG. 6 shows an example in which the relay board 6 is formed by a single-sided board, and FIG. 7 shows an example in which the relay board 6 is formed by a double-sided board or a multilayer board. In FIG. 7, reference numeral h denotes a through horn for electrically connecting wirings respectively provided on the upper surface and the lower surface of the substrate.
また、 第 1図に示すように、 信号部 1 9を構成する奇数対応信号部 1 9 aおよ び偶数対応信号部 1 9 bは、 それぞれ奇数対応フレキシプル基板 5 aおよび偶数 対応フレキシブル基板 5 bに、 揷入孔 16に揷入されたプローブ 2に対応する導 電体 26/17 aおよび 27/17 b同士の接続により接続されると共に、 接続 に関与しない他の奇数対応信号部 19 aおよび偶数対応信号部 19 bは、 不接続 信号部としてそのまま残される。 これにより中継基板 6は、 品種の相違する液晶 パネル間で共通して適用することができる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the odd-numbered signal portion 19a and the even-numbered signal portion 19b that constitute the signal portion 19 are respectively composed of an odd-numbered flexible substrate 5a and an even-numbered number. Corresponds to the flexible board 5b by connecting the conductors 26 / 17a and 27 / 17b corresponding to the probe 2 inserted into the inlet 16 and other odd numbers that are not involved in the connection The signal section 19a and the even-numbered signal section 19b are left as they are as the unconnected signal section. As a result, the relay board 6 can be applied commonly to liquid crystal panels of different types.
具体的には、 導電体 26 (27) は、 奇数 (偶数) 対応フレキシブル基板 5, a (5 b) に接続する前記一方のコネクタと、 テスタ一本体 7に接続する前記他方 のコネクタとの間を接続するように中継基板 6上に配線されて構成されている。 以下、 第 2図〜第 5図に示す具体例について述べる。 第 2図〜第 5図中、 2ラ イン L 1、 L 2に对応する黒丸はプローブ 2が揷入されている揷入孔 16を示し、 2ライン L l、 L 2に対応する白丸はプローブ 2の挿入されていない揷入孔 16 を示している。  Specifically, the conductor 26 (27) is connected between the one connector connected to the odd-numbered (even-numbered) flexible board 5, a (5b) and the other connector connected to the tester body 7. Are connected on the relay board 6 so as to be connected. Hereinafter, specific examples shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 will be described. 2 to 5, black circles corresponding to the two lines L1 and L2 indicate the input holes 16 into which the probe 2 is inserted, and white circles corresponding to the two lines L1 and L2. The insertion hole 16 into which the probe 2 is not inserted is shown.
この具体例に適用される本装置は、 2ライン L l、 L 2にそれぞれ 200個の 揷入孔 16を設けたプローブブロック 1と、 200本の導電体 17 aを備える奇 数対応フレキシブル基板 5 aおよび 200本の導電体 17bを備える偶数対応フ レキシプル基板 5 bからなるフレキシブル基板 5と、 奇数対応基板 6 aおよび偶 数対応基板 6 bからなる中継基板 6とを備えて構成されている。  This apparatus applied to this specific example is composed of a probe block 1 provided with 200 input holes 16 in each of two lines Ll and L2, and an odd-numbered flexible substrate 5 provided with 200 conductors 17a. The flexible board 5 is composed of an even-numbered flexible board 5b provided with a and 200 conductors 17b, and the relay board 6 is composed of an odd-numbered board 6a and an even-numbered board 6b.
さらに詳しくは、 中継基板 6は、 奇数対応信号部 19 aおよび偶数対応信号部 1 9 bの各導電体 26、 27の合計が 384本で構成されると共に、 この奇数対 応信号部 19 aとその両側部分に設けられる 3個の端子 F 1、 F 2、 F 3からな る奇数対応機能部 18 a、 18 aとからなる奇数対応基板 6 aと、 前記偶数対応 信号部 19 bとその両側部分に設けられる 3個の端子 F l、 F 2、 F3からなる 偶数対応機能部 18 b、 18 bとからなる偶数対応基板 6 とから構成されてい る。 この奇数対応機能部 18 aおよび偶数対応機能部 18bを構成する 3個の端 子 F l、 F 2、 F3は、 テスター仕様による。  More specifically, the relay board 6 includes a total of 384 conductors 26 and 27 of the odd-number corresponding signal portion 19a and the even-number corresponding signal portion 19b, and the odd-number corresponding signal portion 19a The odd-numbered function board 18a including three terminals F1, F2, and F3 provided on both sides of the odd-numbered function section 18a, 18a, and the even-numbered signal section 19b and both sides thereof And an even-numbered circuit board 6 including three even-numbered function units 18b and 18b each including three terminals Fl, F2, and F3. The three terminals F1, F2, and F3 constituting the odd-numbered function unit 18a and the even-numbered function unit 18b conform to the tester specifications.
第 2図は、端子用導電パターン 4 Aを有する A品種の液晶パネルへの適用例で、 本装置は、 端子用導電パターン 4 Aの全配線に対応する揷入孔 16にプローブ 2 を挿入することによって、 端子用導電パターン 4 Aに対応するプローブプロック 1を構成することができる。 プローブプロック 1の全プローブ 2は、 対応するフ レキシプル基板 5の導電体 1 7 a、 1 7 bに接続している。 端子用導電パターン 4 Aは、 3 8 4本の信号線と、 この信号線の両側部分に形成される 4本の機能線 とから構成されている。 FIG. 2 shows an example of application to a type A liquid crystal panel having a conductive pattern 4A for terminals. This device uses a probe 2 inserted into an input hole 16 corresponding to all wiring of the conductive pattern 4A for terminals. By inserting the probe block, the probe block 1 corresponding to the terminal conductive pattern 4A can be configured. All the probes 2 of the probe block 1 are connected to the corresponding conductors 17a and 17b of the flexible board 5. The terminal conductive pattern 4A includes 384 signal lines and four functional lines formed on both sides of the signal lines.
さらに、 中継基板 6は、 その奇数対応基板 6 aに設けられた奇数対応機能部 1 8 a、 1 8 aの各端子 F 1、 F 2が奇数対応フレキシプル基板 5 aの導電体 1 7 aに、 および偶数対応基板 6 に設けられた偶数対応機能部 1 8 b、 1 8 bの各 端子 F 1、 F 2が偶数対応フレキシプル基板 5 の導電体 1 7 にそれぞれジャ ンパ一線 2 8を介して接続されており、 かつ奇数対応フレキシブル基板 5 aと奇 数対応信号部 1 9 aおよび偶数対応フレキシブル基板 5 と偶数対応信号部 1 9 bが、 揷入孔 1 6に揷入されたプローブ 2に対応する導電体 2 6 / ' 1 7 aおよび 2 7 / 1 7 b同士の接続により接続されている。  Further, the relay board 6 has the odd-numbered functional sections 18a and 18a provided on the odd-numbered board 6a, and the terminals F1 and F2 of the odd-numbered board 18a are connected to the conductors 17a of the odd-numbered flexible board 5a. And the terminals F 1 and F 2 of the even-numbered function section 18 b and 18 b provided on the even-numbered board 6 are connected to the conductors 17 of the even-numbered flexible board 5 via jumpers 28. The odd-numbered flexible board 5a and the odd-numbered signal section 19a and the even-numbered flexible board 5 and the even-numbered signal section 19b are connected to the probe 2 inserted into the input hole 16. The corresponding conductors 26 / '17a and 27 / 17b are connected together.
第 3図は、端子用導電パターン 4 Bを有する B品種の液晶パネルへの適用例で、 本装置は、 A品種の液晶パネルに適用したのと同一のプロープブロック 1、 フレ キシブル基板 5、 および中継基板 6を用いて構成されている。 端子用導電パター ン 4 Bは、 3 8 4本の信号線と、 この信号線の両側部分に形成される 2本の機能 線とから構成されている。  Fig. 3 shows an example of application to a B-type LCD panel having terminal conductive patterns 4B.This device uses the same probe block 1, flexible board 5, and It is configured using the relay board 6. The terminal conductive pattern 4B includes 384 signal lines and two functional lines formed on both sides of the signal lines.
このときプローブプロック 1は、 端子用導電パターン 4 Bの全配線に対応する 揷入孔 1 6にプローブ 2を揷入することによって構成されている。 そしてプロ一 ブプロック 1内の全プローブ 2は、 フレキシブル基板 5の奇数および偶数対応フ レキシプル基板 5 aおよび 5 bのいずれかの一端に接続しており、 かつ奇数およ ぴ偶数対応フレキシプル基板 5 aおよび 5 bの他端は、 それぞれ中継基板 6の奇 数おょぴ偶数対応基板 6 aおよび 6 bに接続している。 このとき機能部 1 8は、 奇数および偶数対応機能部 1 8 aおよび 1 8 bの端子 F 1がジャンパ一線 2 8を 介して奇数およぴ偶数対応フレキシブル基板 5 aおよび 5 bにそれぞれ接続され ており、 信号部 1 9は、 奇数および偶数対応信号部 1 9 aおよび 1 9 bと奇数お ょぴ偶数対応フレキシブル基板 5 aおよび 5 bと力 揷入孔 1 6に挿入されたプ ロープ 2に対応する導電体同士の接続により接続されている。 At this time, the probe block 1 is configured by inserting the probe 2 into the insertion hole 16 corresponding to all wirings of the terminal conductive pattern 4B. All the probes 2 in the probe block 1 are connected to one end of the flexible board 5a or 5b corresponding to the odd and even number, and the flexible board 5a corresponds to the odd and even number of the flexible board 5a. And the other end of 5b are connected to odd-even board 6a and 6b of relay board 6, respectively. At this time, the functional section 18 is connected to the odd-numbered and even-numbered flexible boards 5a and 5b via the jumper line 28 with the odd-numbered and even-numbered functional sections 18a and 18b connected to the odd-numbered and even-numbered flexible boards 5a and 5b, respectively. Signal section 19 is odd and even corresponding signal sections 19a and 19b and odd The flexible substrates 5a and 5b corresponding to the even number and the conductors corresponding to the probe 2 inserted into the force input holes 16 are connected to each other.
第 4図は、端子用導電パターン 4 Cを有する C品種の液晶パネルへの適用例で、 本装置は、 A品種の液晶パネルに適用したのと同一のプローププロック 1、 フレ 'キシプル基板 5、 および中継基板 6を用いて構成されている。 端子用導電パター ン 4 Cは、 3 8 4本の信号線と、 この信号線の両側部分に形成される 8本の機能 線とから構成されている。  Fig. 4 shows an example of application to a C-type liquid crystal panel having terminal conductive patterns 4C.This device uses the same probe block 1, flexible substrate 5, And a relay board 6. The terminal conductive pattern 4C is composed of 384 signal lines and eight function lines formed on both sides of the signal lines.
このときプローブプロック 1は、 端子用導電パターン 4 Cの全配線に対応する 揷入孔 1 6にプロープ 2を揷入することによって構成されている。 そしてプロ一 ブプロック 1内の全プロープ 2は、 フレキシプル基板 5の奇数およぴ偶数対応フ レキシブル基板 5 aおよび 5 bのいずれかの一端に接続しており、 かつ奇数およ ぴ偶数対応フレキシブル'基板 5 aおよび 5 bの他端は、 それぞれ中継基板 6の奇 数および偶数対応基板 6 aおよび 6 bに接続している。 このとき機能部 1 8は、 奇数および偶数対応機能部 1 8 aおよび 1 8 bの端子 F 1、 F 2、 F 3がジャン パー線 2 8を介して奇数および偶数対応フレキシブノレ基板 5 aおよび 5 bにそれ ぞれ接続されており (このとき端子 F 2は 2本のジャンパ一線 2 8で接続されて いる) 、 信号部 1 9は、 奇数および偶数対応信号部 1 9 aおよび 1 9 bと奇数お ょぴ偶数対応フレキシプル基板 5 aおよび 5 bと力 揷入孔 1 6に挿入されたプ ローブ 2に対応する導電体同士の接続により接続されている。  At this time, the probe block 1 is configured by inserting the probe 2 into the insertion hole 16 corresponding to all wirings of the terminal conductive pattern 4C. All probes 2 in the probe block 1 are connected to one end of the flexible board 5a or 5b corresponding to the odd and even number of the flexible board 5, and the flexible board 5 is connected to the odd and even number flexible board. The other ends of the boards 5a and 5b are connected to the odd and even corresponding boards 6a and 6b of the relay board 6, respectively. At this time, the functional section 18 is connected to the odd and even flexible boards 5a and 5 by connecting the terminals F1, F2 and F3 of the odd and even functional sections 18a and 18b via the jumper wire 28. b (the terminal F 2 is connected by two jumper wires 28), and the signal section 19 is connected to the odd and even corresponding signal sections 19a and 19b. The odd-numbered and even-numbered flexible boards 5a and 5b are connected to the conductors corresponding to the probes 2 inserted into the force input holes 16 by connection.
第 5図は、端子用導電パターン 4 Dを有する D品種の液晶パネルへの適用例で、 本装置は、 A品種の液晶パネルに適用したのと同一のプローブプロック 1、 フレ キシブル基板 5、 および中継基板 6を用いて構成されている。 端子用導電パター ン 4 Dは、 3 8 4本の信号線と、 この信号線の両側部分に形成される 2本ずつ離 隔させた 4本の機能線とから構成されている。  Fig. 5 shows an example of application to a liquid crystal panel of type D having a conductive pattern 4D for terminals.This device uses the same probe block 1, flexible board 5, and It is configured using the relay board 6. The terminal conductive pattern 4D is composed of 384 signal lines and four functional lines formed on both sides of the signal line and separated by two.
このときプローブプロック 1は、 端子用導電パターン 4 Dの全配線に対応する 揷入孔 1 6にプロープ 2を揷入することによって構成されている。 そしてプロ一 ププロック 1内の全プローブ 2は、 フレキシプル基板 5の奇数おょぴ偶数対応フ レキシブル基板 5 aおよび 5 のいずれかの一端に接続しており、 かつ奇数およ ぴ偶数対応フレキシブル基板 5 aおよび 5 bの他端は、 それぞれ中継基板 6の奇 数おょぴ偶数対応基板 6 aおよび 6 bに接続している。 このとき機能部 1 8は、 奇数おょぴ偶数対応機能部 1 8 aおよび 1 8 bの端子 F 1、 F 2が交差する 2本 のジャンパ一線 2 8を介して奇数および偶数対応フレキシプル基板 5 aおよび 5 bにそれぞれ接続されており、 信号部 1 9は、 奇数および偶数対応信号部 1 9 a および 1 9 と奇数おょぴ偶数対応フレキシブル基板 5 aおよび 5 bとが、 揷入 孔 1 6に揷入されたプローブ 2に対応する導電体同士の接続により接続されてい る。 At this time, the probe block 1 is configured by inserting the probe 2 into the insertion hole 16 corresponding to all wirings of the terminal conductive pattern 4D. All the probes 2 in the prop block 1 are connected to the odd-even The other ends of the flexible boards 5 a and 5 b are connected to one end of the flexible boards 5 a and 5, respectively, and the other ends of the odd- and even-numbered boards 6 of the relay board 6 are respectively connected to the odd-numbered and even-numbered flexible boards 5 a and 5 b. Connected to a and 6b. At this time, the functional section 18 is connected to the odd- and even-numbered flexible board 5 via two jumper lines 28 where the terminals F1 and F2 of the odd-numbered and even-numbered functioning sections 18a and 18b intersect. a and 5b, respectively, and the signal part 19 is composed of the odd-numbered and even-numbered signal parts 19a and 19 and the odd-numbered even-numbered flexible boards 5a and 5b. It is connected by the connection between the conductors corresponding to the probe 2 inserted in 6.
このように、 第 2図〜第 5図に各々示した A〜D品種の液晶パネルに適用され る液晶パネル用検查装置は、 液晶パネル用ァレイガラス 3の端子用導電パターン が品種により異なるにも拘わらず、 プローブ 2の挿入されていないプローブブロ ック 1、 フレキシブル基板 5、 および中継基板 6を共通にして構成することがで さる。  As described above, the inspection device for liquid crystal panels applied to the liquid crystal panels of types A to D shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 respectively has a configuration in which the conductive pattern for terminals of the liquid crystal panel array glass 3 differs depending on the type. Regardless, the probe block 1 in which the probe 2 is not inserted, the flexible board 5, and the relay board 6 can be configured in common.
以上の具体的な説明においては、 信号線として具体的に 3 8 4本の場合につい て説明したが、 本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、 例えば 4 2 0本、 4 8 0本等の信号線に適用することができることはいうまでもない。  In the above specific description, the case of 384 signal lines has been specifically described, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, 420, 480, etc. It is needless to say that the present invention can be applied to the signal lines.
以上説明してきたように、 本発明によれば、 プローブを挿入する揷入孔は、 経 験則により液晶パネルの要求仕様に基づく最大本数の機能線および信号線から構 成される基本端子用導電パターンを想定して、 このパターンの各配線に対応する ものとして开成されるので、 プローブブロックは、 各品種の供試液晶パネル用ァ レイガラスの端子用導電パターンの配線の本数を充分上回る個数の前記挿入孔を 有して構成される。 このためプローブプロックは、 供試液晶パネル用アレイガラ スの端子用導電パターンの各配線に合致する揷入孔にのみプローブを揷入して構 成することができるので、 プローブの揷入されていないプローブプロックを、 品 種の相違する液晶パネル間で共通して適用することができ、 以て前記プローブヅ 口ックの量産化により、 製作容易で、 コストの低減および納期短縮を共に図るこ とができる液晶パネル用検査装置を提供することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the insertion hole into which the probe is inserted is a conductive hole for a basic terminal composed of the maximum number of function lines and signal lines based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel according to empirical rules. Assuming a pattern, it is formed as one corresponding to each wiring of this pattern.Therefore, the number of probe blocks is much larger than the number of wiring of conductive pattern for terminal of array glass for test liquid crystal panel of each type. And the insertion hole. For this reason, the probe block can be configured by inserting the probe only into the insertion hole corresponding to each wiring of the conductive pattern for the terminal of the array glass for the test liquid crystal panel, and the probe is not inserted. The probe block can be applied in common to different types of liquid crystal panels, so that mass production of the probe block facilitates production, reduces cost and shortens delivery time. A liquid crystal panel inspection device that can be provided.
また、 本発明によれば、 フレキシブル基板は、 基本端子用導電パターンの全機 能線および信号線が対象で、'奇数番目の全機能線および信号線に合致する本数お ょぴ配置の導電体を有する奇数対応フレキシブル基板と、 偶数番目の全機能線お ょぴ信号線に合致する本数および配置の導電体を有する偶数対応フレキシブル基 板とから構成されているので、 プローブを挿入する揷入孔がプローブブロックの 全揷入孔のいずれであっても前記プローブとの接続を図ることができ、 これによ り前記発明の効果に加えて、 フレキシブル基板を、 品種の相違する液晶パネル間 で共通して適用することができ、 以てフレキシブル基板の量産化により、 製作容 易で、 コストの低減および納期短縮を共に図ることができる。  Further, according to the present invention, the flexible substrate is intended to cover all functional lines and signal lines of the conductive pattern for the basic terminal, and the number of conductors arranged in the same number as the odd-numbered all functional lines and signal lines. Since it is composed of an odd-numbered flexible board having an odd-numbered flexible board and an even-numbered flexible board having a number and arrangement of conductors corresponding to all even-numbered function lines and signal lines, an insertion hole for inserting a probe Can be connected to the probe regardless of the entirety of the insertion hole of the probe block, and in addition to the effects of the present invention, a flexible substrate can be shared between different types of liquid crystal panels. Therefore, mass production of flexible substrates makes it easy to manufacture, reduces costs and shortens delivery times.
さらに、 本発明によれば、 中継基板は、 基本端子用導電パターンを構成する機 能線およぴ信号線にそれぞれ対応する機能部および信号部を備えており、 前記機 能部を構成する奇数対応機能部および偶数対応機能部が、 それぞれ奇数対応フレ キシブル基板および偶数対応フレキシブル基板にジャンパ一線を介して接続する と共に、 前記信号部を構成する奇数対応信号部および偶数対応信号部が、 それぞ れ奇数対応フレキシブル基板および偶数対応フレキシブル基板に、 揷入孔に挿入 されたプローブに対応する導電体同士の接続により接続することができるので、 前記発明の効果に加えて、 中継基板を、 品種の相違する液晶パネル間で共通して 適用することができ、 以て中継基板の量産化により、 製作容易で、 コストの低減 および納期短縮を共に図ることができる。 産業上の利用可能性  Further, according to the present invention, the relay board includes a functional unit and a signal unit corresponding to the functional line and the signal line configuring the conductive pattern for the basic terminal, respectively, and an odd number configuring the functional unit. The corresponding function unit and the even-numbered function unit are connected to the odd-numbered flexible board and the even-numbered flexible board via a jumper line, respectively, and the odd-numbered signal unit and the even-numbered signal unit constituting the signal unit are respectively connected to each other. In addition to the effects of the invention, the relay board can be connected to the odd-numbered flexible board and the even-numbered flexible board by connecting the conductors corresponding to the probes inserted into the insertion holes. It can be applied in common between different liquid crystal panels, and as a result, mass production of relay boards makes it easy to manufacture, Delivery time can be shortened together. Industrial applicability
以上のように、 本発明にかかる液晶検査装置は、 供試液晶パネル用アレイガラ スの端子用導電パターンの各配線に合致する揷入孔にのみプロ プを挿入して構 成することができるので、 プローブの揷入されていないプローブプロックを、 品 種の相違する液晶パネル間で共通して適用することができ、 コストの低減およぴ 納期短縮を共に図ることができ、 品種の相違する液晶パネルの検査に適用される 検査装置間でプロ一ブブロックの共通化を図ることができ、 液晶パネル用ァレイ ガラスにプリントされた導電パターンのショート状態、 オープン状態、 T F Tの '特性、 および画素の特性を検査するものに用いて好適である。 As described above, the liquid crystal inspection apparatus according to the present invention can be configured by inserting the prop only into the insertion hole corresponding to each wiring of the terminal conductive pattern of the array glass for the test liquid crystal panel. In addition, a probe block without a probe can be commonly applied to different types of liquid crystal panels, thereby reducing costs and shortening delivery times. Applied to panel inspection Probe blocks can be shared between inspection devices, and used to inspect the short-circuit state, open state, TFT characteristics, and pixel characteristics of conductive patterns printed on LCD glass for LCD panels. It is suitable.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . プローブプロックのプローブを、液晶パネル用アレイガラスの端子用導電パ ターンに当接させると共に、前記端子用導電パターンからの信号を前記プローブ、 前記プ口ーブに一端側を接続するフレキシブル基板、 およぴ前記フレキシブル基 板の他端側に接続する中継基板を介してテスタ一本体で読み取ることによって前 記端子用導電パターンのショート状態、 オープン状態、 T F Tの特性、 および画 素の特性の検査を行う液晶パネル用検査装置において、 1. A probe of the probe block is brought into contact with the conductive pattern for the terminal of the array glass for the liquid crystal panel, and a signal from the conductive pattern for the terminal is connected to the probe, the flexible board for connecting one end to the probe. , And a short circuit state, an open state, a TFT characteristic, and a pixel characteristic of the conductive pattern for the terminal are read by the tester body via a relay board connected to the other end of the flexible substrate. In the inspection equipment for liquid crystal panel which performs the inspection,
前記プロ一ブブロックは、 前記液晶パネルの要求仕様に基づく最大本数の機能 線および信号線から基本端子用導電パターンを構成したときに全体の各配線に対 応するように、 前記プローブを挿入する複数の挿入孔を形成すると共に、 前記複 数の揷入孔の内、 供試液晶パネル用アレイガラスの端子用導電パターンを構成す る各配線に合致する挿入孔に前記プローブを挿入することによって構成されてい ることを特徴とする液晶パネル用検査装置。  The probe block includes a plurality of probes for inserting the probes so as to correspond to the entire wiring when a basic terminal conductive pattern is formed from the maximum number of function lines and signal lines based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel. And by inserting the probe into an insertion hole corresponding to each wiring constituting a conductive pattern for a terminal of the array glass for a test liquid crystal panel among the plurality of insertion holes. Inspection equipment for liquid crystal panels characterized by the fact that:
2 . 請求項 1に記載の液晶パネル用検査装置であって、 2. The inspection apparatus for a liquid crystal panel according to claim 1, wherein
前記フレキシブル基板は、 前記基本端子用導電パターンの機能線および信号線 の内、 奇数番目および偶数番目の機能線およぴ信号線にそれぞれ合致する本数お よび配置の導電体を有してそれぞれ形成される奇数対応フレキシブル基板および 偶数対応フレキシプル基板から構成されていることを特徴とする液晶パネル用検  The flexible substrate is formed to have the number and arrangement of conductors corresponding to the odd-numbered and even-numbered function lines and the signal lines, respectively, of the functional lines and the signal lines of the conductive pattern for the basic terminal. A liquid crystal panel inspection device comprising an odd-numbered flexible substrate and an even-numbered flexible substrate.
3 . 請求項 1に記載の液晶パネル用検査装置であって、 3. The inspection device for a liquid crystal panel according to claim 1, wherein
前記液晶パネルの要求仕様に基づく最大本数の機能線が 2 0本以下であること を特徴とする液晶パネル用検査装置。  The maximum number of functional lines based on the required specifications of the liquid crystal panel is 20 or less, an inspection apparatus for a liquid crystal panel.
4 . 請求項 2に記載の液晶パネル用検査装置であって、 前記中継基板は、 前記基本端子用導電パターンを構成する機能線および信号線 にそれぞれ対応する機能部および信号部を備えていると共に、 前記機能部を前記 奇数対応フレキシブル基板および偶数対応フレキシプル基板にそれぞれ対応する 奇数対応機能部および偶数対応機能部で構成し、 前記信号部を前記奇数対応フレ キシブル基板および偶数対応フレキシブル基板にそれぞれ合致する本数および配 置の導電体を有してそれぞれ形成される奇数対応信号部および偶数対応信号部で 構成し、 前記奇数対応機能部および奇数対応信号部で奇数対応基板を構成すると 共に前記偶数対応機能部および偶数対応信号部で偶数対応基板を構成することに より全体構成されており、 かつ前記奇数対応フレキシブル基板と前記奇数対応機 能部および前記偶数対応フレキシブル基板と前記偶数対応機能部がそれぞれジャ ンパ一線を介して接続されると共に、 前記奇数対応フレキシブル基板と前記奇数 対応信号部および前記偶数対応フレキシブル基板と前記偶数対応信号部が、 前記 挿入孔に揷入されたプローブに対応する導電体同士の接続により接続されている ことを特徴とする液晶パネル用検査装置。 4. The inspection apparatus for a liquid crystal panel according to claim 2, wherein The relay board includes a functional section and a signal section respectively corresponding to the functional line and the signal line constituting the conductive pattern for the basic terminal, and the functional section is respectively provided on the odd-numbered flexible board and the even-numbered flexible board. A corresponding odd-numbered function unit and an even-numbered function unit, and the signal unit is formed with the number and arrangement of conductors corresponding to the odd-numbered flexible board and the even-numbered flexible board, respectively. An odd-numbered function unit and an odd-numbered signal unit to form an odd-numbered substrate, and an even-numbered substrate by the even-numbered function unit and the even-numbered signal unit. The odd-numbered flexible substrate, the odd-numbered functional unit, The even-numbered flexible substrate and the even-numbered function unit are connected via jumpers, respectively, and the odd-numbered flexible substrate and the odd-numbered signal unit, and the even-numbered flexible substrate and the even-numbered signal unit, An inspection device for a liquid crystal panel, wherein the inspection device is connected by connecting conductors corresponding to the probe inserted into the insertion hole.
PCT/JP2004/004308 2003-03-26 2004-03-26 Liquid crystal panel testing device WO2004086132A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW093108254A TWI323054B (en) 2003-03-26 2004-03-26 Testing device for liquid crystal panel
JP2005504120A JP4115484B2 (en) 2003-03-26 2004-03-26 LCD panel inspection equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003-086232 2003-03-26
JP2003086232 2003-03-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004086132A1 true WO2004086132A1 (en) 2004-10-07

Family

ID=33095053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2004/004308 WO2004086132A1 (en) 2003-03-26 2004-03-26 Liquid crystal panel testing device

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4115484B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101011424B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100541301C (en)
TW (1) TWI323054B (en)
WO (1) WO2004086132A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101088857B1 (en) 2010-04-09 2011-12-06 주식회사 프로이천 Probe seat for testing lcd panel and probe unit having the same and method for manufacturing probe seat for testing lcd panel
JP2013205210A (en) * 2012-03-28 2013-10-07 Seiko Epson Corp Inspection method and inspection jig for wiring board
US20190239342A1 (en) * 2017-07-12 2019-08-01 HKC Corporation Limited Circuit board and detecting device

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100856865B1 (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-09-08 (주)유비프리시젼 Probe assembly for having pattern glass
CN101359105B (en) * 2007-08-01 2011-01-12 比亚迪股份有限公司 Method for detecting electrical property of conductivity lead wire of glass substrate of liquid crystal display
CN101452119B (en) * 2007-12-03 2010-07-28 比亚迪股份有限公司 TFT photoelectric parameter testing jig
CN102165325B (en) * 2008-12-16 2013-05-29 株式会社岛津制作所 Liquid crystal array test device, system, and vacuuming method
KR101322725B1 (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-10-28 (주) 루켄테크놀러지스 Probe unit
CN102981094B (en) * 2012-11-23 2016-04-13 深圳莱宝高科技股份有限公司 A kind of panel tester
CN103309064B (en) * 2013-05-24 2015-11-25 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Sensor, pick-up unit and detection method
JP6520179B2 (en) * 2015-02-13 2019-05-29 日本電産リード株式会社 Relay connector and board inspection device
CN105137628A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-09 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Lighting jig and lighting test method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08222299A (en) * 1995-02-17 1996-08-30 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Conductive contactor unit

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08222299A (en) * 1995-02-17 1996-08-30 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Conductive contactor unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101088857B1 (en) 2010-04-09 2011-12-06 주식회사 프로이천 Probe seat for testing lcd panel and probe unit having the same and method for manufacturing probe seat for testing lcd panel
JP2013205210A (en) * 2012-03-28 2013-10-07 Seiko Epson Corp Inspection method and inspection jig for wiring board
US20190239342A1 (en) * 2017-07-12 2019-08-01 HKC Corporation Limited Circuit board and detecting device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20050113249A (en) 2005-12-01
KR101011424B1 (en) 2011-01-28
JP4115484B2 (en) 2008-07-09
TWI323054B (en) 2010-04-01
CN1764868A (en) 2006-04-26
CN100541301C (en) 2009-09-16
TW200423481A (en) 2004-11-01
JPWO2004086132A1 (en) 2006-06-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20080143948A1 (en) Method of mounting flexible circuit boards, and display device
CN111308815B (en) Array substrate and display panel
JP4252491B2 (en) Module with inspection function and inspection method thereof.
WO2004086132A1 (en) Liquid crystal panel testing device
WO2014046099A1 (en) Image display apparatus and mounting inspection method for same
US6300998B1 (en) Probe for inspecting liquid crystal display panel, and apparatus and method for inspecting liquid crystal display panel
CN109658855A (en) Array substrate, display module and its test method, display panel
CN111208684B (en) Chip module and display device
CN110189671B (en) Box-formed test circuit, array substrate and liquid crystal display device
JP2002090424A (en) Matrix array board
JP3076600B2 (en) Display panel prober
US7133106B2 (en) Liquid crystal display device with flexible printed circuit board
JP3670979B2 (en) Tape carrier package and manufacturing method thereof
JP3561322B2 (en) Conductive contact unit
JP4219729B2 (en) LCD panel inspection equipment
JPH11305250A (en) Picture display device
JP3332203B2 (en) Contact film and manufacturing method thereof
US6445173B1 (en) Printed circuit board tester
JPH10282516A (en) Liquid crystal display device
JP3150866B2 (en) Signal applying device for display panel inspection
KR20080049558A (en) Probe inspecting unit
JPH1139953A (en) Flexible flat cable
JPH07312386A (en) Burn-in substrate and burn-in method of semiconductor chip
CN113517593A (en) Light source module connector
JPH05333360A (en) Wiring film for inspecting electrode for flat display panel display

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2005504120

Country of ref document: JP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 20048079198

Country of ref document: CN

Ref document number: 1020057017847

Country of ref document: KR

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1020057017847

Country of ref document: KR

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase