WO2004080875A1 - Elevator apparatus - Google Patents

Elevator apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004080875A1
WO2004080875A1 PCT/JP2003/002793 JP0302793W WO2004080875A1 WO 2004080875 A1 WO2004080875 A1 WO 2004080875A1 JP 0302793 W JP0302793 W JP 0302793W WO 2004080875 A1 WO2004080875 A1 WO 2004080875A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
car
hoistway
sheave
rope
hoist
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/002793
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Atsushi Mitsui
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha filed Critical Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority to CNB038233371A priority Critical patent/CN100341763C/en
Priority to EP03816249A priority patent/EP1602612A4/en
Priority to PCT/JP2003/002793 priority patent/WO2004080875A1/en
Priority to JP2004566476A priority patent/JPWO2004080875A1/en
Publication of WO2004080875A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004080875A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0065Roping
    • B66B11/008Roping with hoisting rope or cable operated by frictional engagement with a winding drum or sheave
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0035Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
    • B66B11/0045Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a machine room-less elevator device having a hoist installed below a hoistway.
  • the conventional machine room reslevator system mainly used a 2: 1 roving method to realize a smaller hoist. And, by applying the above-mentioned rope, which was newly developed to the conventional machine room reslevator system that adopted the 2: 1 roving method, the sheave can be further reduced in size and the torque of the hoist can be reduced. Can be reduced. However, when the car was driven at the same speed, the smaller the sheave, the larger the number of rotations and the higher the noise.
  • the rotation speed of the branch sheave becomes smaller, as compared with the elevator system employing the 2: 1 roving system, resulting in lower noise. Can be reduced, and the structure becomes extremely simple.
  • a hoisting machine and a deflector are arranged at the upper part of the hoistway, for example, as described in WO 02/16627 A1. The rope wrapped around the hoist was then deflected and hung on a car, and the upper beam of the car was suspended at the center of gravity of the car.
  • a sheave is arranged in a gap between a hoistway wall and a cage at a lower part of a hoistway, and a 1: 1 roving method is realized while keeping the hoistway dimensions to a minimum, thereby reducing the space above the hoistway.
  • An elevator apparatus comprises a hoist arranged in a hoistway, a sheave positioned in a gap between a wall surface of the hoistway and one side in the width direction of the car, and a lower part of the hoistway.
  • a first and a second cleats provided respectively on the lower sides of the car in the width direction; one side in the width direction of the car and the wall surface of the hoistway
  • a counterweight disposed so as to be able to ascend and descend in one of a gap between the car and a depth side of the car in the depth direction and a wall of the hoistway, and a plurality of ports wound around the sheave.
  • a hoisting rope consisting of: Raised from above It is hung on a first car turn-over wheel disposed above the sheave at the upper part of the descending road, then lowered and connected to the first rope stop, and the remaining rope of the hoisting rope is The hoistway is lifted from the sheave and is hung on a second car-side turnover provided above the sheave above the hoistway, and further placed above the second sheave stop above the hoistway. It is hung on the third car-side turnover, which is then lowered and connected to the second rope stop.
  • FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially broken perspective view showing a synthetic fiber rope applied to a hoisting rope of a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a lateral view showing a roping type elevator device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a roping type elevator device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a mouth-bing type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a roping type elevator device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a 1: 1 mouth-by-bing type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • a pair of car guide rails 2 a and 2 b are positioned approximately at the center of the hoistway 1 in the depth direction (vertical direction in FIG. 2), and in the width direction of the hoistway 1 (horizontal direction in FIG. 2). In contrast to the above, it extends vertically along both widthwise walls 1a, lb of the hoistway 1.
  • the car 3 is guided by the car guide rails 2a and 2b and is arranged in the hoistway 1 so as to be able to move up and down. Further, the first rope retaining portion 4a and the second rope retaining portion 4b are disposed at lower portions on both sides in the width direction of the car 3.
  • the first rope retaining portion 4a is located on the landing side of one of the car guide Reynoles 2a
  • the second net retaining portion 4b is located on the opposite landing side of the other car guide Reynole 2b.
  • the cleat portion 4a and the second cleat portion 4b have a point-symmetric positional relationship with respect to the center of gravity A of the car 3.
  • the width direction of the hoistway 1 and the car 3 is the opening and closing direction of the car 3.
  • a pair of counterweight guide rails 5a, 5b It extends vertically along the wall surface 1c in the gap with the wall lc on the far side (the opposite side of the landing) in the depth direction, facing the width direction.
  • the counterweight 6 is guided by the counterweight guide rails 5a and 5b, and is disposed in the hoistway 1 so as to be able to move up and down.
  • the hoisting machine 7 is a thin hoisting machine whose axial length is smaller than the diameter, and is located on the side opposite to the car guide rail 2 a in the gap between the side wall 1 a of the hoistway 1 and the car 3. It is located below the hoistway 1.
  • the axis of the sheave 7a of the hoist 7 is horizontal and orthogonal to the side wall 1a.
  • the weight return wheel 8 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be positioned between the counterweight 6 and the hoisting machine 7 in the gap between the car 3 and the wall la, lc of the hoistway 1. ing.
  • the rotation axis 8a of the weight-side turning wheel 8 is horizontal and is orthogonal to the axis of the sheave 7a.
  • the first car side turning wheel 9 is positioned between the sheave 7a and the first rope stopper 4a in the gap between the side wall 1a and the car 3 and interferes with the car guide rail 2a. It is located above hoistway 1, avoiding The rotating shaft 9a of the first car-side turning wheel 9 is parallel to the axis of the sheave 7a.
  • the second car return car 10 is disposed at the top of the hoistway 1 so as to be located between the sheave 7 a in the gap between the side wall 1 a and the car 3 and the first car return car 9. ing.
  • the rotation axis 10a of the second car-side turning wheel 10 is horizontal and orthogonal to the rotation axis 9a '.
  • the third car side-turning car 11 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be located almost vertically above the second rope retaining portion 4b in the gap between the side wall 1b and the car 3. .
  • the rotation axis 11a of the third car-side turning wheel 11 is parallel to the rotation axis 10a.
  • the second and third car return cars 10 and 11 are located at the same height above the car 3 when they land on the top floor, and the first car return car 9 is It is located below the second and third car turners 10 and 11.
  • the hoisting rope 12 is made of a resin-coated flexible rope, for example, a plurality of synthetic fiber ropes 20 described later, and one end thereof is fixedly attached to the counterweight 6 and pulled out, and then the weight side. It is hung on return car 8 and lowered. And the weight The hoisting rope 12 unrolled from the side turning wheel 8 is wound around the sheave 7a and pulled up. Next, half of the ropes 12a of the hoisting ropes 12 lifted from the sheave 7a are hung on the first car side turnover wheel 9 and lowered, and the other end is connected to the first rope stop 4a. To be fixed.
  • the remaining ropes 12 b of the hoisting ropes 12 lifted from the sheave 7 a are wrapped around the second car-side return wheel 10 to change the rope traveling direction by approximately 90 degrees. Thereafter, the rope 12b is hung on the third car-side turning wheel 11 and lowered, and the other end is fixed to the second rope stopper 4b. As a result, the car 3 and the counterweight 6 are suspended in the hoistway 1 by the hoisting rope 12 in a 1: 1 roving method.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially broken view of a resin-coated highly flexible rope applied to a hoisting opening of a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, for example, a synthetic fiber rope. It is a perspective view.
  • an inner strand layer 24 composed of a plurality of inner strands 22 and a filling strand 23 filled in the gap between the inner strands 22 is disposed around the core wire 21.
  • Each internal strand 22 is composed of a plurality of aramide fibers and an impregnating material such as polyurethane.
  • Each of the filling strands 23 is made of, for example, polyamide.
  • An outer strand layer 26 having a plurality of outer strands 25 is arranged on the outer periphery of the inner strand layer 24.
  • Each outer strand 25, like the inner strand 22, is composed of a plurality of aramide fibers and an impregnating material such as polyurethane.
  • a friction reducing coating layer 27 is disposed between the inner strand layer 24 and the outer strand layer 26 to prevent wear due to friction between the outer strand 22 and the outer strand 25.
  • a protective coating layer 28 is disposed outside the outer strand layer 26.
  • the synthetic fiber rope 20 configured as described above has a higher coefficient of friction and is superior in flexibility as compared with a conventional steel rope. And, in the hoisting rope 12 composed of a plurality of synthetic fiber ropes 20, the load is transmitted only by the inner and outer strands 22, 26. As described above, according to the first embodiment, compared to the conventional 2: 1 roving type machine room elevator device, the noise can be reduced with a simple configuration and the 1: 1 roping type machine room-less elevator device. Is realized.
  • first and second rope retaining portions 4a and 4b have a point symmetrical positional relationship with respect to the position A of the center of gravity of the car 3, the car 3 can be suspended at the position of the center of gravity. Elevating operation is realized.
  • the hoisting machine 7 is arranged at the lower part of the hoistway 1, the second and third car side return wheels 10 and 11 are arranged in the gap between the side walls la and 1b and the car 3.
  • the space above the hoistway 1 can be reduced, and the building height can be reduced.
  • the sheave 7a and the return sheave can be reduced in diameter.
  • the second and third car return cars 10 and 11 can be arranged at right angles to the walls 1 a and 1 b in the gap between the car 3 and the walls la and 1 b of the hoistway 1. Therefore, the cross-sectional dimension of the hoistway 1 can be kept to a minimum.
  • FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the width of the car 3 in the vicinity of the car guide rails 2a, 2b is on the opposite side of the car guide rails 2a, 2b from the car guide rails 2a, 2b. It is arranged at the lower part on both sides in the direction.
  • the first car back turn 9 is the side wall 1a and the car
  • the hoistway 1 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be located almost vertically in the first rope retaining portion 4 a in the gap with the hoistway 1.
  • the rotating shaft 9a of the first car-side turning wheel 9 is horizontal and orthogonal to the axis of the sheave 7a.
  • 2nd car side return car 10 is side wall 1a and car
  • the rotation axis 10a of the second car-side turning wheel 10 is parallel to the rotation axis 9a.
  • the rotation axis 11a of the third car-side turning wheel 11 is parallel to the rotation axis 10a.
  • the second and third car turners 10 and 11 are located at the same height above the car 3 when they land on the top floor, and the first car turner 9 is 2nd and 3rd car side turners 10 and 11 are located below.
  • One end of the hoisting rope 1 2 is fixed to the counterweight 6 and is lifted up. Then, it is hung on the weight return wheel 8 and lowered. Then, the hoisting rope 12 unloaded from the weight turning wheel 8 is wound around the sheave 7a and pulled up. Next, half of the ropes 1 2a of the hoisting ropes 12 pulled up from the sheave 7a are hung on the first car side turnover wheel 9 and lowered, and the other end is the first rope stopper 4a. To be fixed. On the other hand, the remaining ropes 1 2b of the hoisting ropes 12 pulled up from the sheave 7a are hung on the second car-side turning wheel 10 to change the mouth running direction by approximately 90 degrees.
  • the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the first rope stoppers 4 a and the second rope stoppers 4 b are located at the lower portions on both sides in the width direction of the car 3 so that the car 3 has a point-symmetric positional relationship with respect to the center of gravity A of the car 3. It is provided.
  • the first rope stopper 4a is located on the opposite side of the car guide rail 2a from the landing, and the second rope stopper 4b is located on the landing side of the other car guide rail 2b.
  • the first car side turning wheel 9 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be positioned vertically between the sheave 7a and the first rope stopper 4a in the gap between the side wall 1a and the car 3. ing.
  • the rotation axis 9a of the first car side turning wheel 9 is parallel to the axis of the sheave 7a. I'm wearing The second car return car 10 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be positioned in the vertical direction of the first car return car 9 in the gap between the side wall 1 a and the car 3.
  • the rotation axis 10a of the second car-side turning wheel 10 is horizontal and inclined with respect to the rotation axis 9a.
  • the vertical plane including the first and second car-side return pulley 9, 1 0 of the rotary shaft 9 3, 1 0 a intersects at a predetermined angle (0 ⁇ 0 °, 9 0 °).
  • the third car-side turning wheel 11 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be located substantially vertically above the second rope stopper 4 b in the gap between the side wall 1 b and the car 3. .
  • the rotation axis 11a of the third car side turning wheel 11 is parallel to the rotation axis 10a.
  • the second and third car turners 10 and 11 are located at the same height above the car 3 when they land on the top floor, and the first car turner 9 is 2nd and 3rd car side turners 10 and 11 are located below.
  • the hoisting rope 1 2 is fixed at one end to the counterweight 6, pulled up, and then hung on the weight return wheel 8 and lowered. Then, the hoisting rope 12 unloaded from the weight turning wheel 8 is wound around the sheave 7a and pulled up. Next, half of the ropes 1 2a of the hoisting ropes 12 pulled up from the sheave 7a are hung on the first car side turnover wheel 9 and lowered, and the other end is the first rope stopper 4a. To be fixed. On the other hand, the remaining ropes 1 2b of the hoisting ropes 12 pulled up from the sheave 7a are hung on the second car-side return wheel 10 to change the rope traveling direction by approximately 90 degrees.
  • the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • the car 3 can be suspended at the position of the center of gravity, so that a 1: 1 single-bing type machine room-less elevator apparatus can be realized, and the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • a pair of counterweight guide rails 5a and 5b are arranged vertically along wall 1a, opposite to the depth direction, on the opposite side of the car guide rail 2a in the gap between wall la and car 3. It extends in the direction.
  • the counterweight 6 is guided by the counterweight guide rails 5a and 5b, and is disposed so as to be able to move up and down on the hoistway 1 ⁇ .
  • the hoisting machine 7 is disposed at the lower part of the hoistway 1 so as to be positioned on the side of the car guide rail 2a at the clearance between the wall 1a and the car 3.
  • the axis of the sheave 7a of the hoisting machine 7 is horizontal and orthogonal to the side wall 1a.
  • the first weight return wheel 13 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be located in the vertical direction of the counterweight 6 between the wall 1 a and the car 3.
  • the rotation axis 13a of the first weight-side turning wheel 13 is parallel to the axis of the sheave 7a.
  • the second weight-side turning wheel 14 is disposed above the hoistway 1 in the gap between the wall surface 1a and the hoisting machine 7 with the rotating shaft 14a being parallel to the rotating shaft 13a. ing.
  • the first car side turning wheel 9 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be positioned vertically in the gap between the side wall 1a and the car 3 and between the sheave 7a and the first rope stopper 4a. ing.
  • the first car ⁇ (the rotation axis 9a of the return wheel 9 is parallel to the axis of the sheave 7a.
  • the second car side return wheel 10 is connected to the side wall 1a and the car 3 It is arranged above the hoistway 1 so as to be positioned in the vertical direction of the first car side turning wheel 9 of the gap, and the rotation axis 10 a of the second car side turning wheel 10 is It is horizontal and inclined with respect to the rotation axis 9a, that is, the vertical plane including the rotation axes 9a and 10a of the first and second car return wheels 9, 10 is predetermined.
  • the car crosses at an angle ( ⁇ ⁇ 0 °, 90 °)
  • the third car turning wheel 11 is connected to the second rope retaining portion 4b in the gap between the side wall 1b and the car 3.
  • the second and third car return cars 10 and 11 are It is located at the same height above car 3 when landing on the upper floor, and the first car return car 9 is located below the second and third car return cars 10 and 11. I have.
  • One end of the hoisting rope 1 2 is fixed to the weight 6 and pulled up.Then, the rope 1 is hung on the first weight side return wheel 13 and the rope travels about 90 degrees. available. Thereafter, the hoisting rope 12 is hung on the second weight-side turning wheel 14 and lowered. Then, the hoisting rope 12 unloaded from the second weight-side turning wheel 13 is wound around the sheave 7a and pulled up. Next, half of the ropes 12a of the hoisting ropes 12 pulled up from the sheave 7a are hung on the first car side turnover wheel 9 and lowered, and the other end is connected to the first rope stop 4a. It is fixed.
  • the remaining ropes 12 b of the hoisting ropes 12 lifted from the sheave 7 a are hanged on the second car returner 10 to change the rope traveling direction by approximately 90 degrees. Thereafter, the rope 12b is hung on the third car-side turning wheel 11 and lowered, and the other end is fixed to the second rope stopper 4b. As a result, the car 3 and the counterweight 6 are suspended in the hoistway 1 by the hoisting rope 12 in a 1: 1 roping method.
  • the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment. 'Also in the fourth embodiment, the car 3 can be hung at the position of the center of gravity. A one-port single-bing type machine room-less elevator apparatus can be realized, and the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
  • the first and second weight-side turning wheels 13 and 14 are positioned in the gap between the wall surface 1a and the hoisting machine 7. Since the interference between the hoisting rope 12 running between 13 and 14 and the second car side turnover 10 is avoided, the width of the hoistway 1 increases. Since the counterweight 6 is arranged in the gap between the wall 1a and the car 3, the depth of the hoistway 1 is reduced. As a result, it is possible to realize a machine room-less elevator apparatus of a 1: 1 rolling system without increasing the cross-sectional dimension of the hoistway 1.
  • FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 shows a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • the hoisting machine 15 is a cylindrical hoisting machine, and the sheave 15 a is located on the side opposite to the car guide rail 2 a in the gap between the wall surface 1 a and the car 3. Thus, it is arranged in the pit section 1 d of the hoistway 1.
  • the axis of the sheave 15a is horizontal and orthogonal to the wall 1a.
  • the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment except that a cylindrical hoisting machine 15 is used instead of the thin hoisting machine 7.
  • the car 3 can be hung at the position of the center of gravity, and a one-port single-ping type machine room-less elevator apparatus can be realized, and the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
  • a hoisting rope 12 composed of a plurality of synthetic fiber ropes 20 is used, but a hoisting rope composed of a plurality of small-diameter and high-strength steel ropes is used. A similar effect can be obtained.
  • the elevator device according to the present invention has a simple structure without reducing the hoistway dimension while keeping the hoistway dimensions to a minimum, and without reducing the noise of the hoisting machine. It is useful as a 1: 1 roving-type machine room-less elevator device.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

An 1:1 roping-type machine room-less elevator apparatus, where dimensions of an up/down passage is kept minimum, an upper space of the up/down passage is reduced, noise of a hoist is not increased, and the structure of the elevator apparatus is made simple. A 1:1 roping-type machine room-less elevator apparatus has a hoist that is provided in the lower part of the up/down passage and positioned in a gap between a wall face of the up/down passage and one side in a width direction of the cage, and a first and a second rope tie-up portion provided respectively at the lower parts of both sides in the width direction of the cage so as to be point-symmetrical about the gravity center of the cage. Half the number of hoisting ropes wound around a sheave of the hoist are led up from the sheave and reeved on a first cage-side turning sheave that is in the upper part of the up/down passage and provided above the sheave of the hoist. The ropes are then led down and connected to the first rope tie-up portion. The remaining hoisting ropes are led up from the sheave of the hoist and reeved on a second cage-side turning sheave that is in the upper part of the up/down passage and provided above the sheave of the hoist, reeved on a third cage-side turning sheave provided above the second rope tie-up portion in the upper part of the up/down passage, and then led down and connected to the second rope tie-up portion. Thus, an 1:1 roping-type machine room-less elevator apparatus is realized, where dimensions of an up/down passage are kept minimum and an upper space in the up/down passage is reduced.

Description

明 細 書 エレベータ装置  Description Elevator equipment
技術分野 Technical field
この発明は、 昇降路の下部に卷上機を設置した機械室レスエレベータ装置に関 するものである。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a machine room-less elevator device having a hoist installed below a hoistway. Background art
近年、 樹脂を被覆した柔軟性の高いロープ、 例えば可撓性に優れた合成繊維口 ープ等や、 小径かつ高強度の鋼製ロープの開発 .製品化がなされ、 卷上機の綱車 の小型化が可能となってきている。  In recent years, resin-coated ropes with high flexibility, such as highly flexible synthetic fiber caps, and small-diameter, high-strength steel ropes have been developed and commercialized. Miniaturization is becoming possible.
従来の機械室レスェレベータ装置では、 主に 2 : 1ロービング方式を採用し、 巻上機の小型化を実現していた。 そして、 この 2 : 1ロービング方式を採用した 従来の機械室レスェレベータ装置に新たに開発 ·製品化された上述のロープを適 用することにより、 綱車がさらに小型化でき、 卷上機のトルクを低減できる。 し かしながら、 かごを同一速度で運転する場合、 綱車が小型化されるほど、 その回 転数が大きくなり、 騒音が増大してしまうという不具合があった。  The conventional machine room reslevator system mainly used a 2: 1 roving method to realize a smaller hoist. And, by applying the above-mentioned rope, which was newly developed to the conventional machine room reslevator system that adopted the 2: 1 roving method, the sheave can be further reduced in size and the torque of the hoist can be reduced. Can be reduced. However, when the car was driven at the same speed, the smaller the sheave, the larger the number of rotations and the higher the noise.
一方、 1 : 1ロービング方式を採用した従来の機械室レスエレベータ装置では 、 2 : 1ロービング方式を採用したエレベータ装置に比べて、 綱車が大型となる 分綱車の回転数が少なくなり、 騒音を低減することができるとともに、 構造が極 めてシンプルなものとなる。 そして、 1 : 1ロービング方式を採用した場合、 例 えば WO O 2 / 1 6 2 4 7 A 1号公報に記載されているように、 卷上機およびそ らせ車を昇降路上部に配設し、 卷上機に巻き付けられたロープをそらせ車に掛け て垂下させ、 かごの上梁をかごの重心位置で吊っていた。 そこで、 卷上機おょぴ そらせ車を設置するスペースが昇降路上部に必要となり、 その分建物高さが高く なってしまうという不具合があった。 発明の開示 本発明は、 綱車を昇降路下部の昇降路壁とかごとの隙間に配設し、 昇降路寸法 を最小限に保ちつつ、 1 : 1ロービング方式を実現し、 昇降路の上部空間を縮小 させ、 巻上機の騒音を悪化させることなく、 シンプルな構造とするエレベータ装 置を得るものである。 On the other hand, in the conventional machine room-less elevator system employing the 1: 1 roving system, the rotation speed of the branch sheave becomes smaller, as compared with the elevator system employing the 2: 1 roving system, resulting in lower noise. Can be reduced, and the structure becomes extremely simple. When the 1: 1 roving method is adopted, a hoisting machine and a deflector are arranged at the upper part of the hoistway, for example, as described in WO 02/16627 A1. The rope wrapped around the hoist was then deflected and hung on a car, and the upper beam of the car was suspended at the center of gravity of the car. Therefore, there was a problem that space for installing the hoisting machine and deflector car was required above the hoistway, and the height of the building increased accordingly. Disclosure of the invention According to the present invention, a sheave is arranged in a gap between a hoistway wall and a cage at a lower part of a hoistway, and a 1: 1 roving method is realized while keeping the hoistway dimensions to a minimum, thereby reducing the space above the hoistway. However, it is possible to obtain an elevator device having a simple structure without deteriorating the noise of the hoist.
本発明によるエレベータ装置は、 昇降路内に昇降自在に配設されたかごと、 上 記昇降路の壁面と上記かごの幅方向の一側との隙間に綱車を位置させて該昇降路 の下部に配設された卷上機と、 上記かごの幅方向の両側の下 ¾1こそれぞれ設けら れた第 1および第 2綱止め部と、 上記かごの幅方向の一側と上記昇降路の壁面と の隙間および上記かごの奥行き方向の奥側と上記昇降路の壁面との隙間の一方に 昇降自在に配設されたつり合いおもりと、 上記綱車に卷き付けられた複数本の口 ープからなる巻き上げロープとを有し、 上記かごと上記つり合いおもりとが上記 巻き上げロープにより 1 : 1ロービング方式で吊り下げられているエレベータ装 置において、 上記巻き上げロープの半数の上記ロープが、 上記綱車から引き上げ られて上記昇降路の上部の該綱車の上方に配設された第 1かご側返し車に掛けら れ、 その後降ろされて上記第 1綱止め部に連結され、 上記巻き上げロープの残り の上記ロープが、 上記綱車から引き上げられて上記昇降路の上部の該綱車の上方 に配設された第 2かご側返し車に掛けられ、 さらに上記昇降路の上部の上記第 2 綱止め部の上方に配設された第 3かご側返し車に掛けられ、 その後降ろされて該 第 2綱止め部に連結されているものである。 図面の簡単な説明  An elevator apparatus according to the present invention comprises a hoist arranged in a hoistway, a sheave positioned in a gap between a wall surface of the hoistway and one side in the width direction of the car, and a lower part of the hoistway. A first and a second cleats provided respectively on the lower sides of the car in the width direction; one side in the width direction of the car and the wall surface of the hoistway A counterweight disposed so as to be able to ascend and descend in one of a gap between the car and a depth side of the car in the depth direction and a wall of the hoistway, and a plurality of ports wound around the sheave. A hoisting rope consisting of: Raised from above It is hung on a first car turn-over wheel disposed above the sheave at the upper part of the descending road, then lowered and connected to the first rope stop, and the remaining rope of the hoisting rope is The hoistway is lifted from the sheave and is hung on a second car-side turnover provided above the sheave above the hoistway, and further placed above the second sheave stop above the hoistway. It is hung on the third car-side turnover, which is then lowered and connected to the second rope stop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1は本発明による実施の形態 1に係る 1 : 1ロービング方式のエレベータ装 置を示す縦断面図である。  FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
図 2は本発明による実施の形態 1に係る 1 : 1ロービング方式のエレベータ装 置を示す横断面図である。  FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
図 3は本発明による実施の形態 1に係る 1 : 1ロービング方式のエレベータ装 置の巻き上げロープに適用される合成繊維ロープを示す一部破断斜視図である。 図 4は本発明による実施の形態 2に係る 1 : 1ロービング方式のエレベータ装 置を示す縦断面図である。 図 5は本発明による実施の形態 2に係る ローピング方式のェレベータ装 置を示す横 l 面図である。 FIG. 3 is a partially broken perspective view showing a synthetic fiber rope applied to a hoisting rope of a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a lateral view showing a roping type elevator device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
図 6は本発明による実施の形態 3に係る ローピング方式のェレベータ装 置を示す横断面図である。  FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a roping type elevator device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
図 7は本発明による実施の形態 4に係る 口一ビング方式のェレベータ装 置を示す横断面図である。  FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a mouth-bing type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
図 8は本発明による実施の形態 5に係る ローピング方式のェレべ一タ装 置を示す縦断面図である。  FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a roping type elevator device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
図 9は本発明による実施の形態 5に係る ロービング方式のエレベータ装 置を示す横断面図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 この発明の好適な実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。  Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
実施の形態 1 . Embodiment 1
図 1は本発明による実施の形態 1に係る 1 : 1ロービング方式のエレベータ装 置を示す縦断面図、 図 2は本発明による実施の形態 1に係る 1 : 1口一ビング方 式のエレベータ装置を示す横断面図である。  FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a 1: 1 mouth-by-bing type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG.
図 1および図 2において、 一対のかごガイドレール 2 a、 2 bが、 昇降路 1の 奥行き方向 (図 2中上下方向) の略中央位置で、 昇降路 1の幅方向 (図 2中左右 方向) に相対して、 昇降路 1の幅方向の両壁面 1 a、 l bに沿って鉛直方向に延 設されている。 そして、 かご 3が、 かごガイドレール 2 a、 2 bに案内されて昇 降路 1内に昇降自在に配設されている。 また、 第 1綱止め部 4 aおよび第 2綱止 め部 4 bが、 かご 3の幅方向両側の下部に配設されている。 そして、 第 1綱止め 部 4 aは、 一方のかごガイドレーノレ 2 aの乗り場側に位置し、 第 2網止め部 4 b は他方のかごガイドレーノレ 2 bの反乗り場側に位置しており、 第 1綱止め部 4 a および第 2綱止め部 4 bは、 かご 3の重心位置 Aに対して点対称の位置関係とな つている。 ここで、 昇降路 1およびかご 3の幅方向とは、 かご 3の戸開閉方向で ある。  In FIGS. 1 and 2, a pair of car guide rails 2 a and 2 b are positioned approximately at the center of the hoistway 1 in the depth direction (vertical direction in FIG. 2), and in the width direction of the hoistway 1 (horizontal direction in FIG. 2). In contrast to the above, it extends vertically along both widthwise walls 1a, lb of the hoistway 1. The car 3 is guided by the car guide rails 2a and 2b and is arranged in the hoistway 1 so as to be able to move up and down. Further, the first rope retaining portion 4a and the second rope retaining portion 4b are disposed at lower portions on both sides in the width direction of the car 3. Then, the first rope retaining portion 4a is located on the landing side of one of the car guide Reynoles 2a, and the second net retaining portion 4b is located on the opposite landing side of the other car guide Reynole 2b. The cleat portion 4a and the second cleat portion 4b have a point-symmetric positional relationship with respect to the center of gravity A of the car 3. Here, the width direction of the hoistway 1 and the car 3 is the opening and closing direction of the car 3.
また、 一対のつり合いおもりガイドレール 5 a、 5 b力 かご 3と昇降路 1の 奥行き方向の奥側 (反乗り場側) の壁面 l cとの隙間に、 幅方向に相対して、 壁 面 1 cに沿って鉛直方向に延設されている。 そして、 つり合いおもり 6がつり合 いおもりガイドレール 5 a、 5 bに案内されて昇降路 1内に昇降自在に配設され ている。 In addition, a pair of counterweight guide rails 5a, 5b It extends vertically along the wall surface 1c in the gap with the wall lc on the far side (the opposite side of the landing) in the depth direction, facing the width direction. The counterweight 6 is guided by the counterweight guide rails 5a and 5b, and is disposed in the hoistway 1 so as to be able to move up and down.
卷上機 7は、 軸方向長さが径よりも小さい薄形巻上機であり、 昇降路 1の側壁 1 aとかご 3との隙間のかごガイドレール 2 aの反乗り場側に位置するように、 昇降路 1の下^に配設されている。 そして、 巻上機 7の綱車 7 aの軸心は水平で かつ、 側壁 1 aと直交している。  The hoisting machine 7 is a thin hoisting machine whose axial length is smaller than the diameter, and is located on the side opposite to the car guide rail 2 a in the gap between the side wall 1 a of the hoistway 1 and the car 3. It is located below the hoistway 1. The axis of the sheave 7a of the hoist 7 is horizontal and orthogonal to the side wall 1a.
おもり側返し車 8は、 昇降路 1の壁面 l a、 l cとかご 3との隙間に、 つり合 いおもり 6と巻上機 7との間に位置するように昇降路 1の上部に配設されている。 そして、 おもり側返し車 8の回転軸 8 aは、 水平で、 かつ、 綱車 7 aの軸心と直 交している。  The weight return wheel 8 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be positioned between the counterweight 6 and the hoisting machine 7 in the gap between the car 3 and the wall la, lc of the hoistway 1. ing. The rotation axis 8a of the weight-side turning wheel 8 is horizontal and is orthogonal to the axis of the sheave 7a.
第 1かご側返し車 9は、 側壁 1 aとかご 3との隙間の綱車 7 aと第 1綱止め部 4 aとの間に位置するように、 かつ、 かごガイドレール 2 aとの干渉を避けて、 昇降路 1の上部に配設されている。 そして、 第 1かご側返し車 9の回転軸 9 aは、 綱車 7 aの軸心と平行となっている。 第 2かご側返し車 1 0は、 側壁 1 aとかご 3との隙間の綱車 7 aと第 1かご側返し車 9との間に位置するように、 昇降路 1 の上部に配設されている。 そして、 第 2かご側返し車 1 0の回転軸 1 0 aは、 水 平で、 かつ、 回転軸 9 a'と直交している。 即ち、 回転軸 9 a、 1 0 aを含む鉛直 面が所定の角度 (0 = 9 0。 ) を持って交差している。 さらに、 第 3かご側返し 車 1 1は、 側壁 1 bとかご 3との隙間の第 2綱止め部 4 bのほぼ鉛直上方に位置 するように、 昇降路 1の上部に配設されている。 そして、 第 3かご側返し車 1 1 の回転軸 1 1 aは、 回転軸 1 0 aと平行となっている。 ここで、 第 2および第 3 かご側返し車 1 0、 1 1は、 最上階に着床した際のかご 3の上方で同等の高さに 位置し、 第 1かご側返し車 9は、 第 2および第 3かご側返し車 1 0、 1 1より下 方に位置している。  The first car side turning wheel 9 is positioned between the sheave 7a and the first rope stopper 4a in the gap between the side wall 1a and the car 3 and interferes with the car guide rail 2a. It is located above hoistway 1, avoiding The rotating shaft 9a of the first car-side turning wheel 9 is parallel to the axis of the sheave 7a. The second car return car 10 is disposed at the top of the hoistway 1 so as to be located between the sheave 7 a in the gap between the side wall 1 a and the car 3 and the first car return car 9. ing. The rotation axis 10a of the second car-side turning wheel 10 is horizontal and orthogonal to the rotation axis 9a '. That is, a vertical plane including the rotation axes 9a and 10a intersects at a predetermined angle (0 = 90.). Further, the third car side-turning car 11 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be located almost vertically above the second rope retaining portion 4b in the gap between the side wall 1b and the car 3. . The rotation axis 11a of the third car-side turning wheel 11 is parallel to the rotation axis 10a. Here, the second and third car return cars 10 and 11 are located at the same height above the car 3 when they land on the top floor, and the first car return car 9 is It is located below the second and third car turners 10 and 11.
巻き上げロープ 1 2は、 樹脂を被覆した柔軟性の高いロープ、 例えば後述する 複数本の合成繊維ロープ 2 0カゝらなり、 一端をつり合いおもり 6に固着されて引 き ±げられ、 ついでおもり側返し車 8に掛けられて降ろされる。 そして、 おもり 側返し車 8から降ろされた巻き上げロープ 1 2は、 綱車 7 aに巻き付けられて引 き上げられる。 ついで、 綱車 7 aから引き上げられた卷き上げロープ 1 2の半数 のロープ 1 2 aは、 第 1かご側返し車 9に掛けられて降ろされて、 他端を第 1綱 止め部 4 aに固着される。 一方、 綱車 7 aから引き上げられた卷き上げロープ 1 2の残りのロープ 1 2 bは、 第 2かご側返し車 1 0に掛けられてロープ走行方向 を略 9 0度変えられる。 その後、 ロープ 1 2 bは、 第 3かご側返し車 1 1に掛け られて降ろされ、 他端を第 2綱止め部 4 bに固着される。 これにより、 かご 3お よびつり合いおもり 6は、 卷き上げロープ 1 2により、 1 : 1ロービング方式で 昇降路 1内に吊り下げられている。 The hoisting rope 12 is made of a resin-coated flexible rope, for example, a plurality of synthetic fiber ropes 20 described later, and one end thereof is fixedly attached to the counterweight 6 and pulled out, and then the weight side. It is hung on return car 8 and lowered. And the weight The hoisting rope 12 unrolled from the side turning wheel 8 is wound around the sheave 7a and pulled up. Next, half of the ropes 12a of the hoisting ropes 12 lifted from the sheave 7a are hung on the first car side turnover wheel 9 and lowered, and the other end is connected to the first rope stop 4a. To be fixed. On the other hand, the remaining ropes 12 b of the hoisting ropes 12 lifted from the sheave 7 a are wrapped around the second car-side return wheel 10 to change the rope traveling direction by approximately 90 degrees. Thereafter, the rope 12b is hung on the third car-side turning wheel 11 and lowered, and the other end is fixed to the second rope stopper 4b. As a result, the car 3 and the counterweight 6 are suspended in the hoistway 1 by the hoisting rope 12 in a 1: 1 roving method.
図 3は本発明による実施の形態 1に係る 1 : 1ロービング方式のエレベータ装 置の巻き上げ口ープに適用される樹脂を被覆した柔軟性の高いロープ、 例えば合 成繊維ロープを示す一部破断斜視図である。  FIG. 3 is a partially broken view of a resin-coated highly flexible rope applied to a hoisting opening of a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, for example, a synthetic fiber rope. It is a perspective view.
図 3において、 心線 2 1の周囲には、 複数本の内部ストランド 2 2と、 內部ス トランド 2 2間の隙間に充填配置されている充填ストランド 2 3とからなる内部 ストランド層 2 4が配置されている。 各内部ストランド 2 2は、 複数本のァラミ ド繊維とポリウレタン等の含浸材とから構成されている。 また、 各充填ス トラン ド 2 3は、 例えばポリアミ ドにより構成されている。  In FIG. 3, an inner strand layer 24 composed of a plurality of inner strands 22 and a filling strand 23 filled in the gap between the inner strands 22 is disposed around the core wire 21. Have been. Each internal strand 22 is composed of a plurality of aramide fibers and an impregnating material such as polyurethane. Each of the filling strands 23 is made of, for example, polyamide.
内部ストランド層 2 4の外周には、 複数本の外部ストランド 2 5を有する外部 ストランド層 2 6が配置されている。 各外部ス トランド 2 5は、 内部ス トランド 2 2と同様に、 複数本のァラミ ド繊維とポリウレタン等の含浸材とから構成され ている。  An outer strand layer 26 having a plurality of outer strands 25 is arranged on the outer periphery of the inner strand layer 24. Each outer strand 25, like the inner strand 22, is composed of a plurality of aramide fibers and an impregnating material such as polyurethane.
内部ストランド層 2 4と外部ストランド層 2 6との間には、 內部ストランド 2 2と外部ストランド 2 5との相互間の摩擦による摩耗を防止するために摩擦低減 被覆層 2 7が配置されている。 さらに、 外部ス トランド層 2 6の外部には、 保護 被覆層 2 8が配置されている。  Between the inner strand layer 24 and the outer strand layer 26, a friction reducing coating layer 27 is disposed to prevent wear due to friction between the outer strand 22 and the outer strand 25. . Further, a protective coating layer 28 is disposed outside the outer strand layer 26.
このように構成されている合成繊維ロープ 2 0は、 従来の鋼製ロープに比べて、 高い摩擦係数を持ち、 可撓性に優れている。 そして、 複数本の合成繊維ロープ 2 0からなる卷き上げロープ 1 2においては、 荷重は内部および外部ストランド 2 2、 2 6のみによって伝達される。 このように、 この実施の形態 1によれば、 2 : 1ロービング方式の従来の機械 室エレベータ装置に比べて、 シンプルな構成で、 騒音を低減できる 1 : 1ローピ ング方式の機械室レスエレベータ装置が実現される。 The synthetic fiber rope 20 configured as described above has a higher coefficient of friction and is superior in flexibility as compared with a conventional steel rope. And, in the hoisting rope 12 composed of a plurality of synthetic fiber ropes 20, the load is transmitted only by the inner and outer strands 22, 26. As described above, according to the first embodiment, compared to the conventional 2: 1 roving type machine room elevator device, the noise can be reduced with a simple configuration and the 1: 1 roping type machine room-less elevator device. Is realized.
また、 第 1および第 2綱止め部 4 a、 4 bがかご 3の重心位置 Aに対して点対 称の位置関係となっているので、 かご 3を重心位置で吊ることができ、 安定した 昇降運転が実現される。  In addition, since the first and second rope retaining portions 4a and 4b have a point symmetrical positional relationship with respect to the position A of the center of gravity of the car 3, the car 3 can be suspended at the position of the center of gravity. Elevating operation is realized.
また、 卷上機 7が昇降路 1の下部に配設され、 第 2および第 3かご側返し車 1 0、 1 1が側壁 l a、 1 bとかご 3との隙間に配設されているので、 昇降路 1の 上部スペースを縮小化でき、 建物高さを低くすることができる。  In addition, since the hoisting machine 7 is arranged at the lower part of the hoistway 1, the second and third car side return wheels 10 and 11 are arranged in the gap between the side walls la and 1b and the car 3. The space above the hoistway 1 can be reduced, and the building height can be reduced.
また、 巻き上げロープ 1 2には、 可撓性に優れた合成繊維ロープ 2 0が用いら れているので、 綱車 7 aや返し車を小径化できる。 特に、 第 2および第 3かご側 返し車 1 0、 1 1に小径化された返し車を適用することにより、 昇降路 1の横断 面寸法を増やすことなく、 第 2および第 3かご側返し車 1 0、 1 1を昇降路1の 壁面 l a、 1 bとかご 3との隙間に壁面 1 a、 1 bに対して直角に配置すること が可能となる。 そこで、 昇降路 1の横断面寸法を最小限に保つことができる。 実施の形態 2 ·  Also, since the synthetic rope 20 having excellent flexibility is used for the hoisting rope 12, the sheave 7a and the return sheave can be reduced in diameter. In particular, by applying a reduced-diameter return car to the second and third car return cars 10 and 11, without increasing the cross-sectional dimensions of the hoistway 1, the second and third car return cars 10 and 11 can be arranged at right angles to the walls 1 a and 1 b in the gap between the car 3 and the walls la and 1 b of the hoistway 1. Therefore, the cross-sectional dimension of the hoistway 1 can be kept to a minimum. Embodiment 2
図 4は本発明による実施の形態 2に係る 1 : 1ロービング方式のエレベータ装 置を示す縦断面図、 図 5は本発明による実施の形態 2に係る 1 : 1ロービング方 式のエレベータ装置を示す横断面図である。  FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. FIG.
図 4および図 5において、 第 1および第 2綱止め部 4 a、 4 b力 かごガイド レール 2 a、 2 bの反乗り場側にかごガイドレール 2 a、 2 bに近接してかご 3 の幅方向両側の下部に配設されている。 第 1かご側返し車 9は、 側壁 1 aとかご In FIGS. 4 and 5, the width of the car 3 in the vicinity of the car guide rails 2a, 2b is on the opposite side of the car guide rails 2a, 2b from the car guide rails 2a, 2b. It is arranged at the lower part on both sides in the direction. The first car back turn 9 is the side wall 1a and the car
3との隙間の第 1綱止め部 4 aのほぼ鉛直方向に位置するように、 昇降路 1の上 部に配設されている。 そして、 第 1かご側返し車 9の回転軸 9 aは、 水平で、 か つ、 綱車 7 aの軸心と直交している。 第 2かご側返し車 1 0は、 側壁 1 aとかごThe hoistway 1 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be located almost vertically in the first rope retaining portion 4 a in the gap with the hoistway 1. The rotating shaft 9a of the first car-side turning wheel 9 is horizontal and orthogonal to the axis of the sheave 7a. 2nd car side return car 10 is side wall 1a and car
3との隙間の第 1かご側返し車 9のほぼ鉛直上方に位置するように、 昇降路 1の 上部に配設されている。 そして、 第 2かご側返し車 1 0の回転軸 1 0 aは、 回転 軸 9 aと平行となっている。 さらに、 第 3かご側返し車 1 1は、 側壁 l bとかごIt is arranged above the hoistway 1 so as to be located almost vertically above the first car-side turning wheel 9 in the gap with 3. The rotation axis 10a of the second car-side turning wheel 10 is parallel to the rotation axis 9a. In addition, the car 3
3との隙間の第 2綱止め部 4 bのほぼ鉛直上方に位置するように、 昇降路 1の上 部に配設されている。 そして、 第 3かご側返し車 1 1の回転軸 1 1 aは、 回転軸 1 0 aと平行となっている。 ここで、 第 2および第 3かご側返し車 1 0、 1 1は、 最上階に着床した際のかご 3の上方で同等の高さに位置し、 第 1かご側返し車 9 は、 第 2および第 3かご側返し車 1 0、 1 1より下方に位置している。 Above hoistway 1 so that it is located almost vertically above the second rope stop 4 b in the gap with 3. It is arranged in the department. The rotation axis 11a of the third car-side turning wheel 11 is parallel to the rotation axis 10a. Here, the second and third car turners 10 and 11 are located at the same height above the car 3 when they land on the top floor, and the first car turner 9 is 2nd and 3rd car side turners 10 and 11 are located below.
そして、 巻き上げロープ 1 2力 一端をつり合いおもり 6に固着されて引き上 げられ、 ついでおもり側返し車 8に掛けられて降ろされる。 そして、 おもり側返 し車 8から降ろされた卷き上げロープ 1 2は、 綱車 7 aに卷き付けられて引き上 げられる。 ついで、 綱車 7 aから引き上げられた巻き上げロープ 1 2の半数の口 ープ 1 2 aは、 第 1かご側返し車 9に掛けられて降ろされて、 他端を第 1綱止め 部 4 aに固着される。 一方、 綱車 7 aから引き上げられた巻き上げロープ 1 2の 残りのロープ 1 2 bは、 第 2かご側返し車 1 0に掛けられて口ープ走行方向を略 9 0度変えられる。 その後、 ロープ 1 2 bは、 第 3かご側返し車 1 1に掛けられ て降ろされ、 他端を第 2綱止め部 4 bに固着される。 これにより、 かご 3および つり合いおもり 6は、 巻き上げロープ 1 2により、 1 : 1ロービング方式で昇降 路 1内に吊り下げられている。  One end of the hoisting rope 1 2 is fixed to the counterweight 6 and is lifted up. Then, it is hung on the weight return wheel 8 and lowered. Then, the hoisting rope 12 unloaded from the weight turning wheel 8 is wound around the sheave 7a and pulled up. Next, half of the ropes 1 2a of the hoisting ropes 12 pulled up from the sheave 7a are hung on the first car side turnover wheel 9 and lowered, and the other end is the first rope stopper 4a. To be fixed. On the other hand, the remaining ropes 1 2b of the hoisting ropes 12 pulled up from the sheave 7a are hung on the second car-side turning wheel 10 to change the mouth running direction by approximately 90 degrees. Thereafter, the rope 12b is hung on the third car-side turning wheel 11 and lowered, and the other end is fixed to the second rope stopper 4b. Thus, the car 3 and the counterweight 6 are suspended in the hoistway 1 by the hoisting rope 12 in a 1: 1 roving method.
なお、 他の構成は、 上記実施の形態 1と同様に構成されている。  The other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment.
この実施の形態 2においても、 かご 3をほぼ重心位置で吊ることができる 1 : 1ロービング方式の機械室レスエレベータ装置を実現でき、 上記実施の形態 1と 同様な効果が得られる。  Also in the second embodiment, it is possible to realize a 1: 1 roving-type machine room-less elevator apparatus in which the car 3 can be hung substantially at the position of the center of gravity, and the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
実施の形態 3 . Embodiment 3.
図 6は本発明による実施の形態 3に係る 1 : 1ロービング方式のエレベータ装 置を示す横断面図である。  FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
図 6において、 第 1綱止め部 4 aおよび第 2綱止め部 4 bが、 かご 3の重心位 置 Aに対して点対称の位置関係となるように、 かご 3の幅方向両側の下部に配設 されている。 そして、 第 1綱止め部 4 aは、 一方のかごガイドレール 2 aの反乗 り場側に位置し、 第 2綱止め部 4 bは他方のかごガイドレール 2 bの乗り場側に 位置している。 第 1かご側返し車 9は、 側壁 1 a とかご 3との隙間の綱車 7 aと 第 1綱止め部 4 aとの鉛直方向に位置するように、 昇降路 1の上部に配設されて いる。 そして、 第 1かご側返し車 9の回転軸 9 aは、 綱車 7 aの軸心と平行とな つている。 第 2かご側返し車 1 0は、 側壁 1 aとかご 3との隙間の第 1かご側返 し車 9の鉛直方向に位置するように、 昇降路 1の上部に配設されている。 そして、 第 2かご側返し車 1 0の回転軸 1 0 aは、 水平で、 かつ、 回転軸 9 aに対して傾 いている。 即ち、 第 1および第 2かご側返し車 9、 1 0の回転軸9 3、 1 0 aを 含む鉛直面が所定の角度 (0≠0 ° 、 9 0 ° ) を持って交差している。 さらに、 第 3かご側返し車 1 1は、 側壁 1 bとかご 3との隙間の第 2綱止め部 4 bのほぼ 鉛直上方に位置するように、 昇降路 1の上部に配設されている。 そして、 第 3か ご側返し車 1 1の回転軸 1 1 aは、 回転軸 1 0 aと平行となっている。 ここで、 第 2および第 3かご側返し車 1 0、 1 1は、 最上階に着床した際のかご 3の上方 で同等の高さに位置し、 第 1かご側返し車 9は、 第 2および第 3かご側返し車 1 0、 1 1より下方に位置している。 In FIG. 6, the first rope stoppers 4 a and the second rope stoppers 4 b are located at the lower portions on both sides in the width direction of the car 3 so that the car 3 has a point-symmetric positional relationship with respect to the center of gravity A of the car 3. It is provided. The first rope stopper 4a is located on the opposite side of the car guide rail 2a from the landing, and the second rope stopper 4b is located on the landing side of the other car guide rail 2b. I have. The first car side turning wheel 9 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be positioned vertically between the sheave 7a and the first rope stopper 4a in the gap between the side wall 1a and the car 3. ing. The rotation axis 9a of the first car side turning wheel 9 is parallel to the axis of the sheave 7a. I'm wearing The second car return car 10 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be positioned in the vertical direction of the first car return car 9 in the gap between the side wall 1 a and the car 3. The rotation axis 10a of the second car-side turning wheel 10 is horizontal and inclined with respect to the rotation axis 9a. In other words, the vertical plane including the first and second car-side return pulley 9, 1 0 of the rotary shaft 9 3, 1 0 a intersects at a predetermined angle (0 ≠ 0 °, 9 0 °). Further, the third car-side turning wheel 11 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be located substantially vertically above the second rope stopper 4 b in the gap between the side wall 1 b and the car 3. . The rotation axis 11a of the third car side turning wheel 11 is parallel to the rotation axis 10a. Here, the second and third car turners 10 and 11 are located at the same height above the car 3 when they land on the top floor, and the first car turner 9 is 2nd and 3rd car side turners 10 and 11 are located below.
そして、 巻き上げロープ 1 2が、 一端をつり合いおもり 6に固着されて引き上 げられ、 ついでおもり側返し車 8に掛けられて降ろされる。 そして、 おもり側返 し車 8から降ろされた卷き上げロープ 1 2は、 綱車 7 aに卷き付けられて引き上 げられる。 ついで、 綱車 7 aから引き上げられた巻き上げロープ 1 2の半数の口 ープ 1 2 aは、 第 1かご側返し車 9に掛けられて降ろされて、 他端を第 1綱止め 部 4 aに固着される。 一方、 綱車 7 aから引き上げられた巻き上げロープ 1 2の 残りのロープ 1 2 bは、 第 2かご側返し車 1 0に掛けられてロープ走行方向を略 9 0度変えられる。 その後、 ロープ 1 2 bは、 第 3かご側返し車 1 1に掛けられ て降ろされ、 他端を第 2綱止め部 4 bに固着される。 これにより、 かご 3および つり合いおもり 6は、 巻き上げロープ 1 2により、 1 : 1口一ビング方式で昇降 路 1內に吊り下げられている。  Then, the hoisting rope 1 2 is fixed at one end to the counterweight 6, pulled up, and then hung on the weight return wheel 8 and lowered. Then, the hoisting rope 12 unloaded from the weight turning wheel 8 is wound around the sheave 7a and pulled up. Next, half of the ropes 1 2a of the hoisting ropes 12 pulled up from the sheave 7a are hung on the first car side turnover wheel 9 and lowered, and the other end is the first rope stopper 4a. To be fixed. On the other hand, the remaining ropes 1 2b of the hoisting ropes 12 pulled up from the sheave 7a are hung on the second car-side return wheel 10 to change the rope traveling direction by approximately 90 degrees. Thereafter, the rope 12b is hung on the third car-side turning wheel 11 and lowered, and the other end is fixed to the second rope stopper 4b. As a result, the car 3 and the counterweight 6 are suspended from the hoistway 1 內 by the hoisting rope 12 in a one-to-one-by-one bing system.
なお、 他の構成は、 上記実施の形態 1と同様に構成されている。  The other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment.
この実施の形態 3においても、 かご 3を重心位置で吊ることができる 1 : 1 口 一ビング方式の機械室レスエレベータ装置を実現でき、 上記実施の形態 1と同様 な効果が得られる。  Also in the third embodiment, the car 3 can be suspended at the position of the center of gravity, so that a 1: 1 single-bing type machine room-less elevator apparatus can be realized, and the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
実施の形態 4 . Embodiment 4.
図 7は本発明による実施の形態 4に係る 1 : 1ロービング方式のエレベータ装 置を示す横断面図である。 図 7において、 一対のつり合いおもりガイ ドレール 5 a、 5 b力 壁面 l aと かご 3との隙間のかごガイドレール 2 aの反乗り場側に、 奥行き方向に相対して、 壁面 1 aに沿って鉛直方向に延設されている。 そして、 つり合いおもり 6がつり 合いおもりガイドレール 5 a、 5 bに案内されて昇降路 1內に昇降自在に配設さ れている。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. In Fig. 7, a pair of counterweight guide rails 5a and 5b are arranged vertically along wall 1a, opposite to the depth direction, on the opposite side of the car guide rail 2a in the gap between wall la and car 3. It extends in the direction. Further, the counterweight 6 is guided by the counterweight guide rails 5a and 5b, and is disposed so as to be able to move up and down on the hoistway 1 內.
巻上機 7は、 壁面 1 aとかご 3との隙間のかごガイドレール 2 aの乗り場側に 位置するように、 昇降路 1の下部に配設されている。 この卷上機 7の綱車 7 aの 軸心は、 水平で、 かつ、 側壁 1 aと直交している。 第 1おもり側返し車 1 3は、 壁面 1 aとかご 3との隙間のつり合いおもり 6の鉛直方向に位置するように、 昇 降路 1の上部に配設されている。 そして、 第 1おもり側返し車 1 3の回転軸 1 3 aは、 綱車 7 aの軸心と平行となっている。 また、 第 2おもり側返し車 1 4は、 回転軸 1 4 aを回転軸 1 3 aと平行として、 壁面 1 aと巻上機 7との隙間に、 昇 降路 1の上部に配設されている。  The hoisting machine 7 is disposed at the lower part of the hoistway 1 so as to be positioned on the side of the car guide rail 2a at the clearance between the wall 1a and the car 3. The axis of the sheave 7a of the hoisting machine 7 is horizontal and orthogonal to the side wall 1a. The first weight return wheel 13 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be located in the vertical direction of the counterweight 6 between the wall 1 a and the car 3. The rotation axis 13a of the first weight-side turning wheel 13 is parallel to the axis of the sheave 7a. The second weight-side turning wheel 14 is disposed above the hoistway 1 in the gap between the wall surface 1a and the hoisting machine 7 with the rotating shaft 14a being parallel to the rotating shaft 13a. ing.
第 1かご側返し車 9は、 側壁 1 aとかご 3との隙間の綱車 7 aと第 1綱止め部 4 aとの鉛直方向に位置するように、 昇降路 1の上部に配設されている。 そして、 第 1かご^ (則返し車 9の回転軸 9 aは、 綱車 7 aの軸心と平行となっている。 第 2 かご側返し車 1 0は、 側壁 1 aとかご 3との隙間の第 1かご側返し車 9の鉛直方 向に位置するように、 昇降路 1の上部に配設されている。 そして、 第 2かご側返 し車 1 0の回転軸 1 0 aは、 水平で、 かつ、 回転軸 9 aに対して傾いている。 即 ち、 第 1およぴ第 2かご側返し車 9、 1 0の回転軸 9 a、 1 0 aを含む鉛直面が 所定の角度 ( θ≠ 0 ° 、 9 0 ° ) を持って交差している。 さらに、 第 3かご側返 し車 1 1は、 側壁 1 bとかご 3との隙間の第 2綱止め部 4 bのほぼ鉛直上方に位 置するように、 昇降路 1の上部に配設されている。 そして、 第 3かご側返し車 1 1の回転軸 1 1 aは、 回転軸 1 0 aと平行となっている。 ここで、 第 2および第 3かご側返し車 1 0、 1 1は、 最上階に着床した際のかご 3の上方で同等の高さ に位置し、 第 1かご側返し車 9は、 第 2および第 3かご側返し車 1 0、 1 1より 下方に位置している。  The first car side turning wheel 9 is disposed above the hoistway 1 so as to be positioned vertically in the gap between the side wall 1a and the car 3 and between the sheave 7a and the first rope stopper 4a. ing. The first car ^ (the rotation axis 9a of the return wheel 9 is parallel to the axis of the sheave 7a. The second car side return wheel 10 is connected to the side wall 1a and the car 3 It is arranged above the hoistway 1 so as to be positioned in the vertical direction of the first car side turning wheel 9 of the gap, and the rotation axis 10 a of the second car side turning wheel 10 is It is horizontal and inclined with respect to the rotation axis 9a, that is, the vertical plane including the rotation axes 9a and 10a of the first and second car return wheels 9, 10 is predetermined. The car crosses at an angle (θ ≠ 0 °, 90 °) Further, the third car turning wheel 11 is connected to the second rope retaining portion 4b in the gap between the side wall 1b and the car 3. It is arranged above the hoistway 1 so as to be located almost vertically above, and the rotating shaft 11a of the third car side turning wheel 11 is parallel to the rotating shaft 10a. Here, the second and third car return cars 10 and 11 are It is located at the same height above car 3 when landing on the upper floor, and the first car return car 9 is located below the second and third car return cars 10 and 11. I have.
そして、 巻き上げロープ 1 2力 一端をつり合いおもり 6に固着されて引き上 げられ、 ついで第 1おもり側返し車 1 3に掛けられロープ走行方向を略 9 0度か えられる。 その後、 巻き上げロープ 1 2は、 第 2おもり側返し車 1 4に掛けられ て降ろされる。 そして、 第 2おもり側返し車 1 3から降ろされた巻き上げロープ 1 2は、 綱車 7 aに巻き付けられて引き上げられる。 ついで、 綱車 7 aから引き 上げられた巻き上げロープ 1 2の半数のロープ 1 2 aは、 第 1かご側返し車 9に 掛けられて降ろされて、 他端を第 1綱止め部 4 aに固着される。 一方、 綱車 7 a から引き上げられた巻き上げロープ 1 2の残りのロープ 1 2 bは、 第 2かご側返 し車 1 0に掛けられてロープ走行方向を略 9 0度変えられる。 その後、 ロープ 1 2 bは、 第 3かご側返し車 1 1に掛けられて降ろされ、 他端を第 2綱止め部 4 b に固着される。 これにより、 かご 3およびつり合いおもり 6は、 巻き上げロープ 1 2により、 1 : 1ローピング方式で昇降路 1内に吊り下げられている。 One end of the hoisting rope 1 2 is fixed to the weight 6 and pulled up.Then, the rope 1 is hung on the first weight side return wheel 13 and the rope travels about 90 degrees. available. Thereafter, the hoisting rope 12 is hung on the second weight-side turning wheel 14 and lowered. Then, the hoisting rope 12 unloaded from the second weight-side turning wheel 13 is wound around the sheave 7a and pulled up. Next, half of the ropes 12a of the hoisting ropes 12 pulled up from the sheave 7a are hung on the first car side turnover wheel 9 and lowered, and the other end is connected to the first rope stop 4a. It is fixed. On the other hand, the remaining ropes 12 b of the hoisting ropes 12 lifted from the sheave 7 a are hanged on the second car returner 10 to change the rope traveling direction by approximately 90 degrees. Thereafter, the rope 12b is hung on the third car-side turning wheel 11 and lowered, and the other end is fixed to the second rope stopper 4b. As a result, the car 3 and the counterweight 6 are suspended in the hoistway 1 by the hoisting rope 12 in a 1: 1 roping method.
なお、 他の構成は、 上記実施の形態 1と同様に構成されている。 ' この実施の形態 4においても、 かご 3を重心位置で吊ることができる 1 : 1口 一ビング方式の機械室レスエレベータ装置を実現でき、 上記実施の形態 1と同様 な効果が得られる。  The other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment. 'Also in the fourth embodiment, the car 3 can be hung at the position of the center of gravity. A one-port single-bing type machine room-less elevator apparatus can be realized, and the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
また、 この実施の形態 4では、 第 1および第 2おもり側返し車 1 3、 1 4を壁 面 1 aと卷上機 7との隙間に位置させて、 第 1および第 2おもり側返し車 1 3、 1 4間を走行する卷き上げロープ 1 2と第 2かご側返し車 1 0との干渉を回避し ているので、 昇降路 1の幅寸法が増大してしまう。 し力 し、 つり合いおもり 6が 壁面 1 aとかご 3との隙間に配設されているので、 昇降路 1の奥行き寸法が縮小 される。 その結果、 昇降路 1の断面寸法を増大させることなく、 1 : 1ローピン グ方式の機械室レスエレベータ装置を実現できる。  Also, in the fourth embodiment, the first and second weight-side turning wheels 13 and 14 are positioned in the gap between the wall surface 1a and the hoisting machine 7. Since the interference between the hoisting rope 12 running between 13 and 14 and the second car side turnover 10 is avoided, the width of the hoistway 1 increases. Since the counterweight 6 is arranged in the gap between the wall 1a and the car 3, the depth of the hoistway 1 is reduced. As a result, it is possible to realize a machine room-less elevator apparatus of a 1: 1 rolling system without increasing the cross-sectional dimension of the hoistway 1.
実施の形態 5 . Embodiment 5
図 8は本発明による実施の形態 5に係る 1 : 1ロービング方式のエレベータ装 置を示す縦断面図、 図 9は本発明による実施の形態 5に係る 1 : 1ロービング方 式のェレベータ装置を示す横断面図である。  FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention, and FIG. 9 shows a 1: 1 roving type elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. FIG.
図 8および図 9において、 卷上機 1 5は、 円筒形巻上機であり、 綱車 1 5 aが 壁面 1 aとかご 3との隙間のかごガイ ドレール 2 aの反乗り場側に位置するよう に、 昇降路 1のピット部 1 dに配設されている。 そして、 綱車 1 5 aの軸心は、 水平で、 かつ、 壁面 1 aと直交している。 そして、 巻き上げロープ 1 2が、 一端をつり合いおもり 6に固着されて引き上 げられ、 ついでおもり側返し車 8に掛けられて降ろされる。 そして、 おもり側返 し車 8から降ろされた卷き上げロープ 1 2は、 綱車 1 5 aに巻き付けられて引き 上げられる。 ついで、 綱車 1 5 aから引き上げられた巻き上げロープ 1 2の半数 のロープ 1 2 aは、 第 1かご側返し車 9に掛けられて降ろされて、 他端を第 1綱 止め部 4 aに固着される。 一方、 綱車 1 5 aから引き上げられた巻き上げロープ 1 2の残りのロープ 1 2 bは、 第 2かご側返し車 1 0に掛けられてロープ走行方 向を略 9 0度変えられる。 その後、 ロープ 1 2 bは、 第 3かご側返し車 1 1に掛 けられて降ろされ、 他端を第 2綱止め部 4 bに固着される。 これにより、 かご 3 およびつり合いおもり 6は、 卷き上げロープ 1 2により、 1 : 1ロービング方式 で昇降路 1内に吊り下げられている。 In FIGS. 8 and 9, the hoisting machine 15 is a cylindrical hoisting machine, and the sheave 15 a is located on the side opposite to the car guide rail 2 a in the gap between the wall surface 1 a and the car 3. Thus, it is arranged in the pit section 1 d of the hoistway 1. The axis of the sheave 15a is horizontal and orthogonal to the wall 1a. Then, the hoisting rope 1 2 is fixed at one end to the counterweight 6, pulled up, and then hung on the weight return wheel 8 and lowered. Then, the hoisting rope 12 unloaded from the weight turning wheel 8 is wound around the sheave 15a and pulled up. Next, half the ropes 12a of the hoisting ropes 12 pulled from the sheave 15a are hung on the first car side turnover wheel 9 and lowered, and the other end is connected to the first rope stop 4a. It is fixed. On the other hand, the remaining ropes 12b of the hoisting ropes 12 lifted from the sheave 15a are hung on the second car-side return wheel 10 to change the rope traveling direction by approximately 90 degrees. Thereafter, the rope 12b is hung on the third car-side turning wheel 11 and lowered, and the other end is fixed to the second rope retaining portion 4b. As a result, the car 3 and the counterweight 6 are suspended in the hoistway 1 by the hoisting rope 12 in a 1: 1 roving method.
なお、 他の構成は、 薄形の巻上機 7に代えて円筒形卷上機 1 5を用いている点 を除いて、 上記実施の形態 1と同様に構成されている。  The other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment except that a cylindrical hoisting machine 15 is used instead of the thin hoisting machine 7.
この実施の形態 5においても、 かご 3を重心位置で吊ることができる 1 : 1口 一ピング方式の機械室レスエレベータ装置を実現でき、 上記実施の形態 1と同様 な効果が得られる。  Also in the fifth embodiment, the car 3 can be hung at the position of the center of gravity, and a one-port single-ping type machine room-less elevator apparatus can be realized, and the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
なお、 上記各実施の形態では、 複数本の合成繊維ロープ 2 0からなる巻き上げ ロープ 1 2を用いるものとしているが、 複数本の小径かつ高強度の鋼製ロープか らなる卷き上げロープを用いても、 同様の効果が得られる。 産業上の利用可能性  In each of the above embodiments, a hoisting rope 12 composed of a plurality of synthetic fiber ropes 20 is used, but a hoisting rope composed of a plurality of small-diameter and high-strength steel ropes is used. A similar effect can be obtained. Industrial applicability
以上のように、 本発明にかかるエレべ一タ装置は、 昇降路寸法を最小限に保ち つつ、 昇降路の上部空間を縮小させ、 卷上機の騒音を悪化させることなく、 シン プルな構造とする 1 : 1ロービング方式の機械室レスエレベータ装置として有用 である。  As described above, the elevator device according to the present invention has a simple structure without reducing the hoistway dimension while keeping the hoistway dimensions to a minimum, and without reducing the noise of the hoisting machine. It is useful as a 1: 1 roving-type machine room-less elevator device.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 昇降路内に昇降自在に配設されたかごと、 上記昇降路の壁面と上記かご の幅方向の一側との隙間に綱車を位置させて該昇降路の下部に配設された卷上機 と、 上記かごの幅方向の両側の下部にそれぞれ設けられた第 1および第 2綱止め 部と、 上記かごの幅方向の一側と上記昇降路の壁面との隙間および上記かごの奥 行き方向の奥側と上記昇降路の壁面との隙間の一方に昇降自在に配設されたつり 合いおもりと、 上記綱車に巻き付けられた複数本のロープからなる卷き上げロー プとを有し、 上記かごと上記つり合いおもりとが上記巻き上げロープにより 1 : 1ロービング方式で吊り下げられているエレベータ装置において、 1. A basket provided so as to be able to ascend and descend in the hoistway, a sheave positioned in the gap between the wall surface of the hoistway and one side in the width direction of the car, and a coil arranged at the lower part of the hoistway An upper machine, first and second cleats provided at lower portions on both sides in the width direction of the car, a gap between one side in the width direction of the car and a wall surface of the hoistway, and a back of the car. It has a counterweight, which is provided in one of the gaps between the back side of the direction of travel and the wall of the hoistway so as to be able to move up and down, and a hoisting rope consisting of a plurality of ropes wound around the sheave. And an elevator apparatus in which the car and the counterweight are suspended in a 1: 1 roving manner by the hoisting rope,
上記巻き上げロープの半数の上記ロープが、 上記綱車から引き上げられて上記 昇降路の上部の該綱車の上方に配設された第 1かご側返し車に掛けられ、 その後 降ろされて上記第 1綱止め部に連結され、 上記巻き上げロープの残りの上記口一 プが、 上記綱車から引き上げられて上記昇降路の上部の該綱車の上方に配設され た第 2かご側返し車に掛けられ、 さらに上記昇降路の上部の上記第 2綱止め部の 上方に配設された第 3かご側返し車に掛けられ、 その後降ろされて該第 2綱止め 部に連結されていることを特徴とするエレベータ装置。  Half of the hoisting rope is lifted from the sheave and is hung on a first car turn-over wheel disposed above the sheave above the hoistway, and then lowered and the first The remaining hooks of the hoisting rope, which are connected to the rope stops, are pulled up from the sheaves and hung on a second car-side turning wheel disposed above the sheaves above the hoistway. And is hung on a third car-side turnover provided above the second girder portion above the hoistway, then lowered and connected to the second girder portion. Elevator equipment.
2 . 上記第 1かご側返し車と上記第 2かご側返し車とは、 両者の回転軸を含 む鉛直面が所定の角度を持って交差するように配設されていることを特徴とする 請求項 1記載のェレベータ装置。 2. The first car-side turning wheel and the second car-side turning wheel are characterized in that they are arranged so that the vertical planes including the rotation axes of the two cross at a predetermined angle. The elevator device according to claim 1.
3 . 上記第 1綱止め部と上記第 2綱止め部とが、 上記かごの重心位置に対し て点対称な位置関係に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項 2記載のエレべ一 3. The elevator according to claim 2, wherein the first cleat portion and the second cleat portion are provided in a point-symmetrical relationship with respect to the position of the center of gravity of the car.
4 . 上記第 1乃至第 3かご側返し車が、 上記昇降路の壁面と上記かごとの隙 間に配設されていることを特徴とする請求項 1記載のエレベータ装置。 4. The elevator apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first to third car side turnovers are disposed between a wall of the hoistway and a gap between the cars.
5 . 上記巻上機は、 軸方向長さが径よりも小さい薄形卷上機であり、 上記昇 降路の壁面と上記かごの幅方向の一側との隙間に配設されていることを特徴とす る請求項 1記載のェレベータ装置。 5. The hoist is a thin hoist whose axial length is smaller than the diameter, and is disposed in the gap between the wall surface of the hoistway and one side of the car in the width direction. The elevator device according to claim 1, characterized in that:
6 . 上記卷上機は、 円筒型卷上機であり、 上記昇降路のピット部に配設され ていることを特徴とする請求項 1記載のェレベータ装置。 6. The elevator device according to claim 1, wherein the hoist is a cylindrical hoist, and is disposed in a pit of the hoistway.
7 . 複数本の上記ロープは、 それぞれ樹脂を被覆した柔軟性の高いロープか ら構成されていることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至請求項 6のいずれか 1項に記載 のエレベータ装置。 7. The elevator apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the plurality of ropes are each formed of a highly flexible rope coated with a resin.
PCT/JP2003/002793 2003-03-10 2003-03-10 Elevator apparatus WO2004080875A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB038233371A CN100341763C (en) 2003-03-10 2003-03-10 Elevator apparatus
EP03816249A EP1602612A4 (en) 2003-03-10 2003-03-10 Elevator apparatus
PCT/JP2003/002793 WO2004080875A1 (en) 2003-03-10 2003-03-10 Elevator apparatus
JP2004566476A JPWO2004080875A1 (en) 2003-03-10 2003-03-10 Elevator equipment

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EP1820765A1 (en) * 2004-12-08 2007-08-22 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Rope for elevator and elevator
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CN103787175A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-05-14 永大电梯设备(中国)有限公司 One-to-one-ripe-winding-ratio machine-room-less elevator device
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CN103231967A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-08-07 江苏阿尔法电梯有限公司 Reliably connected shockproof dual wheel type car roof diversion sheaves

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EP1602612A1 (en) 2005-12-07
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JPWO2004080875A1 (en) 2006-06-08
EP1602612A4 (en) 2009-08-05

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