WO2004079003A1 - Sgk1 als diagnostisches und therapeutisches target - Google Patents
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- WO2004079003A1 WO2004079003A1 PCT/EP2003/002163 EP0302163W WO2004079003A1 WO 2004079003 A1 WO2004079003 A1 WO 2004079003A1 EP 0302163 W EP0302163 W EP 0302163W WO 2004079003 A1 WO2004079003 A1 WO 2004079003A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/5302—Apparatus specially adapted for immunological test procedures
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of a substance for the diagnostic detection of sgkl (serum and glucocorticoid dependent kinase 1) and to the use of an active substance for influencing sgkl for the therapeutic treatment of diseases which have an impaired activity of TF (tissue factor) in the Are related, as well as a related diagnostic kit.
- sgkl serum and glucocorticoid dependent kinase 1
- an active substance for influencing sgkl for the therapeutic treatment of diseases which have an impaired activity of TF (tissue factor) in the Are related as well as a related diagnostic kit.
- Kinases, ie proteins which transfer a phosphate group to individual substrates, are particularly involved in these regulatory processes. Serum and glucocorticoid dependent kinase (sgk) was originally cloned from rat breast cancer cells (Webster MK, Goya L, Firestone GL J. Biol. Chem.
- the human kinase hsgk was cloned from liver cells as a cell volume-regulated gene (Waldegger S, Barth P, Raber G, Lang F. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94: 4440-4445, 1997).
- the rat kinase Choen SY, Bhargava A, Mastroberardino L, Meijer OC, Wang J, Buse P, Firestone GL, Verrey F, Pearce D. Proc. Natl. Acad.
- hsgkl has a considerable diagnostic potential in many diseases that are pathophysiologically influenced by cell volume changes, such as hypernatremia, hyponatremia, diabetes mellitus, renal insufficiency, hypercatabolism, hepatic encephalopathy and microbial or viral infections ,
- kinase inhibitors such as, for example, staurosporine, chelerythrine or transdominant inhibitory kinase, which can be used in the therapy of cell volume-dependent diseases.
- the hsgk is also expressed in the brain (Waldegger S, Barth P, Raber G, Lang F. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sei. USA 94: 4440-4445, 1997), where it regulates the voltage-dependent K + channels Kv1.3 , It has been shown that these K + channels of the Kv1.3 type are involved in the regulation of neuronal excitability (Pongs O. Physiol. Rev. 72: 69-88, 1992), the
- Kv1.3 is also important in the regulation of lymphocyte proliferation and function (Cahalan MD and
- the object of the invention is to make the sgkl usable for new diagnostic and therapeutic applications.
- TF tissue factor
- the TF is a 47 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein that serves as the primary link between vascular cells or mononuclear cells and the hemostatic system.
- TF initiates the blood coagulation cascade (Davie EW, Fujikawa K, Kisiel W. Biochemistry 30: 10363-10370, 1991).
- TF initiates blood coagulation by binding to factors VII / VIII with high affinity.
- the resulting complex initiates the activation of factors IX and X with the subsequent thrombin generation.
- Thrombin in turn catalyzes the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin, which leads to fibrin storage and blood clotting (Nemerson Y. Blood 71: 1-8, 1998).
- Increased expression of TF is not necessarily associated with increased biological activity of TF.
- Functionally active TF depends on the expression of a biologically active form on the
- TF in addition to its coagulatory effect (Ruef J, Hu ZY, Yin LY, Wu Y, Hanson SR, Kelly AB, Harker LA, Rao GN, Runge MS, Pattersoa C. Circ. Res .: 24- 33, 1997) plays an important role in tumor metastasis and in angiogenesis (Lwaleed BA and Cooper AJ. Medical Hypotheses. 55: 470-473, 2000; Verheul HMW, Jorna AS, Hoekman K, Broxterman HJ, Gebbink MFBG, Pinedo HM. Blood: 4216-4221, 2000).
- the functional data found show that the effects of the sgkl are suitable for influencing the expression and / or function of TF on the cell membrane and thus indirectly for the blood to clot, the attachment of tumor cells with subsequent metastasis, angiogenesis and diseases, in which angiogenesis plays a role.
- stimulating the sgkl there is an increased expression of the tissue factor by inhibiting the sgkl there is a reduced expression of active tissue factor, and thus the indications described above can be indirectly stimulated or inhibited.
- At least one substance can be used to detect the expression and / or the function of sgkl in eukaryotic cells. This also makes it possible, in particular, to diagnose diseases which are associated with a disturbed activity of TF.
- This substance could e.g. B. is an antibody that is directed against Sgkl, and in a detection method known to those skilled in the art, such as. B. ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) can be used. In such immunoassays, the specific antibody directed against the antigen to be determined (Sgkl) is used. (or at
- Antibody determinations homologous test antigens bound to a carrier substance (e.g. cellulose, polystyrene), on which immune complexes form after incubation with the sample.
- a carrier substance e.g. cellulose, polystyrene
- a labeled antibody is added to these immune complexes.
- the immunocomplex-bound enzyme-substrate complexes can be made visible or the antigen concentration in the sample can be determined by means of a photometric determination of the immunocomplex-bound marker enzymes by comparison with standards of known enzyme activity.
- oligonucleotides which are suitable with the help of the so-called polymerase chain reaction (PCR), via a molecular genetic method in which selectively certain DNA sections are amplified, a quantitative detection of sgkl to provide.
- PCR polymerase chain reaction
- polynucleotides which can hybridize with sgkl under stringent conditions are used as substances in the use according to the invention.
- polynucleotides for example, Southern or Northern blots are carried out in order to detect the DNA or RNA content of sgkl.
- Appropriate methods are familiar to the person skilled in the art. In this way, for example, the transcription rate of sgkl can be analyzed.
- the substance that is to say in particular antibodies, oligonucleotides and / or polynucleotides, is suitable for detecting mutations in sgkl.
- certain mutations in sgkl are associated with an increased expression and / or activity of the kinase. This was particularly observed with two nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP). These nucleotide polymorphisms are found on the one hand in intron 6 (T ⁇ C) and in exon 8 (C ⁇ T) in human sgkl.
- WO 02/074987 in which it is shown that these nucleotide polymorphisms are related to a genetic predisposition to hypertension. The same was also found for other mutations, in particular insertion mutations. According to the invention, it is therefore provided that corresponding mutations which are associated with an increased expression and / or activity of Sgkl can be detected by means of appropriate antibodies, oligonucleotides and / or polynucleotides, and thus be able to draw conclusions for the diagnosis of diseases which are disturbed TF related activity.
- the person skilled in the art is familiar with the methodological procedure of the uses described. Other methods with which the expression and / or function of sgkl can be quantitatively detected are obvious to the person skilled in the art and are likewise encompassed by the invention.
- an active ingredient for influencing, in particular inhibiting or activating the expression and / or function of sgkl in eukaryotic cells, for the treatment of diseases associated with impaired activity of TF.
- sgkl like sgk2 and sgk3, is a kinase, kinase inhibitors known in particular to the person skilled in the art, such as, for. B. staurosporine, chelerythrine etc., but also other substances such as. B. transdominant negative kinase mutants, in question.
- Such substances are known to the person skilled in the art and can be obtained from commercial (Sigma, Calbiochem, etc.) and non-commercial sources.
- activators z. B.
- Phosphatase inhibitors are also known to the person skilled in the art, and some of them are also commercially available (Sigma, Calbiochem, etc.) and not commercially available. If phosphatase inhibitors were used, the dephosphorylation would be inhibited and the target (TF) activated by sgkl would remain in the activated state. These active substances are preferably used for the production of a medicament or a pharmaceutical composition.
- the active ingredient is directed against sgkl itself. It can z. B. antisense sequences, so-called kinase deficient mutants, but also kinase inhibitors, such as the above-mentioned staurosporine and / or chelerythrine or their analogs. Furthermore, the active ingredient can also be a so-called "small molecular compound" or a polynucleotide which codes for a peptide which influences, preferably inhibits or activates the expression of sgkl.
- the active ingredient is directed against activators, inhibitors, regulators and / or biological precursors of sgkl.
- activators, inhibitors, Regulators and / or biological precursors could be upstream and / or downstream members of the sgkl signal transduction cascade, transcription factors which are responsible for the expression level of sgkl, proteases which are responsible for the proteolytic degradation of activators, inhibitors, regulators and / or biological precursors of sgkl, but also so far unknown molecules, which are influenced by the active ingredient and are involved in the expression and / or function of sgkl.
- the active ingredient which is directed against activators, inhibitors, regulators and / or biological precursors of sgkl is a so-called "small molecular compound", in particular one with a molecular weight (MW) ⁇ 1,000.
- Small molecular compounds can for example kinase inhibitors, such as the immidazole derivatives SB 203580 (MW 377.4, or also SB 202190 (MG 331, 3), both of which are known inhibitors of kinase expression and are commercially available from Calbiochem to be expelled.
- the invention can be used to treat all forms of diseases associated with impaired TF activity.
- coagulopathies and / or angiopathies of the innate or acquired type should be considered.
- Coagulopathies are generally understood as coagulation disorders.
- Congenital coagulopathies are e.g. B. dysfibrinogenemia, hypoproconvertinemia, haemophilia B, Stuart-Prower-defect, etc.
- Acquired coagulation disorders are e.g. B. Prothrombin complex deficiency, consumption coagulopathy, hyperfibrinolysis, immunocoagulopathy and complex coagulopathies. Both forms of coagulopathy are caused by a lack of or dysfunction of different plasma Coagulation factors.
- coagulopathies with a tendency to bleeding minus coagulopathies
- coagulopathies with a tendency to thrombosis plus agulopathies
- the blood's willingness to clot can be reduced or increased, and thus adapted to the medical indication.
- angiopathies ie diseases that are summarized under the generic term for vascular diseases, such as. B. diabetic angiopathy, diabetic microangiopathy, pulmonary hypertension, arteriosclerosis etc.
- the active ingredient can be used in particular to treat congenital and / or acquired angiopathies.
- a substance for detection or an active ingredient for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension and / or arteriosclerosis is used.
- the active ingredient is used to stimulate or inhibit angiogenesis.
- Angiogenesis is the development of vessel walls, e.g. understood during embryonic development, and a number of angiogenesis-dependent diseases are known to the person skilled in the art, e.g. B. Diabetes mellitus, tumor formation and autoimmune diseases.
- the active ingredient is used to stimulate or inhibit wound healing.
- the invention also relates to a diagnostic kit.
- This comprises at least one substance which is suitable for the detection of expression and / or function of sgkl, for the diagnosis of diseases which are associated with a disturbed activity of TF.
- the diagnostic kit according to the invention is particularly characterized by this characterized in that as a substance for detecting the expression and / or function of sgkl antibodies against Sgkl, oligonucleotides for a polymerase chain reaction for amplifying DNA sections of sgkl and / or polynucleotides that can hybridize with sgkl under stringent conditions. It is very particularly preferred that mutations are detected with these substances, in particular
- Nucleotide polymorphisms and / or insertions (mutations) which are associated with an increased expression and / or activity of sgkl. In this regard, reference is made to the above description.
- Such a kit can also be used to diagnose diseases that are associated with an overexpression or underexpression or function of sgkl.
- Such diagnostics can be used in a targeted manner in a diagnosis kit in order to, among other things, diseases such as the coagulopathies described above, angiopathies, angiogenesis-dependent diseases, diseases of the
- the diseases can be detected by detecting an impaired expression and / or function of sgkl.
- this substance can be one which provides this detection at the nucleotide and / or peptide level or polynucleotide and / polypeptide.
- the invention includes a method for diagnosing diseases which are associated with a disturbed activity of TF.
- the expression and / or function or activity of sgkl is detected quantitatively in a patient's body sample.
- a body sample can be liquids such as blood or urine, for example for example, a cell sample.
- the quantitative detection is carried out, for example, with antibodies against Sgkl, with oligonucleotides which are suitable for a polymerase chain reaction for the amplification of DNA segments from sgkl and / or with polynucleotides which can hybridize with DNA and / or mRNA from sgkl under stringent conditions.
- the diseases to be diagnosed are, for example, diseases that are associated with impaired blood coagulation or vascular diseases such as pulmonary hypertension or arteriosclerosis.
- the invention further comprises a pharmaceutical composition which contains at least one active substance which influences, in particular inhibits or activates, the expression and / or function of sgkl, and preferably, if appropriate, a pharmaceutical carrier.
- the active substance can be a kinase inhibitor, such as the inhibitors staurosporin, chelerythrin, SB 203580 and SB 202190 or their analogues, but also other substances, mentioned above.
- the active ingredient can be a polynucleotide which encodes a peptide, preferably a polypeptide, this peptide influencing, preferably inhibiting or activating the expression of sgkl.
- An example of a polypeptide according to the invention is a so-called kinase deficient mutant.
- the active ingredient according to the invention can also be a so-called "small molecular compound", preferably a "small molecular compound” with a molecular weight (MW) ⁇ 1,000.
- the active ingredient can also be a so-called antisense sequence, ie a sequence which is capable of forming a double-strand duplex with the mRNA and thereby preventing the translation of a target polypeptide.
- the sequence of sgkl itself can also be used to achieve overexpression, e.g. B. by incorporation into vectors or plasmids, the target sequence also being able to be modified beforehand by “carrier” molecules, for example promoters.
- the invention comprises a pharmaceutical composition which has an effective amount of at least one active ingredient which influences, in particular inhibits or activates, the expression and / or function of activators, inhibitors, regulators and / or biological precursors of sgkl.
- this pharmaceutical composition can optionally also contain a pharmaceutical carrier.
- activators, inhibitors, regulators and / or biological precursors of sgkl can e.g. B.
- sgkl may be further kinases that are involved in the regulation of the activity of sgkl, transcription factors that play a role in the expression level of sgkl, and other known or as yet unknown members of the sgkl in a transduction cascade, as well as the molecules already described above .
- Polynucleotides which encode a peptide which influences, preferably inhibits or activates the expression of activators, inhibitors, regulators and / or biological precursors of sgkl can also be used in one Composition may be included.
- small molecular compounds which preferably have a molecular weight (MW) ⁇ 1,000, and which are directed against activators, inhibitors, regulators and / or biological precursors of sgkl, and thereby inhibit or activate the expression or the function of this kinase
- MW molecular weight
- the pictures show:
- Fig. 1 stimulation of procoagulant activity smoother
- Fig. 2 Regulation of tissue factor by SGK in human vascular smooth muscle cells (Northern blot).
- T thrombin (3 U / ml) 4h
- C control
- W SGK wild type
- M M
- HAOSMC human smooth vascular muscle cells
- PPP recalcified low-platelet plasma
- confluent smooth vascular muscle cells were kept in serum-free medium for 24 hours, then washed three times in HEPES-Tyrode solution, and then incubated with human PPP.
- the formation of thrombin was triggered by adding 16.7 mM CaCl 2 to the incubation medium.
- sgk-WT sgk kinase
- sgk-MT inactive sgk mutant
- TF mRNA tissue factor
- C control
- W transfected active kinase
- M transfected inactive kinase
- the cells are the corresponding human smooth vascular muscle cells as in the above experiment.
- the 28S rRNA is plotted as an internal standard.
- Human TF cDNA served as probe. The cells were treated with and without thrombin (3 U / ml) for 4 hours.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020057016434A KR101032281B1 (ko) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | 진단 및 치료 표적으로서의 sgk1 |
KR1020107029753A KR20110005747A (ko) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | 진단 및 치료 표적으로서의 sgk1 |
AU2003215623A AU2003215623B2 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Sgk1 as diagnostic and therapeutic target |
MXPA05009292A MXPA05009292A (es) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Sgk1 como objetivo de diagnostico y terapeutico. |
EP03816137A EP1613766A1 (de) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Sgk1 als diagnostisches und therapeutisches target |
CNB03826398XA CN100529101C (zh) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | 用作诊断和治疗靶的sgk1 |
CA002517958A CA2517958A1 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Sgk1 as diagnostic and therapeutic target |
BRPI0318166-9A BR0318166A (pt) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | uso de uma substáncia para detectar sgk1, kit para essa detecção, bem como composição farmacêutica que inibe ou ativa a sua expressão e/ou função |
JP2004569000A JP4762552B2 (ja) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | 診断用および治療用標的としてのsgk1 |
PCT/EP2003/002163 WO2004079003A1 (de) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Sgk1 als diagnostisches und therapeutisches target |
US10/547,746 US20070059695A1 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-05 | Sgk1 as diagnostic and therapeutic target |
US13/315,850 US20120149765A1 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2011-12-09 | Sgk1 as diagnostic and therapeutic target |
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PCT/EP2003/002163 WO2004079003A1 (de) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Sgk1 als diagnostisches und therapeutisches target |
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PCT/EP2003/002163 WO2004079003A1 (de) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Sgk1 als diagnostisches und therapeutisches target |
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US (2) | US20070059695A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1613766A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4762552B2 (de) |
KR (2) | KR20110005747A (de) |
CN (1) | CN100529101C (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003215623B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR0318166A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2517958A1 (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA05009292A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004079003A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005094796A3 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2006-12-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Methods for interfering with fibrosis |
DE102008010363A1 (de) | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-20 | Lang, Florian, Prof. Dr.med. | Sgk1 als therapeutisches und diagnostisches Target für karzinomatöse Erkrankungen |
DE102008010361A1 (de) | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | sgk1-Inhibitoren zur Prophylaxe und/oder Therapie von viralen Erkrankungen und/oder Karzinomen |
DE102008010362A1 (de) | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-20 | Florian Prof. Dr. Lang | Sgk1 als therapeutisches und diagnostisches Target für virale Erkrankungen |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009040879B4 (de) * | 2009-09-09 | 2012-12-06 | Andreas Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Gerinnungszeit |
WO2012158866A2 (en) | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-22 | The Johns Hopkins University | Treatment of autoimmune disorders and infections using antagonists of sgk1 activity |
KR102331240B1 (ko) | 2019-03-21 | 2021-11-29 | 재단법인대구경북과학기술원 | Sgk3 유전자를 이용한 뇌신경계 질환의 진단 및 치료 |
CN116047066B (zh) * | 2022-07-19 | 2024-02-20 | 广州国家实验室 | Sgk1作为靶点在制备诊断、预防、治疗冠状病毒所致疾病的产品中的应用 |
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Cited By (5)
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WO2005094796A3 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2006-12-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Methods for interfering with fibrosis |
DE102008010363A1 (de) | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-20 | Lang, Florian, Prof. Dr.med. | Sgk1 als therapeutisches und diagnostisches Target für karzinomatöse Erkrankungen |
DE102008010361A1 (de) | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | sgk1-Inhibitoren zur Prophylaxe und/oder Therapie von viralen Erkrankungen und/oder Karzinomen |
DE102008010362A1 (de) | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-20 | Florian Prof. Dr. Lang | Sgk1 als therapeutisches und diagnostisches Target für virale Erkrankungen |
WO2009103493A1 (de) * | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-27 | Florian Lang | Sgk1 als therapeutisches und diagnostisches target für virale erkrankungen |
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CN100529101C (zh) | 2009-08-19 |
US20070059695A1 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
MXPA05009292A (es) | 2006-03-21 |
US20120149765A1 (en) | 2012-06-14 |
CN1771330A (zh) | 2006-05-10 |
CA2517958A1 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
JP4762552B2 (ja) | 2011-08-31 |
KR101032281B1 (ko) | 2011-05-06 |
KR20060015467A (ko) | 2006-02-17 |
JP2006518992A (ja) | 2006-08-24 |
AU2003215623A1 (en) | 2004-09-28 |
BR0318166A (pt) | 2006-04-04 |
KR20110005747A (ko) | 2011-01-18 |
EP1613766A1 (de) | 2006-01-11 |
AU2003215623B2 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
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